1967-68

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EDtnoN i

FORNI A
6PF er."ryr--.'
"r i

r:
toseewfrat auitude's and intercstsvDu have'
utlltlTLtlllttridethrtMott/jlarcsonequalions
answers because cv€ ryonehas
theiilhttO hiS OWn VieWS' TO
There ara no "righr" and "wrong"
.voatre,,getttt'*""J"lli'"''"'-'*i:;::::i::::;ff:-;#:::illJll,:;."
been given tayou' turl
has not
Ifa separat€ "Answer Sheel"
back Page'
Ans$/er Shecr on the
asked for on rhe top line of the
Ans*er Sheet'
wriie
ot
j'our name and all her infcirmition
so ihat yo, .an see whether
you need
you should answlr the four sample queslioos below t'ooklet' you must
Firsl questions in this
b€f"" tt"t']'l
e''tnrr"er'
"tLo h'
1"'-1the
to ask anything
to tn" ti""i laltpftioe ;]le.numbbr as in the booklet)'
record your answeo '"1"o l'" examples and mark your
answers to each question' Rtad the following
'Ilterearc t'hree possibte tiox if
nitit'" it "eiamples" Fill in Ihe left-hand
answers at the toP "'y""-"nt'*"'1n""i "'yt iryour answcr choice is the "b" antuer'
vour answet choice l'
''::';;;;;:;n
trc miu'flc uox
'*
ttrnt-n"nd box if you choosc
ihe'-c'aolwer'
ill',, ,i"
EXAMIII,FS:
3i Money ()anool bring |'appiness'
t- I like to watch team games' :
a. yes (true)' in betwe€n' c.'no (false).
-b'
a' Yest b' occasionallY' c' no'
'Woman is to child as czr is
2. t Prefer Pe0ple who:
4.
::
r. kittcn, .b' do& c' boY'
a' are reserved'

b, (are) in b€twecnt
c. .nake friends quic{Y'
are very fcw'such reasoning items'
exaCtpie there ita right answer-kitlen; But there
In the last
The examiner will in a moment to turi lhc pagc agd
aiytfriog is ool'cleai'
Asf now if 'ellyou
slart.
p these fo uf points ln m in0
When yo u A nswe r kee
m e po n de n n c. G YE ahe firs 4
t, a t ural a nslver il s t comes lo
ked n o o sp end
1 Y o u re as
o e vo u a h e p a r cu a rs v o u o u d
es o n s a Ie o o S ho r
you o t co u r t
e h q u
bove q ues lo n asks yo u abo u r
s eam ga mes an d
m es ke o have. Fo lns ta n ce he a LvetaSe ga fle,
so me B u yo a re to r€ pty fo r h e
er o foo t ba h a n bas kel ba
fo nd
yo u m rg hr be
ta ed, G ive bes a nswer you ca n a t a ra te
age n s ua 0 ns o f he k n d s
fiRish n a Ii le mo re ha n ha f
r to st rl ke A n a a n hou r.
o I s lx a m n u e. Yo u shttu Id
no t s lower ha n fiVe ()l ther e nd
() nthe m id d e, u n cerl it n a nswc
rs exceP wh on he a nswe r al
7 Try not to fl rl back
every fo u r or five q ues lo ns.
ble for /o u--pe h a ps o ncc
is lea ly im Poss S (, me mav n o t a p p v o
s p anlt h ng,
b u a nS f every ques tion s om eh
3. B e S u rc no to
u es.! So m may see m p efs o
na b u r e mem ber ha I h e
b u gwe yo u ( b es
yo u ry e
n d c a n n o b e s co re d h o u t a S p ec a S enct k ey
f s hee s a e k e? co d f e n a
(l
an
n s poc e d
Ansu€$ to p3 rt icu la r ii ES rc NS a te n o
he
r LI c o f yort D o n o n] e r e v m a t k
ha Se emS
a.< p o SS b h IS
1. n swer as h o o e.s v
p ress he exa m ln e
ght h ln to s av" to im
TO L D T o DO S o
DO N o T TU R N P A G E UNTIL
lnl6' n4llonal coPyaighl tn rI a;unl'i6s
lnstitut' Ar Plt.oa.lltY il Abtllly T..llt!9. 1056' 1 962, 1967. properly rlghl. r..9rved bY Thc
Copy.l$ht O bY Tho CoPYtighl Conv.illon.:All
ert{ Unhersd
Atso, Alt$l!!d U.s.A., fttntcd ln lndir'
si.lil turEernr Un\on, Buenos 1{&44 Cttollsdc !{tr5, cb'hmPaign , \\linob,
and Abi$ty lst*ng.
ktrdltttto fcl Persomitq
 tr;. Ihave the jnstructione for"this test clCarly tn 14. You can alrnost alwayc notice on a man,s
mind. face
when he is dishonest.
-: a. Ye8' h. uncerthln; c. no. a. yes, b. in betyecn, c. no.
2, I am_.ready to answer eaeh question sE truth- ,15. It wouldt.8lood for everyolo if vrceHons
fully as possible. (noxdsys) were longer 8nd everyonc
a; y€s, b. uncertain, ,, c. no
lad !o
take them,
& alrac, b. uncctteln. c. dlr.Snca
8. I would rather have a house;
a. in a sociable suburb, 16. I would,rather take the 8rmbt. of t lob il6
b. in bctween, possibly large but uneven e8rnj..aq ttarr
c. alonc in the daep woods. with a steedy,.small sslary. - ' --- --:-
oiil
4. I can find enough energy to face my difficulties.
' & yee, b. unccrtain, c. no.
a. always, b. generally, c. seldon. 17. I tslk about my feelinge:
a only lf noccssrrlr,
5. I feel a bit nervous of witd animals even when b. in betwccn,
they are in strong cages; c. readily, whcn-cvcr I hrvc s chrnca.
a" yes (arue)j b. uncer.tain, c. no (false).
18. Once in-a while f have a sense of vaSug danller
6. I hold back fi.om criticlzing people and their or. sudden dread for ,.asons thail'do ;;;
ideas. undersmnd.
a. Jres, b. sometimes, c. no. a. yes, b, in between, c. no.
T I. make- smart, sarcastic remar ks io people if I I0. Il'hen criticized wrongly for somethihg I did
think they desen'e it. not do, l:
a. generally, b. sometimes, c. neyer. a- haye no feeling of guilt,
b. in bel*ern,
8. I pr.ef,el. semiclassical c. still feel a bit guilty,
music to popuiar tunes
a. true, b. uncertain, c. false, 20. ,Iforey can buy almosf er.trything.
a. yes. b. uncertain, c. no.
9. Ii J. saw two neighbors, childrcrr fighting, I
r ould : 21. My decisions ar.e governed
, a. Ieave them to settle it, more iry 6y;
a. heart,
b, uncertain, b. feelinge and reason aqually,
c. reasori with the n. c. hctd.
10, On social occ4sionr I: 22. Most peopla wotld bc brppier lf thoy llv:d
& resdily contc forwird, mor,e with their lellowc rnd did tha a.lna
b. ln bctwocn, things as otherE.
c. prefcr to rtey qulctly lrt'thc bacfuiround. & y€o, bl ln botwccn, c. !o.
11. .It would bp more interesting to be: 23. I'occ&sionslly get puzzled,,when lookina in I ,

& r construction engilecr, rniror, as to which is my riSht and left.

b. uncertain, & truc, b. unccrtain, c. fllse.
c. a writer of plays.
24. Whel talkjng, I ltke:
12. I woUld rather s'.op in the street to watch a. to say thing$ Just as lhey occur tb mc,
:n artist painting than listen to sorne people b. in bct?€en,
having a quarrel. c. to get my thoughts well organizcd flrst.. .
a, true, b. uncertain, c. falsc.
26. lVhen something r.,ally makes me fu rious, /,
t3. I can gena ally put up with conceited people, find I calm down aglrn qsite qi(kly.
eren 'though they brag or show they think & yes, b, ln betleen;
loo well .of themselves.
a. I'es, b. in between, c. no. (fln4 coluirn I or rnrv.r.f,Ea.)
3

)-- --:.'v:fi-'"=,t' rm mlrerni3.Er--

 more 39. For parents, it is more important to: .
26. With the samilrhdurs a'nd paT' it would be a. .[qlp their children develop their affactions;
interesting tobe: ' - 6. .in between'
-ttt"it
:a cook,
a. carPenter <i7:
I. i"".t itdren how tocontrol ernotions'
-. lL u'ncertain. "t
c. a waiter in a good?ustaurant- 40. ln a, grouP task I would rather:'
a. try to imProve arrangements'
b, in between' 'sec
a. onlY' a fiw officeg ;: il;';h" ;*ords and that rulcs are
b. sevolal; ' followed.
c, manY offlces'
:' '): 41. I feel a need rivery now and then t<r engage-ln
29. ,,Spade,, is to ,,digr: as "knife" is to: a tough PhYsical ectivitY'
-- sharp, b' cut' c' Poltit'
a. s. Y€s' b. in hetween' c' lo'
idea
,q t sometimes can't get to sleep b-ecause an 42. I would rather mix- 'vith"poUte pgople lhen
''r i;;r;;;;;i"g throiugh mY mind' '"' ;";;h,;i;lious individuats'c' no'
;: fi"' b' uncertalr ' o' false' ':al Yes' b' in botwecn'
gorils I set'
30. In mv p"".o'"i life I reach the 43. fiel terribly dejected when people criticize me'
ali.rost all the time' '"Iin b"gr'uuP.t'b,
i.-t*r". b' uncertain' c' false' ?i true, in b"tt*i"n' c' fals€'
orit-dated law should be changed: I am cilied in bY mY boss' I:
"' An
31.
;.'".t after considerable discussion'
a4.
" ti -."t I
,. e it a chance to ask for something
b. in betrveen, want,
c. Promplly' b. in between'
work,on a project i"nt t'"" aone something wrong'
82. I amuncomfortable when I ".
"- ;"ilt;;;;uiek action affecting-others'
i,'u", h' in b"t*""o' c' false' 45. What this *orld needs is:
"- i. more steadY and'soli 'citizens,
rate me as an b. uncertain,
33 Mos " the peqple I knpw woul'{ c. more "idealiSfs' wit.lo plans for a bctter
amusing ...)ker: {
worid.
a. Yes, b' uncertain' c' n'r'
untidy "reople' I: 46 I am always keenly aware -of attempts 8t props-
34. When
-just
I see "sloppy,'r garrdu in things I iead.
a. accept it, yes, b. un'cortain;i c' nor
b; in between' ,a.
c. set aisgusted and annoYed'
47. As a teenager, I joined in sohool sport!:' r

15. I cet slightly embarrassed if I.suddenly become a. occasionallY,

the focut of attention in a social Sroup' ' b. fairly often,
a. Yca' ln betu'een' c. a grect deal.
.b. " ,nu' .
6

35. I am tlways glacl to join a large. gethering' for
examPle, e party, dance, or public meetlng'
a. Yes' b. ln bolween, c' no'
jt?. n school I preferred (or prefer)
I
a. music,
h- uncey'tain.
t. handwork and craftg.
:r8. Whcn , haye been put in charge of something,
, insisL tha{, my in-structions are followed or
clsr: I resign.
a. yes, h. sometimcs, c. no.
48. I keep my room wrll irrganized, with thlnge
in known pldces almost all thc timc. :-
r. yesi b. in betwecn, c. no.
: 49. I sometimes get in a state of,lension a d tur- I
moil aS I think of t.re day's hap'penings.
a. yee, h, i'n bctween,l 'i- no' '
50, I sometime; doubt whether people l am telking 6:
to are really interested in what I,am Sal'ini,
a. yes, b. in bctween; ,'6. nj.
(Ea4 co,lirrrn 2 or rariei
,h6
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,...ra ,F.rr.., .t !llv.rpr,t1 ,'.F.-*, ,..tt.F€J.2 6.ggp1 .i.p-1 .,rrrrv r"j ill_..f-;;,.Tti flX
fa.f O
!16{ r tr4rdJI urlPsl rr{J
'9I@l l-ltll,(l ,r' r4utrfFoqrfrd p{t Iq p.qrrmnd
'Jd t, .$ lo e pu. V .uroJ ,o uolIp. 0eFa$l qr ro, l,l O ru.urqddag qqr ul t t.lf,1 .tC ..n
luotqP! 8..{tt,
g puB v sulf uoJ 'Jd gt erllrol sulluoN
! 'oN lueuelddns r8lnqel ilffi E -
 coa{trralt

&ctio,r
I
Tqbl" '
G.nrrd Orl.trtdtlol to tha Utt ol
th'-Noto -
l1
I
i ffi::;arii;; ot th. stdtrd,dizqtion soplc J-?

i ig. Co.,."tion! """""

Tobles
H ish Scfiool Jsniors oad Slniorr .1

I Femolc : Iorm rt 1

2 Pcrnolel FonnB "" "' 5

3 Fernolc: Form A + Forn B r,

't
I Mole: Form A """ '
5 Mole: Form B
I
6 Mole: Form A + Fonn B
Colhgo SruJoars 9
Feoolc: Foro A IO
7
I Fcmqle: Fora B ll
Femole: Foro A * Forn
B
9 112

l0 Moler Fonn A L3

u Mole: Form B I4
t2 Mcle: Form A + Fonn B
Gcnerol PoPulotion 15
l3 Femole: Form A 16

I4 Femole: Form B 11

I5 Fcoole: Form A + Fotur B

(Coat.^ts .odchtl"l o' ^"' eat')

t-

I8
l6 Molc: Foro A l9
17 Mqle: Forn B ?t)
l8 Mclc: Forn A + Fonn I
|.olc + Fomolo Tobltt ?1
lE Hioh School Junio(! <gid Scuiors: Fcrm A 22
;o niqh sctoot Juniors oTd Scniors: Forn B 23
Forra B
,L Hi;h s,chool Junicr ond Seniors: Forn A "
2t
Collegc Students: Form A
23 Colicg. Students: Form B 26
21 College Student.: Fdm A
27
25 Gcnerol PoPulction: Form A 28
26 Gcncrcl PoPulotion: Fora B
27 C.!.tql PoPulotion: Form A
30
26 Coovorrioa ol St.i, lo C'alllt'
38
Ago Contctlon Ycluct lcr Fonolc Collogo
ltudoatt
29
38
30 Ag. Co.r.ctlon Yolvot lot l/.olt Colbgr Srvdoarr
39
3l Ago C*tcclltrn Yclvot lq Gonc,ol Aluh Fomalot
Aolot 39
32 A9o Ccrrrcllca Ycloct lot Goncnl Alult
Frclot. {0
Anrlng.6.a, ol ltant la fc Fotmt rltfi Rrlpocr
,o
33
 : .4), I );:ir3 -t ..N.r3it',roi. pe taoio ,a , -.,n, Iler',.!4 '3t-DD.r.t.6rrr D.rD E-
--ri tr.to. ?.rD-tqt ." .r:!:l"gt,
,!r cori.uor-rpsI o{l 'r.-,. . . ,!l +rr a; .;q01er lEorerrrp .Jr}5 IDo EpEE 6nDogii.& .qt ,fgo11og5 .rrqaol -ifr
!. ,::i, riulcr,r El prlE 6tr r!, a u1 'a1dar,ro ro; 'pa{.rb.r aq lro cqllpnb poo6 p ogord lue.rrpp y .ltar .ql D, ltap.D
'a
-lcc 1no peqoa trq I11r.op1 pl'ioqr (sEltlDabe qol8rerirr .ldlllnE) sEofprb. soltDcg!..d. cql p.D t.n o.d .e otP lnq
coto! eql dlud tou lDrit B! pa;1oc$o1oqc&d eq1 'oo1pn11o cglcedr cql rrorl oq.r IrJSoIoq.Isd e$ ol UcI .q Enit
'orocc p.Dpel! uo@ulo, D dan ol uaqA p@ ,adooli qcne .ro; pepl,ro:d II[D!a.d, iEDE ro rFoq oq1 o ltdnor6 ploodr
toqlo F) rctDEa, prrD..lDo ol reEar uolc u61ceo ot lrq rl l! [erla ol rD @Irl9.p JDug ato,p@q leqp ar0 !O
'r.a ro olaDq oE uo uo.rlDoF4lirrlp p!o^D ol rcplo ttl .elqDl o&o r.r-p.ttqEoc..n of .lqDl.pd cq IDlr ll ,.DFDqtr
.rcqi a[ -r6ufu.do qol lqer.Irlp ol recloldtoc ,o oollDcollD pqo on ol...Er.F sdq.rDloqclo pD.D rO Dt.q lJ
!rql.qrl--t.c oi p-fu, lno$ll pe.prddD,.q ot.^oq rJDnpt^lpot tptqr q a.lD ruotUrnllt ,!.l;o arrE p.lD cloclrrql
terDq rDnbe qo Eeoo,. pst lrc!, ol !.do 6atoot q rt6EF!.r8! aD tqol rcqp .ql .p r.3 .tro .$ ol rta6Dl P.lct4.or
oUoqllq ElEe.rrlDdep .6elloJ ,no!D^ ol so!.rlrrpD rr, ,a6lUDdord IDnb. IIlD.g ol ,Irtda ol6cpro o oa.lor prD
!.n .rEo!lD.o^ oT pnD DFclunr.6.lloc Ef !a.. qn ,o !onD5.J6*ap ca.rerer6ord o1 onp ,soal pG).t !! parDrrcq
Ir|rel6 roq lgmoeoollnorr s.ror rooq ot rpA,qddo rGloE _E, p..o eql .lEerlclddns rlqt EI r.Ipl ,rpnnEoo.{Dir.,
fotl.iDE,, cult loorerd er 'r.l.s orl dn D, fleloJDd., p.lcrrtsuoc ,.elqDl EloE n .lq5p ..qfa amfp?o q
ol B .,r.ir.l + V to'roJ ptD ,g quoJ ,V ruroJ uo ,iDr 6otU.^uo. EI cuorppdod ocrql oq1 ,o Soo. D, .qpl ;;?;
paD .JD!d 'rors
clrrode, ;,:ld 9I .$ Jo suoli.pe r6!lE. rol pepr^ord lfprldll . Eq .r sio{l .rD ..1(pl na.l$io frrq.q.!
.Ie o6Dd Eo aolrl pcarn .!p sI eldurD. uollDzlD.DprDlr .ql
,o E .od
-8o., eql aJqDl qrDo og ueag6 erD B.lG)a rrD, Jo ssorlDr^.p p.Dpu:rls prE .uDcB atn prE reldEDa oql ro realr aql
'0e e6D uo p.r.luec 'uorpFdod lJnpD [Dr.u.6 .t
'OZ 36D oo Peretu.r 'rlo.pnt. .6elloc .Z
.11 a6rr uoporelurr ,.!oluer puo relqrl toofJ. qblg .I
:euorppdod oerql ro, uc^t6 e.E r.lqDl uollDztD.Dp@ls
6u;:a1,re v.r:,.-1 a:rop eq l)rrdrir. rlrlt '(t uonsos ees) pspauo. o6D..l ql {o r.r.. ,t .p.4rop .- ,.-rrtjfrtffL;j
u.ir ii r;r F.r: rliii.r!r..1 ? ,:,...1 iFDorlo oAr,q Earors ,vrl .ql lDql erryBlFF.r o.H .s.^[.rEeq1 rllcocir tr4-oi oqi
uo pspl.,rord eu !..,..,! rar.$n, a\,1 rroJl iero3r MDi eql 6ulu$Dlqo D, r!otlx46 t...lD2S Df,,zlproplE,ts .rD:pi.tDI tit
-E lter rDJJ' 9l uyr ,r1I {oogprr11 :.!l r! prr.n.slp llq5not,{l E .q.oq ralora pDp@l. ro orn po 5u16ou oq-1
iIISVI ,lll JO lSn ,Hl OL t{Ollvltaltuo 'tvttxltC 'l
'YUOX
'suolpFtlDs PlllDl.P
eql
poD 6u!.seco.rd DlDp.ql lno pe!,rlD. ,(llnlqllD, oqx,prE Ml
(Dlontpl
io "r-qr., leqto ol palqcPr! oalD .tD slotllnD l3.l eqf, tD
..1^q1 '16 qllr ootlcun{uo, tt!} 5!6IIDuD oql Io, sD llea -'P'uod
-et Dlgp ro lunoruD a^Isoelx..ql ,o uolltallot 'ql 6o!'!.iltdit PUD
1ro1;" uoilorlp-p,-lt .ql 6u!pu!Proo5
to, elqltuods" IIe6!'l eD
,r"qi tu.or.taang.rql u! s.lqDl lsqlo Prb ruuou ,o lu'Edol'^'P 'ql
o1 1io. pgr.oo-. psD lDctuqr.l 4.ql ro, 6nrx lanrog ptto raoqlny
pooud.Du ot eFltpl6 4oql ticldr. ol tl3!r. 'roqlnD l'ol 'qJ
"14rlF"-
Er tdlar la olt trpat ofgtqupr routd hr q burdo botl to tlrc t rt co!.buc16 drd t.3t user' It would sGGo &orQ
dt.cllv. to rcco ofi od voma ol thc soc a<ro lqbl., but to u3. dilfcraot t69€t Prohlc. oad sPccificctioo equclica
r.tgit! in qllitE hor w.lt-i! q i.td oF! to both-tLly cor0pc. individuolly witL tir. criterio!. CI course, iI s1>ccifi
cottL rqucttoar-<rr to b. co!.tructd @d uscd, thc problcn o, r.p.rot. ol colDbilr6d-scl !o.E toblcs aoy be hy-p<r re'1
afircty iy @!tt uctltg th. aquqtio!, lE tq!E. oI rot lcorcr to b'gin witf,-
TLc acl+od-tcoolc cooblaod tou.r bolos att coottNctod by avrrugiag th! "stca Pott!" ir th. con.!F,J rirr.g
oqlc <od fcEqlo ld,E tqu.s. Fq arq6pl., tn tL.ge!.tal odult populdtioo doioa fa Foro A for ooler od fcnolor,
rcrpoctivoly (Tqbltr 16 od l3), rf,c rc*.accc ilt.rwlt Io. stc! 9 oD Fqctor A qc 15-16 (mqlcs) c,J l6--17 (t.6dlca).
Xorc prccitcly, tba A.dtoaqt ualt. w.r. 1,1.85 to 16.97Io. Edcs, qnd 15.75 to 17.66 tor Ieiralcr. H.ncc, lo. thc male
o4fiqlc co;ia.d no(n tobl., th! llEits td !t.a 9 (r. (14.86 + 15.75)/2 to (16.97 + 17.661/2 . Since tbe irt.ger
vqlucl iacludcd i! thl. int.rval c. 16 to I7, iucluaivc, thcsc (ae the row scotcs shown in Tcble 25 ds conesPondidg
to rt.a 9.
Oac. th. tcd qdDiDlsbator bo! dacid.d rhich tqbl. qr tdbl.s rill bG oo.t opproPriqte lot his dota, lhc use (,I tbe
tqblGr i! quit. strotghtlorwcrd. Thc vqlucs withi.! thc fqblG (i.c., in thc hody of the tqble) ore "row sc<rlr"-the volues
obtoilad rlth tba rcliag steocils. To coavcrt thca. rsw acor.s iDto stqnddd ter'point scoles (3r'Ds), t;: d thc 16'. sco.c
tq, Foclq' A in tic .A, line ord rcod lhc corrcsponding atcD scorc qbovc it. Do lilewise {or lhe olhcr locr,ors.
For crcnolc- tl d raDdlr hioh lcbool rcaior whosc scorc! vrere to bc convertcd by Toble t hod obtoined rcv, scor€s
of ? oa Foari A, 9 o! Foctor d. l8 on Fcc:ot C. ctc., hci conespoading stcn scores would bc 3 o! Focior A, 7 on
Fqct6 B, 8 on Fqctc C, ctc.
Tha tast uscr ia rcEindad thct thc stcns derived lrom these tcbles qrr n_51!ns ot notaalizcd stens. Thdt is, they do
not rasult [rort o lia.d Eonstormdtion oI thc adw score distribution, 5ut insteod, lrom on cneu ttqlslorr.coti!'n of the rq*
3cores dcaignad to produc! d tlora aadly noaEol distribution. For tcst usets rvho wish to convert d gtouP meqi rcrw_
rcorc profili to !-atans lstoadord-dcviotion stcns), thc mc.Ers ond standdd dcviqtions oI lhe notm groups 6e give, in
coch tqble. A tDd.. coopr€hcnsivc discussioo oI the noturc o[ these te.o typ.s ol stcndcd sclles is giveD in t],e Htrrrd_
book qad in Totauolc,s chcpter, oaDtioncd previously, which the test user is urqed to consult for o Iuller und.,:rtqeding
ol thc iasues ord ptoccduea involvcd.
lo suancy, tba, thc procedurer lc obtqiaiDg stln lcorcs crc o3 lollowsl
Obtoi! t(tr acotas ltom thc @swer she't'
l.
Aq. cora.ct thcsc rcw scorcs if neccsscry (see scction 3)
2.
Soloa thc cpprop.i6t. ada tdble (?oblqs 1 tkough 21'
3.
Corvclt cqcf, acw rcorc to ita ttrn cquivdlcDt os described above'
a.
lcblo l: Xcrnrr lor
lctt lcH@L JUxloRS AXO SEXIOIS
FEAALE: FORIA A
I {lrrod on oer 17 yoorr; }{ - llt9)
Fcc- Sr.n 5Go.. Foc.
8 9 't0 Alooa
,a 2 3 1 5 6 7 lu
Ror Scorr
A 0-5 6 7-8 9 t0-t I t2 13-14 ls l6 t1-20 A il.l8 2.95
I o-2 3 I 5 6-7 89 l0 u I2-t3 B 7.U 2.17
c 0-6 ?-a 9 l0-I I l2-13 l,!-15 !6-17 l&-19 m-21 22-26 c t3.'14 3.78
E 0-3 l-5 6-7 8-9 t0 ll-12 l3-l{ l5-16 l7- r9 20-26 E I1.00 3.?5
; G-6 7-8 9-ll r 2-13 t{-t6 17-t8 l9-20 2l -22 23 24-76 F 15.97 1.12
q 0-5 6 ?-€ !L10 ll-12 l3-l{ l5 t6-l? l8 l9-20 (; t 2.16 3.49
lt o-2 3-{ 5-7 8-9 t0- l2 i3-15 t6-l ? l8-20 2l-22 ?3-2e lt 12.59 5. r{
I 0-7 8-9 l0 t t-12 l3 l4 l5-,6 l7 l8 l9-20 I 13.46 2.n
L G-3 { 5-,i ? 8-9 l0 t!-12 r 3-:{ t5 i&20 L 9.r8 3.l l
T o-3 a-s 6 7-8 9-10 u-12 l3-rd t 5-r6 l7-l E t$.26 x 10.51 3.11
x G.a 5-5 ? 8 Ll0 u v-t3 la l5 rE-20 f{ 10.t3 2.13
o 0-5 6-7 8-9 l0-l I l2-13 Itl l5-16 r 7-18 l9-20 1l -26 o l3.B 3.53
0! 0-2 3 a-5 6 't-8 9 lo-ll 12-:3 l4 it-le Qr 9.2? 3.09
o, 0-2 3J 5 I 9-10 l!-12 13-r{ 15- l6 \1-21, Etl 8.96 3.30
O1 0-5 6 7-O 9 lo-u l2-13 lr l s'i6 l7 rE-20 Qt 11.{2 i.t3
Q1 0-6 ? E-9 l0-t 2 l3-l{ l5- t5 r 7-t8 t9-e0 2l-22 23 -26 O.t ){.33 l..r)
r-T146' t , t0
tta tc'r
'1.....a.r6a..a -'l.tl-. h '.'...n. ...lt i r. rr. a..lr.l r1...., ir L. rrtrr^!. , tr\lia .l,l './r,lau.i '.rrr, l-. ,, .r. '.rrrr.i. . 3
r4.,. ID..d t rr., l..l l.t . F|.E, ...rt.l ,ir, .r.t r. !.. *. .inrl. d.ll..a tr€., r.a r.qrlr. lita ?. v.l... i. r\o tr..i.' m 1..:r r 1. ,4.
 T
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0t 6 8 I I I t I a t
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LlI m'Iz €c ot"zt. Ie-0c 6Z_ LZ 9Z Vt rz 0t-.6't
tt 8I-9 t sI- II-TI 0t-0 to
r-t
I 06 9I ztr 0t-0c 6Z-L?, 9Z-tZ 7.2 CC 6t*Lt 9I-,t EI_ZI I I._6 8-L 9-0 0
88t t9 9I lO 0t--Lz 9Z-t?, tz -?t rz-61 8I-Z I 9I-)t 0I-zl II-Ot 6-8 L-a o
taL LO'LZ o z9-oi 5C-8€ r0-sc rc-I C 0€-gz La"ta cz-oz 6I-ZI 9I-CI zI-o
-tz o
t I't et cz N offi?, 8l-LZ 9Z-92 tz zz-lz 0z-'6 r 8I-TI 9I.S I lI.1, x
t89 tz za |t zs-4[ 9e-t€ cc-0[ 6t-32 SZ,_ZZ IZII 8I.!I St-EI 'I-EI
ZI-!I 6-'O
.I ataz LZ.-92 9Z-tZ 'l
t8t tz Sl tz-tz 0z-5I 8I -9I SI.'I EI-ZI II-!I 61) 't
t9, 8S',SZ I 0'*sI r€-Ee zt"1t 6Z- S?. L?_92 9Z-?Z ez-u, v-nz 6I-'I 9I-{ I
9[6 68 rt 1{ t9-st th-0? 6t's[ vt -0c 6Z-92 sl-rz 0z-9I 9I-II 0r-a 9-0 l.
98'S 69 tZ c OHE sE-?e [e-Ie 0e-82 LZ-92 JT,-ZZ IZ-6I 8r-9t sI- tr-{ c
z9'L zL'te t zslt st-et 7,t-at 6e-r6 sE-zc IEJZ LZ_TZ tz-t?, o7.-Ll 9l.1) J
ss9 ot'zz t ts-Lt 9t-tf te-62 8a-92 sz-tz LZ-6r 9I-9I SI-EI ZI-I I 0r-0 t
c6'9 z6 9Z f zs-t, 0t-8e Le-.ie t['-Ic 0t-az LZ_TZ, ec-oz 6I-ZT 9l-rI EI.{ )
zLe so'r l 0 9Z-lZ o?, 6I -8I LI 9I-SI ,I-TI Z I-II 0I-6 8-L 9-A a
95S s6 IZ Y 0r-tc ?t-tE 0r-sz LZ-S?, |Z-ZZ ta-az 6I -r,l 9I.'I €I-I I 0I-{ V
a.rors aou
ouo.fi'o.0t6' 9lea t
.)D! .rors t.rs .rot
(gta, = X,rioel lt.6. to p.rog)
g llltrJ r V llEO! :11yll!!
suorNrs oNV tuotNnf t00t{)3 Hctlt
ro, .uroN
it elqol
.rors u.,s
0t 6 o I , t t e I t
89't UE'SI Io 9Z-tZ EI zz-tz 0z-81 II-AI SI-EI ZI-II 0I.€ 8-9 9-0 ?0
LZe 81, 6 e
o 0z- Ll 9I
_5I EI-EI I I-OI 6 8-L 9-S t E-0 t0
z 0z-sI 'I I I_OI 6-8 L 9-S a-z I-0 zo
tz'e L8' L o ,I_[I zl t
Ee'z 8I 8 o 0z-st ZI-I I OI 6 e-L 9 s r-t ?,-a to
'I-TI
8t, z0 tl o 9Z-CZ za-lz 0z-6I I t-tI 9I-9I ,I-Z t I I-OI 6-8 a-s H o
nz sz 0I N OZJI 9I ,I-€I ZI II 0I-6 I L 9-S N
tz't 80'II lll 9Z-tZ 0z-'6 t 8I-€I s1- ZI_II 0I -6 8-e 9 s-t '-0
€-{ tI
e6'z r,6'8 1 0z-sI cI-z I II OIJ I L 9-S t e-0 1
tL z 0o'zl I 0z-{r 'I
LI 9l-s I }I ZI-IT OI 6-0 L 9-{ I
90 s 8E'Zt t{ 9?,-r? tz-le OgJI tI-9t r1-e
'I I ZI-OI 6-1, 9{ t-e z-0 x
zre 68'ZI c 0t 61-9I LI 9l-s I ,t-0r zt II-OI 6-8 4{ 6-! ,
e0t 6S SI J 9Z-iZ tc-zz ll-0? 6I -8I I,I
-9I SI-'I cI-z I II-OT 6-8 LN J
98e 91'' I I t 9Z-6I 3I rI{I S I-EI ZI-I I 0I-6 8 L-a s-t e-0 I
s0', tI 0I f gz-te tt-02 6t-8l tI-91 sI-rI 8I.I I 0I-t 8-L s H c
eo'u 06'9 I EI-II OI 83 L-g s J 0 tn I
c['8 00'II V 0z-8 t tl 9t-sI TI t l-{ll 5-8 4-9 I FO V
'I-EI,/o,roct rll
o eoall tal 0l t I L , t I a a tal
'.cl .rar8 lNtt ...J
(rall . x ,.rtol ll .4. g. t..rl)
a wtot I l1vfirl
ruorNn 0x? trorNnl 100Hrt l{olL
rel
rt .ltrl rf,.ll
 fo$lo l: i{o*r lor 6
,flcrl tc[ooL -!uNtoRs AND 5E]trCts
AALE: FORA A
(6oro/ oa o9c 17 yoos; I - li40)
Foc-
Jroo Scoro
, 2 3 1 5 6 , 8 9 ti,
Por Score
A
I
0-3 1 5-6 7 8 9-10 I t... t2 tl l4-r 5 I&-20 A 903 3 i;r
c 0-6
3 4 5 6-7 89 l0 II 12.- t3 6 7iA 2li
1-8 9- l0 Il-t2 l3-l{ 15 16-17 18..19 2A. 2r 22- 26 I r.03 3.tl
E 0-6 ? 8.-9 l0-lt t2 l3-l,l l5-lS i7-t8 19 2l 2t..!6 t
F 0-6 ?-8 9-ll l2-I3 l,t- l5 15-17 t8- 19 :3 od i 'i:)
o-4
10- 2l )1 2e f 15.3I Ltt
G 5 6-7 8-9 l0-ll 12 ll-lt 15.- 16 t7 i8- 20 l r.nt 3.J6
,t 0-3 4 5-7 8-t 0 l-12
l l3-l s 16- l7 18,-20 2? .2t; il t2 60 5.01
I 0-2 3 ,l_5 6 ?-8 9- l0 ll-12 l3-11
L 0-3 {-5 7-8 l0-l I
15..t6 t'i -20 I 8.85 l5l
6 9 t2 r3, l{ l5 lL:0 I 9.8t; 3.Ot
I 0-,! 5 6-7 8-9 l(Lll l2 l5- l6
l3-.1,1 l7-18 l9-26 H n .0r J.5l
t{ 0-3 {-5 6 7 8-9 t0 ll l2-13 t,t
o 0-3 {-5 7-8 l5-20 t.l 9.?5 255
9-10 r t-t2 r3 l{-15 l6-17 18.- t 9 ?0. 26 o Il.ri 3.79
o 0-3 4-5 7-8 l0-lt
5 9 t2 I3-t, li l& t0 I ri:
e2 0-3 I 5-6 7-8 9- l0 lt l2-) 3 l,t- 15 l(;-17 B-20
Q3
e3 0-5 ! 4,, t 0.12 3.50
6 7 8-9 t0-ll t2 l3- t{ l5 l6- l7 la.-?0
c4 0-,1 5-7 8-9 l0-u l2-t3 l4-t lL l7
O1 I1.07 3.r.2
5 l& l9 20-2t ti .26 E. I J.-r3 .t.u
I 2 3 1 5 6 7 I I t0
Jtca Jcoro

Toblo 5r Nornr for

lflcH ScHooL JUNtORS AND tEXtOtS

YALE: FORII I
(lorod or o9o 17 yoor; X - ltl2)
Fe- ttrrr Scoro Foc-
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0 o-2 3 4 5 t7 89 10. I l-13 B 6.90 2.00
c G-6 7-8 9-ll t2-t1 17-19 20-22 B-21 25' 26 c 16.79 5.Oa

E o-6 7 8-9 t0 l l-12 l3-t{ l5-16 l7-18 l9-20 2t-26 E 13.01 3.S8
F o-5 d7 8-9 l0-ll l2-13 l{-15 l6- l8 r9-20 2t-22 23-26 F 13.95 {.15
G o-6 7-a 9 l0-ll 12--t3 l{ l5- l6 ll 18-19 20 G 13.26 3.t5

x 0-3 ,t-6 7-8 9-ll l2-lit l5-17 I8- 20 2t-?3 24 25-26 H u.n s.60
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L o-l 2-3 1 5-5 7 8-9 l0 ll-12 t3 l,t-20 L 8.m 3.00

T 0-,1 5-6 7 8-9 t0-lI l2-13 l{-ls l6-18 l9 20-26 M 12.07 3.91
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IGfl sCHooL JUNIOI' ANO SENIORS
llAl,E + FEI,IALET FOPI l + FOp.ta I
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(!orJ oa oro 3Q yrorr; X = 29tl)

F*. ttrn Jcorr Fcc'

,.,l2ra56latlotctllccao
f,or Scoro
A 0{ 5 6-7 8-9 l0 1l-t2 13 la-15 l6-17 l8-20 l t 0.7s 3.25
a G2 3 a s 6-7 89 t0 ll 12-13 B ?.u 2.17
c o-7 8-9 l0-rt l2-13 t{-15 l6-tE t9-20 2l u-u 25-26 c 15.07 4.07

! 0-3 {-5 6-7 8-9 l0-l I l2-la ls-16 l7-l t r 9-20 2t-26 I 12.08 .t.30
F (L5 6-7 8-9 t0-ll l2- l3 I {-15 l6-17 t 8-20 2t 22-26 F 13.86 4.25
6 o-5 6-7 8-9 l0-lI l2-t3 lt l5-16 17 l8 l9-20 G 13.08 3.39

H 0-3 {-5 &-8 !l-l I l2-13 r{-15 l7-19 20-22 23-21 2t26 H 13.85 5.50
I o-3 {-5 &-7 8-9 l0-l I l2 l3-la ls-16 t? l6-20 I ll.t8 {.05
L 0 I 2-3 a s-5 7-8 9 l0-l I l2-t{ l5-20 L 5.80 3.12

T 0-5 6-7 8-9 l0 ll-12 l3- l{ t5-16 l7-18 l9-20 2l-26 { 1t.08 3.79
t{ 0-3 i-5 6 't-8 9 10-l I t2 l3 l{-15 l6-20 N 9.80 2.9
o 0-2 3 ,t-5 6-7 8-9 ro-lI i2-l{ l5- l6 l7-18 l+-26 0 r0.09 4.12

a 0-2 3
'l-5 6 7-8 9 l0-l I l2 l3-l{ l5--20 at 8.59 3.16
a2 0-3 5-5 ?-8 9 l0-l I l2- l3 I {-15 16- l7 l8-20 a2 10.23 3.55
o c-6 8-9 l0 ll-12 l3-l{ t 5-16 l7 18 l9-20 o3 12.89 3.35
01 0.-2 3 --4 5-6 't-9 l0-ll t2-14 l5 -16 17.-18 l9-21 22-26 0a 11.82 4.85

I 2 3 I 5 6 , ? t0
Itao Scoro
27
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coNvERstoll OF S'ENS tO CTNTtL!S

L.t.r_ TL. ddindy ur. o, thr. tdbl. *rll b. f( whol. nunb.. .r.r. uty.
.il, to. ....dch.r. ?bo a., eq.r ro wdi wth .r.n yrlo.r Ji;;;;;A;;;:. Th... .r. !!il.J in b.ta.Ft6t. r.. d.Gln{t ptoc. o.. gtren
.1 groqpr. t'or an.Uvidut-Ifi..r.n.
, ?.,t, whct nuaEr.r.tr. u,. !...1
Stoa Cotilo Sron Cq lo Srrr Contllo Stoa Crrattlo
t.0 t.2 3.3 t 3.5 5.6
l.l l.{ 3.d lt.7 5.7
52.0
5a.0
7.9 88.5
1.2 t.6 3.5 E.l, 89.1
t5.9 5.8 56.0
1.3 1.8 3.6 l7.l 5.9
8.1 $.3
l.{ 57.9 8.2 91,2
2.O 3.7 t8.4 6.0 59.9
t.5 2.3 3.8 19.8
8.3 9l.9
t.5 2.5
6.1 6t.8 a.t e.6
3.9 2t.2 6.2 53.7
t.? 2.9 t.0 22.7 6.3
8.5
6s.5
1.8 3.2 d.t 2r.2 6.{ 67.1
8.6 s.9
't.3
t.9 3.5 t.2 25.8 6.5
8.' 9a.5
2.0 4.0
6t.2 8.8 95.0
4.3 2.7.a 6.6
2.1 70.9 8.9 {ls.5
4.5 1.1 2-o.l 6.7
2.2 72.6 ,.0 96.0
5.0 1.5 30.t 6.8 ?4.2 9.1
2.3 5.5 {.6 32.5 96.a
6.9 75.8
2.1 5.0 4.7 3{.5 ,.0
9.2 s.8
2.5 6.' n.3 9.3 cr.l
{.8 36.3 7.1 78.8
2.5 ?.a {.9 38.2
9.t c,.t
2.7 E.l 5.0 ,10.1
7.2 $.2 9.t n.,
7.3 8:.6
2.8 E.8 5.1 t2.t 9.6 9E.0
7.4 82.9
2.9 9.? 5.2 {{.0 f.5 t,l.l
9.7 s.2
t.0 t0.a 5.3 46.0
9.8 $.a
7.6
t.t ll.5 5.,1 {8.0 ?.7
85.3 9.9 9.6
3.2 t 2.5
85.{ t0.0 9C.a
5.5 50.0 7.8 87.5

2. A DESC pTtoft OF SrANOArDtZArtOll g,lSPLE

'fiE
h tb addltrtoclt d nqos [* Fo.Ds A eod B of tic 16 PF, ao.. thcD t.tr thougaad ladividucls ,erc tertiil jr
lf,at lf,a f,nql tsbla. roold bc poperly r.Ir.eretltdtlv. o( th. loputdtloE indicoted, s.v.tql importqot critetii r^rrrq e:.-
Ploycd h scl.ctilg doto Id iDclution ia tbe fiad soplc. Tro priocipal diterio *.r. roc. o'rd gc.g,roPhicai l,3c(rtira.
Fot tio Fuporcr of geogrcphicol strotiicotion, the trtty ltotes wctc divideC into five ?enions (flortherrt,.soutt::ust,
llidrcrt, llcstcm Xouatcia, Poci6c!. Dctq vrete then cbt.rined so tf,ot thc regionol fioportlons in ti,c frrul nsrm soople
rorlld &otcl at clos.ly or posrlbt. tf,c U.S. oorus fign.es curr.atly qvoilabl.. TUI snq.l oorm sorplc includcd dolcr
116 thLtl-rtr rldt.r-
llitl rcatr,d to roca, it rould seeo ttqt st l.o!t two courscs of octio! a.a cpcr to tb. t''t ccdstlucto., i.,'n the ona
}<trd, Lc co ccty out o !6pE st€ stdrddrdizotii,n ior eoch roce, Fopcrly strotilylDg tltc sanple oD ihe bdsis of gi!o-
gtopf,icll locltioa ood othat voldlles (rr io tf,c nain Blondddirotioo eltst Leing describcd i:er+. Altemorivoly, ie,-<n
sclcct scoplcr il such q osnner tf,ot tho.ocid proportio!5 in thc finqt no.!r group or. co69ru!n! \rith thc,sc r"portrd by
tf,c U.S' Ccnlur BJ..{r. Th. ldttGr qgrooch tros tctcn in tLlr .taid.sdizatioo lor scvsrol loosore. First, the publico.
tio! ol o larrqar tlurlbot of toblea io d suppler|e ll ol lbis rort ocy leod to grcctcr dilficulti.s in coirp{riog rn. rcseGcharrs
6!diag! rvith tf,olc ol cootho. Secood. odditionol lsbles Elght cous. grcct.r cllrusio! coong prcctitionits ia dccidinq
whicL toblc or tdblc! to us. vith o rct of dc{c. Third, our purpolc iE tho rtdldrrdizqtion oI this tcst hag bacn the dcvcl-
oloG[t oI nonn. Ior ths gcaerol Aaerico populction, Aoy stteapt to plepd. tqblca fo. edch autpopulotion rhicb raight
coac.ivobly b. of iltclctt to telt use.s could orly relult ln on .ndl.rs psolilcrqtior of toblca, ar we hovc indicqted i!
tic H(,t'dbool. Instcod, wc Lcvc pneseDted toble! whicL rc lcql wlll b. of nost gererol ,+pticqbility. tf5e66ver thcro i!
a s..lour qua.lio! whothc! thr3c tqbler rculd be cppropriot.Io. ur. with rome r1*cict goup, thr: tert uscr rhould coo,
tid6 th. d.velopo.trt ord us! of loco.l uormr.
TL. raFcltatotloo oI troG'f,f,it. tdces ia tlp iaql norE !@pl. rtood qt qpploriEqiely 1216, rHc! ractchet thr figurc
rcpotlcd by thr Cco.u! Eurcqu. Ttis.rubrouple toa ptocrlty ccoporcd oI Bfocks lrqplod ocroca
_coogrcpLtcol tr{iorr},
but-lqcludcd rcoc CHcatalr (odoly lroe the Pocifrc r.gioa) @d !o!t. &noric:o Injiolr lmaioly E<.o tLc lleticm faorlrtsb
rcglo!).
Strotiicqtlo! o! tL. bd!t! of .et rvct nod concidcrsd lnpatGrt horr bccou.-e sep<a,rlc tabi.r h,ri.'. ,re!n sovlded {o,
occl rcr..Sla-llcly, rllqtiicctioa otr tle ixsir ol oge was not cooride:cd hi..;liy jogcrtqrt, bcco-,tsc :qo ,"r.
"#.crl*,
.oPloy.d h tba tart.rruoo oI aip 6!.ll tqbl6r, c! dilcu.r.d l[ tGctior 3. Nrvcithcliar, E dtt.eit ,.;-r. ,rcdr to rorpjc
trodl, rcro{r th ogo rcago, oad tho frld aco goup lacludcd indlrtdudr froo 15 !o ?0 yaorr oid.
it
 tc 'rolor r5oo u! suonrorros.60 ll<ldD or.r.sn t..l ro,
lr.s.Jo,,u. rr <n,tiu, ,o.t.u, 'qyDau -otD ?ropuot6 ro, 5.tqDr d,ou 6unr.,rsuoJ uorlDtndo.l tInPo lor.u.6 .'{l rol P.sn IlrrD@tin.3t
rr. 160 uDrp.& nlqDqord .r|l so u?soqr sDA or 's^qa .5uoPrn6 ro uorlr.l.s leuuoer.d ,o l!.luof.ql ur trtneD !.ounol
u! p.^losqo u.lro.rD pu.rl .oo ot tto..r.^.r qonoqtl! tNo
':"i p.;"1 sr e6o.n rDDu,uop,d loqt anrr sutou., rr'St to poolroqqDt.u.qt q6no(lto'rtrDlturs
.ja'gr .qi ql!* pols.l ..t iou.^oqD puD c4 u.^. ro 09 ot dn s.6o ro tlI^PD OZ ,o Foq.roq{or.u.ql ut.q ol lt.Il
., iro do,t p,ohuaop sl,!lrr.6o uorP.q.!r'.iucH'serodPorDr.Pu. rol P.st lliu..b.,, o,a{ sr ls.l .ql'rZ lD lrrodPru o
,-,i ,., ";,"-p'..qr
or e: u6r, rtlD,!,ou x, (.rr.pnrs drD.por6 5(!p6lour) .ru.pnrs .6.Irot ,o .6uo, .60 .ql q6.o'{ilv .rInpo tor.u.a rol plrD rlu.pe.
lj.rrij,"r p.." rt ouorsn: st Jd 9I .qr qr!'tA rD se6D uD,p.a.qr Io suotrDr.pi€lo5,(q p.t.rrrp.6a.6@W.'{I rl.^n5.d..,'st puo
,J ",e^ 'r,t,l- isnlqot urou rrrtro. ui parn so6o ?ripqDls 6ulpuods.rr.r .i{r uo{ ru.r.ttrp.,D oar ,.rtDI .tr ro'{t rno p.lur6<l .q pttro{.
'li .vorlolnooa lorereo a{l rol 0r.puD 'slu.Prls .oellor ro,0Z 's,orue3 PUD srorunl looq:s-qoi\ rol ll :.,.( P.rdoPD t.6o Pr.PEl3 .ttlt
rolcDl ua^16 o ro uollDnbe uolseor6or crlDrponb aql II 'irqJ t'ebD prDpuDls aql ,or.!oos Pel.IP.rd aql PuD e6D.lq ,IoI
arors pelrJpard aql uaer laq aauelsljrP oqt ol lDnba lunotuD tlD Iq lDnPt^lPut qrDa Io a&cs Pedasqo aql lsn[PD ol Prb 'e6D
uo ajocs rolrD, Io uorlDnbs uorssaJ6ar cllDrpDnb D lcnrlsuoc ol sDA eEodrnd srql roJ PadoPD arnpacord praua5 aq1
Fqs!lqDls. aq uDa surrou Inl6qrtDaur ableq suollDlrD^ e6o PesodurrEdns
eql ,o pe6nd aq lsnur uorlDlrD^ a)uarallrP-lDnPl^lPur eql 'sr lDr{tr 'saroJa xrlrDl aq} ul suollDtlD^ Pucrl-96D PuD suorlDlD^
ecuaJal]Ip-JDnpl^lpul ,rpunolr6cun, ol roP.ro ur aPou aq lsnu! srlolls.loc qani lDql ,aPoar.ql arul^uot 'ra^aaoq 'Plnoq.
lq6n6ql alllrl v -salqDl urrou aql 6ullcnrisuor ur JID lD LtDssacau a.D suollr.uor e6D lDql ppo uracl lsrg lD lDur'lt
l suorpa:roc .6D aql uo sluauraugar requnJ 6u!{Dur rol p.lJe(old 6uloq s1 ,(pn1s epcs-a6rol V) .tDur
-lrorddD lluo puo o^llDlual IllE ssareu aD suollcelor qrns lDql ,apDa.r aql uDil ol e^res 'rrlnl ut 'plnoqt suelqord esrql ;o
Dugpuols:epun uv-suorlcsrJoc e6D alDlrdolddo aql lD 6u!^JuD u! paeloaur surelqord aql slDJr.rddD ol ,cpD.r .ql elqour prb
'izE ol6z selqDl lo esn oql uo lq6rl raqlh,
PuD buruDer.u sdDqr.d lra P.sn s nPa5ord aql Io uolldlrts.P ,.trq v
^ro4l
'ecold l.rg.ql t,! s.lqDl urlou a6D-prDpuDls eql 6ulliulsuo. ur P-n.r./{ lDqf (rrot.q Prqlr.s.p) ,,61u.!5gI.o. uorl
-.exo.,, .ql Io s.nlD^ aql luasard salqDl esaql llaallcedser 'salDll oollDlndod lDrerag PrD 'salDor.J uotlDrrdod [D!.ue9
's.lDn a6elloC 'selDur.l eballoC rol suollr.uoc.6D eprrdorddD aql cp.!ps! ZC ol 6Z s.lqDl 'sa6Dt IuDu u! epDu.q ol
e^lq IDur suollcexoc a6D 'papaau arD serDld IDolJep oal ro auo ol p.lolnrlDa suD.u dnor6.raqr qa.tDas., ut '.r.A.aoH
'peluacuoc s! slDnpl^Jpul qlpr esn rDln6., sD rD, sD (se6u.r alqDlcerddD .le^o) ecglnE Plnoqs l.^el .6D PrDpoDls D ro,
paqallqDlsa alqDl u[ou el6uls D 'trJluanbasuo3 saiuarelrrp xas aql eJD sD abJD[ os lloeu 1ou '[Draua6 ur 'e.D e6uDr e6D aprr
,{l.t!D, D r. o sacu..r.Illp cql 'Il.lDunuoJ e6.Dl ,{l6urpprqro, aq plnorir {sDt ar{t Jo .pn}!u6Du .ql 'os .rer slrll IJ 6la^et
e6D lu..rcrJrp ro, E.lqDl .lD.Dd.s Jo uolpnq.uoc aql arlnbar plno,tr r{rtq,rr s.cuaralJlp a6D e.ID.r.qt 1oq1 1q6noq1 eq 1q6rqr
t! 'uauror puD uaur ,oI sal(pt urx,u alDrDdar 6u!^Dq ssacou srolco; llrlouosrad aql u! sacuaraulp rca aD
ap litrl
sNo[o3uuof 39Y t
(ofqo) @tlJeoEIZ H utlof l,l (DfurorllDC) rlt oN C .uIDt '{t
(DttrD^tI.EEed) ,e6D.l '3 'f '{l (or!x.n ieN) nDrnfi 'q 'f 'rO (iDsuDr) uDuureH uopul.I ..q
(lsoorc^J (D!uo^llBuu.d) uorluon .e'l "r(J (r{Dln) pDH 'H IIoUDO tosa.tord
tq6rr 'i.r.cu..!S 'rlt
(o!rlo) ro.r r.6oH ,q (DrsD^ll.uu.d) m.lsue6Drl pl^rro ro (!!D,,rDH) llgltrg urDIItf .ryi
I
(opDrotoS) sr.lo DPu!.l 6rll (Duolput) ,(auu!ql3rn 'H s.mDf ,O (sllasnqrDssD}l) ullltr5 [ uqof pu.ro .u
(DloIDO quot{) ,aurDll ssnu 'IlI (sDr.tr) I.uu.lCrlt 'N uorlg rO (DpD^aN) llDlquaa.r9 prDurog .rO
(sDrel) zllule,rqrs uo^ uD.f s.lll (ursucl.r ) qnlDn '3 oDfUI {tt ()troi( ,raN) uDulrog S ptDut.g'{I
(lasraf,$oNl cluDlo^ urDtll! 'll!1 (.ars.uueJ) ulUDn qdtDu rq (DuflorD3 rluoN) .to9 y{ qlng'sryf
(.llasnq.DrsDn) ogretl^ rolrls (lrno.ilN) uotuDn 'C Puot!.bu rO ( aass.uuel) uospDlg DrI ..r,O
(DpD^eN) (olsuocs! ) UDqDI{ nuoll3'rO (D.,rol) r.66no 9 saoDf .rO
,Dr6ep.('Iuo^ 3 n '<l
(.DsuDlIV) rDnrl g eelDqJ 'rO (slorlllll) r.5unr{rDy{ .too 'srn (opDrolo3) enqbuoo J prDqcru .,(t
(DPDAaN) [o]roo:lcoitlt 'f 'u 'rll (Dru!6r!A lr.fl) I.qar.I "I uqof rn (DruloJllDO) uleuqoo uD!llI-C 'rrl
(Erournl) uolxDqJ prorrltC '{t (opDrolo3) Iaal a6roca 'rg (srourlll) s.rr{l.O lro)l .rO
(Dplroll) .I.ldEnS IoU , 'rC (rlt.rnqcDssDn) lu.'I l{ P&qrr8 ros!.lord (&l.nlu.X) r.6rngeo g s.!@f .I(t
(DuDlprrl) ,e5unrds 'f t0lPer.fi 'rO (+ol ,r.N) zlr/to{r.1 l.of {l (DuIorDC qtnos) t.tuDo .u!-@r{lDx .!O
(sDr@rtry) 8ltltrD'I IUD.U '.tg (rI.$qcDssDrl) xoC '3 Ertof Dsselord
lIol a.N) Dpqos .ulJcqlDc ro..elord (+oA arNl qrlDl lr.d 'ro (otqo) uostrq3 'S uqof .rf,
(Irol ,$eNl lleus re IDq3 'rO (.I.5nq5Ds3DrI) IlallD3 reqlDeH .r!i
(Dr6roag) arouezts 'H &luu ,O (uol6ulqeDf) In.X I U.qoU 'Io
rg (srt.I) .I..ll q.rDI tq.ls (epsDl.J uI6r!A)
Ioaolp3 q1aqoz113 .sra
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(uD6iq.l,I] uo.rD)l l.nurDs ,O (DuDlPuI) u,$org '3 qlnu l(l
(DurlolD3 qUoN) uo.Deqs uou tq .{I
(o!lrorllDC) Ilassnu {.Df 'Jn (sDr.J) reuof C PDTP|U .lo (orDluoru ssorg .U uqof
(opD.toloC) .urD.f &DIt ,{r!S (DulIorDC qlnos) lllqog.D6p3 . .Io
(DuoqDlto) Il.srnu .u.9 'rO
(rtosl l) plDroH tll.uu.X 'lo (IIo,,( ,naN) rsllg 1 ..uDf ..ry|
(outtoDc qlnos) ulclrqpu L@rlll-ro .ryi
(rllernq.D.rDn) qDr$ou I p.qnH J,l (so6.ro) DrrllloH lcof {l (Dr{o rDrqre€ .J oubrof
(!&ors!r{) I.JpDoH e prDC stllf (DloIDq qFoS) r.nDg .H uqof .{l
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(lnrrp.uuoll noiliDdADd t y lO ()(lo.|. r .N) rellg la1seltr rosrepr4 (uo6ero) uoll! V 'g .f losselotd
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u. e qalqr$ lnoqil,{ 6srlDlrePsn agllua!3s D si 'uollDlndod loiaua6.ql PuD'BluePnls lllsra^lun 'slooqcs q6rq ol lcada.,
ur puD solrcls f?lrufl aql Io suo!6ar ParrD^ ,(lluarrgrns ssolcD Peld&Da llalonbapo 'surroo olqolle!;o 6urutolqo aq1
;c
 :9.1

lco(! '/ @ ag! X il

y'=Y, br0r X) 6r,v: -;21
' .

Lhc prcdictcd rccc tor o atod<rd oge ,Y; ir

Yi = Y + Dr(xr - f) . br(x3 ". ,Y1 .

Han6, tha clrrcctioo terar Ior dn otbitaary oga X it

Y'- Y: = bi.x - Y"t - bz{X2 - X?) .

<ad tbr cdjuslcd scorc fot 'l individudl of og. ,Y witL obscrvcd score Y 'rrli be
(t)
'* ==u,
-1,'"Y-*.') - bz(x2 -xz\ .

Tf,l. rdr tL. Boat gicrul rypc oI ogc cnr.ction thqt wos 6pplied. However, nol oll foctor scores req[ired this qucd-
rdtic cql"ctio! i! all poPulqtl@t. Sooc requircd only o line't co'tection
Yoa.;=Y - lrr(X .- -ts) l?'l

rlllo oab.lt rcqtrircd !o cq'l.clioa at oll. (lI rc r.rr to apply o more complicoted tyPe of correction th@r wos *orr(mted,
oa jy h" indolgiog iD .prriou3 occura.y, but would be incorrectiy trking into oscounl trend3 thot hitppen to De
-.-U
; dt rf itl"rf- i-it" ot r-a srd d. not ctdrdcteristic ol the entire populution')
"{ q! lo rtctf,ar o qusdratlc oa o lilcor corcction-or no codection ct oll-hod to be mode, wqs b.rsed Fortl/
TAa dactrloo
of the resulting cdjuslhents.
o colrldaru6oor oI ltatlltlcdl sifaificocc, @!d pqtly on comP'isons of thc mdqnjtudes
TLo t'loaoa lt r,qt dccncd unwise to b. dictdtcd by statisticdl-significdrce considerotion3 wos thdt the sdille
"ntt.ly
di{leraDces of negliqibl€ rnognitude tuin.d or, ,o ou
tllat Fatr to taEqa thot, io lcvclol inst6rce3, evln "1o115ticr,ilY
qpPlyino
;ia6a".l TLur, rtqtlritcql rigaificocr wor invoked q! o nGcelscry, but not d suffrcient. coodition {or o given
trp. of €qt.ctl6.
Ora r.tult ol thfr qFoocb, d! !.!D in Tqblcs 29 dld 30, ras thqt lot collcac .tlrdents a liDcor cod.ction '*"is rhe
ao.i rfot ,ca oodc- Hcicr, onl/ ooe .otv (b1) is sbowo lor coct [oro, A, B, ond A + B'lonn Fsctots lor 'thich nu entrT 's
oI t!:e l6 PF Iha re<tsor' -'a
;;;i;;gt;;r cq tbo"c ior xtich no'og! corr.ctioo wqs rlqde in th.rt Pdticulo

rqr louad to bG lacGls(ry lor @y tdctor ir tha coll.ga pJPr..iotiont

i!, of L'ours., tbat thr uqa r@g'
ouo&quc corrrctloo
ffi1.J.,:fi;ilil;-l-r.ni" no iurvilioco cae trend wos cLscrvcd'
'in"pi-ou'tv
Fcthcqcoaqlqd:rltPoPulotiod,onth'oth'rh@d'itwdtloutld,thot'riolyconectiouwd'!'cc!s(t!y'thcquu&atic
clncction coelfici'Dl' and ooc lor bz'
*.;;';;;"d" ih.,",'Tlbt.. 3i;'5i ;;;; t-"6 ro'c-one lot 6t' "hcdilioco
cntly, ot both ro{s G. blonl under <ury loctor
th. qiddrcttc c-o.l6cic!t-Io, .ach r"rt[. lrJ" thot.ith., both lowe cootdin
rrai"*inq thqt .ithGr o fuo&otic concction wcr mcde or nonc ot oll wcs modc
il- iii*t,
ila nol, illurtrqt. (hc urc of Toblcs 29 to 32 by rocoa ol scvcrol oqmeric
exo,InPles

EtooplolAoqlcardduqtcttud.rt,25yccsofogo,bosctawlcoroolllonFdctorLolFormB't'rohth'dpFoFi5te
,cn, .co!.. in qccisd-lc' with Eq' (2)
ror ol Tqblc 30, r. flnd th. coctn"i"",J,'= -.f iiJlloco correction. Hir odiusted
rith X. - 20, i!
Y64; = lr.- (- ll)(25 - 20)

o. 12, to th. atc.lt int.gtr

Fqctor F oI Fotn' A iad D1 =-'12 trour Tqble 29'
Eronpb 2 A lcaolc collcac.tud.nt, q9. 18,hororcorcoI 20oa
'r{c
'fhut, h.l odiurtcd ror score is
Y"O = 20.-r(-'12)/18 - 20)

th6 no.a tdble in this

ot 20 to th. na.c.rt tntag.r. Th' qE cotloctio! dots not choogo thc rqlv sc'olc rith whic\ to "ter
ccaa.
oC B combined Frorn Trble 32 wc 6nd br -l'299
A 23-yco-old raor hos rdw scorc 27 on Foctot O of
Forms A- =
Erooph 3 Eq- (l)' is
ogc X3 = 30 in occordcnce 'ith
ond 62 - .0185 . Hie ddiust.d rcor!, corcctrd to the stqndo'd

, *, -,",
: ?,1 _lj 1#i llii_,,.I;; [,,11,,i'
!a.r.at iot6grr-
:5
oa 25, to th.
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u! arD !uoir.).lJo. abo uaql u,ou eql 6tr!r'lo' eroleq e6D PDPsolt
-rrr5 ro 'lD:.lr4l.'lDnorpdn3ro eolos lol .19;; tE'ur aql 'PtlDt ieqlo aqr uo',1 'lqDr
1g u"qi'"6o srq p ssalpo6er
colplndod praue6 eq1 ol t^!lDlc! Dlto, o
.ql ol erors iiDr slq rrn(po o1 elqo:1s-ap-ri 1l', p1"o. raruDlsu! Iq ePDE o-tl1 lsno' lou to petb'-'5D ol
JoJ l'{5@a; 'q
uo 6lrporrc sr cs:ad o ssasaD oi s! e"oama "q1 ,I 'ql
6utPuadaP '1s16o1oqcred uo lsar lsnq
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'[qDl lo
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suollt'uoc '
'JqollsaP
u!D6D acuo azlsDqdub tf
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"ql i
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1o e6o oeu ;tm
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tonpl^lpu! no so ron .rr .ql of pau}.4
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@- .tn ptu pqD.&cr e,rcqueu dno6 qcoo pe,>e5o llpo-oo plnor .uo q6no$tv .t!..s daor6 o bqlrrilpa P.p.IJoc .rll ,o
:g olaiig
.ra5.lq lr.Des.ql ol ,tt ro
' gnsrll .
(18r,)19c00'-) - (i r) (Soe') .. - zr
(!00 - zlr)(9e@ -) - (OS - It)SOC' - A' ltP"A
- = zq pl' sgg : rq pog .ra
*}'lf;L:l
^-9€oo It .lqDi ,orJ .y u!!oJ Io c rol5DJ qo zI ..rorr rDr aDq uD'or r*r,l:fi
98
 30

TobL 29

AG! CORRICTIO VALUES FON FE ALE COLLEGE STUOTflTT

Rcw Sccrr Chongo Prr Y,oa. (6t)

Foctcr
iBCEFG}I IL MNO0rQt0:Qr
Fom A .21 .19 -.12 -.rc .18 -.18 2l -.19 0e

Fcar B .t7 .20 -.i3 .19 -.13 ,20 -.52 28 .13 -.u
Fcrrrr A + I .81 .31 --{2 .3{ -.13 -.29 30 .28 -.67 21 -.36

TcLlo 30

AGE CONNECTIoiI YALUE3 FOR TALE COLLEGE STUDEHTS

Rcw Scor Chonp Prr Yoor 101)

A B C E F G ll I L tl t{ O Qr O: Qr Qr

Fon A .32 .26 .25 .t3 -.@ -.21 i.2 -.33 -.20 .25 -.29
Fcnr 8 .57 .14 .lil .63 -.1 i .I0 -.51 .t2 -.21 .25 -.23
?clrrA+E l.@ .68 .38 l.r2 -.30 -.36 -.51 .49 . -.47 .ll -.93
Noa* po.lue. e.lu.r ladtcot. th.t rh. r.cto..con t.l.t.a... wllh .!.. ?t.g.ilv. tolu.. lndi.ct. ihot lh. locto.
doc..d... otJ.
'rrh

Toblc 3t
(Dr' b2 ) FOR CEI{ERAL AOULT'FE{ALE5
IGE CORRECTIOX vALUES
tl uol 02 03 Oa
6 ti I
BCE
, ti4 I l'l - _r9{)
-.l33 127 .019 328
FORI A
ll.([r] .305 .oo2 - 316 089 .048
.005? -.0053 -.c002 003a -.00?o .0c" 002l
.00{3 -'000€ -.0008
-.0036 -.0004
ru.J(12)
r a6 094 -.31I
0. .t51 -,221
FOII B
3a9 -.o71 -.24O. '016
.t 39
ot11 c0la - oot7 ..i79
lt.(Ar) -.@15 .oorl '.\:t8 ' i^,ta
-.oo5o .ooo5 .ool7 -
0007
q!.i(t2) j .270 .2r8 - 5S
Fonrs a+ g .696 -.610 .251 .ta .-.628 06 08? - 5A
..{ro1r3 ccTa
lt.(6r) .612 --087
3 .0016 - 0065 --0003 0092 - t03a
.oo5a -.0027 -.00t
qoodIr) -.0085 -.00 -.0002

Trbl.32
(1,t. b2) FOR GEXE'AL AaUl T llALEs
AGE CORRECTIOX VALUES
o at a2 03 Q.a

3 FG
.287 -.391
FOiI A
.333 .086 -.053 259 392 -.002 - 153 .376 --lol -'{'5 .00:ri .tu5i
lh(51) ,\??
0026 - .ooo3 .00!'] -.ool8 0c!8 '0059
-.oo5o ..oo2o -.0006 -
0053
q!.a(i2) -.00t 9

-.2C,! .le6 l?l -.,16ll

fORT B
ltn(6t) .775 .4a7 .ooo -.098 ,2Ol 358 168
I .@6/ - 0i)25 .0051
0050 - .0024 -.tlo28 -.00i
-.0062 -.0007 .0002 -.002'l -
0016
qoaJ(52) -.0036
-60? -i.0,45
ionl3A+s ,Ir1r -.022 -l '29'
ll^(6t) .6AX t. 2 .2rl -.074 '559 1023 'l'8 -.671
OC8/ '.rr$9 5 .o.113 .0I45
-.0075 .0147

qood(!r) -.{r085 -.0152 .-.0051 -.0016 -.0066 -.011a -'Corr6

ii?
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