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1. What is De Mar’s product? Identify the tangible parts of this product and its service
components. De Mar offers repair and installation services for plumbing, heating, and air-
conditioning. The tangible parts of this product are the physical parts that constitute the repair
and installation processes. Service components constitute De Mar’s same-day service that
runs 24/7, a single tariff (no extra charges), and a one-year guarantee (as opposed to the usual
30-day guarantee).
2. How should other areas of De Mar (marketing, finance, personnel) support its product
strategy? De Mar’s Marketing should carefully convey the company’s message to the public
about delivering a high value service at reasonable rates. They could create a public image
that will be well-received by people by being honest to their customers that their services
might cost a little more than the usual price because it includes the intangible services that
gives more value to the customer’s money. Consequently, De Mar’s Finance should carefully
monitor competition to keep their prices at a reasonable level. It should also work on creating
alternatives to reduce costs and keep the cash inflows steady. Finally, De Mar’s Personnel
Department should have a careful process of hiring employees. Personnel should undergo
special education and training. During the selection process, De Mar should assess if the
applicants fit into the company profile and can identify themselves with the company’s
3. Even though De Mar’s product is primarily a service product, how should each of the 10
strategic OM decisions in the text be managed to ensure that the product is successful? It is
stated that annual sales increased dramatically over the last 8 years from $200,000 to over $3.3
million, which means that the company strategy has worked well.. To ensure that the product
satisfaction, maintaining their fast and convenient service, consistent price, and one-year
guarantee. Human resources could also work on having a certain requirements, with the job
design having to consider high flexibility, good customer relations, and high qualifications.
Chapter 6 Case Study: Southwestern University
1. Using at least two different quality tools, analyze the data and present your conclusions.
Based on the data collected from the quality tools, overall grade for Parking was rated B,
Traffic was also rated B, Seating was rated C, Entertainment was rated A, and Printed
Program was rated C. Pricing was closely rated between A and B, and Season Ticket Plans
were highly rated at B. Prices of the concessions were rated B, Selection of Foods at C, and
Speed of Service rated F. It could be deduced from these results that people were moderately
satisfied with the other services but paid a lot of attention to the speed of service.
2. How could the survey have been more useful? Southwestern University could use the
survey results to improve on their facilities next year or next season. Seeing that the speed of
service is regarded with utmost concern as the worst, the management could add more
concession stands, in line also with the complaints that lines are too long. This way, guests
wouldn’t have to wait too long in lines and wouldn’t have to complain about slow service
3. What is the next step? Southwestern University should use the survey results to improve
on their facilities next year or next season. As mentioned, the speed of service is regarded with
utmost concern as the worst, hence the management could add more concession stands.
Guests have complained that lines in concession stands are too long, and this could also be a
contributing factor the slow service. There are just not enough concession stands for everyone.
Management could partner with fastfood chains or other restaurants to put up stalls in the
area so that everyone would have more choices and there would be enough stalls for everyone
would highly consider shifting to flexible machining system (FMS). Because of the possible
favorability towards FMS, managerial tasks become easier because development, human
resource empowerment, continuance, and organization would be much more easier to track
and to control. However, the high efficiency attributable to this change comes with a risky
expenditure and an unstable project return. I recommend that this shift should be further
discussed by the management to determine if the project return is acceptable, and if the
2. Prepare a case by a conservative plant manager for maintaining the status quo until the
returns are more obvious. As a conservative plant manager, ROI is of utmost concern. Even
if the FMS is very efficient in terms of production, the cost and return might not be very
convincing. If the numbers cannot support the change requirements, then it might not be best
for Rochester to shift to FMS because of the increased costs and the plant manager could be
endangered in maintaining the status quo as the returns are very risky.
3. Prepare the case for an optimistic sales manager that you should move ahead with the
FMS now. As optimistic sales manager, the delivery time using Just-in-Time (JIT) concept
could be enhanced. The sales department will ensure that by using the JIT system, work will
be efficient and quality will be enhanced in order to secure a high market share, assuring the