Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Gucci
Advertising Campaign
2020
Contents
Brand Research
Personality
Social/Culture/Financial impacts
Execution
Marketing Campaigns
Technology
Social Media
Technology
“
Gucci has an iconic brand identity. Its GG
interlocking gold logo and their horse bite loaf-
ers are recognizable to consumers as products
like the GG logo belt are instant reminders
that someone is wearing Gucci product. They
have a strong brand identity which is backed
Client – Target Audience
Target market is middle and high-class con-
sumers around the ages of 20-50. Who buy
for their products for the Italian heritage,
luxury and timeless pieces. Gucci’s demo-
graphics has changed a lot in recent years.
up by high quality, trendy and Italian Crafts-
manship factors. Personality
Gucci, as a market leader in the fashion
Image - legacy, philosophy industry, well applies those dimensions in
Gucci has a very strong brand identity, they building its brand identity. From another an-
communicate a perception of high-quality gle, Gucci’s personality is inferred through
craftsmanship along with innovative and bold the applications of semiotics (brand logo,
design. The brand’s personality is reflected in signs, and symbols) and classical condition-
their customers; eclectic, contemporary and ing (when an external stimulus such as typ-
romantic. They also very clearly depict their
country of origin; Italy amongst their identity,
evoking feelings amongst customers that Gu-
cci products represent the pinnacle of Italian
craftsmanship.
Because of this strong identity, their relation-
ship with their customers is highly personal.
When a customer looks in the mirror and sees
Gucci the brand is reflected back in them-
selves, the stereotypical consumer will feel
influential, innovative and progressive- much
like the brand itself.
ical user, endorser, and price of advertising
style is associated with the brand to trigger
expected responses).
As suggested by many scholars, excitement
and sincerity are considered two funda-
mental dimensions that capture the ma-
jority of variance in personality ratings for
brands. It is not an overstatement to say
Gucci has a notoriously recognizable and
loveable identity worldwide. The brand
takes pride in its high-quality craftsmanship
and unparalleled, innovative design, pos-
sessing itself a robust identity. Just by look-
ing at something as simple as the brand’s
monochromatic logo, we can notice a sense
of grandeur and authenticity. The ‘Made in
Italy’ slogan accentuates the brand’s afflu-
ent Italian Heritage – a luxury craftsman-
ship culture renowned as a leader in art
and fashion. Thus, the belief that Gucci’s
products are made from the pinnacle of
Italian mastery is ingrained in consumer’s
perception.
The brand’s personality is also reflected in
its eclectic, contemporary and romantically
flashy customers. Since Gucci fans usually
find themselves influential, innovative and
progressive – much like the brand itself –
the brand’s luxurious nature and its custom-
er self-image are interrelated. By utilizing
numerous strategic alliances with celebri-
ties as brand ambassadors, the brand fur-
ther accelerates its prestige stance. On top
of that, Gucci’s top-end price range, in re-
lation to the classical conditioning concept,
brings out a Veblen effect, postulating that
goods are desired for being over-priced. It
is caused either by the belief that higher
price means the higher quality or by the de-
sire for conspicuous consumption and to be
seen as buying an expensive, prestige item.
All those factors contribute to the brand’s
imagery which characterizes five dimen-
sions above.
To name every single contributor of Gucci
brand’s multi-dimensional personality, it is
obviously an elephantine task. However,
those elements are more or less pertinent
to the classical conditioning and semiot-
ics field. By well employing factors such as
logo, symbols or pricing or promotion strat-
egies, Gucci has successfully established its
robust identity of being innovative, luxuri-
Social/Culture/Financial impacts more sustainable.
For the future of fashion
Social
One day prior to World Environment Day, last 5th Gucci is really doing for the future of fashion. Lots
June, Gucci unveiled the launch of Gucci Equilib- of things,
rium, an online platform designed to further its Gucci has a recycling programs in which they are
commitment to sustainability. This launch is part retoffing LED lighting at 200 stores. The compa-
of Gucci’s 10-year sustainability plan, centered ny also monitors Co2 emissions, so that it can set
on three pillars: environment, people and inno- real targets for reduction.
vation. Gucci is steadily increasing the number of hybrid
vehicles in its fleet, up from 19 in 2015 to 52 in
Gucci desires to have a World in equilibrium. It 2017. It will carry on switching.
is not easy nowadays, we know, lots of things to
undo. That is why the company has decided to Gucci has established an ambitious target to re-
take part of the fashion revolution bringing pos- duce its EP&L footprints by 40% relative to Busi-
itive change in order to secure its collective fu- ness growth by 2015.
ture.
With Gucci Equilibrium, the luxury company en- Regarding to environmental reporting, Gucci re-
sures it will update its employers on the way they duced a 63% the paper consumption, a 33% the
are letting planet Earth set the limits and how water consumption and an 18% the energy con-
they are applying innovation and cutting-edge sumption per employee in 2017 vs. 2016 in its of-
science to find new ways to manage its impact. fices.
Gucci Equilibrium also explains how the brand
accounts for its actions, helping to shift the way
that society values companies to make them
“We know that our brand and our people are commit-
ted agents of social and environmental change and we
want to take that seriously”.
Last 2017, Gucci purchased around 102 tons of GOTS
certified cotton that is about the same weight as a blue
whale, and equates to 13% of all the cotton the com-
pany consumes. Gucci is also working to increase the
proportion of recycled and plant-based fibres they use.
The company has incorporated Newlife polyester into
its ready-to-wear collections. This is an engineered fi-
bre made 100% from post-consumer bottles, which are
sourced, processed and spun into yarns using a mechan-
ical (not Chemicals) process.
Gucci no longer uses PVC anywhere in its products. In
2015, they began replacing verging plastic in the heels
of shoes with a recycled ABS plastic and, in 2018, they
will produce 40,000 pairs of shoes with TPU soles which
contains 50% bio-plastic content.
Gucci’s ongoing campaign to support girls’ and women’s
empowerment, diversity and inclusion through initia-
tives like Chime for Change has been widely publicized
thanks to the work of its high-profile founders Salma
Hayek and Beyoncé.
I was a Sari, shows how Gucci craftsmen teach women
from marginalized communities in Mumbai the skills to
upcycled saris.
Cultural
Gucci Launches Initiatives to Foster Cultural Diversity
and Awareness-
The Italian luxury company revealed Friday the first four
long-term initiatives to achieve cultural diversity and
awareness throughout its organization and activities
globally, following accusations last week that a Gucci
balaclava-style sweater evoked blackface.
The first four initiatives are:
• Hiring global and regional directors for diversity and
inclusion;
• Setting up a multicultural design scholarship program;
• Launching a diversity and inclusivity awareness pro-
gram;
• Launching a global exchange program.
Gucci is pledging to hire diverse talent within key func-
tions and leadership positions of the group, including the
design office, and will invest in educating all of its 18,000
employees around the world “to achieve a much higher
level of global cultural awareness.”
“The pain of these days: my own and
that of the people who saw in one of
my creative projects an intolerable in-
sult,”
- Gucci employees, Michele
President and chief executive officer Marco Biz-
zarri said Gucci accepted “full accountability for
this incident, which has clearly exposed shortfalls
in our ongoing strategic approach to embedding di-
versity and inclusion in both our organization and
in our activities.”
In an interview with WWD earlier this week, Biz-
zarri pointed to “ignorance of this matter. Certain-
ly, it was not intentional but this is not an excuse.”
A “thorough review of the circumstances that led
to this” followed, said Bizzarri on Friday, ex-
plaining that he had “also engaged with all of our
stakeholders, most especially our employees and
leaders of the African-American community, in or-
der to determine immediate actions that will bring
greater diversity to key functions in our corporate
and regional offices, along with greater cultural
awareness throughout our worldwide organization
to avoid similar situations occurring in the future.”
The executive was in New York this week and he
underscored the role Dapper Dan — a Gucci col-
laborator — played in helping to meet other com-
munity and industry leaders in Harlem, N.Y., to re-
ceive their perspective and insights. This was not a
one-off, underscored the company, as the plan is to
continue to engage with this group to ensure diver-
sity and cultural awareness in the long-term. Dan
said earlier this week that he held Gucci account-
able for “getting it outrageously wrong.”
“My entire life has been dedicated to fight to grant
myself and any other the possibility to be different
and to freely express themselves,” said creative di-
rector Alessandro Michele. “I look forward to wel-
coming new perspectives to my team and together
working even harder for Gucci to represent a voice
for inclusivity.”
As reported, in a letter to Gucci employees, Mi-
chele, while also taking “full accountability,” ex-
pressed “the pain of these days: my own and that of
the people who saw in one of my creative projects
an intolerable insult,” explaining that the sweater
“was a tribute to Leigh Bowery, to his camouflage
art.”
As part of the initiatives, Gucci will seek to hire
global and regional directors for diversity and in-
clusion in terms not only of diverse candidates but
also creating positions within the company “whose
sole responsibility will be to ensure the company
reaches these standards.”
Internal mobility is also key as part
of a global exchange program to be
launched with immediate effect. Se-
lected participants will be able to
come and work at the Italian head-
quarters, paired with mentors.
Gucci President and CEO Marco Biz-
zarri Unveils Culture of Purpose
Sustainability Plan
On the occasion of both the Interna-
tional Day of the Girl and the 2017 Ker-
ing Talk at the London College of Fash-
ion, Gucci President and CEO Marco
Bizzarri unveiled details of the compa- Gucci recognizes the value of its em-
ny’s new 10-year ‘Culture of Purpose’ ployees and is dedicated to enhanc-
sustainability plan with two significant ing the lives of the people who make
commitments. The first, that Gucci its products as well as supporting
will join the Fur Free Alliance eliminat- communities, e.g. responsible and
ing animal fur from its Spring Summer innovative management of the sup-
2018 collection onwards; and, the sec- ply chain (Gucci was recently award-
ond, that Gucci is contributing €1 mil- ed with the Green Carpet Fashion
lion as a founding partner of UNICEF’s award for Sustainable Innovation),
Girls’ Empowerment Initiative. gender equality (59% women senior
During the Kering Talk, Bizzarri spoke manager, campaigns to support girls
to Eco-Age’s Founder and Creative and women empowerment), diver-
Director Livia Firth about Gucci’s am- sity and inclusion (membership with
bitious 10-year ‘Culture of Purpose’ Parks).
sustainability plan, which underpins New Models
the company’s approach to creating a Gucci is developing new solutions by
more responsible business. applying technical innovation to im-
Following Kering’s sustainability prove efficiency in its production and
framework, the plan is focused on logistics. E.g. setting up an incubator
three pillars: and start-up environment to foster
Environment innovation within the company.
Gucci is committed to reducing its Commenting on the plan, Bizzarri
environmental impacts and is setting said, “Our new ten-year ‘Culture of
ambitious targets to create a new Purpose’ sustainability plan has three
standard in luxury retail, e.g. guaran- principal focuses: the Environment,
teeing the traceability of 95% of our Humanity and New Models. The an-
raw materials. nouncements that Gucci has joined
Humanity the Fur Free Alliance and has become
a founding partner of UNICEF’s Girls’
Empowerment Initiative, demon-
strate our absolute commitment to
making sustainability an intrinsic part
of our business.”
Explaining the origins of Gucci’s pro-
gressive approach, Bizzarri attributed
dynamic change to the unified vision
he shares with Gucci’s creative direc-
tor, Alessandro Michele: “In selecting
a new creative director I wanted to Society.
find someone who shared a belief in Girls’ Empowerment Initiative
the importance of the same values. Building on its long term CHIME FOR
I sensed that immediately on meet- CHANGE campaign for gender equali-
ing Alessandro for the first time. To- ty Gucci is donating Euros 1 million as
gether, by committing to a culture a Founding Partner of UNICEF’s Girls’
of purpose, taking responsibility and Empowerment Initiative. This will
encouraging respect, inclusivity and help UNICEF reach more than 50,000
empowerment, we want to create girls directly with programs aimed
the necessary conditions for a pro- at empowering them, and indirectly
gressive approach to sustainability.” reach 150,000 more. The fund and
program underpins a joint commit-
Fur Free Alliance Commitment ment by Gucci and UNICEF to sup-
Gucci announced that it will no lon- port the 2030 Sustainable Develop-
ger use, promote or publicize animal ment Goals (SDGs), specifically Goal
fur beginning with its Spring Summer 5, which sets out a robust agenda on
2018 collection. As a commitment gender equality and the empower-
and thanks to a long term partner- ment of women and girls.
ship with LAV and The Humane Soci- During the Kering Talk event, the
ety, Gucci joins the Fur Free Alliance Centre for Sustainable Fashion (CSF)
(FFA), which focuses on the depriva- also revealed the winners of the 2017
tion and cruelty suffered by fur bear- Kering Award for Sustainable Fashion
ing animals both in wild trapping and presented by Gucci and Stella McCa-
industrial fur farming. Gucci will be rtney.
organizing a charity auction of re- Financial
maining animal fur items with pro- In 2017, Gucci’s sales grew by 44.6%
ceeds to benefit LAV and the Humane over the previous year. And in the
first quarter of 2018, the luxury
brand posted nearly $2.2 billion in
sales revenue, up 48.7% compared
to the same period last year.
As any experienced marketer will
tell you, luxury branding requires a
different approach than standard
B2C efforts. We at IntraLink Glob-
al understand luxury brands and
have done award-winning work in
this space. To us, millennials are the
clear access point: According to the
Financial Times, millennials are “the
world’s most powerful consumers.”
While many other luxury brands have
struggled to tap into the growing mil-
lennial demand, Gucci has found an
eager and expanding base. Accord-
ing to Francois-Henri Pinault, CEO of
Kering, Gucci’s parent company, mil-
lennials and Gen Z account for nearly
50% of Gucci’s total sales.
According to Fast Company, Guc-
ci CEO Marco Bizzarri’s partnership
with famed Harlem tailor Dapper
Dan has helped transform the Gucci brand
for a new generation of luxury consumers:
the hip-hop crowd. Gucci’s name has been
used in lyrics by artists including Pusha T
and 2 Chainz, which have likely influenced
millennial demand.
However, there’s more to Gucci’s success
with millennials than simply knowing
what’s “cool.” To win with millennial con-
sumers, brands need to understand what
millennials value: personal satisfaction
and purpose.
do so with sustainability in mind, luxury product trends, compared
Redefining Luxury prioritizing the demographics’ to 15.1% who cited brands’ web-
There are two things that have tra- commitment to social values. sites.
ditionally marked a brand as being According to various sources, Millennial luxury shoppers’ online
“luxury.” The first is high-quality the fashion industry is one of the migration has resulted in another
craftsmanship — you can’t have most wasteful in terms of pollu- major shift in the fashion industry:
luxury without superior quality. tion. For example, Burberry’s de- “recommerce.” Essentially, this is
The second is exclusivity — luxury cision to burn $40 million worth a higher-end online resale or con-
is often thought about as showing of stock rather than selling it at a signment e-commerce store of
off to everyone else. discount was meant to maintain authentic, highly desired fashion
According to a Deloitte survey, the brand’s exclusive status but brands. Examples of recommerce
millennials don’t buy into these instead drew considerable criti- brands include Luxury Garage
traditional selling points. For one, cism. Sale, Farfetch, TheRealReal, Posh-
the term “luxury” has lost some They’re not alone: Stella McCa- mark and thredUP.
of its cachet to lower-cost com- rtney was one of the earliest and Luxury fashion recommerce is also
petitors. Millennials are less inter- most vocal luxury fashion compa- powered by an unusual twist on
ested than previous generations nies to adopt sustainable practic- purpose. By promoting resale and
in outward displays of status. es. Adidas has led the charge in repurposed fashion, it helps con-
According to the report, which the footwear space (yes, Adidas tribute to sustainable consump-
surveyed 1,005 millennial luxury is a luxury brand now) by tapping tion. We can look to one of the
consumers in the U.S., U.K., Italy into purpose-based branding with original sustainability designers,
and China, “Respondents from all a focus on eliminating waste and Stella McCartney, as a role mod-
four geographies were most likely environmental impact. It has pio- el. Not only does she boast a line
to say that they bought luxury to neered the “sustainable sneaker” of high-quality, vegan products,
please themselves, not to impress by using more eco-friendly mate- but she also pays attention to the
others or to do what influencers rials. post-purchase life of her clothing.
or celebrities said they should do.”
So, how can you incorporate
More than anything, millennial The eponymous designer recent-
these tactics into your own lux-
consumers crave purpose, au- ly partnered with online retailer
ury branding strategy? As some
thenticity and passion. They’re TheRealReal to facilitate future
would say, the secret’s in the
attracted to companies that consignment. The futility of fast
sauce.
demonstrate a committed, ethical fashion is no longer acceptable.
High-end luxury still revolves
approach to business. So, luxury Well-made clothing that lasts is
around the continued artisan
brands must embrace a higher what’s in, and this also means ed-
craftsmanship that has long been
purpose if they want to win over ucating consumers on proper care
millennials. part of the industry’s DNA. Inte- and storage to ensure longevity.
grating sustainability into that Capturing the Millennial Market
narrative is key — millennials love The luxury market has grown at
Luxury Brands Moving To
to know how the “sauce” is made. a staggering pace in recent years,
Purpose yet luxury brands face serious
Issues like sustainability, transpar- challenges in the years ahead if
ency and ethical manufacturing A New Luxury Model
While brick-and-mortar retail will they fail to engage millennial con-
have received increasing attention sumers on their own terms. Pur-
in the media, but the luxury indus- always be important to luxury
fashion, the future of the indus- pose is key. Brands must demon-
try has been slow to respond, as strate that they stand for more
the 2018 Fashion Transparency try is online. The rise of e-com-
merce is already in full swing, than just making money. Promot-
Index reports. Profits are strong ing sustainability and ethical busi-
now, which is why some brands with many luxury brands building
online shopping experiences to ness practices is one way to stand
might not see the need to change. out. Embracing millennial-focused
However, millennial consumers access millennial consumers in
their natural habitats. According business models such as luxury
demand change, and their volume fashion recommerce also offers a
is increasing. A 2015 Nielsen study to Deloitte, 20.5% of millennials
cited social media as their main way forward.
confirms that consumers who are
willing to pay more for a product source of high-end fashion and
Execution
Gucci is communicated in various ways, they have used social media
especially instagram as platform to share their campaigns and new
products. They created Guccigram, an individual website which shares
artworks done by artists of their own take on Gucci imagery. ‘Gucci
Places’ has also helped to communicate Gucci all over the world. It is
a section on their website described as ‘dedicated to those seeking
the unexpected in travel and experiences. Unveiling new Gucci places’.
Their ‘Gucci places’ travelled from Chatsworth House in Debyshire in
the UK to Waltz store in Tokyo.
Marketing Campaigns “He’s a relatively new creative director who is
‘The new Gucci’ trying to position his aesthetic as a total life-
Gucci’s designs, under creative director Ales- style, so [the videos are] a great position for
sandro Michele are recognized by the people them to show not just the clothes but how
because of the layered, ruffled skirts, bright you wear them and what inspired the col-
colors and embroidered snake accents. Most lection,” said Tony King, founder of creative
recently, the brand translated it into a video agency King and Partners. “Brands are talking
series, a recreation of the Greek romance about storytelling and narrative but haven’t
“A lot of people are really intrigued by the new Gucci, and with longer videos, you
Instagram,” said King. “People get a little sick of seeing brands all the time there.”
“The Myth of Orpheus and Eurydice,” taking really done it. This is Gucci doing it well.”
can actually get a grasp on the brand, which you can’t really do on Snapchat and
place in modern-day New York City, to pro-
mote its 2016 pre-fall collection. The video on Gucci.com also connects the
dots, said King, as it’s accompanied by the full
Directed by filmmaker Gia Coppola (grand- list of products and outfits featured in the se-
daughter of Francis Ford Coppola) and pro- ries with links to shop. It’s reasonable to as-
duced by Condé Nast’s content studio 23 Sto- sume, however, that most of those watching
ries, the video series tells an updated version the video series won’t then purchase Gucci’s
of the story of Orpheus and Eurydice in four $19,000 snake-embroidered dress. The mil-
parts: their marriage, their happiness, Eury- lennial consumer that the brand claims to be
dice’s murder and Orpheus’ visit to Hades. targeting might go for the $620 pair of sneak-
Instead of ancient Greece, scenes take place ers, though. It’s too early to see such results.
in a Manhattan brownstone, Central Park and Gucci’s built-in coverage for the branded-con-
a nightclub. Everyone in the videos is wearing tent series from Vanity Fair, Vogue, and non-
Gucci’s new collection. high fashion magazines like GQ and Pitch-
fork, can raise publicity outside of regular ad
It is the first multi-part video series for Guc- campaigns (and feature more links to shop).
ci’s branded-content strategy. Each video will The series was also promoted in snippets and
run on six Condé Nast properties, including stills across Gucci’s and Condé Nast’s social
Vogue, The New Yorker and Vanity Fair, as media accounts, aligning with the type of cu-
well as Gucci.com. rated video content Gucci most often shares.
“Gucci has a very strong voice, and we used It isn’t as readily embracing the type of video
that as a North Star,” said Josh Stinchcomb, that most brands are creating to blend in on
managing director of 23 Stories. “When we’re platforms like Snapchat, Periscope and Face-
creating content, we can always refer back to book Live.
it. That makes the brand so ripe for storytell-
ing.” The four two-and-a-half minute videos “It tends to be obviously produced,” said
are part of Gucci’s plan to turn its current Thomas Rankin, CEO and co-founder of Dash
cultural buzz into a lasting brand for today’s Hudson, an Instagram marketing platform.
younger consumers. Gucci is looking to build “They take their time to create something
the brand to reflect Michele’s strong point of that feels very much in the image of Gucci
view, using native content and social media to rather than behind-the-scenes or on-the-fly
ride the current momentum brand into long- like other brands are doing.” According to
term brand loyalty, according to the brand’s Dash Hudson data, Gucci’s video view rate
recent strategy presentation on June 3. (the percentage of followers who watched a
video post) on Instagram declined from 2.3
The strategy is especially timely given the cur- percent in December to 1.9 percent in May
rent state of the luxury industry: as creative (Gucci has 9 million followers). The brand is
directors have begun leaving their posts at also posting less on average now than it was
fashion houses after three- or four-year stints, six months ago. On Snapchat, Gucci’s account
observers are wondering how long Gucci can only surfaces in followers’ feeds a few times
hold onto Michele, who’s been in his current a year when they’re hosting a fashion show.
position since January 2015, and his success. Most recently, the singer SoKo took over the
In 2015, the brand brought in $4.4 billion in- brand’s Snapchat account to generate buzz
revenue, up from $3.9 billion in 2014. around the Gucci 2017 resort collection.
Gucci: Old world luxury meets digital marketing
#GucciGram
Another insta-initiative, Photogra-
pher-It-girl-model Petra Collins took over the
Snapchat while shooting the Fall 2016 cam-
paign in Japan.
These a just a few examples of the collabora-
tions and partnerships that Gucci has under-
taken in the past 2 years alone. Through such
partnerships, Gucci has been able to expand its
reach (for instance, I only took notice of Gucci
when one of my favorite photographers, Petra
Technology
Virtual reality
Augmented Reality products
Chabot
Photography, Film and Videog-
raphy
Full Frame Look & 4K+
More relatable content
UK will be the next capital for
Videography
Emotional filmmaking
Social Media
Ephemeral Content
Niche Social
Social Commerce
Video content will Dominate
Technology Adaptation
Influencer Market
Social Media for Customer Service
More brands
Technology
Virtual reality
VR is a new medium that can cre-
ate immersive ads for brands.
Virtual and augmented reality
could change the world. Through
full immersion, users can live out
stories they’ve only ever dreamed
of, be transported to an exotic place
without leaving their house and in-
teract with products as if they were
viewing them in actual reality. The
technology seems like the next step
in media progression – it started
with print then moved from photo
to video, and full immersion would
complete the circle of escapism and
experience that media companies
have strived to create for decades.
Augmented Reality
How Augmented Reality Makes
Advertising Interactive
Augmented reality (AR) has al-
ready become a buzzword in the
world of technology. It’s difficult
to find someone who’s never heard
of Pokémon GO, a bestselling AR
mobile game played by millions of
people all over the world.
Chatbots
The Growing Role of Chatbots in Digital Marketing
The use of chatbots in digital marketing is becoming more
important every year.
Emotional filmmaking
Leading Photographers/Videographers
Pamela Hanson
Mario Testino
Zhang Jingna
Mert and Marcus
Ellen von Unwerth
Jeff Bark
Lara Jade
Daniel Jackson
Alexandra Nataf
Tim Walker
Sarah Moon
Bruce Weber
Elizaveta Porodina
Cole Sprouse
Olivia Malone
Paul Bellaart
Lina Tesch
David Roemer
Cass Bird
Giampaolo Sgura
Julia Hetta
Social Media
Ephemeral Content
Marketplace awareness
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