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Andrew A. Watts
CP-036
Wirewound (2016) - Andrew A. Watts
i
Program Note
Wirewound (2017) is a compositional experiment overlaying two The entire piece should be conducted if possible. However,
distinct procedures, a fractal treatment of form/section and an unconducted performances are acceptable as well. The frequent tempo
isorhythmic treatment of color/texture. The result is seen in the changes are a result of a top down fractal form. The perceived
writing of the dual wirewound instruments' moto perpetuo relationships between sections is aided by the complex set of
through-line, functionally akin to a spinal column. The orchestration proportions between the tempi. Please observe these as closely as
of the mixed ensemble “blooms” or collapses from this axial possible.
structure.
The tempi at the end of the piece are quite quick for some players to
The cover page image was designed by Andrew A. Watts complete their respective phrases. If having difficultly getting up to
speed, these passages should be approached with the mindset of fitting
Instrumentation in as much of the notated music as possible while observing the tempo.
Alto Flute (or Bass Flute) Though not optimal, if a player is unable to complete a given technique
Bass Clarinet in Bb before the next, simply move on to ensure the onset of each technique
Wirewound Instrument [A] is in time.
May be an electric guitar, electric bass, piano (baby grand or
concert grand with easy access to the strings), or any other Maintaining the tempo relations should be given priority over any
instrument with wirewound strings tuned to the low three incompleteness of particular parts due to excessive tempo/phrase
strings on a standard guitar. This part can be performed by demands.
any musician able to execute the music on the above
instrument options. If performed on a electric guitar or For G.P. all players should remain completely still and silent during the
electric bass a plectrum should be used for the diagonal full duration of the pause.
string scraping. If performed on a piano a plastic card (such
as a credit card or library card may be used) or a heavy Accidentals apply only in the measure and register in which they
plectrum for the lengthwise string scrapes. No pedals should appear.
be used if performed on a piano.
Wirewound Instrument [B] Microtonal accidentals (in diagram from left to right):
This must be an electric guitar. A plectrum should be used ¾ tone flat, semi tone flat, ¼ tone flat, natural,
for the diagonal string scraping. The scordatura at the ¼ tone sharp, semi tone sharp, ¾ tone sharp.
beginning of the piece is:
IV → Db3 (a half tone or 100 cents below standard) Change gradually from one sound or one way of playing (etc.) to
V → Ad2 (a quarter tone or 50 cents below standard) another.
VI → D2 (a whole tone or 200 cents below standard)
Violin
Viola Stems connected to glissandi lines are used merely as guides to help
Violoncello indicate the meter (i.e. where the beat is in relation to the slide).
Please do not accent these. Rather, re-articulate freely and staggered
Performance Notes according to the demands of the phrase.
Duration (approx.): 6 minutes 30 seconds
WINDS
Transposing Score.
Breath tone (b.t.)- use the fingering needed to produce the
Below are the tempo changes in the piece along with their relations: marked pitch. However, do not produce the normal tone, just
• m. 10 e = 80 to 66.6 is a ratio of 6:5 blow air through the instrument. For alto flute, a pitch-less,
< e. = e_y > [or] < q. = q_x > forceful, air-tone is desired. For bass clarinet, the desired result
is half breath sound and half pitch.
• m. 18 e = 66.6 to 100 is a ratio of 2:3
< q = q. > [or] < e = e. > X Key click (k.c.)
• m. 26 e = 100 to 133.3 is a ratio of 3:4
< x. = e > Flutter-tongue or Flatterzunge (flz.)
• m. 34 e = 133.3 to 80 is a ratio of 5:3
Tempo primo [or] < e._e = e. > Slap tongue (S.T.)
• m. 38 e = 80 to 66.6 is a ratio of 6:5
< e. = e_y > [or] < q. = q_x > WIREWOUND INSTRUMENTS
• m. 47 e = 66.6 to 55.5 is a ratio of 6:5
Diagonal picking– use a side edge of plectrum at a perpendicular
< e. = e_y > [or] < q. = q_x > position to the string(s) and scrape/slide along the string length.
• m. 55 e = 55.5 to 83.3 is a ratio of 2:3 A harsh, metallic sound is desired; reminiscent of a tension wire
< q = q. > [or] < e = e. > creaking and stretching from undergoing extreme levels of
• m. 63 e = 83.3 to 111.1 is a ratio of 3:4 weight and stress.
< x. = e >
Diagonal pick scraping is at the core of the timbral world for
• m. 82 e = 100 to 83.3 is a ratio of 6:5 Wirewound. Given the fractal nature of the part, the same
< e. = e_y > [or] < q. = q_x > rhythms are experienced in very different tempi over the course
• m. 91 e = 83.3 to 125 is a ratio of 2:3 of the work. As a result, sometimes the rate of diagonal pick
< q = q. > [or] < e = e. > scraping is slow enough that the individual wound rotations on
the string are audible, akin to the notches on a guiro. Other
• m. 99 e = 125 to 166.6 is a ratio of 3:4
times, the fast tempo will necessitate the scrape to sound as one
< x. = e > unbroken gesture (rather than perceivable notches on the
• m. 107 e = 166.6 to 133.3 is a ratio of 4:5 string). This variation in diagonal pick scrape sound in relation
< e = e_y > to tempo is intentional and should not be avoided.
• m. 118 e = 133.3 to 111.1 is a ratio of 6:5
If a clean amplifier tone is desired it should highlight the
< e. = e_y > [or] < q. = q_x > presence of the individual notches while performing the slow
• m. 126 e = 111.1 to 166.6 is a ratio of 2:3 diagonal pick scraping technique. This should still be a quite
< q = q. > [or] < e = e. > balanced tone, if possible, and not too “twangy.” If a distorted
• m. 134 e = 166.6 to 66.6 is a ratio of 5:2 amplifier tone is desired it should be sustained (not “muddy”),
again to highlight the subtleties and profile in the diagonal pick
< q_x = e >
scraping gesture. Recommended distorted amplifier controls1:
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
ii
The master volume level on the amplifier may deviate from the diagram
depending on what the player feels is appropriate for the venue,
audience, and blending mix with percussionist/ensemble.
1 Tech 21, Inc. Trademark 300. New York: Tech 21, 2003. Support Manuals. Tech 21, Inc. Web. 9 Oct. 2013.
…..<http://www.tech21nyc.com/support/manuals/amps/Trademark300-OM.pdf>.
Transposing Score written for Distractfold Ensemble
(remain completely
still during silence)
5 sp/m
SP
G.P.
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
pp* f
(remain completely
tuning peg gliss.
D 2
[lift]
still during silence)
[lift]
sp/m G.P.
SP
ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
fpp f pp
A e = 66.6
10 SP
ST
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
pp f
D 2
tuning peg gliss.
tuning peg gliss. D§2
SP
ord
ST ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
VIV
f pp-p mf
SP
ST
Vc.
con sord. 3
gliss. gliss. gliss.
pp f
*It is advantageous for each amplified wirewound instrument to use a volume pedal to achieve a more consistent and nuanced control of the dynamics. If used, dynamics of PP or softer should be with the pedal completely off.
Meaning, that the softest dynamics will be performed acoustically (while still on electrified instruments). The use of a volume pedal will allow the performers to seamlessly fade in amplification within a given diagonal pick scrape
gesture.
© 2017 by Andrew A. Watts. Published by Counterpoint Printworks (ASCAP). International Copyright secured.
All Rights Reserved. Copying or reproducing this publication in whole or in part violates the Federal Copyright Law.
2 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
ord. b.t.
14
senza vib, b.t.
B. Cl.
pp mf pp
sp/m
SP SP
ST
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
mf pp-sfpp
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
pp mp pp
sp/m
SP SP
ST
Vc.
senza vib.
4:3
pp f
B e = 100
18
ord.
b.t.
ord.
5:3
4:3
B. Cl.
lip gliss.
f pp p sfz
sp/m
ord
ST
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sfpp p sfpp
sp/m
ord
ST
Vc.
3
gliss. gliss. gliss.
pp f sfz
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 3
22
b.t. ord., espress. b.t. ord. b.t. ord.
4:3
B. Cl.
lip gliss.
sub p sub p
lip gliss.
mf pp f p mf pp mp
SP SP
ord
ST ST
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
p sfpp p sfpp p
tuning peg gliss.
E2
SP SP
ord
ST ST
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
p sfpp p sfpp p
SP SP
ord
ST ST
Vc.
9:8 9:8 col legno tratto, espress. norm.
gliss. gliss.
mf pp p-sfp f mp
C e = 133.3
S.T.-ord.
flz.
26 b.t. ord., espress.
9:7 7:5 5:3
B. Cl.
gliss. gliss.
sffpp p pp p sfp pp p sfp
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m
Vc.
vib: wide narrow wide-non
col legno tratto, espress.
pp p pp mp pp mp
4 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
b.t.
30 ord. S.T.
flz.
B. Cl.
pp p sfz ff
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
p sfz
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Vc.
col legno battuto
norm. 4:3 5:3 5:3 4:3 9:8
gliss.
gliss.
pp-mp pp-p ff
G.P.
G.P.
G.P.
B. Cl.
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
Vc.
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 5
D e = 66.6
sempre(!): pitchless
breath tone
f
growl: guttural, slow, (f) p
38
rough, and unstable*
A. Fl.
10:9 10:9
p f key clicks***
sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
p fp mp
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
p fp mp
sempre(!): pitchless,
mute strings with L.H. sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST
st/m
Vln.
circ. scr., granular** col legno tratto 5:3
p f p f
pitchless,
mute strings with L.H. sp/m
st/m
Vla.
circ. scr., granular**
p f
sp/m
st/m
Vc.
circ. scr., granular**
p f
*Listed woodwind vocal techniques should be combined to imitate the wirewound instruments' string pick scrape sound. **Similarly, the string techniques should be combined to create a sratchy, granular sound
akin to the wirewound instruments' pick scrape. ***Alto flute key clicks should always(!) be loud and clearly audible, even when dynamics are not explicitly stated.
6 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
42
p
f
G.P.*
A. Fl.
3
3
sp/m G.P.*
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
p f
sp/m G.P.*
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
p f
sp/m G.P.*
ST ST
st/m st/m
Vln. 5:4 5:4 5:4 5:4 3 5:4
p f
E e = 55.5 (Cycle II)
b.t.
47
sfz
A. Fl.
S.T.
b.t. ord.
7:6
8:6 4:3
B. Cl.
pp f
sp/m
SP SP
ST
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sfpp p pp
sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
SP
ST
(tratto)
Vln.
p pp
sp/m
SP
51
p f
A. Fl.
growl
B. Cl.
p ff
sp/m
SP
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
fpp f pp
sp/m
SP
ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
fpp f pp
sp/m
st/m
Vln.
(tratto)
p f
sp/m
SP
F e = 83.3
b.t.
p f
p
b.t.
mp
55
A. Fl.
f pp mp
SP
ord
ST ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
f pp-p sfp mp
SP
ST
st/m
Vln. 5:4
(tratto)
p f p mp
8 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
59
p
f p
A. Fl.
b.t. ord.
5:4 3:2
B. Cl.
pp
f
sp/m
SP SP
ST
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
p pp
f
sp/m
SP SP
ST
Wires[B]
IV
V
p
VI
f pp
sp/m
SP
p f p
SP
ST
col legno battuto
Vc.
gliss.
pp f
G e = 111.1
b.t.
sfp
63
A. Fl.
b.t. ord. b.t.
ord.
3 3
3
B. Cl.
pp mf pp mf
sp/m
ord
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sfpp p ppp
sp/m
ord
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
sfpp p ppp
ord
ST
(tratto)
Vln. 8:6 4:3
sfp
sp/m
st/m
Vc. col legno tratto 5 3 3 5 battuto
gliss. gliss. gliss.
p f p sfz p sffz
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 9
67
b.t.
ord.-b.t.
ord.
B. Cl.
pp mf sub p sfz
SP SP
ST
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
mf pp
SP SP
ord
ST ST
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
mf pp sfz
SP SP
ST
p gliss.
mp p sffz mp gliss.
f
Wires[B]
IV
VIV
H
74
growl
A. Fl.
p fp
growl
B. Cl.
sffz
p f
sp/m
SP
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
p fp
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
sffz p fp
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m st/m
Vln.
circ. scr., granular
sffz p fp
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m st/m
Vla.
circ. scr., granular
sffz p fp
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m st/m
e = 83.3
(motionless)
78
G.P.
A. Fl.
mf
growl
G.P.
B. Cl.
mf
sfffz
G.P.
SP
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
mf
G.P.
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
VIV
mf sfffz
G.P.
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Vln.
mf sfffz
G.P.
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Vla.
mf sfffz
G.P.
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Vc.
mf sfffz
12 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
83
I flz. b.t. ord. flz. b.t.
b.t.
S.T.
B. Cl.
sfz p sfz p sffz pp sotto voce
sp/m
SP
SP
ord
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
sfpp p sfpp p
sp/m
SP
SP
ord
ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
sfpp p sfpp p
sp/m
SP
ord
ST
5ric.
st/m
Vc. ric. ric. ric. ric.
norm. 5 3 3 3 pizz.
ppp ff ff sub pp sotto voce
b.t.
p f
87
A. Fl.
5:3
B. Cl.
(pp)
sp/m
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
pp f
sp/m
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
pp f
sp/m
st/m
Vln.
col legno tratto
p f
ST
Vc.
(pp)
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 13
x123456qwD 123456qwx
-
Eb
Eb - x123456qwD 123456qrtDx
Eb - Eb - Eb x123456qwD 123456qrtDx x23456qwD1 23456qw1x
Eb - Eb - Eb -
Eb
Eb -
B. Cl.
ppp mf ppp-mf
sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sfpp
p pp-p pp mp - pp-p
sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
sfpp
p pp-p pp mp - pp-p
SP
ST
Vln.
(tratto)
sfz
sp/m
SP
ord
ST
pp p pp
mp pp mp
sp/m
SP
ord
ST
st/m
arco, sul D
7:6
Vc.
7:6
sul G
9:6
gliss.
f p f sub ppp mp ppp
14 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
1 23456qwerGx 123456qwetx
B§
- -
x123456qwD 123456qwx x23456qwD1 123456qrtDx
-
Eb
Eb - Eb - Eb - Eb x123456qwD 123456qwx 23456qwerG1x 123456qwetx
-
Eb
Eb -
B§
- -
95
b.t.
ord.
flz.
b.t. - ord.
5:4
B. Cl.
ppp p ppp-sffz
sp/m
SP
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
fpp f pp
sp/m
SP
ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
fpp f pp
sp/m
st/m
Vla.
pizz., senza reartic. arco, norm.
p gliss. gliss.
f
sp/m
SP
ST
st/m
Vc.
gliss.
mf pp
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 15
K e = 166.6
breath tone
f
pp
p sfz
sfz
99
4:3
4:3
A. Fl.
5 6 5 6 5
b.t.
B. Cl.
pp sotto voce
SP
ord
ST ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
f pp-p
sfpp
SP
ord
ST ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
f pp-p
sfpp
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Vln. (tratto)
5:3
4:3
f pp p sfz sfz
ST
st/m
Vla.
narrow vib: fast slow
pp sotto voce
ST
st/m
Vc.
slow
narrow vib: fast
pp sotto voce
16 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
p mf-pp
f
sffz
103
A. Fl.
b.t.
B. Cl.
(pp)
sp/m
SP
SP
ST
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
f
sp/m
SP SP
ST
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
f
sp/m
SP
ST
Vln.
sub p mf sub p pp f sffz
sp/m
SP
(pp)
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 17
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
G.P. G.P.
Wires[B]
IV
VIV
L
109 growl
A. Fl.
pp ff
growl
B. Cl.
pp
ff
sp/m
ord
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
pp
ff
sp/m
ord
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
pp
ff
sp/m
ord
ST ST
st/m st/m
circ. scr., granular
Vln.
pp
ff
sp/m
ord
ST ST
st/m st/m
Vla. circ. scr., granular
ff
pp
sp/m
ord
ST ST
st/m st/m
circ. scr., granular
Vc.
pp
ff
18 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
(ff)
(still during silence)
SP SP
G.P.
ord
ST ST
Wires[B]
IV
VIV
(ff)
G.P.
SP SP
ord
ST ST
Vln.
(ff)
Vla.
(ff)
(still during silence)
G.P.
SP SP
ord
ST ST
Vc.
(ff)
Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 19
M e = 111.1
breath tone
118
sfz p sfz
p
f p
sfz
p
A. Fl.
5:4
ord.
x123456qwD x123456qrtD
Eb -
Eb
- Eb x123456qwD 123456qwx
-
Eb
Eb -
timbral
B. Cl.
sffz p sfz
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sfz p sffz-p f
sp/m
SP
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
sfz p sffz-p f
sp/m
SP
ST
st/m
Vln.
col legno tratto 5 3 3 5
sfz p sfz p p f p sfz p
sp/m
ST
st/m
Vla.
norm. ric.
4:3
sffz p sfz
sp/m
ST
st/m
norm.
5:3
Vc.
gliss.
sffz p sfz
20 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
b.t.
p fff
122
A. Fl.
4:3 5:3 5:3 4:3
x123456qwD x123456qrtD
Eb -
Eb
- Eb
23456qwerG1x 123456qwetx
B§
- -
4:3
B. Cl.
p ff
sfffz p fff
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
p ffp sfffz p
SP
ord
ST ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
p ffp sfffz p
ord
ST
p
fff
SP
Vla.
ric. ric. ric. ric. ric. ric. ric.
p ff
SP
ST
st/m
Vc.
scr.
gliss. gliss.
p sfffz p
ff
N e = 166.6 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts 21
126
S.T. - growl
S.T. growl
S.T.-growl S.T.-growl
S.T.
S.T. - growl
B. Cl.
sfffz f fff f fff f fff f fff f
fff
sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST
st/m
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
sfffp fff
sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST
st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
sfffp fff
sp/m
SP SP
ST
st/m
pizz.
Vla. scr. arco, scr. pizz. arco, scr.
fff sp/m
SP SP
ord
ST
b.t.
fff
130
A. Fl.
(S.T.)
B. Cl.
(fff)
sp/m
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[A]
IV
VIV
(fff)
sp/m
ST ST
st/m st/m
Wires[B]
IV
V
VI
(fff)
sp/m
st/m
Vln.
scr.
fff
ST ST
st/m
(fff) f fff
22 Wirewound (2017) - Andrew A. Watts
e = 66.6 (x = x)
(remain completely still during silence)
134 G.P. G.P. G.P.
Wires[A]
IV
V
VI
O
#1
#2 #3
(remain
motionless) #4 #5
#1
(remain
motionless)
A. Fl. 137
B. Cl.
G.P.
G.P.
Vln.
Vla.
Vc. (!) (!) (!) (!) (!) (!)
February 27, 2017
Stanford, CA
(!) Play the quietest pitch + technique combination (while still clearly audible) on your respective instrument for the shortest duration possible.
Pitch + technique should NOT be coordinated or agreed upon between instruments or instrumental families in advance (coincidental pitch
relationships are fine though). Lastly, try to make each numbered attack a different pitch (note: #1 at the beginning and #1 should be the same
pitch + technique). Extremely subtle microtonal intervals and drastic leaps are equally acceptable, again, as long as these decisions are unplanned
/ uncoordinated as a group.