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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

This article guides on how the QNAP has to configure new QNAP and use iSCSI to
mount on Server

Created by : Anand Rai

Reviewed By : Simon Jeary

Dated : 31st January 2020

Version : 1.01

Install QFinder Pro by QNAP and Open the


application
Please note that the server on which QNAP Finder Pro has been installed should be in
the same network as QNAP and DHCP should we working so that QNAP can find an IP
by DHCP.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Open QFinder PRo


A screen as below will appear, There you can see the NAME and IP of the QNAP. Also it
shows how many QNAP has been discovered in network. Choose wisely if you have
infrastructure of more than 1 NAS.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Click on Yes To Initilize the NAS

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

A Webpage will be open as below

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Choose "Start Smart Installation Guide"


A Screen will appear which will ask you to provide password for admin user

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Provide password as per the guideline provided by


administration
Then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Change Date/Time and NTP address as per the


need
Always test NTP server response. If there is no internet connection, Please provide a
NTP Server address. Check the "Success" status before proceeding. It may create issue
if the time differs on server and QNAP. After setting these up click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Provide Static IP address to QNAP


Please provide a static IP address to QNAP and also check which interface you are
using(In case QNAP have more than 1 Interface). You can double check with the status
as "Connected" in interface drop down list.Then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Check the service required for cross-platform file


transfer
In our scenario we will choose "Windows SMB/CIFS, File Station). Then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Review provided settings and then Apply them by


clicking on Apply.

Proceeding will erase all the data. If you are ok then


click on Yes

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

A Window will show the progress bar

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

The settings will be applied and a status will be


shown as below

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

When all the servicec will be started, A Screen will


ask you to go to NAS Management. Click on that

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

NAS will be open with new IP which was provided


during setup.
Now login with ID "admin" and the password provided earlier while setup

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Multiple tab will be open, Some of them will be


guide, Setup and Agreement. Proceed accordingly
A Final screen will look like as below

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Update
Use app centre to update any application required, Or update if there is any firmware
update available before proceeeing with the iSCSI configuration

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Change Hostname of NAS


Click on Control Panel on home page and then choose "General Settings"

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Create a new storage pool


Choose "Storage and Snapshots" and click on

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Volume Configuration Wizard


Choose "Static Volume" for configuration. Click Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Select Disk
Choose all the disk available and then choose the RAID type. In our Scenario its RAID
5. Ensure estimated capacity is enough or choose the RAID accordingly. Click on Next
at end

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Configure the Data Volume


Click on "Advance Setting" if you want to configure encryption. Provide the encryption
key and also uncheck the "Alert threshold" (This will not let you use full space for iSCSI
if checked) and then click on Next.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Review Summary of the Volume Configuration


Click on Finish once reviewed. And then click on OK

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Wait for the volume to be created before starting to


share folder

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Configure iSCSI
Create a LUN to be mounted on server. For that click on "iSCSI & Fibre Channel" in
"Storage and Snapshot".

It will ask you to start iSCSI and Fibre channel service. Enable them with clicking on OK
as per below snapshot

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

User iSCSI configuration wizard


Click on OK when it ask you launch Quick Configuration Wizard

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Use iSCSI target creation Wizard


Click on Next to start configuring iSCSI target

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Provide a name to iSCSI target


Better to choose a name which contain server name where this LUN will be mounted so
that it will have a better reference. Use Advance Setting if "Data Digest" and "Header
Digest" is required. Then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Choose option for Authentication accordingly


And then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Verify the summary of iSCSI target configuration


Once verified click on Apply

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

File-Based LUN Creation


A new window will appear just after cliking on Apply on previous tab. Here we need to
select the storage space which will be used to create LUN. We are going to use Thick
instant, If required choose Thin Provisioning. Choose accordingly and then click on
Next.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Configure LUN
Choose a LUN name(Ideally it should be the default one) and then choose the LUN
Capapcity. We are going to use Maximum allowed space(It will not take full capacity so
reduce it by 1-2GB as required) to be allocated for this LUN (Please be informed you
can not use more than 80% of available space to allocate to LUN if "Alert Threshold" is
enabled. Choose sector size from "Advance Setting Menu" and then click on next.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Review File-Based LUN configuration summary


Go through once with all the configuration provided and then click on Finish

Configuration on Server Side


Take Remote of the server where LUN will be mounted and login with admin privilege
credentials.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Click on Start button and search for "iSCSI Initiator". We are using Windows Server
2012R2. Open iSCSI Initiator. A Screen as below will be open.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Discover Target Portals


In the target field provide the IP address of NAS and then click on Quick Connect

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Login Status
Check the login status. It should be as per the screenshot below. Click on Done and
then click on OK

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Use Disk Management to manage LUN Disk


Go to Start menu, search for RUN. Click on RUN (Or use Windows + R to open RUN)
and then type "diskmgmt.msc"

Once open click on Action, Then choose "Rescan Disks"

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Configure attached disk


After rescanning a new disk will appear in Disk Management. (It may take some time to
appear the disk and it totally depends on the size of LUN, You ca monitor this on the
screen of QNAP, the disk should be showing on screen, see below)

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Disk Management
Choose the newly added disk, Right click on that and then choose to initialize the disk.
You can choose partition style(You can not use MBR on partition larger than 2TB)

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Create Volume
Right click on disk and choose "New Simple Volume"

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Complete the Volume creation Setup


Click Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Choose Size
In our case choose full size of the volume. Then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Assign a drive letter


Assign a drive letter to the new volume. In our case we are using G. After selection click
on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Partition Format
Choose the file system and Allocation unit to fornmat the volume. You can also choose
the name of the Volume. We are going to use MELBQNAP. Then click on Next

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Review partition summary


Review the partition summary and click on Finish.

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QNAP Configuration for iSCSI

Completion
Formatting will take time depending on the volume size. Just verify the disk is mounted
correctly.

Congratulations, Your new disk is ready to use.

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