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HAZOP Recommendation
Consider relocating Differential By-Pass Valve to upstream of check valve (on discharge of P-01) to prevent overpressure of
discharge line due to 3" manual valve not opened or check valve blocked
Review design such that manual ESD push button will send signal to main control room to alert operator of any emergency
situation in LPG Filling Plant
Ensure Gas Stop Valve is included in maintenance program
Ensure unloading pump of truck is provided with relief valve or bypass valve at the unloading pump discharge line to prevent
overpressure caused by blocked outlet
Discuss with vendor on preventive measures to prevent filling of bottle when flexible hose (of filling station) not connected to
bottle
Ensure all manual valves on upstream and downstream of TRV to be LO
Review requirement to provide level switch with high level alarm (visual and audio) at Isotainer area
Confirm composition of water in LPG and review requirement of bottom drain line in Isotainer to drain water
Develop procedure to ensure Isotainer and piping are air-free after maintenance prior to LPG unloading or start-up (e.g. purge
of nitrogen)
Provide isolation valve upstream and downstream of Differential Pressure By-Pass Valve
Develop draining procedure to ensure draining of LPG from piping/equipment can be conducted safely
Provide check valve at the downstream of the unloading flexible hose
Review requirement of emergency dry break coupling for flexible hose connection (for truck unloading)
Review requirement to automatically shut Gas Stop Valve when manual ESD push button is activated
Check current industrial practice to close manual valves (closed to the Isotainer) on the vapor/liquid return line
Determine pressure of 15kg and 45kg bottle when they are filled and ensure design pressure of the bottle is above these
pressure.
Determine operating pressure of Isotainer supplied from vendor
Review design to enable unloading of LPG to isotainer and filling of LPG to bottle at the same time
Confirm requirement of double block isolation on drain line as per API standard
Ensure end blind is provided for all drain lines
Ensure 2" line for future connection is provided with check valve, ball valve and end blind
Provide double isolation for 2" vapor return line
Ensure vent point of Isotainer is located in safe location (e.g. 3m above the highest location (process area or accessible to
personnel) within 100m from vent point based on Singapore local regulation)
Check if existing compressor capacity can provide adequate plant air to LPG Bottle Filling Plant
Review design to understand operation of Single Rack Evacuation Unit and develop operating procedure accordingly
Ensure health and safety related equipment (e.g. fire extinguisher/PPE/warning sign etc.) for LPG system are provided as per
international guideline (e.g. NFPA)
Responsible Party Status Risk Ranking Comments
PEC Completed. 8
PEC Completed. 6