MSV Edan M50 MS PDF

About this Manual
P/N: 01.54.455198-10
Release Date: Jan 2011
© Copyright EDAN INSTRUMENTS, INC. 2011. All rights reserved.
Statement
This manual will help you understand the operation and maintenance of the product better. It is
reminded that the product shall be used strictly complying with this manual. User’s operation
failing to comply with this manual may result in malfunction or accident for which EDAN
INSTRUMENTS, INC. (hereinafter called EDAN) can not be held liable.
EDAN owns the copyrights of this manual. Without prior written consent of EDAN, any
materials contained in this manual shall not be photocopied, reproduced or translated into other
languages.
Materials protected by the copyright law, including but not limited to confidential information
such as technical information and patent information are contained in this manual, the user shall
not disclose such information to any irrelevant third party.
The user shall understand that nothing in this manual grants him, expressly or implicitly, any
right or license to use any of the intellectual properties of EDAN.
EDAN holds the rights to modify, update, and ultimately explain this manual.
Responsibility of the Manufacturer

EDAN only considers itself responsible for any effect on safety, reliability and performance of
the equipment if:
Assembly operations, extensions, re-adjustments, modifications or repairs are carried out by

persons authorized by EDAN, and
The electrical installation of the relevant room complies with national standards, and
The instrument is used in accordance with the instructions for use.
Upon request, EDAN may provide, with compensation, necessary circuit diagrams, and other
information to help qualified technician to maintain and repair some parts, which EDAN may
define as user serviceable.
I
Terms Used in this Manual
This guide is designed to give key concepts on safety precautions.
WARNING
A WARNING label advises against certain actions or situations that could result in personal
injury or death.
CAUTION
A CAUTION label advises against actions or situations that could damage equipment, produce
inaccurate data, or invalidate a procedure.
NOTE
A NOTE provides useful information regarding a function or a procedure.
II
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Warranty and Service.................................................................................................. 1
Chapter 2 Safety Guidance ........................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 General Information ............................................................................................................ 4
2.3 Safety Precautions............................................................................................................... 4
Chapter 3 Installation .................................................................................................................... 6
3.1 Environment Requirements................................................................................................. 6
3.2 Electrical Requirements ...................................................................................................... 6
3.3 Safety Requirements ........................................................................................................... 6
3.4 Installing the Monitor.......................................................................................................... 7
3.5 Connecting to AC Power..................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 4 Functional Checks........................................................................................................ 9
4.1 Switching on Check ............................................................................................................ 9
4.2 LCD Screen Check.............................................................................................................. 9
4.3 Key Check........................................................................................................................... 9
4.4 Touch Screen Check............................................................................................................ 9
4.5 Printing Check................................................................................................................... 10
4.6 Alarm Check...................................................................................................................... 10
Chapter 5 Configuration ............................................................................................................. 11
5.1 Opening User Maintain Menu........................................................................................... 11
5.2 Entering Demo Mode........................................................................................................ 11
5.3 Selecting Lead Style.......................................................................................................... 11
5.4 Changing the Bed No. ....................................................................................................... 11
5.5 Changing Network Bed No............................................................................................... 12
Chapter 6 Maintenance ............................................................................................................... 13
6.1 Maintenance Inspection .................................................................................................... 13
6.2 Maintenance of the Monitor.............................................................................................. 13
6.3 Maintenance of the Sensor ................................................................................................ 14
6.4 Maintenance of the Recorder ............................................................................................ 14
Chapter 7 Principle Introduction ............................................................................................... 15
7.1 System Principle Block Diagram ...................................................................................... 15
7.1.1 Main Control Board ................................................................................................ 15
7.1.2 Key Board ............................................................................................................... 18
III
7.1.3 Screen Drive Board ................................................................................................. 19
7.1.4 Interface Board........................................................................................................ 19
7.1.5 Power Module ......................................................................................................... 19
7.2 Interfaces ........................................................................................................................... 20
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting.......................................................................................................... 22
8.1 Monitor Booting Failures.................................................................................................. 22
8.2 Display Failures ................................................................................................................ 23
8.3 Operation Failures............................................................................................................. 23
8.4 Recorder Failures .............................................................................................................. 24
8.5 Alarm Failures................................................................................................................... 25
8.6 Parameter Monitoring Failures ......................................................................................... 25
8.7 Technological Alarms........................................................................................................ 26
Chapter 9 Module Malfunction Verification ............................................................................. 27
9.1 Verifying Malfunction of the Main Control Board ........................................................... 27
9.2 Verifying Malfunction of the Key Board .......................................................................... 28
9.3 Verifying Malfunction of the Display Drive Board .......................................................... 29
9.4 Verifying Malfunction of the Interface Board................................................................... 30
9.5 Verifying Malfunction of the Power Module .................................................................... 31
Chapter 10 Disassembling the Monitor...................................................................................... 32
10.1 Tools Required ................................................................................................................ 32
10.2 Replacing Fuses .............................................................................................................. 32
10.3 Disassembling the Main Unit.......................................................................................... 33
10.4 Disassembling the Front Assembly................................................................................. 34
10.4.1 Replacing the Touch Screen or Protective Screen ................................................ 34
10.4.2 Replacing the LCD................................................................................................ 35
10.4.3 Replacing the Silicone Keys ................................................................................. 35
10.4.4 Replacing the Key Board ...................................................................................... 35
10.4.5 Replacing the Knob............................................................................................... 35
10.4.6 Replacing the Display Drive Board or Touch Screen Commutator ...................... 35
10.4.7 Replacing the Alarm Indicator Board ................................................................... 36
10.5 Disassembling the Main Frame Assembly...................................................................... 36
10.5.1 Replacing the Battery Interface Board.................................................................. 37
10.5.2 Replacing the Interface Board of the Main Unit................................................... 37
10.5.3 Replacing the SD Card Commutator..................................................................... 38
10.5.4 Replacing the Pump Assembly.............................................................................. 38
IV
10.5.5 Replacing the Power Module ................................................................................ 39
10.5.6 Replacing the Main Board .................................................................................... 40
10.5.7 Replacing the Parameter Module .......................................................................... 40
Appendix 1 Replaceable Parts .................................................................................................... 41
V
M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Warranty and Service
Chapter 1 Warranty and Service

Standard Service
EDAN provides a one-year-warranty for the warranted products (accessories are included). The
warranty period begins on the date the products are shipped to customers. If a customer promptly
notifies EDAN of customer’s warranty claim hereunder, EDAN will either repair, adjust or
replace (with new or exchange replacement parts) EDAN’s products. EDAN warrants that any
service it provides to customers will be performed by trained individuals in a workmanlike
manner.
Limitation of Warranty
Direct, indirect or final damage and delay caused by the following situations for which EDAN is
not responsible may void the warranty:
 Groupware is dismounted, stretched or redebugged.

 Unauthorized modification or misuse.
 Damage caused by operating beyond the environmental specifications for the medical
product.
 Change or remove original serial number label or Manufacturer symbol.
 Improper use.
Service Procedure
(1) Fill in the Service Claim Form (SCF).
Fill in the SCF with detailed information including: Model Name, Serial Number (SN) and
Problem Phenomena.
EDAN should not have any obligation to take over the case without this information. The
form can be downloaded at: http://www.edan.com.cn or obtained from EDAN’s Service
Department.
(2) Send EDAN the SCF and Select a Solution.
Once the service department receives the fully filled SCF, EDAN’s engineer will offer a
solution in three working days. EDAN will follow out the case based on the two conditions
below:
Within Warranty:
There are two options:
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i) After receiving the Return Material Authorization (RMA) form from EDAN service
department, the customer sends EDAN the defective parts and informs about the shipment
tracking number. Then we will dispatch new part(s) to your confirmed address with
confirmed shipping invoice.
ii) The customer signs the Declaration Form and sends it back by email or fax. This form is
legally certificated to make sure the customer or end-user will return the defective parts to
EDAN on time. We will, at this option, dispatch the replacement one(s) with confirmed
shipping invoice.
NOTES:
(1) Both Return Material Authorization Form and Declaration Form are offered by
EDAN service department once the SCF is confirmed by service engineer.
(2) The customer is responsible for freight & insurance charges when the equipment
is shipped to EDAN for service, including custom charges. EDAN is responsible
for the freight, insurance & custom charges from EDAN to the customer.
Out of Warranty:
After receiving the RMA form from the service department, the customer sends defective
parts to EDAN in advance. We will analyze the problems and discuss with the customer about
either repairing or replacing the part(s). Once the maintenance fee is invoiced and paid, we
will make sure to dispatch good part(s) to the confirmed address.
NOTE: The customer is responsible for any freight & insurance charge for the
returned product.
(3) Obtain the RMA Form.
Before the shipment of the materials, the customer must obtain an RMA form from our
service department, in which the RMA number, description of returning parts and shipping
instructions are included. The RMA number should be indicated on the outside of the
shipping container.
NOTE:
EDAN should not have any obligation to the end-user or customer who returns the goods
without the notification by EDAN’s service department. The sender takes full
responsibility for the accounted fee.
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(4) Send the Parts to EDAN.
Follow these recommended instructions:
 Please disassemble the parts with anti-static facility, do not touch the parts with naked hand.
 Please pack the parts safely before return.
 Please put the RMA number on the parcel.
 Please describe the returned parts as ‘sample of *****’ and put the total value on the invoice,
and note on the invoice as ‘sample, no commercial value’.
 Please confirm the invoice with EDAN before shipment.
 Please send back the parts after EDAN’s confirmation.
Contact Information
If you have any question about maintenance, technical specifications or malfunctions of devices,
do not hesitate to contact us.
EDAN Instruments, Inc.
TEL: +86-755-26898321, 26899221
FAX: +86-755-26882223, 26898330
E-mail: support@edan.com.cn
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Safety Guidance
Chapter 2 Safety Guidance
2.1 Introduction
This service manual is a reference for periodic preventive maintenance and corrective service
procedures for the M50 patient monitor. It provides information on troubleshooting, assembly
procedures, and instructions for functional testing as well as performance verification. The
manual is intended for use only by technically qualified service personnel.
WARNING
Please follow the instructions exactly in accordance with this manual during service.
Failure to do so might result in damage to the monitor or personal injury.
2.2 General Information

M50 Patient Monitor (hereinafter called monitor) is designed in accordance with the international
safety requirements in IEC/ EN 60601-1 for medical electrical equipment. It is Class I equipment.
The protective categories against electric shock of the patient connections are:
1) NIBP 2) SpO2 3) CO2

This symbol indicates that the electric shock defending grade of this instrument is Type BF.
1) ECG 2) TEMP 3) IBP 4) Quick TEMP
This symbol indicates that the electric shock defending grade of this instrument is Type CF.
The monitor described in this user manual is not protected against:
a) The effects of defibrillator shocks
b) The effects of defibrillator discharge
c) The effects of high-frequency current
2.3 Safety Precautions

To avoid possible injury, please observe the following precautions during the operation of the
instrument.
WARNING
1 The monitor must be serviced only by authorized and qualified personnel. EDAN does
not assume any responsibility for damage or injury if modifications or repairs are
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Safety Guidance
carried out by unauthorized personnel.

2 Use and replace the substitutive parts provided or recommended by EDAN only.
3 The service personnel must be familiar with the operation of this monitor. Refer to
Patient Monitor User Manual for details.
4 Perform periodic safety test to ensure patient safety. Safety tests should include
leakage current measurement and insulation testing.
5 Disconnect the monitor from power before replacing the fuses which are with the
identical specifications.
6 SHOCK HAZARD – Do not remove the top panel cover during operation or while
power is on. The unit cover must be removed only by authorized service personnel.
7 SHOCK HAZARD – Do not attempt to connect or disconnect the power cord with wet
hands. Make sure that your hands are clean and dry before touching the power cord.
8 Only connect the device with accessories supplied or recommenced by EDAN.
9 Accessory equipment connected to the analog and digital interface must be certified
according to the respective IEC/ EN standards (e.g. IEC/ EN 60950 for data
processing equipment and IEC/ EN 60601-1 for medical equipment). Furthermore, all
configurations shall comply with the valid version of the system standard IEC/ EN
60601-1-1.Anybody who connects additional equipment to the signal input connector
or signal output connector to configure a medical system must ensure that the system
complies with the requirements of the valid version of the system standard IEC/ EN
6060-1-1-1. If you have any question, please consult our technical service department
or your local distributor.
10 Do not remove the battery while AC power is on.
11 Do not directly connect the battery to an electric outlet or lighter charger.
12 Do not directly solder the lead wire and the batter terminal.
CAUTION
1 The device is designed for continuous operation and is not water-proof. Avoid
splashing water over the device.
2 Do not operate the device when it is damp or wet. Avoid using the device immediately
after relocating it from a cold environment to a warm and humid environment.
3 While the battery is charged, used or stored, keep it away from objects or materials
with static electric charges.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Installation
Chapter 3 Installation
WARNING
Only qualified service engineers should install this equipment.
3.1 Environment Requirements

Working
Temperature: 5 ºC ~ 40 ºC ( 41ºF ~ 104ºF)
Relative Humidity: 25% ~ 80% (non-condensing)
Atmospheric Pressure: 860hPa ~ 1060hPa
Storage
Temperature: -20 ºC ~ 55 ºC
Relative Humidity: 25% ~ 93% (non-condensing)
Atmospheric Pressure: 700hPa ~ 1060hPa
NOTE:
1 Do not install the monitor in close proximity to flammable anesthetics.
2 Keep the environment clean and keep the device away from corrosive medicine.
Prevent the device from vibration, high temperature, humidity and exposure to the
sun.
3.2 Electrical Requirements

Operating Voltage: 100V-240V ~
Operating Frequency: 50Hz/60Hz
Input Power: 110VA
3.3 Safety Requirements
CAUTION
1 SHOCK HAZARD – To protect patients and medical staff, the power receptacle must
be well grounded. Never adapt the three-prong plug from the monitor to fit a
two-socket outlet.
2 Do not simultaneously touch the signal input or output connector and the patient.
3 The monitor and equipment connected to the monitor should be equipotential to
ensure effective grounding.
4 Do not switch on the monitor until all units and accessories have been properly
connected and verified.
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3.4 Installing the Monitor

- To install the monitor on a flat surface.
Place the monitor on a flat surface. Make sure the surface does not vibrate, and is free of
corrosive medicine and dust.
M50 on a Flat Surface
- To mount the monitor on a patient bed.
M50 on the Patient Bed

Fasten the M3 bed hanger round the M50 with two screws. Adjust the nuts to anchor the device to
the bed hanger.
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CAUTION
1 Check if the bed hanger is well connected with the device before fastening the
monitor to the bed hanger.
2 Check if the screws securing the bed hanger are tightly fixed.
3 Do not release your hand on the monitor until the monitor is well fastened.
- To install the monitor on a roll stand/trolley.
If you want to install the monitor on a roll stand/ trolley, please refer to the assembling instruction
delivered with the roll stand/ trolley for details.
3.5 Connecting to AC Power

Apply the power cable offered with the monitor. Plug one end of the power cable to the power
socket of the monitor before buckling the security lock to the plug as showed below. Then
connect the other end to a grounded 3-prong power output special for hospital usage.
Power socket
Security lock
Power cable
Disconnecting Connecting
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Functional Checks
Chapter 4 Functional Checks

This chapter introduces the functional test procedures prior to use.
A functional check should be performed once possible device malfunction emerges or after
servicing the device. It is unnecessary to open the device case for functional checks.
WARNING
Service engineers are supposed to perform a full functional check after assembling the
device.
4.1 Switching on Check

Press the POWER switch on the front panel to switch on the monitor.
Check if the power indicator lights up, if a start-up tone is heard, and if the screen lights up in a
few seconds.
If any failure is detected, refer to section Monitor Booting Failures for details.
4.2 LCD Screen Check

Observe if some images and characters are missing, or if there are bright spots and dark shadows
on the LCD screen. Observe if the waveforms, fonts and symbols displayed on the LCD screen
are normal.
If any failure is detected, refer to section Display Failures for details.
4.3 Key Check

Press the keys on the front panel to check if they work properly. When pressing a key, a normal
key tone should be heard unless its related function is disabled.
If any failure is detected, refer to section Operating Failures for details.
4.4 Touch Screen Check

If the monitor is outfitted with a touch screen, touch any available keys on the screen to check if
the keys onscreen work properly.
If you touch the center of a key but the monitor does not execute the corresponding operation,
calibrate the touch screen. Refer to section Calibrating Touch Screen in Patient Monitor User
Manual for details.
If any operation failure is detected, refer to section Operating Failures for details.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Functional Checks
4.5 Printing Check

Press Recorder on the front panel to start printing. Check if the recorder starts printing and if all
the traces are correct and clear on the paper.
If any failure is detected, refer to section Recorder Failures for details.
NOTE:
Please make sure the paper loading and setting are correct before start printing.
4.6 Alarm Check

Trigger a signal that is higher than the upper limit or lower than the lower limit to activate a
physical alarm. Disconnect one of the accessories off the monitor to activate a technical alarm.
Check if the audible and visible alarms work properly.
If any failure is detected, refer to section Alarm Failures for defective details.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual System Configuration
Chapter 5 Configuration
The users have no access to changing the system configuration of the monitor. As a service
engineer, you need to change the configuration after the monitor is installed and checked.
5.1 Opening User Maintain Menu

1 Select Menu on the main interface;
2 Select Machine Maintain > User Maintain;
3 Input the password ABC by using the soft keyboard;
4 Select OK to enter the User Maintain menu.
5.2 Entering Demo Mode

The monitor works in real-time monitoring mode when monitoring a patient. If you want to show
the traces and parameters for a demonstration, you need to enter the Demo mode.
1 Select Menu > Common Function.
2 Select Demo, and input the password 3045 by using the soft keyboard.
3 Select OK to enter the Demo mode.
WARNING
Demonstration function is for performance demonstrating and training usage. It is
forbidden in clinical applications in case medical staff mistake what displays on the
monitor as the waveforms and parameters of the patient, which will affect patient
monitoring and delay diagnosis and treatment.
5.3 Selecting Lead Style

Two styles of ECG lead name are available: American standard and European standard. Users can
set it according to the condition.
1 Select User Maintain > Lead Style.
2 Select AHA or EURO from the list and press the knob to confirm it.
5.4 Changing the Bed No.

The bed No. determines the bedside monitor ID on the data receiving software, such as
MFM-CMS central monitoring system by EDAN. To set the device No., you should:
1 Enter User Maintain;
2 Select Bed No.;
3 Select a device No. from 1 to 254 and press the knob to confirm it.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual System Configuration
CAUTION
Make sure the device No. of the monitors in the same system do not overlap.
5.5 Changing Network Bed No.

This network bed No. is the physical device No. of the monitor in the network and used for
setting the IP address of the device. It needs to be set if the device connects to the CMS network.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Maintenance
Chapter 6 Maintenance
6.1 Maintenance Inspection

(1) Visual Inspection
Users should perform the following inspection before using the monitor:
 Check the monitor and accessories and see if there is any visible damage that may affect
patient safety or monitor performance.
 Check all the outer cables, power socket and power cables and see if there is any damage.
 Check if the monitor functions properly.
If any damage is detected, do not use the monitor until it is repaired by EDAN service engineers
or professional service personnel of the dealer.
(2) Routine Inspection

An overall check of the monitor, including safety check and functional check, should be
performed by qualified personnel every 6 to 12 months or after service.
The equipment should undergo periodic safety test to ensure proper patient isolation from live
parts. This should include leakage current measurement and insulation testing. The recommended
testing interval is once a year or as specified in the institution’s test and inspection protocol.
(3) Mechanical Inspection

 Make sure all exposed screws are tightly fixed.
 Make sure all modules and connectors are in correct positions.
 Check the external cables for splits, cracks or signs of twisting. Replace any cable that shows
serious damage.
WARNING
If the hospital or institution using the monitor cannot practice a satisfying maintenance
plan, abnormal device invalidation may occur and human health may be endangered.
6.2 Maintenance of the Monitor

A stable working environment is recommended. The gathering of dew on the screen may occur
with abrupt temperature or humidity changes.
Keep the exterior surface of the monitor clean, free of dust and dirt. Do not scratch or damage the
screen.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Maintenance
6.3 Maintenance of the Sensor

Generally, sensors should be stored in dry environment with the temperature lower than 45℃.
Despite the durability of the sensors, you should use them carefully. Using the sensor with
violence will damage the shell, the piezoelectric crystals and the parts. The shell of the sensor is
made of soft plastic; thus, keep it away from hard or tined objects. Besides, do not over bend the
cable of the sensor.
6.4 Maintenance of the Recorder

The platen, thermal print head and printing paper sensor should be cleaned at least once per year
or whenever needed (e.g. the graph is blurred).
Clean the recorder following the steps below:
1) Clean the platen of the recorder with a piece of soft cloth dipped with suds or water.
2) Clean the thermal array with a piece of cotton swab dipped with 70% isopropyl alcohol.
3) Remove the dust over the printing paper inductor and the sensor with a piece of a dry cloth.
CAUTION
Only use the printing paper supplied by EDAN, or damage may happen to the recorder.
Warranty is void in case of damage caused by this.
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M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Principle Introduction
Chapter 7 Principle Introduction
7.1 System Principle Block Diagram

Here is the system principle block diagram:
220V input Battery input
Power supply management Debugging serial interface IBP module

Switch on or off/ Power check
NELL module
Power 5V output DEGUG COM2

12V/5V CO2 module
input
COM6
Central main
12V
TEMP module
LPT control board COM3
Printer
Extended interface External
interface:
5V
COM4 LCD_LVDS interface
Network/ USB/
Nurse Call/
Keyboard Touch Display driver VGA/
Battery controller screen Defibrillator
Check Synchronization/
Analog Output
Keyboard input Status output Alarm output LCD
M50 System Principle Block Diagram
7.1.1 Main Control Board

X5V main control board is a main control board integrated with multiple parameters. It includes
digital part and parameter part.
Parameter part applying floating ground technology includes parameters such as ECG, SpO2,
NIBP, RESP and TEMP. This part adopts STM32F103VD to control the front-end analog signals,
collect data, simply process the data and deliver it.
Digital part applying chassis ground is a digital platform consisting of chipset as the core. This
part will receive the data delivered from the floating ground and process the data. Besides, the
9263 digital platform performs the functions including controlling, displaying, networking,
printing and so on.
The system working principle is shown above. The main board contains two CPU; one is the
main CPU, the other is the extended CPU. SPI is adopted as the communication mode between
the two CPU. With the abundant resources from the unit, the main CPU can realize extension of
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the main storage system, networking (10M/ 100M self-adaptable) and audio output; additionally,
it offers two types of display interface (LVDS and VGA interface). The extended CPU is able to
complete the extension of two serial interfaces and one LPT, to collect and control valve signals
of NIBP, and to offer sufficient I/O ports which can perform the function of keyboard scanning.
The main function configuration of the digital part:
Power +5V, +12V

Processor Kernel
Working frequency: 240MHz
External bus frequency: 1/2 of main frequency
Net port 10M/100M standard Ethernet port
Parallel port 1 LPT
Memory SDRAM: 64M byte
Flash: program 8M byte + data 64M byte
Serial port 4 built-in serial ports and 3 extended serial ports
Headphone interface Speaker output
USB 2 standard DEVICE interface (1.1 specifications)
VGA 1 VGA interface, standard VGA output
LCD LVDS interface
Keyboard UART keyboard
GPIO 11 (minimum)
Operating system Linux
Parameter Part
The parameter part of the X5V includes five physiological parameters such as ECG, SpO2, NIBP,
RESP and TEMP. With control of the monitor, X5V module is able to work in the mode of 3-lead
and 5-lead, and maximum realize 7-lead ECG monitoring. X5V offers SpO2 as well as NIBP
checking function and supports I/ II lead respiration measurement (respiration lead can be
switched by the host computer). Also, X5V supports 2-channel TEMP; two types of sensors (YSI
and CY) are available. The main control part of X5V performs the functions of display,
networking, printing and so on.
The main function configuration of X5V:

Function Note
ECG 3/ 5 lead ECG
PACE measurement
Overloading alarm
SpO2 Available
- 16 -
NIBP Available
RESP I/ II lead RESP, asphyxia alarm
TEMP 2-channel TEMP, CY/ YSI sensor compatible
X5V Parameter Part Main function configuration
ECG
X5V supports 3/ 5 leads ECG. In the mode of 3 leads, three electrodes used are RA, LA and LL.
3-lead ECG measurement can be realized by controlling conversion of the drive electrodes.
In the mode of 5 leads, five electrodes in used are RA, LA, LL, RL and V1; four ECG channels
are available; four channels of ECG signal are amplified; and RL is the drive electrode. In the
mode of 5 leads, seven leads (I, II, III, AVR, AVL, AVF and V1) of ECG signal can be collected.
Summarily, the ECG module can perform the following functions:
In the mode of 3 leads: RA, LA and LL are available, I/ II/ III are optional and the drive lead alter
accordingly.
In the mode of 5 leads: RA, LA, LL, RL and V1 are available, two channels among I, II, III, AVR,
AVF, AVL and V1 are optional and the drive lead is RL.
SpO2
By outputting the control pulse via DA, MCU controls red ray and illumination of the infrared
illuminators of the SpO2 sensors. The ray measuring system amplifies the minute measured
signal. Subsequently, the amplified signal is delivered for AD sampling. Measurements of SpO2
and PR will be calculated based on the corresponding algorithm. To adapt the difference between
the strong and weak signal, the receiving circuit is outfitted with a program control amplifier. If
the measured signal is weak, the system will enhance the gain; if the measured signal is strong,
the system will lessen the gain.
NIBP
NIBP module can measure the pressure via the pressure transducer and then convert the pressure
signal into electric signal which is subsequently amplified and delivered to AD; after AD detects
and measures the pressure and pulse wave signal, BP can be calculated based on the related
algorithm.
The pressure protection unit of NIBP will protect the patient when individual malfunction occurs.
Once the pressure protection unit detects that the value of pressure exceeds the normal one, it will
activate the valve and deflate.
RESP
The respiratory carrier wave of 62.8 kHz will act on the body via the resistance-capacitance
network. The change of celiac impedance during respiration a minute amplitude modulated wave
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can be obtained on the front end of the respiratory amplifying circuit. By amplifying,
demodulating and reamplifying the amplitude modulated wave, a real respiratory wave can be
attained. X5V supports I and II lead selection which can switch between each other by the host
computer sending instruction.
TEMP
The mode utilizing steady voltage source is adopted to collect the body temperature. Compared
with utilizing constant current source, using steady voltage source is relatively simple. There are
two channels in the TEMP circuit, supporting CY and YSI sensor.
7.1.2 Key Board

The key board is the indispensable part of the device. At present, free-standing key board is
adopted in M50 Patient Monitor. The key board works with the knob to perform information
communication between the user and the device. The module circuit connected with the key
board includes the knob, alarm indicator, touch screen and main control board. Six functional
keys on the key board are alarm pause, NIBP, trend graph, freeze, recording and menu. Besides,
two LED with different colors are on the board. One LED indicates the status of AC and the other
indicates the status of battery charging.
The structure of the key board is shown below. MCU is the core of the key board. As the
subordinate computer, it communicates with the host computer via the serial interface USART
and downloads programs via the port JTAG. MCU controls the touch screen via the I/O port,
acquires the information about the positions of the contacts on the resistance-mode touch screen
via the 10-digit AD converter, and obtains information about the operation of the keys and the
knobs via the I/O port. Besides, activation of LED is controlled by the I/O port. The watchdog
chipset, which can reset MCU in case of voltage abnormity or disconnection of the watchdog, is
also on the key board.
- 18 -
USART
JTAG
3 I/O
I/O
Key Board Hardware Block Diagram
7.1.3 Screen Drive Board

The screen drive board of M50 is to drive display of the 8.4’’ LCD. Through voltage to current
converted circuit, it offers LCD back light with constant current source, and it adjusts LCD
luminance. Besides, it converts the LVDS display signal from the main board into the LVTTL
signal, and it drives the LCD to display via FPC wires.
7.1.4 Interface Board
Interfaces connecting STM32F101R

the main board and
interface board
Nurse Call
Defibrillator
Analog output/
Synchronization
VGA Network SD card 2 USB BNC

interface board ports
7.1.5 Power Module

The power module is EDAN PS900K. It outputs +12V, +5V voltage and manages charging.
Interface Model Pin Definition
J1 Molex 1 2 3
- 19 -
09-65-2038 AC_IN N/A AC_IN

J9 Molex 1 2 3 4 5 6
09-65-2068 +12V +5V GND GND GND NC
J5 Molex 1 2
09-65-2028 BAT GND
J4 1124R-2P 1 2
POWR_ON/OFF GND
J2 1124R-4P 1 2 3 4
POWR_UP CHARGE RXD TXD
7.2 Interfaces
Interfaces on the rear panel of M50 include:
 2 USB port
- 20 -
 VGA interface
 Network / Nurse call interface
 SD card interface
 Analog output/ Defibrillator Synchronization interface
- 21 -
M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Troubleshooting
Chapter 8 Troubleshooting
EDAN supports replacement of PCBs and major subassemblies for this product. Verify the
malfunction of the PCBs/Modules prior to disassembling with the method described in chapter 8
Modules’ Malfunction Verification. When replacement is needed, follow the procedures described
in chapter 9 Disassembling the Monitor.
8.1 Monitor Booting Failures

Phenomenon Possible Cause Solution
After switching on, no Check whether the cable is intact

display is on the LCD; the and whether it is well connected
power indicator is off; the None AC power inputs. with the monitor as well as the AC
fan doesn’t run.
output.
The fuses melt and break. Replace the fuses.
Main control board failure. Replace the main control board.
Power failure. Replace the power board.

The fuses melt and break
during switching. Retry after checking the short
Short circuit of other parts.
circuit source and fixing it.
The monitor is stricken by

Check the power supply and
strong high voltage, e.g.
Abrupt switching off. grounded system.
lightning strike.
Power failure. Replace the power supply.
Bad connection of power

Check the power input.
input.
Main control board failure. Replace the main control board
- 22 -
8.2 Display Failures

LCD failure. Replace the display screen.
Check the connection of X5V

LCD is disconnected. main control board, screen drive
After switching on, the
board and the screen.
power indicator and fan
run normally; but no Replace the display drive board.
display is on the screen. Display drive board failure. Refer to the principle diagram
and repair the replaced one
Replace the main control board.

Main control board failure. Refer to the principle diagram
and repair the replaced one.
Replace the display drive board.

Wrong characters are Display drive board failure. Refer to the principle diagram
displayed onscreen. and repair the replaced one.
LCD failure. Replace display screen.
8.3 Operation Failures

Key board failure. Replace the key board.
Check the connection of the key

Key board connection failure.
Keys are not functioning. board.
The edge of the touch screen is Check the assembling of the

pressed. front cover and the touch screen.
It is mute when a key is

Speaker or wire failure. Replace the speaker or wire.
pressed.
Hoarse sound comes from Speaker failure. Replace the speaker.

the speaker or it is mute of
the speaker. Main control board failure. Replace the main control board.
- 23 -
Check the connection of the

The touch screen is main control board, the touch
Inaction of the touch disconnected. screen control board and the
screen. screen.
The touch screen is damaged. Replace the touch screen.
The edge of the touch screen is Check the assembling of the

Deflection of the touch pressed. front cover and the touch screen.
positions The touch screen has not been
Calibrate the touch screen.
calibrated.
8.4 Recorder Failures

No paper in the drawer Load paper and close the drawer.

Press Record but no paper
The drawer is open. Close the drawer.
is out.
Open the drawer and check if the
Paper is jammed. paper is well loaded. Reload paper
and close the drawer.
Printing control board

Replace the printing control board.
failure.
Recorder connection
Check all the connections.
failure.
Gear box/ gear failure. Replace the gear box or the gear.
Main control board failure. Replace the main control board.
The detector of recording Clean the detector of recording

paper is contaminated. paper.
Alarm is displayed onscreen
Detector of recording paper Replace the detector of recording
as “out of paper”, but there
failure. paper.
is still paper in the drawer.
The drawer is not fastened
Fasten up the drawer.
up.
- 24 -
Inexact loading of the

Trace on the recording Load the recording paper exactly.
recording paper.
paper is blurred or tilts; or it
is blank on the paper. The two screw nuts on the
print head are not adjusted Adjust the screw nuts.
to balance.
Print head failure. Replace the print head.
8.5 Alarm Failures

The audible alarm is

Activate the audible alarm.
temporarily disabled.
Inaction of audible alarm.
Replace the speaker or the
Speaker or wire failure.
wire.
Alarm indicator failure. Replace the alarm indicator.

Alarm indicator stays off.. Replace the alarm indicator
Alarm indicator board failure.
board.
Inaction of audible or visual

Program failure. Update the software.
alarm.
8.6 Parameter Monitoring Failures

Bad connection of
Check the connection of the ECG cable.
ECG cable.
The ECG cable is

Replace the ECG cable.
damaged.
No ECG trace. Bad connection of
Check the connection.
the electrodes.
Circuit failure of
ECG on the main Replace the main control board.
control board.
- 25 -
SpO2 sensor failure. Replace the SpO2 sensor.
Bad connection of
the cable of the Check the connection.
No SpO2 trace or
SpO2 sensor.
measurements.
Circuit failure of
SpO2 on the main Replace the main control board.
control board.
Bad connection of
the cuff, the pump
Check the connection outside the monitor.
and the NIBP
connector.
Bad connection of
BP module and Check the connection inside the monitor.
The cuff fails to be inflated. NIBP connector.
The cuff or the

extended cable is Replace the damaged parts.
damaged.
Circuit failure of
BP on the main Replace the main control board.
control board.
Circuit failure of
No NIBP measurements. BP on the main Replace the main control board.
control board.
TEMP sensor
Replace the TEMP sensor.
failure.
Bad connection of
Check the connection.
No TEMP measurements. TEMP sensors.
Circuit failure of
TEMP on the main Replace the main control board.
control board.
8.7 Technological Alarms

For details on technological alarms, please refer to relevant section in the user manual.
- 26 -
M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Module Malfunction Verification
Chapter 9 Module Malfunction Verification

If a module is suspected of malfunction, please verify it according to the methods introduced in
this chapter.
NOTE:
For all the interfaces, the first pin is the one with a square soldering pad.
9.1 Verifying Malfunction of the Main Control Board

To verify the main control board,
1) Open the main unit according to the procedures described in section 9.3.
2) Switch on the monitor. (Powered by AC or battery.)
3) Measure the grounding voltage of the pins listed below with a multimeter:
Item Pin Reference Results
1 The first pin of J18 5.0V ±5%
2 The fourth pin of J18 12 V±5%
3 TP_3V3 3.3V ±5%
4 TP_VDD3V3 3.3V ±5%
5 TP_1V2 1.2V ±5%
6 The anode of C158 6V ±5%
7 The anode of C159 4.6V ±5%
8 The anode of C160 -6V ±5%
9 TP2 3.3V ±5%
10 TP3 5V ±5%
11 TP4 2.5V ±5%
12 TP5 5V ±5%
13 TP6 -2.5V ±5%
14 TP7 -5V ±5%
15 TP_5V_OPTO 5V ±5%
- 27 -
Main Control Board
TP3
TP_5V_OPTO
TP5
TP4
TP2
TP_1V2 TP_3V3 J18.4 J18.1 TP_VDD3V3 C158, C159, C160, TP7 TP6
4) Compare the measurements with the reference results in the list. If any one of the results
exceeds the reference range, a malfunction in the main control board can be confirmed.
Replacement of the main control board is recommended. If abnormity is found in the first
and second item, there is possibility of malfunction in the power module as well. Please
replace the power module.
9.2 Verifying Malfunction of the Key Board

To verify the key board,
1) Open the main unit;
2) Switch on the monitor. (Powered by AC or battery.)
1 TP_12V 12±5% V
2 TP_5V 5±5% V
- 28 -
TP_5 TP_12V
4) If any one of the results exceeds the reference range, there is a malfunction in the key board
or in the connecting wire between the key board and the X5V main control board.
Replacement is recommended.
9.3 Verifying Malfunction of the Display Drive Board

To verify the drive board,
2) Switch on the monitor.
1 The second pin of J1 >3.5V
2 The third pin of J1 >3.5V
3 The fifth pin of J1 +12±5%V
J1
exceeds the reference range, a malfunction of the display drive board can be confirmed.
Replacement of the display drive board is recommended.
- 29 -
9.4 Verifying Malfunction of the Interface Board

To verify the interface board,
2) Switch on the monitor.

1 TP_5V +5V±5%
2 TP_-5V -5V±5%
3 TP_3V3 3.3V±5%
TP_5V
TP_-5V
TP_3V3
exceeds the reference range, there is a malfunction in the interface board or in the connecting
wire between the main control board and the interface board. It is recommended to replace
the display drive board or replace (or reconnect) the connecting wire.
- 30 -
9.5 Verifying Malfunction of the Power Module

To verify the power module,
2) Unplug the power switch plug, communication plug and output plug respectively from the
sockets J4, J2 and J9 on the power module.
3) Power the power module by AC or DC.
NOTE:
Fix the fuse prior to supplying power to the module.
4) Short-circuit the pin of J4 for one second.


1 The first pin of J9 +12±5% V
2 The second pin of J9 +5±5% V
J4
J2
J9
6) If any one of the results exceeds the reference range, a malfunction in the power module can
be confirmed. Replacement of the power module is recommended.
- 31 -
M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Disassembling the Monitor
Chapter 10 Disassembling the Monitor

WARNING
1 Only qualified service personnel shall open the monitor housing.
2 Switch off the monitor and disconnect it from AC power before disassembling the
device.
3 After any repair of the device, perform safety tests prior to use.
10.1 Tools Required
1 – A cross-head screwdriver
2 – A flat-head screwdriver
3 – A M3 nut driver
4 – A pair of pliers
10.2 Replacing Fuses

To replace the melted fuses,
1) Switch off the monitor and disconnect it from power.
2) The back of the device should face to the operator.
3) Pull out the fuse box and pick the inside fuse up with a flat-head screwdriver.
4) Replace the old fuse with a new one that is supplied by EDAN or with the same
specifications. (Dimensions: Ф5mm*20mm; model: T1.6AL 250V)
5) Put back the fuse box.
- 32 -
10.3 Disassembling the Main Unit

The main unit consists of the front housing, back housing, main frame, CO2 assembly, Quick
TEMP assembly and recorder.
TEMP Assembly
Screw
CO2 Assembly
Recorder
Back housing
Main Frame Assembly
Front housing
Main Unit Structure Block Diagram
To disassemble the main unit,

1) Disassemble the recorder and CO2 assembly from the main unit with a screwdriver.
2) Unscrew the screws securing the front and back housings and the front and back assemblies
are unfolded.
3) Unscrew the screws securing the grounding wire connecting the front and back shells with a
cross-head screwdriver, and the shells are separated.
4) Unscrew the screws securing the main frame on the bottom and inside the unit, and the main
frame are separated from the back assembly.
- 33 -
10.4 Disassembling the Front Assembly
Alarm Indicator
Assembly
Screen
Drive
Board Touch
Screen
Commutator
LCD LCD
Touch Screen
Supporting
Silicone Keys or Display Protective
Bracket
Front housing Screen
Front Shell Structure Block Diagram
10.4.1 Replacing the Touch Screen or Protective Screen
Alarm indicator board Alarm indicator wires

assembly
Interface of the touch

LCD drive board screen commutator; avoid
reverse-mate.
Touch screen
commutator Interface of LCD
back light
Key board
Wires connecting main
Knob board board and display drive
NOTE board
Connecting wire of knob

Wires connecting key
board and key board board and LCD drive
board
Interface of interface
board and main board
NOTE: Gently pull out the security lock and do
not overexert.
Separate the front Unscrew the screws Remove the LCD Remove the touch
securing the LCD supporting bracket screen or LCD
and back assembly
supporting bracket and LDC protective screen
Assemble the touch screen or protective screen in the reversed order. Check whether the sponge
around the LCD is damaged. If so, please replace a new one.
- 34 -
NOTE:
You can only choose one from the touch screen and protective screen to assemble in the
main unit.
10.4.2 Replacing the LCD
Separate the front Unscrew the screws Remove the LCD Replace the
securing the LCD supporting
and back assembly supporting bracket LCD
bracket and LDC
Assemble the LCD in the reversed order. Please refer to the diagram on the section 9.4.1.
10.4.3 Replacing the Silicone Keys
Separate the front Disconnect the Unscrew the screws securing Replace the
wires from the the key board with a
and back assembly key board silicone keys
cross-head screwdriver
Assemble the silicone keys in the reversed order, and connect the wire of the key board. Please
refer to the diagram in the section 9.4.1 for more information.
10.4.4 Replacing the Key Board
Separate the front Disconnect the wires from the key Unscrew the screws securing the key
and back board, and note down information board with a cross-head screwdriver
assembly about the connection. and remove the key board.
Assemble the key board in the reversed order. Please refer to the diagram in the section 9.4.1 for
more information.
10.4.5 Replacing the Knob
Separate the front Disconnect the wire Remove the cap Unscrew the nut securing the
between the knob from the knob with knob widdershins with the
and back assembly and the key board a pair of pliers pliers
Please refer to the diagram in the section 9.4.1 for more information.
10.4.6 Replacing the Display Drive Board or Touch Screen Commutator
Separate the front Disconnect the wire from the Unscrew the screws securing the
display drive board or touch screen display drive board or touch screen
and back assembly
commutator commutator
Assemble the display drive board or the touch screen commutator in the reversed order. Please
refer to the diagram in the section 9.4.1 for more information.
- 35 -
10.4.7 Replacing the Alarm Indicator Board
Separate the front Disconnect the wire between Disassemble the Disassemble the
the alarm indicator board assembly of the alarm indicator
and back assembly alarm indicator board
and the key board
Assemble the alarm indicator board in the reversed order. Please refer to the diagram in the
section 9.4.1 for more information.
10.5 Disassembling the Main Frame Assembly
Items 1.2.3.4
are assembly
of baffle-plates
of the battery
box. They are:
quincunx
washer, battery
Pump assembly
box spring,
battery box
Battery box and fan baffle-plate
1 assembly and bolt of
2 battery box
Power board assembly battle-plate.
3 4
Parameter module
assembly
Main Frame Assembly
Press the sensor board entad

with a thumb then the
sensor bracket and the back
shell are separated. Pull the
sensor bracket out then the
main frame, the sensor
bracket and the back shell
are separated.
Separate the front and Unscrew the screws Press the sensor board to separate
securing the main frame the main frame and the sensor
back assembly bracket assembly
insides the unit
- 36 -
NOTE:
During disassembling the device, please note down the information about all connections
of the wires and the interfaces.
10.5.1 Replacing the Battery Interface Board
Wire connecting the

battery interface M3 nut
board and the power
board
Battery interface Battery spring

board
Baffle-plate of
M50 interface the interface
board board
SD Card Pump assembly

commutator
Wires of the
Interface of SD pump and the
card and interface main board
board
Wires of the
No.2 interface of valve and the
interface board main board
and main board
Separate the Separate the main Disassemble the Disassemble the Disassemble
front and back frame and the parameter module power module the pump
assembly back shell assembly assembly assembly
Replace the Disassemble the Disassemble Disassemble the Disassemble the

battery spring of the battery the battery interface board of baffle-plate of the
interface board interface board interface board the main unit interface board
Assemble the battery interface board in the revered order.
10.5.2 Replacing the Interface Board of the Main Unit
Replace the Disassemble the Disassemble the Disassemble the

interface board of interface board of SD card baffle-plate of the
the main unit the main unit commutator interface board
Please refer to the figure in the section 9.5.1 for more information.
- 37 -
10.5.3 Replacing the SD Card Commutator
Replace the SD Disassemble the Disassemble the

card SD card baffle-plate of the
commutator commutator interface board
Assemble the SD card commutator in the reversed order. Please refer to the figure in the section
9.5.1 for more information.
10.5.4 Replacing the Pump Assembly
Interface Strap of the

connecting
the electric electrovalve
valve and the
main board
Nut of the
Interface proportional
connecting valve
the pump and
the main
board Strap of the
pump
Interface
connecting
the fan and
the main
board
Cut the strap and replace Unscrew the screws

the electrovalve or the fixing the proportional
pump valve and replace it
- 38 -
10.5.5 Replacing the Power Module

No.1
Interface interface of
connecting the BP
sensor board assembly
and the
and IBP, CO2, main board
N1 module
No.2
Interface interface of
connecting the SpO2 and
main board and the main
board
IBP, CO2, N1
module Interface
connecting
Interface of the the
interface
In the picture above, from the top down are fan board and
IBP, CO2 and N1 module the main
Interface board
connecting the
power board and Interface
the main board connecting
the power
board and
Interface the main
connecting the board
power interface
board and the Interface
power board connecting
the TEMP
socket and
Interface connecting the Interface connecting the main
power socket and the power the SpO2 and the board
board main board
ECG socket wire
SpO2 socket wire
IBP socket wire
BP socket interface
CO2 socket
interface
TEMP socket
interface
Separate the Separate the main Disassemble the Disassemble the Replace the
front and back frame and the parameter module power module power module
assembly back shell assembly assembly
Assemble the power module in the reversed order.
- 39 -
10.5.6 Replacing the Main Board
Separate the Separate the main Disassemble the Disassemble Replace the main
front and back frame and the parameter module the main board
assembly back shell assembly board
10.5.7 Replacing the Parameter Module
Separate the Separate the main Disassemble IBP, Replace IBP, CO2 and
front and back frame and the CO2 and N1 N1 module
assembly back shell module
- 40 -
M50 Patient Monitor Service Manual Replaceable Parts
Appendix 1 Replaceable Parts

WARNING
Only connect the replaceable parts supplied by EDAN to the monitor.
Parts Part Number
Lithium-Manganese Button Cell 01.21.064095

X5V Main Control Board 02.03.114459
PS900K Power Board 02.03.112196
PS900K DC Commutator 02.03.112198
PS900K Power Control Board 02.03.112200
BP Module Proportional Valve 11.58.029016
Bleed Valve 11.58.40301-12
Pump 11.58.40302
Speaker 01.14.038010
Battery Interface Board 02.02.114507
SD Card Commutator 02.02.114509
Interface Board 02.03.114463
8.4’’ LCD 01.16.045043
Alarm Indicator 02.02.114461
Key Board 02.03.114455
Display Drive Board 02.03.114457
Knob Board 12.02.16803
CO2 Partition 02.02.114575
IBP Module 12.02.33864-01
Lithium-Ion Battery 01.21.064142
8.4’’ Touch Screen 01.16.78122
- 41 -

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About this Manual

Release Date: Jan 2011

© Copyright EDAN INSTRUMENTS, INC. 2011. All rights reserved.

Responsibility of the Manufacturer

Assembly operations, extensions, re-adjustments, modifications or repairs are carried out by

The instrument is used in accordance with the instructions for use.

A NOTE provides useful information regarding a function or a procedure.

Chapter 1 Warranty and Service

 Groupware is dismounted, stretched or redebugged.

(1) Fill in the Service Claim Form (SCF).

(2) Send EDAN the SCF and Select a Solution.

There are two options:

(3) Obtain the RMA Form.

(4) Send the Parts to EDAN.

Follow these recommended instructions:

 Please pack the parts safely before return.

 Please put the RMA number on the parcel.

 Please confirm the invoice with EDAN before shipment.

 Please send back the parts after EDAN’s confirmation.

EDAN Instruments, Inc.

TEL: +86-755-26898321, 26899221

FAX: +86-755-26882223, 26898330

Chapter 2 Safety Guidance

2.2 General Information

1) NIBP 2) SpO2 3) CO2

1) ECG 2) TEMP 3) IBP 4) Quick TEMP

2.3 Safety Precautions

carried out by unauthorized personnel.

3.1 Environment Requirements

3.2 Electrical Requirements

3.3 Safety Requirements

3.4 Installing the Monitor

M50 on a Flat Surface

- To mount the monitor on a patient bed.

M50 on the Patient Bed

- To install the monitor on a roll stand/trolley.

3.5 Connecting to AC Power

Chapter 4 Functional Checks

4.1 Switching on Check

4.2 LCD Screen Check

If any failure is detected, refer to section Display Failures for details.

4.3 Key Check

If any failure is detected, refer to section Operating Failures for details.

4.4 Touch Screen Check

4.5 Printing Check

If any failure is detected, refer to section Recorder Failures for details.

4.6 Alarm Check

5.1 Opening User Maintain Menu

5.2 Entering Demo Mode

5.3 Selecting Lead Style

5.4 Changing the Bed No.

5.5 Changing Network Bed No.

6.1 Maintenance Inspection

(2) Routine Inspection

(3) Mechanical Inspection

6.2 Maintenance of the Monitor

6.3 Maintenance of the Sensor

6.4 Maintenance of the Recorder

Clean the recorder following the steps below:

Chapter 7 Principle Introduction

7.1 System Principle Block Diagram

Power supply management Debugging serial interface IBP module

Power 5V output DEGUG COM2