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TABLE OF CONTENTS
McDonald's Starbucks
Yum! Brands Chipotle Mexican Grill
Restaurant Brands International Darden Restaurants
Domino's Pizza Panera
Dunkin' Brands Group Brinker International
CLOSE -
McDonald's
McDonald’s Corporation (MCD) is the largest fast-food restaurant chain in the
world, with roughly 37,000 locations in more than 115 countries. McDonald’s has
staked its claim in the industry through its affordable food and lightning-fast
service. With new CEO Steve Easterbrook, who took the helm in 2015, McDonald's
is looking to improve its operations, which included refranchising 4,000 locations
by the end of 2018 and reducing its selling, general, and administrative (SG&A)
expenses by of $500 million per year. Management also believes the company can
increase its franchisee penetration in China to 25%.
FAST FACT
McDonald's originally sold hot-dogs rather than
hamburgers.
Starbucks
Starbucks Corporation (SBUX) is the world's leading coffee retailer, with more than
27,000 stores globally. The company sells high-quality coffees, teas, and other
beverages, along with a variety of fresh food items. Starbucks created a
reinvigorated food and beverage menu, as well as improved store designs, to
improve customer experience. Management also believes the company is well-
positioned to adapt to evolving consumer behaviors, thanks to branding that
transcends channels with digital, social media, and loyalty programs. Starbucks is
constantly developing a compelling story of domestic growth through new store
formats, such as express stores, beverage trucks, and drive-throughs.
Yum! Brands
Yum! Brands, Inc. (YUM) is the largest quick-service restaurant company in the
world, with more than 45,000 restaurants across 125 countries. The company is
most known for its franchise chains KFC, Pizza Hut, and Taco Bell, and it owns a
controlling interest in China’s Little Sheep. The largest growth potential comes
from Yum!'s presence in China. Last year, more than one-third of its revenue was
derived from this area, and it continues to grow; the current Chinese market is
fragmented, with no dominant force. The Chinese middle class is growing, areas
are becoming more urbanized, and the market is becoming more conducive to
franchising. So, Yum! Brands are well-positioned to claim the future stake as the
largest Chinese franchise restaurant company.
In 2017, Chipotle had $4.4 billion in sales (2018 numbers were not available at the
time of publication), making it the leader in the Mexican food category and a large
player in the overall $40 billion fast-food sectors.
Darden Restaurants
Darden Restaurants Inc. (DRI) owns and operates several dining restaurant brands,
such as Red Lobster, Olive Garden, LongHorn Steakhouse, Bahama Breeze,
Seasons 52, Eddie V’s, and Yard House. Darden has recently implemented a
number of structural and operational changes under its CEO, Gene Lee, who took
over in 2015. Management plans to deliver revenue growth and margin
improvements through an increased emphasis on everyday value, a reduction in
deep discounting, and greater takeout and alcoholic beverage sales. Darden also
implemented a short-term initiative for its real estate holdings, including ongoing
sales-leaseback transactions for 64 restaurant properties and a spinoff of 424
company properties into a standalone real estate investment trust (REIT) that goes
by the Four Corners Property Trust (FCPT).
Domino's Pizza
Domino's Pizza Inc. (DPZ) in 2018 was the largest pizza company in the world, with
more than 11,600 stores. Domino's offers a wide range of choices for pizza
products, such as traditional hand-tossed pizza, Brooklyn-style pizza, and pizza
with crunchy, thick crusts. Domino's has also increased its margins with
complementary items, such as oven-baked sandwiches, pasta, boneless chicken
and wings, chocolate cakes, and soft drinks. Management's long-term growth plan
is to grow global retail sales through a combination of higher same-store sales and
new openings. The company underwent a successful rebranding in 2013, which is
one of the causes of positive revenue growth since then.
Panera
Panera Bread Company, Inc. (PNRA) operates more than 1,800 company and
franchise-owned bakery-cafes that feature organic and all-natural products. In
2014, the company announced its Panera 2.0 customer experience which resulted
in improved operational performance. The experience focuses on customers
having better ways to order, such as advance ordering for takeout, ordering from
the table for dine-in, and fast-lane kiosks. Currently, franchisees represent 51% of
all the Panera Bread locations, and management expects this to grow closer to
65% over the long term. The growth of franchises allows the company to collect a
royalty of 5% of gross sales from each location, creating a stable and predictable
income stream.
Brinker International
Brinker International, Inc. (EAT) operates or franchises about 1,600 casual dining
restaurants, mostly consisting of the Chili's and Maggiano's chains. Management's
long-term vision for the company is a dominant global position in casual-dining
restaurants. Brinker plans to grow by continuing to differentiate its brands from its
competition, reducing the costs associated with managing its restaurants and
establishing a strong presence in key markets around the globe.
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Related Terms
How Franchisors Work
A franchisor sells the right to use its brand and expertise to one who will open another
branch of the business to sell the same products or services. more
What Franchisees Do
A franchisee is a small business owner that purchases the right to use an existing
business's trademarks, associated brands, and other proprietary knowledge. more
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