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Reference: AISC Anchor Chair /Pressure Vessel Handbook by Moss and Basic of 1
1 Load per Anchor Chairs
2 Operating Condition per anchor P = 9,000 kg-f = 19,800 lbf
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48 Compressive stress on top plate σc = M / Z
49 = ( P [g/2 - d/π)/8 ) / (fc2/6)
50 = 17,209.51 = 118.66 Mpa
51 Allowable Stress (0.67Sy) Sall = 24,120.00 = SAFE!
52 Ratio = 0.71
53 2 Check localized stress on shell above the anchor chair
54 a. Maximum local stress occurs at thickness of shell Compression) due to maximum load reaction distributed from
55 chairs to shell. (Using Bjilard "Stress from local loadings in Cylindrical Pressure Vessel"
56 b. Height of affected section in plate as per Pressure vessel by Moss (32*t1+c) = 8.543 in
57 σ = ( P * e / t )* [ ( 1.32 *Z / A ) + B ]
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66 c. Using Pressure Vessel by Moss model as skirt for which the chair is attached by welding
67 Reduction Factor Z = 1 / [ (1.177 * a * m) / ( R * t )0.50 * ( m / t )2 + 1.0 ]
68 = 0.241
69 therefore, substitute to equation σ = 6,858.59 psi = 47.29 Mpa
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71 Calculate the maximum Longitudinal Tensile Stress at shell and anchor chair section
72 1 Calculate the maximum stress due to Maximum moment at the base (Tensile)
73 2 Calculate the maximum stress due to axial weight (Compressive)
74 3 Calculate the local stress due to chair reaction (Compressive)
75 4 Summation stress for item ( 1 to 3 )
76 5 Acceptance: When item 4 is less than the allowable stress
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78 3 Calculate the strength of weld of anchor chair to shell
79 a. Assume: Anchor chair directly welded on shell plate (No reinforcing pad)
80 b. Pad for anchor is not included but the reaction in gusset to anchor chair which the amount of load transmitted from anchor bolts
81 that cause the local compressive stress on shell plate)
82 Leg Size L = 0.24 in = 6.00 mm
83 ( a + 2 * h) = 31.50 in Length of weld in tension (Vertical)
84 = 5.26 in2 Area of weld in tension (Horizontal)
85 Wv = 628.65 Lb / in Vertical Load carried by Load
86 σv = 3,764 psi Stress on weld at vertical loading
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88 ( a * h + 0.667 * h2) / e = 118.14 in Length of weld in tension (Horizontal)
89 = 19.73 in2 Area of weld in tension (Horizontal)
90 Wh = 167.60 Lb / in Horizontal load carried by weld
91 σh = 1,004 psi Stress on weld at horizontal loading
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