SPECIFIC'ATION FOR

CENTRIFUGAL FANS
( First Revision 1
-- - --

?'L:rd Repnnt J
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)
 SPECIFICATION FOR
CENTRIFklGAL, FANS
( First Revision )
0.1 This Indian Standard ( First Revision ) was
adopted by the Bureau of Indian Standards on
27 August 1987, after the +aft finalized by the
Electric FansTS6ciional Committee h a d ' becn
'
approved by the Electrotichnical Division
ek-unci1.
0.2 This standard was originally published in
1968. This revision hm bee; undertaken to take
into acmunr the experience gained since then a n d
t o align some of the safety reqairements with the
provisions of IS : 302-1979f. T h e amendments
issued t o the prtvious edition of t h e standard
i
have also been incarporated in this revision.
0.3 T h e centrifugal fans covered by this standard
-3
1 +General and safety rwuirsments for household a n d
similar ~ l e c t r i w !app!ianrer (j5,Qh rrgs?'on ).
1 4 SCOPE :b -.
1.2 T h e fans for'@&"und& £ie?flow conditions
a r e excludexj fro'dl;the scope of this standard.
1.3 Centrifugal fans for use in mines and hazar-
dous atmospheres may requirt: additional requi-
rements to be met, not covered by this standard.
2. TERMINOLOGY,
2.0 For the purpose of t h i s standard, the follow-
ing definitions, in addifion to those given in IS .
1885 TFart 55 )-1981*, shall apply.
2,%Ceqtrifngal Fan - A fan in which ..the air
leaves the impeller in a direction substantially at
right angles,tori.F;axis.
- - .' .
.(
. ; .,,
. ! ?
, >
2.2 ]Fan"--~ . , r o & rmachine
~ which maintains a
continuous flbw -iif.air - a t a :press&e ratio not
normally exceeding 1.3.
~ ~ ~
--.
~ E ! e r t r o t e c h n i c avocabuiar-jr
l Part 55 E1e:tiic
are capable of' working against p m u r ~ s .
0.4 In preparing this standard, some assistance
has becn drawn from BS 848 : Part 1 : 1980
[Fans for general purposes : Part 1 Methods o f .
testing performance', issued by the British Stand-
ards Institution.
0.5 For the purpose of deciding whether a parti-
cular requirement of this standard Ls complied
with, the final valuc, observed or calculated,
expressing the result of atest, shall be rounded
off in accordance with I S : 2-1960*. T h e number
of significant places retained in +
rounded off
valuc should be the same as, that of the specified
value in this standard.
.r...,.- .-
rot
~ u i c 3 ruunding on" numeriCai vaiue, ( r m d ).
NOTE- I n thi, specification, t h e term ' f a n ' shall
be used to mean centrifugal fan = supplied, w i t h o u t
any addition to t h e iolet or oiitlet, except where nlrh
addition is specified.
2.3 Air - T h e term air has becn used as an
abbreviation for (air o r any other gas' except
where referred to 2 s 'atmcspheAc air'.
2.4 Standard Air - Atmospheric air having a
specified weight of 1.2 kg/rnn which is dry air at
20°C with a barornettic prcssure of 760 mrn Hg
(W).
2.5 Absolute Pressure - T h a t pressure which
is exerted equally in all direction5 at a point.
T h e absolute pressure of t h e ambient atmosphere
is the barometric prcssure.
2.6 Static Pressure - T h e difference between
the absolute pressure at a point and absalatc
pressure or the ambient atmosphere, It i s positive
when above and negative when below the ambi-
ent pressure.
,
..
2.7 Velocity Pressure - T h e p r k u r t equival-
. i,' .
ent of the air velocity a t a n y particular point. It
is always positive.
2.8 Total Pressure - T h e algebraic sum of the
n
r.r ~ ~ c i i grid
re rrC!2r,itv. p
. ~ p2r$i.-
~ 2 : 2z.i ~ ~ ~ :
fans. cular point.
d:iference bcrweeo d ~ to:ni
, p r c s ~ . , :A:~ :!it ian o u i djsm-bancc
ourlet pressure a d tk e t ~ t a ip r t s r t i r e a r ~ t 7 i far,
inlet ( see a h Fig. i 2-25 Fac* T : i b ~ 'Total
r Preseur 5 T c k
A n open-ended tuce, the axis of which is coin
N o r a - The d i f l r r r ~ c e i n F r t . i r , . . r c . - 1 s !tie rr.trs, dent w i h the direction of thc air stream i n \..hi
prusure when facing t u b e r e i r d i n g r r c n j plirkcd.
i.t is placed. the -open-end facing upsuearc, tk
2.10 Pan $'dodw Pressure ( P , 1 - The bs, against.the direction of f b w .
f
v c l w i p r s Q c a _ r r _ c ~ e n d . n g ~o t t ~ c - a_verirge
vdocjry -- ~ a r outlet
, hued o n \ h e r o t do ~ -2.26 m T & e - A combination of side ru
12r arca
- - a
a n d facisg *c as one unit,
2.11 F a n Static P r e s s e r e ( PP,i - The differ-
encc berwcen the f a n c o d pressure and b e fan
c l o d t y pt.gsurc at &e fan o u r l e ~
2.12 Inlet Volomc - T h e volurr~eper unit time
of air cnrcriog the fa( Q)expressed in mB/h. 2,28
2.13 f i P o w a ( Total ) - T h a t part of h e rature of
energy, perunit time, imparted by t h e fan tothe the fano
air inbcreadog ita total pressure from tba.t at
rhc inlet to that at the outlet.
I I IC'ZI ,
2.14 Air Power ( Static ) - T h i s is equal to 2.29.1 Fan P s r f h a n a Ro(ing-- The wo
LBc air power ( t o t a l ) minus rhe n o m i n a l k i ~ e t i c capable of being done by the faa over iu eari
c n w per i i a i r time sr thc ourlei. range of operation expressed in t c p u of volun
2 1 5 lxnpeller Power - Thc energy input per handled unit time against , total pressu
unit t i m e 10 the fan impcllcr. generated at. abaft powera indicated. This
normally shown in graphical fashion, f01lo~n.u
2.16 Shnit Power - T h e c n c r o input per wit performmce testa cenicd out: in azmrdanl
GEt . ehc fa Nc k,c;iiding power absor- with iu. \
bed by such-E r n of the transm~ssion sysrcm a
conslirurc an inrcgral part of the [an, Tor otamplc, 2.29.2 Point of R&'ng of a Fan A statcme. -
fan shaft b r i n g s . of fan puformance for one condition of operatic
and includes fah size, volume, pressure an
2.17 Fan DntY ( ) - l'hc
'''nl
hpncpower, to ?hi,+ fp hw:ytiyplicabie.
d d i w i d by i L c fan at a stared f a n totai : , .,:<.P ....
. ....%!*,..>< %,
'. . ' -.
-- - -.
,-".-' .
presurc 2.30 Typo.T~t~:-#iTtlf! ca&#!:;ut to pro1
.;*,. ->: '--:

2-18F a ISpty ( Static ) - The i n l e t volume ~0nf9mdty-Zi(i&:i%~$.i of-tbb stan(

d d t w& by the fan at 3 r!aLcd fal r ~ c c md. T hd ~~ cg g
ticsand . a~ r; ,@ o fho ff ~~ ~~~H-,.;
~~.~~8 F m~ -.&~~ q
.: a~d
c. ~Pf ~ $ .
prenwc. , . :Lysc~.
. . . .., .
.=:S
..* . ..,':. 7q.:.~, .., ,
;

2.19 Pan Total Elfficimcy - T h e ratio of b e 2.31 Roatind."$estr - ~ e s t s " ~ k n i z dOU:

z.u power ( r o d ) ro thc impcller power. each fan fo'.che& the ebstntial r e q u i r c ~
2-20 Pan Static Efficiacy - T h e ratio of t h e
air power ( static ) to t h c impeller power,
2 3 bverPgc
~
of be
F- ~,,d
( j
which arc l i l r .,. ... J y . ; ~ ~ ~ . ' . d ~ g . 8 8 ~ . ~
2.32 .Accep%?. Teat:# Tqtscarricd out o
Efficiency - The ~ a m p l c saclected f?om a lot for -the purpose (
the shds ver;f::!lg the acceptability o f & ~ l o t ,
-
pawar.
2.32.1 Lot -All fans of th&rne' +pe, grad,
2.22 A v e r q e F m StgGr B c i e ~ l c y-. Ths category and r a t i p g , , . w v f a C t ~ $ b y the j a m
ratio, of h e air ( srauc ) to the s h d t factory during .&&:am:$ .pe~j-idd,~p!pg the s m
pwu. process and qalyj&,-.. .. 1 : .,, :. ,
n . .

223 Side Tube or S t a t i c Press-L-e Tube - h 3. S U S !'

,
<,':. .*,
. , ;.
tube which allows air to 9 0 w withour disturbance . ,::
pau.onc or mort small orifices having thcir axis
,at right angla to the d i r m i o n of air stream i n 3.1 The following shall be t h e pr&rred aizes:
w b c h is is placed.
150, 225, 300, 373, 450, 600,450, 900, j. 310
2-24 S k k T w p p h g or Static F r e s s c r e 'P'app and 1 5.Nnun.
k . g , - A mall opening !:I the .:;I .;i ar; a i r w a ) , Sizes ~f i2nr. eper.i$rd abn::: ax:: .;. ~itrr
hs\';.eg irs LY& ; r r i g h t a r g l c s is, t.i>.r 3!.,1 .0.>.4,1 . i:!!eexcrr cf 1, 5 z m ,
 - . I
1

F A N TOTAI.
PRESSURE
<- .

1A Fan Ducted a t Outlet only .iH Fan Ducted a t Outlet and Inlet

9
.. EXTRACT FAN

FAN TOTAL
PRESSWRE -
\uId
f C Fan Duciad a t :rile: bnly

FIG. 1 DIAGRAMMATIC
IL&STRATIONS OF FANPRESSURE
DEFINITIONS

4. RATED VOLTAGE impeller assembly shall be securely b e d so that

it does not loosen ir? o=c~,-: =ttcn.
4.1 T h e preferred rated voltages for centrifugal
fans shall be 230 and 240 \t,. single-phase; and 16.4 Mounting - T h e means ~ r o v i d e dfor secur-
400 and 415 V,.:3,pbast.
:. ( s&TS : 585-1962. 1. ing the fan mounting or fan casing shall be :ach
j7,
.;.yL
T :, :. : 2
i-..2
.-:
..:.+F
; as to providc a secure fixing. Where the &sing
5. RATED mE.Q&JENCY-: . ., : 7-r;
contains members to be c l m p c d against a n
5,:+A-;.:l
a . . .. . , c y : ::,, , :,
:f :.
,&I The rated''frequ&cy %hallbe -thd ptandard exterior wall, these shall be capable of being
frequency of 5 0 HZ:' - - .. scaled to prevent the ingress of rain-water at the
point of attachment.
N b m -.Netieffheleh, f&is iaade far other freque-
acid $hall be comidered to comply with the specifics- 6.5 Guards - Suitable designed guards shall be
tion ~ m v i d e dthey do ao in 811 other relevant r e u w t s . made available by b e manufacturer for
6, DE/SIGN AND G - ~. ' +L' ;-LC !
CONSTRUG on request and shall be fitted either to the inlet
or the outlet or both, to prevent. acadental con-
TION f . ; : : , .. - I. tact with the rotating blades. T h e guards shall
6.1 Motor Enclosnre - The enclosure of the ' be securely attached and shall be adequately rigid
fan motor shall, be of the totally enclosed type or to resist accidental contact with the b l i d e ~ ..%%%en
SPDP. the guards are in two pieces, positive locking
arrangement to keep the two pieces together
6.2 Rotor '- ~h.l.ktjf8r'ofihe fan motor shall be
. .
: . - be made,
u.ell-balanced. . . .
..,:i7:,,::: ,. ,;3.:..-+,
:i :. :,;. ,
6.3 Blades :- shall b2;fkJd-with
an impe- 6.6 Bearings - If necessary, t h e - manufacturer
f l e r c o n s i s ~ i nof~ a of blades or vanes shall, on inquiry, furnish information about the
made from metal or other suitable material. T h e of bearing and instructions for their proper
- . ;
I .
;,:
1.
;. ,.. ?;,-.( ; lubrication ( see 9 . 1 . 2 ) . Proper types of beafii3
=Specjjjcarjon for v o j r a p and,irehuency for sc trans- 5:'~ii:d be U C ~i O e n s u r e a reasonabie arnoznt o r
mission 2nd distributioo systems ( -9vircd ). :;lent operation.
 7 - 4 Temperetare-= s --- The fan r o c [
have p : ~ ~ e ~ ~ v e ins: : a ~ o nor be capable
electrical lie regulator ah& be tested at a n y cool
of k i n g earthed, A fan with protcciive electricai cmperature not e x c e d i n g 40°C, bct w
insularion may be of a l l - i n s v ! a ~ c d constn!crior! or -ray be the value of thb tcmpcrature, t h e
have either double insulation or reinforced ssiblc temperature-riae when m c a ~ u r e d as
insulation. bed In 1!J.13,2 shall not q c e e d t h e limlu
~ r iTable 1.
&1,1 I n ebc case of fan!, ~nrendcd to be
earthed, an c a r t h ~ n gecrmLnal o l a-
d q u a-
t e cg-
-
-m+g-capacirp mnv-y located and easily
accessible shall be provided. I n the c m of fa
fw use on k - p h a w , two 3cparatc e d b g
?Qmlnalslha4 t x provided. SL PUT OX TZ.XZB;BATUBP-RI~,
QC B
!do. MOTOBoa ,---------,
6 3 Chpdtot-p -
Capacitors, !f a n y , shall be R a m u ~ ~ r o sClase A Clm E C l ~ uB %
. I q r u l a . ' d ~ L o - Inaula- a
d y rcplaccable and piaced at s & c i c n t dutancc
&am the w i n h g a so that their maximum work- w &a iim
ing w r n p x a t u n is not ucccdcd Capacitors shall (1) (2) .- ,., 3 - 4) (5)
bc dcarly marked w i ~ hthe maximum safe work- I) I r u u l r t d -A- 60 75 80 (

ing tcmpcrarurc, and the corresponding v d t a g e dl"n .$

motom
and capadtaxice. Capacitors shall comply with ii) Inrulrted win; 60 95 80
IS : 1709-1984.. b,
ifmy, I
of regularw
7 . GENERAL AND SAFETY R E Q U W ( W i t h cpntb
MENTS nuou r u e
log on 'ray
9,l Protection A g a i n s t Electric She&
h e 'assembled fan, live parcs shall not be accessi-
In - caaract )
s i ~ ) Regulatw r d - The tempernure-rte ,hall TL
b k to tbe standard test finger ( s t c IS : 1401. ltance unit no: reach r u c h r d u e r
197O-t ). In h e case of a double insulated fair, t with cogti- that them ir a ,$
both basically intulatcd par& and livc p a shall n w u rum-: injury to any b u m g
hP On s y -v=tsu
--.-'-I
a.cijwect
nor be accxaihle w the s t a o d ~ d: s i 6npc:. This OTL
coatact) - part* o f t h e ~egulator
rcquircmcnt is applicable for all p i t i c a s in thc
iv) E x ~ w dl e - 49 ' rW 40 Th
n d w. cen likely to P
7.2 Ekttric Lronladoa - T h e clcctric insula- be . touchbd
dur1n.S sarmal
tion of tbe fans shall bc adequate anhthc leakage *a , .-,, l.

m t in n o m d use shall not be cxccssivc.

7 2 1 When n?assda c o r & n g to the method

spfdfitd in 10.5, the insulation resistance shall
n~tbclastban2MD.
7.2.2 Lrakag: Gar& -
Rcquircmcnts of the
dcvant Indian Standards on moton shall apply.
The lcakkge aurcnt which may flow from the
live parts to the aoctssible parts and metal foil on
external insulating material connected together
shDLl not ucccd 300 PA (peak ), that is 210
( rms ).
7.2.3 Thcrc shall be n o breakdown of the
i h t i o n when t h e fan is subjected to high
7.5 Pinfsb - All the s d a c u ofbe fan
blades and regulator, if -any, @dl
mo
"
.L,?

of carros
1

-7.oltagc tcrt given in 10.3 or flash test ( 10.9 ), resisting material or &all & suitably and dura
wc c s c may be. praectcd against...q p o s i o p ~fw spec& apph
7% LnrPladng h h t e r i d ~- Windings of fam
tiom .
, . 3;?'p.'- .-+.
A

1 Let1'
'

r@aron ( where provided ) shall be insula-

ted with either Claw A, Class E or Claa B
insulating matcriak which comply with the limiu 7.6.1 It is. n ~,uspal
t for fans covercd by t
of tunperam-+c spccificd in 7.4. These insulat- specification t o be provided with regulatc
ing materials are detailed in IS : 1271-1985$. Howtvcr, if regulators arc required, this h a i l
a matter of egrtcmeaat between Jlz p w k r B
*Specifica& for cepscircn for riectric fas m o t o n the supplier,
(&si r r ~ i r i o r).
$S-pz&caxioa ios ~ C C + + M ! ~ I ~ Il eIs\t probag (j.:,
?-t%G-k?~a :. 7.6,2 Enclosures 3f the f2n regulators s r , b l l
!Thermal evzluatlm m i r l s i i ~ h i a r l u no l +\.rt:ic.:, either o f the ventilated typc oz h e ;<lai
iaxilaiioa j j i r i r T C D ~ J : ~ %clc?,ti t'JF
i I
. :
4.6.3 \Vhtre a regulator is provided with a i a cnsorc 2 t ~ ! ~ . cjf
i - ~ : a ~ ~ ; : : ~,dr.g~-rt-. ~ I I ~ ~ I C ; : 2.t.
, iil
or not permanently connected across the speeds,
or tcrminab, provision shall be made so t h a t NOTE-- 1 i1e n c e d for specifying l i m i u of noise
the capacitor is discharged when the r e p l a t o r is levi-ls ( acoustical . or t!>e Cans is recognized. Wo%,ever,
in the 'OFF' position. . ,. i r has not been round possible to specify t h a e limits a (
present on account of:
7.6.4 T h e regulator handle or knob or push aj dependency 3: these l i r n i i s o n t h e a c t u a l Iwation
buttons shall either be of insulating material or, of the fans,
if of metal, shall be adequately insulated elcctri- b) lack of data on t h e acceptable noise levels for
cally and thermally so that .temp~rature-rise different applicarioes, a n d
&QX ambient is limited t@ 20°C. metallic c ) lack of agreed definition of noise level and method
parts associated with it shall be protected from of evaluating t h e same
accidental contact.
T h e criterion of noise level may, therefore, be
7.6.5 T h e regulator handle or $nab shall be SO subject a n agreement \,etween <he rnan.Jac-
placed that it may be safely, and conveniently :a,,, the purchaser.
mhnipulatcd with definite positioning action. T h e
handie or knob shall, be so designed, that it does B. PERFORMANCE R E Q U I R E m m S
not become loose iEi use,,,Thtl. 'Running' and
'OFF' p i t i o n s of &ti regida~i.$hdl,$e distinctly A h Delivery Test - This test shall be
and ,-lealy mark& an& tb;e *djc+tor on the taxied out and calculations made in accordance
operating handle or knob.sfial1 ee~~tly indicate 10.12.
the p s i t i o n o f the regulator. 8.2 Fan C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s - Fan characteristic
7.6.6 The regulators shall have mechanical curves shall be drawn after testing, considering
stops for the regulator moving ccintact to prevent not less than :hree test points determining a short
accidental contact with the metallic body of the part of the fan characteristic a t different inlet
tor in the event of forced overtravel of the volume flows and corresponding fan total or static
pressure.
7.6.7 T h e mechanism of the regulator shall be A system resistance line shall also be drawn,
so designed as to ensure Positive contact at each passing through the specified duty point such that
running ~osition.In the case of inductance type the total or static prensurc: varip--, ::.i& :he square
rcplator, it is cpctntia! that EG p i t i o n of rhe of the inlet volume flow ( ~ i 2 ).~ .
inductive winding should remain permanently
short-circuited in any of the running positions. T h e n c s t probable operating point for the fan
shall be at the intersection of the fan characteri-
7'7 'nterchweabitiw -'The motor of the fan stic and the system resistance line. T h e difference
a
of particular size and model and its associated between the inlet volume flow
at :he intersection
r e g ~ l a t o rand set of blades shall be interchange-
able mch that the Fr-,-,rmlEce & &; snkiipi
and the s ~ c l f i e dinlet ''dome "" (
duty point ) shall be recorded as t h e measure of
% '''
within the limits of standard. departure of the fan from t h e specified perfor-
7.8 silent Operation - Precautions shall be mance. This value shall fall within the range ci
taken in the maoufacturi of faris and regulators specified tolerances.

W SYSTEM RESISTANCE
(r
3
V)
In
W
0:
a
-I "- .
d
C
!
0
C

2
Q
I&

INLET VOLUME FLD';~

p :? r ~ s s u : e
Q,,= i n l e t volume

OF FAN < H A R X C T E R I S T I T : C U X V ::;z r

2 EXAMPLZ EPC;P
S~
-7

14: I;2E,
:!.:> C:JT~,<

<
-,
1.'
.
~ -:.~'

. , \ ~:
I,
 l:~.c !A:) c ~ ~ J ~ c T i.: ! C ~y.:., :-;. ;-I-: ,.j<- ( J ;>
, 5 . j -
~ '~ r h ~ of the Standard Mark r g s . ~ ; - i i
,o 1;;:~: voiuiric &:!;i :,: L:!~. .~.:ii. ~TCSSL.C
3:. r h r provisioas of the Bureau of Indian S ~ a n d a
A c t 1986 and the R u l a a d Rtgulatiorur m r d e chi;
., i ~ f i i c i , j r i , , bur the porr ,3!i ~ j i: ' . c I J,;~:BCIC~IS IC
;uder. The Standard Mark 4n producu COY ?red by
~ r , . ~ i c h;s bcyond \he r a n g e ieecihcd by ;e I ~ d i a nStandard conveys the o s w a n c e t h a t . h e y h~
j:p$icr s h d not be r a , t n inti. s i c o u n t for ,?c
p s p m c o l periorma.rrcc detailed i n Appendix A.

8 3 'JT~kmxtcer QZ.X Rseings - T h e observed

results c x p ~ s x d as pcrccntage of the rarings
~ ~ rbe wirhin thc
shall
by chc m a m a n u f a c ~
followng Limits:

' i , ' ~ ~ BOW

e -,- 5 .. . . .4%~c
iQ.1 Catego+*:,~.$..T.q9:~Iii~jii:.:.:. . ,,

Sratic or r o d & d c n c y r x - - 5
p r d as a p c r c c n t a g e
Total power input i
--10
Spccd & 10
Wherc a tolcrancc in one direcc~onis omitted,
rhae is no rcsuiction on ~ b value
c in that direc-
rioa
9 . MAFmING
d) Electrical input ( 10.7 );. .
. . . . .
9.8 Each fan shall bc indelibly marked with at e) Fan s.p~~$&~~&,,,l$.,t:),
~. :: ;. :.;*.
1- the following informarion: f ) Power factor ( 10.9 ); .-;+..:.
8) M~Q~&TA-cT'S
-me; irddt ZZCC:: c.! fzz g). ~ t $ i r a ~ e - - ~ , r rj e>P*H
n, t. ,, -- - ), .
'

,. . .
( if any ) u d scrial number; ..?..

h! ~tartipg.(.l~.ii), <..

b) or i'olcage and j ) Tcst,foycap+citor ( 6.8 ),.,

numbcr of phascs;
k) A ~ delivery.
L !( 10.13 ),;and.. ,

c) Frcqucncy or rangc of frequency;

d) coosumption in watts; m> Tem.pa-ItLiy- ..
,... , .<a;,j.
.:\. .. .
,=.
( 14&1.3) ..:
. .::c.. *.,-?\;
,
.
e) Size of hq 10.1.2 ~c~cj&a<r: ..-. _. ,fo~owing 8h.U
>,.

f ) Rarcd s p e d of fan in revlmin; u ~ .a.cqeg.~~:.k+?&$&~.+

c o ~ s t i t &G . . .. 1.
-. .,; ,.,., :% , , ., '' .:*- :
g) Ei-&on of ronrion a n d direction of air a) High y . q. ! t ~ ,.-..
~ :,. (. .: . l O. i.T.2*'"
-:, ,~~~~ :

flow; b) Insulation yr+tanc.b ( 10.5 );

h ) Air delivery at stated duty; and C) Earthing 40ntbuity ( 10.6 ),
j) Country of manufacture. d) ~lectricai'in~ut( 10.7 ), and
N- - T h e trade
name, voltage and the size of e) Fan speed ( 19.8 )..
& Ian & d l be m u k e d t:n ozrxialed regulator.
10.1.2.1 A recommended sampling p l a n for
9.1.1 In caw: of fans provided with earthing atceptance
tesrs is given in ~ ~ D. ~ d
&=h, & e x shall be marked in a legible and
inddible manner on or adjacent Lo these rermi- 10.1.3 Routine Tssb--The FoblowiIig s h d i
rials Mi& the s y m h l I constitute routine t q U :
3

9.1-2 For addiuorla! inio:rnation that the a) F l d test ( 10.4 ),

mrnufactvru may be rcqucrred to iuppiy, nee b) I " S ~ @ O r./btpn&(
~ 105 ), and
Appc~dixB. c) A siFpie running t&r to determine that
thc fan mtcha+lir ia in working
, .
order.
additional information that the
9. 3 For ..
..I

p e a s e r may be rcqursled supply, set i0.2 CaegarlConditions of Taet

Append; C.
163.2.1 fist Voltage and f i b p m j --- Unl-5
9.1.4 Ccnrrifugai fans rns\ 21s.: bc ~ z ! - l - & ctB:r;:ioc spedScd, the i a c sbdi be r~-+.ed ou.7 i-!
...rich th:. S1ands.d M a r k s.=redvoltage and f r c q u a q .
 1 0 , 2 . i , l W h i n a rated voltage is indicarrd
or, t h ename-plate, the t e s t shall be conducted a t ,
T-
' , 1 , ,lr'rS
! h ~rated voltage. I f the fan is specified for tt:.o
or m o r e distinct rated voltages with three or mcjre 1 : Ur!... ., ii Itvc ~ ! A tI i :!rjd o r h e r ! :C!O 5'
ir?cit.~. ! s , hle li;ctal parts
suppiy terminals, the tests shall be carried out at l i : . ~ iI S , [n.:ir tile funet~onal
:he most unfavourable voltage. I n casc of doubt, ,
: i ; c ~ ~ ; : ~ : . c), ni n tile. case of
the tests shall be carried out a t all voltages. d ~ l i b i eiilsulated morors
10.2.1.2 When a rated voltige range is 2 ) Bettveen rhe inacccssible 2 500 'Y'

indicated on the name-plate, the test shall be
conducted at the mean of the upper and lower
limits of thc range provided that 'the upper limit
does not exceed the lower limit by more than 10
percent.
If the dpper limit exceeds this value, \he test
shall be conducted at the voltage corresponding
to either the upper limit or the lower limit which-
ever is more unfavourable to the particular test.
10.2.1.3 Limits of voltags voriatiofi - The
variation in the test voltage shall not exceed 5 1
percent of the test voltage during air delivery
tests. While taking the current a n d watt read-
ings during these tests, however, the voltage shall
be maintained at the test voltage.
10.2.2 For a fan rated with a range of frequ-
ency, the test shall be made at the rrequency
which gives the most unfavourable results. Tole-
rance o n frcql~encyshz!! be & 1 ppeicesit.
10.2.3 &mils of E~rorof Electrical Instruments -
T h e ammeters, voltmeters and wattmeters used
for type tests shall have a class index 0.5 or better
[ see IS : 1248 ( Part 1 )-1983* 1, For routine and
acceptance tests, instnunents of class index 2 may
L. *
v c usea.
10.3 High Voltage Test
10.3.1 The source of supply for high voltage
test shall bc not less than 500 VA.
10.3.2 T h e high voltage test shall be applied
to all ncw a n d cornpletcd fan motors in normal
working conditions with all parts in place except
the capacitoo which should be disconnected. As
type test, this test should preferably be done
immediately ,after.the temperature-rise test.
. ~ . ,
metal parts a n d the body
i that i s . over the supplemen-
tary insulation ) in h e casc
of double insulated motors
3 ) Betwcen live parts and body 4. CQO '!
( that is, over the reinforce-d
insulation ) for relniorccd
insulated motors
b) For reguiators ( where provided j
Between the two terminals ! 500 V
with the regulator in the
'OFF' position
10.3.4 At the end of one minute, the test
voltage shall be removed a n d the insulation-
resistance test conducted as in 10.5.
10.3.5 If this test is required to be repeated,
the test voltage levels shall be reduced to 85 per-
cent of the original value.
i0.4 mash T e s t - Every fan a d regulator shaii
withstand the voltage 20 percent higher than that
specified in 10.3.3 for one second when i t is
applied instantaneously between the points speci-
fied in 10.3.3.
10.4.1 Any other test similar to t h e oze se=
Eed iii 13.4 may be c a m e d out as a rout& test
provided it wiU ensure the fan passing the high
voltage test covered by 10.3.
lq.5 Insdadon Resistance Teat
10.5.1 Insulation resistance test shaU be c a m 4
out on fans and regulators immediately after
conducting the high voltage or flash test, as the
case may be.
10.5.2 The insulation resistance s h d be not
lesg than 2 megohrm w h e n tested with a d c
voltage approximately 500 V applied between the
points used for hi$ voltage test or flash test.

10.6 Earthing Continuity Test For fans -

inttnded to be earthed, the resistance shall no:
exceed 0:l ohm between any exposed metal parts,
except the rotating parts supported by metal
bearings, and

gradually ~ e d u c e d . a ) the free end of t h e earthing conductor if

the Can is fitted with a flexible cord, d u e
'S~ecification for direct acting indicating aoalog..~e allowance being m a d e for the resistance of
~ l e c t r i c z ! ze=:::izg i 2 : i i ; ~ t n i s and rheir accewries: rhe earthins ccnductor of t h e flexible c ~ i d
Par! i Gtnp-al requirements ( sdcond rz~S'.;ion) . or
 bJ Lhc c>.f2.r~!r,gtc!cr-.!r1a: c. ,:c,: .LC[: '-.her t.he :kG.i?.3 ' r h c . fitting of ari: additions cc t.i
foi the puposc of this teat shall be subjc-t
- .
t.a.0 u upplied +lib(>!.: 2. -.:I. .o!i c u r d . !l.:i
cbc fcl:owing provisions:
T'ht r&r.ancc r n e z s l i r z m c i . t i all be made . .,
,+;iha c . ~ ; : I I . of 10.4 \.'ich :- ?,. '.-51iage nor a ) No additiqns-or alterqtions mlely for :k
r x c c d n g 6'G.
10.7 Elgcuical Input T e s t - 'The t l c c t r i c a l
, p w e r input r;, rhe fan i n waris sllzLl bc dcrermi-
ntd by m i n g the fasl at rhc test v o l ~ ~ and g e as
Lhthgk-SpCid. ~-

10.8 Fan S W , Test -. T h e speed of rotation

of thc fan shall bc dctermlccd by r u n n i n g ehc fan
at rhe t a t voltage and its ratcd frequency. T h e , .
m e d - d m e a - ~ t ~ u n e nofr the sprrd of fm shall b) An d ~ w . ~ ~ ~ q . i ~ ~ . , & ~ loss~s
~ ~ e .du
:(or
tr wch b e rht s p e d of r h c fan is not appreci- to frictipq::@&t$c$LX iq&..ainuay b c n v m
a b l y &cad. the fad w~$~%$;~&$@$~'hi& tbercading
10.9 Power Factor T e s t - T h e power factor
are taken \a&yding'..~o + q u l a given
in lQ.12.10(c).
of the fan whcn tested at t h e tcsr ,voltage a n d t h e
highat speed of the fan shall be ncr less h a n :
c) ZB any tqt, the airwan, ahdl be ma
a) 0.93for apacitor type fans, and reasonably air-tight, and when provision 1s
b) 0.60 for noo-capacitor typc Cans. made for thk, ins'crtion +ad manipulation
by mcqwipg ~QSQU$CR& care shall be
10.10 Leakage Current Test - T h i s rcst shall takcn ta ,elinlinac le*ge
, as far a &
bc carried ou: in accordance with 13.2 of IS : p s s ~ b l e . :-'' . '

302-1979.
10.11 Srnrting - The fan &all be capable of d) @are should alilo ;be,takm to avoid any
srarting up from r a t at thc lowest speed siep obsmctiom .whi+ m d f y tibt &;
whcn 85 pcrcrnr of &c rz:ed -voirage or 85 p:- flow,titter a t the;. inlet
. , ??'at t h e d t e t o f :$,.,

c s of h c ! o w s - i voMitzgc i n the voltagc range s the airways.

a@d. , . ., , .

10.12 a -&Livery 'Test - T h c following 10.12.4 To.thc inlct end of the t a t airway
m c h o d s for dcrumining the air delivery ol the shall b e fitted a conical inlet and four side tapp-
fu at the spcdfid or staric pressure shall Lugs in acwrdancc, .
with;. l?ig,:.S and with t h e
fouowrd. ~~i~ hallbc carried Gd; wiib f~!h+.;'ng Fi%iiiQns: - - : " ! :::-~ , - '

rhc guard if any, k p i t i o i i .

a) T h e proportions and tolerahca of the coni-
10.12.1 T h c fan inlets shall be attached w i a cal inlet" w : g i v c A i*Pig,Y3+togethcr with
2 s r ~ a i g h cylindrical
t airway of diameter l> and ~elevv b@@l+~~,rnaqu,~.c:and
~ installa-
minimum length 40; D may differ from t f i c . , b tion. 'Thq:W$~&way>h,~ctei D used ir-
a c t diameter by n o t ' F r c a n 20 u c e n t Larger the computiitioft-: .,
.r;:w,.r+:a;5+i~;~:;.
, , z7+...,.. aftei
,'&alJ-.b$iP&ured
6rZYjjgn1 qmUcri a c ~ n G T % i i ~ o r
&urn of l Y ?"mum being include^ .- ~.. .c~:fe
rnP9~hqyg.~~:
b) The foyr ..6jd%k@p
.,q, ::::gyy7.-.:,.;
%.: .j&
:&

u]&-Rig.
$
-:..:;;:7
,

(:4)&at p1,ane
ufcd
-.
t-a&t
-
the f a n r o the a~rway.
$.'
AA ( 'st? Pig:;!J:f' ;., *b.*idyspaced at
. 90' on th~'Cy~n,ddcal .:$U&~.~T&C bore at
The fan outlet shall bc attachcd w i h a para-
Ild dua having rhc same moss section as the fan the sur&.~f :*$ :&rivay.stiall not exceed
cudct ( Do ) a n d length qua1 to twice iu diame 4.76. min in diameter andahall be straight,
rrr ( 2 0 , ) , il circ;llar, or twice the mean OF the uniform sad, at right angles to thc duct, for
a d w t sida, if ractangular; provided that no at l ~ . 2 boje.r-d+mcfcrs,r:The
t opcilinge
a bc f i u d to t h e outlce side of r h c fan
d ~ shall h a l l bc flush%ith 'ihc&.@;"indfree from
for thc purpose of t a t i n the casc of a fan speci- tahhgbtrba,,b
b ~ a n:d ~ 2 ? ~. t.: w. s.,i n:.. k ~ . ~ ' ~four! . - T bide
c~ s

€idor dcsigncd lor use with open outlct. . . ,, ...,_,, .,,, c,oqccfod-!oi?.nelimb of
$i
the %Ko&$t&:.~a.& j~co$cctj6n being of
10.12.2 If the fan is fitted with a n inlet flare, ~ g $ l ~ ? g t h ; . . b ~ r c l + d ~ + ' ~ ~ofc r a e n t
h e ou&de diamctcr of rhc flare may be rcgar- tubing to piittPmiic.thc ;effait .of flow due
dcd as the fan inlet for connection to the test to diffcrcnce of pressure . ac'the tappings.
ducr If more convenient, the flare rrlay be remo- The other limbs of the qanoynetcr shall be
vcd Cor rhc rest. opened to the anrbicnr stgisp'lcre and ~e
mwome:er reading h ~ lbc l t&eu as equal
* t i e n e r d ~ c c i=re:> i e q u i r ~ r n t n : i~ c h 2 1 ? r t t e ! d ai;~ the average static PteSWc in rtrc
i i n i l r r e l e c ~ r i c z ia p p ~ i r n c t r(,<Ji, :rcri.o:. airway,
 I
5', I \THE J U N C U O H E E T W E E N 6 0 . ~ 0LI.C ~ ~
--- SD MIP- -A
0~1~- P A R A L L E L P I P E S H A L L BE S h t 3 0 l h 4 N D
0 , 6RIf FROM R I D G E S
h 0 E X l F R N C L OBSTRUC~ION 10 T H E
F R F E M G V E U E N T O F AR E N T E R I N G
IH;;NLET 1sPERMITTED
WITHIN THIS
R E G I O N , i H E R E MUST BE NO EXTRAN-
EOUS AIR CURRENTS m THE vluccnv
O F - THE WLET

, -
-.**cr z. I- . .~ -: .L-,. L j F :;C,.I~ECTI~!: FOR k O C K SIT)?'1 ; P ? : N c
,. .
2
Ti\ TESTL)i? .i .;KD ~::.:iShZi:Tii)\;
7; '.,I..:.xO!>:i.T:,R 6 A\:EXAGE 5:: ,3, T x ~ n l l c b '
FOR INL:'.;.:-!o~ ' e:;?.
BL.cE.:
 . .
:. , .. ....
. . . . ., .. ,
,; ..
,.:, -~ ., !i. ;:'
!&~~:.< , .
. . . - . .. . - .. r. i','.;
. . -
,..>\.;,a.
..-,.-. = r : < r ; y :":it,:.:> ,,:,...:: :.-Ls[;;[le,j
>
L3 . ; 7 , ! ,, :
,>.~r.!;5 :.. ,-. ,., . , .. . , .,. ,-\.,..
.,::,,>\,.eiz ::;:.Li, . .., ,
= , ~ ,~ r : 1 ~ i i l c
+
. .
2. r,;: Keynolor
. . V, .: z~i~~i.:i
- , :,: h r : ,

.... -1
, 3 u u v .~. n!i,
. :'
J 2nd ci,;;:;!:
i ~ iO!-:i: rh- cocci.
,?;cri: ,,ICf ~ : s . - b ~ ; i ~ ~!; : : iJ27t, ~:(!, (:OV<~
10.12.0 '1kit.;.,: I:: ., i . . i . i . p r t s u r s lata i
ti,t n,ajur;t.b. c,f c i . 2 c G L s , i \ t h
:.:: ~ ! ~
e 2.r k;
? ; c>12i3i!;e(j by :i!:-~.<,., < 1.i-it screen L. adc
'?.,<.k - iri c,,'
:.L - . > I c ~-,!:I:?s ?e: k.!-~il->
add~rio!~riis c r t t n s i r t :@,: rilit duct. If a rini
:>l.l~~~i-i-
cail) Icsi t h a n 16 t i n ! c j r n r airway
sccureii inside t h t :r,r d i r w a y to supporr
diyimeter : r i r n r t r s s , cheu t!ie ciii.15iienr of s r r c r r , , o r w h e n a r i n g is usrd t o s t i f i n :lic pc
dicchargc shall be r a k e n a p ~ r s p r i a :~~" h c phery G:' t h e Fabric o r o:hcr screen, the rac
Rli;nolds rigmbcr given in 'Tabit 2. rhickness o i the r j n z :ha!! n s i be g r e a t e r r'n
BilOo (. sec Fig1~5j.
_ ~ ---. ~
. . , ..
TABLE':! DISCHARGE COEFFICIENTS FOR 10.12.7 A t plane BB, distant 2 D d m n s t r c a
REYNOLDS NUMBER ( Re ) from r h e resistance scrceri, therc shall be four s i
[ Cloxsr 10.12.+(c) ] tappings, similar to those in planc A A , and co
. .
nected to che low prrwure limb of a monomete
RETXCI.DS 20 W', a 000, 60 00.j, 100 & C other limb being connected to the ambicl
Nclings (8;) 2mOCjg, 3W MO G O O ~
pressure in the vicirity of the fan discharge.
91scaa~os 0,930, 0'940, 0'945, 0'953, 0,967,
COBFPICLE.YT,CD 0-973, 0.975 10.128 'l'hc volume per unit time at plane 1
' .A roniclrl inlet rhall nor be ued at Reynolon number, shall b? computed by using formula ( 1 )

.
.Co
-
len c h n 20 000.

BB.
lntcrmediatc valucs of may be obtained by
mrrcctcd to fan inlct conditions for a n y chr
in the air density bctwccn plane A A and thc . ~ r
inlet
.)

Linear intcrpalation. 10.12.9 All tcmpcratucs in the inlet LL

Thc Reynolds number for standard air is given be taken by placing the tllermomcty
by RE - -23.58 Q
7~ n thenotation
g
its probe inside the airway ncar thc section L.
of 10.12-10 The inlet volume compiled ah& thcn be use3
-- ... &ad my be tdcn to dctumiac [he cocfici- to calculate the vtlociiy pres'ure at plane BE
en4 of didarsc,,,i& negligibic error for d! using f o m d a t (2)and (3). For thc y~rposcof this.
nonniii vadationr in ambient ~ f i & i i o n s . :at the algebraic s u n ! with the nlgn rcvcrsed j
of thc static pre-qqe at b e BB, and the: velo-
10.12.5 A m l t a n u comprising n acrecn hav- city p m at plwe
~ plus a Lietion allow-
ing c v c d y apawd apcrturc of unilonn Gze, not ance for dl t a t ducting downstream o f p l m c BB,
~1,
esccdirrg 0120 should be fitted at a distance D in accordance with formula (5) shall be takcn
from ihe commencement of rhe cylindrical portion ar thc fatotal prtssu&.
i ~. . . . ., . ..:. -- 1.:-
..?

{i
I \
1 i-

! I

iii
:

A M E T H O 3 OF SUPPORTI?,~?
. . ~ 3 t Wai E-SChcif;
:. ..
i-lo. ; R;'.z..;':cei~~i;7B O ? 4 . j ~DE;~ y e r : . ; T E j ~

I!
! ()
 10.12.IQ c.2 ( .-,ir;u::::io~i o j Rfic~uii's
,Zormu!ae
she following
f o r m u l a . ibt,>u!c! )jt csed lor i h c
computation of rwults si ~ h cJ.PSIS laid d o i v ~
10.12:
:?i
10.13 Temperature-Wise T e s t
a ) inlct volume per i :- 11' 300 C,
J
unit time 10.1 3.1 A i c a ~ u r r m r n r o/ Cod~ng ,411 Tcmptraturc
During T c s t ~- T h e cooling air ternpcracurc shail
bc mtasured by means of s e v c r ~ ! rhcrmomercn
laced a t different points a r o l ~ n drhc fan motor
where at a distance of 1 to 2 m and protectcd from all

B
LIP D
-
&, = mfficicnt of dircharge,
diamctcr of air-iay In metres,
diffmcnce beew .en ambicnt prc-
heat radiations a n d extraneous draughts. The:

ro *
thermometcn uscd for t h i s test shall kx accurate
O.j0C,
ssurr: in the vlrlnity ol' the inlet T h e valuc to be adopted for the temperature
and the avcrafe pressure at the cf the cooling air during a test shall bc the mcan
sidc tappings at plane A A in mrn oE t h e readings of t h e thermometcrs tahcn at
HIO, and equal intcrvais of time during the last quarter 'of
Wt = weight of air ir airway at t h e test the duration of t h e test.
temperature to in kg/ma.
b) Ncight ph. unit volum : of atmospheric air 10.13.2 Measuremtnt of Trrn)trohrrc-hisc - Thc
at test Section tempcrat ]re-rise measurements shall be m i e d
out by thl mcthod indicatcd in Tablc I , immcdi-
ately aftcr the air delivery test or aftcr thc fan
has been run long enougli to ensurc that the tcm-
peraturc--ise has rcachcd a stcady state using the
following procedure.
~ h i c hmay be very closcl~ approximatcd as llrd!3.?.! Air iemperature-riscs to be mca-
iursd b) thermometer mcthod [ ircms (iii) a n d
(iv) of Table I ) ] jhall b e taken a t thc hottest
a ,ccssibIe surface o: the parts, as also on thc parts
wnich a!.e likely to cause injury ro any adjacent
in;.l.lating materiai.
[ taking 1.205 kg/rnB ( approximatcd to 1.2 in 7 9 n rr m3
Enima 1 is the weiglbt crf :t&yd=,-d air ;it A v . mcthod
~
. ~ of measurernext oi
~ L .ne~
~ and 765 m a HE 1.
LVn a n tcrnyxature-risc by c h a n g e in resistance is given
below.
where
8 - barometric r : e s s u ~ z i n mm Hg at
.he time of t.st, a n d
T h c temperaturc-rise !, - t , ( Tor copper
winding? " ,1 mav be obtained from the ratio ol the
t -+ 235 R,
p, .tatic pressSu:in mm HaO. rcsistanc s by the formula L-- -
g=
t, 235 +K,
c\ Vclocitv of air at a I oint V

R I = resistance of the windings a t tem-

peraturc I, ( O C ) a t the end ol t h e
1
d) Averagc "docity o air in the airway Y rest, and
c- / /
Q ln/h
=- ...... (4) Ri = initial resistance of the w+dings a'
A
temperature ti ( OC ).
whcre A is the a r c a of z.ir:ray 'in square
metres. From th above, the hoe temperature (1, )
e) Friction loss in airwa . P I may bc expl :ssed as:
 hlETMOD O F CALCULATION O F EFFICIENCY

k-1. T h c performance 71 t h e fan ar a sr,pulat& T h e value of r may be taker! as I . ?

air delivery, Q and fan toral pressure Pt shall be atmospheric air.
cxprcsscd by rhc 'total eficiency' 7 , which may
b e expressed as the r a b o of alr power ( total ) Pressure ratio ( p ) ( for exhausti
Pt,,,l ro the shaft power P s h B f t cozditions which apply t o te.: meih.od desc
bed in l.V.12 ) iS given by

t h e air power j toral j may be obtained from

Pt,,,,-
r!:e fgrmula:

x KD watts
2.725 i< 1 0 - 3 /, Q X Pt
\,

...... ( 7 )
u , n g the notations of 10.12.10(bj.

T h e shaft power, P shall be obtaitl

for the purpose of this specification f r o a r , ~
following relation:

K, is t h e compressibiliry coefficient hayiing

' sbait = [ P~ ( fixed losses
losscs
- coppr;
stray load losses ) + +
a value of ~ i n i t yfor fan static presnure watts .... . ( L Q
nor exceeding 255 m m H,O under
normal armospilcric condttion. Ar
higher pressures, h', should be decrrmi-
zed b y referrncr :c Fiq, 6, caic)c!ztlng PL is the p w e r input to the motor .c!iti
the pressure ratio by means of the the fan coupled to t h e motcr and r u n
formula given below: a t rated duty and speed in :.;atts.
7
- -1 The fixed losses a n d copper losscs shali lie
calculated i n accordance ..with the derails given
-- ... .. . (8) in IS :. 4889-1968*:v.T&e i+;$jpei lo;;ss shaii b e
i p - I \ ? -
1
'! \
calc+ted on the corre-s@nding current a t the
duty point bF. the fai\;:LI:he stray load loss is
assumed
. t* be 0!$ p,qcmt of the shaft power.
= iatio of specific heat at constant pre- <;,.:;! r . .> ;::e:G ! + :
sure specific head a t constant bob de;e~q-lmlnatiio
of efficiency cf rot=til1?
vdume. electricnl machines. ,
. . ' . .. .~
?.>.' - .-
.r5 . '.. ?
: &

I @ l.i
 &I, T h e c~llowing additional information in positLons,
rer,pxt of an ckctric cenmfugai fan shal! bc classof
insulation,
supplied by the manufacturm QE r q u e s t : el Type of bearings,
f ) Instructions for lubrication of m g s ,
a) P o w a factor,
g) Condenser n~lt;e ( in c ~ w of kagle-pha:
b) N u m k of blader, ians ), and

$. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO BE SUPPLlED BY THE PURCHASER

@-I. Thc following information in respect of an C) Air delivery at stated duty;

c l t c c i c centrifugal fan shall bc supplied by the d ) Nature of & or gases;
purchaser on rcqucst:
e) Atmosphciic conditions;
,. . i ) Altitude of the place w h e n the fan k to De
aj ~IZC;
,' '1 installed; and
2 bj Electric supply details;
g j i.Vhethcr g u v d s arc q & d .
T

APPENDIX D
( Clause 10.1.2.1 )
i '(
RECOMMENDED SAMPLING PLAM
i
* +i>
, %.%l.A rccommcndcd sampliag plan 1s given in
jP3'
; .<
Table 3. TABLe 3 SCALE OF SAMPLING

D-2. GRITEXIA FOR CONFORMITY

LOT FIRFJT S E C O ~ RxJxc-nctr
j -2.1 If no defectives are found in ehe first
' SIZE S A ~ L B SAMPLE Nmrahs
; samplc ( cot 2 ), accept h.tlot. If the number of (1) (2) (3) (4)
I' defective found ia greater than or equal to the U p 10 15 3 3 2
rr;cction number ( col 4 ), rcject the lot. Zf the 16 t o 100 5 3 2
number of dcfcctivu found in the first sample is 101 ,, 200 5 4 2
201 ,, 400 7 7 3
i : 1 s than the rzjection number, take a second 401 and a b n e 7 a 3
,: i/\ sample of size indicated in cal 3; and if the total
number of dcfcctivcs in t h e first and second
-
N O T E When t h e r i z e of t h e lot u roo m a l l ;u to
m a k e the tertlng u n e c o n o m i c ~ l , ;be criteria for acccp-
'5 sample put tdgethcr is l a s than the r e j c c t i o ~ rance or \ b e l o t may be lefr to the agreement between
, ,i numbcr, accept t h e iot, othcrwisc not. t h e part1cs conctrned
--.-
1. --- -~ -
L--
-
---
--
 &I. T h e lolloviing z.ddiilona1 information -1
:i positions,
respect of an ekctric centrifugal fan h a l l be d) classof insu;atio8,
-sxF:;litd by ehe manuficiurer on r q u m t : 2 ) . Type of bcaringa,

I ) Instructions for lubrication of bearbe

a) Power ,-f
g j Condense: d u e ( in tax cf . i n g l ~ p k ~ . ~
b) N u m k db u m , izns ), and
. ,
. .,
. ; ;:) T w Of p + t ~ ~ j d ,:~LEC'C+Z tf ~i~Ail2 hj Fat total cffidi-my,,
, s

APPENDIX C
( Clause 9-1.3 )
L ~ ~ D r n f 3 N kM
. LF O W T I O N '9'0
BE SUPPLIED BY THE . W R , C W B
T
I
el.?!LC following inforrnat~on in respect of an c) Air dclivery at stated duty;
clcct-!c ccntrifugd fan sha!i be supplied by the d) Nature of medium, air or
purchaser on request:
e) Atmospheric, c o i i d i ~ ~ ;
f) Altitude of the place where the f a bs to &
installed; and
i !
b Llcctric supply details; gj Whether are q G d .
r

=. RECOMMEKDED SAMPLING P W
3 >,
A recornended sampling plan is given in
c'&l. -'---------- .. .-

TabLe 3. TABLE 3 sC& OF SMIPL$PIG

D-2. CRITERIA FOR CONFORMITY (Cka~D
# l)
LOT FIRST Sxcom RE... '11vn
s 2 . 1 Tf no defectives are f o u n d in the first SIZE S A ~ L E SAXPLI Nnmm
sanplc ( col 2 ), h ~ c e p tSC lot. If the number of (1) (2) (3)
, ,
(\.,
4)
defectives found is grcatm than or equal to the L'p to IS 3 3 2
rejection number ( co1 4 ) , rcject the lot. Pf the 16 t o ]DO 5 3 2
number of dcfcctives found in the first sample is 1 0 1 ,, 200 5 4 2
201 ,, 400 7 7
less t h m the rejection number, take a second ,401 a n d ab,se 7 8 3
3
sample of size indicated in col 3; and if the total NOTE- W h e n - t h e size of the lo1 is roo smdl ae to
numbs of defcctiva in t h e first and second make t h e testing u n e c o n o m i c ~ ~ l%be
, criteria, for s c r c p
sample put together is less than thc rejectiop t a a c e o r t h e lor may be left t o t h e a g p e e n e c : bt-ween
ih2 ~ a r t i c ~
concerred.
~ u m b t r acccpt
, tht lot, otherwise not.
 REYWODSNUMBRE 20000 40000 60000 100000
200000 300000 400000 AND ABOVE

DISCHARGE cO~OF 0.930 0.940 0.945 0 953

0 967 0.973 0.975

REYNOLDS N~J[\ASER 580788 18 -

- $'r
I
Q = CAPACITY IN ClVlH
D = DUCT D!A IN MTR -- - ---- ------ --- -

18 DESIGN DENSITY WTd (KGIMA3)

1205Xi(293i;(273+T) = WTD ;-

T = OPERATING TEMPRETURE

r-- 7- -
I
! '19 IWT=DENSITY @TEST CONSITIONS I

X -293
273 + t
WT = 1.21

8 = BEROMATIC PRESSURE IN MM OF Hg
Ps = STATIC PRESSURE AS OBSERVED
t = AMBIENT TEMPETURE
-

20 VOLUME (Qt) MA31HR

12500*CD*DA2*(DPiWT)/'5

I2500 X CD X D A 2X i DPIWT)/'O 5 VOLUME ( QT I = 4 0330.367

CD = CO - EFFICIENT DISCHA2GE

II--. D = DUCT DIA IN MTR

D = DELTA -P
WT = DENCITY - -- -- -- ."

1 2' OUTLET \/ELOCl"-' hliSEC Uii4

i
I i i [ \ ) ! . ~: ,.,.!- ~
i ~ / f ; y ~ ( , , ~ !',!l'i { \ <
! (Jii;i,i, i I
i i i
\ I

[ \j,:c I- ;,j k!l k-

, (,.j [ ! r,-,, : , :~1 ;
, . - ~
; ,1 - 1 f 1 A; ,L !-i , f , 1 ';?,I , I ':l ll
b IT . . ,, ! _
T i , .,-;,:,,r', I )79752,>::,,:1
I
1! 1i
(I!L .4RE$. - 1.L ,A.REA i .
. ~. ..;
I
~

'-. ~... . ~ .. . .-
+- I
1,
..
.,.. .
~ !VFar = TPoi MM I
I
1
((OUT--LET'~./ELOCll'~'j"2/19.6)'WT \,/pet - 3:?;.

I WT = DENCITY
. - - ---

1
Ij

)(INLET " E L g i T y >< \A! i

!6000),h,2 'Jpi = i 30.08
I1

i I
i

r25
.-~

TPi=(Vpi - SPi) MM.Wg

(Vpi - Spl) VIM Wg Tpi = -334.9]

,
- .-- -- -- -

26 FTPT=TPot-TPi MM.Wg

i
1
!
1 MOTOR OiP Mi"MEFFoh(KW) iMo)

INPUT KW X MOTOR EFF.

\Ng

MOTOR PO\S\IER =
4-4 MO =
366.45

18.5472

INPUT :<W = AS OBSERVED W1 + W2

28 RATED VOLUME (Q) MA3/HR

I
1
VOLUME (OT) MA31HrX ( DESIGN RPM 1 RATED RQM! M A 3 iHr = Q 10330.367 1
\I

1
. .- _____

29 RATED OIL VELOCITY QIA (IVIIHR)

RATED \JOLUME M"3 I Hr !OUT LET AREA

--

(3iL VELOCITY -.
8q341472
I i
+-
! i
I \Oil AREA = FAN (>!L AREA 1 1
- -- -~-.~
.-. -. -4!
 i
\!:<,AT: ~s \;I-. ',;ff; ,~;;,,'~: i.:,",[',c
,. .,',/ ' .,,.
t, 1 1 ~ ~ . .-
-.
. t., 1
I

j
!
23,:;>5:\5.8
!
1

~ . ~ ~.~
. ~ . ~ ~
- . . . . .~~ .- . .. . ...+ .

FTP=FTPI 'ii\l:hBt,'?'WTd/Wl~
I
I
1 TES1 SPEEDY2 X DESIGN DENClTYi DENCITY
-- -
. .-. - ~-

FSP= FTP--R,/pc; i

iFTP - R.ilpo
i
..... -. - -- -- -- -
.- .-...-..

BKW=MO*(N~N~)~~'(WT~~VL'T)

X DES.DEN I DEN
- .. -.

A.POWERz2 723"QkFSP'10"-6KW(St)

2.723 X Q MA31HrX FAN STATIC PRE X 10"-6 A POWER /St) = 1 7.49

-- - --

A PG;.;?iER (T) =

I---- I 1I

36 ST EFF%=A.POWER(ST)*(IOOISKW)
i
APOWER (St)*(l@OiBKW) ST EFF '10 = 44.037026, I
-

37 TOTAL EFF=A.POWER(T)*(1001BKW)

APOWER (T)*(I001BKW) TOTAL EFF /'r = 48.780767

-.-. . -- - - ~ - - -- --

38 BKW=MI"(NIN~)"~
'(WTdlWT)

INPUT KWZ(DESIGNSPEEDiTEST SPEED)"3( UES CEhliDEh;i RMW - 38.495506

I I
I - - --.- . - - . - -. .- .-.. . . ..~. . - .. . .. .i..i
_
c, = a(j;; j ,-,;:,
. .

ib! Wll-R
I OESiGpLi
iOPT
B
SP
DEL. - P
OIL AREA
I/L AREA
MOTEFF
INPUT KW
DESIGN SFEEE
TEST SPEE'J

,~,-
I:,,:, (I =
y =
(1 =
4- i ,i,1- 1 7

.J _, ., ,
 AMS TEMP
AlVlB TEP X 9 = 5

EXAMPLE

AMBTEMP= 25 25x9: 45 32
i- = 77-CFht
5

273 + OPERATING T E M P E R A T U E X NMr'31HR

273

EXAMPLE :

273 + 50 X 600CO = 70989 CMH

273

CBNVERSON OF CT RATIO

IN C T. COWIUECTION ON
CONNECTION HAS TO BE DORE !5
EXAMPLE
5 0 C T I 5 = 10 10 IS AMP RATIO CT = 80
I0 X WATT METER STRIP = 8 = 80 IX = 10

CBNVERSON OF PASCAL BN MM