FORM 1 CHAPTER 3

SQUARES, SQUARE ROOT, PUSAT TUISYEN SKOR

CUBES AND CUBE ROOTS IMPIAN
CIKGU HARNISH
TINGKATAN 1 BAB 3
KUASA DUA, PUNCA KUASA
DUA, KUASA TIGA DAN
PUNCA KUASA TIGA
Y2 =YXY
2 = 2 X 2 =4
2
CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN
-Y 2 = -Y X –Y = +Y 2

-2 2 = -2 X -2 = +4
CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN
 Lengkapkan
Complete the following
Tanda kuasa dua Faktor penghubung
Square notation Relating factor
1.92 1.9 x 1.9
172
9x9
(-21)2
3.2 x 3.2

5 5
x2
2
(-13) x (-13)
3
(5) 2

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 225

9 25

3 3 5 5

225 = 3 x 3 x 5 x 5
= (3 x 5) x (3x 5)
= 15 x 15
225 is a perfect square
CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN
 Determine whether each of the following is perfect square
Tentukan nombor berikut adalah kuasa dua sempurna atau tidak

1- 181 2- 196

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung tanpa guna kalkulator
Calculate without using calculator
Contoh 1. 172 =
Example

(-12)2 = (-12) x (-12)

= 144

2. (-3.5) 2 = 𝟐
3. ( ) 2
𝟓

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung menggunakan kalkulator
Calculate using calculator
Contoh Contoh
Example Example
𝟔 2 𝟑𝟔
(-13)2 = 169 ( ) =
𝟕 𝟒𝟗

Tekan (-13) x2 = Tekan (6 a𝒃Τ𝒄 7 ) x2 =

1. (-27) 2 = 𝟐𝟓 2
2. ( )
𝟑

𝟓
3. (2 ) 2 4. (-0.8) 2 =
𝟗

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

𝒎 x 𝒎 = 𝒎 𝒙 𝒎 = 𝒎𝟐 = m

𝒎 𝒎 𝒎 𝒎 𝒎 𝟐 𝒎
x = 𝒙 = ( ) =
𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏

𝟑 x 𝟏𝟐 = 𝟑𝒙𝟏𝟐 = 𝟑𝟔 = 6

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung menggunakan kalkulator
Calculate using calculator
Contoh 3. −𝟎. 𝟒𝟗 =
Example

( −𝟏. 𝟒𝟒) = ( (−𝟏. 𝟐) 𝒙 (−𝟏. 𝟐)

= (-1.2)
1. 𝟖𝟏 = 𝟒𝟗
4. − 𝟔𝟒

2.
𝟐𝟓
= 5. 𝟎. 𝟎𝟗 =
𝟒

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Cari hasil darab
Find the product of the following

Contoh 3. 𝟒𝟖 𝒙 𝟑 =
Example

𝟎. 𝟖 x 𝟑. 𝟐 = 𝟎. 𝟖 𝒙 𝟑. 𝟐
= 𝟐. 𝟓𝟔
= 1.6
1. 𝟖 x 𝟑𝟐 = 𝟐 𝟐
4. x
𝟒𝟖 𝟑

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

Y3 =YXYXY
2 =2X2X2
3
CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN
-Y3 = -Y X -Y X –Y = -Y3

-23 = -2 X -2 X -2 = -8
CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN
 Determine whether each of the following is perfect cube
Tentukan nombor berikut adalah kuasa tiga sempurna atau tidak

1- 512 2- 215

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung tanpa guna kalkulator
Calculate without using calculator
Contoh 1. 133 =
Example

(-6)3 = (-6) x (-6) x (-6)

=- 216

2. (-0.5) 3 = 3. (
𝟏𝟐 3
)
𝟓

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung menggunakan kalkulator
Calculate using calculator
Contoh Contoh
Example Example
𝟔 𝟐𝟏𝟔
(-4)3 = -64 (𝟕)3 = 𝟑𝟒𝟑
Tekan (-4) shift x2 = Tekan (6 a𝒃Τ𝒄 7 ) shift x2 =

1. (-7) 3 = 𝟐𝟓 3
2. ( )
𝟑

𝟐
3. (2 ) 3 4. (-2.5) 3 =
𝟗

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

𝒎x 𝒎x 𝒎 = 𝟑
𝒎𝒙𝒎𝒙𝒎 = 𝟑
𝒎𝟑 = m

𝒎 𝒎 𝒎 𝟑 𝒎 𝒎 𝒎 𝟑 𝒎 𝟑 𝒎
x x = 𝒙 𝒙 = ( )=
𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏 𝒏

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung menggunakan kalkulator
Calculate using calculator
Contoh 3.
𝟑
𝟎. 𝟓𝟏𝟐=
Example

𝟑
( −𝟓𝟏𝟐) = (−𝟖) 𝑿 −𝟖 𝑿 (−𝟖)
𝟑

= −𝟖 𝟑
𝟑

= (-8)
𝟑
1. 𝟏𝟐𝟓= 𝟑 𝟐𝟕
4. =
𝟐𝟏𝟔

𝟑
2.
𝟑 𝟔𝟒
= 5. 𝟎. 𝟑𝟒𝟑 =
𝟖

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 Hitung nilai bagi setiap yang berikut
Calculate the following

Contoh 1. (-6)3 ÷ 𝟏𝟔 𝟐 𝟗
2. 83 x
Example 𝟒
𝟑 𝟐 𝟐𝟓
𝟏𝟐𝟓 x (-4)2 ÷ 𝟔𝟒
𝟓
= 5 x 16 ÷ 𝟖
= 128

x( )
𝟐
( )2
𝟒𝟗 𝟑 𝟏 𝟒 𝟐 𝟕
3. − + 4. 52 - 5. 𝟏 x (-0.8)3
𝟔𝟒 𝟑 𝟐𝟏𝟔 𝟗 𝟗

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 PROBLEM SOLVING

1. Jumlah isipadu 4 buah kubus yang
sama ialah 864 cm3. Berapakah
Panjang setiap kubus?
The total volume of 4 identical
cube is 864 cm3. find the length
of edge of each cube
2. Segi empat sama P yang luasnya
169cm3 mempunyai sisi yang
sama dengan segi tiga sama sisi R.
Cari luas segi tiga sama sisi R.
Square P with area of 169cm3
have similar length with equilateral
triangle R. Find area of trIangle R

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN

 𝟏
Diberi 𝟑𝟐𝟒 = 18. Maka 182 ialah 𝟒𝟗 + (𝟑)2
Given 𝟑𝟐𝟒 = 18. Therefore 182 is

𝟑
𝟑. 𝟑𝟕𝟓 = 𝟑 𝟑𝟒𝟑
( ) =
𝟐𝟕

𝟑
53 - 𝟐𝟕 = 𝟐 𝟏 𝟑 𝟖
( 𝟔 - =
𝟒 𝟔𝟒

Bulatkan kuasa dua sempurna Bulatkan kuasa tiga sempurna

Circle perfect square Circle perfect cube

64 127 9 6 125 37 162 27 9 62 125 343 8

CIKGU HARNISH-SKOR IMPIAN