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Choose the appropriate options to

complete the sentences.

1. ---- is a place where you buy medicine.


8. Which is countable?
a bookstore
fox
a restaurant
bread
a dance club
wood
a drugstore
flour
2. ---- is an insect which makes honey.
9. Which verb's past and present forms are
a bee the same?
a spider
a crocodile play
a fly cry
cut
3. ---- are something which is used for cutting write
paper.
10. Your aunt is your ----.
litter
scissors father's brother
stocks father's grandson
sharpener father's sister
mother's brother
4. ---- is a place where you borrow books.
11. Which is a desert?
a laundromat
a theatre Atlantic
a library Sahara
a gym Everest
Black Sea
5. Which word means nearly the same as
"scream"?
12. We don't use "THE" before ----.
find
stop classroom objects
sell names of cities
shout uncountable nouns
animals
6. Which word means nearly the same as
"happy"? 13. What is rubbish?

conditions something which students eat


disgusted something which is made of wood
content something which pollutes
ambitious something which people like to play with

7. A soldier is a man who ----. 14. Which is not a noun?

catches thieves near


paints pictures pear
helps the police ear
fights in a war hair
talk - talking
turn - turning
Formation of Present Simple learn - learning
Formation of Past Simple
Affirmative Subject + Verb + Complement
Subject + Verb (past) +
Form I speak English. Affirmative
Complement
Form
Subject + Don't / Doesn't + Verb I spoke English.
Negative Form + Complement
Subject + Didn't + Verb (inf) +
I don't speak English.
Negative Form Complement
Do / Does + Subject + Verb + I didn't speak English.
Question Form Complement ?
Did + Subject + Verb (inf) +
Do you speak English?
Question Form Complement ?
The third person singular (he, she, it) is Did you speak English?
usually formed by adding -S to the root of
the verb. Sometimes -ES is added. -S, -ES
and IES are added in positive sentences. We have two different types for the past forms of
verbs in the past: REGULAR / IRREGULAR.
Affirmative
I walk Regular verbs are formed by adding the -ED
You walk We walk inflection to the infinitive form of the verb.
He walks You walk E.g: I worked all day.
She walks They walk She lived in Spain in 1990.
It walks
Irregular verbs undergo many different changes.
Uses of Simple Present Tense E.g: He fell from a roof when he was five.
1. To show a habit We ate Chinese food last night.
We drink coffee every morning. They flew to Hong Kong yesterday.

2. To express a general truth Time expressions used with simple


Water boils at 100 degrees. past:

four hours / two days / three weeks ago


Formation of Present I saw Jack yesterday then he disappeared.
Continuous Last night / year / week
in + past time (In June, in 1986)
Subject + am / is / are + Verb Yesterday
Affirmative
(ing) + Complement the day before
Form
I am learning English right now.
Subject + am not / isn't / aren't +
Verb (ing) + Complement Formation of Past Continuous
Negative Form
I am not learning French right
now. Affirmative Subject + was /were + Verb (ing)
Form + Complement
Am / is / are + Subject + Verb
Question Form (ing) + Complement Subject + wasn't / weren't + Verb
Negative Form
Is he going to work? (ing) + Complement
Was / were + Subject + Verb (ing)
Question Form
Verb (ing) + Complement

The most common state of the verb(ing) is


SOME TIME EXPRESSIONS USED IN
just simply the verb itself + letters "ing"
PAST C.
walk - walking
This time yesterday we were playing
basketball. 17. (the movie / start) at 8 o’clock?
We were having dinner between seven
and eight yesterday evening.
It was raining at noon yesterday. 18. Which bus (you / take) to go to
I was not visiting the museum at ten school?
yesterday. I was visiting the castle then
Complete the following sentences
using present simple tense. Fill in the blanks using present
continuous tense.
1. My friends (go) camping every
summer. 1. Look! It (rain)

2. (you / like) swimming? 2. They (watch) the news on TV.


3. The birds (fly) to South.
3. Katie (get up) at 6:00 am every day. 4. Matt (wait) for the bus.
5. The chef (not cook)anything today.
4. We always (use) a dictionary in class. 6. What Helen (do) at the moment ?
7. My son (talk) on the phone right
5. School (start) at 9:00 in the morning. now.
8. Tom (work) on a project
nowadays.
6. My parents (not live) in Chicago.
9. What (she / eat) right now?
10. Selena (not drink) tea now.
7. Your aunt (not like) pop music.

Now, rewrite sentences from exercise


8. (Kara / study) French?
1 into the past simple, using the rules
and time expressions.
9. (he / play) basketball?
1.
10. Lea and her sister (watch) TV every day 2.
after dinner.
3.
4.
11. Pamela never (play) video games.
5.

12. Dogs (not play) with cats. 6.


7.
12. Claire (listen) to jazz music. 8.
9.
14. His daughter always (take) their dog out for 10.
a walk.
11.
12.
15. I usually (go) to bed around 10 o'clock.
13.
14.
16. What time (you / get up) on
weekdays? 15.
16.
17.
18.

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