RAPORT MONITORIZARE ALERTE

rew INTERNATIONALE
Nr.260
Saptamana 47/2019 (18 – 24.11.2019)

Punctul Focal National pentru Regulamentul

Sanitar International 2005

Institutul National de Sanatate Publica

 Prezentul documentul contine link-uri selectate din domeniul de informatii publice si poate fi copiat,
redistribuit.

Documentul prezinta update-uri ale posibilelor amenintari pentru sanatatea publica detectate si
monitorizate.

Majoritatea documentelor sunt in limba engleza, dar in unele situatii sunt incluse website-uri in limba
franceza, italiana, spaniola, germana, araba

Atentie: articolele media nu sunt verificate (sunt prezentate doar ca nivel de informatie)

In aceasta editie sunt cuprinse update-uri ale situatiei:

 Gripa aviara – monitorizare globala

 Gripa sezoniera – monitorizare globala

 Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) – monitorizare globala

 Infectie cu virus Ebola – Republica Democrata Congo

 Febra Galbena – monitorizare globala

 Alte stiri
Gripa Aviara – monitorizare globala

1. Descrierea/analiza evolutiei
Sumar:

- In ultima saptamana nu au fost raportate cazuri noi de infectie umana cu virus gripal inalt
patogen de origine aviara.

- Au fost raportate focare de gripa aviara inalt patogena tip AH5, AH5N5 si AH5N2 la pasari
de ferma in Taipei

World Animal Health Organisation

Highly pathogenic avian influenza, Chinese Taipei

https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&r
eportid=32439

Highly pathogenic avian influenza, Chinese Taipei

https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&r
eportid=32360

Highly pathogenic avian influenza, Chinese Taipei

https://www.oie.int/wahis_2/public/wahid.php/Reviewreport/Review?page_refer=MapFullEventReport&r
eportid=32373

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Laboratory-Confirmed Avian Influenza A(H9N2) Virus Infection, India, 2019

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/25/12/19-0636_article

Centre for Health Protection Hong Kong

Avian influenza report https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/2019_avian_influenza_report_vol15_wk46.pdf

International Journal of Infectious Diseases

The first report of human infection with avian influenza A(H9N2) virus in Oman: the need for a One Health
approach https://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(19)30459-X/pdf
Gripa sezoniera – monitorizare globala

1. Descrierea/analiza evolutiei
Sumar:

- La nivel european: activitatea gripala a fost scazuta in toata regiunea europeana. Au fost
detectate cazuri de gripa tip A si tip B. Datele provenind din 22 State Membre care au
raportat saptamana precedenta in EuroMOMO (sistem european de monitorizare a
mortalitatii de toate cauzele) au aratat niveluri asteptate pentru aceasta perioada a anului.

- La nivel national, numarul total de cazuri de infectii respiratorii acute (gripa clinica, IACRS si
pneumonii) a fost cu 7% mai mic comparativ cu cel inregistrat in aceeasi saptamana a
sezonului precedent si cu 9.7% mai mare comparativ cu cel din saptamana anterioara. Nu
s-au inregistrat cazuri confirmate de gripa, morbiditatea prin infectii respiratorii acute
incadrandu-se in intervalul asteptat in aceasta saptamana.

Flu News

Week 46, 2019 https://flunewseurope.org/Archives/GetFile?fileId=447

Organizatia Mondiala a Sanatatii

Influenza update
https://www.who.int/influenza/surveillance_monitoring/updates/2019_11_11_surveillance_update_354.p
df?ua=1

Non-pharmaceutical public health measures for mitigating the risk and impact of epidemic and pandemic
influenza https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/329438/9789241516839-eng.pdf

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

2018-2019 Influenza Season Week 46/2019 https://www.cdc.gov/flu/weekly/index.htm

Centrul National de Supraveghere si Control a Bolilor Transmisibile

Saptmana 46 http://www.cnscbt.ro/index.php/informari-saptamanale/gripa/1296-informare-infectii-
respiratorii-11-11-2019-17-11-2019-s-46/file

Santé Publique France

Semaine 46 https://www.santepubliquefrance.fr/content/download/208606/2412143
Public Health England

Week 46/2019
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/8477
26/Weekly_national_influenza_report_week_47_2019.pdf

Public Health Agency Canada

Week 46 https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/documents/services/publications/diseases-
conditions/fluwatch/2019-2020/week46/FW2019-20_wk46_EN.pdf

Russia - Research Institute of Influenza and D.I. Ivanovsky Institute of Virology

Week 46/2019 https://www.influenza.spb.ru/import/2019_46_ld_en/file053.pdf

Centre for Health Protection Hong Kong

FLU EXPRESS https://www.chp.gov.hk/files/pdf/fluexpress_week46_21_11_2019_eng.pdf

2. Media/blog
H3N2 is 50 years old and still going strong https://virologydownunder.com/h3n2-50-years-old-and-still-
going-strong/

From Berth to Death https://www.hakaimagazine.com/features/from-berth-to-death/

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)

Sumar:

- Au fost raportate 2 cazuri noi de infectie cu coronavirus in orasele Alkhorma si Yanbu.

Ministerul Sanatatii Arabia Saudita
Health Events: Week 47, 2019 https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/CCC/events/national/Documents/Epiwk47-
19.pdf
 Infectie cu virus Ebola – Republica Democrata Congo

1. Descrierea/analiza evolutiei
Sumar:

- In ultima saptamana in Republica Democrata Congo au fost raportate 9 cazuri noi de

infectie cu virus ebola incluzand 3 noi decese.

- De la inceputul epidemiei au fost inregistrate 3301 cazuri (3183 confirmate si 118

probabile) din care 2197 decese.

Organizatia Mondiala a Sanatatii

Democratic Republic of Congo: Ebola Virus Disease - External Situation Report 68

https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/329946/SITREP_EVD_DRC_20191119-
eng.pdf?utm_source=Newsweaver&utm_medium=email&utm_term=click+here+to+download+the+compl
ete+situation+report&utm_content=Tag%3AAFRO%2FWHE%2FHIM+Outbreaks+Weekly&utm_campaign=
WHO+AFRO+-+Situation+Report+-+Ebola+Virus+Disease+Outbreak+in+DRC+-+Sitrep+68+%282019%29

Febra Galbena – monitorizare globala

Organizatia Mondiala a Sanatatii

Yellow fever – Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela https://www.who.int/csr/don/21-november-2019-yellow-

fever-venezuela/en/

Yellow fever – Nigeria https://www.who.int/csr/don/26-september-2019-yellow-fever-nigeria/en/

Epidemiological Update - Yellow Fever

https://www.paho.org/hq/index.php?option=com_docman&view=download&category_slug=yellow-fever-
2194&alias=47954-6-march-2019-yellow-fever-epidemiological-update&Itemid=270&lang=en

Updates on yellow fever vaccination recommendations for international travelers related to the current
situation in Brazil http://who.int/ith/updates/20180116/en/

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control

Rapid risk assessment: Outbreak of yellow fever in Brazil, Third update

https://ecdc.europa.eu/sites/portal/files/documents/08-03-2018-RRA%20UPDATE%203-Yellow%20fever-
Brazil.pdf
Ministerul Sanatatii Brazilia

13.06.2019 - Monitoramento do Período Sazonal da Febre Amarela Brasil – 2018/2019

http://www.saudedoviajante.pr.gov.br/2019/05/89/Brasil-Monitoramento-do-Periodo-Sazonal-da-Febre-
Amarela-2018-2019.html

bioRxiv

Genomic Surveillance of Yellow Fever Virus Epidemic Waves in São Paulo, Brazil, 2017 – 2018
https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2019/05/22/645341.full.pdf

Alte stiri – monitorizare globala

Organizatia Mondiala a Sanatatii

WHO AFRO Outbreaks and Other Emergencies, Week 46/2019

https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/item/334140/OEW46-18112019.pdf

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control

Communicable disease threats report, 17-23 November 2019

https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Communicable-disease-threats-report-23-nov-
2019-week-47-public.pdf

Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance in Europe 2018

https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/surveillance-antimicrobial-resistance-Europe-
2018.pdf

Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2018

https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents/Antimicrobial-consumption-EU-EEA.pdf

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Polio in the Philippines: Alert - Level 2, Practice Enhanced Precautions

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/notices/alert/polio-philippines

Update: Interim Guidance for Health Care Providers for Managing Patients with Suspected E-cigarette, or
Vaping, Product Use–Associated Lung Injury — United States, November 2019
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/68/wr/mm6846e2.htm?s_cid=mm6846e2_w

Characteristics of Hospitalized and Nonhospitalized Patients in a Nationwide Outbreak of E-cigarette, or

Vaping, Product Use–Associated Lung Injury — United States, November 2019
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/68/wr/mm6846e1.htm?s_cid=mm6846e1_w
Department of Health – Republic of Philippines

DOH CONFIRMS THREE MORE CASES OF POLIO https://www.doh.gov.ph/doh-press-

release/DOH%20CONFIRMS%20THREE%20MORE%20CASES%20OF%20POLIO

Polio Global Eradication Initiative

Polio this week as of 20 November 2019 http://polioeradication.org/polio-today/polio-now/this-week/

The Lancet

The first local cases of Zika virus in Europe https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S0140-

6736%2819%2932790-4