Overcurrent Protection Relays

CKR Series

CKR series combine overcurrent relays and reverse/independent time

relays in a single device. These relays are used to protect transformers,
motors, generators, and energy transmission lines in the energy distribution
system against short circuits and grounding faults.
In order to provide top level protection, “selective protection” should be
implemented. The main purpose of the selective protection is to limit the
fault at minimum and disconnect as soon as possible.

CKR-93T (144x144mm)

PRODUCT SELECTION TABLE

Pcs / Carton
Product Code

CKR-93T 3 Phase + Earth (Adjustable Inverse and Fixed Times for Phase & Earth) 85-265 VAC / DC 4
CKR-92T 2 Phase + Earth (Adjustable Inverse and Fixed Times for Phase & Earth) 85-265 VAC / DC 4

SPECIFICATIONS
Correct protection for inverse time overcurrent
relays can be achieved under the following conditions: CKR-92T CKR-93T
1) Relays with same operation characteristics ENCLOSURE
Dimensions 144x144mm PR17
must be connected in series.
Weight 1,3kg/pcs
2) OFF-delay of the relays used in the system Three-phase protection
must be set as "Current/time steps". Earth fault protection
MEASUREMENTS
Current-based start-up delay of the relays must be
Operating Current 1A earth, 5A phase
set so that the “current/time steps” will decrease as Accuracy Current In or Iset 5%; Time 7,5% or ±40ms
they move away from the supply. By this manner, the Burden <3VA
Overcurrent pick-up 0.2 - 3.35 x In 0.25
relay at the end of the line (R4 in the following figure) Overcurrent instant 2-17xI,step 1
should have the shortest OFF-delay time. Definite Time 2.5,5,15 sec 0.1-1 step 0.1
This situation can be observed from diagrams According IEC255, ANSI (normal, very, extremely,
Inverse Time longtime, moderately)CKR-9XT series don't have
and current-time characteristics given below: moderately inverse time.
SUPPLY
Operating Voltage 24VDC,
85-265VAC/DC±10%
Operating Frequency 50/60 Hz
Current - Time Characteristics
Power Consumption <2VA
I1 = (t) I2 = (t) I3 = (t) I4 = (t) t (sn.) INPUT / OUTPUT
R1 R2 R3 R4
Output Contact 1NO for phase;
~ I1 (t)-R1
I2 (t)-R2
I3 (t)-R3
1NO for neutral;
10A/1400VA
Power I4 (t) < I3 (t) < I2 (t) < I1 (t)
Energy flow I4 (t)-R4
Source direction AMBIENT CONDITIONS
1 10 20 IA / I Ambient Temperature -5 / +550C
CONNECTIONS
Mounting Front mounting with rear terminals
A. CKR series have the following I/t characteristics. Connection Types 2 phase + netural ;
According to IEC-255, BS-142 these are: 3 phase + neutral (for current input)
a - Normal Inverse
b - Very Inverse
c - Extreme Inverse
d - Long Time Inverse (CKR-93T)
Protection & Control

e - Independent Time 1 (2.5 s)

f - Independent Time 2 ( 5 s)
g - Independent Time 3 (10 s)
Double Insulation ( ), IP40 (front panel)
h - Independent Time 4 (15 s)
Measurement Category III IEC 60255-3
Instant switch-off current, time multiplier, and Terminal Connection IEC 60255-6
current-time characteristicssettings can be done Flush mounting with rear IEC 529
separately for phase and neutral. terminals

96
Print Date: 03.2014
Overcurrent Protection Relays
CKR Series

Connection Diagram

A- Three Phase and Earth Fault Overcurrent Protection Device

L3 L2 L1 7 IE 1
8 L3
2
9
10 L2 IL 3
4
11
12 L1
K k K k K k 13
+ 5

ECU
14 +
15 E
L l L l L l 6
Ko
Auxiliary device
ER-3Y
Ao

B- Two Phase and Earth Fault Overcurrent Protection Device

L3 L2 L1 7 IE 1
8
2
9
10 L2 IL 3

11 4
12 L1
K k K k K k 13
+ 5
ECU

14 +
15 E
L l L l L l 6
Ko
Auxiliary device
ER-3Y
Ao

Dimensions

122
103
140

140

Protection & Control

140 105

TYPE PR 17

Connection diagrams are given for reference. Please always check the latest user manual given with product or download from www.entes.com.tr

97
Print Date: 03.2014