Mcqs (Visual optics)

During accommodation the curvature of anterior and posterior surface of lens is

1. 6mm & 10m
2. 10mm & 6mm
3. 6mm & 6mm
4. 10mm &10mm

The posterior curvature of the cornea

1. 7.8 mm
2. 6.8 mm
3. 6.5 mm
4. 6.4 mm

Purkinje test images of an aphakia shows

1. Purkinje 1 .2, 3 & 4
2. Purkinje 3&4
3. Purkinje 1&2
4 Purkinje 1, 2 & 3

The following is false for myopia

1. The presence of posterior staphyloma suggests axial myopia

2. Axial myopia may be caused by the cornea having too strong  

    a refractive power

3. Nucleosclerosis is a cause of index myopia

4. high myopia may be treated with clear lens extraction

The following is false for hypermetropia

1. The second principal focus lies in front of the retina

2. Accommodation is used to achieve normal vision
3. Aphakia is a form of hypermetropia
4. Patients require reading glasses earlier than the normal population

Regarding the images form by astigmatism which is correct

1. Rays in all meridians are focused behind the eye in compound  

    myopic astigmatism
2. Rays in all meridians are focused in front of the eye in mixed  
    astigmatism 
3. Ray from one meridian is focused on the retina while the other is focused  
    behind the retina in simple hypermetropic astigmatism 
 4 Ray from one meridian is focused on the retina while the other is focused in  
     front of the retina in simple hypermetropic astigmatism 

How far away can eye with 6/6 visual acuity read the lines 6/24 lines?

1. 6m
2. 24m
3. 60m
4. None of the above

When writing a prescription, which abbreviation stands for once every day?
1. BD
2. OD
3. TSD
4. QDS

Bleaching action of rods take place in presence of?

1. Dark
2. Light
3. Water
4. white light

How many cardinal points are there in schematic eye?

1. 4
2. 6
3. 7
4. 5

The diameter of pinhole is?

1. 2mm
2. 1.25mm
3. 1.75mm
4. 1mm

In reduced eye the principal point is at what distance from the anterior surface of cornea?
1. 7.2mm
2. 1.5mm
3. 24.4mm
4. 1.8mm
The image formed by concave lens is?
1. Real
2. Inverted
3. Minified
4. All of the above

The focal power of plane mirror is

1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 0.5

Which of the following given below is incorrect

1. 1/v – 1/u = 1/f
2. 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
3. M=D/4
4. P=1/f

Which of the following statements given below is wrong?

1. All distances on the principal axis are measured from optical center of lens
2. Distance measured in the direction of incident rays are taken as negative
3. Distance measured in the direction of incident rays are taken as positive
4. Distance measured above principal axis are positive

Rhodopsin consists of a colorless pigment called?

1. Opsin
2. Thiamine
3. Riboflavin
4. Biotin

The three primary colors are

1. Red green yellow
2. Red green blue
3. Red yellow blue
4. Red yellow orange