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Transformer data
HV Side Voltage 132000 V 132
LV Side Voltage 33000 V 5.4
Transformer rating 50000000 VA 21
CT Ratio-HV 400 1 A
CT Ratio-LV 1600 1 A
Stability
Inject in HV side 0.54674925 0 Degree
Inject in LV Side 0.54674925 180 Degree balance in three phase if vector group is 1 mean
0.164025
1∟240°
1∟120°
1
∟
1 1∟0°
8
0
°
3I0'=I Neutral CT
3I0"= IL1+IL2+IL3
<< when there is external fault the current entering into neutral CT having the angle of 180 ° so,
according to the relay logic it will compare 3I0' & 3I0'' so,it wont give trip for external trip.
<< when there is Internal fault the current entering into neutral CT having the angle of 0° so,
according to the relay logic it will compare 3I0' & 3I0'' so,it will give trip for Internal trip.
Winding connection designations:
First Symbol: for High Voltage: Always capital letters.
D=Delta, Y=Star, Z=Interconnected star, N=Neutral
Second Symbol: for Low voltage: Always Small letters.
d=Delta, y=Star, z=Interconnected star, n=Neutral.
Third Symbol: Phase displacement expressed as the clock hour number (1,6,11)
Example – Dyn11
Transformer has a delta connected primary winding (D) a star connected secondary (y) with the
star point brought out (n) and a phase shift of 30 deg leading (11).
The point of confusion is occurring in notation in a step-up transformer. As the IEC60076-1
standard has stated, the notation is HV-LV in sequence. For example, a step-up transformer with a
delta-connected primary, and star-connected secondary, is not written as ‘dY11′, but ‘Yd11′. The 11
indicates the LV winding leads the HV by 30 degrees.
Transformers built to ANSI standards usually do not have the vector group shown on their
nameplate and instead a vector diagram is given to show the relationship between the primary and
other windings
d secondary (y) with the
As the IEC60076-1
tep-up transformer with a
s ‘dY11′, but ‘Yd11′. The 11
up shown on their
p between the primary and
Rated current= 600 Apparent power (VA) Active power (W)
0 0
Reactive power(VAR)
Energy in KVARh
0
TERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION
K-factor= 0.5
Pre-load current= 0
I/k*IN 36
Time constant