PHYSICS

Daily Practice Problems

Target IIT JEE-2021
GLADIATOR

BATCH : G-1 TIME : 35 MIN. DPP-3

Q.1 A car is moving with uniform acceleration along a straight line between two stops X and Y. Its speed at
X and Y are 2m/s and 14m/s. Then
(A) Its speed at mid point of XY is 15m/s
(B) Its speed at a point A such that XA : AY = 1 : 3 is 5m/s
(C) The time to go form X to the mixed point of XY is double of that to go from mid point to Y.
(D) The distance travel in first half of the total time is half of the distance travelled in the second half of
the time.

Q.2 A paricle of unit mass moves along a smooth horizontal surface under the action of a horizontal force of
magnitude [5 – K S ] N, where S is its distance from a fixed point O on the surface. The force is
directed always away from O. If it starts from rest at O and comes to instantaneous rest again 400 m
from O, the value of the constant K will be

3 3 2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
8 5 3 7

Q.3 A particle moves along a straight line in such a way that its acceleration is increasing at the rate of 2 m/s3.
Its initial acceleration and velocity were zero. Then, the distance which it will cover in the 3rd second
(t = 2 to t = 3 sec) is :
(A) 19/3 m (B) 12/5 m (C) 17/5 m (D) 19/4 m

 
Q.4 Velocity of a particle moving along a straight line at any time 't' is given by V = cos  t  . Find out the
3 
distance travelled by the particle in the first 1.5 seconds.
3 
(A) 1 m (B) m (C) 2 m (D) m
 3

Q.5 A particle moves with constant acceleration of 3 m/s2 along x axis. If its x-coordinates at t = 4 sec is
100 m and velocity at t = 6 sec is 15 m/s. Its x-coordinates at t = 6 sec would be
(A) 54 m (B) – 9 cm (C) 124 m (D) 134 m

Q.6 The car delivered the cargo from point A to point B, moving at average speed u1 = 40 km / h. Turning
back, the car was moving at an average speed of v2 = 60 km / h.
(A) The average speed of its movement all the way is 50 km/hr
(B) The average speed of its movement all the way is 52 km/hr
(C) The average speed of its movement all the way is 0
(D) The average speed of its movement all the way is 48 km/hr

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Q.7 A body starts from rest with uniform acceleration. Its velocity after 2n second in v0. The displacement of
the body in last n seconds is
v 0 (2n  3) v0 3v 0 n 3v 0 n
(A) (B) (2n–1) (C) (D)
6 4n 4 2

Q.8 A particle is moving in a straight line with initial velocity u and uniform acceleration f. If the sum of the
distances travelled in tth and (t + 1)th seconds is 100cm, then its velocity after t seconds, in cm/s, is
(A) 20 (B) 30 (C) 50 (D) 80

Q.9 A particle starts from the origin with a velocity 10 m/s and moves with a constant acceleration till the
velocity increases to 50 m/s. At that instant, the acceleration is suddenly reversed. What will be the
velocity of the particle, when it returns to the starting point ?
(A) zero (B) 10 m.s (C) 50 m/s (D) 70 m/s

Q.10 A bullet moving with a speed of 72m/s enters a thick fixed wooden block and comes to rest after
penetrating through a distance of 9 cm. If the wooden block were 8 cm thick, find the speed (in m/s) with
which the bullet would come out of the block. Assuming constant retardation of bullet in wood.
(A) 12 2 m / s (B) 24 2 m / s (C) 24 m/s (D) 8 3 m / s

Q.11 A train carriage moves along the x-axis with a uniform acceleration ‘a’ an observer A in the train set a ball
in motion on a frictionless floor of the carriage with a velocity ‘v’ relative to the carriage. The direction of
v makes an angle  with x-axis let B be an observer standing on the ground outside the train. The
subsequent path of the ball will be
(i) a straight line w.r.t. observer A (ii) a straight line w.r.t. observer B
(iii) parabolic w.r.t. observer A (iv) parabolic w.r.t. observer B
(A) (i) & (ii) are correct (B) (i) & (iv) are correct
(C) (ii) & (iii) are correct (D) none

Q.12 A police man in a jeep is chasing a terrorist on a straight road with a constant speed V. The terrorist is
riding a motor cycle and when the jeep is at a distance 50 m away, the terrorist starts with a constant
acceleration 1 ms–2. The terrorist will be caught if
(A) V  10 ms–1 (B) V  10 ms–1 (C) V  1ms–1 (D) V  3 ms–1

Q.13 The car delivered the cargo from point A to point B, moving at average speed u1 = 40 km / h. Turning
back, the car was moving at an average speed of v2 = 60 km / h.
(A) The average speed of its movement all the way is 50 km/hr
(B) The average speed of its movement all the way is 52 km/hr
(C) The average speed of its movement all the way is 0
(D) The average speed of its movement all the way is 48 km/hr

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 ANSWER AND SOLUTION

Q.1 (C)
Sol. vy2 – vx2 = 2 as
v2mid = vx2 = 2as/2
vmid = 10 m/s
vs/4 (velocity @ s/4) = 52 m/s
txy = time taken from x to y
atxy = vy – vx = 12 m/s
atmid = vmid– U = 0
a(txy – tmid) = 4
time taken from mid point to Y
t mid
t xy  t mid = 2

Q.2 (A)
Sol. Let O is origin
a=5–K S
dv
v =5–K S
ds

0 400 400
 2KS3 / 2 
 vdv =  5  K S ds  0= 5S 
3 0
  K = 3/8
0 0 

Q.3 (A)
a t
da
Sol.
dt
=2   da =  2dt  a = 2t
0 0

v t
dv
a=
dt
= 2t   dv =  2t dt  v = t2
0 0

x 3 3
dx 2 t3 27 8 19
v=
dt
= t2   dx =  t dt  x=
3
=  =
3 3 3
m
0 2 2

Q.4 (B)
dx
Sol. = cos (/3 t)
dt
1.5
 
x=  cos 3 t  dt
0

3
Q.5 (C)
Sol. Let initial position = X0
Initial velocity = U
V65 = U + 3 × 6
U = – 3m/s
1
3=–3×4+ × 3 × 42
2
XF – X0 = 12 m
 XF = 100 = X0 + 12
X0 = 88 m
(displacement t = 6) S6 = 36 m
X6 (Position at t = 6) = 124 m

Q.6 (D)
x x
Sol. t1 = ; t2 =
40 60

2x 2x 2  60  40
vav = t  t = = = 48 km/hr
1 2 x x 100

40 60

Q.7 (C)
Sol. Let a be the acceleration
at t = 2n
v0 = 0 + a × 2n = 2na ...(1)
at t = n
v = an ...(2)
between t = n & t = 2n
v 02 – v2 = 2as  4n2a2 – a2n2 = 2as  s = 3n2a/2
From eqn(1) a = v0/(2n)

3n 2  v 0  3v 0 n
So, s=  =
2  2n  4

Q.8 (C)
Sol. a=f
v t
dv
dt
=f   dv =  f dt  v=u+ft
u 0

100 t 1
dx
v=
dt
=u+ft   dx =  (u  f t)dt  2u + 2f t = 100  u + f t = 50 ...(1)
0 t 1

v t sec  v = u + f t = 50 cm/s (by (1)

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Q.9 (D)
Sol. v2 = u2 + 2as
502 = 102 + 2as
as = 1200
v12 = 502 – 2a × –5
S1
= 502 + 2a × 5
= 2500 + 2400
v1 = 70 m/s

Q.10 (C)
9
Sol. 02 = 722 – 2 × a ×
100

72 2  100
a=
18

72 2  100 8  8  72 2
v2 = 722 – 2 × × = 722 1   =
18 100  9 9
 v = 24 m/s

Q.11 (C)

Q.12 (A)
Sol. From relative motion
Srelative = 50m
Initial relative velocity of car w.r.t. Bike  Urel. = v – 0
=v
acc. of car w.r.t. Bike area = 0 – 1 = – 1 m/s2
for terrist to be caught
Vrel (final velocity)  0
Vrel2 = Urel2 + 2arel Srel
Vrel2 = V2 – 100
V = 10 m/s

Q.13 (D)
x x
Sol. t1 = ; t2 =
40 60

2x 2x 2  60  40
vav = t  t = = = 48 km/hr
1 2 x x 100

40 60