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Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Cash and marketable securities 240 123 308 468 604 623
Accounts receivable 563 799 908 952 1,297 1,987
Inventories 1,985 3,282 2,612 5,386 4,213 6,332
Other current assets 85 118 180 144 307 306
Total liabilities and equity $10,769 $13,009 $15,810 $19,945 $20,088 $27,404
Share Data
1971-1979
Compound Annual
1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 Growth Rate (%)
Pounds to retaila market (millions) 52.7 40.5 37.4 48.6 45.2 53.3 60.8 56.3 56.8 0.94
Pounds to institutionalb market " 230.5 229.6 211.9 275.2 256.0 301.9 344.8 319.0 322.1 4.27
Total pounds " 283.2 270.1 249.4 323.8 301.2 355.2 405.6 375.3 378.9 3.71
Dollar sales to retail market " 118.5 97.2 123.9 136.3 144.7 216.1 304.4 279.8 458.8 18.44
Dollar sales to institutional market " 444.9 505.1 643.5 712.8 757.0 1,431.9 1,793.9 1,648.9 2,704.0 25.30
Total dollar sales " 563.4 602.4 767.4 849.1 901.7 1,648.0 2,098.3 1,928.7 3,162.8 24.07
"
Average price to retail market ($/lb.) 2.25 2.40 3.31 2.80 3.20 4.05 5.01 4.97 8.08 17.33
Average price to institutional market " 1.93 2.20 3.04 2.59 2.96 4.74 5.20 5.17 8.39 20.16
Average price " 2.37 2.23 3.08 2.62 2.99 4.64 5.17 5.14 8.35 17.05
"
Breaded Shrimp (includes weight of shrimp and breading)
Pounds to retaila market (millions) 31.4 31.9 32.8 26.7 27.5 26.5 23.5 27.0 23.5 (3.56)
Pounds to institutionalb market " 72.9 74.5 76.6 62.4 64.2 61.8 70.6 80.9 70.4 (0.44)
Total pounds " 104.3 106.4 109.4 89.1 91.7 88.3 94.1 107.9 93.9 (1.30)
Dollar sales to retail market " 53.1 57.1 87.1 62.2 74.4 94.3 83.5 98.7 114.3 10.06
Dollar sales to institutional market " 126.8 132.6 193.1 139.6 166.8 228.8 260.6 308.0 356.7 13.80
Total dollar sales " 179.9 189.7 279.9 201.8 241.2 323.1 344.1 406.7 471.0 12.78
Average price to retail market ($/lb.) 1.69 1.79 2.66 2.33 2.71 3.56 3.55 3.66 4.86 14.12
Average price to institutional market " 1.74 1.78 2.52 2.24 2.60 3.70 3.69 3.81 5.07 14.30
Average price " 1.72 1.78 2.56 2.26 2.63 3.66 3.66 3.77 5.02 14.33
Average price to retail market ($/lb.) 2.04 2.13 3.01 2.64 3.01 3.89 4.60 4.54 7.14 16.95
Average price to institutional market " 1.88 2.10 2.90 2.52 2.89 4.57 4.95 4.89 7.80 19.47
Average price " 2.17 2.10 2.92 2.55 2.91 4.44 4.89 4.83 7.69 17.13
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Total liabilities and equity $8,566 $7,918 $8,797 $12,349 $14,277 $22,130
Share Data
a
Profits in 1979 were depressed by extraordinary legal expenses of $500,000 before taxes.
b
Reflects acquisition made in 1979.
6,784
equity
Exhibit 5 Selected Income Statement, Balance Sheet and Share Performance Data for Ocean
Foods, Inc.—1974-1979 ($000s)
Income Statement
Sales $12,045 $12,461 $17,847 $18,463 $22,549 $27,451
Cost of goods sold 10,025 9,859 14,494 14,056 17,665 21,911
Balance Sheet
Cash and marketable securities 148 123 182 349 277 275
Accounts receivable 1,189 1,247 1,449 2,073 1,781 2,361
Inventories 1,427 1,457 1,616 2,267 2,321 3,019
Other current assets 148 192 294 247 347 365
Total liabilities and equity $6,171 $6,279 $7,354 $8,321 $8,488 $10,276
Share Data
Sales
Assets
Total current assets $2,935 $7,521 $14,434 $17,123 $17,405 $17,705 $18,005
Net plant and equipment 7,000 6,867 6,789 6,757 6,765 6,804 6,870
Other long-term assets 100 392 857 1,016 1,033 1,051 1,069
a
Double-declining balance method.
Exhibit 7 Processing Plant Proposal—Pro Forma Income Statement and Asset Requirements
Projections—1980-1986—11% Inflation ($000s)
Sales
Assets
Total current assets $2,935 $8,348 $17,784 $23,417 $26,422 $29,834 $33,677
Net plant and equipment 7,000 6,944 7,019 7,218 7,535 7,966 8,511
Other long-term assets 100 435 1,056 1,390 1,568 1,771 1,999
a
Double-declining balance method.
Exhibit 8 Selected Statistics on the U.S. Economy and Capital Markets—1970 to February 1980
February
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980
1. Nominal gross national product $982 $1,063 $1,171 $1,306 $1,412 $1,529 $1,702 $1,899 $2,128 $2,369 $2,521a
2. Percent change—gross national product 4.9 8.2 10.2 11.5 8.1 8.3 11.3 11.6 12.1 11.3 6.4a
3. Unemployment rate 4.9 5.9 5.6 4.9 5.6 8.5 7.7 7.0 6.0 5.8 6.0
4. Percent change—GNP deflator 5.4 5.1 4.1 5.8 9.7 9.6 5.2 6.0 7.3 8.8 9.5a
5. Percent change—consumer price index 5.5 3.4 3.4 8.8 12.2 7.0 4.8 6.8 9.0 13.3 18.2a
6. Percent change—food price index 2.2 4.3 4.7 20.1 12.2 6.5 0.6 8.0 11.8 10.2 0.0a
7. Prime interest rate 7.91 5.72 5.25 8.03 10.81 7.86 6.84 6.83 9.06 12.67 15.50
8. Interest rate—long-term AAA corporate bonds 8.04 7.39 7.21 7.44 8.57 8.83 8.43 8.02 8.73 9.63 12.64
9. Interest rate—long term BAA corporate bonds 9.11 8.56 8.16 8.24 9.50 10.61 9.75 8.97 9.49 10.69 13.57
10. Interest rate—long-term tax exempt, municipal bonds 6.51 5.70 5.27 5.18 6.09 6.89 6.49 5.56 5.90 6.39 8.04
11. Interest rate—U.S. Treasury bills (6 month) 6.56 4.51 4.47 7.18 7.93 6.12 5.27 5.51 7.57 10.02 12.79
12. Interest rate—long-term government bonds 7.35 6.16 6.21 6.84 7.56 7.99 7.61 7.42 8.41 9.44 12.41
13. Return on equity—all U.S. manufacturing companies 9.3 9.7 10.6 12.8 14.9 11.6 13.9 14.2 15.0 16.3 NA
14. New York stock exchange composite index 45.72 54.22 60.29 57.42 43.84 45.73 54.46 53.69 53.71 58.32 66.06
15. Percent change—New York stock exchange index (16.37) 18.59 11.20 (4.76) (23.65) 4.31 19.09 (1.41) 0.04 8.58 13.27
16. Percent yield—corporate stocks 3.83 3.14 2.84 3.06 4.47 4.31 3.72 4.62 5.28 5.45 5.24a
Long Term Assets 7,100 7,379 8,075 8,608 9,103 9,737 10,510
Total Current Assets 2935 8348 17784 23417 26422 29834 33677
Total Current Liabilities (9% of sales) 0 2610 6334 8340 9410 10625 11994
Net Working Capital 2935 5738 11450 15077 17012 19209 21683
Change in Net Working Capital 2935 2803 5712 3627 1935 2197 2474
CAPEX 7,100 1,112 1,483 1,291 1,241 1,382 1,537
Free Cash Flows -10035 -3445 -4255 -458 1803 1998 2246
Discount Factor (using average cost of 1 1.18 1.39 1.64 1.93 2.27 2.67
capital based on two methods)
PV -10035 -2924 -3066 -280 936 880 840
PV of FCFs -13649
Growth Rate 12%
Terminal Value 16185
NPV 2536
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
WACC Method 1
Risk Free Rate 12.40% Weight of Debt
Expected Return on Market Portfolio 20.40% Weight of Equity
Cost of Debt
Beta Exhibit 1 Harris 1.25 Cost of Equity 1 using Exhibit 1
Tax Rate
Beta Exhibits 4 and 5 0.91
Cost of Capital using Exhibit 1
Ru 18.8%
Comments
Vu 28984 Calculated from the 3 rows below
EBIT 10564 Based on 1986 value with 11% inflation
Tax Rate 48% Given
Cost of Equity Unlevered 0.19 Calculated based on competitors
Debt 4769 Based on table to the right
VL 31273 Vu + interest Tax Shield
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
Debt Outstanding 7000 6735 6435 6094 5707 5268
Payment 1210 1210 1210 1210 1210
Interest Paid 945 909 869 823 770
Principal Paid 265 300 341 387 439
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
4769 4203 3561 2832 2005 1066 0
1210 1210 1210 1210 1210 1210 1210
711 644 567 481 382 271 144
499 566 642 729 827 939 1066
Year 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Free Cash Flows -10035 -3445 -4255 -458 1803 1998 2246
Ru 1.00 1.19 1.41 1.68 1.99 2.36 2.81
PV -10035 -2900 -3016 -273 906 845 800
Terminal Value 11560
Vu -2114
Debt Outstanding 7000 6735 6435 6094 5707 5268 4769 4203 3561 2832
ITS 0 454 436 417 395 370 341 309 272 231
PV (ITS) 0 400 339 285 238 196 160 145 127 108
PV (ALL ITS) 2176
VL 62
Growth 11%
10 11 12
2005 1066 0
184 130 69
86 61 32