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SERGEI

RACHMANINOV'S
PIANOCONCERTOS
IN A NUTSHELL
1: THE COMPOSER
• 1873-1843; late romanticism
• Russian, later moved to
America due to the Russian
revolution (1917)
• also pianist and director
• very critical about own work:
was depressed for several
years
2: COMPOSITIONAL STYLE
• Pjotr Iljitsj Tsjajkovski:
biggest
• very influenced by 19th
century romanticism
• pianistically: very virtuoso
and difficult
• intens, lyrical, moving
melodies
• voluptuous orchestration
• melancholic
3: HIS PIANOCONCERTOS

• First (op. 1, 1891, 3 parts): III: allegro scherzando -


I: vivace - fis mineur fis mineur/majeur
II: andante cantabile - D REVISED IN 1917
majeur => III: allegro vivace
3: HIS PIANOCONCERTOS
• Second (op. 18, 1901, 3 parts)
I: moderato - c mineur
II: adagio sostenuto => E
majeur
III: allegro scherzando =>
c mineur/majeur

very popular:
until today!!
* INTERMEZZO: did you know... *
It was during his therapy with
After his first symphony (op. 13,
1895, première 1897) got very Nikolai Dahl, who helped him
bad criticism, Rachmaninov thanks with hypnosis and
ended up being depressed... psychotherapy, that
Rachmaninov rediscovered the
pleasure of life and composing.
In the spring of 1901, he
finished his second piano
concerto, that the audience
adored! He dedicated it to Dahl,
out of gratitude for curing him.
3: HIS PIANOCONCERTOS
• Third (op. 30, 1909, 3 parts)
I: allegro ma non tanto - d
mineur
II: intermezzo: adagio - d
mineur
(attaca to part 3)
III: finale: alla breve - d
mineur/majeur
one of the most difficult
pieces ever written for
piano!
+ 'most famous' piano concerto?
3: HIS PIANOCONCERTOS
• Fourth (op. 40, 1926, 3 parts)
I: allegro vivace - g
mineur
II: largo - C majeur
III: allegro vivace -
g mineur/majeur

Less popular than the previous 2 concertos, has a more jazzy


sound, and less built on melodies. Very cadenza-like.
* EXTRA: the hands of Rachmaninov...*

They were huge... He could reach an octave + a fifth (do-do-


sol)! Some say he might've suffered from Marfans syndrome...

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