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Level surface is a curve where every element is normal to the plumb line. Mean sea level is the average sea level used as a reference. Horizontal datum is the surface used as a reference for horizontal distances, which consists of an initial point, line direction from that point, and the earth's polar and equatorial axes that best fit the survey area. Vertical datum is the surface used as a reference for all vertical distances. Geodetic surveying takes the true shape of the earth into account, while plane surveying considers the earth's surface as flat.
Level surface is a curve where every element is normal to the plumb line. Mean sea level is the average sea level used as a reference. Horizontal datum is the surface used as a reference for horizontal distances, which consists of an initial point, line direction from that point, and the earth's polar and equatorial axes that best fit the survey area. Vertical datum is the surface used as a reference for all vertical distances. Geodetic surveying takes the true shape of the earth into account, while plane surveying considers the earth's surface as flat.
Level surface is a curve where every element is normal to the plumb line. Mean sea level is the average sea level used as a reference. Horizontal datum is the surface used as a reference for horizontal distances, which consists of an initial point, line direction from that point, and the earth's polar and equatorial axes that best fit the survey area. Vertical datum is the surface used as a reference for all vertical distances. Geodetic surveying takes the true shape of the earth into account, while plane surveying considers the earth's surface as flat.
Level surface- curve surface where every element is
normal to the plumb line Mean sea level-particular surface at the average sea level Level line-continuous line formed by the level surface Horizontal datum-the surface to which horizontal distances are referred and consist of (a) an initial point or origin, (b) the direction of a line from this origin, (c) the polar and equatorial axes of the figure of the earth that best fits the area to be surveyed Vertical Datum-the surface to which all vertical distances are referred Geodetic Surveying-surveying which takes into account the true shape of the earth Plane Surveying- type of surveying in which the mean of the earth is considered as plane