SIMPLE PRESENT: ROUTINE/ FACTS(X)

AFIRMATIVA: I,WE,THEY, YOU + VERB (BASE FORM)

I EAT, WE EAT, THEY EAT, YOU EAT
HE, SHE, IT + VERB-S (HAS)
HE EATS, SHE EATS, IT EATS
GOES
CRIES
LOVES

NEGATIVA: I, WE, THEY, YOU DON´T + (BASE FORM)

HE DOESN´T EAT, SHE DOESN´T EAT, IT DOESN

´T EAT

QUESTIONS: DO I,WE,THEY, YOU + VERB (BASE FORM)?

DOES HE,SHE,IT + VERB (BASE FORM)?

YES, I DO. YES, HE DOES. YEAH, YES, YEAP

NO, I DON´T. NO, HE DOESN´T. NOPE. NO.

TO BE: AGE, FAMILY, ADJ, JOB

AM, IS, ARE +NOT ? BE+ SUBJ
I´M 38.
*NUMBER:
TWENTY
THIRTrY
FORTrY
FIFTY
SIXTY
SEVENTY
EIGHTrY
NINETY NAINI
NINE: NAIN
HOME /HOUSE/ WELCOME/ EMPIRE/ LOVE LÃV
100: A HUNDRED
ONE HUNDRED
175: A HUNDRED SEVENTY FIVE

200: TWO HUNDRED

900: NINE HUNDRED
1,000: A THOUSAND
ONE THOUSAND (K)
1,250: A THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED FIFTY

2,000: TWO THOUSAND

100,000: ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND
1,000,000: ONE MILLION
6,500,000: 6.5 MILLION

*******
1,100.00: ELEVEN HUNDRED (11x 100)
1,200 twelve hundred
3,400: Three Thousand four hundred
Thirty four hundred
5,800: Five thousand (tauzan) eight hundred
Fifty eight hundred
9,900.00: NINETY NINE HUNDRED

2,800.00: TWENTY EIGHT HUNDRED

AT 7:15am
Get drest
I go to work by my car, train…
I buy (comprar)
I go to gym----- I work out! Malhar
She likes to take a shower…
She likes taking a shower…
She takes a shower.
She brushes HER teeth.
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY
100% ALWAYS—USUALLY—SOMETIMES—RARELLY-
HARDLY EVER—NEVER 0%

USUALLY HE USUALLY/ALWAYS/NEVER GOES TO THE

MALL USUALLY.
HE´S ALWAYS LATE.
SHE´S NEVER ON TIME.
HOW OFTEN DO YOU DO…?
HOW OFTEN DO YOU WATCH SERIES?
ONCE A WEEK/ A YEAR/ A MONTH/ A DAY… 1x
TWICE A WEEK/ A YEAR/ A MONTH/ A DAY… 2X
THREE TIMES A WEEK/ A YEAR/ A MONTH/ A DAY… 3X
FOUR TIMES
PRESENT CONTINOUS------- TEMPORARY!

BE+ VERB-ING
+) I´M WORKING NOW. AT MOMENT, RIGHT NOW.
-) I´M NOT WORKING NOW.
?) ARE YOU WORKING NOW? YES, I AM. NO, I´M NOT.

THIS WEEK, THIS MONTH, THIS YEAR

I´M COMING TO WORK BY BUS THIS WEEK.
I´M WORKING IN A BIG PROJECT THIS YEAR!

I WORK FOR LINHA SETTA. FACT!!!!!!!!!

I´M WORKING FOR LINHA SETTA. TEMPORARY!!!!!!!!

NON ACTION VERBS:

LOVE, LIKE, HATE, NEED, WANT, BELIEVE… COST…
IT COSTS TO THE COMPANY U$3,000 A YEAR.
IRREGULAR PLURALS

SING. PLURAL
MAN -------------- MEN
WOMAN --------- WOMEN
FOOT -------------- FEET
TOOTH -------------- TEETH
PERSON ------------- PEOPLE
CHILD -------------- CHILDREN
SIMPLE PAST (FOCO: QUANDO!!!)

+) SUBJ + REGULAR VERBS ( VERB-ED)

(K,P,CH,SH,S,F) = “T”
COOK STOP WATCH WASH MISS
COOKED STOPPED WATCHED WASHED MISSED
COOKT STOPPT WATCHT WASHT MISST
(T,D) = “ID”
NEEDED VISITED
NEEDID VISITID
IRREGULAR VERBS (LIST)

-) SUBJ + DIDN´T + VERB (Base Form)

?) DID + SUBJ + VERB (Base Form)?
TIME MARKERS:
LAST ---- NIGHT, MONTH, YEAR
YESTERDAY
AGO--------- 3 DAYS AGO/ A MONTH AGO…
WHEN --- SIMPLE PAST
TO BE:::::
I, HE, SHE , IT: WAS ---- -) WASN´T ---- ?) WAS HE…?
YOU, WE, THEY: WERE -) WEREN´T --- ?) WERE YOU….?

EX:
MY MOM COOKED FOR ME LAST NIGHT.
MY MOM DIDN´T COOK FOR ME LAST NIGHT.
DID YOUR MOM COOK FOR YOU LAST NIGHT?

MY BOYFRIEND BOUGHT FLOWERS YESTERDAY.

MY BOYFRIEND DIDN´T BUY FLOWERS YESTERDAY
DID MY BOYFRIEND BUY FLOWERS YESTERDAY?

I WAS HOME LAST NIGHT.

I WASN´T HOME LAST NIGHT.
WERE YOU HOME LAST NIGHT?
THERE IS/ARE= HAVER
“TEM”
TEM UMA PESSOA TE ESPERANDO....
HAVE...
THERE IS SOMEONE WAITING FOR YOU…
THERE ARE PEOPLE WAITING FOR YOU…
THERE WAS/WERE= PAST

GO
GO TO ------ PLACE (THE GYM, SP, RIO…)
GO + VERB-ING---- ACTIVITY (SWIMMING,
SAILING, BIKING…)
PAST
TAKE PHOTOS TOOK
BUY SOUVENIRS BOUGHT
SUNBATHE ON THE BEACH SUNBATHED
HAVE A GOOD TIME HAD
SPEND MONEY/TIME SPENT
RENT AN APARTMENT RENTED “RENTid
BOOK FLIGHTS/ HOTEL BOOKED BOOKt
WHAT was the weather like? “COMO”
LOOK LIKE----- APARENCIA
HE LOOKS LIKE MY FATHER.

TIME:
I was born in 1995. I was born in April.
IN: the morning, afternoon, evening
Seasons: THE SUMMER, WINTER, FALL, SPRING
I was born on April 4, 1995.
I play soccer on Friday.
I go to the mall on weekends.
I have dinner at night at 10pm.

LOCATION:
I LIVE IN BRAZIL, SAO PAULO, SBCAMPO, TABAO.
I LIVE ON GRÃ BRETANHA STREET, AVENUE, ROAD.
I´M ON THE CORNER OF (NA ESQUINA)
My apartament is on the 1st floor

I LIVE at 136 GRÃ BRETANHA STREET, AVENUE, ROAD.

Past Continous
I was talking to my boyfriend WHEN my mom called me.
I was talking to my boyfriend WHILE (enquanto) my
mom was cooking.
**** ACTION!
Xxxxx I was loving, was needing…

I watched TV last night.

I was watching TV last night.

FUTURE!!!!!!!!!!
1) +)WILL + VERB -)WON´T+ VERB (50%)
I´LL, HE´LL, SHE´LL, THEY´LL, IT´LL, WE´LL, YOU´LL
ÓL, RIL, XIL, THEIL, IRIL, WILL, YOUL
I´LL BUY A NEW CAR.

2) BE + GOING TO + VERB (95%)

I´M GOING TO BUY A NEW CAR.
I´M “GONNA” BUY A NEW CAR.
HE´S GONNA BUY….
HE´S NOT GONNA BUY…
TIME MARKS: TOMORROW
NEXT WEEK, MONTH, YEAR…
IN 10 MINUTES, ONE HOUR
3) PRESENT CONTINOUS (FUTURE)
I´M TRAVELING IN 2 HOURS. (CLOSED FUTURE)
*I´M GOING TO THE SUPERMARKET IN 30 MINUTES.
VERB: GO

ORDERS:
(FORMAL) WOULD YOU LIKE SOMETHING TO DRINK?
(INFORMAL) - READY TO ORDER?
SOMETHING TO DRINK
CAN I HAVE A COKE?
I´LL HAVE…. A COKE, FRENCH FRIES…
*A CAN OF COKE
A COFFEE
*A CUP OF COFFEE
A/AN: MAIS INFORMAL