07/11/2019 T-21

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Topics covered :
Physics : System of Particles & Rotational Motion : Dynamics of Rotational Motion

1. A string of negligible mass is wrapped on a mgRt

cylindrical pulley of mass M and radius R. The (1)
(M  m)
other end of string is tied to a bucket of mass
2Mgt
m. If the pulley rotates about a horizontal axis (2)
(M  2m)
then the tension in the string is -
2mgt
(1) mg (3)
R(M  2m)
(2) (M + m) g m
2mgt
(4)
Mmg R(M  2m)
(3)
(M  2m) 4. A thin rod is hinged at one end O and it is in an
unstable equilibrium position. It falls under gravity
2mg due to a slight disturbance. It makes angles 60º,
(4)
(M  2m)
90º and 180º with vertical in positions (B), (C)
2. A wheel whose radius is R and moment of and (D) respectively. If 2 3,4 are angular
inertia about its-own axis is I, rotates freely velocities at these positions, then -
about its own axis. A rope is wrapped on the (1) 4=23
wheel. A body of mass m is suspended from (2) 4 = 22
the free end of the rope. The body is released (3) 4 = 1.5 2
from rest. The velocity of the body after falling (4) 4 = 2 2
a distance h would be -
1/ 2 1/ 2
 mgh   2mgh  5. A rigid body of mass m rotates with angular
(1)   (2)  
 I   mI  velocity  about an axis at a distance a from
1/ 2
the centre of mass G. The radius of gyration
1/ 2
 2mgh   mI  about a parallel axis through G is k. The kinetic
(3)  2
 (4)  
 m  I/r   2mgh  energy of rotation of the body is
3. In the following figure, a body of mass m is
1 1
tied at one end of a light string and this string (1) mk22 (2) ma22
is wrapped around the solid cylinder of mass 2 2
M and radius R. At the moment t = 0 the 1 1
system starts mov ing. If the friction is (3) m (a2 + k2 )2 (4) m (a + k)2
2 2
negligible, angular velocity at time t would be

(1)
6. Two particles of masses m 1 and m 2 are 10. A string of negligible thickness is wrapped several
connected at the two ends of a weightless rod times around a cylinder kept on a rough horizontal
of length l. The rod is rotated about a surface. A man standing at a distance l from the
cylinder holds one end of the string and pulls the
perpendicular axis passing through the centre
cylinder towards him (figure). There is no slipping
of mass of the two particles at a speed of n
anywhere. The length of the string passed through
revolutions per second. The rotational K.E. of
the hand of the man while the cylinder reaches his
the system is hands is –
m1m 2
(1) 42n2l 2 x m  m
1

m1m 2
(2) 22n2l 2 x m  m
2

1 2 (1) l (2) 2l (3) 3l (4) 4l
11. A uniform rod of length L is free to rotate in a
(3) 42n2l2 x (m1 + m2 )
vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis
(4) 22n2l2 x (m1 + m2 ) through B. The rod begins rotating from rest from
7. A uniform cylinder of mass m and radius R its unstable equilibrium position. When it has
starts descending at a moment t = 0 due to turned through an angle  its average angular
gravity. Neglecting the mass of the thread, the velocity  is given as –
tension of each thread is

(1) mg. (2) mg/2

(3) mg/3 (4) mg/6
8. A thin rod of length l and mass m is suspended
freely at its end. It is pulled aside and swung
about a horizontal axis, passing through its 6g
(1) sin 
lowest position with an angular speed . L
Through what height centre of mass has been
6g 
raised (2) sin
L 2
(1) 2l 2/g. (2) 2l2/6g 6g 
(3) cos
(3) 2l2/2g (4) 2l2/3g L 2

9. A 12-kg mass is attached to a cord that is 6g

(4) cos 
wrapped around a wheel of radius r = 10cm. L
The acceleration of the mass down the 12. A rod of length l and mass m is released to rotate
frictionless incline is measured to be 2.0m/s2. about hinged point ‘A’ in vertical plane as shown.
The tension in the What will be magnitude of angular acceleration of
rod about point A?
rope is - r
l 3l
(1) 23.4 N 4 A 4
(2) 70.2 N
(3) 93.6N
kg
12

(4) 46.8N 37º

12g 12g
(1) (2)
l 7l
12g 4g
(3) (4)
5l l
13. In the arrangement shown the minimum value of (1) 2 m/s2 (2) 2.5 m/s2
coefficient of friction required so that the block
topples before it slips is (3) 5 m/s2 (4) 10 m/s2

L 17. A uniform rod of mass m and length L is kept on

F
L
a horizontal table with length on the table. The
h 4
end B is tied to a string as shown in the figure. The
 string attached to the end B is cut and the rod
starts rotating about point C. Find the normal
L L
(1) (2) reaction from the table on the earth as soon as the
h 2h
string is cut.
h h
(3) (4)
L 2L
14. A uniform rod of mass m and length l rests on a
smooth horizontal surface. Rod is given a sharp
horizontal impulse p perpendicular to the rod at a
l
distance from centre. The angular velocity of the
4
rod will be

3p p
(1) (2)
ml ml
4mg
(1)
p 2p 7
(3) (4)
2ml ml
2mg
15. A small mass m m travelling with speed v 0 on a (2)
7
smooth surface makes an elastic collision with a
road AB of mass M and length L kept on the same
mg
horizontal surface as shown in figure. The collision (3)
7
takes place at one of the ends A of the rod and
immediately after collision, the particle comes to (4) None
rest.
18. The angular speed of a motor wheel is increased
1 4 from 600 rpm to 1200 rpm in 4 seconds. Calculate
(1) (2) how many revolutions does the engine make during
4 1
this time.
3 2 (1) 30
(3) (4)
2 3 (2) 60
16. Two massmes m1 and m2 are joined with the help (3) 90
of massless string passing over a pulley of Radius
(4) 120
R and mass M. Assume that string doesn’t slip
over the pulley. Take m1 = 10 kg, m2 = 5 kg, M 19. A torque of 10 Nm is applied on a wheel having
= 10 kg ; R = 1 m. angular momentum of 2 kg m2ms-1, calculate the
angular momentum of the wheel after 4 seconds.

(1) 32kgm2 s 1 (2) 42kgm 2 s 1

(3) 22kgm2 s 1 (4) None

20. A rod of mass M and length L is suspended by a
frictionless hinge at the point O as shown in figure.
A bullet of mass m moving with velocity v in a
horizontal direction strikes the end of the rod and
gets embedded in it.
21. A disc of mass M and radius R is suspended
in a vertical plane by a horizontal axis passing
through its centre. After sticking an object of
same mass M at its rim the mass is raised to
the position of maximum height. Now this
unstable system is released. When the object
passes the position right below the centre the
angular velocity of the system would be -

M L
8g
m v (1)
3R
The angular velocity by the rod just after the 2g
(2)
collision is - 3R
mv 2mv 3g
(1) (2) (3)
(3m  M)L ML 2R
2mv 3mv
(3) (4) 3g
L (3m  M)L (4)
8R

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