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1D0-621 90% Verified 30 May 2020

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1
You are working through the TAR process. Which phase of the web design process are you currently
working?
(1 Point)

Development

Planning

Delivery and Maintenance

Testing
2
You have developed a web page to provide some information about your company. You've organized
sections within the <body> of the page, by using the <header></header>, <footer></footer> and
<nav></nav> tags. What kind of elements are these?
(1 Point)

Style elements

Basic elements

Form elements

Semantic elements
3
What is an advantage of the mind mapping approach to brainstorming?
(1 Point)

It helps to guide your thoughts on a clear path by representing your ideas in an organized, linear fashion.

It better captures and represents brainstorming ideas in the way that your brain conceives of them.

Computer based mind mapping software tools generates an accurate site.

Creating a mind map on a computer program computer fosters an immediate connection to the hand, brain, and map
contents.
4
You have built a website that incorporates responsive web design. However, Google has notified you that
your site is not mobile-friendly. They report that several links are too close together. Which of the
following practices will resolve this issue?
(1 Point)

Arrange the links to different areas of the page

Modify all links to text

Modify all links to graphics

Optimize for touchscreen gestures


5
You are building an elementary school website which will include main sections for students, parents, and
staff. Within each section, there will be five to ten subsections (pages). Which type of navigational element
will best help users find what they are looking for?
(1 Point)

Hamburger menus

Navigation Bars

Breadcrumb trails

Drop-Down menus
6
Luke’s web design team has decided to implement the agile Web design process. He has been assigned
to write some JavaScript code that will assist in form field validation. What phase of the agile Web design
process is he currently in?
(1 Point)

The test phase

The design phase

The delivery phase

The develop phase


7
Which of the following is a clear and specific vision statement?
(1 Point)

Our website will be popular in our target demographic, and will be a springboard to penetrate new markets. Those new
markets will increase revenue by 50%.

Our site will have at least 40 million views in the first year and be frequently shared across multiple social media platforms.

User will enjoy our website and be inspired to purchase products from us, share with friends and family on social media and
return to the site frequently.

Our website will be the most popular micro-blogging website for users ages 18 to 24 in the United States. We will have a
minimum of 2 million daily views and earn at least $4,000,000 in revenues for the first three years.
8
Dylan is trying to decide where to host his small personal website. He thinks his best option would be to
get a Web site hosting account with an Internet Service Provider (ISP). Which of the following is a reason
that would support this decision?
(1 Point)

Hosting your site with an ISP ensures your site is validated to W3C standards.

ISPs often offer a large selection of Web applications at no extra charge.

An ISP will often block a site from loading if it is self-hosted, due to security concerns.

Hosting with an ISP is the only way to ensure that a site is available to all users worldwide.
9
Which of the following would be defined during the functionality part of a site specification?
(1 Point)

The content contained in the site, such as text describing the business and products, images, and video files.

The look and feel of a site, such as typography, color schemes, images, and spacing.

The structure of the information contained in the site incorporates an intuitive navigational scheme

Tasks the site will be able to perform, such a detailed product search or managing products in a virtual shopping cart.
10
You are starting a web site redesign project for a dog trainer who specializes in preparing service animals
for people with special needs. His primary customers have mobility challenges. What would be a primary
consideration in the redesign of the site?
(1 Point)

Providing large print PDF files for download.

Minimizing the number of mouse clicks needed to perform tasks.

Providing image and video alternatives to text.

Removing page elements that flicker and change color.


11
The Scenario-based design method includes which of the following components?
(1 Point)

Analysis, design, prototype

Specifications, storyboards, development

Discovery, evaluation, prototype

Testing, redesign, release


12
User-Centered Web Design focuses on understanding what users want, and regular testing to make sure
users are getting what they want. What are the primary benefits of this practice?
(1 Point)

Improved product development and fewer web site errors (bugs)

Reduced development time and increased user satisfaction

Increased ecommerce revenue and lower labor costs

Reduced marketing expenses and improved user retention


13
Which of the following represents an SEO strategy of using short phrases of three to five key words?
(1 Point)

Word cloud

Boolean operator keywords

Long-tail keyword

Word salad
14
You have just completed focus group testing of a medium sized site. Most of the members of the focus
group had difficulty locating the navigation button, but when they found them, they smiled, clicked, and
moved to the next page. Based on this observation, you decide to add the navigation buttons at the top
of pages, as well as the bottom. What usability testing stage is being performed?
(1 Point)

You are collecting the qualitative and quantitative data.

You are documenting the results of the testing.

You are analyzing the quantitative data.

You are drawing conclusions from the qualitative data.


15
One of your web design clients contacts you to report that a visitor on their site submitted a form. A
malicious web site then opened in a new window and launched malware on the visitor’s computer. What
is the probable cause of this attack placed on the web form?
(1 Point)

Failure to sanitize input fields

Failure to encrypt post data

Failure to include CAPTCHA

Failure to validate input fields


16
Which of the following types of applications should you use to publish a Web page you have manually
coded in a text editor?
(1 Point)

A GUI builder.

A solution similar to WAMP.

The FTP client built into a Web IDE.

A dedicated FTP client.


17
Lisa is developing a Web application using a framework and wants to include interactive elements using
JavaScript. She decides to use a JavaScript library too but she is on a tight budget and cannot pay for a
license. Which of the following would be the best option for Lisa to access a library?
(1 Point)

Use the jQuery UI library

Borrow the JavaScript code from another site

Use Kendo UI

Use JavaScript code from the Foundation library


18
Which of the following is true regarding brands?
(1 Point)

A brand should define a company's mission and values.

A brand should be familiar and similar to other brands.

A brand should be unique, attractive, and memorable.

A brand should be appealing, energetic and memorable.


19
A large hardware retailer has a very large website, with many pages of do-it-yourself (DIY) tutorials, and
product information. However, some customers are visiting the site to find the closest physical store. The
development team has elected to place a link for the Store Locator in the top right corner of the home
page, but it will not appear on tutorial or ecommerce pages. What kind of navigational element is this?
(1 Point)

Primary

Breadcrumb

Utility

Secondary
20
You are building an educational games website for children. You have determined that your users
respond best to large, colorful, easy-to-read buttons to navigate through the site. You've created a
prototype of the navigation element, and want to make sure it meets your user's needs. What kind of
testing should be performed at this stage?
(1 Point)

Positional testing

Responsiveness testing

Usability testing

Functional testing
21
How can you optimize your Web site for accessibility by visually challenged persons on any device
(computers,laptops, tablets, mobile phones)?
(1 Point)

Place navigation buttons at the top and bottom of web pages.

Support external physical keyboards or alternative on-screen keyboards.

Incorporate white space and strong contrast between text and background.

Make buttons of adequate size and have a small amount of inactive space between targets.
22
Rebecca is registering for her Web site hosting account and has been prompted to pick a strong
password. It must include letters, numbers, special characters, and be at least 8 charterers long. What kind
of security threat is her Internet Service Provider trying to prevent with this requirement?
(1 Point)

SQL injection

Social engineering

Denial of Service (DOS) attack

Brute-force attack
23
You are consulting on the web site design for a young lawyer who is starting a new legal practice in
environmental law. She wants the site to feature hot pink and bright green colors to represent her
youthful new approach to solving legal problems. You advise her to consider a neutral color scheme
based on gray and blue instead. Which of the following best supports your recommendation?
(1 Point)

Her preferred color scheme is difficult to read, which will prevent users from exploring the website.

Her preferred color scheme is offensive to you as the web site designer.

Her potential clients' computer devices will not be able to display pink and green very well, which will cause them to exit the
site.

Her potential clients will respond better to the authoritative professional tone of the neutral colors.
24
While updating a customer's web site, you want to optimize the look and feel for the site so it is appealing
and functional. Which strategy would help with the optimization plan?
(1 Point)

Copy the look and feel from competitor sites.

Use UI design patterns from online libraries.

Create a new custom UI for each web page.

Copy and paste visual layout from online layouts.


25
You are including both a site map, and a navigation bar on your website. What is the rationale for doing
this?
(1 Point)

It provides a clear sense of the layout of the entire website.

Different users prefer different types of navigation.

Visitors need special training to use a site map.

Navigation bars display well on large monitors, but site maps work better on mobile phones.
26
During the evaluation of user feedback from usability testing of a web site project, it is determined that
users typically get lost within the site, get confused by “mystery meat” graphical links and are not able to
complete tasks as directed. Which of the following UI design patterns would help correct this issue?
(1 Point)

Navigation tabs

Image zoom

Progressive disclosure

Navigation wizards
27
Consider the following image. What kind of Web site would benefit most from this kind of layout?
(1 Point)

A social media site promoting movies through video trailers

A dictionary of definitions for slang words and phrases

A photo gallery site for clothing fashions

A general newspaper site, with many images and videos


28
You are reviewing the results of usability tests for your website. Several of the comments stand out as “red
flags” mentioning that for colorblind visitors or those who viewing the site on mobile devices are
experiencing confusion with readability or navigation. Which principle of visual design should you revisit
to make the necessary improvements?
(1 Point)

ERBU

CMYK

CARP

KISS
29
When a new user visits your proprietary site, what is typically the first method of interaction with them?
(1 Point)

Log file entry notifying you of new visitor activity

A welcome e-mail message

Shopping cart activity

A registration form allowing access to the site


30
Web development is a collaborative process. Which of the following is an example of a benefit from
collaborative design?
(1 Point)

The ability to show off a skill set

Increased time for development

Customer recognition

Employee satisfaction
31
In the early days of user interface design web (1990’s) designers moved from using tables to organize a
layout, to interactive design using Flash. Today, which group of open-source technologies, are commonly
used?
(1 Point)

PhotoShop

PHP

Dynamic HTML

Vector graphics
32
Nicki is working on a website for a company that sells handmade beauty products online. One of the
goals for this site is to attract and retain site visitors What is one tactic she could use to help achieve this
goal?
(1 Point)

Create a blog section that can be updated weekly with tutorials on innovative ways to use the website's beauty products.

Make sure users can only view products on the site after they have filled out a registration form to create an account.

Create a complex and unique navigation system to really impress new visitors to the site.

Show visitors a wealth of similar product options on affiliate sites by displaying large, animated ads in the header and sidebar.
33
The participatory design process includes which of the following techniques?
(1 Point)

Testing, review, redesign

Discovery, evaluation, prototype

Surveys, testing, release

Analysis, design, prototype


34
When starting a new project, many website designers develop a single page that includes all the fonts,
sizes, white space, and colors they want. This becomes their page template for the rest of the site. Why is
this practice important?
(1 Point)

It helps them determine which WYSIWYG code editor they should use.

IT proves the rest of the site will validate to current HTML5 standards.

It ensures they are properly separating the HTML5 coding from the CSS3 styling.

It ensures the site has a consistent look and format.


35
A web site designer is using percentage based dimensions to allow a web site to shrink or enlarge
according to the browser and device screen size. Which of the following is the name for this type of
design?
(1 Point)

Fixed grid design

Fluid grid design

Symmetrical grid design

Responsive grid design


36
Which of the following is a recommended method in the W3C standards in the operability category to
improve accessibility of a web site on a tablet computer?
(1 Point)

Provide adequate contrast to make onscreen content visible in bright environments.

Provide workarounds for actions triggered by physically moving the tablet.

Provide a virtual magnifying glass that enlarges portions of a website.

Placing critical information at the top of the page.


37
Thomas and his web design team hurried to complete a 1,000 page data driven web site to meet and
exceed the customer’s expectation of delivery of a final project. Upon final testing of the site with the
customer, Thomas discovered several of the features on the site did not work or provided inaccurate
results. A great deal of time is required to go back and correct the mistakes. What is the most probable
cause for these errors?
(1 Point)

The team failed to build and test a prototype of the site early on in the project.

The customer had set unrealistic expectations that could not be met by the design team.

The wireframe of the project was modified throughout the project creation, causing inconsistencies.

Data driven web sites are best suited for smaller sites and may cause errors in larger projects.
38
What would be a limitation to using a framework to create a large web site?
(1 Point)

Most frameworks have some form of security issues.

Frameworks typically are harder to master than coding with HTML5.

Most frameworks have a cost associated with each design.

Frameworks may be limited in functionality.


39
A confirmation message is displayed to a customer after the purchase of product is completed on an
eCommerce site. This is an example of which user interface design principle?
(1 Point)

Visibility

Feedback

Tolerance

Structure
40
You are designing a website for a wedding planner. She wants all of the text on her site to be displayed in
a flowery, elaborate typeface, similar to a wedding invitation. You advise her to consider using a simpler,
more conventional typeface. Why?
(1 Point)

Script and fantasy typefaces are not allowed on websites; they are reserved for printed documents only.

Script and fantasy typefaces display at smaller sizes, making them hard to read.

Special script or fantasy typefaces may not be installed on her visitors' devices, and must be downloaded from a server as a
custom web font.

Text set in a fantasy typeface must be converted to images, which will make web page layout more difficult, and slower to load.
41
Why is website navigation that is easy to understand so important?
(1 Point)

Because search engines will not be able to index pages within a site, if the navigation is difficult to use.

It ensures that site visitors can find what they are looking for quickly and easily.

It ensures visitors will be directed to exactly the information you want them to see.

It guarantees that visitors will purchase products.


42
You are creating the site map for a new website project. Which of the following design methodologies of
Website production (sometimes called the "five Ds") are you in?
(1 Point)

Design

Diagram

Develop

Discover
43
When usability testing results are reported, what should that report include?
(1 Point)

Data collection process, original design mockups, wireframes

Test schedule, test subject name, screen shots

Test goals, test subject demographics, conclusions

Test subject name, original design plan, release date


44
You are attending a job interview for a position as a web designer. The interviewer asks you to explain the
reasoning behind using your particular design approach. Which of the following supports your preference
for the bottom-up design approach?
(1 Point)

This approach maximizes page views and conversions.

When designing, create an exciting and vibrant experience for the users. Go bold or go home!

The sites are based on a central vision and design concept. After establishing this design base, the focus is then on how to
direct users to the parts of the site they need to see.

The design approach is centered around the needs and experiences of the users. If they are satisfied with their experience, they
will continue to visit in the future.
45
Which of the following is the preferred standard for responsive web design?
(1 Point)

Use CSS to organize the information and HTML to control the appearance of the site.

Use HTML to format the web site and CSS to control the appearance of the site.

Use Flash to control the appearance of the site and capture browser information.

Use JavaScript to set all CSS styles and control interactivity.


46
Your web developer has presented a report of a focus group’s review of your new website. The report
contains information on the amount of time the group spent on the site, the number of clicks required to
navigate, and the general pattern of navigation. What kind of testing was the focus group performing?
(1 Point)

Qualitative testing

Formative testing

Summative testing

Objective testing
47
Gabby is meeting with a client to discuss a new web site. She is asking her client a series of questions so
that she can create a site strategy. Which of the questions below would help Gabby define the site
audience?
(1 Point)

How will users navigate through this site?

How many visitors are expected to visit the site?

What is the most important task for users to complete on the site?

What kind of users will be visiting the site?


48
You are working on a medium sized website for a company that organizes art fairs. On their website, they
have three types of pages. One type of page is for recruiting investors in the company. Another type of
page is for selling booth spaces to artists via ecommerce. And the third type of page is promoting the art
fairs to the general public. The company has received feedback that the site is confusing, disorganized,
and difficult to navigate through. How can this be corrected?
(1 Point)

Create and apply a set of custom page templates, one for each type of page on the site.

Create separate CSS3 files to organize the information on each type of page.

Redesign the main page template, and apply it to all forms, blog pages, and ecommerce pages.

Create a site map that links to all of the assets within the site.
49
You need to update your website for better search engine optimization. You’ve heard of technology that
will search web pages, read the code and store the data for public search engines. What kind of
technology is this?
(1 Point)

Dynamic index

Web crawler

Database

Static index
50
You are building a series of pages that explains how to prepare a recipe. Each page contains an image,
and describes the task the cook should perform. What web site structure is being implemented?
(1 Point)

Hierarchical

Web-like

Navigational

Sequential
51
An award winning writer has published a series of poems on her personal website. One of the writer's
students has reproduced these poems in their entirety in a college newspaper, which is sold for a small
fee. Which type of intellectual property law has been violated?
(1 Point)

License

Trademark

Fair Use

Copyright
52
You are presenting the web design project to the customer and have project material that consists of a
compilation of the web design team's work, including mockups, wireframe and sketches. Which of the
following project documentations are you presenting?
(1 Point)

Web site style guide

Web site wireframe document

Meeting notes

Design document
53
You are consulting on the development of a complex Web site for an airline maintenance company. It will
contain a large library of technical information. Maintenance technicians will use the site to understand
the requirements of their jobs, the physical structure of the airplanes, and other important information.
They will need to refer to different areas of the site frequently. What kind of positional awareness tool
should be included to help navigation through the site?
(1 Point)

Site maps

Breadcrumb trails

Deep URLs

Descriptive page headings


54
Your company has just released a new version of its Toys Department pages. Early feedback indicates that
your visitors are enjoying the colors and whimsical nature of the pages but are left feeling confused about
where to click next to get more information about the products. Your design has failed to incorporate
which set of design principles?
(1 Point)

CMYK

KISS

CARP

ERBU

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