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Metacognitive Reflection
speaking, of course), my approaches to thinking, reading, and writing have drastically evolved
throughout this course. I have learned many new terms in Writing 2, and of equal importance,
I’ve learned many particular techniques and tips to maximize the thinking, reading, and writing
processes. Being exposed to these productive and effective strategies, I feel that my writing itself
does not just show improvement, but the personal, behind-the-scenes planning for my work has
significantly progressed.
Prior to learning about the individual emphasis on the reading process in Mike Bunn’s
“How to Read Like a Writer,” I used to have this idea that reading for classes or any form of
assigned reading felt stimulatingly restrictive--apart from reading books, articles, and magazines
for the sole desire of learning and feeling new things. I felt I only read for retentional purposes,
to simply recite the information in an assigned book or article for a midterm. However, after
reading Bunn’s article, a statement of his particularly stood out to me: “when you Read Like a
Writer (RLW) … you are reading to learn about writing.”1 I was previously so focused on
reading to learn about content that when I became more aware of this alternative mental activity
that occurs when digesting a text, I felt much more observant and alert as I searched for certain
notions within the author's motives and asked questions about their writing choices. Reading like
a writer means to not only be thinking about those questions but to be looking for those answers
prior to and during your reading of the text. It also means you are looking at the writing through
the author's lens while looking through yours to see the effects of their choices. I had not viewed
1. Mike Bunn, “How to Read Like a Writer,” Writing Spaces: Readings on Writing, Volume 2 | Writing Spaces,
https://writingspaces.org/volume2.
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the writings of others in this way before, allotting more focus towards my own personal choices
when writing, and this gave me a completely new outlook on how to read works of writing.
I was somewhat familiar with the concepts of rhetoric that we had discussed in class, but
it was interesting to learn about it through Janet Boyd’s lens in “Murder! (Rhetorically
Speaking)” with her murder scenario approach to writing and prompting students to ask
themselves questions such as “What types of details did you find yourself adding? Why? What
details did you omit? Why? What kind of words did you choose?”2 I found this to be a unique
perspective on beginning to learn about rhetoric, and it made me more actively aware of what it
is that enables me to write for a specific circumstance appropriately and how the expectations of
my audience play a role into it. I was able to apply this newfound knowledge by following the
procedure of isolating facts I obtained from the scientific journal used for my WP2 in a similar
“who, what, where, when, how” format. Using Boyd’s technique of being given a number of
facts to write about and determining the fashion in which you wish to tell the story, it helped me
to decide which aspects of the information fit the conventions of my translated non-academic
genre the most as well as enabled me to focus on including the necessary information with a new
tone and in different order of information to make it appear as close to the conventions of the
While the above concepts were just some of my favorite strategies and tricks, I
surprisingly was rattled by the introduction to Lisa Bickmore’s definition of the term “genre” in
“Genre in the Wild: Understanding Genre within Rhetorical (Eco)systems.” Before starting this
course, my conceptions of how genre was defined were more along the lines of categories or
kinds of art and literature. Truthfully speaking, the only examples of genres that I would have
2. Janet Boyd, “Murder! (Rhetorically Speaking),” Writing Spaces: Readings on Writing, Volume 2 | Writing
Spaces, https://writingspaces.org/volume2.
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most likely been able to initially think of were music, book, and movie genres. I did not realize
that for something to constitute a genre in writing, it just has to be typified, a written utterance,
and recurrent.3 I felt that I have been considering genres as a more narrow category of work, and
without this course, I most likely would have not known that genre could be used broadly in
writing contexts and is not necessarily confined to being categorical. I still struggled to
understand this different definition throughout the course, but it did open my eyes to how many
more things are actually genres, even a multitude of things around our own houses. On top of
this, being introduced to this definition made me realize how flexible the term is and how it is
Having taken this class, I now define my personal writing style as much more conscious
of how it is portrayed to the audience, and how I can revise my written thoughts in a way that
displays it as effectively as I aim to depict. I mostly accredit this to the revisions of my WP1 and
WP2, as shown in my Revision Matrix. Through many of these revisions, I found that I tend to
exaggerate thoughts and excessively linger on certain points at times. While I may view this as
thorough, I have come to realize that my audience would most likely prefer to also be able to
appreciate the concision in some of the points I am trying to make. For instance, in my WP1 I
wrote, “Many people are familiar with this structure of writing, however, it requires a more
immersive reading to fully follow the development of the author’s analysis. There are no
headings for a skimmer to browse for or tables that sum up findings.” While all true points, I was
redundant with previous statements I made in the paper because I felt that I needed to always be
thorough. And so, I revised the sentence to simply be, “This requires a more immersive reading
3. Lisa Bickmore, “GENRE in the WILD: Understanding Genre Within Rhetorical (Eco)Systems,” Open English @
SLCC, August 1, 2016,
https://openenglishatslcc.pressbooks.com/chapter/genre-in-the-wild-understanding-genre-within-rhetorical-ecosyste
ms/.
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to fully follow the development of the author’s analysis”--addressing the same points without
excessive wording and repetitive analysis. Apart from concision, I also noticed through revising
my WP2 specifically, that while I aim to address all aspects of a prompt, that objective tends to
asked of me. I focused on this the most when revising my WP2, and I feel that the distribution of
my analysis and integrated quotes are apparent of that in the revision. While I feel I strongly
attended to the organization of the content in my revised WP2, the majority of the edits in my
WP1 revolved around the language and style. I struggled with staying on topic with every point
of analysis I made, connecting it back to what it tells us about the discipline's discourse
communities and their genre conventions. I revised sentences to center around this idea with
more emphasis, as well as divide areas into new paragraphs in hopes to clarify and address this
concern. I still maintain my own voice in my writing which I feel is individual to my style,
however, I feel that receiving feedback like the above and guidance on what I should respond to
the most has made me more active in balancing thoroughness and concision as well as
maintaining organization and style throughout my writing. I find that my thoroughness and
I undoubtedly will be able to apply what I have learned in Writing 2 to future writing
assignments that I will encounter. I will be able to tackle the thinking and reading process with
much more efficiency and awareness of my motives as both a writer and reader. I also believe
that I am more equipped for researching contexts, as I feel more confident in my ability to derive
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useful information from chosen scholarly journals and dissecting them to be of use in a paper.
Even the mere ability to find and choose an appropriate scholarly journal has become a more
comfortable process as I had trouble in the beginning when picking out a journal that
Bibliography
Bickmore, Lisa. “GENRE in the WILD: Understanding Genre Within Rhetorical (Eco)Systems.”
https://openenglishatslcc.pressbooks.com/chapter/genre-in-the-wild-understanding-genre-
withinrhetorical-ecosystems/.
Boyd, Janet. “Murder! (Rhetorically Speaking).” Writing Spaces: Readings on Writing, Volume
Bunn, Mike. “How to Read Like a Writer.” Writing Spaces: Readings on Writing, Volume