Statistics (Practical)

A report is submitted to
Department of Soil and Water Science
College of Agricultural Engineering sciences
University of Duhok

Student name: Mustafa Badeea Abdulaziz

Moodle Email: w47hgqce@gmail.com
Year: 1st
Course: Statistics (Practical)
Course Code: GS2101
Instructor: Hajar Ameen Ameen & Sarwar Mohammed
Rashid
Date: 19/June/2020

Q1. solution:
Step 1: Hypothesis State
H0= μ¿ 15 or μ1- μ2¿0

H1= μ¿ 15 or μ1- μ2¿0

Step 2: Level of Significance (α ) α =¿ 0.05

Step 3: Statistical Test

95% Lower
Variable N Mean StDev SE Bound T P
Mean
Data on (ton/ha 18 14.444 0.738 0.174 14.142 -3.19 0.997
wheat )

Step 4: The Decision

Since P - Value = 0.997 Which is more than 0.05 we reject alternative hypothesis
and accept null hypothesis.

Step 5: Conclusion
There is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean of wheat production
of Kurdistan region is less than 15 ton/ha.

Q2. Solution: Descriptive statistics

THE DATA :

Data on 15.5 15.1 15.9 14.8 15 14.2 13.6 13.6 13.9

wheat
(ton/ha)

14.8 13.8 15.7 14.1 14.1 13.9 13.7 14.1 14.2

THE ANSWER :

Variable Mean StDev Minimum Maximum

Data on wheat (ton/ha) 14.444 0.738 13.6 15.9

Q3. Solution:
Step 1: Hypothesis State
H0= μ1¿ μ2 or μ1- μ2¿ 0

H1= μ1¿ μ2 or μ1- μ2¿0

Step 2: Level of Significance (α ) α =¿ 0.05

Step 3: The Statistical Test

We will use the unpaired t-test because the samples are taken from two plots which
are not related.

N Mean StDev SE Mean

No 10 260 29.5 9.3
drug
Drug 10 231.1 29.9 9.5

Difference = mu (No drug) - mu (Drug)

Estimate for difference: 28.9
95% lower bound for difference: 5.9
T-Test of difference = 0 (vs >): T-Value = 2.17 P-Value = 0.022 DF = 18
Both use Pooled StDev = 29.7162

Step 4: The Decision

Since P - Value = 0.022 Which is less than 0.05 we reject null hypothesis and
accept alternative hypothesis.

Step 5: Conclusion
There is enough evidence to support the claim that use of Drug will reduce the
cholesterol levels.

Appendix
————— 6/19/2020 4:43:05 AM ————————————————————

Welcome to Minitab, press F1 for help.

MTB > Onet 'Data on wheat (ton/ha)';
SUBC> Test 15;
SUBC> Alternative 1.

One-Sample T: Data on wheat (ton/ha)

Test of mu = 15 vs > 15

95% Lower
Variable N Mean StDev SE Mean Bound T P
Data on wheat (ton/ha) 18 14.444 0.738 0.174 14.142 -3.19 0.997
________________________________________________________________
Q2.
————— 6/19/2020 4:43:05 AM ————————————————————

Welcome to Minitab, press F1 for help.

MTB > Onet 'Data on wheat (ton/ha)';
SUBC> Test 15;
SUBC> Alternative 1.

Descriptive Statistics: Data on wheat (ton/ha)

Variable Mean StDev Minimum Maximum

Data on wheat (ton/ha) 14.444 0.738 13.600 15.900
________________________________________________________________
Q3.
————— 6/19/2020 5:05:49 AM ————————————————————

Welcome to Minitab, press F1 for help.

MTB > TwoSample 'No drug' 'Drug';
SUBC> Pooled;
SUBC> Alternative 1.

Two-Sample T-Test and CI: No drug, Drug

Two-sample T for No drug vs Drug

N Mean StDev SE Mean

No drug 10 260.0 29.5 9.3
Drug 10 231.1 29.9 9.5

Difference = mu (No drug) - mu (Drug)

Estimate for difference: 28.9
95% lower bound for difference: 5.9
T-Test of difference = 0 (vs >): T-Value = 2.17 P-Value = 0.022 DF = 18
Both use Pooled StDev = 29.7162