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GRAMMAR QUIZ 4 • ANSWER KEY

Group A Group B

Infinitives Infinitives

Exercise 1 Exercise 1
1 to be cleaned: The verb need requires the use of an 1 to form: The verb need requires the use of an infinitive.
infinitive and additionally the passive is necessary as 2 to be destroyed: The structure be + an infinitive is used
this computer is not an active agent in the sentence. to talk about rules.
2 to feel: The noun desire requires the use of an infinitive. 3 not to download: The verb tend requires the use of an
3 not to be ordered: The adjective determined infinitive; the second part of the sentence implies it
requires the use of an infinitive, a negative one in needs to be a negative infinitive.
this context; additionally the passive needs to be 4 to be told: The adjective surprised requires the use of an
used as the personal pronoun I is not an active infinitive; additionally the passive needs to be used as
agent. the noun students is not an active agent in the sentence.
4 to be: The verb tend requires the use of an infinitive. 5 to know: The superlative the quickest requires the use
5 to learn: The expression the best way, requires the of an infinitive.
use of an infinitive. 6 To post: An infinitive is used here as the subject of
6 To download: An infinitive is used here as the subject the sentence.
of the sentence. 7 not to be dominated: The infinitive in a negative form is
7 to delete: The adjective sure requires the use of used as the second subject of the sentence.
an infinitive.
Exercise 2
Exercise 2 1 failed to start/work: The verb fail requires the use of an
1 are to switch off / are required to switch off: The infinitive.
structure be + an infinitive is used to talk about rules; 2 are not to use / are not allowed to use: The structure
the adjective required needs to be followed by an (not) be + an infinitive is used to talk about rules; the
infinitive too. adjective allowed needs to be followed by an infinitive
2 be excited to have: The adjective excited requires the too, a negative one in this context.
use of an infinitive. 3 the last to have/get: The ordinal number last requires
3 to be told: The verb refuse requires the use of an the use of an infinitive.
infinitive; additionally the passive needs to be used as 4 be fascinated to know: The adjective fascinated
the noun students is not an active agent in the requires the use of an infinitive.
sentence.
4 the first to get: The ordinal number requires the use of
an infinitive.
© Pearson 2017 FOCUS 5 PHOTOCOPIABLE

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