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Questions:
Formula: A = b × h x ½
Height = 3cm
Area = 5 × 3 × ½
= 7.5 cm sq.
A = √ (s (s - a) (s - b) (s - c))
So, semiperimeter = ½ × 5 + 3 + 4
= ½ × 12 = 6
= √ (6(3)(2)(1))
= √ (6 × 6) = √36 Area
= 6 cm sq.
9. Differences between:
a. Rhombus: Rhombus is a quadrilateral; whose four sides all have same length.
Opposite sides are parallel and opposite angles are equal. The diagonals also meet
in the middle at a right angle
b. Parallelogram: A parallelogram has opposite sides equal in length and parallel. Also
opposite angles are equal.
c. Trapezium: a trapezium has a pair of opposite sides parallel.
d. Kite: It has 2 pairs of sides and each pair of is made of 2 equal length sides that join
up. The angles where the two pairs meet are equal. The diagonals meet at a right
angle and one of the diagonals bisects the other.