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You already carry with you the best method for portion control.
Your hands!
We’re going to use them to build a healthy plate, as shown above.
The “Nerd Fitness Healthy Plate” was originally published in
our Guide to Healthy Eating, which was inspired by our friends over
at Precision Nutrition.
We’re not going to worry about being exact.
It’s really hard to be precise anyway.[7]
However, using your hands as a tool for portion control provides
a “good enough” strategy that can help your food intake:
As you can see, we’re going to focus our portion control strategy on:
Protein
Vegetables (technically carbs, but important enough to deserve
their own category)
Carbohydrates (think starches and fruit)
Fat
Each macronutrient will correspond to an area of your hand, to give
you a sense of what a proper portion size should be.
We’ve learned that using your hand as a guide is the most
helpful strategy for portion control:
You might not always have access to small plates.
You might forget to drink water before each meal.
You might have a short lunch break without the luxury of eating
slowly.
You might grow tired of logging all your food intake.
However, having an intuitive sense of what foods should be eaten in
what portions will help you level up your healthy eating.
When in doubt, match the food in front of you to your hand and carry
on.
Let’s break this down a little by talking about protein and veggies.
What is the Correct Portion Size Part 1:
Protein and Vegetables
In it, Coach Lauren and Justin discuss the two most important parts of
every meal: protein and vegetables.
Here’s something that might seem counterintuitive: our #1
recommendation for portion control isn’t about limiting food.
Instead, make sure you get a proper serving of protein and
vegetables every time you sit down to eat.
In other words, when you begin your healthy eating journey, don’t
even worry about nixing any specific food. Just make sure you are
leaving plenty of room for protein and vegetables.
A serving of protein is about the size and thickness of your palm:
Protein can come from any number of sources, including:
Meat (steak, bison, pork).
Fowl (chicken, turkey, duck).
Eggs![8]
Fish and shellfish (salmon, tuna, shrimp).
Legumes (black beans, chickpeas).
Not a meat-eater? Read our massive plant-based guide!
A serving of veggies is about the size of your fist:
Here’s a quick, non-complete list of veggies that can fill half your
plate:
Broccoli
Broccolini
Cauliflower
Spinach
Kale
Spaghetti squash
Brussels sprouts
Zucchini
Cucumber
Carrots
Onion
Asparagus
When it comes to learning portion control, start by making sure you
eat enough protein and vegetables.
How much?
When building a plate aim for the following amount of protein:
Dudes: 1-2 servings (6-8 oz or about 170-228 g): two palms
Dudettes: 1 serving (3-4 oz or about 85-114 g): 1 palm.
For vegetables, in practice you can probably eat as much as you can
stomach (the fiber will likely slow you down), but aim for about 2 fist
fulls at most meals, or about half your plate.[9]
Here’s why you should prioritize protein and vegetables if you’re
struggling with portion control:
Protein. Eating enough protein will assist your health as you
age.[10]Plenty of protein will also help you retain and grow muscle.
[11]
Plus, prioritizing protein will help you stay full and satiated
between meals.[12]
Vegetables. Veggies are both high in nutrients and low in
calories, which makes them ideal for a healthy plate. Plus, the fiber
will not only help your health, it’ll also keep your indoor plumbing in
proper order.