MANILA: Room 206, JPD Building, CM Recto Avenue, Manila

CEBU: 4/F J. Martinez Bldg., Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City

Telephone Number: (02) 516 7559 (Manila) E-Mail: buksmarquez1 @yahoo.com
(032) 254-9967 (Cebu)

Review Module – Analytic Geometry

DISTANCE BETWEEN TWO POINTS AND DIVISION OF LINE
SEGMENT
1. Find the distance between (11, 15) and (4, -11)
2. The diameter of a circle has the extreme points (7, 9) and (-1,
-3). Determine the coordinates of the center.
3. A point divides internally the line- segment joining the points
(8, 9) and (-7, 4) in the ratio 2:3. Find the co-ordinates of the
point.
4. The segment (-2, 5) to (3, -7) is extended three times its own
length. Find the terminal point.
~~ Circle ~~
It is the set of points on a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point on
the plane. The fixed point is called the center, and the distance from the
center to any point of the circle is called the radius.
1. Find an equation of a circle that is formed by three points (2, 3), (-
2, 4), and (-2, 5).
2. Find the equation of the circle whose radius is 5, center on the line
x = 2 and tangent to the line 3x – 4y + 11 = 0. The circle is located
below the tangent line.

AREA OF POLYGON 3. Find the radical center of the following circles:

1. Find the area of the polygon given the coordinates of its
x2 + y2 – 12x – 8y = -45
vertices to be
x2 + y2 = 9
(0, 5), (3, 7), (6, 6), (5, 2) and (4, 2) x2 + y2 +10x – 16y = -70
EQUATION OF A LINE
~~ Parabola ~~
1. Find the equation of a line that passes through (1, -6) and (2, It is the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant from a fixed point
5). and a fixed line of the plane. The fixed point is called the focus and the
2. Find the equation of a line with a slope of 3 and contains the fixed line is called the directrix.
point
(1, 5) 1. Given the parabola, x2 – 6x – 12y – 51 = 0, determine the
3. Find the equation of the line that passes through (4, 5) and is following:
a. Vertex
a. Parallel to 2x – 3y = 9
b. Focus
b. Perpendicular to 2x -3y = 9 c. Equation of directrix
d. Ends of latus rectum
DISTANCE FROM A POINT TO A LINE AND BETWEEN TWO LINES e. Eccentricity
1. Find the distance of the point (6, 2) to the line y = 4x + 7
2. Find the distance between y = 2x + 5 and y = 2x + 2016 2. A designer of a 200-foot diameter parabolic electromagnetic
antenna for tracking space probes wants to place the focus 100
LOCUS OF POINTS feet above the vertex. Determine the depth of the parabolic
Find the equation of the locus of the following conditions:
1. Equidistant from (5,3) and (2,1) reflector.
2. A and B are two given point whose co-ordinates are (-5, 3) and
(2, 4) respectively. A point P moves in such a manner that PA 3. Each cable of a suspension bridge is suspended in the shape of
: PB = 3 : 2. Find the equation to the locus traced out by P. a parabola between two towers that are 107 meters apart and
3. Equidistant from the line y = 5 and (0, 0) whose tops are 18 meters above the roadway. The cables are
4. The sum of its distance from (-2, 0) and (2, 0) is 10. 1.85 meters above the middle of the roadway. Find the height of
the cable 10 meters from the center of the bridge.
~ Conic Section ~
It is a figure formed by the intersection of a plane and a right circular ~~ Ellipse ~~
cone. Depending on the angle of the plane with respect to the cone, a It is the set of all points P in a plane whose sum of the distance from
two fixed points is constant and is equal to the length of the major axis.

1. Given the ellipse x2 + 4y2 – 2x – 8y + 1 = 0

Determine the following:
a. Center
b. Vertices and co-vertices
c. Foci
d. Eccentricity & Second Eccentricity
e. Distance from center to directrix
f. Length of Latus rectum

2. The semi-elliptical arch in the concrete bridge must have a

clearance of 12 meters above the water and span a distance of
conic section may be a circle, an ellipse, a parabola, or a hyperbola. 40 meters. A boat with a center height of 9 meters (measure from
General Form water level) is to pass through the arch. At what closest distance
Ax2 + Bxy + Cy2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0 from the edge of the arch can the center of the boat pass through?
 MANILA: Room 206, JPD Building, CM Recto Avenue, Manila
CEBU: 4/F J. Martinez Bldg., Osmeña Blvd., Cebu City
Telephone Number: (02) 516 7559 (Manila) E-Mail: buksmarquez1 @yahoo.com
(032) 254-9967 (Cebu)

3. The major axis of the elliptical path in which the earth moves
around the sun is approximately 186,000,000 miles and the
eccentricity of the ellipse is 1/60. Determine the aphelion.

~~ Hyperbola ~~
It is the set of points in a plane such that the difference of the distance
of each point of the set from two fixed points (foci) in the plane is
constant.
1. Given the hyperbola 9y2 – 4x2 – 18y + 24x – 63 = 0.
Determine the following:
a. Center
b. Eccentricity
c. Equation of Asymptotes
d. Length of latus rectum

2. Obtain the equation of the hyperbola with center at (-3, 4), one
focus at (2,4) and transverse axis 8.

~ Polar Coordinates ~

1. Determine the polar form of the point (2 ,7)

2. Transform the polar form point (10, 60°) in into rectangular

form.

3. Find the polar form of the equation 5x + 2y = 4.

4. Determine the rectangular form of the equation r = 2/(1+cosθ)