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Second Self-Assessment dbchap@gmail.com S.X.lØ` 4640 ¾eM¡ lØ`: 251-118-307421 ፋክስ፡+251-113-71 35 86

Test
Grade: 11 Subject: Chemistry
Name: ___________________________
_____________________________
__ Section______ Roll No. ____ Time allowed: 50’
Teacher’s Name፡ Wossene Wondemu.

Part I: : Write true if the statement is correct and false if the statement is not correct.
1. Fat is solid while oil is liquid at room temperature and both are saturated organic compound
2. Stearic acid is a fatty acid.
3. Carboxylic acids are widely found in nature both in plant and animals.
4. Soaps are sodium salts of long chain fatty acids.
5. Aspirin which is a pain killer made from salicylic acid and acetic acid.
Part II: Choose the best answer from the given alternatives.
6. What is the process that converts liquid vegetable oils solid fats.
A. Hydration C. Hydra
B. Hydrogenation D. Saponification
7. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. Naturally derived soaps consist of a soluble salt of a long chain fatty acid.
B. Triacylgrycerols are esters of glycerol and long chain carboxylic acids.
C. Long chain carboxylic acids are also known as fatty acids.
D. The major acidic component of vinegar is formic acid.
8. What is the name of triacylgrycerols (triglycerides) that is solid at room temperature?
A. Lecithin C. Wax
B. Fat D. Oil
9. What is the product of the hydrolysis of esters in the presence of a mineral acid catalyst?
A. Alcohol C. Ether
B. Carbon dioxide D. Ketones
10. To which organic functional group does the following molecular representation , i.e.,R 1R2CHCOH?(R1and R2
represent different alkyl chains)
A. Amides B. Aldehyde C. Ethers D. Organic acids
11. Which of the following is true about lipids?
A. It is a biological substances
B. It is soluble in non-polar organic solvent
C. It includes fats and oils
D. Steroid hormones are common liquids
E. All of them are correct
12. Natural fats and oils are a mixtures of:
A. Sucrose B. Glucose C. Glycol D. Glycerides
13. Oxidation of alcohol produce:
A. Carboxylic acid B. Aldehyde C. Amine D. Ketone
14. Detergents are better than soaps because they:
A. can be used in hard water C. are naturally available
B. are biodegradable D. all of the above
15. Which of the following compounds reacts with sodium bicarbonate?
A. CH3-COO-CH3 C. CH3-COOH
B. CH3-CH2-CH3 D. CH3-CH2-OH
16. Saponification of fats yields
A. An ester C. a soap
B. a hydrocarbon D. a detergent
17. What is the chemical name for Aspirin?
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 A. Acetyl salicylic acid C. Methyl salicylate
B. Salicylic acid D. Sodium salicylate
18. Which compound is an ester?
A. CH3COOH C. C 2H5CHO
B. CH3OC2H5 D.HCOOCH 3
19. Which compound is a carboxylic acid?
A. CH3COOH C. (CH3CO)2O
B. (CH3)2CHOOCH3 D. (CH3)2O
20. A lipid is any substance of biochemical origin that is :
A. Soluble in both water and non-polar solvents
B. Insoluble in both water and non-polar solvents
C. Soluble in water but insoluble in non-polar solvents
D. Soluble in non-polar solvents and insoluble in water
21. All are carboxylic acids except:
A. benzoic acid C. glycrine
B. lemon D. none
22. Which of the following are generally used in the preparation of artificial flavours?
A. Lower alcohol
B. Esters of unsaturated fatty acids
C. Esters of lower fatty acids
D. Esters of higher fatty acids
23. Which of the following is present in vinegar?
A. acetic acid B. citric acid C. lactic acid D. ascorbic acid
24. Chemically, fats and oils are:
A. Acids C. Esters
B. Alcohols D. Alkenes
25. Which of the following is used in the reaction called saponification?
A. Strong base C. Hydrogen
B. Strong acid D. Nickel
26. The difference between fats and oils is that:
A. Oils are liquid at room temperature
B. Oils have more calories
C. Oils are solid at room temperature
D. Fats are liquid at room temperature
27. Which of the following statements concerning fats and oils is in correct?
A. They are also called triacylglycerols
B. They are also called triglycerides
C. They are fatty acid salts
D. They are glycerol triesters

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