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Question 1:
A ballerina weighs 103 lbs and is up on her toes with only 10.0 cm2 of her slippers in contact
with the floor. What pressure is she exerting on the floor?
A. 4.59 × 105 Pa
B. 4.59 × 103 Pa
C. 4.59 × 101 Pa
D. 4.59 × 10-1 Pa
E. 4.59 × 10-3 Pa

Question 2:
Mercury has a density of 13.6 g/cm3, and water has a density of 1.00 g/cm3.
If a column of mercury has a height of 755 mm, how high would a corresponding column of
water be in feet?
A. 33.7 feet
B. 1026 feet
C. 1006264 feet
D. 100.7 feet

Question 3:
A student performed an endothermic reaction in an evacuated flask attached to an open-end
manometer. Being in a hurry, the student did not allow the flask to warm to room temperature
before the student took the reading. The incorrectly recorded pressure will be_______ .
A. higher than the actual value.
B. lower than the actual value.
C. correct, as temperature would not affect the measured pressure.

Question 4:
Suppose you put a helium-filled balloon in the trunk of your car on a hot day. What would
happen to the balloon?
A. The balloon would expand.
B. The balloon would shrink.
C. The balloon would remain the same.
D. None of the above.

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Question 5:
Suppose you put a helium tank in the trunk of your car on a hot day. What would happen to the
tank?
A. The tank would shrink.
B. The helium’s pressure inside the tank would decrease.
C. The pressure inside the tank would increase.
D. The tank would expand
E. None of these.

Question 6:
As the temperature increases, what is happening to the helium atoms inside the balloon and
tank?

A. The helium atoms are slowing down.

B. The helium atoms are sticking to each other and colliding less with their container.
C. The helium atoms are moving faster and colliding more with their container. [
D. The helium is reacting to form larger compounds

Questions 7-9 are based on the following figure:

Question 7:
The pink balloons contain hydrogen, the yellow balloons contain nitrogen, and the gray balloons
contain oxygen. Over time, which balloon would you expect to shrink the quickest?
A. A
B. D
C. G

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Question 8:
If the smaller yellow balloon in [D] corresponds to the particulate view in [E], which particulate
view corresponds to the larger yellow balloon in [F] if no additional nitrogen has been added?
The pink balloons contain hydrogen, the yellow balloons contain nitrogen, and the gray balloons
contain oxygen.
A. B
B. E
C. H
D. None of the representations

Question 9:
If the smaller pink balloon in [A] corresponds to the particulate view in [B], which of the following
changes would cause the larger pink balloon in [C] to correspond to the particulate view in [B]
as well? The pink balloons contain hydrogen, the yellow balloons contain nitrogen, and the gray
balloons contain oxygen.
A. Decrease in the moles of hydrogen
B. Increase in temperature
C. Decrease in pressure
D. Increase in the moles of hydrogen

Question 10:
A 2.650 g sample of a gas occupies a volume of 428 mL at 0.9767 atm and 297.3 K. What is its
molar mass?
A. 97.5 g/mol
B. 123 g/mol
C. 155 g/mol
D. 186 g/mol

Question 11:
A fixed quantity of gas, initially at 600ºC, undergoes a
temperature change at constant pressure in a cylinder with a
movable piston. What final temperature of the gas can result in
the change of state depicted below?
A. 1473ºC
B. 1200ºC
C. 600ºC
D. 300ºC
E. 143ºC

Question 12:
You are holding four identical balloons each containing 10.0 g of a different gas. The balloon
containing which gas is the largest balloon
A. Ar
B. CH4
C. CS2
D. H2S
E. Not enough information to decide

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Question 13:
Select all the correct statement(s):
i. The pressure of an ideal gas is tripled. If the temperature and amount of gas are held
constant, the volume decreases to 1/3 of its original value.
ii. If 0.16 mol of hydrogen gas (H2) has a volume of 4.9 L, under the same conditions, the
volume of 0.052 mol of oxygen gas (O2) is 1.8 L.
iii. If a balloon contains 413 mL of gas at 22.10°C and 1 atm, its volume at 4.10°C and 1
atm pressure is 776 mL.
a) i and ii
b) i,ii, and iii
c) i only
d) ii only
e) i and iii
.

Question 14:
Select the correct statement(s):
i. The pressure of an ideal gas is doubled. If the temperature and amount of gas is held
constant, the volume is decreased to 1/2 its original value.
ii. The temperature of a sample of an ideal gas is doubled. If the pressure and amount of
gas remain the same, the volume will double.
iii. If a chemist removes 21% of the gas from a balloon, and the pressure and
temperature of the gas do not change, the volume increases by 21%.
a) ii only
b) ii and iii
c) i only
d) i,ii, and iii
e) i and ii
.

Question 15:
Which gas has the highest density at STP:
A. F2
B. H2
C. N2
D. Br2
E. Cl2

Question 16:
Which of the following will increase the volume of 1 mol of an
ideal gas? (Select all that apply).
A. Temperature decreases from 800K to 400 K (at constant P)
B. Temperature increases from 250K to 500 K (at constant P)
C. Pressure increases from 2 atm to 6 atm (at constant T)

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 D. Half the gas escapes at (constant P and T)
E. Both the pressure and the temperature decrease to 1/4th of their initial values.

Question 17:

Which statement below correctly describes the partial pressures of the gases inside
the balloon in the figure to the right?

A. Oxygen atoms and helium atoms

exert the same partial pressure.
B. The air molecules exert a higher
partial pressure than helium atoms.
C. Helium atoms exert a higher partial
pressure than oxygen molecules.
D. Oxygen molecules exert the
highest partial pressure.
E. Helium atoms exert the lowest
partial pressure.

Question 18:
A gas mixture consists of equal masses of methane (molecular weight 16.0) and argon (atomic
weight 40.0). If the partial pressure of argon is 200. torr, what is the pressure of methane, in
torr?
A. 80.0 torr
B. 200. torr
C. 256 torr
D. 500. torr
E. 556 torr

Question 19:
A sample of oxygen is collected over water at a total pressure of 504.1 mm Hg at 30 °C. The
vapor pressure of water at 30 °C is 31.8 mm Hg. The partial pressure of the O2 is
A. 0.7051 atm
B. 0.9010 atm.
C. 0.6633 atm
D. 1.110 atm
E. 0.6214 atm