Write your name here

-
c :rname

Centre Number
Pearson Edexcel
International
Advanced Level

Core Mathematics Cl 2
Advanced Subsidiary

Wednesday 25 May 2016 - Morning

ime: 2 hours 30 minutes ________.......WMAOl/01 _______
Paper Reference

You must have: Total Marks

Mathematical Formulae and Statistical Tables (Blue)

Candidates may use any calculator allowed by the regulations of the

Joint Council for Qualifications. Calculators must not have the facility
for symbolic algebra manipulation, differentiation and iategration, or
have retrievable mathematical formulae stored in them.
Instructions
• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
• If pencil is used for diagrams / sketches / graphs it must be dark (HB or B).
Coloured pencils and highlighter pens must not be used .
• Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name,
centre number and candidate number.
• Answer all question s and ensure that your answers to parts of questions are
clearly labelled.
• Answer the questions in the spaces provided
- there may be more space than you need.
• You should show sufficient working to make your methods clear. Answers
without working may not gain full credit.
• When a calculator is used, the answer should be given to an appropriate
degree of accuracy.

Information
• The total mark for this paper is 125.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets
- use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Try to answer every question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
Turn over

P46713RA
Cl2016 Pearson Education Ltd.
II II IIII Ill Ill II I III I II III II
P46 713RA0 152
PEARSON

I_
1/1 /1 /1 /1 /1 /1 /1 /

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r I. The first three terms in ascending po wees of X in the binomial expansion of

(I+ px) 8 are given by
blank

0
I + 12x + qx 2 0
z
0
where p and q are constants. -f
;j
Find the value of p and the va lue of q. -I
(5)
(1-rp>t)~ -f
:c
I
->
vi

1~1--/v,.,..1 ,g~(1}'6(px)°:::. 1 J>

2,-,J-Ju~ : 1(., (1/"(p,l' :::<tpx

;rdtu-r"'\: CJ( (1 f {pJ<),c,:: z&p~ t..

{o,..p,r~ zlld ~~
tp == 1Z \,

p~Jf
[P~ ~-]
I l,,..p,.rr,.._j 3rd *1-~
t" nett
/i]3(

- 2

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46713RA0252 _I
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r
blank
2. Find the ,ange of va Iues of x for which

(a) 4(x - 2) :(; 2x + I 0

0
(2)
:2
0
-t
(b) (2x - 3)(x + 5) > 0 =E
(3) '1
:j
-
I
m
(c) both 4(x - 2) :(; 2x + I and (2x - 3)(x + 5) > 0 I Z,
(1) -I

(r,.) tx-<J~ u.- 1

~J(-2lf s 1...i
2x s
X. ~ l.~
(_b) [lt-~)(,.t-~J':)tJ
X;J.. >( =-~
I3>1:'5] l;< <(-~]
(l)

-~ - ? -3 -Z. -1 D 'I 2 '.3 4 5

I
\._

- 4
11111111111111111 IIIII 11111111111111111 IIII 1111 111111111111111 IIII IIII
P 4 6 7 1 3 R A O 4 5 2
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blank I
3. Answer this question without a calculator, showing all your working and giving
your answers in their simplest form.

(i) Solve the equation

4 2x+ l = 84x
(3)

(ii) (a) Express

3./Js-m
in the form kJ2, where k is an integer.
(2)

(b) Hence, or otherwise, solve

(2)

{;) (zi.yzxr1 -=( 23)4,x

z4xt-2 ::. 7-1'2.v:

'\

{b)

··•(
=

- 6
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P 4 6 7 1 3 R A O 6 5 2 _I
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4.
)'

y=~

-2 0 6 X

Figure 1

Figure I shows a sketch of part of the curve with equation y = ~, x ? -2

The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure I, is bounded by the curve, the x-ax is and
the line x = 6

The table below shows corres ponding values of x and y for y =~

-2 0 2 6

I : I 0 1.4142 2 2.8284

(a) Complete th e tabl e above, g iving th e miss ing value of y to 4 dec imal places.
(1)

(b) Use the trapezium rul e, with all of th e values of y in the completed table, to find an
approximate value for the area of R, g ivin g yo ur answe r to 3 dec imal places.
(3)

Use your answer to part (b) to find approximate values of

J~
6

(c) (i) d\"

2
-2

(ii) s:(2
2
+ ~ ) dx
(4)
CJ
0
z
c!,) A t. z. [ o.,. u1.1. 11,.z .. z .. 2.i:.t., s>_,_ 2. gzf?t]
A= 1l. ss~i ::- 1t, ~ ~6' (.("(+11 'l- z
....J

( L) (;) u...~~6-=
,z,. 1:. in
{;,) 2{~) + 1t.~~6 =3b. ~£6 R
i ""2.-
16w ... :.f., i.
1

- 8

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7 1 3 R A O 8 5 2
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U +I= - ,
ull n ~
I
5. (i) II ull -3
Given U1 = 4, find

(1)

100 z
(b) 2. u
11 ;::::. ]
11
......
l/1
(2)

(i i) Given
II

2.(100 - 3r) <0

r=I

find the least value of the positive integer n.

(3)

{;) {(1\) l( ~ 3- ~4
't ~-?,
100

(b) 2_Ur\ = 4-)(1()0 ~ d-oo

n~1
{::) "'~~:J-- d~-3
s" ~ tr Z,. ~ {" _1) d J
6,,; {[2t~fJ-)~rv1)(-3D ~ t,, < 0

1[1,4-311-t 3] ( 0 (1l)

nl1~+-3n] ~o

n<o
n:.O
I
. J,
I
2;,,t(d

I
..l -

- 12
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46713RA01252 _I
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x2 - 4
6. (a) Show that - _-1 can be written in the form Ax"+ Bx'!, where A, B, p and q
2 '\/ X
0
are constants to be determined. 0
;z
(3)

(b) Hence find

x2
f
- 4
~dx, x >O

giving your answer in its simplest form.

(4)

-
4 -l
-X.
'Z-
-
"'} -1
(_.)( "2.-

- 16
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46713RA01652
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7.
f (x) = 3x"' + ax-? + bx - I0, where a and b are constants. 0
0
Given that (x - 2) is a factor of f(x) ,

(a) use the factor theorem to show that 2a + b =-7

(2)

Given also that when f(x) is divided by (x + I) the remainder is - 36

(b) find the value of a and the va lue of b.

(4)

f(x) can be written in the form

f(x) = (x - 2)Q(x), where Q(x) is a quadratic function.

(c) (i) Find Q(x).

(ii) Prove that the equation f(x) = 0 has only one real root.

You must justify your answer and show all you r working.
(4)

(6\) {41-Z) is ,. ~cf-e,r

/. f:(2):: scz.? .. "Cz)'Z.. -1-bC2)...1o -= o
u -t-4ti\ +- zb -1o -== 0
M\ + Zb =- -14 (~ Z)
2~ + b :: - '1- ~Q.f.0
(t>) ·: /{~(l\d.u' ·~ --36
;. r:c -1); ~ -1/ .. ,-(-1)\- b(-1) -1o :: 0
-3 +- "' b -10
- =- 0
~-b::-23

Q z.;:t~:~
3"' ;: - 3o
~ ~ -0
-2o-+- b-=--1-
fb ::15]
Rx)::. 3J/ -1o x\-1~x-1 o

- 18
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46713RA01852
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-
Question 7 continued
{t_)(~) '$,/-_ I( ~ ~
~:z.~' -1:/-,-13x-1o
(;) .,?~ 1-
. :c
-4 + ?5x -1o
Q
- 'l. €)
.
ef;~~ - 0
0
0
:. rrjl) = t 'Jl-zJ(3/L-t11-1-~)
:. Q&.) =- ~)/· -4-Y. + .s
{:;) d\;~ b::-4- c~~
w
b,z.-4-~c:: C-t)z. 4-4(3)(~):: -4
·: 1"J:., d.scr:""':"'-.~ -l- •s -vl.-
.~ M (t.,. I roots / So {:(x) hlA.> o:j .~ I~ f {oof ;,e ;l::2

~ I

.I

IIIIIIIIIPIll lllll lllll lllll lllll lllllll llll llll lllll lllll 111111111111111111
46713RA01952
19

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r 8. In th;s quesfon the angle 8 ;s measured ;n degrees thrnughout
I.
C)
(a) Show that the equation

5 + sin(} /)
lI 0
z
$
= 2 cosu, 0 "/:. (2n + I )90°, n E Z
3 cos(}

may be rewritten as

6sin 2 0 + sinO- I = 0
(3)

(b) Hence solve, for-90 °< 0 < 90°, the equation

5 + sin 8 = 2cosfJ
3 cos(}

Give your answers to one decimal place, where appropriate.

(4)

(h)

- 22
IIIIIIIII Il lllll lllll lllll lllll lllllll llll llll lllll lllll lllll lllll llll llll
P46713RA02252 _I
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9. The first term of a geometric se ries is 6 and the common ratio is 0. 92

I Leave
I
blank

I t,
For this series, find 0
z
0
(a) (i) the 2S1" term , giving your answer to 2 significant figures ,

~
(ii) the sum to infinity.
(4)
-z
rn

The sum ton terms of this series is greater than 72

(b) Calculate the smal lest possible value of n.

(4)

-.
::r

- 24
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46713RA02452 _I
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blank

10. The curve Chas equation y = sin (x + ~), 0( x( 27f

0
0
(a) On the axes below, sketch the curve C. ;z
(2)

(b) Write down the exact coordinates of all the points at which the curve C
meets or intersects the x-axis and the y-axis.
(3)

(c) Solve, for O ( x ( 27f, the equation

::a
m
)>

giving your answers in the form kn, where k is a rational number.

(4) I

~
s
~
~
l'tf

{ 5.
zt
.!
l)'2..
-""
I

-1

- 26
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7 1 3 R A O 2 6 5 2 _I
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-
Question 10 continued
(c) 6r~(y+7l)~f
L-1- (} be X-t-f
$f-1 9=- Jf
e=f e~i1T
<+f = trr
0
0

(x"?irr]

_l

IIIIIIIIIP Ill lllll lllll lllll lllll lllllll llll llll lllll lllll lllll lllll llll llll
4 6 7 1 3 R A O 2 7 5 2
27

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11. A
/

/
/
/
Diagram not 0
/
/
drawn to sca le 0
/
/
/
z.
/
r 1n ,,'
/

/
/
/
1.2m
/
/
/
/
/
/

0 /
/
0.4m p
''
''
''
' '
''
',, 1.2 m
r m ',
''
''
''
''
'
B
Figure 2
0
Figure 2 shows the design for a sa il APBCA .

The curved edge APB of the sa il is an arc ofa circle centre O and radius rm.

The straight edge ACB is a chord of the circle.

The height AB of the sai l is 2.4 111.

The maximum width CP of the sai l is 0.4 m.

(a) Show that r = 2

(2)

(b) Show, to 4 decimal places, that angle AOB = 1.2870 radians.

(2)

2 Q
(c) Hence calculate the area of the sa il , giving your answer, in 111 , to 3 decimal places. 0

n,,z
(4)
2..-- '2..
(tt.)
'L
r:: 1,'Z ..- (r,o-4) A
/::. 1.&.4 +/-o,~, +- o.16
O, <Zr: 1.6 D r~o.4 L
Jc=i\ y;i-oJD A-
(h) s,-, g:::. !1_. ~ () = o. 6~ 3~ n.J tZ..
2
(_
[. LAoK 1.zno''i\~ 0.£.0
- 30
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46713RA03052
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-
Question 11 co4.nued f,\d.
< ~"'"t,' ~;; ~ rr}
w

:: { "2 :C 7. ZZ1o
,z..
~ 2/:,1-4- ~

z
Art" vF b :: ti 2.4-x 1.6
0
0 ~
= 1. 3,Z,..,
Art,\ b~ 6qcl :: 2. t14 -1.,z

[= o.6?4- ,.,2- { I
I I
~

j I

I I
IIIIIIIII Il lllll lllll lllll lllll lllllll llll llll lllll lllll lllll lllll llll llll
P46713RA03152
31

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12.
y

0 (a, 0) X

Figure 3

Figure 3 shows a circle C

C touches the y-axis and has centre at the point (a, 0) where a is a positive
constant.

(a) Write down an equation for C in terms of a

(2)

Given that th e point P(4, -3) lies on C,

(b) find the value of a

(3)

(,.)
(b) P(4 1 -3) (l--~)1-.J, (-3)2-;; ~ ~
16-iA ~/~ ~:: /-
~ 1..~

r~u
$t>..

I
l

- 34
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P46713RA03452
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I
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13. (a) Show that the equation

2 log 2 y =5- log 2 x x > O,y >0 0

0
z
9
-,.,
may be written in the form y2 = 1!:_ where k is a constant to be found. ~
X (3) I
-t
m
(b) Hence, or otherwise, so lv e the s imu ltaneous equations
....
2log 2 y =5- log 2 x Ill
>
::0
m
log xy = -3 >

for x > O,y > 0

(5)

("') Z (°'~ ~ .= S -(°'ix

Io!:h<:ff- s-1~ x 0
0
1<1,. ('j"') .,_ /..-'z x ~ ~ z0
'Z {o, ()I. 'd')-:. ~
~ '2. ~
;(j:2. [m:
cj ~/-- 32.
- X.
;, [Pc" >aj 2
-t
~
V)

(1,) 1.. , ~::

Ji ~,
-3
_j
X. ::

g~ f>,,cb$+r.J-,.J-r,7~ C -})-z._ sZ
X. - -
;;[':; ~
.>l-S::: 31.
$ 1

~
0

- "t
~
-
j; (%)-)
~
I.A

lEJ I •
>

-
l 36
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_L_j
P 4 6 7 1 3 R A O 3 6 5 2 _I
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14. y

P(-3,4) Q(0,4)

1/1

A >
:::0
m
l:>
X

Figure 4

Figure 4 shows a sketch of the graph of y = g(x), -3 ~ x ~ 4 and part of the

l .me l wit
. h equation
. y = -I x G
2 0
The graph ofy = g(x) consists of three line segments, from P(-3,4) to Q(0,4), from I Q
Q(0,4) to R(2 , 0) and from R(2,0) to S(4, 10). ;s:
:::0
The line l intersects y = g(x) at the points A and Bas shown in Figure 4. ij:
%
(a) Use algebra to find the x coordinate of the point A and the x coordinate of
V)
the point B.

Show each step of your working and give your answers as exact fractions.
I
i
,°J:i'
(6)

(b) Sketch the graph with equation

3
y = g(x), - J ~ X ~ 4
2
On your sketch show the coordinates of the points to which P, Q, Rand S
are transformed .

"1'\ ::. o-4- = - z_ c.=4--

1.--o

~:: -Zx 4 -f ~:; l,x

{x = -Zx-f4'
.i. )( ::. 4-
t?:-E-:? :1-c-«Jr,v1f<. .FA-

- 40
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7 1 3 R A O 4 0 5 2 _I
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-
Question 14 continued
R; ---;> >"'\: ~ ~ .t
~I 4-2
' 0::
<C
V'l ~:~)(.J.C..
0 :. ~(l) +- l.-
c.::. -1o
'j-:. ~)(-10
0

0,)

I_
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46713RA04152
41

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15.

!{
r
hem
~
:x,
:::l

1 -
...f
:c
~
)>
::a
m
>
Figure 5

Figure 5 shows a design for a water barrel.

It is in the shape of a right circular cylinder with height h cm and radius r cm .

The barrel has a base but has no lid, is open at the top and is made of material of
negligible thickness.

The barrel is designed to hold 60 000 cm 3 of water when full.

(a) Show that the total exte rnal surface area, S cm 2 , of the barrel is given by
the formula

S = 7rr 2 + 120000
r
(3)

(b) Use calculus to find the minimum va lue of S, giving your answer to 3 significant
figures .
(6)

(c) Justify that the value of S you found in part (b) is a minimum .
(2)

{(A) V-: -rr ?h 6ootJO

bf!) 000-: rt{z.. h --7
L __
VI -r,,"-

- 44
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46713RA04452
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bl ank I
-
Question 15 continued
1
(b) $;: 1'(Lr 12orJt,of- I

U,I :. ~::;. 0
d,
2-rr, -- 11t:iooo =.o
r2-
Z-rr, :: rzl!)oO 0
(1-

Z-rrr1-; 1'Zoooo (. 211)

-z11 z.rr
('3 - 60001>
- 1T
, -=- Zf;. 13 CW\
s~ 'fl (26.13)..- ? ~
u.1--3
S:: 61s3YZ ~~15o c,-,.,_J

IIIIIIIIIP Ill 4lllll 6lllll lllll lllll lllllll llll llll lllll lllll 111111111111111111
7 1 3 R A O 4 5 5 2
45

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16.
y
C 0

Figure 6

Figure 6 shows a sketch of part of the curve C with equation

y = x(x - I )(x - 2)

The point P lies on C and has x coordinate ~

2

The line /, as shown on Figure 6, is the tangent to Cat P.

. dy
(a) Find -
dx (2)

(b) Use pa11 (a) to find an equation for l in the form ax+ by= c, where a, band c
are integers.
(4)

The finite region R, shown shaded in Figure 6, is bounded by the line/, the
curve C and the x-axis.

The line l meets the curve again at the point (2, 0)

(c) Use integration to find the exact area of the shaded region R.
(6)

~ ::. x. c/--- 5ll. +z)

(j:. x >- 3x'l.. -1- Zt

- 48

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46713RA04852 _I
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-
Question 16 continued

{b) ~:; -lJl-1){1-2)

LA_ ~
J-~

·- t <f\=-1 r [h= 4( §Y
lb {~
-0
.o
'
I

,w

g I

I_
IIIIIIIIIPIll lllll lllll lllll lllll lllllll llll llll lllll lllll 111111111111111111
46713RA04952
49

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