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GEOMETRY
Complete Theory
VERSION 1.0 (26 June 2020)
1
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
3
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
1 LINES & ANGLES:
Angle
Every angle has a measure. The unit of angle
measure is a standard angle called a "degree".
1 degree = 1° = 60 minutes i.e., 60'
1' = 60 seconds i.e., 60"
TYPES OF ANGLES:
i) An angle whose measure is 90° is called a right
angle. i.e., q = 90°
ii) An angle whose measure is less than 90° is called
an acute angle.
i.e., 0° < q < 90°
iii) An angle whose measure is more than 90° but less
than 180° is called an obtuse angle.
i.e., 90° < q < 180°
iv) An angle whose measure is 180° is called a straight
angle.
4
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
vii) Supplementary Angles:
Two angles, whose sum measures 180°, are called
the supplementary angles.
If, Ðp + Ðq = 180°
Ðp & Ðq are called supplementary angles.
e.g., (120°, 60°), (100° 80°), etc
5
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
# If two lines intersect, then vertically opposite angles
are equal. Here, ÐAOC = ÐDOB & ÐAOD = ÐCOB
When a transversal intersects two parallel
lines:
Here,
L7 = L5
L6 = L8 vertically
L1 = L3 opposite angles
L2 = L4
L3 = L5
L2 = L8 → Corresponding angles
L1 = L7
L4 = L6
L3 = L7
L2 = L6 → Alternate angles
L1 = L5
L4 = L8
L7 + L2 = 180°
L3 + L6 = 180° → Sum of consecutive interior
angles is 180°
2 TRIANGLES :
Types of Triangles:
On the basis of sides –
i) Scalene Triangle: -
A triangle with 3 unequal
sides is called a scalene
triangle.
e.g.,In DABC, for a ¹ b ¹ c,
DABC is scalene
6
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
ii) Isosceles Triangle:
A triangle with (at least)
two equal sides is called an
isosceles triangle.
e.g., If a, b & c are the sides
of DABC and a ¹ c = b, then
DABC is isosceles triangle.
RaMo Mantra :-
If a, b & c are the sides of a triangle,
such that c > b, c > a
And, a2 + b2 > c2
=> Triangle is an acute triangle
v) Right Triangle: -
A triangle with one angle that
measures 90° is called a right
triangle.
DABC is right triangle, if ÐC = 90°
7
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
RaMo Mantra :
If a, b & c are the sides of a triangle,
such that, c > a, c > b
and 𝑎! + 𝑏! = 𝑐 !
then, Triangle is called right angled
triangle.
vi) Obtuse Triangle:
A triangle with one angle greater than 90° i.e.,
obtuse angle, is known as an obtuse angled
RaMo Mantra :
If a, b and c are the sides of a triangle
such that c > a, c > b, and
and 𝑎! + 𝑏! < 𝑐 !
then,Triangle is called obtuse angled
triangle.
triangle.
9
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
v) The angle between
internal bisector of one
base angle and the
external bisector of the
other base angle of a
triangle is equal to one-
half of the vertical angle.
"
i.e., In adjacent fig., ÐBPC = !ÐBAC
vi) In D PQR,
PS is the bisector of
ÐQPR, & PT ^ QR.
|Ð/0Ð1|
Then ÐTPS =
2
Congruent Triangle:
Two triangles are congruent if and only if one of
them can be made to superimpose on the other so
as to cover it exactly. Corresponding elements of
congruent triangles are equal.
If DABC @ D DEF, then
10
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
§ ASA (Angle-Side-Angle):
Two triangles are congruent if two angles and the
included side of one triangle are equal to the
corresponding two angles and the included side of
other triangle.
§ AAS (Angle-Angle-Side):
If any two angles and non-included side of one
triangle are equal to the corresponding angles and
side of another triangle, the two triangles are
congruent.
§ SSS (Side-Side-Side):
Two triangles are congruent if the three sides of
one triangle are equal to the corresponding three
sides of the other triangle.
11
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Similarity of Triangles:
Two triangles, DABC and D PQR, are similar if and
only if corresponding angles have the same
measures.
OR
If and only if the lengths of corresponding sides
are proportional.
RaMo Mantra :
If D ABC ~ D PQR, then
#$ #' $'
→ = =
%& %( &(
This is equivalent to saying that one triangle is an
enlargement or diminution of the other.
So, if D ABC ~ D PQR, then
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐴𝐶 ℎ 𝑀 𝑅 𝑟 𝑃 D
= 𝑃𝑄 = 𝑄𝑅 = 𝑃𝑅 = ℎ1 = 𝑀1 = 𝑅1 = 𝑟1 = 𝑃1 = 3D1
2 2 2 2 2 2
If PQ || BC & P is the
midpoint of AB and Q is the midpoint of AC.
"
Then, 𝑃𝑄 = ! 𝐵𝐶
!"#!(D%&') +
ð =
!"#!(D)*') ,
D ABC ~ D ADE,
-. -0 .0
= -1 = /1
-/
Also,
-. -0
./
= 01
13
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Inequality Relations in a Triangle:
In DABC,
If ÐB = ÐC, then b = c
If ÐB > ÐC, then b > c
If ÐB < ÐC, then b < c
ii) In D ABC, if AD is
an angle
bisector of
ext.ÐA, then
-/ -1
/.
= .1
14
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Centroid:
i) The point in which the three medians of the triangle
intersect is known as the centroid of a triangle.
ii) The median is a line that joins the midpoint of a side
and the opposite vertex of the triangle.
iii) The centroid of the triangle divides the median in
the ratio of 2 : 1.
Centroid always lies inside the triangle
In DABC, if G is the centroid of
triangle, then
AG : GD = 2 : 1
BG : GE = 2 : 1
CG : FG = 2 : 1
RaMo Mantra :
With respect to centroid,
triangle is divided into
three parts of equal area
i.e., the centroid divides
the triangle in three equal
parts
15
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• 4{AD+BE+CF} > 3{AB + BC + CA}
• 4[ å(medians)2] = 3 [ å (sides)2]
→ 5a2 = b2 + c2
16
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Circumcenter :-
i) The circumcenter of a
triangle is defined as the
point where the
perpendicular bisectors of
the sides of that particular
triangle intersects.
!"#
iii) Circumradius(R) =
$D
where a, b and c are the sides of a triangle and 'D'
is the area of triangle.
.
iv) R =
/ 0123
. 7 9
v)
456 3
= 456 8 = 456 : = 2R
17
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Incenter:-
i) Intersection point of all the
angle bisectors of a triangle
is known as incenter.
It is equidistant from all the
sides of the triangle.
∠#
iii) ∠𝐵𝐼𝐶 = 90° + !
v) In right angle D,
QCB0R
𝑟= 2
𝑝 − 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟
𝑏 − 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒
ℎ − ℎ𝑦𝑝𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑢𝑠
3< 7>9 8= 38
vi)
<=
= .
; =: = 3:
18
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Ex-center :-
The intersection point of internal angle bisector of
one angle and bisectors of other two opposite
exterior angles.
Ð'
i) ÐBEC= 90° -
2
ii) ex-radii :
D D D
ra = ; rb = ;r =
S0< S0B c S0D
"3 5(346)(347)
iii) ra = 34! = ! 54!
7898:
where, s = !
iv) D (area) = A𝑟 𝑟7 𝑟9 𝑟:
v) 𝑟7 + 𝑟9 + 𝑟: = 4R + r
vi) 𝑟7 𝑟9 + 𝑟9 𝑟: + 𝑟: 𝑟7 = s2
19
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Orthocenter:-
The point where the three altitudes of
a triangle intersect is Orthocenter.
The orthocenter is not always inside the triangle. If
the triangle is obtuse, it will be outside.
i) ÐBHC = 180° - ÐA
ÐAHC = 180° - ÐB
ÐAHB = 180° - ÐC
BH ´ HE = CH ´ HF = AH ´ HD
iv) BD ´ DC = AD ´ DH
BE ´ EH = CE ´ EA
CF ´ FH = AF ´ FB
20
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
RaMo Mantra :
→BD2 = CD ´ AD
>E ´ UV
→BD =
>F
-/0 /1 0
→AD = ; CD =
-1 -1
figure.
Sine Rule :-
! 6 7
= 389 / = 389 1 = 2R
389 -
Cosine Rule :-
9 ! 8: ! ;7!
cos A =
!9:
7! 8: ! ;9 !
cos B = !7:
9 ! 8 7! ;: !
cos C = !79
2 2 2
a = b + c – 2bc cosA
b2 = a2 + c2 – 2ac cosB
c2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab cosC
21
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Expression for area :-
Perimeter = a+b+c
7898:
Semi perimeter (s) =
!
"
Area (D) = ´ height ´ base
!
Generally,
"
Area of triangle = ! ac sin B
"
Area of triangle = ! ab sin C
"
Area of triangle = ! bc sin A
"
∴ Area of triangle = ! ´ xy sin q
By heron’s formula,
Area of triangle = A𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)
If cevian is median :-
"
So, d = ! A2(𝑏! + 𝑐 ! ) − 𝑎!
Ceva’s Theorem :-
𝐴𝐹 𝐵𝐷 𝐶𝐸
× × =1
𝐹𝐵 𝐷𝐶 𝐸𝐴
Routh Theorem:
𝐶𝐷 𝐴𝐸 𝐵𝐹
= 𝑥 ; = 𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 =𝑧
𝐵𝐷 𝐶𝐸 𝐴𝐹
The area of the triangle formed by the cevians AD, BE
and CF is:
(:;<4+)0
= area of ∆ABC × + ,
(:;=;=+)(;<=<=+)(<:=:=+)
23
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Standard Equilateral triangle :-
Perimeter = 3a
√= !
Area = 𝑎
>
√=
height = a
!
7 7
R= , r = !√=
√=
area(circumcircle) :
area(incircle) = 4 : 1
RaMo Mantra :
If side = 2
Perimeter = 6
Height = √3
! "
R= ,r=
√= √=
Area = √3 sq. unit.
!
𝑎= (𝑃" + 𝑃! + 𝑃= )
√=
=> P1+ P2+ P3 = h
24
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Right angled triangle :-
"
• Area = ! ´ p ´ b
,89;*
• r= !
*
• R=!
• 2(r + R) = p +b
25
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• Pythagoras triplets for right angled
triangle :-
We can generate by using these
2m, m2 + 1, m2 – 1
2xy, x2 + y2, x2 – y2
(3, 4, 5)
(6, 8, 10)
(5, 12, 13)
(7, 24, 25)
(8, 15, 17)
• Isosceles-right triangle :-
P = perimeter = a(2+√2)
"
area = ! a2
%!
= !(@8>√!)
,!
= >
(3 − 2√2)
7²
height; h = !(
7!
circumradius; R =
√>7! ;9 !
7
b = ( A(2𝑅 + 𝑎)(2𝑅 − 𝑎)
26
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Mass Point Geometry:-
m₁x = m₂y
𝑚! 𝑥
=
𝑚" 𝑦
Let’s take an example to understand -
Sol.
27
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
=
= 𝑘𝑔 𝑎𝑡 𝐴
!
C
= 𝑘𝑔
!
28
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
3 Quadrilateral :-
• ÐA + ÐB + ÐC + ÐD = 360°
"
• Area(ABCD) = AC(h1 + h2)
!
• If four sides a, b, c and d
are given, then
area(ABCD) =
A(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)(𝑠 − 𝑑)
7898:8D
where, s = !
• If d1,d2 are the diagonals :
"
area = d1 d2 sinq
!
where q is the angle at
which diagonals intersect.
• If diagonals intersect at 90°.
𝐴𝐵! + 𝐶𝐷! = 𝐵𝐶 ! + 𝐴𝐷²
• Cyclic quadrilateral :-
If all the vertex of quadrilateral
are on the circle,
Quadrilateral is called cyclic
Here, ÐA + ÐC = 180°
ÐB + ÐD = 180°
29
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
AC ´ BD = AB ´ CD + BC ´ AD
• If one diagonal bisects other:
D DPC ~ D APB
D DPA ~ D CPB
AB ´ AD = BC ´ CD
• Quadrilateral formed by
joining the mid-points of the
pairs of consecutive sides of
a quadrilateral is a
parallelogram.
PQRS is a || gm.
Rectangle :-
AB = DC;AD = BC; AC = BD
ÐA = ÐB = ÐC = ÐD = 90°
30
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Square :-
• AB = BC= CD = DA = a
• ÐA = ÐB = ÐC = ÐD = 90°
• AC = BD = a√2
• area = a2
• Diagonals bisect each other at 90°
• O is mid point of diagonals.
• Square has all the properties
of rectangle.
• area(AOB) = area(BOC) =
"
area(COD) = area(DOA) = > a2
• R = OA = OC & OM = r
7√! 7
=> R : r = :
! !
= √2 : 1
Parallelogram :-
• AB || CD; AB = CD
• BC || AD; AD = BC
• ÐA = ÐC; ÐB = ÐD
• ÐA + ÐB = ÐC + ÐD = ÐC + ÐB = ÐA + ÐD =
180°
• AC ¹ BD, but bisect each other.
• area of D ABC = D BCD = D ABD = D ACD =
"
!
(ABCD)
• area(D AOB) = area(D BOC) = area(DCOD) =
"
area(D DOA) = area(ABCD)
>
• area(ABCD) = height ´ base
• area( ||gm ABCD) = AD ´ AB sin ÐDAB
In a ||gm, the bisectors of any
two consecutive angles
intersect at right angle.
ÐAPB = 90°
31
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
ii) The angle bisectors of a
parallelogram form a
rectangle.
PQRS is a rectangle.
"
xi) Area of shaded region = ! (area of || gm)
33
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Rhombus :-
• AB = BC = CD = DA,
Trapezium :-
i) AB | | CD, ÐA + ÐD = ÐB + ÐC = 180°
"
Area = h (AB + CD)
!
34
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
area
ii)
area area
area
iii)
• D AOB ~ D COD
• AO ´ DO = CO ´ BO
E
v) PQ= ´longer side(AB)
E80
0
+ E80´shorter side (DC)
Note: m towards shorter
side (Here, it is CD)
• ÐA + ÐC = ÐB + ÐD = 180°
• AC = BD
• ÐA = ÐB; ÐC = ÐD
35
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
4 Polygon :-
• A region bounded by many lines.
• Sum of internal angles = (n – 2) ´
180°,where n is the number of
sides.
• Sum of external angles of
polygon = 360°
0(0;=)
• Number of diagonals = !
=@F°
• Each internal angle = i180° − j
0
=@F°
• Each external angle = 0
>9?.A9BCD (F42)
• DE?.A9BCD
= 2
Regular Polygon :-
36
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
No. of Each
Each ext. Int. :
sides åInt. åExt.
int. 𝟑𝟔𝟎° ext.
(n) ( 𝒏
)
3 180° 60° 360° 120° 1:2
4 360° 90° 360° 90° 1:1
5 540° 108° 360° 72° 3:2
6 720° 120° 360° 60° 2:1
7 900° 900°/7 360° 360°/7 5:2
8 1080° 135° 360° 45° 3:1
9 1260° 140° 360° 40° 7:2
10 1440° 144° 360° 36° 4:1
v Circum radius :-
7 p
Rn = ! cosec iKj
v Inradius :-
7 p
rn = ! cot iKj
v Side :-
p
a= 2r tan iKj
"LF°
a = 2R sin 0
v Area :-
p
= nr2 tan iKj
!p
= nR2 sini j
K
37
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Regular Hexagon :-
Number of sides = 6
å interior angles = 720°;
each interior angle = 120°
Each exterior angle = 60°
• d1 : d2 = √3 : 2
• For standard value, with side = 2,
Area 6√3 sq. unit
Perimeter = 12
• Area of hexagon, when (d1;smaller diagonal is
given)
√= 2
A= !
d1
• Area of hexagon when (d2 ;larger diagonal is
given)
=√=
A= d22
L
v Divisions in equal area :-
38
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• 6 equal area division :
39
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• Inradius(r) : Circumradius(R) = √3 : 2
=> Circumcircle:area of
=√= 2 =7!
hexagon:Incircle = pa2: !
a :p >
= 4p : 6√2 : 3p
40
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Regular Octagon :-
Octagon area = 1 square + 4 rectangles + 4
triangles
"
= 2 ´ 2 + 4 ´ 2 ´ √2 + 4 ´ √2 ´ √2
!
= 4 + 8√2 + 4
Area = 8(1+√2)
= 2 ´ 22(1+√2)
Area = 2a2(1+√2)
• Side of octagon
a = x (√2-1)
• Number of diagonals = 20
• a (side of octagon)
d1 = HF = aA2 + √2
d2 = HE = a(1+√2)
d3 = HD = a√2(A2 + √2 )
"
d1 : d2 = 2# : A1 + √2
" " $
d1:d2:d3 = 2# : (1 + √2)! : 2#
5 Circle :-
"A circle is the locus of a point which moves in a
plane in such a way that its distance from a given
fixed point in the plane is always constant"
41
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
Ø OB = OA = radius
Ø AB is diameter.
Ø Diameter = 2 ´ radius
Ø CD is chord.
Ø CR is secant line.
Ø AB is the largest chord.
ARC : A continuous piece
of a circle is called an arc of the circle. CD is an
arc.
Minor arc :-
A minor arc of a circle in the collection of those
points of the circle that lie on or inside a central
angle.
CD is minor arc.
DC is major arc.
Minor arc :-
A major arc of a circle is the collection of points
of the circle that lie on or outside a central
angle.
DC in major arc.
Segment of a circle :-
Chord PQ divides
the circle into two
parts, each part is
called a segment of
circle.
42
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• If a chord subtends 2q at
centre of a circle, it will
subtend q at
circumference.
43
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• 𝑃𝐴 × 𝑃𝐵 = 𝑃𝐶 × 𝑃𝐷
• 𝑃𝐴 × 𝑃𝐵 = 𝑃𝐶 × 𝑃𝐷
44
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• 𝑃𝑇 ! = 𝑃𝐴 × 𝑃𝐵
• Tangent point
"
• ∠𝐴𝑃𝐶 = ∠𝐵𝑃𝐷 = ! (𝑥 + 𝑦)
45
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
"
• ÐAPC =! |𝑦 − 𝑥|
46
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
r22 = r1r3
𝑟! = A𝑟" 𝑟=
47
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• r1, r2, r3, r4… are in GP.
r2 = A𝑟" 𝑟=
• PA = PB, AQ = QB, PQ ^ AB
7 ´ R
D PAQ @ D PBQ such that PA = 9
D PAO @ D PBO
ÐAOP = ÐBOP
48
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
49
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• PA = PB,QA = QM & RM = RB
So, PQ + QA = PR + RB
PQ + QM = PR + RM
• Perimeter of D PQR = PA + PB
50
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• 𝑏 = 𝑎 + 2𝑟
• a = √2 − 1)𝑟 {smaller
circle}
b = (√2+1)r {outer circle}
51
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
• r = (√2 – 1)R
• r = (√2 − 1)! a
r = (3 − 2√2)a
7
• r = (√2 − 1)! !
7
• r = "@
52
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
7
• r=
@
=7
• r= L
53
GEOMETRY
COMPLETE THEORY NOTES
GEOMETRY
Previous Year Papers
Tier -2 (2010 – 2018)
1
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
2018:
1. The sides AB and AC of DABC are produced to P and
Q respectively. The bisectors of ÐCBP and ÐBCQ
meet at R. If the measure of ÐA is 44°, then what is
𝟏
the measure of ÐBOC?
𝟐
11/1
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 124° (b) 132°
(c) 138° (d) 154°
DABC मS, AB=6 सेमी, AC=8 सेमी, और BC=9 सेमी है। तो माnoयका
AD क& लdबाई Gया है?
√&#' √##(
(a) cm (b)
$ $
√&#& √##)
(c) (d)
$ $
DABC मS, AB=7 सेमी, BC=10 सेमी और AC=8 सेमी है। य\द AD,
ÐBAC का कोण 78भाजक है, जहाँ D, BC पर एक 7बeX है,तो BD
7नdनzल{खत मS से 7कसके बराबर है?
#* #)
(a) cm (b) + cm
&
#+ #'
(c) & cm (d) + cm
11/2
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 4 : 25 (b) 9 : 55
(c)9 : 64 (d) 1 : 6
7कसी वृ„ क& जीवा AB को UबWX P तक बढ़ाया 7कया जाता है,और C वृ„
पर इस Zकार एक 7बeX है 7क PC, वृ„ पर एक Šपशsरेखा है। य\द
PC=18 सेमी, और BP = 15 सेमी है, तो AB 7नdनzल{खत मS 7कसके
बराबर है?
(a) 5.8 cm (b) 6.2 cm
(c) 6.6 cm (d) 8.5 cm
11/3
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(c) 112° (d) 119°
11/4
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
16. The sides of a triangle are 56 cm, 90 cm and 106
cm. The circumference of its circumcircle is?
एक 7cभुज क& भुजाएँ 56 सेमी,90 सेमी और 106 सेमी हj। इसके प‚रवृ„
क& प‚र;ध है?
(a) 106p (b) 109p
(c) 108p (d) 112p
11/5
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 96° (b) 122°
(c) 124° (d) 64°
11/6
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
DABCमS, AB = AC है और D एक UबWX, रेखा BC पर इस Zकार है क&
BD=5 cm, AB = 12 cm और AD = 8 cm है, तो CD क& लdबाई
šात करS?
(a) 14.8 cm (b) 16.2 cm
(c) 16 cm (d) 14 cm
11/7
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
एक 7cभुज क& भुजाएं 12सेमी,35सेमी और 37सेमी हj। 7cभुज क&
प‚र7c…या Gया है?
(a) 19 cm (b) 17.5 cm
(c) 17 cm (d) 18.5 cm
11/8
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 3.2 cm (b) 3.5 cm
(c) 2.2 cm (d) 2.5 cm
11/9
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
37. If in DPQR, ÐP = 120°, PS ^ QR at S and PQ + QS =
SR, then the measure of ÐQ is?
2017
40. In triangle PQR, the internal bisector of ∠𝑸 and
∠𝑹 meets at O. If ∠𝑸𝑷𝑹 = 𝟕𝟎°, then what id the
value (in degrees) of ∠𝑸𝑶𝑹?
11/10
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
PQR इस Zकार एक 7cभुज है 7क PQ=PR है।| RS तथा QT /मशः
भुजा} PQ तथा PR पर मnoयकाएं हj। य\द मnoयकाएं RS तथा QR
समकोण पर Z7त•छे \दत होती हj, तो (PQ/QR)² का मान Gया है?
(a) 3/2
(b) 5/2
(c) 2
(d) Noe of these / इनमS से कोई नहª
11/11
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) Only I केवल I
(b) Only II and III केवल II तथा III
(c) Only I and III केवल I तथा III
(d) All I, II and III I, II तथा III सभी
44. Two parallel chords are one the one side of the
centre of a circle. The length of the two chords is
24 cm and 32 cm. If the distance between the two
chords is 8 cm, then what is the area (in cm²) of the
circle?
4 से. मी. तथा 6 से. मी. 7c…या वाले दो वृ„ एक ‘सरे को आंत‚रक —प से
Šपशs करते हj। बा° वृ„ क& सबसे लdबी जीवा जो अंतःवृ„ क& Šपशs रेखा
भी है, क& लdबाई (से. मी. मS) Gया है?
(a) 12√2 (b) 8√2
(c) 6√2 (d) 4√2
11/12
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 75
(b) 15
(c) 30
(d) 45
10 से.मी. 7c…या वाले दो सम—पी वृ„ हj। य\द उभय7न² Šपशs रेखा क&
लdबाई 26 से.मी. है, तो अनुZŠथ उभय7न² Šपशs रेखा क& लdबाई (से.मी.
मS) Gया है?
(a)2√69 (b) 4√23
11/13
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(c) 4√46 (d) 3√46
11/14
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
जैसा 7क आकृ7त मS दशाsया गया है,ABCD तीनŸ वृ„Ÿ के केefŸ से गुजरती
है | AB=2 से.मी. तथा CD=1 से.मी. हj | य\द मoय वृ„ का •ेcफल,
शेष दोनŸ वृ„Ÿ के •ेcफलŸ का औसत है, तो BC
क& लdबाई (से.मी. मS) Gया है?
(a) U√6V − 1
(b) U√6V + 1
(c) U√6V − 3
(d) U√6V + 3
11/15
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
56. In a triangle ABC, AB= 12, BC= 18 and AC= 15. The
medians AX and BY intersect sides BC and AC at X
and Y respectively. If AX and BX intersect each
other at O, then what is the value of 0X?
य\द 7cभुज ABC मSम,AB= 12, BC= 18 तथा AC= 15 है। माnoयका
AX तथा BY; भुजा BC तथा AC को /मशः X तथा Y पर Z7त•छे द करती
हj।य\दAX तथा BY,O पर Z7त•छे \दत होते हj, तो OX का मान Gया है?
(a) 4√23 (b) √23
(c) 2√23 (d) (√23)/(√2)
11/16
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 729𝜋 (b) 900 𝜋
(c) 676 𝜋 (d) 784 𝜋
11/17
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 80 (b) 70
(c) 60 (d) 40
दो वृ„Ÿ के कSf के मoय क& ‘री 24 से.मी. है।य\द दो वृ„ क& 7c…या 4 से.
मी. तथा 8 से.मी. है, तो उभय7न² Šपशs रेखा और अनुZŠथ उभय7न² Šपशs
रेखा क& लdबाई (से.मी. मS) का Gया योग है?
(a) 4(3√3 + √35) (b) 4(4√35 + 3√3)
(c) 4(√35 + 3√3) (d) 4√3(√35 + 3√3)
11/18
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 4√41 (b) 2√41
(c) 2√82 (d) 4√82
11/19
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) ½ (b) 2
(c) 4 (d) 1/4
11/20
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
एक 7cभुज tजसक& भुजाएँ /मशः 6 से.मी., 8 से.मी. तथा 10 से.मी. है,
7cभुज के प‚रवृ„ का •ेcफल (से.मी.2मS) Gया है?
$') ))1
(a) ' (b) '
$$11 ##11
(c) '
(d) '
74. In the given figure, MNOP is a parallelogram. PM
is extended to Z. OZ intersects MN and PN at Y and
X respectively. If OX=27 cm and XY = 18 cm, then
what is the length (in cm) of YZ?
द± गई आकृ7त मS, MNOP एक समांतर चतुभुsज
है। PM को Z तक बढ़ाया गया है । OZ, MN
तथा PN को /मशः Y और X पर Z7त•छे द
करती हj । य\द ox = 27 सेमी. और xy = 18
सेमी. है, तो YZ क& लdबाई (सेमी. मS) Gया है ?
(a) 21.4 (b) 22.5
(c) 23.8 (d) 24.5
75. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB is parallel to CD
and AB = 4(CD). The diagonals of the trapezium
intersects at O. What is the ratio of area of triangle
DCO to the area of the triangle ABO?
11/21
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
77. In the given figure, SX is tangent. SX = OX = OR. If
QX = 3 cm, and PQ = 9 cm, then what is the value
(in cm) of OS?
द± गई आकृ7त मS, SX एक Šपशs
रेखा है । SX = OX = OR हj ।
य\द OX = 3 सेमी. तथा PQ = 9
सेमी. हj, तो OS का मान (सेमी. मS)
Gया है ?
(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 4
(d) 3
78. PAB and PCD are two secants to a circle. If PA = 10
cm, AB = 12 cm and PC = 11 cm, then what is the
value (in cm) of PD?
PAB तथा PCD एक वृ„ पर दो छे दन रेखाएं हj। य\द PA = 10 से. मी.,
AB = 12 से. मी. तथा PC = 11 से. मी. हो, तो PD का मान (से. मी. मS)
Gया है?
(a) 18 (b) 9
(c) 20 (d) 12
11/22
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
∠PSR = 95°,तो ∠PQRका मान (;ड ी मS) Gया है ?
(a) 85
(b) 95
(c) 75
(d) 90
81.What can be the maximum number of common
tangent which can be drawn to two non-
intersecting circles?
दो गैर-Z7त•छे द± वृ„Ÿ से अ;धकतम 7कतनी उभय7न² Šपशs रेखाएं खªची
जा सकती है?
(a) 2 (b) 4
(c) 3 (d) 6
82. Triangle PQR is inscribed in the circle whose
radius is 14 cm. If PQ is the diameter of the circle
and PR = 10 cm, then what is the area of the
triangle PQR?
7cभुज PQR वृ„ tजसक& भुजा 14 से.मी. है, मS अं7कत है। य\द PQ वृ„
का ”ास है तथा PR = 10 से.मी. है, तो 7cभुज PQR का •ेcफल Gया
है?
(a) 196 (b) 30√19
(c) 40√17 (d) 35√21
11/23
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
85. If ABCDEF is a regular hexagon, then what is the
value (in degrees) of ∠ADB?
य\द ABCDEF एक सम षट् भुज है, तो ∠ADB का मान (;ड ी मS) Gया
है?
(a) 15 (b) 30
(c) 45 (d) 60
21 मीटर 7c…या वाला एक वृ„ाकार उÆान है। उÆान के ठÈक बाहर 3.5
मीटर चौड़ाई वाले एक पथ का 7नमाsण 7कया गया है। पथ का •ेcफल
(मीटर2मS) Gया है?
(a) 50.05 (b) 57.56
(c) 52.12 (d) 56.07
88. In the given figure, in
triangle STU, ST=8cm, TU=9cm
and SU=12cm.QU=24cm,
SR=32cm and PT=27cm. What
is the ratio of the area of
triangle PQU and area of
triangle PTR?
द± गई आकृ7त मS, 7cभुज STU मS, ST = 8
से. मी., TU = 9 से.मी. तथा SU = 12
से.मी. हj । QU = 24 से.मी., SR = 32 से.मी. तथा PT = 27 से.मी. हj ।
7cभुज PQU के •ेcफल तथा 7cभुज PTR के •ेcफल का Gया अनुपात
है?
(a) 4 : 9 (b) 1 : 4
11/24
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(c) 2 : 3 (d) 5 : 2
(a) 10 (b) 5
(c) 18 (d) 14
11/25
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
other. LQ and SR are perpendiculars to AB and CD
respectively. Radius of circle is 5 cm, PB : PA = 2 : 3
and CN : ND = 2 : 3. What is
the length (in cm) of SM?
11/26
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
95.In the given figure, triangle PQR is a right angled
triangle at Q and QSR is a semicircle. If PQ = 35 cm
and QS = 28 cm, then what is the
value (in cm) of SR?
11/27
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
*+√& #''√&
(a) (b)
& $
#&)√& (,√&
(c) $
(d) &
11/28
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
102.PQRS is a square whose side is 16 cm. What is the
value of the side (in cm) of the largest regular
octagon that can be cut from the given square?
PQRS, 16 से.मी. भुजा वाला एक वगs है । \दये गये वगs से काटे जा सकने
वाले सबसे बड़े सम अÍभुज क& भुजा का मान (से.मी. मS) Gया है ?
(a) 8 – 4√2 (b) 16 + 8√2
(c) 16√2 – √16 (d) 16 – 8√2
(a) 45 (b) 60
(c) 75 (d) 50
(a) 8 (b) 12
(c) 6 (d) 15
11/29
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
106. In the given figure, if AD =
12 cm, AE = 8 cm and EC = 14 cm,
then what is the value (in cm)
of BD ?
11/30
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
109. Two circles touch each other at point X. A
common tangent touch them at two distinct
points Y and Z. If another tangent passing through
X cut YZ at Aand XA= 16 cm, then what is the value
(in cm) of YZ?
(a) 18 (b) 24
(c) 16 (d) 32
(a) 15 (b) 25
(c) 20 (d) 30
11/31
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
तीन वृ„ = C₁, C₂तथा C₃ tजनक& 7c…याएँ r₁, r₂तथा r₃ है, (जहाँ r₁<
r₂< r₃) को द± ›ई
आकृ7त मS दशाsया गया है
। r$ का मान Gया है ?
एक समबा› 7cभुज tजसका •ेcफल 300 से. मी.² है, को उसके तीनŸ
शीष† से एक समषट् भुज बनाने के zलए काटा जाता है । षट् भुज का
•ेcफल, 7cभुज के •ेcफल का 7कतना Z7तशत है ?
11/32
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
द± गई आकृ7त मS, PQRSTU एक समषट् भुज है tजसक& भुजा 12 से. मी.
है । 7cभुज SQU का •ेcफल ( से. मी.$ ) Gया है?
दो वृ„Ÿ क& 7c…या} का योग 91 से. मी. है तथा उनके •ेcफल के मoय
का अंतर 2020 से. मी.$ है । बड़े वृ„ क& 7c…या (से. मी. मS) Gया है?
(a) 56 (b) 42
(c) 63 (d) 49
11/33
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(c) 210 (d) 125
(a) 9 (b) 4
(c) 8 (d) 6
𝐐𝐑 𝟏𝟒
120. In the given figure, if =
𝐗𝐘 𝟗
and PY = 18 cm, then what is the value (in cm) of
PQ?
89 #+
द± गई आकृ7त मS, य\द = तथा PY = 18 से.मी. हो, तो PQ का मान
:; (
(से.मी. मS) Gया है?
(a) 28 (b) 18
(c) 21 (d) 24
7cभुज PQR मS, PX, QY तथा RZ, O पर Z7त•छे \दत शीषsलdब हj । य\द
PO = 6 से.मी., PX = 8 से.मी.तथा QO = 4 से.मी. हj, तो QY का मान
(से.मी. मS) Gया है?
11/34
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
एक रेखा दो संकेtefत वृ„Ÿ को काटती है । उस रेखा 8ारा वृ„Ÿ पर बनाई
गई जीवाओ क& लdबाई 4 से.मी. तथा 16 से.मी. हj । दोनŸ वृ„Ÿ क&
7c…या} के वग† का अंतर (से. मी.$ मS) Gया है?
11/35
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
125. In the given figure, AB is a diameter of the
circle with centre O and XY is the tangent at a
point C. If ∠ACX = 35°, then what
is the value (in degrees) of ∠CAB?
(a) 45 (b) 35
(c) 55 (d) 65
(a) 36 (b) 32
(c) 58 (d) 54
(a)1 : 3 (b) 1 : 9
(c)1 : 8 (d) 1 : 4
11/36
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
128. In the given figure, in a right angle triangle
ABC, AB = 12 cm and AC = 15 cm. A square is
inscribed in the triangle. One of the vertices of
square coincides with the vertex of triangle. What
is the maximum possible area (in cm²) of the
square?
11/37
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
131. In the given figure, ABCDEF is a regular
hexagon of side 12 cm. P, Q and R are the mid
points of the sides AB, CD and EF respectively.
What is the area (in cm²) of
triangle PQR?
(a) 1 : 2 (b) 1 : √3
(c) 2 :√3 (d) 2 : 3
11/38
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
7cभुज ABC, 7cभुज PQR के सम—प है तथा AB : PQ = 2 : 3 हj ।
AD, 7cभुज ABC मS भुजा BC पर एक माnoयका है तथा PS, 7cभुज
<= $
PQR मS भुजा QR पर एक माnoयका है । ! >? " का मान Gया है ?
(a) 3/5 (b) 4/9
(c) 2/3 (d) 4/7
11/39
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
of the smaller circle is 2 cm, then what is the
radius (in cm) of the larger
circle?
11/40
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
common tangent to the length of the transverse
common tangent?
(a) 12 (b) 6
(c) 10 (d) 20
11/41
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
equilateral octagon. What is the side (in cm) of the
octagon?
2016
145.The radii of two concentric circles are 68 cm and
22 cm. The area of the closed figure bounded by
the boundaries of the circles is
दो संकS\fत वृ„Ÿ क& 7c…या 68 सेमी और 22 सेमी है। वृ„ क& सीमा} से
;घरी आकृ7त का •ेcफल Gया है?
11/42
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 48 cm2 / 48 से.मी.2 (b) 96 cm2 / 96 से.मी.2
(c) 144 cm2 / 144से.मी.2 (d) 192 cm2 / 192 से.मी.2
एक आयत क& लdबाई तथा चौड़ाई का योग 6 से.मी. है।एक ऐसे वगs क&
रचना क& गई है tजसक& एक भुजा आयत के एक 7वकणs के बराबर है।
य\द वगs तथा आयत के •ेcफल 5 : 2 के अनुपात मS हŸ, तो सेमी2 मS वगs
का •ेcफल Gया होगा?
(a) 20 (b) 10
(c) 4√5 (d) 10√2
11/43
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
एक 7cभुज ABC मS, ∠A= 70°, ∠B= 80° और D, ΔABC का अंत:कSf
है।∠ACB=2x° तथा ∠BDC= y° है। x और y का /मश: मान होगा:
(a) 15, 130 (b) 15, 125
(c) 35, 40 (d) 30, 150
11/44
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
155. ΔABC is an isosceles right angled triangle having
∠C = 90°. If D is any point on AB, then AD2+ BD2 is
equal to
11/45
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
sides, meet the tangents PQ and RS at X and Y,
respectively. If AB = 3 cm, XY = 5 cm, then PQ (in
cm)will be
11/46
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
ΔABC, ΔDEF के सम—प है। य\द ΔABC का •ेcफल 9 वगs से.मी. हो
और ΔDEF का •ेcफल 16 वगs से.मी. हो और BC = 2.1 से.मी. हो तो
EF क& लdबाई बताइए ?
7कसी वृ„ क& जीवा उसक& 7c…या के बराबर है।प‚र;ध पर 7कसी UबWX पर
इस जीवा 8ारा 7नÛमWत कोण होगा :
(a) 80° (b) 60°
(c) 30° (d) 90°
बड़े वृ„ क& दो जीवा AB और AC छोटे वृ„ को, tजसका कSf समान है, X
और Y पर Šपशs करती हj, तो XY = ?
#
(a) BC (b) BC
$
# #
(c) BC (d)+ BC
&
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 13 cm / 13 से.मी. (b) 17 cm / 7 से.मी.
(c) 8.5 cm / 8.5 से.मी. (d) 12 cm / 12 से.मी.
(a) 1 : 2 (b) 1 : 4
(c) 2 : 3 (d) 1 : 3
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(c) 3.025 cm. / 3.025 से.मी.
(d) 3.125 cm / 3.125 से.मी.
एक समबा› 7cभुज क& ऊँचाई 18 से.मी. है। उसका •ेcफल Gया होगा ?
(a) 52 (b) 48
(c) 32 (d) 26
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
7कसी वगs के •ेcफल और वृ„ के •ेcफल का अनुपात बताइए, जब वगs
क& एक भुजा क& लdबाई वृ„ के ”ास के बराबर हो ( यह मानते ›ए 7क
π=22/7)
(a) 14 : 11 (b) 28 : 11
(c) 7 : 22 (d) 22 : 7
य\द समबा› 7cभुज ABC मS, G केefक है और 7cभुज क& Zžयेक भुजा 6
से.मी. है तो AG क& लंबाई Gया होगी ?
(a) 2√2 cm / 2√2 से.मी. (b) 3√2 cm / 3√2 से.मी.
(c) 2√3 cm / 2√3 से.मी. (d) 3√3 cm / 3√3 से.मी.
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
PQ 7कसी वृ„ के T UबWX पर Šपशs रेखा है। य\द TR = TS जहाँ R और S
वृ„ पर UबWX हj तथा ∠RST = 65°, तो ∠PTS = ?
11/51
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
य\द 7कसी समलdब चतुभुsज (Ôै पी•़जयम) क& समानांतर भुजाएं 8 से.मी.
और 4 से.मी. हŸ और M व N समलdब चतुभुsज के 7वकण† के मoयUबWX हŸ
तो MN क& लdबाई बताइए ?
(a) 12 cm / 12 से.मी. (b) 6 cm / 6 से.मी.
(c) 1 cm / 1 से.मी. (d) 2 cm / 2 से.मी.
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
186. Two chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O
intersect at P. If ∠APC = 40°. Then the value of
∠AOC + ∠BOD is
2015:
187. AB and CD are two parallel chords of a circle of
length 10 cm and 4 cm respectively. If the chords
are on the same side of the centre and the
distance between them is 3 cm, then the diameter
of the circle is
11/53
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(A)√2 ∶ (√2 − 1) (B) √2 ∶ (√2 + 1)
(C) U√2 − 1V: √2 (D) U√2 + 1V: √2
(A) 8 (B) 6
(C) 3 (D) 4
11/54
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(A) 16.2 (B) 7.7
(C) 7.2 (D) 10.7
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(C) 21 cm2 (D) 42 cm2
2011-2014:
200. A, B, C are three points on a circle. The tangent at
A meets BC produced at T, ∠BTA = 40°, ∠CAT = 44°,
The angle subtended by BC at the centre of the
circle is
य\द 7कसी वृत के कSf से 12 सेमी क& ‘री पर जीवा क& लdबाई 10 सेमी.
है, तो वृत का ”ास Gया है?
(a) 13 cm (b) 15 cm
(c) 26 cm (d) 30 cm
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
segment PQ such that PR : RQ = 1 : 2. If PR = 2 cm,
then BC = ?
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
(a) 24 (b) 72
(c) 48 (d) 144
(a) 12 cm (b) 18 cm
(c) 4 cm (d) 6 cm
11/58
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
and B are points of contact and ∠PAB = 35°. Then
∠ABP is
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 1 ∶ √2 − 1
(c) 1 ∶ √2 (d) 1 ∶ √2 + 1
8 सेमी 7c…या वाले एक वृत के अंतगsत बने वगs का •ेcफल 7कतना होगा ?
(a) 256 sq. cm (b) 250 sq. cm
(c) 128 sq. cm (d) 125 sq. cm
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
circles externally. Given that ∠XZY = 90°, the value
of r is
X तथा Y, /मश: 9 सेमी तथा 2 सेमी 7c…या वाले वृतŸ के कSf है, तथा XY
= 17 सेमी है । Z, एक ऐसे वृत का कSf है, tजसक& 7c…या r सेमी है जो
उâ दोनŸ वृतŸ को बाहर से Šपशs करता है। तदनुसार य\द ∠XYZ =
90°हो, तो r का मान Gया होगा ?
(a) 13 cm (b) 6 cm
(c) 9 cm (d) 8 cm
I, एक 7cभुज ABC का अंत: कSf है। तदनुसार, य\द ∠ABC = 65° तथा
∠ACB = 55°हो, तो कोण ∠BICका मान 7कतना होगा?
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
219. The diagonals of a rhombus are 12 cm and 16 cm
respectively. The length of one side is
(a) AB : BD = 1 : 1 (b) AB : BD = 1 : 2
(c) AB : BD = 2 : 1 (d) AB : BD = 3 : 2
€€€€ = 𝐀𝐂
223. ∆ABC is an isosceles triangle and 𝐀𝐁 €€€€ = 2a
unit 𝐀𝐃 ⊥ 𝐁𝐂, and length of BC is a unit. Draw €€€€
€€€€ €€€€ 𝐀𝐃 ⊥
€€€€ €€€€.
𝐁𝐂 and find the length of 𝐀𝐃
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
√#'
(c) √17 a unit (d) a unit
$
य\द दो संकSf± वृतŸ क& 7c…याएँ 5 सेमी तथा 3 सेमी क& हŸ, तो उनमS बड़े
वृत क& उस जीवा क& लdबाई 7कतनी होगी, जो छोटे वृत को Šपशs करती है
?
(a) 6 cm (b) 7 cm
(c) 10 cm (d) 8 cm
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
228. A point D is taken from the side BC of a right-
angled triangle ABC, where AB is hypotenuse. Then
(a) QC || PB
(b) QC is never parallel to PB
#
(c) QC = PB
$
#
(d) QC || PB and QC = $ PB
11/63
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
231. Each interior angle of a regular octagon in
radians is
(a) BC : 2 CE (b) 2 CE : BC
(c) 2 BC : CE (d) CE : 2 BC
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
235. An interior angle of a regular polygon is 5 times
its exterior angle. Then the number of sides of the
polygon is
(a) 14 (b) 16
(c) 12 (d) 18
24 सेमी. क& भुजा वाले समबा› 7cभुज मS, उसक& भुजा} को Šपशs करते
›ए एक वृत बनाया जाता है । 7cभुज के शेष भाग का •ेcफल 7कतना
होगा ? (√3 = 1.732)
(a) 98.55 sq cm/ वगs सेमी.
(b) 100 sq cm/वगs सेमी.
(c) 101 sq cm/वगs सेमी.
(d) 95 sq cm/वगs सेमी.
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
# #
(a) a2 + b2 (b) +
E" D"
E" D"
(c)
E" 0D"
(d) a2 – b2
(a) 36 π (b) 64 π
(c) 144 π (d) 256 π
एक वृत क& 7c…या 6 सेमी है । कSf से वृत के बाहर पड़ने वाले UबWX क& ‘री
10 सेमी. है । वृत के बाहरी UबWX से खªची गई Šपशs…या क& लdबाई 7कतनी
होगी ?
(a) 5 cm/सेमी. (b) 6 cm/सेमी.
(c) 7 cm/सेमी. (d) 8 cm/सेमी.
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
243. If ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral in which ∠A =
4x°, ∠B = 7x°, ∠C = 5y°, ∠D = y°, then x : y is
11/67
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
248. ABC is an isosceles triangle such that AB = AC and
AD is the median to the base BC with ∠ABC = 35°.
Then ∠BAD is
11/68
11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
ANSWER KEY
1 C 101 C 201 C
2 C 102 C 202 C
3 D 103 C 203 A
4 B 104 A 204 C
5 D 105 B 205 B
6 C 106 C 206 B
7 B 107 D 207 D
8 D 108 B 208 A
9 C 109 D 209 B
10 C 110 B 210 B
11 D 111 B 211 B
12 D 112 A 212 B
13 B 113 A 213 B
14 B 114 A 214 C
15 C 115 C 215 B
16 A 116 A 216 B
17 C 117 D 217 A
18 D 118 A 218 C
19 B 119 B 219 C
20 A 120 A 220 B
21 D 121 D 221 C
22 C 122 C 222 C
23 C 123 C 223 B
24 C 124 B 224 D
25 D 125 C 225 C
26 B 126 C 226 D
27 B 127 B 227 B
28 D 128 A 228 A
29 D 129 D 229 A
30 D 130 D 230 C
31 A 131 B 231 B
32 D 132 B 232 A
33 D 133 A 233 C
34 B 134 B 234 D
35 C 135 D 235 C
36 B 136 A 236 A
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
37 C 137 A 237 C
38 C 138 B 238 C
39 A 139 A 239 A
40 B 140 C 240 A
41 B 141 B 241 B
42 D 142 B 242 D
43 D 143 C 243 B
44 B 144 A 244 B
45 B 145 A 245 D
46 A 146 C 246 C
47 A 147 B 247 C
48 B 148 A 248 B
49 A 149 B
50 A 150 C
51 A 151 B
52 D 152 C
53 A 153 B
54 A 154 B
55 C 155 B
56 D 156 B
57 D 157 A
58 C 158 C
59 C 159 B
60 B 160 A
61 A 161 B
62 C 162 B
63 D 163 C
64 D 164 B
65 B 165 C
66 B 166 D
67 B 167 B
68 C 168 A
69 D 169 D
70 B 170 D
71 B 171 B
72 A 172 C
73 B 173 B
74 B 174 A
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11. GEOMETRY
SSC CGL Tier-2 (2011-2018 COMPILATION)
75 D 175 A
76 176 C
77 D 177 C
78 C 178 C
79 C 179 C
80 B 180 C
81 B 181 B
82 B 182 D
83 B 183 A
84 B 184 A
85 B 185 C
86 A 186 C
87 187 D
88 A 188 D
89 C 189 C
90 A 190 C
91 A 191 B
92 D 192 B
93 A 193 B
94 B 194 D
95 B 195 B
96 C 196 B
97 A 197 C
98 C 198 B
99 B 199 C
100 B 200 D
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