Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Operating Instructions
Mercedes-Benz
Symbols
G WARNING
Warning notes make you aware of dangers
which could pose a threat to your health or
life, or to the health and life of others.
H Environmental note
Environmental notes provide you with infor-
mation on environmentally aware actions or
disposal.
4055843153 É4055843153ZËÍ
2 Contents
Features ................................................ 85
Index ....................................................... 4
Climate control .................................... 90
Introduction ......................................... 28 Useful information ................................. 90
Operating Instructions ........................... 28 General notes ........................................ 90
Correct use ............................................ 28 Heating/air conditioning and ventila-
Protection of the environment ............... 29 tion ........................................................ 91
Operating safety and vehicle approval Auxiliary heating .................................... 94
............................................................... 29
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ............... 33
Data stored in the vehicle ...................... 34 On-board computer and displays ...... 99
Useful information ................................. 99
Instrument cluster ................................. 99
At a glance ........................................... 36 On-board computer ............................. 103
Cockpit .................................................. 36 On-board computer event window ....... 115
Overhead control panel ......................... 37 Warning/indicator lamps in the status
Instrument cluster ................................. 38 area of the on-board computer ............ 130
Centre console ...................................... 40
Multifunction steering wheel ................. 42
Combination switch ............................... 43 Multimedia systems ......................... 133
Cruise control lever ............................... 44 Important safety notes ........................ 133
Multifunction lever ................................. 44 General notes ...................................... 133
Anti-theft protection ............................ 133
Operating system ................................ 134
Safety ................................................... 45 Bluetooth® settings ............................. 137
Useful information ................................. 45
Occupant safety .................................... 45
Children in the vehicle ........................... 48 Driving mode ..................................... 140
Pets in the vehicle ................................. 49 Useful information ............................... 140
Driving ................................................. 140
Brakes ................................................. 144
Opening and closing ........................... 51 Telligent® gearshift .............................. 150
Useful information ................................. 51 Telligent® automatic gearshift ............. 155
Locking system ...................................... 51 Shifting gears ...................................... 163
Getting into and out of the vehicle ......... 55 Driving mode ....................................... 165
Side windows ......................................... 55 Driving systems ................................... 171
Rear window .......................................... 56 Hydrostatic drive system ..................... 177
Driving tips .......................................... 186
Driver's workstation ........................... 57 Refuelling ............................................. 193
Useful information ................................. 57 Trailer .................................................. 196
Seats ..................................................... 57 Winter operation .................................. 198
Adjusting the multifunction steering
wheel ..................................................... 62 Hydraulic system .............................. 203
Dual-mode steering ............................... 63 Useful information ............................... 203
Exterior mirrors ...................................... 63 Important safety notes ........................ 203
Lighting system ..................................... 65 Overview .............................................. 203
Good visibility ........................................ 80 Hydraulic connections ......................... 205
Power supply ......................................... 83
Contents 3
A Air-recirculation mode
Activating/deactivating ................... 92
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) Airflow
ABS Off-road program .................... 146 Setting ............................................. 92
Braking with anti-lock protection ... 146 Alarm
Important safety notes .................. 145 Operating (on-board computer) ..... 108
ABS off-road program Attachments/add-on equipment ....... 32
Activating/deactivating ................. 146 Audio equipment
Access steps
Adjusting the volume (steering
Cleaning ......................................... 255 wheel buttons) ............................... 110
Important safety notes .................. 255 Operating (on-board computer) ..... 109
Tailgate .......................................... 245 Audio system
Active charcoal filter
Bluetooth® settings ....................... 137
Cleaning ......................................... 271
General notes ................................ 133
AdBlue®
Important safety notes .................. 133
Additive ......................................... 328 Operating system (overview) ......... 134
Consumption ................................. 193 Automatic car wash .......................... 256
Disposal ......................................... 328 Automatic gearshift
Filling ............................................. 195
see Telligent automatic gearshift
Gauge ............................................ 100
Auxiliary consumers ......................... 291
General notes ................................ 327
Auxiliary headlamps
High outside temperatures ............ 328
Fixed, adjusting ................................ 70
Important safety notes .................. 195
Fixed, replacing bulbs ...................... 75
Low outside temperatures ............. 328
General notes .................................. 69
Purity ............................................. 328
Height-adjustable, adjusting ............ 70
Service product ............................. 327
Height-adjustable, replacing
Storage .......................................... 328
bulbs ................................................ 77
Tank ............................................... 195
Lighting system ............................... 69
AdBlue® empty (display message) Auxiliary heating
Yellow event window ..................... 117 Air distribution and temperature ...... 97
AdBlue® reserve (display mes- Engine preheating ............................ 97
sage) Fuels ................................................ 94
Yellow event window ..................... 117 Immediate heating mode ................. 96
AdBlue® very low (display mes- Important safety notes .................... 94
sage) Mandatory switch-off ....................... 95
Yellow event window ..................... 117 Preselected heating mode ............... 96
Additional mirror Problem (fault) ................................. 98
Vehicles with mowing door .............. 64 Timer ............................................... 95
Adjusting the headlamp range ........... 67 Auxiliary heating system
Adjusting the volume Alarm function ................................. 97
Audio equipment ........................... 110 Axle loads
Radio ............................................. 110 Vehicle identification plate ............ 317
Air conditioning Axle reduction ratio
General notes .................................. 90 Vehicle identification plate ............ 317
Air-conditioning system
Climate control ................................ 91
Switching on/off .............................. 93
Index 5
Front flap G
Closing ........................................... 259
Opening ......................................... 259 Gauge
Opening/closing ............................ 258 AdBlue® ......................................... 100
Removing ....................................... 260 Fuel ................................................ 100
Removing/replacing ...................... 259 Gearshift
Replacing ....................................... 260 see Telligent gearshift
Square spanner ............................. 278 Generator is not charging battery
Front foglamps (display message)
Replacing bulbs ............................... 75 Yellow event window ..................... 123
Front mounting plate Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ........... 33
Equipment operation ..................... 238 Getting into and out of the vehicle
Front PTO shaft Overview .......................................... 55
Constant working speed ................ 233 Grey event window
Correct use .................................... 237 Clutch heavily loaded ..................... 116
Cover ............................................. 237 Folding out the clutch pedal .......... 116
Displaying the operating hours ...... 112 Manual regeneration not possible .. 116
Engaging/disengaging ................... 237 Notes ............................................. 115
Important safety notes .................. 236 Refill washer fluid reservoir ........... 116
Limiting the PTO shaft speed ......... 238 Regeneration disabled ................... 116
Limiting working speed .................. 238 Gross vehicle weight
Maintenance .................................. 267 Vehicle identification plate ............ 317
Method of operation ...................... 237
Fuel H
Additives ........................................ 327 Hazard warning lamps
Bleeding the system ...................... 287 Switching on/off .............................. 68
Diesel ............................................ 326 Headlamp cleaning system
Gauge ............................................ 100 Operation ......................................... 81
Important safety notes .................. 193 Headlamp flasher ................................ 67
Refuelling ....................................... 193 Headlamp range control
Fuel consumption Adjusting ......................................... 67
Driving style ................................... 192 Headlamps
General notes ................................ 192 Replacing bulbs ............................... 74
Operating conditions ..................... 192 Headlamps (automatic) ...................... 66
Fuel filter with water separator Heating
Draining the prefilter ...................... 286 Windscreen heating ......................... 82
Replacing the prefilter ................... 286 Heating system
Fuel prefilter
Climate control ................................ 91
Replacing ....................................... 283 High-pressure cleaning ..................... 255
Fuel prefilter with water separator
Holding brake on the front axle
Important safety notes .................. 285
Activating ....................................... 148
Fuses
Braking .......................................... 148
Closing the fuse box ...................... 291
Deactivating ................................... 148
Important safety notes .................. 291
Important safety notes .................. 148
Layout ............................................ 292 Hydraulic clutch mechanism sys-
Opening the fuse box ..................... 291 tem
Brake fluid ..................................... 322
Index 13
Platform dropside access steps ..... 245 Important safety notes .................. 298
Platform dropsides ........................ 243 Tow-starting the vehicle ................. 298
Quick change system for the plat- Towing a vehicle while the engine
form ............................................... 250 is not running ................................. 299
Raising/lowering the tipper plat- Towing a vehicle while the engine
form trailer, vehicles with working is running ....................................... 299
hydraulics ...................................... 248 Towing a vehicle with operational
Raising/lowering the tipper plat- gearshift ........................................ 299
form trailer, vehicles without Towing a vehicle with transmis-
working hydraulics ......................... 246 sion, transfer case or axle dam-
Raising/lowering the tipper plat- age ................................................. 299
form vehicle, vehicles with work- Towing the vehicle ......................... 299
ing hydraulics ................................ 247 Trailer
Raising/lowering the tipper plat- Compressed-air lines and cables ... 198
form vehicle, vehicles without Coupling up ................................... 197
working hydraulics ......................... 246 Displaying data (on-board com-
Raising/lowering, vehicles with puter) ............................................. 110
working hydraulics ......................... 247 Testing the parking brake .............. 147
Raising/lowering, vehicles with- Towing bracket for fixed trailer
out working hydraulics ................... 246 coupling ......................................... 196
Removing the tipper platform with Trailer coupling .............................. 197
a crane ........................................... 248 Transmission
Safety prop .................................... 243 Faulty, Park vehicle safely (display
Securing ........................................ 243 message in the red event win-
Securing loads ............................... 242 dow) ............................................... 127
Tipper operation ............................ 245 Faulty, Visit workshop (display
Tipper platform with a crane message in the yellow event win-
Important safety notes .................. 248 dow) ............................................... 122
Installing ........................................ 250 Setting the oil grade (on-board
Removing ....................................... 248 computer) ...................................... 114
Tool bag Transmission / clutch reservoir
Vehicle tool kit ............................... 278 pressure too low (display mes-
Topping up sage)
AdBlue® ......................................... 195 Yellow event window ..................... 121
Topping up washer fluid ................... 263 Transmission oil
Torque converter clutch Service product ............................. 324
Checking the oil level ..................... 263 Transmission power take-off
Driving mode ................................. 165 Constant working speed ................ 233
Driving mode with power take-off .. 166 Power take-offs .............................. 234
Red event window ......................... 127 Transmission shift system
Topping up the oil .......................... 263 Activating backup drive mode (on-
Total distance recorder board computer) ............................ 107
Instrument cluster ......................... 101 Transmission/clutch
Tow-starting/towing away Display message in the red event
Releasing the spring-loaded park- window .......................................... 127
ing brake cylinders ........................ 299 Display message in the yellow
Towing/tow-starting event window ................................. 122
Attaching the tow bar .................... 298
24 Index
Transmission/clutch reservoir
pressure too low ............................ 121
Tyre pressure control system limi-
ted ................................................. 123
Working hydraulics: oil level too
low ................................................. 124
28 Introduction
Fuel consumption and the rate of engine, kerb, a speed bump or a pothole in the road
Ra solid object impacts with the vehicle under-
transmission, brake and tyre wear depend on
side or chassis component
the following factors:
The vehicle body, the vehicle chassis, the vehi-
Rthe operating conditions of your vehicle cle underside, suspension components, wheels
Ryour personal driving style or tyres could sustain non-visible damage in
these or similar situations. Components that
You can influence both factors. For this rea- have been damaged in this way can fail unex-
son, observe the following notes: pectedly or, in the event of an accident, may not
absorb the loads that arise as intended. If the
underfloor panelling has been damaged, flam-
Z
30 Introduction
Only connect equipment to a diagnostics con- Rmodifications as well as installations and con-
Z
32 Introduction
This may be an offence or a breach of road traffic If you do not observe these event windows and
regulations in certain countries. Special con- their instructions for action, it is possible that:
cessions granted either at the time of purchase Rengine power output will be reduced
or to reduce operating costs, e.g. reduced taxes
Ra subsequent speed limit of approximately
or tolls, may also be rendered invalid retroac-
tively. This may be the case both in the country 20 km/h will be applied
of registration as well as the country of opera- Rthe diesel particle filter will have to be
tion. replaced earlier than intended (vehicles
Engine management monitors the BlueTec® which comply to the Euro 6 standard).
exhaust gas aftertreatment systems for compli- If there is a malfunction with the BlueTec®
ance with emissions laws and regulations. exhaust gas aftertreatment system, have it
Among other topics, the on-board computer checked and repaired at a qualified specialist
informs you of: workshop.
Rthe level of AdBlue® (Y page 100)
Rthe status of the BlueTec® exhaust gas after- Attachments, bodies, equipment and
treatment for vehicles in accordance with the conversions
Euro 6 standard (Y page 190)
Rthe diesel particle filter saturation level for Notes on body/equipment mounting
vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6 stand- directives
ard (Y page 190)
If you attempt to operate the vehicle without ! For safety reasons, have bodies manufac-
AdBlue®, with diluted AdBlue® or with a differ- tured and fitted in accordance with the appli-
ent reducing agent, this will be detected by the cable Mercedes-Benz body/equipment
engine management system. Other emissions- mounting directives. These body/equipment
relevant malfunctions, e.g. dosage malfunctions mounting directives ensure that the chassis
or sensor errors, are also detected and logged. and the body form one unit and that maximum
operating and road safety is achieved.
The ; indicator lamp displays emissions-rel-
evant faults after the engine is started. Addi- For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recom-
tionally, the ; indicator lamp also signals the mends that:
status of the BlueTec® exhaust gas aftertreat- Rno other modifications should be made to
ment for a quick on-site check by authorities. the vehicle.
For vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6 Rapproval should be obtained from
standard, the  indicator lamp warns you if Mercedes-Benz in the event of deviations
the diesel particle filter reaches a critical degree from approved body/equipment mounting
of saturation and indicates a malfunction. directives.
The on-board computer warns you in good time Approval from certified inspection agencies
about emissions-relevant malfunctions or faulty or official approvals cannot rule out risks to
operation and displays, according to priority: your safety.
Rgrey event windows (Y page 115) Technical changes to the vehicle can affect the
Ryellow event windows (Y page 117) functionality of the stability control. Observe the
Rred event windows (Y page 124) notes in the body/equipment mounting direc-
tives.
For vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6
standard, the · indicator lamp lights up in Observe the information relating to genuine
the status area of the on-board computer and Mercedes-Benz parts (Y page 33).
stays lit as long as the malfunction exists. You can access the Mercedes-Benz body/
equipment mounting directive on the Internet at
http://bb-portal.mercedes-benz.com.
There you can also find information on pin
assignment and changing a fuse.
You can obtain further information from any
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Introduction 33
Z
34 Introduction
Always specify the vehicle identification number ranty cases and quality assurance measures.
(VIN) when ordering genuine Mercedes-Benz The data is read out via the connection for OBD
parts (Y page 317). (European on-board diagnostics) in the vehicle,
which is required by law. The relevant offices in
the service network or third parties collect,
Data stored in the vehicle process and use the data. This data documents
the vehicle's technical states, is used to help in
Information from electronic control finding faults and improving quality and is sent
units to the manufacturer where necessary. In addi-
tion, the manufacturer is subject to product lia-
Electronic control units are installed in the vehi- bility. The manufacturer needs technical data
cle. Some of them are essential for ensuring that from vehicles for this purpose.
your vehicle runs safely, while others assist you Fault memories in the vehicle can be reset by a
with driving (driver assistance systems). Your service outlet during repair or service work.
vehicle also offers a range of comfort and enter- You can incorporate data into the vehicle's com-
tainment functions, which are also enabled by fort and infotainment functions yourself as part
means of electronic control units. of the selected equipment.
Electronic control units contain data storage These include, for example:
systems that can temporarily or permanently
save technical information concerning the vehi- Rmultimedia data such as music, films or pho-
cle's condition, component stress and mainte- tos for playback in an integrated multimedia
nance requirements, as well as technical events system
and faults. Raddress book data for use in conjunction with
This information generally documents the con- an integrated hands-free system or an inte-
dition of a component, a module, a system or the grated navigation system
surroundings, for example: Rnavigation destinations that have been
Roperating states of system components (e.g. entered
fill levels, battery status, tyre pressure) Rdata about using Internet services
Rstatus messages concerning the vehicle or its This data can be saved locally in the vehicle or is
individual components (e.g. number of wheel located on a device that you have connected to
revolutions/speed, deceleration in move- the vehicle. If this data is saved in the vehicle,
ment, lateral acceleration, display of fastened you can delete it at any time. This data is sent to
seat belts) third parties only at your request, particularly
Rmalfunctions and defects in important system when you use online services in accordance with
components (e.g. lights, brakes) the settings that you have selected.
Rinformation on events leading to vehicle dam- You can save and change comfort settings/
age customisations in the vehicle at any time.
Rsystem responses in special driving situations Depending on the piece of equipment in ques-
(e.g. airbag deployment, intervention of sta- tion, these can include:
bility control systems) Rsettings for the seat positions and steering
Rambient conditions (e.g. temperature, rain wheel positions
sensor) Rsuspension settings and climate control set-
In addition to performing the actual control unit tings
function, this data is used by manufacturers to Rcustomisations such as interior lighting
detect and rectify faults and to optimise vehicle If your vehicle is equipped appropriately, you
functions. Most of this data is stored in volatile can connect your smartphone or another mobile
memory and processed only in the vehicle itself. terminal to the vehicle. You can control this by
Only a small part of the data is stored in event or means of the control elements integrated in the
fault memories. vehicle. The smartphone's picture and sound
When you use services, the technical data from can be output via the multimedia system. Spe-
the vehicle can be read out by service network cific items of information are also sent to your
employees or third parties. Services can include smartphone.
repair services, maintenance processes, war-
Introduction 35
Depending on the type of integration, this can Services from third parties
include:
If it is possible to use online services from other
Rgeneral vehicle status
providers, these services are the responsibility
Rposition data of the provider in question and subject to that
This allows the use of selected smartphone provider's data protection conditions and terms
apps, e.g. navigation or music player apps. of use. The manufacturer has no influence over
There is no additional interaction between the the content exchanged here.
smartphone and the vehicle, particularly active For this reason, please ask the service provider
access to vehicle data. The type of additional for information about the type, extent and pur-
data processing is determined by the provider of pose of the collection and use of personal data
the app being used. Whether you can configure when services are provided by third parties.
settings for it and, if so, which ones, depends on
the app and your smartphone's operating sys-
tem.
Service provider
Wireless network connection
If your vehicle has a wireless network connec-
tion, data can be exchanged between your vehi-
cle and other systems. The wireless network
connection is made possible by the vehicle's
own transmitter and receiver or by mobile end
devices that you have brought into the vehicle
(e.g. smartphones). This wireless network con-
nection enables online functions to be used.
These include online services and applications/
apps provided by the manufacturer or other pro-
viders.
Z
36 Cockpit
Cockpit
At a glance
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Tachograph, see the manu- B i Switches the working-
facturer's operating instruc- area lamp on/off 69
tions
C é Switches the auxiliary
; è Switches the front headlamps on/off 69
windscreen heating
on/off 82 D À Switches the strobe
lights on/off 72
= I Switches the lateral
end position of wind- E Monitor for front, rearview
screen wipers on/off 81 and equipment cameras 175
? Q Switches on the head- F CD radio 133
lamp cleaning system 81
A J Switches the external
lighting control on/off 69
38 Instrument cluster
Instrument cluster
Displays
At a glance
i On vehicles without display A and B scroll data menu. The menu window displays the
in the on-board computer to the Truck info total distance recorder, trip meter, time and
menu window in the ß (Y page 106) tour outside temperature.
Instrument cluster 39
At a glance
Example: instrument cluster
Function Page Function Page
: Warning and indicator ? Warning and indicator
lamps in the speedometer lamps in the AdBlue® dis-
; Engine diagnostics 102 play, vehicles in accord-
º Cab tilt lock 280 ance with the Euro 6 stand-
ard
i Differential lock 169
É Diesel particle filter,
W Instruction to brake at
automatic regeneration 191
high engine speeds 99
 Diesel particle filter
; Turn signal lamps 68 malfunction 190
= Warning and indicator A Warning and indicator
lamps in the rev counter lamps below the on-board
! ABS (Anti-lock Braking computer
System) 145 K Main-beam headlamps 67
J Brake pressure, safety à Continuous brake 149
inspection 143 ! Parking brake 147
Brake malfunction, brake U Side lamps/dipped-
system 144 beam headlamps 66
40 Centre console
vates hydrostatic
drive system 177
E Operates the hydrostatic
drive system 177
Operates the hydraulic sys-
tem 203
Changes the installation
position of the control lever
and hydraulic system con-
trols 87
F L Front PTO shaft: acti-
vates/deactivates
working speed control 236
G W Engages/disengages
the front PTO shaft 236
H N Engages/disengages
working gear 163
O Engages/disengages
Function Page crawler gear 164
: K Activates/deacti- I Vehicles with a trailer-moun-
vates ABS Off-road ted tipper platform:
program 145 Ö Enabling/disabling
the tipper function 245
; U Engages/disengages
transmission power J Vehicles with tipper plat-
take-off 234 form:
P Enabling/disabling
= T Engages/disengages
the tipper function 245
engine power take-off 234
K Vehicles with tipper plat-
? £ Switches the hazard
form, without hydraulic sys-
warning lamps on/off 68 tem:
A ÷ Tyre pressure control Q Raises the tipper plat-
system: increases form 245
tyre pressure 166 R Lowers the tipper
Ö Tyre pressure control platform 245
system: reduces tyre
pressure L Heating/air-conditioning
166
system control panel 90
B Õ Activates/deacti-
vates the tyre pres-
sure control system 166
C F Manually activates/
deactivates engine
speed mode 232
Centre console 41
At a glance
F Auxiliary heating timer 94
G Ï Activates/deacti-
vates the holding
brake on the front axle 148
H £ Switches engine pre-
heating on/off 97
I J Switches the 12 V
socket on/off 83
J È Switches the radiator
quick cleaning system
on/off 170
K ¿ Opens/closes the
side windows 55
L 12 V socket 83
Function Page M T Switches on the mir-
ror heating 64
: Adjusts the exterior mirrors 63
U Switches off the mir-
; Vehicles in accordance with ror heating 64
the Euro 6 standard:
É Diesel particle filter, N 24 V socket 84
starts stationary man-
ual regeneration 190
Ê Diesel particle filter,
blocks regeneration 191
= Õ Switches the equip-
ment camera on/off 175
? & Locks the doors 52
% Unlocks the doors 52
A S Vehicles with mowing
door: wipes with
washer fluid 82
B w Switches the right-
hand seat heating on/
off 62
C w Switches the seat
heating on the left-
hand side on/off 62
D Parking brake 147
42 Multifunction steering wheel
Function Page
Function Page Operating the speed lim-
iter: 171
Operating the on-board
computer: 103 Operating cruise control: 172
At a glance
menu window
= Ends/rejects an incoming
call
Function Page
: Main-beam headlamps on
(when dipped-beam head-
lamps are switched on) 67
; Turn signal, right 68
= Main-beam headlamps off
(when dipped-beam head-
lamps are switched on) 67
? Headlamp flasher 67
A Turn signal, left 68
B Windscreen wipers 80
C To wipe with washer fluid/
single wipe 81
44 Multifunction lever
Function Page
: Speed limiter: activating/
deactivating the speed lim-
iter 171
Cruise control: activating/
deactivating cruise control 172 Function Page
; Telligent® gearshift: gear : Continuous brake 149
preselection (shifting down) 151
; Telligent® automatic gear-
Telligent® automatic gear- shift: automatic gearshift —
shift: shifting down manually 156 drive program selection 158
= Speed limiter: increasing d Automatic drive program
set limit speed 171 A
Cruise control: increasing p Manual drive program M
set speed 172 = Telligent® gearshift: gear
Telligent® gearshift: select- preselection (shifting down) 150
ing direction of travel
(forward) 151 Telligent® automatic gear-
shift: shifting down manually 156
Telligent® automatic gear-
shift: selecting direction of ? Telligent® gearshift: gear
travel (forward) 156 preselection (shifting up) 150
? Telligent® gearshift: gear Telligent® automatic gear-
preselection (shifting up) 151 shift: shifting up manually 156
Telligent® automatic gear- A Telligent® gearshift: select-
shift: shifting up manually 156 ing direction of travel 150
A Speed Limiter: reducing set h Drive/forwards
limit speed 171 i Neutral
Cruise control: decreasing k Reverse
set speed 172 Telligent® automatic gear-
Telligent® gearshift: select- shift: selecting direction of
ing direction of travel (back- travel 156
wards) 151 h Drive/forwards
Telligent® automatic gear- i Neutral
shift: selecting direction of k Reverse
travel (backwards) 156
Occupant safety 45
Safety
possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not reduces the risk of vehicle occupants coming
be equipped with all the functions described. into contact with parts of the vehicle interior or
This also applies to safety-relevant systems and being ejected from it.
functions.
If the seat belt is pulled quickly or sharply at the
Read the information on qualified specialist belt sash guide, the inertia reel locks. The belt
workshops (Y page 31). strap cannot be pulled out any further.
Z
46 Occupant safety
protective function. Furthermore, an incor- Otherwise, your vehicle's general operating per-
rectly worn seat belt can cause additional mit could be invalidated.
injuries, e.g. in the event of an accident, heavy
braking or sudden changes of direction. There Correct seat belt use
is an increased risk of injury, possibly even
Observe the safety notes on the seat belt
fatal. (Y page 45).
Always secure persons less than 1.50 m tall in All vehicle occupants must be wearing the seat
additional suitable restraint systems. belt correctly before beginning the journey. Also
make sure that all vehicle occupants are always
If a child younger than twelve years old and wearing the seat belt correctly while the vehicle
under 1.50 m in height is travelling in the vehi- is in motion.
cle: When fastening a seat belt, always make sure
Ralways secure the child in a child restraint that:
system suitable for this Mercedes-Benz vehi- Rthe seat belt buckle tongue is inserted only
cle. The child restraint system must be appro- into the belt buckle belonging to that seat
priate to the age, weight and size of the child. Rthe seat belt is pulled tight across the body
Rbe sure to observe the instructions and safety
Avoid wearing bulky clothing, e.g. a winter
notes on "Children in the vehicle"
coat.
(Y page 48) in addition to the manufactur-
er's operating and installation instructions for Rthe seat belt is not twisted
the child restraint system Only then can any forces that occur be dis-
tributed across the surface of the seat belt.
G WARNING Rthe shoulder section of the belt is routed
Seat belts cannot provide protection as inten- across the centre of the shoulder
ded if: The shoulder section of the seat belt should
Rdamaged,
not touch your neck or be routed under your
modified, extremely dirty,
arm or behind your back. If possible, adjust
bleached or pigmented the seat belt to the appropriate height.
Rthe belt buckle is damaged or extremely Rthe lap belt is taut and passes across the lap
dirty as low down as possible
Rthe belt anchorage or inertia reel has been The lap belt must always be routed across
modified your hip joints and never across your abdo-
men. This applies particularly to pregnant
Seat belts may sustain non-visible damage in women. If necessary, press the lap belt down
an accident, e.g. due to glass splinters. Mod- into your hip joints and pull tight with the
ifications or damage to the seat belts may shoulder section of the belt.
lead to tearing or failing, for example, in an Rthe seat belt is not routed across sharp, poin-
accident. There is an increased risk of injury, ted or fragile objects
possibly even fatal. If you have such items located on or in your
Never modify seat belts, belt anchorages or clothing, e.g. pens, keys or spectacles, store
these in a suitable place.
inertia belt reels. Make sure that the seat
Ronly one person is using a seat belt
belts are not damaged, do not show signs of
wear and are clean. After an accident, have Infants and children must never travel sitting
on the lap of a vehicle occupant. In the event
Occupant safety 47
Safety
between a person and the seat. e.g. a cush-
ion.
Seat belts are intended only to secure and
restrain vehicle occupants. Always observe the
"Before driving off" instructions and safety
notes for securing objects, luggage and loads
(Y page 141). Vehicles with a swivel seat
The shoulder section of the seat belt must
Fastening and adjusting the seat belts always be routed across the centre of the shoul-
der. Adjust the belt sash guide if necessary.
Observe the safety notes on the seat belt
X To raise: slide the belt sash guide upwards.
(Y page 45) and the information on the correct
use of the seat belt (Y page 46). The belt sash guide engages in various posi-
tions.
Vehicles with a swivel seat: also observe the
information on the lap belt for the swivel seat X To lower: press release button : and slide
(Y page 47). the belt sash guide downwards.
X Let go of release button : in the desired
position and make sure that the belt sash
guide engages.
Basic illustration When you turn the swivel seat 90° towards the
X Adjust the seat (Y page 57). mowing door while driving, you must fasten the
The seat backrest must be in an almost lap belt.
upright position. X To fasten the seat belt: pull the seat belt
X Pull the seat belt out smoothly by belt sash smoothly from belt outlet = and engage seat
guide = and engage belt tongue ; in belt belt buckle tongue ; in belt buckle :.
buckle :. X If necessary, press the lap belt downwards
X If necessary, pull upwards on the seat belt in into the hip joints.
front of your chest so that the belt sits tightly
across your body.
Z
48 Children in the vehicle
G WARNING
Safety
If the child restraint system is fitted incor-
rectly or is not secured, it can come loose in
the event of an accident, heavy braking or a
sudden change in direction. The child
restraint system could be thrown about, strik- Example: approval label on the child restraint sys-
ing vehicle occupants. There is an increased tem
risk of injury, possibly even fatal. The seat belt serves as the securing system for
Always fit child restraint systems properly, child restraint systems.
even if they are not being used. Make sure If you secure a child in a child restraint system
that you observe the child restraint system on the front passenger seat, always move the
manufacturer's installation instructions. front passenger seat as far back as possible. The
entire base of the child restraint system must
Always observe the "Before driving off" instruc- always rest on the seat cushion of the front-
tions and safety notes for securing objects, lug- passenger seat. The backrest of a forward-
gage and loads (Y page 141). facing child restraint system must, as far as
possible, rest flat against the backrest of the
G WARNING front passenger seat. The child restraint system
Child restraint systems or their securing sys- must not be put under strain by the head
tems that have been damaged or subjected to restraint. If possible, adjust the head restraint
position accordingly. Always make sure that the
a load in an accident cannot perform their shoulder belt strap is correctly routed from the
intended protective function. In the event of belt sash guide to the shoulder belt guide on the
an accident, sharp braking or a sudden child restraint system. The shoulder belt strap
change in direction, the child may not be held must be routed forwards and downwards from
securely. There is an increased risk of serious the belt sash guide. In addition, always observe
or even fatal injuries. the child restraint system manufacturer's instal-
lation instructions.
Immediately replace child restraint systems You can obtain child restraint systems and infor-
that have been damaged or subjected to a mation about the correct child restraint system
load in an accident. Have the child restraint from any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
securing systems checked in a qualified spe-
cialist workshop before fitting a child restraint
system again. Pets in the vehicle
Observe the warning labels on the child restraint
system.
G WARNING
If children are travelling in the vehicle, always If you leave animals unsupervised or unse-
observe the safety notes on "Children in the cured in the vehicle, they may press buttons
vehicle" as well (Y page 48). or switches, for instance.
"Universal"-category child restraint systems can In this way, animals may:
be recognised by their orange approval label.
Ractivatevehicle equipment and become
trapped, for example
Rswitch systems on or off and thereby
endanger other road users
Z
50 Pets in the vehicle
These Operating Instructions describe all the Unlocking/locking using the key
models and standard and optional equipment of
your vehicle that were available at the time of
going to print. Country-specific differences are
possible. Bear in mind that your vehicle may not
be equipped with all the functions described.
This also applies to safety-relevant systems and
Locking system
Keys
Your vehicle is equipped with a special key sys-
tem. The engine can only be started using the
key coded to the vehicle.
If a vehicle key is lost, obtaining a replacement is
a time-consuming process. This can only be
done through a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Mercedes-Benz therefore recommends that you
always keep an easily accessible replacement
key with you for emergencies.
d Left-hand door
G WARNING e Right-hand door
If you attach heavy or large objects to the key, X Insert the key in position g into the respec-
the key could be unintentionally turned in the tive door lock.
ignition lock. This could cause the engine to X To lock: turn the key downwards to position
be switched off. There is a risk of an accident. 2 when the door is closed.
Do not attach any heavy or large objects to the Vehicles without central locking: the corre-
key. Remove any bulky keyrings before insert- sponding door is locked.
ing the key into the ignition lock. Vehicles with central locking: both doors are
locked.
X To unlock: turn the key up to position 1.
The corresponding door is unlocked.
Normal door lock X To open: remove the key and pull the door
Important safety notes handle in the direction of the arrow.
Z
52 Locking system
Unlocking/locking with the remote con- Vehicles with central locking: both doors are
trol locked.
X To unlock: pull release lever : upwards in
the direction of arrow ; until it is in the
centre position.
The corresponding door is unlocked.
X To open: pull release lever : upwards in the
direction of arrow ; as far as it will go.
Opening and closing
H Environmental note
Batteries and rechargeable
batteries contain pollutants.
X Use grab handles :, door frame surface A It is illegal to dispose of them
and the steps underneath the mowing door to as household rubbish. They
enter or exit. must be collected separately
X To lock: push release lever ; downwards in and recycled in an environ-
the direction of arrow ?.
X To unlock and open: push release lever ;
upwards in the direction of arrow =.
Z
54 Locking system
specialist workshop or to a
collection facility for used
batteries.
X Press and hold button : or ; for five sec-
onds.
X Briefly press button : or ; again within
three seconds..
The remote control has been taught in and is
ready for use.
Electronic immobiliser
Notes about the immobiliser
The engine can only be started using the keys
coded to the vehicle.
X Prise open remote control :, e.g. by insert-
ing a screwdriver in the direction of the arrow
in the slot. Deactivating the immobiliser
X Remove batteries ;. X Apply the parking brake.
X Use a lint-free cloth to clean new batteries ;. X Turn the key to position 1 or 2 in the igni-
X Push both batteries ; with the positive tion lock.
pole (+) facing downwards into battery carrier The immobiliser is deactivated after approx-
=. imately one second and the engine can be
X Press both halves of the housing together started.
until they engage.
i If you do not wait for one second, the immo-
Use two CR 1620 type batteries. biliser is not deactivated. The engine cannot
be started. At the same time, the status indi-
Teaching-in the remote control cator lights up yellow.
G WARNING
If you leave children unattended in the vehi-
cle, they could set the vehicle in motion by, for
example:
Rreleasing the parking brake
Rshifting the transmission into neutral
Rstarting the engine
They could also operate the vehicle's equip-
Getting into and out of the vehicle (example: left- ment and become trapped. There is a risk of
hand door) an accident and injury.
X Make sure that protective grid ; is closed When leaving the vehicle, always take the key
(Y page 269). with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave
X Keep grab handles :, steps = and your own children unattended in the vehicle.
footwear free of dirt (e.g. mud, snow and ice).
X Vehicles with a suspension seat: use the
EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature (Y page 59).
X All vehicles: use grab handles : and steps
= when getting in and out of the vehicle.
Z
56 Rear window
Rear window
Driver's workstation
your journey. Always ensure that the backrest
is in an almost vertical position and that the
shoulder section of your seatbelt is routed
Seats
across the centre of your shoulder.
Important safety notes
G WARNING
Your vehicle may be equipped with different
types of seats depending on the cab and the If the driver's seat is not correctly engaged, it
vehicle equipment: could unexpectedly move while driving. This
RStandard seat could cause you to lose control of the vehicle.
RSuspension seat There is a risk of an accident.
RSwivel seat Always ensure that the driver's seat is
RDouble co-driver's seat engaged before starting the vehicle.
Information on seat cleaning can be found in the
"Cleaning and care" section (Y page 253). G WARNING
G WARNING The head restraints cannot provide the inten-
ded protection unless they are fitted and
You could lose control of the vehicle while adjusted correctly. There is an increased risk
driving if you: of injury to the head and neck in the event of
Radjust the driver's seat, steering wheel or an accident or sudden braking, for example.
mirrors Always drive with the head restraints fitted.
Rfasten the seat belt Ensure that the centre of the head restraints
There is a risk of an accident. support the back of each vehicle occupant's
Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steer- head at eye level before driving off.
ing wheel and mirrors and fasten your seat
belt before starting the engine. G WARNING
If there is not enough clearance, the suspen-
G WARNING sion seat could trap body parts between the
When adjusting a seat, you or another vehicle steering wheel and the suspension seat.
occupant could become trapped by the guide There is a risk of injury.
rail of the seat, for instance. There is a risk of Ensure that there is enough clearance for the
injury. movements of the suspension seat. Before
Make sure that no one has any part of their getting out, lower the suspension seat com-
body within the sweep of the seat when pletely.
adjusting it.
Z
58 Seats
Driver's workstation
audibly.
Seat armrests
X If necessary, fold up seat armrests D.
X Use the handwheel on the underside to set
the angle of seat armrests D.
Vibration damper
X Set the vibration damper using lever : to
prevent the seat from bottoming out.
Seat angle
X Pull lever ; up and hold it.
X Apply pressure to or relieve pressure from the
seat cushion or backrest in order to move it to
the desired position.
X Release lever ;.
X Make sure that the J warning lamp in the
instrument cluster is not lit. Seat height
The vehicle's compressed air system has suf-
ficient reservoir pressure. It is possible to X Pull lever = up or push it down to the desired
carry out all possible seat adjustments. level.
X Make sure that the vehicle is at a complete
The seat rises or lowers.
standstill and cannot roll away.
EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature
Seat backrest Always use the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature when
X Relieve pressure from the seat backrest. getting out of the vehicle.
X Pull lever C up and hold it. X Push lever ? downwards.
The seat is lowered completely.
X Apply pressure to or relieve pressure from the
X Pull lever ? upwards.
seat backrest in order to move it to the
desired position. The seat returns to the previously set height.
X Release lever C.
Seat suspension
X Set lever F to the right.
The seat suspension can move freely.
X Set lever F to the left.
The seat suspension is locked.
Z
60 Seats
Seat height
X Pull lever E up or push it down.
The seat rises or lowers.
Seat armrests
X If necessary, fold up seat armrests B.
X Use the handwheel on the underside to set
the angle of seat armrests B.
Seats 61
Seat backrest
X Relieve pressure from the seat backrest.
Driver's workstation
X Pull lever ; up and hold it.
X Apply pressure to or relieve pressure from the
seat backrest in order to move it to the
desired position.
X Release lever ;.
Z
62 Adjusting the multifunction steering wheel
Rif the engine is not running, switch the seat The steering wheel may move unexpectedly if
heating off on the driver's and the co-driv- you adjust it while driving. This could cause
er's side. you to lose control of the vehicle. There is a
risk of an accident.
Make sure that the steering wheel is locked
before driving off. Never unlock the steering
wheel when the vehicle is in motion.
Driver's workstation
dual-mode steering when the vehicle is in corresponding number of locking points. If
motion. the steering wheel turns by more than 1 rota-
tion, the electrical functions in the steering
wheel may fail.
Changing the steering position X Position the dual-mode steering to the right-
hand or left-hand steering position.
X Gently press release lever = downwards,
whilst moving the steering wheel to and fro
with short steering movements.
The teeth must engage.
X Push release lever = until it engages.
X Align the bottom of trim ; with the guides,
then push the upper section inwards until
trim ; engages.
i If release lever = has engaged and trim ;
is fitted, you can start the engine.
Exterior mirrors
Adjusting the exterior mirrors
Important safety notes
G WARNING
The exterior mirrors reduce the size of the
image. Objects visible in the mirrors are
closer than they appear. You could misjudge
the distance from road users driving behind
Example: dual-mode steering, vehicles with Telli- you when changing lanes, for instance. There
gent® automatic gearshift is a risk of an accident.
X Set the wheels to the straight-ahead position. You should therefore always look over your
X Make sure that the vehicle is at a complete shoulder to determine the actual distance
standstill and cannot roll away. from road users driving behind you.
X Make sure that the key is in position g in the
ignition lock or removed. An incorrectly adjusted exterior mirror may
X Pull out and remove trim ; using handles :. impair visibility. For this reason, always check
X Press and hold button ?. the position of the exterior mirrors on the vehi-
cle before starting a journey.
Z
64 Exterior mirrors
Driver's workstation
Additional mirror (example: vehicles without auxil-
iary headlamps)
If you need to open/close or fit/detach the front
flap, you must fold down additional mirror =.
X Pull out hand rail ; by ball coupling :.
X Swing mirror holder A downwards ?.
X Carefully release handrail ;.
Lighting system
Driving abroad d Asymmetrical dipped-beam headlamps
e Symmetrical dipped-beam headlamps
Halogen headlamps X Unscrew cover ;.
X Remove covering cap = from dipped-beam/
General notes
main-beam headlamp :.
When driving in countries in which traffic drives X Turn setting screw ? a Õ revolution clock-
on the opposite side of the road to the country wise.
where the vehicle is registered, you must switch
the halogen headlamps to symmetrical dipped X Insert covering cap =.
beam. This prevents oncoming traffic from X Screw on cover ;.
being dazzled. Symmetrical dipped-beam head- Convert the headlamps back to the asymmetri-
lamps do not illuminate as large an area of the cal dipped-beam setting as soon as possible
edge of the carriageway. You should make the after returning across the border.
adjustment as close as possible to the border
before crossing it.
Bi-xenon headlamps
If your vehicle is equipped with bi-xenon head-
lamps, the inscription "bi-xenon" is featured on
the headlamp glass.
You must switch the bi-xenon headlamps to
symmetrical dipped-beam when driving in coun-
tries where vehicles drive on the opposite side
of the road to the country in which the vehicle is
registered. This prevents oncoming traffic from
being dazzled. Symmetrical dipped-beam head-
lamps do not illuminate as large an area of the
edge of the carriageway. You must have the
conversion performed at a qualified specialist
Z
66 Lighting system
workshop and as close as possible to the border When parking lamps or dipped-beam headlamps
before crossing it. are switched on, the warning buzzer sounds if
you open the driver's door and:
Rthe key is in position g in the ignition lock
Light switch Rthe key is removed from the ignition lock
Important safety notes
Dipped-beam headlamps
G WARNING X Turn the light switch to the L position.
The rear exterior lighting is concealed when The dipped-beam headlamps and side lamps
the tailgate is opened. This could cause other are switched on. The T indicator lamp in
road users to fail to recognise the vehicle in the instrument cluster lights up.
Driver's workstation
When it is dark or foggy, turn the light switch accordance with the load on your vehicle. The
from c to L in good time. The headlamps angle of the headlamp beams changes if the
may otherwise be switched off temporarily. seats are occupied or if the vehicle is loaded or
X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in the unloaded. This can impair visibility and dazzle
ignition lock. oncoming traffic.
X Turn the light switch to position c. X Switch on the dipped-beam headlamps
The dipped-beam headlamps and side lamps (Y page 66).
are switched on or off automatically depend- X Turn headlamp range control : to the
ing on light conditions. When the dipped- desired position. The road should be illumi-
beam headlamps are switched on, the L nated from 40 to 100 m and the dipped-beam
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster lights headlamps must not dazzle oncoming vehi-
up. cles.
Driver's workstation
When the dipped-beam headlamps and side For an unladen vehicle, use position g or 1
lamps are switched off automatically, the day- depending on the vehicle body.
time driving lights switch on.
i If the rain/light sensor is malfunctioning,
the side lamps and dipped-beam headlamps Combination switch
are automatically switched on and remain on.
Main-beam headlamps/headlamp
Foglamps and rear foglamps flasher
X Turn the light switch to the T or L
position.
X To switch on the foglamps: pull the light
switch out to position 4.
The foglamps and the N foglamp indicator
lamp next to the light switch light up.
X To switch on the front and rear foglamps:
pull the light switch out to position 5.
The front foglamps, rear foglamps and the
N foglamp and the Q rear foglamp indi-
cator lamps next to the light switch light up.
i If the vehicle only has a rear foglamp, turn
the light switch to the L position and pull X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in the
the light switch out one level. ignition lock.
X To switch on the main-beam headlamps:
switch on the L dipped-beam headlamps
Headlamp range control (Y page 66).
X Push the combination switch in the direction
of arrow ; and engage.
The K indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up.
X To use the headlamp flasher: briefly pull the
combination switch in the direction of
arrow :.
The K indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster and the main-beam headlamps light
up briefly.
X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in the X To switch on: press button :.
ignition lock. All turn signals flash.
X To indicate right: push the combination If you switch on turn signal lamps using the
switch upwards : and engage. combination switch (Y page 68), the turn sig-
The right-hand turn signal lamps and the . nals only flash on the corresponding side of
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster flash. the vehicle.
The combination switch returns to its original X To switch off: press button : again.
position automatically after large steering
movements.
or
Interior lighting
X To indicate left: push the combination
switch downwards ; and engage.
The left-hand turn signal lamps and the ,
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster flash.
The combination switch returns to its original
position automatically after large steering
movements.
X To indicate briefly: when overtaking or
changing lane, press the combination switch
briefly in the desired direction, indicate
right : or indicate left ;.
The appropriate turn signal lamps and
the , or . indicator lamp in the instru-
ment cluster flash 5 times. : Switch
X To cancel brief indicating: press the com- 1 To switch on the reading lamp
bination switch briefly in the opposite direc- 2 To switch the interior lighting off/reading
tion, indicate right : or indicate left ;. lamp off
The appropriate turn signal lamps and 3 To switch the automatic control on/reading
the , or . indicator lamp in the instru- lamp off
ment cluster flash. 4 To switch the interior lighting on/switch the
automatic control off/switch reading lamp
off
X To switch on automatic control of the
interior lighting: put switch : into position
3.
When you open one of the front doors, the
interior lighting switches on or off automati-
cally.
Lighting system 69
Driver's workstation
X To switch on: press button :.
Indicator lamp ; in the button lights up.
X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary and X To switch off: press button : again.
that the parking brake is applied. Indicator lamp ; in the button goes out.
X Make sure that the transmission is in neutral.
The working-area lamps switch off once the
X To switch on: press button :.
vehicle reaches a certain speed.
Indicator lamp ; in the button lights up. The
lights of the entire exterior lighting system are
switched on and off consecutively. The func- Adjusting the working area lamps
tion switches off automatically after 30
cycles.
X Check the operation of the exterior lighting
and replace bulbs where necessary
(Y page 72).
X To switch off: press button : again.
Indicator lamp ; in the button goes out.
Working-area lamps
Switching the working-area lamp
on/off X Unscrew nut ;.
X Turn working-area lamps : to the desired
G WARNING position.
If you use the working-area lamp on public X Tighten nut ;.
roads, other road users may be dazzled. There
is a risk of an accident.
Only use the working-area lamps when on Auxiliary headlamps
public roads while working. Make sure that no
General notes
other road users are dazzled.
The auxiliary headlamps may be used if the main
headlamps are blocked by attached equipment.
Observe the relevant legal requirements for
each country.
Z
70 Lighting system
A Distance = 15 m
B Light/dark boundary When the main headlamps are covered by
H Height of the auxiliary headlamp centre attached equipment, you can adjust the height
N% Angle of the light/dark boundary of auxiliary headlamp : on rail ;.
X Slightly loosen nut ; on auxiliary head- Area (D): auxiliary headlamp : is attached to
lamp :. bracket = at hole A.
X Switch on auxiliary headlamp : Area (C): auxiliary headlamp : is attached to
(Y page 71). bracket = at hole ?.
X Adjust auxiliary headlamp :.
The light/dark boundary (B) at a distance (A)
of 15 m in front of the auxiliary headlamps
may only be half as high as the installation
height (H) of the auxiliary headlamps. The
installation height (H) is measured from the
ground to the centre of the auxiliary head-
lamps (H).
Example of adjustment height:
Light/dark boundary (B) at 15 m = 1.00 m
Light/dark boundary (B) at
5 m = approx. 1.67 m
1/3 of the installation height, measured at
5 m, yields the light/dark boundary (B) with
dipped-beam headlamps.
X Tighten nut ; on auxiliary headlamp :.
Lighting system 71
Driver's workstation
X Hold auxiliary headlamp :. Example: setting the auxiliary headlamps
X Unscrew screw B. X Slightly loosen nut D on auxiliary head-
X Remove bracket C. lamp :.
X Position auxiliary headlamp : on bar ; in X Switch on auxiliary headlamp :
the desired position in area (D) or (C). (Y page 71).
X Hook bracket C into mounting =. X Adjust auxiliary headlamp :.
X Turn auxiliary headlamp : until the pin on The light/dark boundary (B) at a distance (A)
bracket C is fixed in the desired hole on of 15 m in front of the auxiliary headlamps
bar ;. may only be half as high as the installation
X Attach screw B and tighten. height (H) of the auxiliary headlamps. The
installation height (H) is measured from the
X Adjustment range in area (C): hold auxiliary
ground to the centre of the auxiliary head-
headlamp :. lamps (H).
X Unscrew nut D and remove the washers.
Example of adjustment height:
X Remove the auxiliary headlamp from bracket
Light/dark boundary (B) at 15 m = 1.00 m
=.
Light/dark boundary (B) at
X Insert the thread of auxiliary headlamp :
5 m = approx. 1.67 m
into hole ?.
1/3 of the installation height, measured at
X Slide on the washers, attach nut D and
5 m, yields the light/dark boundary (B) with
tighten. dipped-beam headlamps.
X Tighten nut D on auxiliary headlamp :.
If your vehicle is equipped with bi-xenon head- RDo not use a bulb if it has been dropped or if
lamps, the inscription "bi-xenon" is featured on its glass has been scratched. The bulb could
the headlamp glass. explode. You could be injured by shards of
Bulbs and lamps are an important aspect of glass from a broken bulb.
vehicle safety. You must therefore ensure that RKeep bulbs out of the reach of children.
all bulbs are functioning at all times. The exterior RTest the contacts for corrosion and clean
lighting control assists you while checking the them if necessary.
bulbs (Y page 69). RCheck that all seals are positioned correctly,
RIn order to avoid a short circuit: and replace damaged seals.
- switch off the lights before changing a bulb RIf the new bulb does not light up, consult a
and qualified specialist workshop.
- turn the key to position g in the ignition
Driver's workstation
ROnly use bulbs in closed lamps designed for
lock the purpose.
RWear eye protection and gloves when remov- RProtect bulbs from moisture when in use and
ing defective bulbs. do not allow them to come into contact with
RDirt on the glass bulb reduces the operating liquids.
life of the bulb. Do not hold the glass bulb with RHave the headlamp setting checked regularly.
your bare hands. If necessary, clean the glass RHave the following bulbs replaced at a quali-
bulb with alcohol or spirit while it is cold and fied specialist workshop:
wipe with a lint-free cloth.
- bi-xenon bulbs
ROnly hold bulbs with a clean, lint-free cloth or
- LED daytime running lamp
a similar item. Do not perform this work with
wet or greasy fingers. - navigation lights in the LED daytime run-
RAlways replace defective bulbs with the speci- ning lamp
fied new bulbs, i.e. those with the correct - LED strobe lights
wattage and voltage.
Overview of bulbs
Always carry bulbs in your vehicle for each type of lamp in case of an emergency.
Headlamps Main-beam/dipped-beam H7 24 V 70 W
headlamps
Daytime driving lamps Daytime driving lights 24 V 21 W
Side lamps LED
Turn signal lamps, brake lamps, reversing 24 V 21 W
lamp, rear foglamp
Fixed auxiliary headlamps Main-beam/dipped-beam H4 24 V
headlamps 70/75 W
Side lamps 24 V 4 W
Turn signals, clear 24 V 21 W
Height-adjustable auxiliary headlamps Main-beam headlamps H3 24 V 70 W
Dipped-beam headlamps H7 24 V 70 W
Side lamps 24 V 4 W
Turn signals, yellow 24 V 21 W
Z
74 Lighting system
Driver's workstation
X Turn socket : anti-clockwise in the direction X Remove rubber grommet =.
of the arrow as far as it will go. X Press locking spring ? down, forwards and
X Pull out socket :. to the right.
X Applying light pressure, turn bulb ; anti- The locking spring is released.
clockwise and remove it. X Fold locking spring ? upwards.
X Insert new bulb ; and turn it clockwise, X Remove bulb A.
applying light pressure. X Disconnect cable connector :.
X Insert socket : into the housing and turn it
X Disconnect electrical connection ; of bulb
clockwise, in the opposite direction to that A.
indicated by the arrow, as far as it will go.
X Connect electrical connection ; of new bulb
Turn signal lamps A.
X Attach it to cable connector :.
X Insert new bulb A. When doing this, the
round recess of the socket (arrow) must be
facing upwards.
X Fold locking spring ? downwards and hook it
in place.
X Slide rubber grommet = upwards.
Z
76
Driver's workstation Lighting system
X Turn signal lamp: gently turn bulb = anti- X Side lamps: remove base C with both cable
clockwise and remove it. connectors and, if necessary, turn the base
X Insert new bulb = and turn it clockwise, slightly to do so.
applying light pressure. X Turn the bulb anti-clockwise, applying light
pressure, and remove it.
X Insert the new bulb and turn it clockwise,
applying light pressure.
Driver's workstation
X To remove: unscrew the four screws to
remove frame ;.
X Remove front headlamp unit :.
Z
78 Lighting system
Driver's workstation
The licence plate lamp is behind the reflector X Open the door.
unit. X Press out lens ; from recess (arrow :) with
X Remove screws :. a suitable screwdriver.
X Remove the lamp lens. X Press spring = on the cable connector down-
X Remove reflector units ; and ?. wards and remove the cable connector.
X Applying light pressure, turn bulb = anti- X Turn socket ? in the direction of arrow A as
clockwise and remove it. far as it will go and remove it.
X Insert new bulb = and turn it clockwise, X Pull out the bulb from socket ?.
applying light pressure. X Press a new bulb into socket ?.
X Insert reflector units ; and ?. X Insert socket ?.
X Attach the lamp lens. X Insert socket ? into the housing and turn it
X Tighten screws :. clockwise, in the opposite direction to that
indicated by arrow A, as far as it will go.
X Press spring = on the cable connector down-
Perimeter lamp wards and attach the cable connector.
X Align the bottom of lens ; and press inwards
until it engages.
Working-area lamps
X Remove screw ;.
X Swing housing : of the perimeter lamp out-
wards slightly and remove it.
X Applying light pressure, turn bulb = anti-
clockwise and remove it.
X Remove screws :.
X Insert new bulb = and turn it clockwise,
applying light pressure. X Remove headlamp unit ; of the working-
area lamp.
X Position housing : at the bottom using the
lug and swing it upwards. X Remove cable connectors = and ?.
X Tighten screws ;.
Z
80 Good visibility
X To release locking spring A, push it to the left wiper sweeps. This could then damage the
and swing it upwards. windscreen wiper blades or scratch the wind-
X Remove bulb B. screen.
X Insert new bulb B in such a way that the ! Do not operate the windscreen wipers when
recesses on the base fit into the socket. the windscreen is dry, as this could damage
X Fold locking spring A downwards and the wiper blades. Moreover, dust that has col-
engage it. lected on the windscreen can scratch the
X Attach both cable connectors = and ?. glass if wiping takes place when the wind-
X Insert headlamp unit ;.
screen is dry.
X Tighten bolts :.
If it is necessary to switch on the windscreen
wipers in dry weather conditions, always
operate them using washer fluid.
Driver's workstation
Interior lamp
! If the windscreen wipers leave smears on
the windscreen after the vehicle has been
washed in an automatic car wash, this may be
due to wax or other residue. Clean the wind-
screen with washer fluid after an automatic
car wash.
! Switch off the windscreen wipers before you
stop the engine. Otherwise, undesired wiper
sweeps could occur when starting the next
journey. This may damage the wiper blades or
windscreen, especially if the windscreen is
dirty or iced up.
The windscreen will no longer be wiped properly
X Press retaining spring A inwards from the if the wiper blades are worn or icy. This may
side with a suitable screwdriver (arrow :). prevent you from observing the traffic condi-
X Prise lens ; downwards and out of the tions. This can cause faults in vehicles with rain/
bracket. light sensors.
X Interior light: remove bulb = from the bulb
holder.
X Insert the new bulb into bulb holder =.
X Reading lamp: remove LED ? from the bulb
holder.
X Insert the new LED into bulb holder ?.
X All: align lamp lens ; sideways on the lugs
and push it upwards until retaining spring A
engages.
X To switch on: make sure that the key is in X Make sure that the key is in position 1 in the
position 1 in the ignition lock. ignition lock.
X Temperatures below freezing: switch to the X Press switch :.
lateral end position of the windscreen wipers Indicator lamp ; in the switch lights up.
(Y page 81). The windscreen wipers move to the lateral
In this position, the risk of the wiper blades end position.
freezing to the windscreen is reduced. X Press switch =.
X Remove snow and ice from under the exterior Indicator lamp ; in the switch goes out.
visor using the window cleaner/scraper with The windscreen wipers move to the upper end
a telescopic pole (Y page 279). position.
X De-ice the wiper blades.
X Minor icing on the windscreen wipers:
Driver's workstation
briefly turn wiper switch : to the ¯ posi- Windscreen washer system
tion.
The wiper blades are de-iced.
X All temperatures: turn wiper switch : to
the appropriate setting depending on the
intensity of the rain.
Vehicles with rain and light sensor: if the
Ä or Å setting is used, an appropriate
wipe frequency is set according to rainfall. In the
Å position, the rain and light sensor is more
sensitive than in the Ä position, causing the
windscreen wipers to wipe more frequently. If
the rain and light sensor fails, the wiper auto-
matically switches to the wiping interval corre-
sponding to the position of the switch. X Make sure that the key is in position 1 in the
ignition lock.
Lateral end position of the windscreen X Single wipe: press switch : briefly.
wipers X To wipe the windscreen using washer
fluid: press and hold down switch :.
Depending on your requirements, you have the
option of putting the windscreen wipers in a lat-
eral position. This further improves your field of
vision. Headlamp cleaning system
You should also use this setting in cold weather
conditions. This reduces the risk of the wiper
blades freezing to the windscreen. This also
makes it easier to move the wiper blades if they
do freeze.
Z
82 Good visibility
Windscreen heating
Power supply
Battery isolator switch
General notes
! Vehicles with BlueTec® exhaust gas after-
treatment: do not disconnect the battery until
the engine has been switched off for at least
five minutes. This ensures that the exhaust
gas aftertreatment functions after restarting.
! Vehicles with auxiliary heating: during heat
Driver's workstation
output and the cooling-off period, the power Battery isolator switch, vehicles in accordance with
supply should only be disconnected, in the the Euromot 4 or Euro 5 standard
event of danger, using the battery isolator X Remove the key from the ignition lock and
switch. If the power supply is disconnected wait approximately five minutes.
during heat output, the cooling off period can-
X Vehicles with auxiliary heating: ensure
not be activated and this can damage the
auxiliary heating. You will find further infor- that the auxiliary heating is switched off and
mation in the "Auxiliary heating" section. the cooling off period is complete
(Y page 96).
X All vehicles: turn lever : of the battery iso-
Interrupting the voltage supply
lator switch to position g.
You can interrupt the voltage supply to all impor- All consumers are disconnected from the bat-
tant electrical consumers with the battery iso- teries, apart from the digital tachograph.
lator switch on the battery compartment. These X Pull out lever : of the battery isolator switch
are, for example, the vehicle lighting, anti-lock and attach the protective cap.
system, electric gearshift and CD radio.
Reconnecting the voltage supply
X Push in lever : of the battery isolator switch.
X Turn lever : of the battery isolator switch to
position 1.
All consumers may be switched on again.
X Deactivate the anti-theft protection of the CD
radio (Y page 133).
Sockets
Battery isolator switch, vehicles in accordance with 12 V socket in the centre console
the Euro 6 standard
Z
84 Power supply
You can use 12 V socket = for accessories, e.g. Service personnel can connect the correspond-
torches or cigarette lighters. The 12 V socket ing diagnostic testers to diagnostics connec-
can carry a maximum load of 180 W. tion : (Y page 30).
X To switch on the 12 V socket: press X Switch the 12 V socket on/off (Y page 83).
switch :.
Indicator lamp ; in the switch lights up. The Socket on the vehicle exterior
12 V socket on the centre console and on the
rear wall of the cab are switched on
(Y page 84).
X To switch off the 12 V socket: press
switch : again.
Indicator lamp ; in the switch goes out.
Driver's workstation
: Diagnostics connection
; 12 V socket, 15 A, 3-pin with speed signal
= 24 V socket, 25 A, 3-pin with speed signal
The 3-pin sockets on the cab rear wall comply
with DIN EN 15431.
Features 85
Driver's workstation
hold the objects placed in them in the event of
an accident. There is a risk of injury, particu-
larly in the event of sharp braking or sudden
changes of direction.
RAlways stow objects in such a way that they
cannot be tossed about in these or similar
situations.
RAlways make sure that objects do not proj-
ect from stowage spaces, luggage nets or
stowage nets.
Jump-start socket : is under battery cover ;. REnsure that closable stowage spaces are
Even if the power supply is interrupted using the shut before beginning your journey.
battery isolator switch, jump-start socket : is
RAlways stow and secure heavy, hard, poin-
not disconnected from the batteries. You will
find further information on jump-start socket : ted, sharp-edged, fragile or outsize objects
in the section on jump-starting (Y page 295). in the load compartment.
Stowage space
Features
Sun visors
Z
86 Features
Luggage net
Driver's workstation
: Cup holder
: Luggage net behind the left-hand seat
Driver's workstation
X Open the left-hand door.
X To couple up: remove protective cap :.
Compressed air connection on the X Push the compressed-air hose into
cab compressed-air connection = and engage.
X To disconnect: push the compressed-air
G WARNING hose into compressed-air connection = and
If you clean the cab with compressed air, par- hold.
ticles are dispersed. These can enter or irri- X Slide back circlip ; and hold.
tate the eyes, nose, mouth and ears. There is X Remove the compressed-air hose from
a risk of injury. compressed-air connection = and release
circlip ;.
While cleaning the cab with compressed air, X Press on protective cap : until it engages.
always wear a dust protection mask, protec-
tive eyewear and ear protectors.
Changes the installation position of
G WARNING
the control lever and hydraulic sys-
The compressed-air connection on the cab is tem controls
under high pressure. If you aim the
compressed-air pistol towards body parts or
other people, eyes, ears or skin could be dam-
aged. There is a risk of injury.
Always hold the compressed-air pistol away
from your body. Never aim the compressed-
air pistol towards other people.
Z
88 Features
Cable guides
Driver's workstation
Driver's workstation
Z
90 General notes
Climate control
Functions
C To set the airflow:
1 to 3 Heating/ventilating/cooling
: Side air vents: ventilation/heating
vents for the vehicle interior 4 Demisting/ventilating/cooling
g Air supply switched off
; Front windscreen vents: ventilation/
demister vent D To set the air distribution:
b Airflow to the footwell
= Side window vents: ventilation/demis-
c Airflow to the windscreen, side
ter vent
and centre air vents and to the footwell
? Footwell vents: ventilation/heating d z Airflow to the windscreen,
vents side and centre air vents
A Centre air vents: ventilation/heating E To switch air recirculation mode on/off
vents for the vehicle interior
F To switch the cooling with air dehumid-
B Control panel ification function on/off
Z
92 Heating/air conditioning and ventilation
X Turn airflow control C to the desired posi- Adjusting the air vents
tion.
X Set the air vents as required. General notes
Either the entire cab can be ventilated via fixed
air vents or just the windscreen or footwell can
Air-conditioning system be targeted. The adjustable centre/side air
vents can be used for independent, targeted
Switching the air-conditioning system ventilation of the driver's workstation and the
on/off co-driver seat. Keep all the air vents and the
ventilation grille in the cab free from obstruction
X To switch on: make sure that the engine is to ensure that the air can flow freely into the cab.
running.
X Press button F.
Centre air vents
The indicator lamp next to button F lights up.
X To set the temperature: press the f or g
Climate control
temperature button H repeatedly until the
desired temperature is set.
X To switch off: press button F again.
The indicator lamp next to button F goes out.
Example settings
Cooling
X Make sure that the air-conditioning system is
switched on.
X Set the airflow, air distribution and tempera- X To open the centre air vent: turn thumb-
ture as desired. wheel ; to position 1.
i Mercedes-Benz recommends cooling the X To adjust the airflow direction: use
temperature in the vehicle interior down to a slider : to set the fins to the desired posi-
maximum of 6 to 8 † below the outside tem- tion.
perature. X To close the centre air vent: turn thumb-
X Close the windows. wheel ; to position g.
X At high outdoor temperatures: direct the
air distribution towards the windscreen. Side air vents
X Switch on mixed-air operation (Y page 92).
Dehumidifying
X Make sure that the air-conditioning system is
switched on.
X Make sure that air-recirculation mode is
switched off (Y page 92).
X Set the airflow, air distribution and tempera-
ture as desired.
X Close the windows.
Z
94 Auxiliary heating
the vehicle gets stuck in snow. There is a risk Operation using the timer
of fatal injuries.
Overview
If you have to leave the engine or the auxiliary
heating running, keep the exhaust pipe and Using the timer, you can:
the area around the vehicle free of snow. To Ractivate/deactivate immediate heating mode
guarantee a sufficient supply of fresh air, open Rin immediate heating mode, set the remaining
the roof hatch or a door on the side of the heating time between one and 120 minutes
vehicle away from the wind. Rin preselected heating mode, set up to three
programmed times
G WARNING Rin preselected heating mode, set the heating
You could burn yourself on the exhaust pipe if time between one and 120 minutes
the auxiliary heating system has been run-
ning. There is a risk of injury.
Climate control
Let the exhaust pipe cool down before carry-
ing out work on the auxiliary heating system.
Z
96 Auxiliary heating
tion are displayed constantly and the y The engine can only be preheated if it is not run-
symbol flashes in the display. ning.
X To check the switch-on time: press the X To switch on: switch on the auxiliary heating
E button. system (Y page 94).
The set switch-on time (time and day of the X Press switch :.
week) is shown for approximately five sec- Indicator lamp ; in the switch lights up. The
onds in the display. engine is preheated.
X To deactivate the switch-on time: press the X To switch from engine preheating to vehi-
E button repeatedly until no more mem- cle interior preheating: press switch =.
ory positions are shown in the display. Indicator lamp ; in the switch goes out.
X To switch off: switch off auxiliary heating
Airflow, air distribution and tempera- (Y page 96).
ture Indicator lamp ; in the switch goes out.
or
If immediate or preselected heating mode is
Climate control
X Start the engine.
active, the blower selects airflow level 2 at
least. Additionally, the minimum temperature Indicator lamp ; in the switch goes out. The
default setting is selected. The heating system vehicle interior is preheated.
or the air conditioning control unit is activated
automatically.
X Press and hold the f temperature button Alarm clock function
until the maximum temperature is set X Press the E button repeatedly until the
(Y page 91).
æ alarm symbol flashes in the display.
X Adjust the air-distribution control and the air
X Press the , or . button.
vents as required (Y page 91).
The switch-on time flashes in the display.
X Adjust the airflow control as required while
X Press the , or . button to set the time.
driving (Y page 91).
When the switch-on time no longer flashes,
the switch-on time of the alarm has been
stored.
Switching engine preheating on/off
Z
98 Auxiliary heating
F:01 to F:09 and F:11 X Have the auxiliary heating checked at a qualified specialist work-
to F:17 shop.
F:10 While the auxiliary heating was switched on, the voltage supply
was interrupted:
X Switch on the voltage supply with the battery isolator switch
(Y page 83).
or
X Connect the battery (Y page 273).
or
Climate control
All displays flash. All displays flash after an interruption in the voltage supply:
X Reset the time, day, switch-on times and heating time (Y page 95).
Instrument cluster
Important safety notes
Z
100 Instrument cluster
AdBlue® gauge
Displays vary according to country specifica- X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in the
tions: ignition lock.
Rtime : in 12 h or 24 h mode The display in the rev counter shows total dis-
tance : and trip distance ;.
Routside temperature ; in Celsius (†) or
Fahrenheit (‡) Depending on the country, total distance :
and trip distance ; are shown in kilometres
The time and outside temperature are also dis- (km) or miles (mi).
played by the Truck info menu window of the
ß trip data menu (Y page 106). You can The total distance recorder and the trip odom-
change the clock mode and the temperature eter are also displayed by the Truck info menu
unit in the Menu menu window in the ä settings in the ß trip data menu (Y page 106). You can
menu (Y page 113). change the units of measurement in the Menu
menu window in the ä settings menu
Vehicles without a digital tachograph: you (Y page 113). You can reset trip odometer ; in
can make slight adjustments to the time in the the Truck info menu window in the ß trip
Menu menu window in the ä settings menu data menu (Y page 106).
(Y page 113).
Z
102 Instrument cluster
played:
Rafter ten hours, e.g. if a low-grade diluted reducing agent is being
used or the dosage is incorrect
Rafter 36 hours, e.g. if the exhaust gas recirculation or the monitoring
system is faulty
The ; indicator lamp You have not had a detected emissions-related malfunction rectified.
lights up. X Follow the instructions in the event window.
The engine power output X Drive carefully to the nearest qualified specialist workshop and
is reduced. The on-board have the malfunction rectified as soon as possible.
computer also shows an
event window in the dis- If you do not follow the instructions in the event window, a speed
play. limitation may be imposed, as per the message displayed:
R20 hours after the first occurrence of a malfunction, e.g. if a low-
grade diluted reducing agent is being used or if the dosage is incor-
rect
R100 hours after the first occurrence of a malfunction, e.g. if the
exhaust gas recirculation or if the monitoring system is faulty
The ; indicator lamp AdBlue® has been used up or a detected emissions-related malfunc-
lights up. tion has not been rectified.
Vehicle speed is limited X Follow the instructions in the event message.
to approx. 20 km/h. X Drive carefully to the nearest filling station and refill AdBlue®
Simultaneously, the on-
(Y page 195).
board computer shows
the · indicator lamp or
in the status area. X Drive carefully to the nearest qualified specialist workshop and
have the malfunction rectified as soon as possible.
The operating permit is invalidated if you continue to use the vehicle.
Once the AdBlue® tank has been refilled or the fault rectified, full engine output is restored. If the
system check does not detect any other faults, the ; indicator lamp goes out after the system's
status indicator. It may take several journeys to complete the system check.
On-board computer 103
BlueTec® exhaust gas aftertreatment your vehicle is not operating safely, stop and
status indicator park safely as soon as possible.
Z
104 On-board computer
Whilst you are driving, the on-board computer button for approximately two seconds until a
provides information about: tone sounds.
Rfuel consumption X To display the favourite menu window:
Rtrip time briefly press the Ú button.
Roperating conditions
Rmalfunctions
Rcauses of malfunctions
Sections in the display in the on-board
Rmeasures to be taken
computer
X Turn the key to position 1 in the ignition
lock.
The on-board computer shows the welcome
display (Mercedes star). After a short time the
display also shows the date and time.
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition
lock.
The on-board computer shows the last active
menu window, e.g. the Truck info menu
On-board computer and displays
Range To display the range of fuel Axles To display the power take-
and AdBlue® levels offs, front PTO shaft, work-
ing gears, crawler gears
Since reset To display/reset the and differential lock
- all "From reset 1" trip data
Tyres To adjust the tyre pressure
Since reset To display/reset the
- drive "From reset 2" trip data Hydraulics To display the operating
conditions and change
settings
Z
106 On-board computer
The Since reset - all or Since reset - Backup drive mode menu window
drive trip data contains performance data from
the last time the menu window was reset. General notes
X Using the u or t button, scroll to ß If the automated transmission shift system is
trip data. malfunctioning, you may, under certain circum-
X To display the trip data: use the r or stances, be able to continue your journey in
s button to scroll to the Since start - backup drive mode. It is not possible to change
all, Since reset - all or Since reset - gear in backup drive mode when the vehicle is in
drive menu window. motion.
The menu window shows: The vehicle may respond abnormally in backup
Rthe distance covered drive mode and therefore requires a high level of
Rthe journey time concentration on the part of the driver.
Rthe average vehicle speed Backup drive mode remains switched on for as
long as the ignition lock is in the drive position.
Rthe average fuel consumption
When you take the key out of the ignition lock,
X To reset the trip data: press 9. backup drive mode is switched off. If backup
The input window shows, for example, Reset drive mode is used when the transmission is
values for: Since start - all No/Yes. cold, the on-board computer may not show the
Z
108 On-board computer
When driving the vehicle in backup drive mode, Telephone menu window
the event window shows the Shift to neu‐
tral? message. While the vehicle is in motion, Important safety notes
you can only shift to transmission neutral posi- In the telephone menu window you can:
tion.
Rdisplay the telephone book, select and call an
You can find information on towing in the sec-
tion "Manoeuvring, tow-starting and towing entry
away" (Y page 298). Rdisplay the call list, select and call an entry
Rupdate the phone book
G WARNING
Audio and communications menu
If you operate information and communica-
Alarm clock menu window tion equipment integrated in the vehicle when
driving, you could be distracted from the traf-
If your vehicle is equipped with the Mercedes-
Benz CD radio, you can set the CD radio as an fic situation. This could also cause you to lose
alarm clock in alarm clock mode. If the alarm control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an
mode is set to Radio and the CD radio is accident.
On-board computer and displays
switched on at the set alarm time, no further Only operate this equipment when the traffic
signalling takes place.
situation permits. If you cannot be sure of this,
X To display the alarm time: using the u or stop the vehicle paying attention to road and
t button, scroll through to á audio and traffic conditions and operate the equipment
communications.
The menu window shows: with the vehicle stationary.
Rthe day of the week and the date
When making a call, observe the legal require-
Rthe alarm time for the æ alarm clock ments for the country you are currently in.
Rthe alarm time for the ç alarm clock
X To set the alarm clock: press the 9 button.
Functions
The input window shows: The telephone menu window is available on
Rthe alarm clock Alarm clock 1/Alarm vehicles with Bluetooth® CD radio.
clock 2 i Further information on suitable mobile
Rthe alarm clock mode Audio/Buzzer/Off phones and connecting Bluetooth®-capable
Rthe hour of the alarm time, e.g. 09 h mobile phones can be found in the "Multime-
Rthe minute of the alarm time, e.g. 23 min
dia systems" section (Y page 133).
X Select the desired menu bar with the r or i Information on operating the CD radio can
s button. be found in the "Multimedia systems" section
X Change the value with the u or t but- (Y page 133).
ton. X Bluetooth® mobile phone: pair the mobile
i If you press and hold the u or t but- phone to the CD radio.
ton, the hours/minutes scroll quickly. X Press the u or t button to scroll to á
X To stop the alarm: press the 9 button. audio and communications.
X Press the r or s button to scroll to the
i The alarm switches off automatically after
two minutes. Telephone menu window.
The menu window shows the provider name
and the name of the connected Bluetooth®
mobile phone.
i Briefly pressing the ; button calls up the
Telephone menu directly.
X To display the phone book/call list: press
the 9 button.
The input window shows:
On-board computer 109
Z
110 On-board computer
Z
112 On-board computer
Coolant menu window X If the oil level display is not available, repeat
the oil level check.
X Press the u or t button to scroll to the X If it is not possible to display the oil level after
ã monitoring info. repeated attempts, have the oil level display
X To display the coolant temperature: press checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
the r or s button to scroll to the
Coolant menu window.
Events menu window
i When the coolant level is too low, the cool-
ant temperature cannot be displayed. You can display stored malfunctions and mes-
sages in the Events menu. If you have rectified
Engine menu window the cause of the malfunction/message, the on-
board computer no longer displays the event.
In the Engine menu window, you can check the X Press the u or t button to scroll to the
engine oil level and display the engine's operat- ã monitoring info.
ing hours. Check the engine oil level before the
X Press the r or s button to scroll to the
start of every journey. The engine oil level is not
displayed while driving. Events menu window.
The menu window shows, for example, the
X Park the vehicle on a level surface. number of events or No events.
On-board computer and displays
Z
114 On-board computer
X Press the u or t button to scroll to ä i You can obtain information about service
settings. products which have been tested by
X Press the r or s button to scroll to the Mercedes-Benz and approved for your vehicle
Language menu window. on the Internet at: http://bevo.mercedes-
X To set the language: press 9. benz.com/
The input window displays a selection of lan- Engine oil viscosity
guages.
X Press the r or s button to select the
Under Engine Oil viscosity, set the viscosity
desired language. classification (SAE class) of the engine oil used.
X Press the u button to change the setting. Transmission oil grade
Under Transmission Oil grade, set the oil
Service products menu window grade of the transmission oil used according to
the Sheet Numbers of the Mercedes-Benz Spec-
General notes ifications for Service Products.
! When you change the service product data Rear axle oil grade
via the on-board computer, the maintenance
system adjusts the maintenance due dates Under Rear axle Oil grade, set the oil grade
On-board computer and displays
On-board computer event window Observe the instructions in the event window.
Stop the vehicle as soon as possible while
Notes on events paying attention to the traffic conditions and
contact a qualified specialist workshop. If the
Messages include operating information, error qualified specialist workshop determines it is
messages or warnings that the on-board com- possible to continue driving, adapt your driv-
puter automatically displays in an event win- ing style accordingly. Drive with even greater
dow. In addition to the event window, an indi- care. Keep in mind that continuing the journey
cator lamp may light up in the instrument cluster could damage the vehicle and contravene
or in the status area of the on-board computer. legal regulations. Immediately drive to a quali-
Depending on the priority of the message, the fied specialist workshop and have the affec-
on-board computer displays the event window ted system checked and repaired.
in different colours: If you can confirm the event window using the
Rgrey event window for a malfunction/ 9 button, the event window is hidden. You can
notification of low priority call up the event window again at a later point
Observe the instructions in the event window. (Y page 112). If, in addition to the event window,
You can drive on. an (Y page 130) indicator lamp has lit up in the
instrument cluster or in the status area of the
Ryellow event window for a malfunction/
Z
116 On-board computer event window
Fold down clutch Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gearshift: the automatic clutch
pedal operating mechanism is malfunctioning. The warning buzzer also
sounds.
X Fold out the clutch pedal (Y page 162).
X Depress the clutch pedal briefly.
X To drive, depress the clutch pedal and change gear manually.
Observe the additional information in the "Telligent® gearshift" sec-
tion (Y page 150).
X Have the transmission checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Service products
Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
The washer fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir of the windscreen
¨ washer system has dropped to approximately 1 l.
X Top up washer the fluid reservoir (Y page 263).
On-board computer event window 117
Z
118 On-board computer event window
Z
120 On-board computer event window
The ¦ indicator lamp lights up yellow in the status area of the on-
¦ board computer as well as in the event window. The oil level in the
Steering fluid too reservoir has dropped to the minimum level (Y page 264).
low X Have the steering checked immediately at a qualified specialist
workshop.
The © indicator lamp lights up yellow in the status area of the on-
¯ board computer as well as in the event window.
Example: Brakes Axle The service work due has not been performed.
1 Maintenance due The wear limit of the brake pads/linings and/or brake discs has been
immediately exceeded.
On-board computer and displays
G WARNING
The vehicle's driving and braking characteristics may change.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Have the brake pads/linings replaced as soon as possible at a
qualified specialist workshop.
On-board computer event window 121
Z
122 On-board computer event window
I G Risk of accident
Instrument cluster The CAN connection to the instrument cluster is interrupted.
Tyres
Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
Supplementary text Û: Visit workshop.
h The tyre pressure control system is malfunctioning. It is possible that
Tyre pressure con‐ the tyre pressure has decreased in one or more of the tyres.
trol system restric‐
ted G WARNING
The driving and braking characteristics are affected.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Stop the vehicle without steering or braking suddenly. Pay attention
to the traffic conditions.
X Check the tyres for damage.
X Check the compressed-air line for leaks.
X If necessary, change the wheel (Y page 288).
X Have faults in the tyre pressure control system rectified at a quali-
fied specialist workshop immediately.
Z
124 On-board computer event window
Hydraulic system
Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
Supplementary text Û: Arbeitshydraulik: Öl nachfüllen
oder Motor abstellen
Working hydraulics:
oil level too low The working hydraulics oil level has fallen below the normal level. The
operating safety of the working hydraulics is jeopardised.
X Stop the vehicle as quickly as possible, paying attention to traffic
conditions.
X Switch off the engine.
X Apply the parking brake.
X Check the working hydraulics oil level and top up the oil
(Y page 265).
oil level too low operating safety of the power hydraulics is jeopardised.
X Stop the vehicle as quickly as possible, paying attention to traffic
conditions.
X Switch off the engine.
X Apply the parking brake.
X Check the power hydraulics oil level and top up the oil
(Y page 266).
Compressed-air system
Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
G WARNING
The operating and road safety of the vehicle are jeopardised.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Stop the vehicle as quickly as possible, paying attention to traffic
conditions.
X Apply the parking brake.
X Start the engine.
The compressed-air system is charged.
If the J warning lamp in the instrument cluster goes out:
X Continue the journey.
If the J warning lamp in the instrument cluster does not go out:
X Check the compressed-air brake system for leaks (Y page 145).
X If the compressed-air brake system is not leaking, but the J
warning lamp does not go out: have the compressed-air brake sys-
tem checked at a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
126 On-board computer event window
Z
128 On-board computer event window
The parked vehicle could roll away. You could endanger yourself and
others.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Apply the parking brake.
Tyres
Display messages Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
The tyre pressure has dropped in one or more tyres.
h
Check tyre pressure G WARNING
The driving and braking characteristics are affected.
There is a risk of an accident.
X Stop the vehicle without steering or braking suddenly. Pay attention
to the traffic conditions.
X Check the tyres for damage.
X Check the compressed-air line for leaks.
X Check the tyre pressure and correct it if necessary.
X If necessary, change the tyre (Y page 288).
Z
130 Warning/indicator lamps in the status area of the on-board computer
Warning/indicator lamps in the sta- warning lamp/indicator lamp may also light up
tus area of the on-board computer in addition to an event window.
Warning and indicator lamps
Important safety notes
· An emissions-relevant malfunction
If you ignore warning and indicator lamps, you
in the BlueTec® exhaust gas after-
will not be able to recognise failures and mal-
functions in components or systems. Driving/ treatment system or low AdBlue®
braking characteristics may be affected and the supply (Y page 102)
operating and road safety of your vehicle may be 5 Engine oil pressure too low
limited. Have the affected system checked and (Y page 126)
repaired at a qualified specialist workshop.
Always observe the warning and indicator lamps 4 Engine oil level too low, top up
and follow the corresponding measures. engine oil (Y page 264)
# The battery charge status is too low
Overview ª Power supply malfunction
(Y page 123)
¯ Maintenance due date
(Y page 120)
¦ Oil level in the steering is too low
(Y page 120)
I Transmission power take-off
engaged (Y page 234)
Engine power take-off engaged
(Y page 235)
y Continuous brake malfunction
If there is a fault, warning or operating informa- (Y page 149)
tion, a warning lamp or indicator lamp lights up ! ABS status message: ! shown
in status area : of the on-board computer. The with s, r or u for tractor
warning lamp/indicator lamp lights up in a dif- vehicle and/or trailer
ferent colour, depending on the priority of the (Y page 145)
fault, warning or the operating information. The
Warning/indicator lamps in the status area of the on-board computer 131
Z
132 Warning/indicator lamps in the status area of the on-board computer
Multimedia systems
If you open the housing of the CD/DVD drive,
invisible laser beams may be released. These of an accident.
laser beams may damage your retina. There is Only handle or operate these mobile audio/
a risk of injury. video sources when the vehicle is stationary.
Do not open the housing. Always have main- Only operate mobile audio/video sources via
tenance work and repairs carried out at a the communications devices integrated into
qualified specialist workshop. the vehicle when traffic conditions permit. If
this is not the case, pull over to a safe location
G WARNING and make entries only while the vehicle is sta-
If you handle a disc while driving, you may be tionary.
distracted from the traffic situation. This
could also cause you to lose control of the G WARNING
vehicle. There is a risk of an accident. If you operate two-way radios incorrectly in
Only handle a disc when the vehicle is sta- the vehicle, their electromagnetic radiation
tionary. can interfere with the vehicle electronics, for
example if:
G WARNING Rthe two-way radio is not connected to an
If you operate information and communica- exterior aerial
tion equipment integrated in the vehicle when Rthe exterior aerial is not correctly mounted
driving, you could be distracted from the traf- or is not low-reflection
fic situation. This could also cause you to lose This could jeopardise the operating safety of
control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident.
accident.
Have the low-reflection exterior aerial fitted at
Only operate this equipment when the traffic a qualified specialist workshop. When oper-
situation permits. If you cannot be sure of this, ating two-way radios in the vehicle, always
stop the vehicle paying attention to road and connect them to the low-reflection exterior
traffic conditions and operate the equipment aerial.
with the vehicle stationary.
Operating system
Multimedia systems
CD/radio overview
Function
: Control knob
RPress:
To switch on/off
RTurn:
Adjusting the volume
Changes settings in menus
; ´
To switch folders in MP3 and USB mode
= w
RPress briefly:
Accepting an incoming call
RPress and hold:
To activate Bluetooth®
To start Bluetooth® search
To start Bluetooth® pairing (pairing/external)
? Microphone for making calls via Bluetooth®
Operating system 135
Function
A t
RPress briefly:
To select a menu:
Multimedia systems
To activate/deactivate the TP function
To change the track time display
To activate/deactivate XMUT
To switch RDS on/off
To set the type of Bluetooth® pairing
RPress and hold:
To display the connected mobile phone
B CD drive
C Display
D 88
RPress briefly:
To mute the audio source
RPress and hold:
To eject a CD
E F
RRadio:
-Press briefly:
Station search forwards
- Press and hold:
Manual station search
RCD and USB mode:
- Press briefly:
Skips forward1
- Press and hold:
Fast forward
RAUX mode:
To switch over to a rear AUX jack
Function
F SRC
RPress briefly:
To select an audio source:
Multimedia systems
Radio
CD playback
USB
AUX function
BT audio (MP3 playback)
Exiting the menu
RPress and hold:
To end the current traffic report
G BND
RPress briefly:
Switching wavebands
RPress and hold:
Storing stations automatically
H E
RRadio:
-Press briefly:
Station search backwards
- Press and hold:
Manual station search
RCD and USB mode:
- Press briefly:
To skip back1
- Press and hold:
Fast rewind
RAUX mode:
To switch over to a front AUX jack
I AUX jack
J Mini USB port
K ¸ to Â
RRadio:
-Press briefly:
Selects stations from the station presets
- Press and hold:
Storing stations manually
RCD and USB mode:
¿ To activate/deactivate random track
À To activate/deactivate track repeat
1 Also possible in Bluetooth® audio mode
Bluetooth® settings 137
Function
L =
RPress briefly:
To end/reject an incoming call
Multimedia systems
RPress and hold:
To deactivate Bluetooth®
M ´
To switch folders in MP3 and USB mode
N u
RPress briefly:
To call up the sound menu
RPress and hold:
To reset the sound settings
Z
138 Bluetooth® settings
Multimedia systems
X Use the number keys to enter a number with
one to six digits that can be easily memorised,
e.g. 1111.
X Press and hold the ; button until a tone
sounds.
The CD/radio is ready for pairing with a
mobile phone.
X On the mobile phone, start the search for
Bluetooth® devices. See the manufacturer's
operating instructions.
X On the mobile phone, select the Bluetooth®
device name MB-Bluetooth.
X Enter the previously dialled number on the
mobile phone.
The CD/radio establishes a connection to the
mobile phone. When the connection has been
established, PAIR OK appears briefly in the
display.
X Confirm any prompts via the mobile phone.
Telephone data is transferred from the mobile
phone to the CD/radio. When the transfer has
been completed, the current audio source
and the ª Bluetooth® symbol are shown per-
manently in the display.
Z
140 Driving
The engine oil level is not displayed while the over or be flung around and thereby hit vehicle
engine is running. occupants. There is a risk of injury, especially
when braking or abruptly changing directions.
Ignition lock Always store objects so that they cannot be
flung around. Secure objects, luggage or
G WARNING loads against slipping or tipping before the
If you attach heavy or large objects to the key, journey.
the key could be unintentionally turned in the
ignition lock. This could cause the engine to G WARNING
be switched off. There is a risk of an accident. Objects in the driver's footwell can impede
pedal travel or block a pedal which is
Driving mode
Do not attach any heavy or large objects to the
key. Remove any bulky keyrings before insert- depressed. This jeopardises safe operation of
ing the key into the ignition lock. the vehicle. There is a risk of an accident.
Stow all objects in the vehicle safely, so that
G WARNING they cannot reach the driver's footwell. Make
If you switch off the ignition while driving, sure the floormats and carpets are properly
safety-relevant functions are only available secured so that they cannot slip and obstruct
with limitations, or not at all. This could affect, the pedals. Do not lay several floormats or
for example, the power steering and the brake carpets on top of one another.
boosting effect. You will require considerably
more effort to steer and brake. There is a risk G WARNING
of an accident. Unsuitable footwear can hinder correct usage
Do not switch off the ignition while driving. of the pedals, e.g.:
Rshoes with thick soles
Rshoes with high heels
Rslippers
There is a risk of an accident.
Wear suitable footwear to ensure correct
usage of the pedals.
G WARNING
If you load the vehicle unevenly, driving char-
acteristics such as steering and braking
g To insert/remove the vehicle key behaviour may be severely impaired. There is
1 Steering wheel unlocked/radio position a risk of an accident.
2 Drive position; ignition is switched on Load the vehicle evenly. Secure the load so
3 Start position that it cannot slip.
Z
142 Driving
When leaving the vehicle, always take the key X Shift to neutral.
with you and lock the vehicle. Never leave X Make sure that engine power take-off is dis-
children and animals unattended in the vehi- engaged (Y page 235).
X Make sure that the front PTO shaft is disen-
cle. Keep the keys out of the reach of children.
gaged (Y page 237).
X Turn the key to starting position 3 in the
G DANGER
ignition lock. Do not depress the accelerator
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust pedal whilst doing so.
gases such as carbon monoxide. Breathing in X Release the key when the engine starts.
these exhaust gases is hazardous to health The idling speed is controlled automatically.
and results in poisoning. There is a risk of fatal i The idling speed increases in the following
injury. Therefore, never leave the engine run- cases:
ning in an enclosed space without sufficient Rwhen the outside temperature is very low
ventilation. Rduring regeneration of the diesel particle
filter, for vehicles in accordance with the
G WARNING Euro 6 standard
Flammable materials introduced through The starting procedure is automatically can-
environmental influence or by animals can celled after approximately 60 seconds.
ignite if in contact with the exhaust system or X If the engine fails to start: rectify the cause
parts of the engine that heat up. There is a risk of the poor starting characteristics.
of fire.
Carry out regular checks to make sure that
there are no flammable foreign materials in
Driving 143
Possible causes of poor starting characteristics Do not pull away, or stop the vehicle as soon
are, for example: as possible, paying attention to road and traf-
Ra blocked fuel filter fic conditions. Secure the vehicle against roll-
Ran empty fuel tank (Y page 193) ing away, e.g. with the parking brake. Have
Rfuel system not bled (Y page 287) the compressed-air system repaired at a
X Repeat the starting procedure. qualified specialist workshop.
X If the engine still fails to start, contact a quali-
fied specialist workshop. The reservoir pressure in the transmission/
clutch circuit is supplied once brake circuits 1
and 2 have been charged.
Safety inspection
If the reservoir pressure in the transmission/
clutch circuit is too low, the on-board computer
Driving mode
Checking the reservoir pressure in the displays the yellow : Transmission/
compressed-air brake system clutch reserve pressure too low event
G WARNING window.
X Start the engine.
It is not possible to brake the vehicle if the
compressed-air brake system has a leak or if X Leave the engine running until the yel-
Z
144 Brakes
workshop. Always pay attention to the warning considerably more force to steer and brake.
lamps and messages in the instrument cluster. There is a risk of an accident.
X Engage a gear, Telligent® gearshift
Do not switch off the ignition while the vehicle
(Y page 150)/Telligent automatic gearshift
(Y page 155). is in motion.
X Release the brake pedal or parking brake and
slowly depress the accelerator pedal. G WARNING
X When starting a journey, carry out a brake If you leave children unattended in the vehi-
test. Observe the road and traffic conditions cle, they could set the vehicle in motion by, for
when doing so. example:
Warm up the engine quickly by driving at mod- Rreleasing the parking brake
erate engine speeds. After approximately10 to
Driving mode
hot parts of the exhaust system or exhaust X Apply the parking brake.
gas flow. There is a risk of fire. X Shift to neutral.
X Let the engine idle for approximately two
Park the vehicle so that no flammable mate-
minutes before switching it off if:
rial can come into contact with hot vehicle
Rthe coolant temperature is above approx-
components. In particular, do not park on dry
imately 100 †
grassland or harvested grain fields.
Rfull engine power has been used, e.g. while
driving in mountainous terrain or during
G WARNING combined operation. This is particularly
The parking brake may not be sufficient to important when the vehicle is stopped at
ensure that the loaded vehicles does not roll elevations more than 1,000 m above sea
away on uphill and downhill gradients. There level.
X Vehicle with trailer: check the parking brake
is a risk of an accident.
(Y page 147).
In the test position, check whether the park-
X To switch off the engine: turn the key to
ing brake will hold the loaded vehicle. If the position g in the ignition lock and remove it.
vehicle is not held, secure it using other meth- X Safeguard the vehicle and trailer against roll-
ods, e.g. wheel chocks. ing away; use chocks if necessary.
G WARNING
If you switch off the ignition while the vehicle Brakes
is in motion, safety-relevant functions are
restricted or not available. This can affect the Brake system
power steering function and the brake boost- If the brake system is faulty, the braking char-
ing effect, for example. You will then require acteristics can change or the brake system can
Brakes 145
fail. If you notice a reduction in braking power X Stop the vehicle on a level surface.
when testing the brakes, stop the vehicle as X Apply the parking brake.
soon as possible in accordance with traffic con- X Use chocks to safeguard the vehicle against
ditions. Have the brake system checked and rolling away.
repaired in a qualified specialist workshop.
X Release the parking brake.
If you ignore warning lamps and messages on
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition
the instrument cluster, you will not be able to
recognise failures and malfunctions affecting lock.
the brake system components and systems. X Call up the Reserve pressure menu window
Braking characteristics may change. The pedal in the ã monitoring information menu in the
travel and pedal force required to brake the on-board computer (Y page 111).
vehicle may increase. Have the brake system X Run the engine until the display shows a res-
checked and repaired at a qualified specialist ervoir pressure of at least 11 bar.
Driving mode
workshop. Always pay attention to the warning X Switch off the engine.
lamps and messages in the instrument cluster. X Turn the key to the drive position in the igni-
If the brake system is malfunctioning, pay atten- tion lock.
tion to the instructions in the yellow X Call up the Reserve pressure menu window
(Y page 121) or red (Y page 128) event window.
in the ã monitoring information menu in the
In addition to the event window, an indicator
on-board computer once again (Y page 111).
lamp may light up in the instrument cluster or
the status area of the on-board computer and X Depress the brake pedal and keep it in this
the warning buzzer may sound. position.
The brake system is equipped at the factory with X Read off the reservoir pressure after approx-
the following systems: imately one minute.
X Read off the reservoir pressure again after
RABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
another minute.
RALB (automatic load-dependent brake) If no significant loss of pressure can be detec-
ted in the Reserve pressure menu window
in the on-board computer after this minute,
Checking the compressed-air system the compressed-air brake system is free from
for leaks leaks.
If a significant loss of pressure is detected,
G WARNING the compressed-air brake system is leaking.
It is not possible to brake the vehicle if the X If the compressed-air brake system is leaking,
compressed-air brake system has a leak or if have it checked and repaired at a qualified
there insufficient reservoir pressure. There is specialist workshop.
a risk of an accident.
Do not pull away until the required reservoir
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
pressures have been reached.
In the event of loss of pressure while driving, Important safety notes
immediately bring the vehicle to a halt in
If you fail to adapt your driving style or if you are
accordance with the traffic conditions. inattentive, the driving safety systems can nei-
Secure the vehicle using the parking brake. ther reduce the risk of an accident nor override
Have the compressed-air system repaired at a the laws of physics.
qualified specialist workshop. Driving safety systems are merely aids designed
to assist driving. You are responsible for the dis-
Do not let anyone enter or exit the vehicle during tance to the vehicle in front, for vehicle speed
the test. This will help to prevent you from mis- and for braking in good time. Always adapt your
taking pressure loss due to air-sprung seats for driving style to the prevailing road and weather
leakage. conditions and maintain a sufficient, safe dis-
tance from other road users. Drive carefully.
Z
146 Brakes
ABS regulates the brake pressure to prevent the Always adapt your driving style to the prevail-
wheels from locking when braking. This means ing road and weather conditions and maintain
that the vehicle can still be steered while brak-
ing. a sufficient, safe distance from other road
ABS is operational from walking pace, regard- users. Avoid full brake applications; except in
less of road surface conditions. If the road is emergency situations.
slippery, ABS intervenes even if you only brake
gently. If ABS intervenes when braking, you will feel the
steering wheel vibrate slightly.
G WARNING X If ABS intervenes: keep the brake pedal
If ABS is malfunctioning, the wheels could firmly depressed until the braking situation
lock when braking. The steerability and brak- has passed.
X During full brake application: depress the
Driving mode
Driving mode
ABS on the trailer cannot be controlled using Safeguard the parked vehicle against rolling
button :. away by applying the parking brake. The parking
X To activate the ABS off-road program: brake actuates the spring-loaded parking brake
press button :. cylinder.
ABS is in the off-road program. You can find further information about the park-
ing brake on the trailer in the manufacturer's
The indicator lamp in the status area of operating instructions.
the on-board computer lights up.
Applying the parking brake
X To deactivate the ABS off-road program:
press button : once more. X Move parking brake lever : from released
The ABS off-road program is switched off and position 1 to fully applied position 2 and
ABS is activated. engage it.
The ! indicator lamp in the instrument
The indicator lamp in the status area of cluster lights up.
the on-board computer goes out.
Trailer with EC brake system: when a trailer is
attached, the parking brake actuates the trail-
er's service brake.
Parking brake X Vehicles with a trailer: apply the trailer's
parking brake; see the manufacturer's oper-
G WARNING ating instructions.
If the parking brake lever is not in the fully
Vehicle with trailer: check the parking
applied position, it automatically returns to brake when parking the vehicle
the released position. The vehicle could roll
X Apply the parking brake.
away as a result. There is a risk of an accident.
X Press the top of parking brake lever :. While
Move the lever into the fully applied position doing so, move parking brake lever : beyond
when parking the vehicle. fully applied position 2 into control position
3 and hold it.
G WARNING During the test, the vehicle combination is
only held by the force exerted by the spring-
The parking brake may not be sufficient to
loaded brake of the tractor vehicle. The trailer
ensure that the loaded vehicles does not roll brake is released.
away on uphill and downhill gradients. There The vehicle must not move.
is a risk of an accident. X If the force exerted by the spring-loaded
In the test position, check whether the park- brake cannot hold the vehicle combination,
ing brake will hold the loaded vehicle. If the secure the tractor vehicle and trailer using
vehicle is not held, secure it using other meth- chocks.
ods, e.g. wheel chocks. X Move parking brake lever : from control
position 3 back to fully applied position 2
and engage it.
Z
148 Brakes
Releasing the parking brake skids, brake additionally with the service
X Pull parking brake lever : upwards from fully brake.
applied position 2 and swing it up into
released position 1 as far as it will go.
The ! indicator lamp in the instrument Activating the holding brake on the
cluster goes out. front axle
If the reservoir pressure in both brake circuits
is above 8 bar, the parking brake releases
fully.
If the ! indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster does not go out, the reservoir pressure
in the spring-loaded brake circuit has dropped
Driving mode
Holding brake on the front axle, in X Secure the vehicle with wheel chocks.
addition to the parking brake on the X Start the engine.
rear axle X Shift to neutral.
X Apply the parking brake (Y page 147).
Important safety notes X Press button :.
The holding brake on the front axle connects the The Ï indicator lamp in the status area of
rear axle parking brake with the front axle ser- the on-board computer lights up.
vice brake. It provides safe support for the The holding brake on the front axle is activa-
Unimog, e.g. when carrying out recovery oper- ted and a set brake pressure is applied to the
ations using the winch. brakes on the front axle.
The holding brake on the front axle may only be
activated when the engine is running. The per- i If, after the engine has stalled, for example,
manent holding brake function is also only avail- you start the engine by turning the key in the
able when the engine is running. If the engine ignition lock:
switches off, the 4-wheel parking brake Rfrom position 2 to position 3, the hold-
not assured message appears in the on-board ing brake on the front axle remains activa-
computer display. You must restart the engine ted.
immediately to ensure the holding brake func- Rfrom position g to position 3, the hold-
tion is still available. ing brake on the front axle is deactivated.
G WARNING To activate the holding brake on the front
axle, you must press button : again.
If the engine switches off or if there is a loss of
pressure or interruption of the on-board elec- Deactivating the holding brake on the
trical system voltage in the compressed-air front axle
brake system, the holding brake on the front
axle is released. This reduces the holding With parking brake:
force of the vehicle and it may roll away or X Release the parking brake (Y page 147).
skid. There is a risk of an accident. The parking brake on the rear axle is released.
The holding brake on the front axle remains in
Do not exit the driver's seat when the holding
brake position.
brake on the front axle is released and always
be ready to brake. If the vehicle rolls away or
Brakes 149
Driving mode
position. Activating and deactivating the contin-
The Ï indicator lamp in the status area of uous brake
the on-board computer goes out.
With key: ! If the continuous brake is deactivated and
the à indicator lamp in the instrument
X Turn the key to position 1 or position g in cluster does not go out, have the continuous
the ignition lock. brake checked at a qualified specialist work-
The holding brake on the front axle is shop.
released. The parking brake remains in brake
position.
The Ï indicator lamp in the status area of
the on-board computer goes out.
Continuous brake
Important safety notes
The engine brake is used as the continuous
brake.
The effectiveness of the engine brake depends
X To activate: pull the multifunction lever to set
on the engine speed. A high engine speed
results in more effective engine braking. to the desired brake level.
The à indicator lamp in the instrument
Observe the effective engine braking range cluster lights up.
marked on the rev counter (Y page 99).
The braking effect of the continuous brake is
At very low outside temperatures, the engine lowest in position 1 and highest in position
brake has limited or no effect after the engine 2.
has been started.
X To deactivate: push the multifunction lever
You can utilise the engine's braking effect, par-
into position g.
ticularly on long downhill gradients, if you:
The à indicator lamp in the instrument
Ractivate the continuous brake cluster goes out.
Rshift to a lower gear in good time If you turn the key to position 2 in the ignition
The continuous brake is activated automatically lock and the à indicator lamp flashes in the
if: instrument cluster, the multifunction lever is not
Rthe vehicle electronics detect that the vehicle in position g.
is loaded after several brake applications and When ABS intervenes, the continuous brake is
you depress the brake pedal switched off. The à indicator lamp in the
Rcruise control or speed limiter intervenes in instrument cluster remains on.
overrun mode
Z
150 Telligent® gearshift
Driving mode
X To upshift: briefly pull the cruise control lever
Z
152 Telligent® gearshift
Pulling away with the automatic pulling- Pulling away without gear preselection
away gear X Start the engine.
X X Make sure that the manual pulling-away gear
Start the engine.
is engaged (Y page 152).
X Make sure that the automatic pulling-away
X Depress the clutch pedal.
gear is engaged (Y page 152).
X Depress the clutch pedal. X Turn the direction of travel selection switch to
the h (Drive/driving forwards) position :.
X Turn the direction of travel selection switch to
In all drive programs the transmission control
the h (Drive/driving forwards) position :. shifts into second gear, which can be changed
In all drive programs the transmission control manually.
shifts into 2nd gear.
X Release the brake pedal or parking brake,
X Release the brake pedal or parking brake,
slowly release the clutch and depress the
Driving mode
slowly release the clutch and depress the accelerator pedal.
accelerator pedal.
Pulling away with the manual pulling- Driving and changing gears
away gear
General notes
Pulling away with gear preselection
You can preselect a gear before depressing the Changing gear while driving is only possible at
suitable engine speeds or at suitable vehicle
clutch pedal. Telligent® gearshift will not shift to speeds. A warning tone will sound if the engine
the preselected gear until you have depressed speed has not been achieved or if the vehicle
the clutch pedal. speed is too high. The gear is not selected. The
X Start the engine. transmission control only selects permissible
X Make sure that the manual pulling-away gear gears.
is engaged (Y page 152).
X Turn the direction of travel selection switch to Overview
the h (Drive/driving forwards) position :.
In all drive programs the transmission control
shifts into second gear, which can be changed
manually.
X To adapt gear preselection: pull the multi-
function lever up briefly (shift up) ; or push it
down briefly (shift down) =.
The preselected gear flashes in the on-board
computer display. The gear preselection is
stored for approximately 120 seconds.
X Depress the clutch pedal.
Telligent® gearshift shifts to the preselected
gear.
A clacking noise in the instrument cluster Changing gears with gear preselection
confirms the gear change.
The on-board computer display shows the You can preselect a gear before depressing the
engaged gear. clutch pedal. Telligent® gearshift will not shift to
X Release the brake pedal or parking brake, the preselected gear until you have depressed
slowly release the clutch and depress the the clutch pedal.
accelerator pedal. You can shift several gears at once.
The preselected gear can be erased by turning
the direction switch to the i position.
Z
154 Telligent® gearshift
X Pull the multifunction lever up briefly (to shift Changing gears without gear preselec-
up) : or push it down briefly (to shift tion
down) ;.
The transmission control shifts up or down It is only possible to change up or down one gear
one gear. The gear change is complete when at a time.
the on-board computer display shows the X Depress the clutch pedal.
selected gear. X Pull the multifunction lever up briefly (to shift
or up) : or push it down briefly (to shift
X Depending on the number of gears to be shif- down) ;.
ted, briefly pull up the multifunction lever (to The Telligent® gearshift shifts gear.
shift up) : or briefly push it down (to shift A clacking noise in the instrument cluster
down) ; a corresponding number of times. confirms the gear change.
The transmission control shifts several gears
Driving mode
up or down. The gear change is complete The on-board computer display shows the
when the on-board computer display shows engaged gear.
the selected gear. X Slowly release the clutch pedal and depress
Reverse gear and changing direction Shifting to the reverse gears while the vehicle is
quickly in motion is only possible at suitable engine
speeds or driving speeds. If the vehicle speed is
Engaging reverse gear too high, a warning tone will sound. The selected
reverse gear is not engaged. The transmission
control only selects permissible reverse gears.
Driving mode
To pull away, you can only shift from neutral to
the 1st to 4th reverse gear.
With the vehicle stationary and the transmission
in neutral:
At speeds of up to approximately 30 km/h, you
X Depress the brake pedal or apply the parking can preselect a reverse or forward gear while
brake. driving.
X Depress the clutch pedal. Changing the direction of travel
X Turn the direction of travel selection switch to
X Turn direction switch to position h (Drive/
the k (Reverse) position :.
The gear change is complete when the on- forward gear) or k (Reverse gear):. Do not
board computer display shows the selected pause in position i.
reverse gear. From the 1st forward gear, the 1st reverse
gear is preselected, and vice versa.
X To shift up in reverse gear if necessary:
pull the multifunction lever up briefly ;. From the 2nd forward gear, the 2nd reverse
The gear change is complete when the on- gear is preselected, and vice versa.
board computer display shows the selected From the 3rd or higher forward gear, the 3rd
reverse gear. reverse gear is selected.
or From the 3rd or higher reverse gear, the 3rd
X To shift down in reverse gear if necessary:
forward gear is selected.
push the multifunction lever down briefly =. A lower gear will be selected, depending on
The gear change is complete when the on- the load. The gear is engaged as soon as the
board computer display shows the selected vehicle nears standstill and the clutch pedal is
reverse gear. entirely depressed. The gear change is com-
X Release the brake pedal or parking brake,
plete when the on-board computer display
slowly release the clutch and depress the shows the gear.
accelerator pedal.
You can shift up or down by single reverse gears
in succession while reversing: Telligent® automatic gearshift
X Pull the multifunction lever up briefly (to shift Important safety notes
up) ; or push it down briefly (to shift down)
=. G WARNING
The gear change is complete when the next
If there is a loss of pressure or insufficient
higher or next lower reverse gear appears in
the on-board computer display. reservoir pressure in the transmission/clutch
Z
156 Telligent® automatic gearshift
circuit, you can no longer shift gears. There is d Automatic drive program
a risk of an accident. p Manual drive program
Do not pull away, or stop the vehicle as soon ? ± To downshift manually, automatic in
drive program (Y page 159)/manual
as possible, paying attention to road and traf-
(Y page 160)
fic conditions. Secure the vehicle against roll-
ing away, e.g. with the parking brake. Have
Gear indicator
the compressed-air system repaired at a
qualified specialist workshop.
General notes
The Telligent® automatic gearshift transmission
has eight forward gears and six reverse gears.
When driving, the transmission control controls
clutch and gear operation, e.g. when:
Rpulling away : Direction of travel and/or selected gear
Rmanoeuvring ; Drive program
Rchanging gear
Possible displays:
Rstopping the vehicle
1–8 1st to 8th gear
If the Telligent® automatic gearshift malfunc-
tions, it is possible to continue driving in backup N Neutral position
drive mode (Y page 107). R1 – R6 1st to 6th reverse gear
Do not let the engine speed drop below the min- A Automatic drive program
imum engine speed of 720 rpm. M Manual drive program
Multifunction lever
Cruise control lever
Overview
The cruise control lever has equal status with
the multifunction lever and can be used alter-
nately. This enables simplified equipment oper-
ation using the control lever, for example, since
the right hand is not needed for drive functions.
Operating lever
Overview
The control lever has equal status with the mul-
tifunction lever and the cruise control lever. The
control lever can be used alternately.
To shift down manually
Driving mode
:
; Direction of travel preselection forward
= To shift up manually
? Direction of travel preselection reverse
Z
158 Telligent® automatic gearshift
i If the accelerator pedal is not released You can switch between the drive programs at
within approximately 15 seconds, the prese- any time.
lected direction of travel is deleted. X To activate the manual drive program:
X Depress the accelerator pedal. press the o button and hold :.
The on-board computer display shows the
manual drive program M and the selected
gear.
Drive programs and drive functions X To activate automatic mode: press the
Automatic drive program o button briefly :.
The on-board computer display shows auto-
The transmission control shifts gears depending matic drive program A and the selected and
on a number of factors including: preselected gear.
Driving mode
Rengine speed
Raccelerator pedal position
Rapplication of the continuous brake Stopping the vehicle and pulling away
Rload status of the vehicle
Pulling away
Rcondition of the road surface
Driving mode
the display. After a further minute, the trans- gear. Higher engine torque is thus available. If
mission control automatically shifts to the neu- you pull away using kickdown, this will result in
tral position. increased clutch load and higher wear.
X Depress the accelerator pedal past the pres-
Shifting to neutral sure point to the stop.
The transmission control shifts to a lower gear
as required.
X Ease off the accelerator pedal slightly once
the desired speed is reached.
The transmission control shifts up again.
Decelerating
X Release the accelerator pedal.
X Depress the brake pedal.
or
X Activate the continuous brake (Y page 149).
Shift the transmission to neutral when stopping The transmission control shifts down auto-
for a longer time, e.g. at traffic lights or before matically according to the driving situation.
stopping the engine.
X Depress the brake pedal or apply the parking Selecting a gear manually
brake.
X Turn the direction of travel selection switch to
the i (neutral) position :.
The gear change is complete when N is shown
on the on-board computer display.
Reverse gear and changing direction shift up) ; or briefly push it down (to shift
quickly down) = a corresponding number of times.
The transmission control shifts several gears
Engaging reverse gear up or down. The gear change is complete
when the on-board computer display shows
the selected gear.
Shifting to the reverse gears while the vehicle is
in motion is only possible at suitable engine
speeds or driving speeds. A warning tone will
sound if the engine speed has not been achieved
or if the vehicle speed is too high. The selected
reverse gear is not engaged. The transmission
control only selects permissible reverse gears.
Driving mode
Rapid changes of direction
Z
162 Telligent® automatic gearshift
General notes
! When the clutch pedal is depressed the first
time after folding it out, pressure builds up in
the clutch system. If a gear is selected, the
vehicle pulls away as the clutch pedal is
released. After folding out the clutch pedal,
release it cautiously.
If the clutch pedal is folded out, you have to
depress the clutch and change gears manually
to drive. Further information can be found in the
Driving mode
Driving mode
X Make sure the engine is running.
X Make sure that the vehicle is stationary and
that the parking brake is applied.
X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: depress
Z
164 Shifting gears
X Telligent® automatic gearshift: switch to ! Only engage/disengage the gears when the
the desired gear with the multifunction lever vehicle is stationary. Otherwise, the gearshift
(Y page 160). may be noisy and the gearbox could be dam-
X Vehicles with hydrostatic drive system: aged.
release the parking brake.
X All vehicles: slowly depress the accelerator Engaging crawler gears
pedal.
The vehicle starts moving.
When stationary, secure the vehicle against
rolling away
X Apply the parking brake.
Driving mode
Shifting the crawler gears If the torque converter lock-up clutch is open,
X Stop the vehicle and apply the parking brake. the X indicator lamp in the status area of the
on-board computer lights up. When it is closed,
X All vehicles: shift to the desired gear with the
the X indicator lamp goes out.
multifunction lever; vehicles with Telligent®
gearshift (Y page 153), vehicles with Telli-
Driving mode
gent® automatic gearshift (Y page 160).
X Release the parking brake. The oil temperature rises during torque con-
X Slowly depress the accelerator pedal. verter operation.
The vehicle starts moving. Depending on the load and gradient, you can
pull away in 1st - 5th gear. Select the pulling-
When stationary, secure the vehicle against away gear according to the load. For loads
rolling away exceeding 400 t, you must pull away in 1st gear.
Driving mode
X Apply the parking brake. This will prevent the oil in the torque converter
clutch heating up too much.
Deactivating crawler gears i If the vehicle is stationary and a gear
between 6th and 8th is selected, the throttle
X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: depress does not respond.
the clutch pedal.
X
Depress the brake pedal during gear selection. If
All vehicles: place transmission in neutral
you do not depress the brake pedal, a warning
position. tone sounds. In the on-board computer, the
X Press button ; again. Depress brake. message is displayed.
Indicator lamp : in the button goes out. The torque converter clutch is opened when
The crawler gears and working gears are dis- changing gears. If you release the accelerator
engaged. The on-board computer display pedal slightly, you can determine when the tor-
briefly shows a status message without the que converter lock-up clutch closes. Closing the
O symbol. torque converter lock-up clutch as soon as pos-
X If the status message without the O sible has a positive effect on the oil temperature
symbol does not appear in the on-board of the torque converter clutch and fuel con-
computer display: briefly pull away and stop sumption. Waiting for a longer period before
again. closing the torque converter lock-up clutch
The gear change will be repeated automati- increases fuel consumption and the oil temper-
cally. When the crawler gears are disengaged, ature of the torque converter clutch. Consider
the status message without the O symbol your driving style carefully.
briefly appears on the on-board computer dis- You can temporarily increase the towing power
play. at engine speeds below 1,700 rpm by using the
X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: slowly kickdown function.
release the clutch pedal. G WARNING
The parking brake may not be sufficient to
secure the vehicle on uphill and downhill gra-
Driving mode
dients. A loaded vehicle or a vehicle with
Torque converter clutch trailer/semitrailer may roll away. There is a
risk of an accident.
General notes In the control position, check whether the
The torque converter clutch allows you to pull parking brake alone can hold the entire vehi-
away smoothly and without causing wear, with- cle. The tractor unit and trailer/semitrailer
out using the clutch pedal, in particular with should normally be secured using the parking
large trailer loads. The torque converter clutch is brake and wheel chocks.
controlled by the transmission control module.
Load your vehicle up to the permissible gross
weight in order to maximise tractive power.
i The vehicle can be stopped with any gear
engaged.
Z
166 Driving mode
Driving mode
level face condi-
tions
If you exceed the specified speeds, a warning
Highway Road with Up to maxi- tone sounds. In the event window of the on-
normal driv- mum permis- board computer, the Speed too high for
ing condi- sible speed the current tyre pressure settings mes-
tions sage is displayed. The tyre pressure control sys-
Cross Coun‐ Unpaved Maximum tem then shifts automatically to a pressure level
try road with permissible with a higher tyre pressure.
loose surface speed X Make sure that the automatic tyre pressure
50 km/h control mode is activated (Y page 166).
X To select the Highway, Cross Country or
Sand Mud Sand, mud Maximum
Sand Mud Snow pressure level: press
Snow and snow permissible
speed "increase pressure level" button : or
20 km/h "reduce pressure level" button ? repeatedly
until the desired pressure level is selected.
Emergency To free a Maximum A warning tone sounds at each pressure level
stuck vehicle permissible change. The selected pressure level is dis-
speed played in the on-board computer display for
10 km/h approximately five seconds. Indicator
lamp ; or = remains lit as long as the tyre
pressure is being set. If the tyre pressure con-
! Only select Emergency pressure level in an trol system display is called up in the on-board
emergency if the vehicle is stuck. An computer, the corresponding preset target
extremely low pressure level is set so that you and actual tyre pressures are displayed.
can free the vehicle in an off-road situation.
X To select the Emergency pressure level:
Avoid introducing lateral force, e.g. no steer-
ing input or angle. The tyres could otherwise press "reduce pressure level" button ?
be damaged. repeatedly until the Sand Mud Snow pressure
level is selected.
A warning tone sounds. The target tyre pres-
sure is displayed. The Sand Mud Snow pres-
sure level flashes until the preset target tyre
pressure has been reached.
X Press "reduce pressure level" button ?.
A tone sounds and Emergency pressure level
is selected. The corresponding target tyre
pressure is displayed. The Emergency pres-
Z
168 Driving mode
sure level flashes until the preset target tyre Tyre pressure control manual mode
pressure has been reached.
X To cancel pressure level selection: press General notes
"increase pressure level" button : or In manual mode, you can freely set the tyre
"reduce pressure level" button ? again. pressure. When setting, always observe tyre
size, axle load and speed. If you exceed the per-
Selecting the vehicle load missible speeds in manual mode, no warning
tone sounds. Also, the tyre pressure control sys-
tem does not automatically increase the tyre
pressure.
Adjusting via the on-board computer
Driving mode
or the t button to decrease the target tyre X To adjust the tyre pressure: use the r or
pressure. s button on the multifunction steering
X Press the 9 button on the multifunction wheel to select front C or rear axle tyres D.
steering wheel. X Determine the tyre pressure to be set
After about ten seconds, the tyre pressures (Y page 304).
are adjusted. X Press "increase tyre pressure" : or "reduce
X To cancel the procedure: switch on the tyre pressure" button ? repeatedly until the
automatic tyre pressure control mode current tyre pressure is displayed.
(Y page 166). X Press the 9 button on the multifunction
steering wheel.
Adjusting with the button While the tyre pressure is being set, indicator
lamp ; or = remains on.
Driving mode
X To cancel the procedure: switch on the
automatic tyre pressure control mode
(Y page 166).
Differential lock
Important safety notes
Engage the differential lock when required, e.g.
when driving off-road or on slippery road surfa-
ces.
The differential locks can also be engaged/
disengaged while driving, without disengaging
the clutch, but only if the wheels are not spin-
ning.
G WARNING
If you activate the automatic operating mode
while driving off-road or with the differential
lock engaged, the electronic management
system may perform unwanted gear changes.
Due to the interruption in the tractive power,
the vehicle can roll backwards on uphill
slopes, for instance. There is a risk of an acci-
A Current tyre pressure, left front wheel dent.
B Current tyre pressure, right front wheel Always activate the manual operating mode
C Target tyre pressure, front axle tyres when driving off-road or with the differential
D Target tyre pressure, rear axle tyres lock engaged.
E Current tyre pressure, right rear wheel
F Current tyre pressure, left rear wheel G WARNING
X Make sure that the automatic tyre pressure If you engage the differential locks when driv-
control mode is deactivated (Y page 166). ing on a firm, high-traction surface, the steer-
X Press "increase tyre pressure" button : or ability of the vehicle is severely impaired. You
"reduce tyre pressure" button ?. could lose control of the vehicle, especially
Pressure selection appears in the menu when activating on a bend. There is a risk of an
window.
accident.
Z
170 Driving mode
Driving systems
Driving mode
Speed limiter
È Selects the speed limiter
Important safety notes p Switches on and set the current limit
The speed limiter restricts the vehicle speed to speed/increase the set limit speed
the set limit speed. It is possible to accelerate q Switches on and call up the stored limit
the vehicle up to the set limit speed using the speed/decrease the set limit speed
accelerator pedal. In order to keep to the set V Selects cruise control (Y page 173)
limit speed on downhill gradients, the speed o Deactivates the speed limiter
limiter automatically brakes the vehicle with the
continuous brake. If the set speed is exceeded,
the È symbol in the on-board computer
flashes.
If you fail to adapt your driving style or fail to pay
attention to your surroundings, the speed limiter
can neither reduce the risk of an accident nor
override the laws of physics. The speed limiter
cannot take the road and weather conditions
into account, nor the prevailing traffic situation.
The speed limiter is only an aid. You are respon-
sible for the distance to the vehicle in front, for
vehicle speed, braking in good time and remain-
ing in lane. When changing drivers, make the Cruise control lever
next driver aware of the speed stored. You : To activate/deactivate cruise control or
should always adapt your driving style to suit speed limiter
prevailing road and weather conditions. ; To increase set limit speed
Do not use the speed limiter: = To reduce set limit speed
Ron slippery roads. Braking could cause the The È symbol in the on-board computer
drive wheels to lose their grip and the vehicle shows the status of the speed limiter in colour:
could skid.
RGrey symbol: the speed limiter is selected, but
Rwhen there is low visibility, e.g. due to fog,
not activated.
heavy rain or snow.
RWhite symbol: the speed limiter is active and
is restricting the vehicle speed to the set limit
speed.
Z
172 Driving systems
accelerate or brake unexpectedly. There is a È Selects the speed limiter (Y page 172)
risk of an accident. o Deactivates cruise control
Take the traffic conditions into account
before calling up the stored speed. If you do
not know what the stored speed is, store the
desired speed again.
Driving mode
attention to your surroundings, cruise control
can neither reduce the risk of an accident nor
override the laws of physics. Cruise control can- Cruise control lever
not take the road and weather conditions into
: To activate/deactivate cruise control or
account, nor the prevailing traffic situation.
speed limiter
Cruise control is only an aid. You are responsible
for the distance to the vehicle in front, for vehi- ; To increase set speed
cle speed, braking in good time and remaining in = To decrease set speed
lane. You should always adapt your driving style The é symbol in the on-board computer
to suit prevailing road and weather conditions. shows the status of cruise control in colour:
Do not use cruise control: RGrey symbol: cruise control is selected, but
Rin traffic conditions that do not allow you to not activated.
drive at a constant speed (e.g. heavy traffic or RWhite symbol: cruise control is activated and
winding roads). You could otherwise cause an maintains the set speed.
accident.
Ron slippery roads. Braking or accelerating can
Activating
cause the drive wheels to lose traction and
the vehicle could then skid. Activation conditions
Rwhen there is low visibility, e.g. due to fog,
heavy rain or snow. If you are driving slower than 15 km/h, cruise
control cannot be activated.
If cruise control cannot be activated, the on-
Overview board computer will display - - - km/h in grey.
Cruise control is deactivated automatically if
you:
Rare driving slower than 10 km/h
Rdepress the clutch pedal for longer than five
seconds
Rdepress the brake pedal when the continuous
brake is deactivated
Rshift the transmission into neutral for more
than five seconds
If cruise control automatically deactivates, a
warning tone sounds.
V Selects cruise control
Selecting cruise control
p Activates and adjusts current speed/
increases set speed X Press the V button repeatedly until the on-
q Activates and calls up stored speed/ board computer shows the é symbol in
reduces set speed grey.
Z
174 Driving systems
If the braking power from the continuous brake them incorrectly or not at all. The cameras can-
is insufficient: not replace your own awareness of the immedi-
X Shift down a gear and reduce your speed.
ate surroundings.
If you shift down on a downhill gradient with- You are responsible for safe manoeuvring and
out adjusting the speed, cruise control sets an parking. When manoeuvring and parking, make
engine speed lower than the engine over- sure that there are no persons, animals or
speed. The set speed remains set and is auto- objects in the manoeuvring area.
matically re-established as soon as this is You are always responsible for safety and must
possible in a higher gear. always pay attention to your immediate sur-
The vehicle is braked by the continuous brake roundings when parking and manoeuvring. This
automatically if: applies to the areas behind, in front of and
beside the vehicle. Otherwise, you endanger
Rcruise control is activated and yourself and others.
Driving mode
Rthe vehicle speed exceeds the set speed by The front camera, reversing camera and device
more than the speed tolerance camera do not function or only function to a
When the continuous brake is activated and you limited degree:
activate cruise control, the continuous brake Rif it is raining hard, snowing or foggy
regulates the set speed on downhill slopes. Rat night or when the vehicle is in very dark
Overtaking places
Rif the camera is exposed to very bright light
It is possible to exceed the set speed, e.g. when
Rif the area is lit by fluorescent light or LED
overtaking:
lighting (the display may flicker)
X Depress the accelerator pedal.
Rif the camera lens mists up, e.g. if you drive
X When the overtaking manoeuvre is finished, into a heated garage in the winter and the
release the accelerator pedal again. temperature changes very quickly
Cruise control adjusts the vehicle's speed to Rif the camera lens is dirty or obstructed
the set speed.
Rif the parts of the vehicle are damaged in
which the camera is fitted. In this case, have
Deactivating the camera position and setting checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
The speed remains stored if you deactivate
cruise control. Do not use the front camera, reversing camera
or device camera under these circumstances.
X Press the o button.
You may injure others or cause damage to
or objects and the vehicle while parking.
X Select the speed limiter with the È button.
The on-board computer shows the È sym- Setting the monitor
bol in grey.
or
X Only when the continuous brake is deac-
tivated: when cruise control causes the vehi-
cle to accelerate, depress the brake pedal.
The on-board computer shows the é sym-
bol and the set speed in grey.
Camera
Important safety notes
The front camera, reversing camera and device
camera are merely aids to assist driving. They
may show a distorted view of obstacles, show
Z
176 Driving systems
Front camera
The front camera is an optical parking and
Driving mode
manoeuvring aid. It shows you the area in front You see reversing camera : image on the mon-
of the vehicle on the monitor. It enables a sim- itor display if:
plified view of the pocket of the front mounting Rthe key is in position 2 in the ignition lock
plate and provides an extended field of vision in and
front of the vehicle. Ryou turn the direction of travel selection
switch to the k (reverse) position
You see the previous display on the monitor dis-
play when the function is switched on, as soon
as you:
Rturn the direction of travel selection switch to
the i (neutral) position
Rdrive forwards briefly
Additional information on the monitor is inclu-
ded in the manufacturer's operating instruc-
tions.
Driving mode
X Connection to the front end: open the front
flap (Y page 258).
X Position the device camera in a suitable posi-
tion on the attached equipment.
X Guide the cable of the device camera under
the front flap. Make sure that the cable is laid
without tension, kinking or friction.
X Unscrew electrical screw connector :, ;
and disconnect.
X Insert the cable of the device camera and X Make sure that the key is in position 2 in the
twist the electrical screw connection tight. ignition lock.
X Unscrew protective cap ? at the open end of X To switch on: press button :.
wire =. X To switch off: press button : again.
X Reconnect electrical screw connection ;,
= and close.
X Connect protective cap ? to the open end of
wire : and screw closed.
Hydrostatic drive system
X Secure the cable of the device camera with a General notes
cable connector.
X Close the front flap (Y page 258). The hydrostatic drive system supports you dur-
ing working operation where vehicle speeds are
low, e. g.:
Rroad works
Rsnow clearing
Rtrench digging
The hydrostatic drive system can decouple the
speed of the diesel engine from the vehicle
speed. As such, the drive speed at the PTO shaft,
the working hydraulics and power hydraulics are
independent of the vehicle speed. You can
accelerate your vehicle, starting from a stand-
still, up to the type-tested maximum speed in
the gear. This wide gear ratio spread means you
X Rear area connection: position the device need to change gear less often. If it is necessary
camera in a suitable position on the attached to change gear, it is not necessary to disengage
equipment. the clutch as power is transmitted through the
X Unscrew protective cap : at the open end of hydrostatic transmission. For this reason, on
wire ; and remove. vehicles with Telligent® gearshift, there is also
X Guide the cable of the device camera into the no need to depress the clutch pedal when
rear area and connect it. Make sure that the engaging a gear.
Z
178 Hydrostatic drive system
Using the hydrostatic drive system, you can Operation Working speed
drive on uphill or downhill slopes with a gradient of 0.1 km/h
of less than 25%.
Mower up to 10 km/h
G WARNING
If a malfunction occurs when in hydrostatic Ditch-cleaning machine up to 5 km/h
drive mode, the power transmission to the Verge cutter up to 5 km/h
driven wheels is interrupted and the vehicle
coasts to a stop. On an uphill or downhill gra-
dient, the vehicle could roll away. People in Activating/deactivating the hydro-
the vehicle's area of danger could be run over static drive system
or could collide with equipment mounted on
Driving mode
H Environmental note
The hydrostatic drive system is particularly
suitable for slow work trips. Avoid using the
hydrostatic drive system at high speeds. This
reduces fuel consumption and therefore
actively contributes to protection of the envi-
ronment.
Working speeds
During operation, the maximum permissible Hydrostatic drive system status indicator
speed is 50 km/h. Working mode cruise control = Working mode cruise control display
can be used up to a speed of 25 km/h. ? Drive condition display
Operation Working speed A Work mode display M work or driving mode
of 0.1 km/h display A drive
X Ensure that:
Snow clearing machine for up to 15 km/h
roads Rthe engine is running
Rthe constant working speed mode is deac-
Rotating brushes, e.g. for up to 15 km/h tivated (Y page 233)
washing roadside posts Rthe vehicle is stationary
Street-sweeping machine up to 15 km/h X Press button :.
Indicator lamp ; in the button flashes.
Side-delivery snow up to 10 km/h
blower, snow cutter
Hydrostatic drive system 179
Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gear- the on-board computer goes out. The hydro-
shift: in the status area of the on-board com- static drive system is deactivated.
puter, after a brief period, drive condition dis- X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: press
play ? lights up green and indicator lamp ; button :.
lights up and stays lit in the switch. The hydro- Indicator lamp ; in the button flashes.
static drive system is activated. X Completely depress the clutch pedal until a
The previously selected work mode M work clacking noise sounds in the instrument clus-
A or driving mode A drive A also appears ter. If indicator lamp ; in the button is off,
in the status area of the on-board computer. the hydrostatic drive system is deactivated.
X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: depress The hydrostatic drive system status indicator
the clutch pedal. in the on-board computer goes out.
In the status area of the on-board computer, If the hydrostatic drive system is deactivated
Driving mode
after a brief period, the drive condition display while driving, a driving gear is automatically
lights up green and indicator lamp ; in the selected again if the clutch is open. If you want
button lights up and stays lit. The hydrostatic to engage the hydrostatic drive system again,
drive system is activated. the vehicle must be stationary.
The previously selected work mode M work
A or driving mode A drive A also appears
in the status area of the on-board computer. Activating/deactivating standby
X Release the clutch pedal.
mode, vehicles with Telligent® auto-
X All vehicles: if necessary, select the alter-
matic gearshift
nate mode; work mode M work A or driving
mode A drive A (Y page 180). You can switch the hydrostatic drive system to
X If necessary, turn the direction switch to the standby mode while in motion. In standby mode,
h (drive/driving forwards) or k (reversing) eighth gear is not available. In order to drive at
position. full speed, you must disengage the hydrostatic
The last gear used in the hydrostatic drive drive system (Y page 179).
system is selected.
X If the parking brake has been applied, release
the parking brake.
X Control the vehicle speed using the acceler-
ator pedal.
or
X Activate working mode cruise control
(Y page 181).
X Shift gear; see "Driving with the hydrostatic
drive system" (Y page 180) and "Driving with
the cruise control lever" (Y page 184).
Deactivating
You can disengage the hydrostatic drive system
at any time.
X Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gear-
shift: press button :.
Indicator lamp ; in the button goes out. The
hydrostatic drive system status indicator in
Z
180 Hydrostatic drive system
Handling characteristics
When driving with the hydrostatic drive mode,
the driving and coasting characteristics of the
Driving mode
Driving mode
Hydrostatic drive system status indicator Hydrostatic drive system status indicator
: Working mode cruise control display (not : Working mode cruise control display
available in driving mode) ; Drive condition display
; Drive condition display = Work mode display
= Driving mode display When work mode = is activated:
To select an operating mode: Rthe previously selected gear is selected
X Press and hold the o button on the multi- Rthe previously selected working speed is set
function lever, until desired operating mode
To switch between "work" mode = and
A drive or M drive = is displayed.
"drive" mode:
A drive: gear changes occur automatically.
M drive: the gears must be shifted manually. X With the multifunction lever: briefly press
the o switch on the multifunction lever.
To switch between "drive" = and "work" X With the control lever: make sure that the
modes:
Work Drive function is selected in the on-
X With the multifunction lever: briefly press board computer (Y page 214).
the o button on the multifunction lever. X Press the blue button on the control lever.
X With the control lever: make sure that the
Work Drive function is selected in the on-
board computer (Y page 214).
Working mode cruise control with
X Press the blue button on the control lever.
work limiter
"Work" mode Working mode cruise control
In "work" mode you can select the vehicle speed Working mode cruise control is a special cruise
and the working speed independent of the control that can be used in "work" mode. Work-
speed of the diesel engine. The work mode is ing mode cruise control can be activated within
suitable for work with a snow blower, for exam- a speed range from 0.1 km/h up to 25 km/h.
ple, when you wish to set the vehicle speed and You can set the speed yourself in 0.1 km/h
the working speed separately. increments.
You must change gears manually. Only the first Working mode cruise control is suitable, for
six gears are available and the speed is there- example, for mowing on a slope. It is possible to
fore limited to approximately 50 km/h. If nec- adjust the vehicle speed with the working mode
essary, you can also activate working mode cruise control and to set the working speed sep-
cruise control and the work limiter arately.
(Y page 181).
Z
182 Hydrostatic drive system
Driving mode
Status indicator for working mode cruise control
automatically if: with work limiter
Ryou brake sharply : Work limiter deactivated
Ra door is opened ; Work limiter activated
= Stored speed cannot be reached (red arrow)
Work limiter ? Speed reduced by the driver (blue arrow)
The work limiter can be used in conjunction with X To activate: activate working mode cruise
working mode cruise control. When you have control (Y page 181).
activated the work limiter, you have the possi- X Press the È button on the steering wheel.
bility of entering a load value for the diesel The input window for the load value opens in
engine. If, during working operation, this load the on-board computer.
value is reached while using attached equip- X If necessary, increase the load value by press-
ment, a red arrow appears in the status indica- ing the u button on the steering wheel.
tor. The vehicle speed is then reduced below the
stored speed of the working mode cruise con- or
trol. The speed of the diesel engine remains the X If necessary, decrease the load value by
same, however. This serves to prevent the pressing the t button on the steering
mechanical device protection on your attached wheel.
equipment from being triggered. The stored X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel.
speed of the working mode cruise control and The input window for the load value closes.
the load value must be adapted to the corre- X To change the load value for the attached
sponding working operation. equipment: press the È button on the
steering wheel.
The input window for the load value opens in
the on-board computer.
X Increase the load value by pressing the u
button on the steering wheel.
or
X Decrease the load value by pressing the t
button on the steering wheel.
X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel.
The input window for the load value closes.
X To deactivate: press the é button on the
Z
184 Hydrostatic drive system
Driving with the cruise control lever X Reduce speed until the vehicle is almost sta-
tionary.
Overview A signal tone sounds; the preselected gear is
selected. The u indicator lamp in the sta-
tus area of the on-board computer lights up.
The on-board computer display shows the
engaged gear.
X Depress the accelerator pedal.
Setting the speed of working mode Depending on the selected vehicle equipment,
cruise control your vehicle may be equipped with a control
lever. If the hydrostatic drive system is activa-
X Activate working mode cruise control. ted, the following functions can be operated
X To increase the speed: push the cruise con- with the control lever:
trol lever in direction of travel =/A. To activate the control lever for driving
or mode:
X To decrease the speed: push the cruise con- X Select the Joystick function in the on-board
trol lever in the opposite direction to direction computer (Y page 214).
of travel =/A. The following functions can now be carried
Refer to the "Working mode cruise control" sec- out using the control lever.
tion for further information (Y page 181). X Engage the hydrostatic drive system
Driving mode
(Y page 178).
The æ indicator lamp in the status area of
Driving with the control lever the on-board computer lights up.
To accelerate forwards:
X Press red button A.
X Move the control lever in direction B.
To decelerate in forward mode:
X Press red button A.
X Move the control lever in direction C.
The braking effect is limited, and, if neces-
sary, the service brake must also be used.
To accelerate in reverse:
X Press red button A.
X Move the control lever in direction C.
To decelerate in reversing mode:
X Press red button A.
X Move the control lever in direction B.
The braking effect is limited, and, if neces-
: u button, changes direction sary, the service brake must also be used.
; F button, sets engine speed
To change direction:
= Yellow button, adjusts settings
? Black button, calls up menus X Press red button A.
A Red button, calls up acceleration or decel- X Move the operating lever in direction B or
eration functions C.
B To drive forwards or reduce speed when or
reversing X Press the u button : forwards or back-
C To reverse or reduce speed when driving wards.
forwards Stationary vehicle: the direction of travel is
D Blue button, in hydrostatic drive mode, acti- changed immediately.
vates operation of red hydraulic connec- While driving: the vehicle decelerates. When
tions 1, 2 or green hydraulic connections 3, the vehicle is stationary, the control lever
4; see working hydraulics (Y page 216) must be moved again.
E White button, activates the operation of yel-
low hydraulic connections 5, 6 or blue
hydraulic connections 7, 8; see working
hydraulics (Y page 216)
Z
186 Driving tips
parking brake alone can hold the entire vehi- the vehicle's handling characteristics. Critical
conditions are reached sooner.
cle. The tractor unit and trailer/semitrailer
Rbox-type bodies and high loads increase the
should normally be secured using the parking vehicle's susceptibility to crosswinds.
brake and wheel chocks. Rgood traction conditions, e.g. dry roads, could
result in the vehicle tipping when it reaches
the cornering speed limit before the rear axle
slips away.
Driving tips 187
Rthe vehicle's braking distance increases. During the journey, check the warning and indi-
Rfluid tanks, e.g. fire extinguishers or fertiliser cator lamps on the instrument cluster.
tanks, that are not empty or not completely
full could have a negative effect on the vehi- Additional equipment
cle's handling characteristics.
Rthe risk of tipping is increased if the vehicle is Sufficient steerability of the vehicle must be
towed with the front axle raised. guaranteed. The front axle load, with corre-
sponding attached equipment and bodies for all
Ravoid periodic vehicle movements at high
vehicle loads, must be at least 33% of the actual
speeds, e.g. a sequence of several steering gross vehicle weight.
manoeuvres to the right and left.
The rear axle load must always be at least 33% of
Rbear in mind that there is an increased danger
the actual gross vehicle weight.
of tipping when driving off-road.
Driving mode
Pay attention to the minimum rear axle load:
Radapt the vehicle speed to the topographic
conditions. Driving off-road in less demanding RU 216 / U 218: 1,950 kg
terrain increases your vehicle's likelihood of RU 318: 2,200 kg
rolling. RU 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430 /
Rreduce speed in difficult off-road terrain, U 527 / U 529 / U 530: 2,350 kg
especially if your vehicle is turned in alternat- This ensures sufficient braking performance and
ing directions. that directional stability is guaranteed during a
Mercedes-Benz does not take responsibility for full brake application.
accidents resulting from driving that is not For reasons of safety, only equipment and bod-
appropriate for the conditions. ies that meet the currently valid body/equip-
ment mounting directive may be used. It can be
found on the Internet in the Mercedes-Benz
Driving mode body manufacturer portal: http://bb-
portal.mercedes-benz.com.
Important safety notes Mercedes-Benz recommends the use of
approved equipment and bodies with Daimler
G WARNING mounting certification. Equipment and body
If you load the vehicle unevenly, driving char- manufacturers may provide the Daimler certifi-
acteristics such as steering and braking cate for devices with mounting certification.
behaviour may be severely impaired. There is
a risk of an accident.
Driving off-road
Load the vehicle evenly. Secure the load so
that it cannot slip. Important safety notes
! Do not exceed the permissible axle loads, G WARNING
wheel loads (half of the axle load) and the When driving off-road, your body is subject to
maximum permissible gross weight.
forces from all directions due to the uneven
The following parts of the vehicle may other-
surface. You could be thrown from your seat,
wise be damaged:
for instance. There is a danger of injury.
Rwheels and tyres
Always wear a seat belt, even when driving off-
Rchassis
road.
Rsuspension
Raxles
G WARNING
Rsteering
Flammable material such as leaves, grass or
The vehicle's driving, braking and steering char- twigs may ignite if they come into contact with
acteristics vary with the type, weight and centre
hot parts of the exhaust system. There is a risk
of gravity of the load.
of fire.
Z
188 Driving tips
When driving on an unpaved road or off-road, X Steering: check the steering oil level and top
check the vehicle underside regularly. In par- up if necessary (Y page 264).
X Vehicle tools: if necessary, take along an
ticular, remove trapped plant parts or other
flammable material. Contact a qualified spe- additional durable tow cable and folding
spade.
cialist workshop immediately if damage is
X Tyres: check the tread depth (Y page 301)
detected.
and tyre pressure (Y page 303).
Driving off-road increases the possibility of vehi- X Driving on highly flammable surfaces,
cle damage which may cause assemblies or sys- vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6
tems to fail. Adapt your driving style to off-road standard: activate the regeneration block if
conditions. Drive carefully. Have vehicle dam- necessary (Y page 191).
age rectified immediately at a qualified special- Vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6 stand-
Driving mode
example, roll backwards on gradients. There When driving on an incline, drive into the line
is a risk of an accident. of fall (upwards or downwards in a straight
Never let the engine revs drop below the min- line) and do not turn.
imum engine speed.
X Engage a low gear. Select 1st or 2nd gear
Do not let the engine speed drop below the idle depending on the uphill or downhill gradient.
speed, idle speed (Y page 318). X Only drive over embankments and on slopes
All vehicles: along the line of fall.
X Do not brake until the vehicle is in the line of
! Only engage the differential locks if there is fall.
equal traction on all wheels. You could other- X If the engine braking effect is not sufficient
wise damage the differential locks. when driving downhill: depress the brake
Driving mode
X Challenging driving conditions, vehicles pedal carefully.
with Telligent® automatic gearshift: acti-
vate manual drive program M (Y page 158). Fording
Undesired interruptions to the tractive power
that may occur with automatic gear shifting ! Do not switch off the engine while fording.
are avoided. Otherwise, the exhaust system may be dam-
X Difficult terrain, vehicles with Telligent® aged by water.
automatic gearshift: manually shift
between gears. Fold out the clutch pedal
! If you drive into water at speed, the bow
wave may damage parts of the vehicle.
(Y page 162).
X All vehicles: only drive off-road with the ! Bear in mind that vehicles travelling in front
engine running and a gear engaged. or in the opposite direction create waves. This
X Drive slowly and smoothly. Walking pace is may cause the maximum permissible water
necessary in many situations. depth to be exceeded.
X Do not declutch or change gear on hills. These notes must be observed under all cir-
cumstances. You could otherwise damage
X Always ensure that the wheels remain in con-
the engine, the electronics or the transmis-
tact with the ground. sion.
X Exercise the utmost caution when driving
across unfamiliar, unpredictable terrain. For Fording is possible when the water level does
reasons of safety, first get out of the vehicle not rise above the wheel hub centres.
and inspect the terrain. X Before fording: activate the regeneration
X Watch out for obstacles such as rocks, holes, block, vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6
tree stumps and ruts. standard (Y page 191).
X Do not deviate from marked tracks or paths. X Turn the differential lock switch to position
1 (Y page 169).
Do not shift to neutral while driving on moun- The transfer case inter-axle lock is engaged. A
tainous terrain or declutch. You could lose con- symbol appears in the on-board computer to
trol of the vehicle while trying to brake with the indicate locking and the i indicator lamp
service brake only. If your vehicle is not able to lights up in the instrument cluster.
cope with the gradient, drive backwards in
X While fording: exercise extreme caution to
reverse gear.
ensure that a bow wave does not form.
X Drive through the water slowly at a constant
Driving on inclines
speed.
G WARNING X Adapt your driving style to the unaccustomed
environment.
If you drive on a steep incline at an angle or
X Avoid declutching, changing gear or stopping
turn on a steep incline, the vehicle could slip during the journey.
sideways, tip and overturn. There is a risk of
Pulling away in water can be difficult due to
an accident. the unknown surface conditions.
Z
190 Driving tips
X After fording: clean any mud from the tyre X After prolonged driving in mud, sand and
treads. water, clean and check the brake discs, brake
X Dry out the brakes by repeated brief opera- pads/linings, wheels and axle joints.
tion of the brakes. X Activate the regeneration block, vehicles in
X Activate the regeneration block, vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6 standard
accordance with the Euro 6 standard (Y page 191).
(Y page 191). X Observe the additional notes on cleaning
X Turn the differential lock switch to position after driving off-road (Y page 256).
g (Y page 169).
The transfer case inter-axle lock is deactiva-
ted. The differential lock indicator in the on- Using cable winches
board computer display and the i indica-
Driving mode
Park the vehicle so that no flammable mate- During the first few regenerations in particu-
rial can come into contact with hot vehicle lar, smoke and noise generation can occur in
the area of the exhaust system.
components. In particular, do not park on dry
grassland or harvested grain fields.
Regeneration block
! During automatic and manual regeneration, If you need to prevent the raised exhaust tem-
extremely hot exhaust gases escape from the peratures which occur during regeneration, you
exhaust pipe. Maintain a distance of at least can block regeneration, e.g.:
one metre to other objects, e.g. parked vehi-
Rwhen driving into a hazard area
cles, in order to avoid damage to property.
Rwhen performing work which causes intense
If you drive the vehicle predominantly over short build-up of dirt on the vehicle, involving dry or
distances or with low loads, automatic regener-
Driving mode
flammable materials
ation may not be sufficient.
Automatic and manual regeneration can then no
If too many particles collect in the diesel particle longer be started and any current regeneration
filter, the  indicator lamp in the instrument will be interrupted.
cluster lights up. The on-board computer then
instructs you with a yellow event window
(Y page 117) to start manual regeneration. Man-
ual regeneration lasts approximately
30 minutes up to a maximum of 60 minutes
(Y page 192).
If you do not observe the yellow event windows
and their instructions, you risk:
Ra reduction in engine performance
Rhaving to replace the diesel particle filter
(Y page 125)
Z
192 Driving tips
Driving mode
exceeding this value. lock
Rthe immobiliser is activated
Rthe driver's door is opened while the parking
Limiting the speed brake is not applied
Rthe vehicle is stationary for approximately
If you exceed the maximum permissible speed, nine minutes with the engine running and a
the tractor/trailer combination can begin to gear selected
lurch. This may also overload the brakes and
Ryou select the reverse gear
tyres.
Ryou exceed the maximum permissible engine
G WARNING speed
If the vehicle combination swerves, you could Rthe engine speed or vehicle speed is too high
lose control of the vehicle combination. The when changing gears
vehicle combination may even overturn. In addition to the event window in the display of
There is a risk of an accident. the on-board computer, the warning buzzer
sounds if:
On no account should you attempt to
Rthe coolant level is too low or the maximum
straighten up the vehicle combination by
permissible coolant temperature (approx-
increasing the speed. Reduce your speed and imately 108 †) is exceeded. The operating
do not countersteer. Brake if necessary. safety of the engine is jeopardised by this.
Rthere is the risk of overloading the clutch.
For vehicles with a limit speed, the maximum
Rthe instrument cluster and/or the on-board
design speed of the vehicle is set to 90 km/h.
computer is malfunctioning. Important oper-
The limit speed depends on: ating information, maintenance information
Rthe vehicle equipment or indicator and warning lamps can no longer
Rthe legal requirements for the country be displayed.
The limit speed is automatically limited when
the restricted top speed is reached. Take this
into account when overtaking. Refuelling
You are responsible for ensuring that the maxi-
mum permitted speed is not exceeded. Fuel
Important safety notes
Warning buzzer G WARNING
! If the warning buzzer sounds and the red Fuel is highly flammable. When fuel is handled
event window with the 5 symbol appears improperly, there is a risk of fire and explo-
in the on-board computer, the operating sion.
safety of the engine is jeopardised.
Z
194 Refuelling
Avoid fire, naked flames, smoking and the components in the exhaust system may over-
creation of sparks. Make sure that fuels do heat unnoticed. There is a risk of fire.
not come into contact with a hot exhaust sys- Never refuel with petrol. Never add petrol to
tem. Before carrying out work on the fuel sys- diesel fuel.
tem, switch off the ignition and the auxiliary
heater. Always wear protective gloves. ! Only refuel using commercially available,
sulphur-free diesel fuel that conforms to the
G WARNING European standard EN 590 as of 2010, et seq.
(max. 0.001% sulphur by weight).
Fuels are poisonous and hazardous to health.
The following fuel types are not permitted:
There is a risk of injury.
Rsulphurous fuel with a sulphur content
Be sure to avoid swallowing fuel or letting it
Driving mode
This will prevent malfunctions in the fuel sys- X Observe the fuel grade (Y page 326).
tem due to contaminated fuel. X Completely insert the filler neck of the fuel
! Use truck fuel pump nozzles to refuel. If you pump nozzle into the tank, hook in place and
use a passenger vehicle fuel pump nozzle, the refuel.
filler neck could be damaged. If you must use X Only fill the tank until the pump nozzle
a passenger vehicle fuel pump nozzle, be switches off.
careful of the latch when removing the nozzle. i Do not add any more fuel after the pump
Do not pull the passenger vehicle fuel pump stops filling for the first time. Otherwise, fuel
nozzle, but turn or tilt it downwards. You can may leak out.
then remove the nozzle.
X Replace fuel filler cap = and screw it on.
H Environmental note X Lock fuel filler cap = with the key.
Driving mode
If fuels are handled improperly, they pose a X Vehicles with fuel prefilter with water
danger to persons and the environment. Do separator: drain the fuel prefilter regularly
not allow fuels to run into the sewage system, (Y page 286).
the surface waters, the ground water or into
the ground.
AdBlue®
Do not get into the vehicle again during the refu-
elling process. Otherwise, electrostatic charge Important safety notes
could build up again.
! Do not allow diesel fuel to run into the
If you overfill the fuel tank, some fuel may spray
out when you remove the fuel pump nozzle. AdBlue® tank. You could otherwise damage
the exhaust gas aftertreatment system.
You will find further information on fuel in the
"Service products" section (Y page 326). ! Only use AdBlue®/DEF in accordance with
DIN 70070/ISO 22241. Do not use any addi-
Refuelling tives.
If AdBlue®/DEF comes into contact with pain-
ted or aluminium surfaces when filling the
tank, rinse the affected area immediately with
plenty of water.
! Do not mix additives to AdBlue®. Do not thin
AdBlue® with tap water. This could destroy
the exhaust gas aftertreatment system.
! Always close the AdBlue® tank properly.
Otherwise impurities may get into the exhaust
gas aftertreatment system and damage it.
! Make sure that you do not overfill the
Example: U 318 fuel tank AdBlue®/DEF tank. Otherwise, the AdBlue®/
DEF tank could be damaged at very low tem-
X Switch off the engine.
peratures.
X Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X Apply the parking brake.
When opening the AdBlue® tank, small amounts
of ammonia vapours could escape.
X Switch off the auxiliary heating system
(Y page 94). Ammonia vapours have a pungent smell and are
particularly irritating to:
X Raise lock cover ; slightly and move it to the
side. Rskin
X Unlock fuel filler cap = with the key. Rmucous membranes
X Turn fuel filler cap = to the left and remove Reyes
from fuel tank :.
Z
196 Trailer
Trailer
Towing bracket for fixed trailer cou-
pling
Important safety notes
Make sure to observe all legal stipulations when
driving with heavy trailer drawbar loads, partic-
Example: AdBlue® tank, U 318 ularly the maximum permissible speed. The
trailer drawbar load and gross trailer weight
influence the driving characteristics. Always
observe the permissible maximum values,
which also apply for private roads.
Tridem centre-axle trailers have a positive effect
on the driving characteristics by using positive
steered trailer axles. If your vehicle is permitted
for use at tongue weights of up to 3 t, a minimum
front axle load of 33% of the gross vehicle weight
Trailer 197
of the towing vehicle is mandatory. When the Couple up the trailer by reversing the tractor
tractor/trailer combination is fully loaded, the vehicle. Never let the trailer run on.
minimum front axle load must not fall below 4 t.
G WARNING
If you uncouple a trailer with an engaged over-
Trailer tow hitch run brake, you could trap your hand between
the vehicle and the trailer drawbar. This poses
The trailer coupling is one of the vehicle com-
ponents with particular significance for road a risk of injury.
safety. Please comply precisely with the manu- Do not uncouple a trailer with an engaged
facturer’s operating, care and maintenance overrun brake.
instructions.
Only tow vehicles that do not have technical
Driving mode
problems. The permitted weight and load values
that must not be exceeded are to be found in the
vehicle's registration papers. These values can
also be found on the type plate of the trailer
coupling, the trailer and the vehicle identifica-
tion plate. Where the values differ, the lowest is
valid.
Coupling up
G WARNING Example: trailer coupling
If the trailer coupling has too much longitudi- : Control lever
nal play, the trailer can tear away. You could ; Coupling pin
lose the semitrailer as a result. There is a risk
of an accident.
Check the trailer coupling daily for longitudi-
nal play by moving the towbar body of the
trailer coupling forwards and back firmly.
Have any longitudinal play eliminated at a
qualified specialist workshop as soon as pos-
sible.
Z
198 Winter operation
Connecting cables and compressed- appears in the on-board computer display. The
air lines message only appears when the power supply is
connected to 12 V socket = or 24 V socket A.
Overview Observe the important safety notes
(Y page 196).
! Arrange the cables and compressed-air
lines in such a way that they easily yield to all Disconnecting cables and compressed-
movements without tension, kinking or fric- air lines
tion when cornering, etc. Before connecting
the cable, make sure the voltage rating of the G WARNING
consumer equipment on the trailer is correct.
If you disconnect the hose couplings in the
wrong order, the trailer brake is released and
Driving mode
Do not activate the continuous brake and do at a speed to suit the prevailing weather condi-
not shift to a lower gear in order to increase tions.
the engine's braking effect on a slippery road You should pay particularly close attention to
road conditions as soon as temperatures
surface. approach freezing.
Driving mode
(Y page 326)
Rwhen using single-grade engine oils, replace-
ment is completed in good time Driving in extremely cold conditions
(Y page 323) At outside temperatures below Ò20 †:
Rthe windscreen washer system contains suf-
X Make sure that there is adequate brake sys-
ficient antifreeze (Y page 263)
tem reservoir pressure (Y page 143) and that
Rtyres with a high-grip tread pattern are fitted;
the operating temperature of the coolant
if possible, these should be M+S tyres (winter (Y page 112) has been reached.
tyres)
X Avoid placing heavy loads on the engine when
Rsnow chains are carried in the vehicle
pulling away.
Have your vehicle winterproofed at a qualified X Shift gear early and avoid high engine speeds.
specialist workshop at the onset of winter.
X Warm the vehicle up for approximately
X When driving on snow, slush and on icy roads 20 minutes before increasing the load.
fit snow chains in good time (Y page 200).
Parking in extremely cold conditions
While the vehicle is in motion
If the vehicle is parked at outside temperatures
You should drive particularly carefully on slip- below Ò30 †, it cannot be guaranteed that the
pery road surfaces. Avoid sudden acceleration, engine will start, even with the cold-climate
steering and braking manoeuvres. package. Mercedes-Benz advises against park-
X Adapt your driving style to suit the road con- ing the vehicle outdoors at outside tempera-
ditions. tures below Ò30 †.
If the vehicle threatens to skid or cannot be Observe the following if the vehicle has to be
stopped when moving at low speed: parked outdoors at extremely low tempera-
tures:
X Shift the transmission into neutral.
X Interrupt the voltage supply with the battery
X Try to bring the vehicle under control by using
isolator switch (Y page 83).
corrective steering.
X If necessary, ensure adequate vehicle lighting
The outside temperature indicator is not by using an external lighting system (e.g.
designed to serve as an ice-warning device and warning lamps).
is therefore unsuitable for that purpose. There is X Make sure that the fuel tank and the AdBlue®
a delay in displaying a change in outside tem-
perature. reservoir are filled above the reserve level.
Indicated temperatures just above the freezing i It may be necessary to ventilate the fuel
point do not guarantee that the road surface is system after long periods out of use if the fuel
free of ice. The road may still be icy, especially in level is too low (Y page 287).
wooded areas or on bridges. The vehicle could
start skidding if you fail to adapt your driving
style. Always adapt your driving style and drive
Z
200 Winter operation
X For longer periods out of use: charge the bat- ments in individual countries. Observe the legal
teries every two days. requirements in all countries concerned.
or When fitting snow chains, observe the fitting
X Remove the batteries and store at a temper- instructions of the chain manufacturer.
ature above 0 †.
Checking the tyre clearance
! If the clearance between the snow chain and
Snow chains steering linkage is less than 25 mm, the snow
chain could damage the steering linkage. In
Important safety notes this case, remove the snow chains again.
Snow chains increase traction in wintry condi- Have the steering geometry checked at a
qualified specialist workshop.
Driving mode
tions.
German law requires that snow chains be Observe the following when fitting snow chains
removed as soon as possible once the road is to the front axle:
clear of snow. The vehicle's driving and braking X Apply the parking brake.
characteristics will be adversely affected if you
X Fit the snow chains (see fitting instructions of
drive on roads that are clear of snow with snow
chains fitted to the vehicle. the snow chain manufacturer).
X Start the engine.
G WARNING
If you drive too fast with snow chains fitted,
they may snap. As a result, you could injure
others and damage the vehicle. There is a risk
of an accident.
Observe the maximum permissible speed for
operation with snow chains.
Driving mode
Without optional equipment, your vehicle is temperatures below Ò25 †: charge the bat-
capable of starting at temperatures as low as teries every two days.
Ò15 †. When fitted with the optional equipment or
and filled with cold-resistant service products, XRemove batteries and store at a temperature
your vehicle can be started at temperatures as above 0 †.
low as Ò26 †.
i The capacity of the batteries is adversely
i Engine starting may be impaired despite affected by increasingly cold temperatures.
taking appropriate measures if the vehicle is XVehicles with Telligent® automatic gear-
exposed to temperatures lower than the cold-
shift: fold out the clutch pedal (Y page 162).
start limits.
i The folded-out clutch pedal makes starting
Cold-resistant service products the engine easier. When the engine has
reached the operating temperature, you can
fold the clutch pedal back in.
Service products Notes
Diesel fuel Winter diesel Starting the engine
Engine oil Cold-resistant oil ! Do not start the engine if the on-board volt-
SAE 5W-30 age is low. This is the case if, for example, the
lights are weak or the 3 indicator lamp in
Coolant Mixing ratio of the status area of the on-board computer
50% by volume lights up. Starting attempts could damage the
Coolant/50% by volume batteries if they are cold or not fully charged.
water X Establish the voltage supply with the battery
Axles 001 989 53 03 12 isolator switch (Y page 83).
X Switch off all unnecessary electrical consum-
steering 001 989 24 03 12 ers (e.g. CD radio, blower etc.).
Hydraulic system Cold-resistant oil X At temperatures below Ò25 † and on vehi-
SAE 5W-40 cles with coolant preheating: pre-heat the
coolant with coolant preheating for at least
90 minutes.
Have the vehicle converted to cold-resistant X If required, switch on the auxiliary heating
service products at a qualified workshop. (Y page 94) or engine preheating (Y page 97).
X All vehicles: turn the key to position 2 in the
ignition lock.
X Make sure that the on-board voltage is suffi-
cient for starting the engine. When doing this,
observe the temperature display in the instru-
Z
202 Winter operation
Hydraulic system
Important safety notes
G WARNING
The hydraulic system is under high pressure
and the hydraulic fluid may be hot. If work on
the hydraulic system is carried out incor-
rectly, high-pressure hydraulic fluid may spray
out. There is a risk of injury.
Only have work on the hydraulic system car-
ried out at a qualified specialist workshop.
: u button, to change direction
! Only switch on the hydraulic system when it ; F button, to set engine speed
is connected to an item of attached equip-
= Yellow button, to adjust settings
ment. There is otherwise a risk of damage to
the hydraulic system. ? Black button, to call up menus
A Red button, to call up the float setting func-
H Environmental note tion (Y page 219) or snow plough load relief
Environmentally compatible hydraulic fluids (Y page 220)
must be separately stored, collected and dis- B To lower the control system:
posed of in accordance with waste manage- Red hydraulic connection 2 or, if simultane-
ment laws. ously pressing white button G, yellow
hydraulic connection 6
C To move the control system to the right:
Green hydraulic connection 4 or, if simulta-
Overview neously pressing white button G, blue
hydraulic connection 8
Types of hydraulic system To raise the control system:
D
The hydraulic system can consist of several Red hydraulic connection 1 or, if simultane-
independent circuits: ously pressing white button G, yellow
Rworking hydraulics circuit I, with or without hydraulic connection 5
snow plough load relief, vehicles with gear E To move the control system to the left:
pump Green hydraulic connection 3 or, if simulta-
Rworking hydraulics circuit II for continuous neously pressing white button G, blue
consumers, vehicles with gear pump hydraulic connection 7
Rfront, side and rear working hydraulics circuit
II for continuous consumers, can be control-
Z
204 Overview
F Blue button, can be assigned specific func- T Activates/deactivates float setting, green
tions (Y page 214) hydraulic connections 3 and 4
G White button, to activate operation of yellow U Activates/deactivates float setting, red
hydraulic connections 5, 6 or blue hydraulic hydraulic connections 1 and 2
connections 7, 8
Buttons, vehicles with positioning
Buttons, vehicles with gear pump pump
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic connections 1 to 8 can be proportion-
ally controlled with the control lever. You can
Hydraulic connections connect attached equipment with a constant
flow rate either to hydraulic connection 1 or
Important safety notes hydraulic connection 3; switching continuous
consumers on/off (Y page 224).
G WARNING
When you switch off the hydraulic system, a
residual pressure remains in the hydraulic
system. This may cause attached equipment
to move or continue to run. There is a risk of
an accident and injury.
RAfter switching off the hydraulic system,
always secure the attached equipment by
closing the cutoff valve on the equipment.
RInsert the transport lock.
RMake sure that nobody is in the danger
Vehicle front, left-hand side
zone of the attached equipment.
: Red hydraulic connection 1, circuit I
! Only switch on the hydraulic system when it ; Red hydraulic connection 2, circuit I
is connected to an item of attached equip- = Green hydraulic connection 3, circuit I
ment. There is otherwise a risk of damage to ? Green hydraulic connection 4, circuit I
the hydraulic system.
Z
206 Hydraulic connections
the device. The attached equipment is then X Make sure that the engine is switched off.
directly connected to the positioning pump, as X Connect attached equipment that has a load-
soon as you have selected LS in the "Hydraulics" sensing connection with individual pressure
input window (Y page 210). compensation (see the manufacturer's oper-
ating instructions).
X Perform a safety and function check on the
attached equipment (see the manufacturer's
operating instructions).
Hydraulic system
The hydraulic lines of the The pressure in the hydraulic lines of working hydraulics circuit II is too
equipment fitted cannot high.
be connected to the X Switch off the engine.
hydraulic connections of
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock.
working hydraulics cir-
cuit II. X Vehicles with gear pump: briefly switch working hydraulics cir-
cuit II to standby mode (Y page 225).
The pressure is decreased in the hydraulic line of working hydraulics
circuit II.
or
X Vehicles with positioning pump: briefly switch front working
hydraulics circuit II (Y page 227) or side and rear working hydraul-
ics circuit II (Y page 228) into standby mode.
The pressure is decreased in the hydraulic line of working hydraulics
circuit II.
Power hydraulics
! Only switch on the power hydraulics when
connected to an item of attached equipment.
There is otherwise a risk of damage to the
power hydraulics.
You must switch off the power hydraulics
when you have finished using the equipment
and when you are transporting it.
! If a cell is activated, the corresponding
hydraulic connections at the front and rear of
the vehicle will be pressurised. Therefore, do
not simultaneously use equipment connected Vehicle front with circuit III
at the front and rear hydraulic connections for : Red hydraulic connection, pressure line, cir-
the same hydraulic circuit. cuit III
; Red hydraulic connection, return line, cir-
cuit III
= Black hydraulic connection, leak oil connec-
tion
Z
208 Menus and input windows in the on-board computer
Vehicle front with circuit III and circuit IV Rear area with circuit III and circuit IV
Hydraulic system
: Red hydraulic connection, pressure line, cir- : Red hydraulic connection, pressure line, cir-
cuit III cuit III
; Green hydraulic connection, pressure line, ; Green hydraulic connection, pressure line,
circuit IV circuit IV
= Red hydraulic connection, return for cir- = Red hydraulic connection, return for cir-
cuit III cuit III
? Green hydraulic connection, return for cir- ? Green hydraulic connection, return for cir-
cuit IV cuit IV
A Black hydraulic connection, free return A Black hydraulic connection, free return
Hydraulic system
Example: hydraulics menu window, vehicles with
gear pump
: Symbols for the working hydraulics circuit
and power hydraulics circuit
: u button, to change direction ; Flow rates
; F button, to set engine speed = Hydraulic connections
= Yellow button, adjusts settings ? Symbols for operating mode display: con-
? Black button, calls up menus tinuous consumers, proportional control or
F Blue button, can be assigned specific func- snow plough load relief
tions (Y page 214) A Hydraulic connections
X To select an entry: press and hold yellow B Power hydraulics circuit IV deactivated
button = and press the u button : up or C Power hydraulics circuit III activated
down until the desired entry has been selec- D Working hydraulics circuit II in standby
ted. mode
X To change the value: press and hold yellow E Working hydraulics circuit I activated
button = and press the F button ; up or
down until the desired value is shown.
X To call up a menu or function, to end entry:
press black button ?.
Z
210 Menus and input windows in the on-board computer
? Symbols for operating mode display: con- X Press the r or s button to select the
tinuous consumers, proportional control or Hydraulics entry.
snow plough load relief The Hydraulics menu window appears.
A Hydraulic connections X Press the 9 button.
B Power hydraulics circuit IV deactivated The Work functions menu appears.
C Power hydraulics circuit III deactivated X Press the r or s button to select the
D Side and rear working hydraulics system cir- desired entry.
cuit II activated X Press the 9 button.
E Front working hydraulics circuit II in standby The desired input window appears.
mode
F Working hydraulics circuit I activated
X Press the u or t button to scroll to â
Hydraulic system
Structural Display
sequence in the on-
board computer
Operation and main-
tenance â Example: symbols for hydraulics input window,
Hydraulic system
Hydraulics vehicles with gear pump
: Working and power hydraulics circuit deac-
Work functions tivated
; Working and power hydraulics circuit in
Hydraulics The hydraulics input
window appears. standby mode
= Working and power hydraulics circuit acti-
vated
? Power hydraulics circuit IV
A Power hydraulics circuit III
B Working hydraulics circuit II
C snow plough load relief
D Continuous consumer on green hydraulic
connection 3
E Continuous consumer on red hydraulic con-
nection 1
Z
212 Menus and input windows in the on-board computer
= Attached equipment with constant flow Rworking hydraulics circuit (Y page 216)
rate: flow rate Rpower hydraulics circuit (Y page 230)
Equipment with load sensing: LS display The corresponding symbol is marked with a
? Symbols for the working hydraulics circuit coloured border. The indicator lamp in the
and power hydraulics circuit corresponding button flashes.
X Press the r or s button to select the
desired hydraulic circuit.
X Attached equipment with constant flow
rate: change the value. To do so, press the
u or t button.
or
X Equipment with load sensing: press and
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic system
X Call up the Work functions menu window for the limit, the more finely you can carry out
(Y page 210). positioning movements. You can also set the
limit while you are carrying out positioning
X Press the r or s button to select the
movements with the control lever. In this way,
Load profile 1 or Load profile 2 entry. you can check your setting directly.
X Press the 9 button.
The limit does not apply to continuous consum-
The saved profile is loaded and the setting ers.
values applied. The on-board computer briefly
shows the Profile 1 loaded or Profile 2 Structural Selection
loaded message in the display. sequence in the on-
board computer
Operation and main-
"Settings" menu window tenance â
Settings Hydraulics
Work functions
Structural Selection
sequence in the on- Settings
board computer
Limits The "Limits" input
Operation and main- window appears.
tenance â
Hydraulics
Work functions
Settings Limits
Function button
Automatic
Save
Reset
back
Example: "Limits" input window for proportional
valves
X Call up the Work functions menu window : Control direction of the proportional valves
(Y page 210). ; Hydraulic connections
X Press the r or s button to select the = Symbols for proportional valves
Settings entry.
Z
214 Menus and input windows in the on-board computer
Settings
Menus and input windows in the on-board computer 215
Hydraulic system
net at http://bb-portal.mercedes- The checkbox next to the function is marked.
benz.com. Attached equipment with an or
electrical switching function must be con- X To switch the function off: press the u
nected (see the manufacturer's operating button.
instructions). If the electrical circuit to the The checkbox next to the function is no longer
attached equipment is not closed and the marked.
blue button is pressed, a fault message may X Press the 9 button.
be shown in the on-board computer.
The Automatic selection window closes.
Activated hydraulic system: if you move the
control lever with the blue button pressed,
the yellow and blue hydraulic connections "Settings", "Save" menu windows
are controlled.
If you are working with several pieces of equip-
X To switch on the desired function: press ment, you can save all the settings for two
the u button. pieces of equipment in their own individual pro-
The checkbox next to the desired function is file. You can then load the profile for that equip-
marked. ment at any time (Y page 212).
or The following settings are saved in one profile:
X To switch off the desired function: press
Rthe limits of the hydraulic connections; see
the u button. "Settings", "Limits" (Y page 213)
The checkbox next to the desired function is
Rthe function assignment of the blue button on
no longer marked.
the control lever; see "Settings", "Function
X Press the 9 button.
button" (Y page 214)
The Function button selection window
Rthe automatic function of the snow plough;
closes.
see "Settings", "Automatic" (Y page 215)
Rthe load relief function value for the snow
"Settings", "Automatic" menu win- plough load relief; see the "Hydraulics" input
dows window (Y page 210)
Rthe flow rates for continuous consumers,
Structural Selection working hydraulics circuit and power hydraul-
sequence in the on- ics circuit; see the "Hydraulics" input window
board computer (Y page 210)
Operation and main- Rthe working speed; see Constant working
tenance â speed mode (Y page 233)
Rin hydrostatic operation, the pulling-away
Hydraulics gear for driving modes "drive" and "work"; see
Work functions Driving with the hydrostatic drive system
(Y page 180)
Z
216 Working hydraulics circuit I
Hydraulic system
X Connect the equipment to the working
hydraulics (see the manufacturer's separate
operating instructions) (Y page 205).
X Start the engine.
X Activate working hydraulics circuit I
X Make sure that the hydraulic system is ena-
(Y page 216).
bled (Y page 205).
X Press button I. Controlling yellow hydraulic connection 5,
The indicator lamp in button I lights up. raising the control system
Working hydraulics circuit I is activated. X Press and hold white button G and move the
control lever in direction D.
Deactivating working hydraulics circuit Controlling yellow hydraulic connection 6,
I lowering the control system
X Press and hold white button G and move the
X Press button I.
The indicator lamp in button I goes out. control lever in direction B.
Working hydraulics circuit I is deactivated. Controlling blue hydraulic connection 7,
or moving the control system to the left
X Switch off the hydraulic system (Y page 205). X Press and hold white button G and move the
or control lever in direction E.
X Turn the key to position 1 in the ignition Controlling blue hydraulic connection 8,
lock. moving the control system to the right
X Press and hold white button G and move the
control lever in direction C.
Z
218 Working hydraulics circuit I
Lowering restrictor
Positioning movements made using the vehicle
hydraulics are controlled with the lever. Hauling
loads may lower quickly in an uncontrolled man-
ner. Take this into account, in particular when
activating the float setting. For attached equip-
ment that requires a braked lowering function, a
lowering restrictor adapted for the weight of the
equipment must be fitted to the equipment. You
can find further information on the lowering
Working hydraulics circuit I 219
Float settings
Important safety notes
G WARNING
If you activate the float setting, attached
equipment may move uncontrollably or even Float setting, green hydraulic connections 3
Hydraulic system
lower. There is a risk of an accident and injury. and 4
RMake sure that nobody is in the area of X To activate the float setting: press button
danger of the attached equipment when T.
The indicator lamp in button T lights up.
activating the float setting.
X To deactivate the float setting: press but-
RMake sure that heavy attached equipment ton T.
is operated using a suitable lowering The indicator lamp in button T goes out.
restrictor, so that the equipment can be
lowered in a controlled manner.
Z
220 Working hydraulics circuit I
Hydraulic system
1% Low pressure in the
hydraulic cylinder.
The full weight snow
of the plough is being
applied to the road.
Z
222 Working hydraulics circuit I
Switching on snow plough load relief value of the snow plough is selected
(Y page 209).
X Press and hold the 9 button on the steering
wheel.
Red hydraulic connections 1 and 2 are in the
float setting as long as the 9 button is
pressed. The snow plough is applying full
weight to the road.
X Release the 9 button on the steering wheel.
The snow plough is raised until the load relief
function value has been attained. The indica-
tor lamp in button O lights up and the X
indicator lamp in the status area of the on-
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic system
snow plough has been fully raised. X Press button O.
The indicator lamp in button O flashes. Snow The indicator lamp in button O and the X
plough load relief is in standby mode. indicator lamp in the status area of the on-
X To switch on snow plough load relief board computer go out.
again: press and hold red button A. or
X Move the control lever in direction B. X Switch off the hydraulic system (Y page 205).
Red hydraulic connections 1 and 2 are in the or
float setting as long as red button A is
X Turn the key to position 1 in the ignition
pressed. The snow plough is applying full
weight to the road. lock.
X Release red button A.
The snow plough is raised until the load relief Automatic snow plough system
function value has been attained. The indica-
tor lamp in button O lights up and the X If you have selected the automatic snow plough
indicator lamp in the status area of the on- system, the snow plough is raised when you
board computer lights up. Snow plough load engage reverse gear.
relief is switched on. Selecting the automatic snow plough sys-
tem:
Switching snow plough load relief back to X Switch on snow plough load relief
standby mode using the buttons on the (Y page 221)
steering wheel X Select Automatic Snow plough , see Set-
X Call up the Hydraulics menu window tings, Automatic (Y page 215).
(Y page 210).
X Press the r or s button to select snow
plough load relief.
X Press the 9 button until the snow plough has
been fully raised.
The indicator lamp in button O flashes. Snow
plough load relief is in standby mode. The
symbol for the snow plough load relief has a
coloured border.
X To switch on snow plough load relief
again: press and hold the 9 button on the
steering wheel.
Red hydraulic connections 1 and 2 are in the
float setting as long as the 9 button is
Z
224 Working hydraulics circuit I
Hydraulic system
X Continuous consumer to green hydraulic i As described below, you can confirm your
connection 3: press button P. selection with the 9 button on the steering
The indicator lamp in button P flashes. The wheel or with the black button on the control
Hydraulics input window opens in the on- lever.
board computer. Green hydraulic connection
3 for continuous consumer Z is selected. ! Only switch on the hydraulic system when it
The symbol for the continuous consumer has is connected to an item of attached equip-
a coloured border. The continuous consumer ment. There is otherwise a risk of damage to
is in standby mode. the hydraulic system.
X To change the flow rate: using the u or
t button, increase or decrease flow rate
\.
Switching on continuous consumers
X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel or
the black button on the control lever until the
indicator lamp in button Q or P lights up.
The corresponding continuous consumer is
switched on. The symbol for continuous con-
sumer Z is coloured.
Switching continuous consumers back to
standby mode
X Call up the Hydraulics menu window
(Y page 210).
X Using the r or s button, select corre-
sponding continuous consumer Z.
X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel or
the black button on the control lever until the
indicator lamp in button Q or P flashes.
The symbol for continuous consumer Z has a
coloured border. The continuous consumer is
in standby mode.
Switching off continuous consumers Switching working hydraulics circuit II to
X Press button Q or P. standby mode
The indicator lamp in button Q or P goes X Connect the equipment to the working
out. hydraulics (see the manufacturer's separate
or operating instructions) (Y page 205).
X Switch off the hydraulic system (Y page 205). X Start the engine.
Z
226 Working hydraulics circuit II
X Make sure that the hydraulic system is ena- do so, however, all flow rates must be switched
bled (Y page 205). off beforehand.
X Press button J.
The indicator lamp in button J flashes. The Switching the flow rate
Hydraulics input window opens in the on-
board computer. The line for working hydraul-
ics circuit II Z is selected. Working hydraul-
ics circuit II is in standby mode.
X Check the flow rate and, if necessary,
increase or decrease the flow rate. To do so,
increase or decrease the working speed as
appropriate (Y page 232).
Activating working hydraulics circuit II
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic system
or
X Activate working hydraulics circuit II
(Y page 225).
The sum of the flow rates of circuit I and cir-
cuit II is now present in circuit II \.
Switching off cumulation
X Ensure that:
Rworking hydraulics circuit I is deactivated
(Y page 216)
Rworking hydraulics circuit II is deactivated
(Y page 225)
Rthe continuous consumer has been
switched off (Y page 224)
X Press button K.
The indicator lamp in button K goes out. The
flow rates are again distributed to circuit I Z
and circuit II Z.
Z
228 Working hydraulics circuit II
Hydraulic system
Switching side and rear working hydraulics
circuit II back to standby mode
X Call up the Hydraulics menu window
(Y page 210).
X Using the r or s button, select side
and rear working hydraulics circuit II.
X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel or
the black button on the control lever until the
indicator lamp in button W flashes.
The symbol for side and rear working hydraul-
Switching side and rear working hydraulics ics circuit II \ has a coloured border. Side
circuit II to standby mode and rear working hydraulics circuit II is in
standby mode.
X Connect the equipment to the working
hydraulics (see the manufacturer's separate Deactivating side and rear working hydraul-
operating instructions) (Y page 205). ics system circuit II
X Start the engine. X Press button W.
X Make sure that the hydraulic system is ena- The indicator lamp in button W goes out.
bled (Y page 205). or
X Press button W. X Switch off the hydraulic system (Y page 205).
The indicator lamp in button W flashes. The or
Hydraulics input window opens in the on- X Turn the key to position 1 in the ignition
board computer. Side and rear working lock.
hydraulics circuit II line \ is selected. Side
and rear working hydraulics circuit II is in
standby mode.
Power hydraulics circuit III/IV
Selecting an operating mode
X Attached equipment with constant flow General notes
rate: make sure that LS is not in the input
The power hydraulics (VarioPower®) are located
window. If necessary, press and hold the in a separate frame in the platform subframe.
u button until a flow rate is shown. This has enormous pay load advantages, e.g. for
or snow-clearing and protecting the hydraulic com-
X Equipment with load sensing: press and ponents from corrosion. If the power hydraulics
hold the t button until the smallest are not needed, they can be removed, including
adjustable flow rate is shown in the input win- the frame, from the platform subframe. Further
dow. information can be obtained from a Mercedes-
X Press and hold the t button until LS is Benz Service Centre.
shown in the input window.
Z
230 Power hydraulics circuit III/IV
Deactivating power hydraulics circuit III circuit IV \ is selected. Power hydraulics cir-
X Press button M. cuit IV is in standby mode.
The indicator lamp in button M goes out. Changing the flow rate
or X Using the u or t button, increase or
X Switch off the hydraulic system (Y page 205). decrease the flow rate.
or Activating power hydraulics circuit IV
X Turn the key to position 1 in the ignition
X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel or
lock.
the black button on the control lever until the
indicator lamp in button N lights up.
Activating/deactivating power hydraul- Power hydraulics circuit IV is switched on. The
ics circuit IV symbol for power hydraulics circuit IV \ is
coloured.
Hydraulic system
Switching power hydraulics circuit IV back
into standby mode
X Call up the Hydraulics menu window
(Y page 210).
X Press the r or s button to select
power hydraulics circuit IV.
X Press the 9 button on the steering wheel or
the black button on the control lever until the
indicator lamp in button N flashes.
The symbol for power hydraulics circuit IV \
has a coloured border. Power hydraulics cir-
Example: vehicles with gear pump cuit IV is in standby mode.
Deactivating power hydraulics circuit IV
X Press button N.
The indicator lamp in button N goes out.
or
X Switch off the hydraulic system (Y page 205).
or
X Turn the key to position 1 in the ignition
lock.
Equipment operation
Engine speed mode
General notes
X To activate: press switch :.
If engine speed mode is activated, it is possible Indicator lamp ; in the switch lights up.
to drive at a constant engine speed above the The F indicator lamp in the status area of
idling speed in equipment operation. the on-board computer lights up.
Driving characteristics in engine speed mode
differ considerably from driving in normal mode.
The accelerator no longer controls the drive tor-
que, but the engine speed. Engine speed mode
Equipment operation 233
Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gearshift: The idling speed setting is automatically deac-
the on-board computer display shows the tivated when you turn the key to position 1 in
manual drive program M. the ignition lock.
X Activate constant working speed mode in the
on-board computer (Y page 233). Constant working speed
or
X Set the working engine speed using the accel- Activating/deactivating with the buttons
erator. on the steering wheel
X To deactivate: press switch =. X To activate and set: make sure that engine
Indicator lamp ; in the switch goes out. speed mode is activated (Y page 232).
The F indicator lamp in the status area of X Press the Ù button on the multifunction
the on-board computer goes out. steering wheel repeatedly until the Rota‐
tional speed input window appears in the
on-board display.
X Press the s or r button to increase or
Engine speed setting
decrease the engine speed in approximately
General notes 20 rpm increments.
Working mode
X Press the 9 button.
The input window closes.
or
X Wait for approximately three seconds.
The input window closes.
X To deactivate: press the Ù button repeat-
edly until the Rotational speed input win-
dow appears in the on-board computer.
X Press the u Deactivate button.
The working speed can be reset with the
accelerator pedal.
The working speed is set to the setpoint. engaged if the working gears (Y page 163) or the
X To deactivate: press the blue button on the crawler gears (Y page 164) are engaged.
control lever.
Constant working speed mode is deactivated. Engaging/disengaging transmission
The working speed can be reset with the power take-off
accelerator pedal. ! When power take-off is activated, you must
only change gear when the vehicle is station-
ary. The transmission may otherwise be dam-
Power take-offs aged.
General notes
Power take-offs are intended for operating
attachments and bodies. Important information
on fitting attachments and body components on
the power take-offs can be found in the body/
equipment mounting directives in the
Mercedes-Benz body manufacturer portal
http://bb-portal.mercedes-benz.com.
The engine and power take-offs must be oper-
ated at a certain engine speed/working speed,
depending on conditions of use. Depending on
the vehicle equipment, the working speed can X To engage: ensure that the engine is running
be set with the accelerator or constant working and the vehicle is stationary.
speed can be activated. X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: depress
On vehicles with speed limitation: the preset the clutch pedal.
engine speed cannot be exceeded when the PTO X Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gear-
is engaged. shift: shift the transmission into neutral.
For vehicles with additional equipment fit-
X All vehicles: press switch :.
ted: read the body manufacturer's operating
Indicator lamp ; in the switch flashes for
instructions before starting operation with the
several seconds. The transmission power
PTO.
take-off engages after a few seconds.
If power take-off is engaged, the correspond-
ing display message appears in the event win-
Equipment operation 235
dow of the on-board computer for approx- in the switch light up. The engine power take-
imately two seconds. off is engaged.
The I indicator lamp in the status area of In the event window of the on-board com-
the on-board computer and indicator lamp ; puter, the corresponding display message
in the switch light up. appears for approximately two seconds.
Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gearshift: X Start the engine.
the transmission power take-off rotates. With X Observe the general notes on engine speed
a gear engaged, the transmission power take- mode (Y page 232).
off only rotates when the vehicle pulls away. X Activate constant working speed
X Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift: slowly (Y page 233).
release the clutch pedal and pull away. X To disengage: press switch =.
The transmission power take-off rotates. The I indicator lamp in the status area of
X All vehicles: observe the general notes on the on-board computer and indicator lamp ;
engine speed mode (Y page 232). in the switch go out.
X Activate constant working speed
(Y page 233). Pulling away in equipment operating
X To disengage: press switch =.
Working mode
mode
The I indicator lamp in the status area of
the on-board computer and indicator lamp ; Vehicles with Telligent® gearshift
in the switch go out.
X To pull away with the selected engine speed:
Rwith the crawler gears engaged
Engine power take-off (Y page 164), select a gear
! The engine power take-off must be engaged Rwith the working gears engaged
only when the engine is off. (Y page 163), select a gear (one to five)
Rfor vehicles without working gears, select
Engine power take-off is mostly used for power
hydraulics. It can, however, be used for other 1st gear
attached equipment (e.g. pump drives). X Release the parking brake.
Vehicles in accordance with the Euro 6 X Pull away.
standard: when automatic regeneration of the
diesel particle filter is carried out, the engine Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gear-
speed is increased. shift
A gear can only be engaged by operating the
multifunctional lever. The accelerator pedal
must not be depressed during the gearshift.
After engaging a gear, you must depress the
accelerator pedal to pull away.
X To pull away with the selected engine speed:
Rwith the crawler gears engaged
(Y page 164), select a gear
Rwith the working gears engaged
(Y page 163), select a gear (one to five)
Rfor vehicles without working gears, select
1st gear
X To engage: switch off the engine. X Release the parking brake.
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition X Pull away.
lock. If the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond
X Press switch :. 50%, the vehicle pulls away even if the accel-
The I indicator lamp in the status area of erator pedal is released.
the on-board computer and indicator lamp ;
236 Equipment operation
G WARNING
When you engage the PTO shaft, there is a risk
injury due to rotating components and attach-
Equipment operation 237
Working mode
X Swing cover : upwards.
purpose.
X Pull out switch pin ;.
In the on-board computer display, both a sym-
Method of operation bol and a rotational speed appear for the front
Front PTO shaft :: PTO shaft.
The W indicator lamp in the status area of
Ris a single-stage transmission with a high rate
the on-board computer lights up.
of efficiency.
X Observe the general notes on engine speed
Ris directly connected to the front of the mode (Y page 232).
engine's crankshaft. The power flow from the
X Activate constant working speed
engine PTO shaft is not interrupted during the
gear shift process. (Y page 233).
Ris fitted with a hydraulic multi-plate clutch i The maximum permissible working speed at
with a stub brake and has a self-sustaining oil the front PTO shaft is approximately
circuit. The PTO shaft gear oil is cooled by a 1,000 rpm.
heat exchanger that is integrated into the X If necessary, limit the working speed at the
transmission. front of the PTO shaft to 620 rpm
Rcan be engaged under load whether the vehi- (Y page 238).
cle is stationary or in motion. X To disengage: press cover : downwards
until it engages audibly.
Front PTO shaft cover Switch pin ; is pushed downwards.
In the on-board computer display, the symbol
X Before fitting equipment: remove the cover and rotational speed for the front PTO shaft
from front PTO shaft :. go out.
X After fitting equipment: slide the cover onto
The W indicator lamp in the status area of
front PTO shaft :. the on-board computer goes out.
X Check that it is positioned correctly. Twist the
cover in place.
Z
238 Equipment operation
Working mode
X Only connect and disconnect equipment its weight and dimensions. This can have a
when the engine is switched off. This prevents considerable effect on the handling charac-
unintended movements. teristics.
RMake sure that the permissible axle loads are
X Make sure that the equipment is clean when
connecting and disconnecting. observed and that the vehicle dimensions
comply with the appropriate traffic regula-
X Do not go between the vehicle and the equip-
tions. Power assistance can be obtained from
ment. a Mercedes-Benz Service Centre.
Only use hydraulic lines designed to withstand
the hydraulic system's maximum pressure.
Working with equipment
Transporting equipment Important safety notes
Important safety notes G WARNING
! Observe the permissible axle and wheel Without your being aware of it, there may be
loads. Do not exceed the maximum gross persons in the danger area of the vehicle who
vehicle weight. During transportation, the dif- could collide with the vehicle or its add-on
ference between the left and right wheel equipment. In addition, objects or dirt may be
loads should not exceed 10%. thrown off by the add-on equipment. There is
The following parts of the vehicle may other- a risk of serious or even fatal injuries.
wise be damaged:
Before engaging the PTO shaft and during
Rtyres operation, ensure that no one is in the danger
Rvehicle frame area.
Raxles
Z
240 Equipment operation
Observe a safe distance of at least 5 m from These include, for example, work with:
high-voltage transmission lines. If it is not pos- Ra lifting work platform
sible to maintain a safe distance at all times,
Ra crane
have the power supply interrupted.
Ran excavator implement
When working with attached equipment, make
sure that there are no people in the working Always maintain a sufficient safe distance from:
area. The working area also includes the area Roverhangs
into which the equipment could throw dirt or Redges
stones, for example.
Rslopes
Block the area off for pedestrians if necessary.
Runstable ground
Warn other road users by securing the area of
danger according to the relevant traffic regula- If the surface is not secure, take appropriate
tions. safety precautions.
Ensure that persons do not reach into the mov- Only operate the mounted equipment from the
ing parts of attached equipment. operation areas prescribed by the manufac-
turer.
Earth-moving equipment When working with mounted equipment, make
Working mode
Before transporting persons in the front Do not carry out any work on attached equip-
loader, always ensure that: ment if:
Rthe engine is running
Ra suitable and approved hydraulic valve for
Rthe parking brake is not applied
operation with a working cage is fitted.
Rthe vehicle is on an uneven surface
Ra special working cage has been mounted Rthe hydraulics are under pressure, the float
with all required safety devices. setting can be activated for the purposes of
pressure reduction, if necessary
Only install front loaders that fulfil the require- (Y page 219)
ments of the Unimog equipment mounting Rthere are other people in the cab
directives. Tested front loaders have mounting
certification from Daimler AG. You can obtain Do not deactivate safety devices. Do not wear
the equipment mounting directives on the Inter- loose clothing.
net at: http://bb-portal.mercedes-
benz.com.
If you install, remove, operate or maintain the Tipper platform
front loader, observe the safety regulations for
General notes
Working mode
the front loader; see the manufacturer's oper-
ating instructions.
Correct use
To handle certain goods, e.g. pallets or hay
bales, you must attach the appropriate equip-
ment to the front loader.
If the front loader is raised, it is essential that
you observe the headroom clearance, for exam-
ple in entrances and underpasses.
If you park the vehicle, you must lower the front
loader to the ground before you leave the vehi-
cle. This prevents the front loader from being
inadvertently lowered.
Transporting goods in the front loader is not
permitted on public roads.
Z
242 Tipper platform
Loading the tipper platform tiple lashing points to distribute these forces,
and distribute the load equally among them.
! Body mounting (e.g. of gritters) using the The vehicle’s driving, braking and steering char-
lashing eyes is not permitted. To mount a grit- acteristics vary with the type, weight and centre
ter, use the fastening components on the of gravity of the load.
platform. The lashing eyes are only to be used
for securing a load. As the vehicle driver, you are responsible for the
load being properly secured to prevent it from
slipping, tipping, rolling or falling down. Correct
securing of loads must also be observed in nor-
mal driving situations, when swerving to avoid
an obstacle, during full brake application and on
poor road surfaces.
If the securing of the load does not fulfil appli-
cable technical requirements and regulations,
this may be punishable by law. This depends on
the national laws and the resulting consequen-
ces.
Working mode
X Loads that need to be kept upright should be quick-change platform should not be laden
secured in all directions at the lashing points when doing so.
or lashing eyes in the platform floor, depend-
ing on the vehicle's equipment. Only use lash-
ing material conforming to valid standards
(e.g. DIN EN), for example cargo nets and
lashing straps.
When securing the load, always use lashing
eyes that are nearby and pad sharp edges.
X Always secure the cargo net or a tarpaulin at
all available lashing points. While doing so,
ensure that the mounting hooks are secured
so that they cannot be unintentionally
released.
Working mode
form X Pull safety prop : out of bracket ; and
swing it down as far as it will go in the direc-
G WARNING tion of the arrow.
If you attach mounted implements incorrectly X Lower tipper platform (Y page 245) until
or do not secure them properly, this equip- safety prop : rests in bracket =.
ment may tip over. There is a risk of injury.
Never attach mounted implements, e.g. grit-
ting equipment using the lashing eyes, Platform dropsides
instead use the mountings intended for the
Important safety notes
purpose.
G WARNING
! Body mounting (e.g. of gritters) using the
lashing eyes is not permitted. To mount a grit- When opening the side panel lock, the drop-
ter, use the fastening components on the side may drop downwards. This is particularly
platform. The lashing eyes are only to be used the case when it is subjected to a load and is
for securing a load. therefore under increased strain. There is a
Instructions for fitting equipment can be found danger of injury.
in the body/equipment mounting directives in Before opening, make sure that no persons
the Mercedes-Benz body manufacturer portal: are in the swinging range of the dropside.
http://bb-portal.mercedes-benz.com
Always open the side panel lock laterally from
the dropside to be opened. Be particularly
careful if the side panel latches cannot be
Safety prop
released using the normal amount of force.
G DANGER
When working beneath the raised tipper plat- G WARNING
form/quick-change platform, it may lower if When the catch lever is pressed down, it auto-
operated incorrectly or if there is a leak in the matically springs into the extreme position.
hydraulic system. You could be crushed as a As a result, you could trap your fingers, for
result. There is a risk of fatal injuries. example. There is a risk of injury.
Secure the raised tipper platform/quick- Always press the catch lever down with the
change platform with the safety prop before palm of your hand.
working beneath it. The tipper platform/
Z
244 Tipper platform
Releasing the rear platform dropside Rear platform dropside access steps
G WARNING
When the catch lever and the locking lever of
the rear dropside are open, it is only loosely
held in its mounting. The tailgate can fall
down. There is a risk of injury.
Before opening, ensure that no-one is in the
area behind the dropside.
Working mode
X Fold out step =.
X Swing rear catch lever : upwards to the left X Use grab handle :, step ; and fold-out step
and right. =.
The platform dropside is released.
X Remove the platform dropside.
X Swing rear catch lever : downwards to the
Tipper operation
left and right as far as it will go.
Important safety notes
Removing the post
G WARNING
If you drive off with the tipper platform raised,
it could get caught on buildings, bridges or
trees, for example. There is a risk of an acci-
dent.
Before driving off, always make sure that you
have lowered the tipper platform and that it is
correctly secured.
Z
246 Tipper platform
Working mode
X To raise the tipper platform: press and hold Raising/lowering the tipper platform
button ? until the tipper platform has vehicle
reached the desired position.
X To lower the tipper platform: make sure
that the key is in position 2 in the ignition
lock.
X Press and hold button A until the tipper plat-
form has reached the desired position.
X Press switch C.
The tipper platform trailer is no longer selec-
ted.
X Disable the tipper function (Y page 246).
Z
248 Tipper platform
until the tipper platform has reached the X To lower the tipper platform: make sure
desired position. that the key is in position 2 in the ignition
The Y indicator lamp in the status area of lock.
the on-board computer lights up. X Press control lever ? in direction A and hold
X To lower the tipper platform: make sure it in place until the tipper platform has
that the key is in position 2 in the ignition reached the desired position.
lock. X Press switch D.
X Press control lever ? in direction A and hold The tipper platform trailer is no longer selec-
it in place until the tipper platform has ted.
reached the desired position. X Disable the tipper function (Y page 247).
When the tipper platform is fully lowered, the
Y indicator lamp in the status area of the
on-board computer goes out.
X Disable the tipper function (Y page 247).
Removing and fitting the tipper plat-
form with a crane
Raising/lowering the tipper platform
Important safety notes
trailer
Working mode
G DANGER
If unsuitable lifting gear is used to fit/remove
the tipper platform, it can come loose. The
tipper platform could drop and you or others
that are in the area of danger of the tipper
platform could be seriously or even fatally
injured. There is a risk of fatal injury.
Always use lifting gear that is suitable for the
load.
G WARNING
When raising or lowering a tipper platform
with a crane, it could swing uncontrollably, for
example, due to the changed centre of grav-
ity. There is a risk of injury.
Make sure that when raising and lowering
with a crane that nobody is in the area of dan-
ger.
When removing the tipper platform, you must X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition
get the assistance of a second person. lock.
X Make sure that the pins on the rear ball sock- X Simultaneously lower the tipper platform with
ets are installed (Y page 242). the control lever/switch (Y page 245) and
X Open the rear platform dropside with the crane, until the tipper platform is
(Y page 243). completely resting on the ball sockets.
X Open the rear platform dropside
(Y page 243).
Working mode
X Attach lifting gear ; to front lashing
points : on the platform floor.
X Close the rear platform dropside X Attach lifting gear D to rear lashing points E
(Y page 243). on the platform floor.
X Start the engine. X Close the rear platform dropside
(Y page 243).
X Raise the tipper platform with the control
lever/switch (Y page 245) and secure it with
a safety prop (Y page 243).
X Switch off the engine.
X Raise tipper platform = slightly with the
crane.
Z
250 Tipper platform
(Y page 245).
X Attach lifting cylinder B using screws ?, A
to the platform floor.
X Lower the tipper platform and remove the lift-
ing gear.
X Check that the tipper platform and the Y
indicator lamp in the status area of the on-
board computer are operating correctly.
X Attach magnet I to switch J, e.g. with
adhesive tape.
The Y indicator lamp in the status area of
the on-board computer remains off when the Quick-change system for the tipper
tipper platform has been removed. platform
X Make sure that lifting cylinder B has been
fully retracted. Important safety notes
X Lash lifting cylinder B to the frame.
G DANGER
This helps to prevent damage to the fittings.
If unsuitable lifting gear is used to fit/remove
the tipper platform, it can come loose. The
Installing the tipper platform
tipper platform could drop and you or others
When installing the tipper platform, you must that are in the area of danger of the tipper
get the assistance of a second person. platform could be seriously or even fatally
X Remove both M12 x 50 mm screws on the injured. There is a risk of fatal injury.
underside of the platform floor. Always use lifting gear that is suitable for the
X Remove magnet I on switch J.
load.
X Screw magnet I onto the tipper platform.
X Attach lifting gear ; to front lashing G WARNING
points : on the platform floor.
When raising or lowering a tipper platform
X Attach lifting gear D to rear lashing points E
on the platform floor. with a crane, it could swing uncontrollably, for
X Carefully position the tipper platform horizon-
example, due to the changed centre of grav-
tally using the crane. ity. There is a risk of injury.
All four ball sockets G on the tipper platform
must rest completely on the balls.
Tipper platform 251
G WARNING
If you drive with the quick-change platform
uncoupled, it may fall off if you brake suddenly
or change direction. There is a risk of an acci-
dent and injury.
Always make sure the quick-change platform
is locked and secured before driving. X Pull out locking pin B on catch lever C.
X Push catch lever C inwards in the direction of
X Make sure that the tipper platform is unloa-
the arrow until it engages in retainer
ded.
spring ?.
Do not shift the catch lever on the quick-change The lifting cylinder is mechanically decoupled
Working mode
platform when the quick-change platform is from the quick-change platform. The quick-
raised. change platform only rests on the four balls of
ball sockets ;.
Removing the quick-change platform
A second person is required to remove the
quick-change platform.
X Park the vehicle on a level surface.
X Apply the parking brake.
X Make sure that the quick-change platform is
lowered completely.
The Y indicator lamp in the status area of
the on-board computer must be not be lit and
the ball sockets of the quick-change platform
must rest completely on the balls.
X Switch off the engine. X Open the rear platform dropside
(Y page 243).
X Attach lifting gear C at the front and back to
lashing points D on the platform floor.
X Close the rear platform dropside
(Y page 243).
X Carefully raise the quick-change platform hor-
izontally with the lifting gear.
Z
252 Tipper platform
X Unscrew magnet E from the quick-change X Carefully lift the quick-change platform hori-
platform. zontally using the lifting gear.
Ball sockets ; on the quick-change platform
must rest completely on the balls.
X Press catch lever C outwards in the direction
of the arrow until it engages in retainer spring
A.
X Secure catch lever C with locking pin B.
X Insert pins : into the left and right sides of
the rear ball sockets ; and turn the handle
downwards.
X Place locking pins = onto pins :.
X Open the rear platform dropside
(Y page 243).
X Attach magnet E to switch F, e.g. with X Detach lifting gear C from lashing points D
adhesive tape. on the platform floor.
The Y indicator lamp in the status area of X Close the rear platform dropside
Working mode
Fitting the quick-change platform X Check that locking bolts I between the
quick-change platform and connecting part
A second person is required to fit the quick-
are correctly fitted.
change platform.
X Lower the quick-change platform
X If the quick-change platform has been
(Y page 245).
removed, make sure that connection part G
for the quick-change platform has engaged in
spring catches H.
X Remove magnet E on switch F.
X Attach lifting gear C at the front and back to
lashing points D on the platform floor.
Cleaning and care 253
Z
254 Cleaning and care
Always use secure climbing aids, e.g. a suita- Chassis and body
ble ladder.
G WARNING
! Do not use parts of the vehicle or openings Flammable material such as leaves, grass or
in the bodywork, such as battery compart- twigs may ignite if they come into contact with
ment covers or fuel/AdBlue® tanks, as steps. hot parts of the exhaust system. There is a risk
Parts of the vehicle or openings in the body- of fire.
work can otherwise be damaged.
When driving on an unpaved road or off-road,
! In order to avoid consequential damage, check the vehicle underside regularly. In par-
repair damage caused by loose chippings and ticular, remove trapped plant parts or other
remove any dirt immediately, in particular: flammable material. Contact a qualified spe-
Rinsect remains cialist workshop immediately if damage is
Rbird droppings detected.
Rflash rust
When used in dirt-intensive operating condi-
Maintenance and care
Rtree resin
Roils and grease
tions, the vehicle and the body should be regu-
larly cleaned and cared for. Parts and deposits
Rfuels of flammable materials must be removed from
Rtar stains the chassis and the body. This reduces the risk
Rsalt residue of flammable materials igniting on hot vehicle or
Wash your vehicle more frequently if it gets body parts.
dirty more often. Examples of dirt-intensive operating conditions
or environments:
! Vehicles with Mercedes-Benz protective
RPesticide and fertiliser spreading: plant mat-
chassis sealing:
ter which touches, brushes against or gathers
Rdo not use high-pressure cleaners with in the chassis or vehicle body, such as cereal
round-spray jets for cleaning ears
Ronly clean with the water pressure up to a RHarvesting green fodder or maintenance of
maximum of 30 bar road verges, such as mowing, mulching,
Rclean the vehicle with a water temperature pressing or loading: deposits of dust, grass,
up to a maximum of 40 † cuttings or hay in the chassis or body
Rkeep a distance of at least 30 cm between RHarvesting or landscape maintenance, such
the nozzle and the vehicle as pressing, loading or wood chopping:
Ronly use neutral cleaning agents in the mix- deposits of dust, straw, corn or cuttings in the
ing ratio prescribed by the manufacturer chassis or body
and do not use alkaline or acidic products RWaste disposal vehicles: deposits of flamma-
Rdo not use any petrol-based substances, ble waste in the chassis, such as paper
rape seed oil, diesel, petrol or other sol- RDisaster relief work and fire-fighting in forests
vents and on open plains: deposits such as grass,
Rwhenever the vehicle is used, remove cor- plant material and undergrowth
rosive substances with water afterwards
Rbefore and after each use during winter,
check the anti-corrosion protection, and
touch it up if necessary
When cleaning the vehicle, always use the vehi-
cle's steps and grab handles or secure climbing
aids, such as a suitable ladder.
Scratches, corrosive deposits, corrosion and
damage caused by neglect or incorrect care
cannot always be completely rectified. In such
cases, contact a qualified specialist workshop.
Cleaning and care 255
Clean the windscreen in the area of rain and light ! Keep the water jet moving constantly while
sensor : regularly. This way, you will avoid cleaning. In this way, you will avoid causing
causing malfunctions. damage.
If the windscreen in the area of rain and light Do not point the water jet at:
sensor : is damaged:
Rdoor joints
Rthe function of the rain and light sensor can be
Rair bellows
impaired
Rbrake hoses
Rhave the windscreen replaced at a qualified
Rwheel balance weights
specialist workshop
Relectrical components
Relectrical connectors
Rseals
Z
256 Cleaning and care
designed for this purpose. Dispose of empty of the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
containers and used cleaning products in an Service Products.
environmentally responsible manner.
! When using high-pressure or steam clean-
Please also observe the information provided for ers, do not point the spray directly at radiator
cleaning the radiator (Y page 268). core fins, electrical components or electric
cable ends.
In addition, observe the notes in the "High-pres-
Automatic car wash sure cleaning" section (Y page 255).
G WARNING
Braking efficiency is reduced after the vehicle Cleaning light-alloy wheels
has been washed. There is a risk of an acci- ! When cleaning the light-alloy wheels, do not
dent. use any acidic or alkaline cleaning agent. They
After washing the vehicle, brake carefully may corrode the wheel nuts or the locking
while paying attention to the traffic conditions springs of the wheel balance weight.
in order to restore full braking efficiency. ! Do not point the water jet of high pressure or
steam cleaners directly at the balance
! Before washing the vehicle in an automatic weights of the light-alloy wheel. They may
car wash, fold in the exterior mirrors and become detached and lead to imbalance and
switch off the windscreen wipers. Otherwise, increased tyre wear.
the exterior mirrors and windscreen wipers
Clean the light-alloy wheels regularly.
could be damaged.
In addition, observe the notes in the "High-pres-
Make sure that the exterior mirrors are fully
sure cleaning" section (Y page 255).
folded out again when you leave the auto-
matic car wash.
Wash off excess dirt before cleaning the vehicle After driving off-road or on a construc-
in an automatic car wash.
tion site
After the automatic car wash, remove the wax
from the windscreen and the wiper blades. This ! Only direct the compressed-air, steam or
prevents smearing and reduces wiper noise, water jet towards the radiator surface in a
which occur as a result of residue on the wind- vertical direction. Ensure that the radiator fins
screen. are not damaged. Remove any dirt from the
radiator fins. Damaged or dirty radiator fins
can cause the engine to overheat. If there is a
loss of coolant or damage to the cooling and
Cleaning and care 257
heating system, have it checked at a qualified After operation in mud, sand, water or after
specialist workshop. exposure to similar dirty conditions:
Foreign bodies that have become trapped can X Clean brake discs, brake linings, wheels and
be expelled during the journey, e.g stones in the axle joints and check them for damage.
tyre tread. X If necessary, lubricate the axle joints (observe
Check the tyres for foreign bodies that have the information in the Maintenance Booklet).
become trapped after every journey off-road or X Test the brakes.
on a construction site and before journeys on
public roads. Remove any trapped foreign bod-
ies.
Dirt and mud on the tyres and on the road sur- Chassis and underbody protection
face reduce road grip, particularly if the road ! To maintain a high level of anti-corrosion
surface is wet. This could cause your vehicle to protection you must observe the following:
skid.
Rdo not wash the vehicle until the fourth
Dirt and mud on steps and door sills make them
week after delivery.
less safe to tread on. This could cause you to slip
Z
258 Maintenance
responsible manner.
Observe the instructions for care products.
Do not let the engine run longer than neces-
sary when stationary.
Z
260 Maintenance
Removing the front flap Always keep service products out of the reach
X Vehicles with a mowing door: release the of children.
handrail and swing the additional mirror down
(Y page 64). ! Do not operate the vehicle if the coolant
X All vehicles: take the square spanner out of
level is too low. Otherwise, the engine may be
damaged.
the tool bag (Y page 278).
X Unscrew quick-release fasteners ; on grab
handle :. Checking the coolant level and topping
X Unlock fasteners = with the square spanner
up the coolant
in the direction of arrow ?. X Park the vehicle on a level surface.
X Pull front flap up and remove. X Apply the parking brake.
X Switch off the engine.
Replacing the front flap X Check the coolant temperature in the on-
board computer (Y page 112).
X Attach the front flap.
Maintenance and care
Coolant level
Important safety notes
G WARNING
The cooling system is pressurised, particu-
larly when the motor is warm. If you open the X To check: check the coolant level.
cap, you could be scalded if hot coolant In order to ensure the correct coolant level,
sprays out. There is a risk of injury. the coolant temperature must be between
Let the engine cool down before you open the 0 † and 25 †.
cap. Wear protective gloves and protective The coolant in coolant expansion tank :
must be between "MIN" mark = and "MAX 6-
eyewear when opening. Open the cap slowly
cylinder with Allison" ;.
to release pressure.
G WARNING
Service product can be poisonous and haz-
ardous to health. There is a risk of injury.
Observe the instructions on the respective
original container when using, storing and dis-
posing off service products. Always store ser-
vice products in the sealed original container.
Maintenance 261
Z
262 Maintenance
; Max. mark
= Min. mark There are moving components in the engine
X Raise the tipper platform (Y page 245). compartment. Certain components may con-
or tinue to move or suddenly move again even
X Tilt the cab forwards (Y page 280). after the ignition has been switched off, e.g.
X Check: inspect the brake fluid level in the the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
expansion tank. If you have to carry out work in the engine
The brake fluid level must be at maximum compartment:
mark ;.
Rswitch off the ignition
If the brake fluid level has dropped signifi-
cantly below maximum mark ;, there may be Rnever touch the dangerous areas surround-
a leak in the clutch actuation system. Have ing moving components, e.g. the rotation
the clutch actuation system checked as soon area of the fan
as possible at a qualified specialist workshop. Rremove jewellery and watches
X To top up: unscrew cap :.
Rkeep items of clothing and hair, for exam-
X Observe the information on brake fluid
ple, away from moving parts.
(Y page 322).
X Make sure that the strainer is fitted.
G WARNING
X Top up the brake fluid.
Only fill the expansion tank to maximum Service product can be poisonous and haz-
mark ;. ardous to health. There is a risk of injury.
X Replace cap : and screw it on. Observe the instructions on the respective
X Lower the tipper platform (Y page 245). original container when using, storing and dis-
or posing off service products. Always store ser-
X Tilt the cab back into the driving position vice products in the sealed original container.
(Y page 280). Always keep service products out of the reach
of children.
Maintenance 263
Z
264 Maintenance
Do not add too much oil. If you add too much Certain components in the engine compart-
oil, the engine or the exhaust system could be
damaged. Have excess oil siphoned off. ment could be very hot, e.g. the engine, the
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.
Do not add the topping-up quantity shown in the
There is a risk of injury when accessing the
on-board computer until the 4 symbol
appears in the status area of the on-board com- engine compartment.
puter (Y page 130). As far as possible, allow the engine to cool
X Park the vehicle on a level surface. down and only touch the components descri-
X Apply the parking brake. bed in the following.
X Switch off the engine.
G WARNING
There are moving components in the engine
compartment. Certain components may con-
tinue to move or suddenly move again even
after the ignition has been switched off, e.g.
the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
If you have to carry out work in the engine
compartment:
Rswitch off the ignition
Rnever touch the dangerous areas surround-
ing moving components, e.g. the rotation
X Unscrew and remove cap :. area of the fan
X Observe the information on engine oil
Rremove jewellery and watches
(Y page 323).
X Top up the oil as shown in the on-board com- Rkeep items of clothing and hair, for exam-
puter. ple, away from moving parts.
X Replace cap : and screw it on.
! If the oil does not reach the MIN mark, the
vehicle's hydraulic system may be malfunc-
tioning.
Have the system checked immediately at a
qualified specialist workshop.
Maintenance 265
Z
266 Maintenance
vice products in the sealed original container. X Replace cap : and screw it on.
Always keep service products out of the reach X Check the oil level of the power hydraulics
of children. (Y page 112).
The oil level display of the power hydraulics
G WARNING must show approximately 52 l.
X Activate and then deactivate the power
The hydraulic system is under high pressure
hydraulics (Y page 230).
and the hydraulic fluid may be hot. If work on
the hydraulic system is carried out incor-
rectly, high-pressure hydraulic fluid may spray
out. There is a risk of injury. Oil level, hydrostatic drive system
Only have work on the hydraulic system car- Important safety notes
ried out at a qualified specialist workshop.
G WARNING
Checking the fluid level Service product can be poisonous and haz-
ardous to health. There is a risk of injury.
Always check the oil level before starting oper-
Observe the instructions on the respective
ation of hydraulic equipment.
original container when using, storing and dis-
X Check the oil level using the on-board com-
posing off service products. Always store ser-
puter (Y page 112).
vice products in the sealed original container.
Always keep service products out of the reach
Topping up the hydraulic fluid of children.
! If any of the hydraulic cylinders have not
been fully retracted, do not top up the oil to
the maximum.
Maintenance 267
Checking the oil level and topping up Replacing the wiper blades
the hydraulic fluid
Important safety notes
G WARNING
If you use the steps and grab handles at the
front of the cab when replacing the wiper
blades, you could slip and/or fall. There is a
risk of injury.
When replacing the wiper blades, always use
secure climbing aids, e.g. a suitable ladder.
G WARNING
X To check: the oil level must be between MIN If the windscreen wipers begin to move while
Z
268 Maintenance
X Move the windscreen wiper to the side, to its X Switch off the engine.
end position (Y page 81). X Remove the key from the ignition lock.
X Switch off the engine.
X To remove: unscrew nut = on wiper
X Remove the key from the ignition lock. blade :.
X Unscrew nut ; on wiper blade ?. X Raise wiper arm ;.
X Raise wiper arm =. X Remove wiper blade :.
X Pull out bolt A. X Carefully lift wiper arm ; off the windscreen.
X Left windscreen wiper: remove roller :. X To fit: carefully lift wiper arm ; off the wind-
X Both windscreen wipers: remove wiper screen.
blade ?. X Insert new wiper blade :.
X Carefully lift wiper arm = off the windscreen. X Screw on new nut = and tighten.
X Fold wiper blade : onto the windscreen.
Fitting
X Carefully lift wiper arm = off the windscreen.
X Insert new wiper blade ?. Cleaning the radiator
X Left windscreen wiper: insert roller :.
X Both windscreen wipers: insert bolt A. Important safety notes
X Screw on new nut ;.
G WARNING
X Tighten nut ; so that wiper blade ? can still
move in wiper arm =. If you clean the radiator, the air conditioning
X Fold wiper blade ? onto the windscreen. condenser or the protective grid with the
engine at normal operating temperature, you
can burn yourself on the hot components.
There is a risk of injury.
Allow the engine to cool down before cleaning
the radiator, the air conditioning condenser or
the protective grid. Always wear protective
gloves while doing so.
Z
270 Maintenance
Cleaning the charge-air cooler and Cleaning the working hydraulics oil
hydraulic oil cooling fan cooler
Protective grid = is designed so that the radi- Rear right oil cooler
Maintenance and care
ator core fin of charge-air cooler/oil cooler ; X Check the coolant temperature in the on-
only has to be cleaned after very dirt-intensive board computer (Y page 112).
work. Only clean the radiator at a coolant tempera-
X Check the coolant temperature in the on- ture below 50 †.
board computer (Y page 112). X Clean protective grid : and radiator core
Only clean the radiator at a coolant tempera- fin ; of the working hydraulics oil cooler.
ture below 50 †.
X Open the front flap (Y page 258).
X Loosen wing nuts : on protective grid =.
Cleaning the oil cooler, hydrostatic
drive system/torque converter clutch
X Remove protective grid =.
X Clean radiator core fin of charge-air
cooler/oil cooler fan hydraulics ;.
Cleaning the fine particle filter or the Cleaning the water membrane on the
active charcoal filter fine particle filter or active charcoal
filter housing
Z
272 Maintenance
intervals for granulate cartridge replacement in i Observe the notes in the "Tips on vehicle
the Maintenance Booklet. value retention" supplement.
! Road salt has a corrosive effect. In winter, battery poles with identical polarity are
wash the vehicle more frequently in order to connected.
remove salt residue. Salt residues can other- RIt is particularly important to observe the
wise damage the anti-corrosion protection. described order when connecting and dis-
The vehicle can be provided with Mercedes- connecting the jump leads.
Benz protective chassis sealing. The Mercedes- RNever connect or disconnect the battery
Benz protective chassis sealing is an anti-corro-
sion wax with outstanding protective qualities. terminals while the engine is running.
On vehicles without Mercedes-Benz protective
chassis sealing, the cab is provided with body G WARNING
cavity protection and underbody protection. Battery acid is caustic. There is a risk of injury.
X Check the vehicle regularly for corrosion Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Do
damage, particularly the compressed-air and not inhale any gases released from the bat-
hydraulic lines. tery. When carrying out maintenance work on
X As a precautionary measure, spray the under-
the battery, wear acid-resistant protective
side of the vehicle with a wax-based protec-
tive agent. clothing, particularly protective eyewear, pro-
X Have any damage to the factory-fitted anti-
tective gloves and an apron. Do not lean over
corrosion protection rectified at a qualified the battery. Keep the batteries out of the
specialist workshop. reach of children.
X Vehicles without Mercedes-Benz protective
chassis sealing: as a precautionary measure,
spray the underside of the vehicle with a wax-
based underbody protective agent according
to Sheet No. 385.1 of the Mercedes-Benz
Specification for Service Products.
Z
274 Maintenance
If you come into contact with battery acid, the environment through the
observe the following: ventilation openings in the
Rimmediately rinse battery acid off skin thor- stoppers.
oughly with clean water and seek immedi-
Observe the safety notes and protective meas-
ate medical attention.
ures when handling the battery.
Rif you get battery acid in your eyes, rinse
Risk of explosion.
them thoroughly with clean water immedi-
ately. Consult a doctor without delay.
Have the battery charge checked more fre- Vehicles in accordance with the Euromot
quently if you use the vehicle mainly for short 4 standard or Euro 5 standard
trips or if you leave it standing idle for a lengthy
period. If you wish to park up the vehicle for a
long period, consult a qualified specialist work-
shop.
If one of the two batteries is faulty, both batter-
ies should be replaced. This is the only way to
ensure that the batteries can provide the
required capacities.
Z
276 Maintenance
Observe the safety notes on handling batteries. X Connect the negative terminals.
X Remove the key from the ignition lock and X Attach the covers of the negative and positive
wait approximately five minutes. terminals.
X Switch off all electrical consumers. X Connect the battery cover (Y page 275).
X Vehicles with auxiliary heating: ensure After an interruption to the power supply, e.g.
that the auxiliary heating is switched off and reconnecting the battery, perform the following
the cooling off period is complete tasks:
(Y page 96).
X Deactivate the anti-theft protection of the CD
X All vehicles: turn the battery isolator switch
radio (Y page 133).
to position g (Y page 83).
X Set the time, day and preselected heating
X Remove the battery cover (Y page 275). mode of the auxiliary heating system
(Y page 94).
plate. Observe the min. and max. markings on Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before
the side of the battery compartment. charging it or jump-starting.
X Screw in the battery cell caps.
X Connect the battery cover (Y page 275). If the warning and indicator lamps do not light up
in the instrument cluster when temperatures
Battery care are low, it is probably because the discharged
battery has frozen. In this case, you may neither
! Please observe the following points: jump-start the vehicle nor charge the battery.
The service life of a battery that has been
Rdirty battery clamps and battery surfaces thawed may be reduced. The starting charac-
cause leak currents, which lead to the bat- teristics may be impaired, especially at low tem-
teries discharging. Always keep the battery peratures. Have the thawed battery checked at
clamps and battery surfaces clean and dry. a qualified specialist workshop.
Lightly grease the battery clamps, espe-
cially the undersides, with acid-resistant ! Use a commercially-available battery
grease. charger to charge the batteries. Make sure
that the charging voltage is correct. Do not
Z
278 Where will I find...?
Window cleaner/scraper with tele- Make sure that the locking pin of the pump
scopic pole lever is engaged in the hole intended for the
purpose.
Pump lever
Breakdown assistance
: Round rod
; Locking pin
X Open stowage compartment = (Y page 278) = Recess for locking pin
and remove the window cleaner/scraper. ? Tube
X Press telescopic pole : downwards (arrow) A Recess (for operating the jack)
and pull it out to the rear. X Remove the pump lever from the tool bag
X Screw the window cleaner/scraper onto tele- located in the stowage space in the rear left of
scopic pole :. the cab (Y page 278).
X Loosen the screw connection of telescopic X Connect round rod : to tube ?. Guide lock-
pole :. ing pin ; into recess = and turn round
X Extend and tighten the moving part of tele- rod : until locking pin ; rests in recess =.
scopic pole :.
X Clean the window, follow instructions
(Y page 253). Wheel chock
X Loosen the screw connection of telescopic
pole :.
X Retract and tighten the moving part of tele-
scopic pole :.
X Unscrew the window cleaner/scraper from
telescopic pole : and place it in stowage
compartment =.
X Slide telescopic pole : into the front of
guide ; and press upwards at the back until
it engages in retaining clamp ?.
Z
280 Cab
Cab G WARNING
While tilting the cab, it may suddenly drop into
Tilting the cab
the end position. There is a risk of injury to
Important safety notes persons within the tilting range of the cab.
Only tilt the cab when there are no persons in
G WARNING the tilting range. Keep out of the area under
If you tilt the cab when the engine has over- the cab when the cab is tilted.
heated or during a fire in the engine compart-
ment, you could come into contact with hot ! To avoid damage to the front flap when tilt-
gases or other escaping operating fluids. ing the cab, it must be opened beforehand.
There is a risk of injury. ! If the vehicle is not fitted with tilting hydraul-
Allow an overheated engine to cool down ics, the cab can only be tilted at a qualified
before tipping the cab. In the event of a fire in specialist workshop.
the engine compartment, keep the cab in the
drive position and call the fire service.
G WARNING
Breakdown assistance
G WARNING
There are moving components in the engine
compartment. Certain components may con-
Notes on keeping the tilting area free
tinue to move or suddenly move again even
after the ignition has been switched off, e.g.
the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
If you have to carry out work in the engine
compartment:
Rswitch off the ignition
Rnever touch the dangerous areas surround-
ing moving components, e.g. the rotation
area of the fan
Rremove jewellery and watches
Rkeep items of clothing and hair, for exam-
ple, away from moving parts.
Breakdown assistance
position.
steering lock must not engage. The cab lock is unlocked hydraulically by
X Remove all loose objects (e.g. bottles, tools, means of hydraulic pump ;.
bags etc.) from the cab. X Remove wheel wrench ? with pump lever
X Close all the doors and stowage compart- A.
ments in the cab.
X For safety reasons, keep the area in front of
the cab clear.
X Make sure that there is a sufficient safe dis-
tance around the tilting area.
X Chock the vehicle's wheels as an additional
precaution to prevent it from rolling away.
X Open the front flap (Y page 258).
Z
282 Cab
Breakdown assistance
compartment. Certain components may con- The engine speed can be increased up to the
tinue to move or suddenly move again even limiting speed.
after the ignition has been switched off, e.g. Stopping the engine
the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
X Press external engine start/engine stop :
If you have to carry out work in the engine again.
compartment: X Tilt the cab back into the driving position
Rswitch off the ignition (Y page 280).
Rnever touch the dangerous areas surround-
ing moving components, e.g. the rotation
area of the fan Replacing the fuel prefilter
Rremove jewellery and watches G WARNING
Rkeep items of clothing and hair, for exam- Certain components in the engine compart-
ple, away from moving parts. ment could be very hot, e.g. the engine, the
radiator and parts of the exhaust system.
Be aware of the road and traffic situation when
There is a risk of injury when accessing the
working on public roads and secure the parking
spot accordingly. engine compartment.
As far as possible, allow the engine to cool
down and only touch the components descri-
bed in the following.
G WARNING
There are moving components in the engine
compartment. Certain components may con-
tinue to move or suddenly move again even
after the ignition has been switched off, e.g.
the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
Z
284 Engine
G WARNING
There are moving components in the engine
compartment. Certain components may con-
tinue to move or suddenly move again even
after the ignition has been switched off, e.g.
the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
Engine 285
Breakdown assistance
the ignition and auxiliary heating before car-
X Clip new filter element ? into cap :.
rying out work to the fuel system. Always wear
X Insert cap : with filter element ? in filter
protective gloves. housing ;.
X Tighten cap :. Tightening torque approx-
H Environmental note imately 25 Nm.
Dispose of the water-fuel mixture in an envi- X Bleed the fuel system (Y page 287).
ronmentally responsible manner. X Tilt the cab back into the driving position
(Y page 280).
H Environmental note
Dispose of used filter elements, seals and fuel
residue in accordance with relevant local reg- Draining and replacing the fuel prefil-
ulations. ter with water separator
X Tilt the cab forwards (Y page 280). Important safety notes
G WARNING
Fuel is highly flammable. Improper handing of
fuel creates a risk of fire and explosion.
Avoid fire, naked flames, smoking and creat-
ing sparks under all circumstances. Switch off
the ignition and auxiliary heating before car-
rying out work to the fuel system. Always wear
protective gloves.
H Environmental note
Dispose of the water-fuel mixture in an envi-
ronmentally responsible manner.
Z
286 Engine
Example
Drain fuel prefilter : regularly. : Filter head
X Remove bolts ; on cover plate =. ; Hand pump
X Remove cover plate =. = Bleed screw
? Shutoff valve
A Filter element
B Sealing ring
C Sealing ring
D Water separator
E Drain plug
X Place a collector tray under drain plug E.
X Open drain plug E and bleed screw =. Col-
lect the draining water-fuel mixture.
X Unscrew filter element A from filter head :.
X Unscrew water separator D from filter ele-
Example ment A and clean it or replace as necessary.
? Hand pump X Replace filter element A.
A Shutoff valve X Coat new sealing ring C lightly with fuel.
B Inspection window X Screw water separator D with sealing ring C
C Drain plug onto filter element A hand-tight.
X Place a collector tray under drain plug C. X Coat new sealing ring B lightly with fuel.
X Open drain plug C. To do so, turn the drain X Screw on filter element A with new sealing
plug to the left. ring B hand-tight on filter head :.
X Press hand pump ? several times in succes- X Close drain plug E and bleed screw =.
sion and collect the fuel/water mixture. X Bleed the fuel system (Y page 287).
X Close drain plug C. To do so, screw the drain X Check the fuel system for leaks.
plug tightly to the right.
X Bleed the fuel system (Y page 287).
X Check the fuel system for leaks.
Engine 287
Breakdown assistance
(Y page 142).
imately one minute. The fuel system is self- If the engine does not start: stop the start-
bleeding. ing procedure after a period of 20 seconds,
wait for approximately one minute and then
Fuel system with fuel prefilter repeat the starting procedure. After three
starting attempts, wait approximately three
! Do not bleed the fuel system by operating minutes before trying again.
the starter motor for an extended period of If the engine starts: let it idle for approx-
time. You could otherwise damage the starter imately one minute. The fuel system is self-
motor. bleeding.
Z
288 Flat tyre
Position jack : under axle tube ; as close X Do not unscrew the last two wheel nuts until
as possible to the hub drive. the wheel is resting on the wheel bolts and is
X Right front wheel: straighten the front not under load.
wheels and position jack : under axle X Remove the wheel.
tube ; as close as possible to the hub drive.
Rear axle
Fitting the compressed-air hose, vehi-
cles with tyre pressure control system
G WARNING
Vehicles with tyre pressure control system:
when you unscrew the connection to the
compressed-air hose on the wheel or the tyre
valve cap on the spare wheel, air escapes
under high pressure. This can disperse parti-
cles. These can get into or irritate the eyes,
nose, mouth and ears. There is a risk of injury.
Wear protective eyewear when unscrewing.
Breakdown assistance
Example: right rear wheel
X If the tyres are flat, drive onto a wooden
underlay.
X Position jack : under axle tube ; as close
as possible to the hub drive.
Removing a wheel
Z
290 Flat tyre
Breakdown assistance
compressed-air system if your vehicle has a tyre
inflator connection. The reservoir pressure is fuse with a fuse of a higher amperage, the
too high for other connections. Pressure hoses electric cables could be overloaded. This may
and tyres may explode when filling using other result in a fire. There is a risk of an accident
connections. and injury.
Always replace faulty fuses with specified new
fuses of the correct amperage.
Z
292 Electrical fuses
X To open: slide the right-hand seat forward. X To close: insert fuse box cover ;.
X Open quick-release fasteners =. X Attach fuse box cover :.
X Remove fuse box cover :. X Close quick-release fasteners =.
X Pull fuse box panel ; upwards and out. X Slide the seat back to the desired position.
Breakdown assistance
Fuse module FA2 F02 Mower seat windscreen 10
washer system (terminal 15)
Consumers A
F03 Mowing door side window 15
F01 Instrument cluster (ICUC) / 5 heating (terminal 30)
tachograph (DTCO) / reservoir
pressure sensor K1 & K2 / F04 Special Truck Control Unit 5
Camera Monitor System (STCU) (terminal 15)
(KMS) (terminal 15)
F05 Special Truck Control Unit 5
F02 Instrument cluster (ICUC) / 5 (STCU) (terminal 30)
central gateway (CGW) / mod-
ular switch field (MSF) (termi- F06 Voltage supply (CAN) valve 20
nal 30) block/equipment function
interface (terminal 30)
F03 Power windows control 15
panel / central locking (termi- F07 Hydrostatic transmission fan/ 30
nal 15R) torque converter clutch fan
(WSK) (terminal 30)
F04 Power windows control 15
panel / radio / dual-mode F08 Power hydraulics fan (terminal 30
steering starter relay lock (WL) 30)
(terminal 15R) F09 Working hydraulics fan (termi- 15
F05 Interior lighting (terminal 30) 10 nal 30)
Z
294 Compressed-air system
F04 Rear PTO shaft (terminal 15) 10 K04 Mowing door side window heating
F05 Rear PTO shaft (terminal 30) 20 K05 Refrigerant compressor clutch
ually. The vehicle is then no longer secured ventilation while charging and jump-starting.
against rolling away and may begin to move. Do not lean over a battery.
There is a risk of an accident.
Before you charge the compressed-air system G WARNING
from an outside source: A discharged battery can freeze at tempera-
Rmake sure that the parking brake lever is in tures below freezing point. When jump-start-
the fully applied position. ing the vehicle or charging the battery, gases
can escape from the battery. There is a risk of
Ruse chocks to safeguard the vehicle against
an explosion.
rolling away.
Allow the frozen battery to thaw out before
charging it or jump-starting.
Breakdown assistance
Rif you use a mobile battery charger (battery
device with mains power stage), remove
the mains plug before jump-starting.
Ronly have jump-starting provided by vehi-
cles with a 24 V system.
X Make sure that the parking brake lever is in Ruse jump leads which are protected against
the fully applied position (Y page 147). polarity reversal and with a wire cross sec-
X Use chocks to safeguard the vehicle against
tion of approximately 35–50 mm2 and insu-
rolling away. lated terminal clamps.
X To fill with compressed air: remove the cap Rif the outside temperature drops below
on filler connection :. Ò10 †, a discharged battery could freeze.
X Refill compressed air at filler connection :. Do not start the engine under these cir-
When doing so, the filling pressure must cor- cumstances. Let the battery thaw out first.
respond to the pressure of brake circuit 1 or
brake circuit 2; see the compressed-air sys- ! When you remove the jump leads, let the
tem operating data (Y page 318). engine of the vehicle being jump-started idle.
This avoids damage being caused to the vehi-
cle electronics.
Jump-starting, tow-starting and tow- ! Do not connect the negative terminal clamp
ing away of the jump lead to the chassis frame. Other-
wise, engine or transmission components can
Jump-starting be damaged.
Z
296 Jump-starting, tow-starting and towing away
recycled in an environmen-
tally responsible manner.
Dispose of batteries appro-
priately. Hand over dis-
charged batteries to a quali-
fied specialist workshop.
Transport and store full bat-
teries in an upright position.
When transporting batteries,
secure them so that they do
not tip over. Note that bat- Jump leads, vehicles in accordance with the Euro-
tery acid could escape into mot 4 or Euro 5 standard
the environment through the X To connect the jump leads: remove the bat-
ventilation openings in the tery compartment cover (Y page 275).
stoppers. X Remove positive terminal clamp cap ; and
negative terminal clamp cap :.
Breakdown assistance
Only jump-start vehicles of a similar vehicle Vehicles in accordance with the Euromot
type, e.g. lorries with an equal or lower power 4 or Euro 5 standard
need. The vehicles must be equipped with a
24 V system or with two 12 V batteries con-
nected in a series.
G Warning
If you insert the plug connector into the power
socket, sparks could be created. If you are in
the vicinity of highly flammable materials, e.g.
fuel, there is a risk of fire and explosion.
Do not insert the plug connector into the
power socket if you are in the vicinity of highly
flammable materials.
Breakdown assistance
standard
Z
298 Jump-starting, tow-starting and towing away
Breakdown assistance
the clutch pedal and shift the transmission to
the neutral position. gearshift
X Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gear- Towing speed up to a maximum of 40 km/h.
shift: immediately after the engine has star- X Start the engine.
ted, shift the transmission to the neutral posi- X Shift the transmission to neutral.
tion.
i Vehicles with Telligent® automatic gear-
shift: Releasing the spring-loaded parking
Rdepressing the accelerator pedal slowly = brake cylinders
slow clutch engagement
Important safety notes
Rdepressing the accelerator pedal rapidly =
rapid clutch engagement In an emergency, the spring-loaded parking
brake cylinders can be released manually for
Towing away the vehicle towing if there is insufficient reservoir pressure
in the brake system. Before using the vehicle
General again, the spring-loaded cylinders for the park-
ing brake must be made operational again.
X Attach the towbar (Y page 298).
X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition G Warning
lock. If you release the spring-loaded parking brake
X Ensure a supply of compressed air via the cylinders, the parking brake will be released.
towing vehicle; see "Charging the The vehicle is then no longer secured against
compressed-air system from an outside
rolling away and may begin to move. There is
source" (Y page 294).
a risk of an accident.
Towing away a vehicle while the engine is Before you charge the compressed-air brake
not running system from an outside source, chock the
Towing distance of up to 5 km, towing vehicle's wheels to prevent it from rolling
speed of up to a maximum of 20 km/h: away.
! When the engine is not running, the trans- Before using the vehicle again, you must make
mission oil pump is not operational. There is a the spring-loaded cylinders for the parking
risk of transmission damage. brake are operational again.
Z
300 Jump-starting, tow-starting and towing away
Z
302 Important safety notes
Tyre condition
G WARNING
Damaged tyres can cause tyre inflation pres-
sure loss. As a result, you could lose control of
your vehicle. There is a risk of accident.
Check the tyres regularly for signs of damage
and replace any damaged tyres immediately.
tyre load rating and speed rating required for Observe the recommended tyre pressures
your vehicle. and check the tyre pressure of all the tyres
including the spare wheel:
In particular, observe the permissible tyre spec-
ifications in a country. These regulations may Revery day before starting a journey
prescribe a certain type of tyre for your vehicle. Rwhen the load changes
In addition, the use of specific tyre types may be Rprior to long journey
advisable for certain regions and areas of oper-
ation. A tyre dealer, a qualified specialist work- Rfor changed operating conditions, e.g. off-
shop or any Mercedes-Benz Service Centre will road driving
be able to provide further information. If necessary, correct the tyre pressure.
Z
304 Tyre pressure
Determining tyre pressure i Correct the tyre pressures for each axle on
the vehicle.
RThe tyre pressure values are given for a ref-
erence temperature of 20 †.
RIn the following tyre pressure table, the tyre
pressures are listed for the permissible vehi-
cle weight.
RDiffering values for the front axle take
account of the fact that the front axle is not
normally fully laden. The maximum tyre pres-
sures on the front axle are only required if the
axle is loaded accordingly. The figures given
are tyre pressure values for on-road driving. If
Example: tyre designation in doubt, always set the tyre pressure to the
next highest value. This is provided that the
X Read tyre size : and tyre load-bearing capa- tyre load-bearing capacity is adequate. In the
city ; on the tyre. axle load data the higher value (on the right)
X Determine the approved gross axle weight of for the front axle, in conjunction with the rear
the corresponding axle from the vehicle iden- axle load, corresponds to the maximum per-
tification plate (Y page 317). missible axle loads given in the vehicle docu-
X Look up the specified tyre pressure in the ments.
table (Y page 304). RFor off-road driving, the minimum tyre pres-
X Check and, if necessary, correct the pressure sures must be set in accordance with the
of all tyres. "Tyre pressure reductions for off-road driving"
Wheels and tyres
U 216 / U 218 / U 318, gross vehicle weight 8,500 kg2 / 7,990 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Z
306 Tyre pressure
U 216 / U 218 / U 318, gross vehicle weight 8,500 kg2 / 7,990 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
295/60 R 22.5 3900 / 4800 4800
Ultra Grip WTS 150K 4.6 / 6.0 6.5
315/80 R 22.5 3900 / 4800 4800
Goodyear 156K/L 3.5 / 4.5 4.9
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 12,000 kg2 / 12,100 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
365/80 R 20 5200 / 6800 7000
XZL 152K 4.2 / 5.8 6.1
MPT81 152K 4.2 / 5.7 6.0
405/70 R 20 5200 / 6800 7000
SP T9 152J 4.2 / 5.7 6.0
365/85 R 20 5200 / 6800 7000
XZL 164G 3.6 / 4.9 5.4
375/75 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
MPT 23 165G 3.4 / 4.8 5.2
Z
308 Tyre pressure
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 12,000 kg2 / 12,100 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
315/80 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
Goodyear 156K/L 5.0 / 7.0 7.8
385/65 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
HTC1 / HSW2 SCAN 160K 4.6 / 6.4 7.0
HDC 162K/ 4.2 / 5.9 6.2
164J
425/65 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
XZY3 165K 4.0 / 5.4 5.6
445/65 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
AC70+ 160G 2.8 / 4.1 4.8
XZL 168G 3.4 / 4.6 5.1
445/70 R 24 5300 / 5500 6900
XM47 151G 3.0 / 3.2 4.1
Wheels and tyres
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 12,700 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
365/80 R 20 5800 / 6800 7100
XZL - 4.8 / 5.8 6.1
MPT81 - 4.7 / 5.8 6.0
405/70 R 20 5800 / 6800 7100
SP T9 - 4.7 / 5.7 6.0
445/70 R 24 5800 6900
XM47 151G 3.4 4.1
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 12,900 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
445/70 R 24 5800 7100
XM47 151G 3.4 4.1
Vmax
80 km/h
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 13,000 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
275/90 R 22.5 6300 / 6900 6900
SRT/SRT2 153J/G 7.3 / 8.0 8.5
365/85 R 20 5700 / 6800 7500
Z
310 Tyre pressure
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 13,800 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
275/90 R 22.5 6900 6900
SRT/SRT2 153J/G 8.0 8.5
315/80 R 22.5 6900 6900
Goodyear 156K/L 7.1 7.6
6900 7500
156K/L 7.1 8.5
365/85 R 20 6200 / 6900 7800
XZL 164G 4.4 / 5.0 6.1
375/75 R 22.5 6200 / 6900 7800
MPT 23 165J 4.2 / 4.8 6.0
385/65 R 22.5 6200 / 6900 7800
HTC1 / HSW2 SCAN 160K 5.7 / 6.5 8.0
HDC 162K/ 5.3 / 6.0 7.0
Wheels and tyres
164J
425/65 R 22.5 6000 / 6500 7800
XZY3 165K 4.7 / 5.1 6.3
445/65 R 22.5 6000 / 6500 7800
AC70+ 160G 3.4/3.8 5.6
XZL 168G 4.0 / 4.4 5.8
U 323 / U 423 / U 427 / U 429 / U 430, gross vehicle weight 14,000 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
365/85 R 20 6200 / 7000 8000
XZL 164G 4.4 / 5.1 6.3
375/75 R 22.5 6200 / 7000 8000
MPT 23 165J 4.2 / 4.9 6.2
385/65 R 22.5 6200 / 7000 8000
HTC1 / HSW2 SCAN 160K 5.7 / 6.6 8.3
HDC 162K/ 5.3 / 6.2 7.3
164J
2 Observe the gross vehicle weight on the vehicle identification plate.
Tyre pressure 311
U 527 / U 529 / U 530, gross vehicle weight 12,000 kg2 / 12,100 kg2
Tyres LI Axle load in kg
Tyre pressure in bar
Front Rear
Up to / max.
365/85 R 20 5200 / 6800 7000
XZL 164G 3.6 / 4.9 5.4
395/85 R 20 5200 / 6800 7000
XZL 168G 3.6 / 4.9 5.4
XML 161G 3.6 / 5.0 5.5
375/75 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
MPT 23 165J 3.4 / 4.8 5.2
385/65 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
HTC / HSW Scan 160K 4.6 / 6.4 7.0
HDC 162K/ 4.2 / 5.9 6.2
164J
425/65 R 22.5 5200 / 6800 7000
XZY3 165K 4.0 / 5.4 5.6
Z
312 Tyre pressure
Z
314 Tyre pressure
Explanatory notes for the table table. Do not apply lateral force, turn the
steering wheel or position the vehicle on a
RThe values in % are relative to the nominal tyre slope at these tyre pressures. Only reduce the
pressures for on-road driving. tyre pressures by as much as is necessary.
RThe tyre pressures for freeing a stuck vehicle The tyre pressure reduction values only apply
must not fall below the values given in the to those tyres explicitly listed in the table (size
Z
316 Tyre pressure
Technical data
Example: vehicle identification plate label : Vehicle identification number stamped on
the right-hand longitudinal member
If there are no other national regulations, the
vehicle identification plate label is located inside
the cab on the right-side B-pillar.
Engine data plate
Information on the vehicle identifica- The engine data plate is affixed to the engine
tion plate control unit.
Example: vehicle identification plate label Engine number : is engraved on the lower sec-
tion of the crankcase front edge. Further infor-
318 Operating data
Operating data
Engine
Type U 216 U 218 / U 318
Engine model series 934.971 934.971
Engine power output 115 kW 130 kW
according to DIN at
rated engine speed
Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder in-line 4-cylinder in-line
Emission class Euro 6 standard Euro 6 standard
Torque (max.) at 650 Nm 750 Nm
engine speed At 1200 to 1600 rpm at 1200 to 1600 rpm
Idling speed Approx. 720 rpm Approx. 720 rpm
Engine brake (operat- Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm
ing range)
Rated engine speed 2200 rpm 2200 rpm
Engine
Technical data
Engine
Type U 423 U 427 / U 527
Engine model series 934.976 936.971
Engine power output 170 kW 200 kW
according to DIN at
rated engine speed
Cylinder arrangement 4-cylinder in-line 6-cylinder in-line
Emission class Euro 5 standard Euro 6 standard
Torque (max.) at 900 Nm 1100 Nm
engine speed At 1200 to 1600 rpm At 1200 to 1600 rpm
Idling speed Approx. 720 rpm Approx. 720 rpm
Engine brake (operat- Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm
ing range)
Rated engine speed 2200 rpm 2200 rpm
Engine
Type U 429 / U 529 U 429 / U 529
Engine model series 936.975 936.977
Engine power output 210 kW 210 kW
according to DIN at
Technical data
rated engine speed
Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder in-line 6-cylinder in-line
Emission class Euro 5 standard Euromot 4 standard
Torque (max.) at 1150 Nm 1150 Nm
engine speed At 1200 to 1600 rpm At 1200 to 1600 rpm
Idling speed Approx. 720 rpm Approx. 720 rpm
Engine brake (operat- Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm
ing range)
Rated engine speed 2200 rpm 2200 rpm
Engine
Type U 430 / U 530
Engine model series 936.971
Engine power output 220 kW
according to DIN at
rated engine speed
Cylinder arrangement 6-cylinder in-line
320 Operating data
Engine
Type U 430 / U 530
Engine model series 936.971
Emission class Euro 6 standard
Torque (max.) at 1200 Nm
engine speed At 1200 to 1600 rpm
Idling speed Approx. 720 rpm
Engine brake (operat- Approx. 1000 to 3000 rpm
ing range)
Rated engine speed 2200 rpm
PTO shaft
Position of the front PTO shaft stub In accordance with EN 15432
The height depends on the tyres.
Technical data
Tyre pressure
Tyre pressure (Y page 304)
Permissible difference between tyres on an axle 0.2 bar
Maximum permissible pressure in the vehicle compressed-air 10.0 bar
system to inflate a tyre
Steering play
Technical data
Maximum permissible steering play (measured at the rim of the 30 mm
steering wheel with the engine running, wheels in straight-ahead
position)
Compressed-air system
Service brake 12.5 bar
Brake circuit 1 Min. 7.0 bar
Brake circuit 2 Min. 7.0 bar
Trailer brake circuit Min. 5.5 bar
Pressure regulator (activation/deactivation pressure) Approx. 10.7 bar/12.5 bar
Spring-loaded brake circuit Min. 5.5 bar
Volume of compressed-air reservoir, brake circuit 1 32.0 l
Volume of compressed-air reservoir, brake circuit 2 20.0 l
322 Service products
additives) are neither required nor approved heavy thermal load. In this case, the function
for use with approved service products. Addi- of the hydraulic clutch actuation system is
tives may cause damage to major assemblies. restricted. There is a risk of an accident.
Therefore, do not mix any additives with ser- Have the brake fluid renewed at the prescri-
vice products. You are responsible for the bed intervals.
results of using fuel additives.
H Environmental note ! Brake fluid corrodes paint, plastic and rub-
ber. If brake fluid comes into contact with
Dispose of service products in an environ-
paint, plastic or rubber, rinse with water
mentally-responsible manner. immediately.
Approved service products fulfil the highest Have the brake fluid replaced regularly at a
quality standards and are documented in the qualified specialist workshop. You can find the
Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Prod- intervals for brake fluid change in the mainte-
ucts. For this reason, only use approved service nance booklet.
products for your vehicle. Information about Only use brake fluid approved by Mercedes-
approved service products is available from a Benz according to MB Approval 331.0. Informa-
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre. tion about approved brake fluid can be obtained
You can recognise service products approved by from a qualified specialist workshop or at
Mercedes-Benz by the following inscription on http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
the container:
RMB-Freigabe (e.g. MB-Freigabe 228.51)
or
RMB Approval (e.g. MB Approval 228.51)
Service products 323
Technical data
Engine oils complying with Sheet No. 228.51 quality in accordance with Sheet No. 228.51 of
have a higher quality standard and have a the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service
favourable effect on: Products.
Rlength of oil change intervals
Adding/topping up the engine oil
Rengine wear
Rfuel consumption ! There is a risk of damage to the catalytic
Rexhaust emissions converter or to the engine if too much oil is
added. Have excess oil drained off.
i You can find information on the quality When topping up, Mercedes-Benz recommends
grade, e.g. Sheet No. 228.51, and the viscos- that you only use engine oil of the same grade
ity, e.g. SAE class 5W-30, from the designa- and SAE class as the oil filled at the last engine
tion on the oil container. oil change.
Before delivery, an engine oil complying with Check the engine oil level in the on-board com-
Sheet No. 228.51 and SAE class 5W-30 will be puter (Y page 112) before you top up the oil
filled. (Y page 264).
Z
324 Service products
Engine oils are differentiated according to: clean the antifreeze from components before
Rengine oil brand starting the engine.
Rquality grade (Sheet No.)
RSAE viscosity class A coolant that ensures anti-corrosion/anti-
freeze protection and other important protec-
If, in exceptional circumstances, the type of tive effects is filled at the factory.
engine oil currently used is not available,
another engine oil approved for Mercedes-Benz The coolant is a mixture of water and corrosion
may be used. inhibitor/antifreeze agent.
The corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze in the coolant
has the following properties:
Transmission oil Rheat transfer
Ranti-corrosion protection
! When changing the oil, if you replace the Rcavitation protection (against pitting)
synthetic oil with a mineral transmission oil,
you may damage the assembly. Before the oil Rantifreeze protection
change, check whether the use of a mineral Rraising the boiling point
transmission oil is permitted. Information is Leave the coolant in the engine cooling system
available from any Mercedes-Benz Service all year round – even in countries with high out-
Centre. side temperatures.
Check the corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze con-
centration in the coolant every six months.
Drive axles and transmission Have the coolant replaced regularly at a quali-
Depending on the vehicle version, the drive fied specialist workshop. You can find the inter-
axles, transmission and PTO shaft transmission vals for coolant change in the maintenance
may be filled with a high-quality synthetic oil at booklet.
the factory. Only use corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze
If, when changing the transmission oil, a mineral approved by Mercedes-Benz, according to
oil is to be used instead of synthetic oil, you must Sheet No. 325.5 or 326.5. This prevents dam-
Technical data
first make sure that this is permissible. Only use age to the engine cooling system and engine.
transmission oil approved by Mercedes-Benz. Information about approved corrosion inhibi-
Information about approved transmission oil tor/antifreeze additive can be obtained from a
can be obtained from a qualified specialist work- qualified specialist workshop or on the Internet
shop or on the Internet at http:// at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
bevo.mercedes-benz.com. Observe the notes When renewing the coolant, ensure that it con-
on intervals for oil change in the Service Book- tains 50% corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze by vol-
let. ume. This corresponds to antifreeze protection
Further information can be obtained from a down to Ò37 †.
Mercedes-Benz Service Centre. Do not exceed 55% by volume (antifreeze down
to approximately Ò45 †). The heat dissipation
and antifreeze may otherwise be negatively
affected.
Coolant
If there is a loss of coolant, do not top it up by
G WARNING using only water, but also add an approved cor-
rosion inhibitor/antifreeze agent.
If antifreeze comes into contact with hot com-
The water in the coolant must meet certain
ponents in the engine compartment, it may requirements, which are often fulfilled by the
ignite. There is a risk of fire and injury. use of drinking water. The water must be treated
Let the engine cool down before you top up if its quality does not meet the required stand-
the antifreeze. Make sure that antifreeze is ards.
not spilled next to the filler neck. Thoroughly Observe the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for
Service Products, Sheet No. 310.1.
Service products 325
Technical data
higher than 3%.
Refrigerant instruction label
Have the hydraulic fluid replaced regularly at a
qualified specialist workshop. You can find the
intervals for hydraulic fluid change in the Main-
tenance Booklet.
Only use hydraulic fluid approved by Mercedes-
Benz according to MB Approval 228.0. Informa-
tion about approved hydraulic fluid can be
obtained from a qualified specialist workshop or
at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
Synthetic esters
An environmentally compatible hydraulic fluid is
Example: refrigerant instruction label extremely important. Besides the operating con-
: Symbols for hazard and service information ditions, service life factor (oil change interval)
; Refrigerant filling capacity and the high price difference, the economic
aspect must also be taken into account. Com-
= CO2 equivalent of the refrigerant used pare the price in relation to the downtime factor
? Applicable standards and disposal.
A PAG oil part number
B GWP (global warming potential) of the refrig-
erant used
C Refrigerant type
Z
326 Service products
effectiveness and biodegradability to an imper- pure diesel fuel. When the engine is running,
missible degree. Mixing mineral oils and envi- components in the exhaust system may over-
ronmentally-friendly hydraulic fluids is not per- heat unnoticed. There is a risk of fire.
missible.
Never refuel with petrol. Never add petrol to
The hydraulic system is filled with mineral oil as
standard, unless the environmentally compati- diesel fuel.
ble hydraulic oil is expressly ordered as an
option (code HB2 or code H97). ! If you are using drums or canisters to refuel
the vehicle, you should filter the fuel before
adding it.
Diesel fuels This will prevent malfunctions in the fuel sys-
tem due to contaminated fuel.
Important safety notes ! A high fuel sulphur content accelerates the
ageing process of the engine oil and can dam-
G WARNING age the engine and exhaust system.
Fuel is highly flammable. Improper handing of
! Only refuel using commercially available,
fuel creates a risk of fire and explosion. sulphur-free diesel fuel that conforms to the
Avoid fire, naked flames, smoking and creat- European standard EN 590 as of 2010, et seq.
ing sparks under all circumstances. Switch off (max. 0.001% sulphur by weight).
the engine and, if applicable, the auxiliary The following fuel types are not permitted:
heating before refuelling. Rsulphurous fuel with a sulphur content
greater than 0.001% sulphur by weight
Rpetrol
Service products 327
Technical data
properties and fuel types with low-tempera-
ture resistance can be obtained from oil com-
panies, e.g. at filling stations.
Fuel additives
Example: compatibility label on the vehicle
RB7: for diesel fuel with a maximum of seven % ! Do not add any petrol or kerosene to diesel
by volume FAME fatty acid methyl ester (bio- fuel to improve its flow characteristics. Petrol
diesel fuel) or kerosene impairs the lubricity of the diesel
fuel. This can cause damage to the diesel
RXTL: for paraffinic diesel fuel in accordance
injection system, for example.
with EN 15940
Before delivery, the fuel sulphur content is set to
<0.001% sulphur by volume (10 ppm).
AdBlue®
Certain countries have diesel fuel with varying
sulphur content of the fuel. Diesel fuel with low AdBlue® notes
sulphur content is sold in certain countries
under the name "Euro diesel". ! Only use AdBlue®/DEF in accordance with
Details about current country-specific fuel sul- DIN 70070/ISO 22241. Do not use any addi-
phur content can be obtained from the tives.
Mercedes-Benz Specification for Service Prod- If AdBlue®/DEF comes into contact with pain-
ucts according to Sheet No. 136.2. Further ted or aluminium surfaces when filling the
information can be obtained from a Mercedes- tank, rinse the affected area immediately with
Benz Service Centre. plenty of water.
Z
328 Service products
Ensure that AdBlue® is always pure to avoid the tank. The purity of the fluid is otherwise no
malfunctions in BlueTec® exhaust gas after- longer guaranteed.
treatment.
If AdBlue® is pumped from the AdBlue® tank,
e.g. during repairs, do not use this fluid to refill
Capacities
Technical data
With power 11.5 l
take-off
PTO shaft gear 4.0 l
Hydrostatic trans- 9.5 l SAE 10W engine oil
mission (228.0)
Torque converter 18.0 l SAE 10W engine oil
clutch (228.0)
Axles Intermediate 0.7 l each Synthetic hypoid oil
transmission (235.8)
Differential 2.5 l each
front/rear
Steering As required Multipurpose
knuckle grease (267.0)
Steering 3.0 l Steering gear oil
(236.2, 236.3)
Hydrostatic fan, on 55.0 l HD SAE 10W (228.0)
vehicles without (Y page 325)
working hydraulics
Z
330 Capacities
–37 †
6-cylinder 17.5 l
engine
Antifreeze to
–37 †
Hydraulic clutch Expansion As required MB brake fluid DOT
actuation system tanks 4 plus (331.0)
(Y page 322)
Lubricating nipple Axle, propeller As required Multipurpose
shaft, chassis, grease (267.0)
etc.
Battery Topping up As required Distilled water
Battery cable Acid-proof grease
terminals (350.0)
3 Vehicles with working hydraulics receive an additional 20 l of hydraulic fluid, since the fan hydraulics and
working hydraulics use the same oil reservoir.
Capacities 331
Technical data
AdBlue® tank U 216 / U 218 18.0 l AdBlue® (352.1)
U 318 / 25.0 l
U 323 /
U 423 /
U 427 /
U 429 /
U 430 /
U 527 /
U 529 / U 530
Windscreen 15.0 l Windscreen washer
washer system concentrate (371.0)
Air-conditioning Refrigerant 0.16 l Compressor oil
system compressor
Refrigerant 1400 g Refrigerant R134a
circuit (361.0)
Z
332 Hydraulic system
Hydraulic system
Hydraulic system schematic: working hydraulics
Vehicle with gear pump
Schematic diagram of working hydraulics, circuit I and circuit II, 4-cell, with snow plough load relief
: Blue hydraulic connection 7, circuit I
; Blue hydraulic connection 8, circuit I
= Proportional valve for hydraulic connection 1 to 8, circuit I
? Hydraulic connection, separate return flow line, circuit II
Technical data
Schematic diagram of working hydraulics, circuit I and circuit II, 4-cell, with snow plough load relief
: Blue hydraulic connection 7, circuit I
; Blue hydraulic connection 8, circuit I
= Proportional valve for hydraulic connection 1 to 8, circuit I
? Hydraulic connection, separate return flow line, circuit II
A Valve block for changing the oil circuit
B Hydraulic connection, circuit II
C Load-sensing connection
D Switchover valve between constant current and load-sensing operation
Technical data
E Oil cooler
F Green hydraulic connection 4, circuit I
G Green hydraulic connection 3, circuit I
H Red hydraulic connection 1, circuit I
I Red hydraulic connection 2, circuit I
J Hydraulic connection, circuit II
K Hydraulic connection, separate return flow line, circuit I or circuit II
L Load-sensing connection
M Oil filter
N Positioning pump for circuit I and circuit II
O Red hydraulic connection 1, circuit I
P Red hydraulic connection 2, circuit I
Q Green hydraulic connection 3, circuit I
R Green hydraulic connection 4, circuit I
S Snow plough load relief valve
T Hydraulic connection, circuit II
U Hydraulic connection, separate return flow line for circuit I or circuit II
V Load-sensing connection
W Yellow hydraulic connection 5, circuit I
X Yellow hydraulic connection 6, circuit I
Z
334 Hydraulic system
E Oil filter
F Leak oil connection
G Return flow line
H Return flow line
I Hydraulic connection, circuit IV
J Hydraulic connection, circuit III
Hydraulic system 335
Hydraulic connections
Working hydraulics, without code H86:
Technical data
black: separate return flow line= ISO 7241-1
size 20, coupling
Power hydraulics
Z
336 Hydraulic system
i The flow rates are calculated on a theoretical basis. Losses are therefore not taken into account
Technical data
(efficiency).
i The flow rates are calculated on a theoretical basis. Losses are therefore not taken into account
(efficiency).
Vehicle dimensions
Technical data
Z
338 Vehicle dimensions
Technical data
Vehicle load:
Front axle 4200 kg
Rear axle 7800 kg
Gross vehicle weight 12000 kg
: Angle of approach, for large tyres 33°
; Front overhang 1050-1150 mm
= Wheelbase 3600 mm
? Overall length 5600 mm
A Angle of departure 42°
B Trailer coupling height 873 mm
C Frame height at rear 1144 mm
D Load platform height 1407 mm
E Dropside height 400 mm
F Ground clearance Approx. 385 mm
Z
340 Vehicle dimensions
Technical data
RThe reservoir is to be secured to the vehicle by
tensioning straps (clamps).
- In the case of aluminium reservoirs, con-
tact surface points must be designed to
prevent corrosion or mechanical damage
from occurring. Tensioning straps are to be Example: identification plate on the steel reservoir
positioned in such a way that they do not : Manufacturer
come in contact with the base connecting ; MB part number
seams; the reservoir is not to be subjected = Maximum operating pressure (bar)
to any stress that would jeopardise oper- ? Testing establishment code number
ating safety. A Year of manufacture
- Coatings applied to aluminium reservoirs
B Volume (litres)
must not contain lead, and the top coat of
paint must only be applied over a suitable
primer coat. Steel threaded connections
for aluminium reservoirs must have a cor-
rosion-proof coating.
- The reservoir is only to be cleaned using
non-alkaline cleaning agents (aluminium
reservoirs).
- The reservoir is to have the interior visible
through the threaded connections.
- The reservoir is to be emptied at regular
intervals to prevent the accumulation of
Z
342
343
344
Publication details
Internet
Documentation team
Vehicle manufacturer
Daimler AG
Mercedesstrasse 137
70327 Stuttgart
Germany
As at 22.11.2017
É4055843153ZËÍ
4055843153
Order no. 6518 5134 02 Part no. 405 584 31 53 Edition 05-18 ND