14.4kbits Circuit Switched

GSM BSS
GBSS14.0
14.4kbits Circuit Switched Data

Feature Parameter Description
Issue 01
Date 2012-04-28
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written
consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
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and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees or representations
of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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Email: support@huawei.com
Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
GSM BSS
14.4kbits Circuit Switched Data Feature Parameter
Description Contents
Contents
1 About This Document..................................................................................................................1

1.1 Scope..................................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Intended Audience..............................................................................................................................................1
1.3 Change History...................................................................................................................................................1
2 Overview.........................................................................................................................................3
3 Transmission Redundancy..........................................................................................................4
4 Engineering Guidelines...............................................................................................................6
4.1 Impact.................................................................................................................................................................6
4.2 Constraints..........................................................................................................................................................6
5 Parameters.......................................................................................................................................8
6 Counters........................................................................................................................................14
7 Glossary.........................................................................................................................................15
8 Reference Documents.................................................................................................................16
Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

GSM BSS
Description 1 About This Document
1 About This Document
1.1 Scope
This document describes the GBFD-119405 14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched Data feature.
1.2 Intended Audience

This document is intended for:
l Personnel who need to understand the 14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched Data feature
l Personnel who work with Huawei GSM products
1.3 Change History

The change history provides information on the changes in different document versions.
There are two types of changes, which are defined as follows:
l Feature change: refers to a change in the 14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched Data feature of a
specific product version.
l Editorial change: refers to a change in wording or the addition of information that was not
described in the earlier version.
Document Issues
The document issues are as follows:
l 01 (2012-04-28)
l Draft A (2012-02-15)
01 (2012-04-28)
This is the first official release of GBSS14.0.
Compared with draft A (2012-02-15) of GBSS14.0, issue 01 (2012-04-28) of GBSS14.0
incorporates the changes described in the following table.
Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

GSM BSS
Description 1 About This Document
Change Type Change Description Parameter Change
Feature change None None
Editorial change l Changed the document name None

from Circuit Switched
Data to 14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched
Data.
l Deleted information about the High
Speed Circuit Switched Data
feature.
Draft A (2012-02-15)
This is a draft of GBSS14.0.
Compared with issue 01 (2011-03-31) of GBSS13.0, draft A (2012-02-15) of GBSS14.0
incorporates the changes described in the following table.
Change Type Change Description Parameter Change
Feature change Added information about High Speed Added the

Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD) ECSC parameter.
services.
Editorial change None None

GSM BSS
Description 2 Overview
2 Overview
The 14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched Data feature enables the Huawei GSM base station subsystem
(GBSS) to transmit circuit switched (CS) services only on full-rate traffic channels (TCHFs).
This feature supports the following transmission rates over the Um interface:
l 14.4 kbit/s for transparent services
l 14.5 kbit/s for non-transparent services
To support single-timeslot transparent and non-transparent data services,
set DATATRAFFSETto T14_4K and NT14_5K on the local maintenance terminal (LMT),
respectively.
14.4 kbit/s transparent and 14.5 kbit/s non-transparent data services are more reliable than
general packet radio service (GPRS) and Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE)
services, and provide higher data transmission rates than basic circuit switched data (CSD)
services. This helps operators enrich their services and increase their revenues.
NOTE
Basic CSD services refer to single-timeslot CSD services at a rate less than or equal to 9.6 kbit/
s over the Um interface. For details about basic CSD services, see the Radio Bearer Services
Feature Parameter Description.
For 14.4 kbit/s transparent and 14.5 kbit/s non-transparent data services, the call setup, channel
allocation, handover, and channel preemption are performed in the same way as those for CS
services. However, the base station controller (BSC) does not actively decrease the TCHF coding
rate during a handover.
During 14.4 kbit/s transparent and 14.5 kbit/s non-transparent data services, the BSC allocates
TCHFs at specific rates to mobile stations (MSs) as instructed by the mobile switching center
(MSC).

GSM BSS
Description 3 Transmission Redundancy
3 Transmission Redundancy
Data packets may be lost in A over IP mode. If the packet loss rate is high, the performance of
CSD services deteriorates.
To improve CSD service reliability in A over IP mode, Huawei GBSS provides transmission
redundancy for CSD services.
With transmission redundancy, each data block is transmitted multiple times, and each Real-
Time Transport Protocol (RTP) packet contains several data blocks.
The redundancy levels are determined by the setting of AIPCSDSRVRDNDLEV:
l NO(Not Supported): Transmission redundancy is not supported.

l R2(Only R2 Supported): Level-2 transmission redundancy is enabled, as shown in Figure
3-1.
l R3(Only R3 Supported): Level-3 transmission redundancy is enabled, as shown in Figure
3-2.
Figure 3-1 Level-2 transmission redundancy

GSM BSS
Description 3 Transmission Redundancy
Figure 3-2 Level-3 transmission redundancy
If a data block in an RTP packet is discarded during transmission, a data block with the same
payload will be transmitted in the next RTP packet. This ensures that the CSD payload remains
intact after transmission. CSD services are affected only when the current redundancy level is
inadequate for processing the consecutive packet loss.
Transmission redundancy has the following restrictions:
l Transmission redundancy takes effect on the uplink and downlink simultaneously at the
same redundancy level.
l Ongoing CSD calls no longer use the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) multiplexing function
after transmission redundancy takes effect.
l Transmission redundancy is not supported in Abis over IP mode.

GSM BSS
Description 4 Engineering Guidelines
4 Engineering Guidelines
4.1 Impact
l A over TDM mode
14.4 kbit/s transparent and 14.5 kbit/s non-transparent data services have the same
requirements for channel preemption and transmission bandwidth as CS services.
Therefore, deploying the 14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched Data feature has no impact on the
network.
l A over IP mode
As defined in the A-interface RTP protocol in the 3GPP specifications, CS calls use the
compressed coding scheme and occupy low bandwidth. However, 14.4 kbit/s transparent
and 14.5 kbit/s non-transparent data services use the non-compressed coding scheme. In
this situation, the payload rate of a single call is 64 kbit/s, and the payload rate reaches a
maximum of 192 kbit/s (64 kbit/s x 3 if transmission redundancy is used for CSD services.
This requires large bandwidth. Therefore, you must increase the transmission bandwidth
over the A interface.
4.2 Constraints
Item Constraint Remarks
Prerequisite features None None
Mutually exclusive features None None
Affected features GBFD-118610 UDP MUX The UDP MUX for A

for A Transmission Transmission feature is not
supported when transmission
redundancy is used for CSD
services.
BSC hardware None None

GSM BSS
Description 4 Engineering Guidelines
Item Constraint Remarks
BTS hardware l The BTS3012, None

BTS3012AE,
BTS3006C, and
BTS3002E do not support
the 14.4kbit/s Circuit
Switched Data feature
when non-optimized
Double-Transceiver
Units (DTRUs) are used.
l The BTS3900B and
BTS3900E do not support
the 14.4kbit/s Circuit
Switched Data feature.
GSM networking In Ater over IP mode, the None

14.4kbit/s Circuit Switched
Data feature is supported
only when the Abis interface
uses IP transmission.
MS MSs must support this None

feature.
MSC The MSC must support this None

feature.
License A license is required. None
Miscellaneous None None

GSM BSS
Description 5 Parameters
5 Parameters
Table 5-1 Parameter description

Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description
Command
AIPCSDSRVR BSC6900 SET GBFD-118602 A over IP Meaning:CSD

DNDLEV BSCBASIC (Circuit
Switched Data)
service
redundancy
level, which is
configured to
decrease the
data loss rate
during
transmission in
A over IP mode.
GUI Value
Range:NO(Not
Supported), R3
(Only R3
Supported), R2
(Only R2
Supported),
R2ANDR3(R2
And R3
Supported)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:NO, R3,
R2, R2ANDR3
Default
Value:NO(Not
Supported)

GSM BSS

Command
DATATRAFF BSC6900 SET GBFD-110204 G3 Fax (TS61 Meaning:Data

SET GCELLOTHE GBFD-119405 TS62) service
XT supported by the
GBFD-110205 14.4kbit/s BSC6900. You
Circuit can set this
Switched Data parameter
Bearer Service according to
actual
requirements.
The value
NT14_5K
indicates 14.4
kbit/s non-
transparent
services. The
value NT12K
indicates 9.6
kbit/s non-
transparent
services. The
value NT6K
indicates non-
transparent
services with the
data rate equal to
or lower than 4.8
kbit/s, including
1.2 kbit/s, 2.4
kbit/s, and 600
bit/s non-
transparent
services. The
value T14_4K
indicates 14.4
kbit/s
transparent
services. The
value T9_6K
indicates 9.6
kbit/s
transparent
services. The
value T4_8K
indicates 4.8
kbit/s
transparent
services. The
value T2_4K
indicates 2.4

GSM BSS

Command
kbit/s
transparent
services. The
value T1_2K
indicates 1.2
kbit/s
transparent
services, which
are currently not
supported. The
value T1200_75
indicates
transparent
services with the
downlink data
rate of 1200 bit/s
and the uplink
data rate of 75
bit/s. These
services are
currently not
supported. The
value
T600_BITS
indicates 600
bit/s transparent
services, which
are currently not
supported.
GUI Value
Range:NT14_5
K, NT12K,
NT6K, T14_4K,
T9_6K, T4_8K,
T2_4K, T1_2K,
T600_BITS,
T1200_75
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:NT14_5
K, NT12K,
NT6K, T14_4K,
T9_6K, T4_8K,
T2_4K, T1_2K,
T600_BITS,
T1200_75
Default
Value:NT14_5

GSM BSS

Command
K-0&NT12K-1
&NT6K-1&T14
_4K-0&T9_6K-
1&T4_8K-1&T
2_4K-1&T1_2
K-0&T600_BIT
S-0&T1200_75-
0

GSM BSS

Command
ECSC BSC6900 SET GBFD-111101 System Meaning:The

GCELLCCBA GBFD-114302 Information early classmark
SIC Sending sending control
GSM/TD- (ECSC)
SCDMA parameter
Interoperability specifies
whether the MSs
in a cell use early
classmark
sending. After a
successful
immediate
assignment, the
MS sends
additional
classmark
information to
the network as
early as
possible. The
additional
classmark
information
mainly contains
the CM3
(classmark 3)
information.
The CM3
(classmark 3)
information
contains the
frequency band
support
capability of the
MS (used for the
future channel
assignment),
power
information
about each
frequency band
supported by the
MS (used for the
handover
between
different
frequency
bands), and
encryption

GSM BSS

Command
capability of the
MS.
GUI Value
Range:NO(No),
YES(Yes)
Unit:None
Actual Value
Range:NO, YES
Default
Value:YES
(Yes)

GSM BSS
Description 6 Counters
6 Counters
There are no specific counters associated with this feature.

GSM BSS
Description 7 Glossary
7 Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see the Glossary.

GSM BSS
Description 8 Reference Documents
8 Reference Documents
1. 3GPP TS 48.020: Rate adaption on the Base Station System - Mobile-services Switching
Center (BSS-MSC) interface
2. 3GPP TS 48.008: Mobile Switching Center - Base Station system (MSC-BSS) interface;
Layer 3 specification
3. 3GPP TS 44.021 Rate adaption on the Mobile Station - Base Station System (MS-BSS)
interface
4. BSC6900 Feature List
5. BSC6900 Optional Feature Description
6. BSC6900 GSM MML Command Reference
7. BSC6900 GSM Parameter Reference


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14.4kbits Circuit Switched Data

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

1 About This Document..................................................................................................................1

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

1 About This Document

1.2 Intended Audience

1.3 Change History

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

Feature change None None

Editorial change l Changed the document name None

Change Type Change Description Parameter Change

Feature change Added information about High Speed Added the

Editorial change None None

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

The redundancy levels are determined by the setting of AIPCSDSRVRDNDLEV:

l NO(Not Supported): Transmission redundancy is not supported.

Figure 3-1 Level-2 transmission redundancy

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4

Figure 3-2 Level-3 transmission redundancy

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 5

Prerequisite features None None

Mutually exclusive features None None

Affected features GBFD-118610 UDP MUX The UDP MUX for A

BSC hardware None None

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 6

Item Constraint Remarks

BTS hardware l The BTS3012, None

GSM networking In Ater over IP mode, the None

MS MSs must support this None

MSC The MSC must support this None

License A license is required. None

Miscellaneous None None

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 7

Table 5-1 Parameter description

AIPCSDSRVR BSC6900 SET GBFD-118602 A over IP Meaning:CSD

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 8

Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description

DATATRAFF BSC6900 SET GBFD-110204 G3 Fax (TS61 Meaning:Data

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Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description

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Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description

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Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description

ECSC BSC6900 SET GBFD-111101 System Meaning:The

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 12

Parameter ID NE MML Feature ID Feature Name Description

Issue 01 (2012-04-28) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 13

There are no specific counters associated with this feature.

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