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SHAFT BBT
INSTALLATION
0 11.11.2019
MARINE ELECTRICALS
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The purpose of this method statement is to describe the methodology to ensure required
safety & quality for UNLOADING SHIFTING of BBT and control the process under and above
the foundation bases.
Table of Content
1 Objective& Scope
2 References
3 Instrument required
4 Equipment to be deployed
5 Responsibilities
Purpose.
The purpose of this Method Statement is to provide the personnel associated with the works referred with
appropriate work methodology and test procedures so that the Quality requirements as defined can be
accomplished when planning and executing the works described herein. This Method Statement outlines the
work sequence intended for the installation of Bus Duct.
• The Busduct supports and all accessories except Hanger rods, nuts, bolts, washers, anchor fasteners shall be
fabricated from steel and has to be hot-dip galvanized against corrosion confirming to ISO 1461-1999
• IS 2629 (1985): Recommended Practice for Hot-Dip Galvanizing of Iron and Steel
• IS 6745 (1972): Method for determination of the mass of zinc coating on zinc coated iron and steel articles
Definitions and explanations on terminology used in this instruction shall conform to contents specification
related to the work.
• ITP - Inspection and Test Plan
• PPE - Personal Protective Equipment
• IS - Indian Standard
• OHS&E- Occupational Health Safety and Environment
• MME -Measuring & monitoring equipment
Project Manager.
• Prepare the execution plan and work procedure referring to method statement, which shall include following
items.
• Ensure execution as per approved method statement, inspection and test plan and job card.
• Input plan with time for completion, materials, equipment and workers.
• Ensure that work permit is obtained and ensures all hazards associated with the work are properly
disseminated to the workers prior to starting the work.
• Confirm the availability of all shop floor drawing, materials, tools, equipment, and required
qualified personal that will carry out the work.
• Ensure that all work to be carried out with Safety compliance standard.
Quality Control Engineer.
• Obtain approvals for MIR, WIR, Job cards, Daily Inspection Process, NCR, corrective and preventive actions.
• To brief the Method statement to the entire construction team and record the same.
• Participate walk through weekly along with PMC and Client.
• To Maintain Calibration log for all MME.
• Controls the inspections and tests related to this work.
• Quality control Engineer shall be responsible for the sign on the checklists and verifying documents.
• Ensure quality of workmanship, inspect the work and prepare snag lists, closure of snags and NCR if any.
• To ensure that the job is executed in accordance with the method statement.
• Identify and report to the PM and QA/QC manager for any non-conformance reports.
• To check that timely appropriate corrective and preventive action on NCR is provided by the execution
department.
• To carry out the inspection during installation with execution Engineer.
• Review and record all documents, test report and checklist.
Safety/HSE Officer.
• Ensure that all safety requirements have been adequately disseminated to the workers by the construction
team prior to the start of the work.
• Check, verify and ensure that the work is carried out in compliance with the project HSE plan.
• Monitor the work area for any unsafe conditions that may arise and take corrective action by construction
team to ensure a safe working environment.
• Check and verify the tools/tackle/scaffold/vehicle and equipment used at the site are authorised.
• Ensures materials safety data sheets that are available at site fully adhere to environmental norms.
• Motivate the work environment to achieve zero accidents.
• Ensure to check and verify housekeeping for a spick and span work environment.
• Participate weekly HSE walkthrough and review meeting along with PMC and Client.
• Ensure and verify all environmental upkeep activities viz. authorised garbage collection and disposal, reduce
and control air pollution at work location, authorised scrap collection and disposal.
Engineering Department.
• Prepare and update project schedule for services in accordance with the baseline construction schedule.
• Prepare and update logs.
• Raise alerts on lagging leading activities on daily basis to project manager.
• Prepare and update work reports, manpower histogram and projection.
• Coordinate with PM’s, Site engineers, logistics, and purchase coordinator for timely order and delivery of
manpower, material and consumables.
• Coordinating with other agency, PMC and Client.
• Prepare and present all management information system (MIS) reports.
Store Department.
Access & Egress routes shall be followed as per PMC’s Logistics plan. Signage shall be strictly followed at the
site as per PMC’s instruction.
Lighting.
The supervisor shall ensure that proper illumination is available at Workplace before starting the work activity.
Supervision shall be done prior to the commencement of the work activity.
Tools and Tackles.
Preparation.
• Check the shop drawings, Material submittals, Method statement, ITP & HIRA are approved,
• Check the Bottom of Bus ducts as per approved shop Drawing.
• Transfer of survey point marking from the floor to ceiling by Laser Machine.
• GI Busduct Support fabrication shall be factory made and delivered to site as per requirement
•
• Pre - Installation Procedures.
• Busduct supports inspection shall be carried out to confirm size, quantity and quality as
per technical specification.
• Busduct supports and bus duct shall be stacked in a dry storage area with an identification
tag.
• Busduct routes shall be cleared of any
debris.
• Necessary bus duct supports shall be checked as per approved
shop drawings.
• Supports and bus duct installation gang shall be finalized for execution
of the job.
• All required tools & tackles shall be shifted to the site before starting the installation of bus
duct.
• All required materials shall be stored under safe custody near workplace on daily basis as per
planned quantity.
• Ensure wall cut opening are provided as per shop
drawings.
• The details of the bus duct supports and bus duct shall be as per approved bus duct shop
drawing.
• Shift prefabricated supports /threaded rod supports as required to the
workplace.
• Erect the approved scaffold with a proper tag from competent scaffold erector at the
workplace.
• Arrange availability of approved Scissor BBT at site work-place with a
qualified operator
• Necessary Scaffolding, scissor BBT shall be arranged and certified from Safety for approval
wherever applicable.
• Throughout the work, execution safety standards shall be followed.
Shaft Survey .
1 Pre-Task Briefing to be conducted by the supervisor, who will assign a single team
per BBT that will work at only one level.
2 Entrance to the BBT is forbidden to all 3rd parties unless the Contractor explicitly
permits it.
3 Unauthorized entry should be blocked with a hard-lockable barricading at every
landing door opening. The barricading should block access to the door completely,
and only barricade removal would facilitate entry, thus preventing all unauthorized
access.
4 The shaft plumbing jig should be fixed and arranged according to the distance
between the guide rails and the shaft dimensions.
5 The plumbing jig is to be mounted on to the jig support and its position adjusted
according to the layout drawing. Then, clamps should be used get it tightened.
6 Six nos. of plumbing weights (two nos. for car guide rail location, two nos.
counterweight guide rail location and two nos. for front wall/landing door location)
should be hanged into the pit while ensuring the stability and sturdiness of the
plumbs.
Measure the shaft and make the necessary adjustments to the plumbing jig position
accordingly.
.8 Fill in the plumbing table after measuring the dimensions of the BBT well
dimensions at each landing.
9 Use the steadier brackets to secure the shaft in the pit and verify the correct
distances between suppor of bbt
1 Prior to the commencement of any BBT installation work, the Main Contractor
should liaise with the BBT Installation Contractor and prepare a BBT
installation safety plan with details on the risk assessments and method
statements for the BBT installation processes and the safety provisions to be
adopted on site to ensure site safety of all BBT installation procedures.
2 The BBT installation safety plan should contain chapters covering the following:
(a) the type of BBT to be installed. In case of a machine-room-less BBT
or a jump BBT , copies of BBT configurations should be attached to
the plan;
the plant and equipment of the BBT installation works: the use of bamboo or
metal scaffold, guided-SWP, platform BBT or, in case of jump BBT
installation, the use of a heavy-duty BBT appliance;
(b) the positions of floor openings in a BBT machine room, structural links
in the ceiling of a BBT shaft and structural anchors and eye bolts for
the uses of a guided-SWP, a trimmed scaffold and independent
lifelines;
(c) the type of a heavy-duty BBT ing appliance to hoist up BBT shaft
platforms and machine components of a jump BBT to upper level of a
BBT shaft;
(f) if the building is under TOP arrangement, the corresponding safety and
protection measures;
5 The BBT Installation Contractor should draft the BBT installation safety plan
and submit it to the planning team for consideration. After the planning team
finalizes the plan, the plan should be signed by the Project Manager or Site
Agent of the Main Contractor and properly documented by the RSO.
6 The content, frequency, and duration of safety and health training for BBT
workers should be specified in the BBT installation safety plan.
7 Before the handover of a BBT shaft, the planning team should develop a
“handover checklist’ for checking and recording the conditions of the BBT shaft
to be taken over by the BBT Installation Contractor. “A sample of the BBT
Shaft Handover Checklist’ is provided at Annex E for reference.
.8 The Main Contractor and the BBT Installation Contractor should agree on the
boundary and the portion of a BBT shaft to be handed over. The handover
arrangement should be properly documented, stating whether it would be a
complete, partial or sectional handover for the subsequent management and
maintenance of the BBT shaft during the BBT installation period. The safety
provisions to be handed over and maintained by the BBT Installation Contractor
should be explicitly addressed by the Main Contractor and acknowledged by the
6.9 Strict supervision should be administered on both routine works and hazardous
trade processes. For routine works, site supervisors of the BBT Installation Contractor
should conduct pre-work check on a half-day basis with focus on the use of safety
devices including personal protective equipment (PPE). For hazardous trade processes
(paragraph 10.4 refers) inside a BBT shaft, the planning team should appoint suitable
personnel to oversee the permit-to-work systems.
6.10 The planning team should examine the types of hot work and electric arc process
that would be carried out inside a BBT shaft. As far as practicable, hot work
and electric arc works should be avoided inside a BBT shaft. If it is
unavoidable, no BBT worker and other trade worker are allowed to work
simultaneously inside a BBT shaft during the hot work or electric arc process.
Before carrying out any hot work and electric arc works, adequate
measure/protection to resist the spread of fire should be provided in order to
inhibit the spread of fire to or between floor compartments through the BBT
shafts and openings and within BBT shafts. Any temporary facility/installation
including scaffoldings, formworks, platforms, plankings and strutting etc. inside
such BBT shafts should be constructed of non-combustible materials; if no part
of the building is under TOP arrangement, the safety precaution stipulated in
paragraph 10.5(d) can be adopted as an alternative arrangement.
6.11 If a metal or bamboo scaffold is used for installation of a machine-room-less BBT
, the planning team should:
(a) examine the loading capacity of the metal or bamboo scaffold;
(b) prepare and approve a design plan to reinforce the scaffolds during the
conveying of components at the top level; and
(c) modify the scaffolds to suit the purpose.
6.12 If a guided-SWP is used, the planning team should examine the design and
construction of the appliance. The positions of floor openings at the machine
room or the structural links at the ceiling of the BBT shaft should be checked to
ascertain that the suspension and safety ropes of the appliance are plumbed
when they are hung from these openings or links.
6.14 Safe access to deep BBT pit should be provided in the following ways:
(a) Where practicable for BBT pit over 2.5 m deep, a separate permanent
access point instead of cat ladder is recommended to be provided to
facilitate the safe access to the BBT pit;
(b) If the layout of the building so permits, it is strongly advisable that for the
pit depth that exceeds 1.6 m, an access door shall be provided to the pit
in the building design/planning stage. The design of the permanent
access door should be in compliance with the Code of Practice on The
Design and Construction of Buildings and Building Works for the
Installation and Safe Use of BBT
(a) workers are not allowed to work at the same time above the BBT pit if the
installation works of BBT pit equipment is in progress. If it is practicably
unavoidable, a permit-to-work certificate is required and should only be issued
on those working spaces properly separated and protected by crash deck(s);
and
(b) BBT workers are not allowed to work alone inside a BBT shaft. If it is
practically unavoidable, the worker should have sufficient communication
devices such as motion sensor to generate alarm in addition to the provision of
walkie talkie. The worker inside the BBT shaft should be able to verbally
communicate with a nearby co-worker.
6.17 A copy of the BBT installation safety plan should be kept on site for inspections
by relevant Incharge.
9.1 It is strongly advised that the planning team should refer to the guidelines,
codes and regulations during the preparation of the lift installation safety plan
and the formulation of method statement for any procedures involved in the lift
installation process.
9.2 In conducting the risk assessment, the following safety precautions should be
carefully considered (if corresponding hazards are found) and recorded for
implementation as appropriate:-
(a) provide safe access to and egress from the lift shaft openings. In case
of an access to a deep lift pit where it is impracticable to provide a
standard ladder and working platform inside the deep lift pit, a suitable
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anchorage or a tailor-made cross beam (BSEN 795) with a retractable
device should be provided for a lift worker who wore a safety harness
attached to the retractable device. The lift worker is then allowed to
open a lift door and enter the lift pit via the steel ladder.
(b) no building materials or debris should be stored in front of any lift shaft
opening;
(c) put in place rescue procedures and evacuation arrangement in case of
fire, explosion, accident or other emergency situations, etc. occurring
in any part of the building during the works;
(d) keep to minimum the number of persons working within a lift shaft at
the same time to the extent that simultaneous working at two different
levels is strongly NOT advisable; and
(e) providecommunication.
during communication
the works, and equipment
specify keyforwords/signals
use by the working personnel
for clarity of use
(f)
Method statements for any lift installation works should be prepared, taking into
consideration of all safety measures from the risk assessment report. The
related precautionary measures should be disseminated to all relevant parties to
ensure that they are properly understood and followed. The sample of Risk
Assessment Report at Annex C illustrates job hazards and the respective
control measures of different activities under lift installation works.
9.4 Apart from the conventional lift installation methods, Lift Installation Contractors
may adopt other approaches for lift installation with respect to specific site
conditions. The risk assessment and preparation of method statement for such
non-traditional methods should follow the principles as stated in the above
paragraphs. Notwithstanding, the planning team is advised to note the following
when applying scaffold-less, jump lift or machine-room-less lift installation
methods:
9.5 If a guided-SWP or a platform lift is used for the lift installation works, the
following specific safety precautions, but not limited to, should be adopted:
(a) the control switches, safety devices and/or pedal brakes of the appliance
should be functionally checked by a competent person at the beginning
of each work shift;
(e) no other worker should be allowed to enter the lift shaft when the
appliance is operating;
Method statements for any lift installation works should be prepared, taking into
consideration of all safety measures from the risk assessment report. The
related precautionary measures should be disseminated to all relevant parties to
ensure that they are properly understood and followed. The sample of Risk
Assessment Report at Annex C illustrates job hazards and the respective
control measures of different activities under lift installation works.
9.4 Apart from the conventional lift installation methods, Lift Installation Contractors
may adopt other approaches for lift installation with respect to specific site
conditions. The risk assessment and preparation of method statement for such
non-traditional methods should follow the principles as stated in the above
paragraphs. Notwithstanding, the planning team is advised to note the following
when applying scaffold-less, jump lift or machine-room-less lift installation
methods:
9.5 If a guided-SWP or a platform lift is used for the lift installation works, the
following specific safety precautions, but not limited to, should be adopted:
(f) the control switches, safety devices and/or pedal brakes of the appliance
should be functionally checked by a competent person at the beginning
of each work shift;
(j) no other worker should be allowed to enter the lift shaft when the
appliance is operating;
(g) all portable tools should be properly placed in the tool box and bag when
working on the platform;
(i) lift car and frame assembly works should be carried out preferably at the
lowest level;
(j) if the lift car and frame assembly works are carried out at the lowest level,
the guided-SWP should be properly stopped at appropriate level above the
lift pit and locked in an inoperative mode. The switch key should be kept by
the worker working inside the lift shaft and a warning notice should be
posted at the control panel of the platform to that effect; and
(k) if the lift car and frame assembly works are carried out at the highest
level, the guided-SWP should be properly stopped at one level below and
locked in an inoperative mode. The switch key should be kept by the
worker working inside the lift shaft and a warning notice should be posted
at the control panel of the platform to that effect.
9.6 For jump lift installation, the Main Contractor and the Lift Installation Contractor
should carefully assess the weight of the lift shaft platform and the machine
component of a jump lift before deploying a heavy-duty lifting appliance, such as
a tower crane, a heavy-duty winch or a heavy-duty derrick crane, to perform the
hoist-up works. Safety precautions should be adopted and implemented to
prevent any part of a suspended lift shaft platform or machine component of a
suspended jump lift from being obstructed by wall projections of a lift shaft.
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9.8 Any design and method statement for the construction of anchorages, including
those temporary anchorages, for material and equipment lifting, plant operation,
installation of lift appliance, connecting independent lifeline, or any other uses
must be checked by a Registered Professional Engineer (either appointed by
the Main Contractor or the Lift Installation Contractor) for certification of the load
bearing capacity and the fixing details of the anchorages.
9.9 If a particular anchorage plus the corresponding applied load may have effect
on the permanent structure by way of overstressing or overloading, the Main
Contractor shall appoint a person whose qualification and experience are not
inferior to a TCP of grade T5 to certify the plans, design information/justification,
load bearing capacity, fixing details and/or method statement of the anchorages
which are to be submitted to the Project RSE. The person so appointed should
also certify the completion of such works.
9.10 In case there is construction work to be carried out above the handed over
portion of lift shaft, the Main Contractor should provide and maintain a lift shaft
platform to act as a separation formwork to protect the workers working below
the platform. Such lift shaft platform should be designed, constructed, used and
maintained following the provisions as stipulated in paragraph 9 of Volume 1 of
the Guidelines, and should comply with the requirements of any relevant
regulations, practice notes and codes of practice published by the Government
such as the Buildings Department and Labour Department.
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10. Implementation of a Permit-to-Work System
10.3 In general, the Main Contractor should endorse all permit-to-work systems for all
hazardous trade processes. If any such hazardous trade processes involve the
safety and health of lift workers only, the systems should be endorsed by the
Main Contractor and the Lift Installation Contractor.
(a) other trade workers are required to work inside the lift shaft where lift
workers are installing a lift. In this case, the Main Contractor should, after
consultation with the Lift Installation Contractor, issue a certificate of
permit-to-work system endorsed by both the Main Contractor and Lift
Installation Contractor to that effect;
(b) when lift workers are required to work below a guided-SWP or a platform
lift, the Lift Installation Contractor should implement a permit-to-work
system, with a control measure that the switch key of the appliance is kept
by a lift worker staying below the platform;
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(c) lift workers are required to work in a deep lift pit. Safety precautions, such as provision of safe
access and egress, fall-arrest-system as stipulated in paragraph 9.2(a), work-in-pair, proper
lighting and ventilation, should be adopted and implemented by the Lift Installation Contractor;
(d) hot work or electric arc process is conducted inside or near a lift shaft. The Lift Installation
Contractor should also ensure that suitable fire precautions are taken to prevent hot sparks
from the process falling onto combustible materials or suspension/safety ropes of a guided-
SWP. At the work spot, suitable protective screen of fire retardant nature, such as tarpaulin
should be used. If tarpaulin is being used as protective screen, its fire retardant characteristics
7
should meet the requirements of BS 5867-2: 2008 (Type B performance requirements) or
other equivalent standards; and
(e) lift workers are required to work on the car top of an assembled lift car. The permit-to-work
system should include the adoption of a switch lock on the Inspection Operation Panel on the
car top or similar alternative measure to that effect.
10.7 The permit-to-work system as stipulated in paragraph 10 of Volume 1 of the Guidelines should be
maintained and managed by the Main Contractor after handing over the lift shaft to the Lift
Installation Contractor. The Lift Installation Contractor should apply to the Main Contractor for
access to the lift shaft for the carrying out of lift installation works.
• Emergency contact no. will be displayed at a prominent location and on the back of workmen ID card.
• Emergency assembly points will be demarcated at prominent locations.
• Daily TBT will be conducted for establishing emergency preparedness and safe execution in case of emergency.
Fire Precautions.
Established fire points will be used in case of need, all the fire potential shall be removed, Including the ignition
service.
Training.
Housekeeping shall be of good standard and all cut pieces of wire and cable tie shall be removed and store in the
scrap yard.
Other Information.
BUSDUCT TESTING OUT AFTER ALL INSTALLATION WORK OF BUS BAR JOINT AND
WIRING IS COMPLETED AND PRECHECKS DONE BEFORE STARTING TESTING WORK
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IT WILL VE CARRIED OUT BY QUALIFIED PROFESSIONAL PERSON IN
SITE WHICG IS FULLY TRAINED AND HAVE EXPERIENCED IN TESTING
OF ELECTRIC PANEL
Objectives
Obtaining quality environment through continual application / practice of
Environmental Quality.
Environmental Monitoring program (EMP).
Taking mitigation measures to maintain pollution levels within
permissible limits.
Monitoring the functioning and performance evaluation of EMC.
Ensure compliance with environmental standards laid down by statutory
agencies.
Definitions
Environmental Pollution: Environmental Pollution means the presence in the
environment of any environment pollutant.
CONTROL MEASURES
WORK Permit
TBT
APPROVED JSA
Working area should be barricaded and hindrance free before shifting & position the LT
PANEL
No person should work in the area while erection work is in Progress.
Cable trench excavation openining should be full ally covered or barricade highlighting
this area before start the activity.
Safety Harness should be worn and shall be fixed in truss or rafter while working
in height
All the people who are assisting for erection work will be worn safety helmets and
Safety shoes.
Other Acoustic material shifting near Foundation area by using F15 Farana.
A number of people die in the construction Industry, as a result of being struck by vehicles on site. In addition,
there are hundreds of preventable accidents and injuries.
Accidents occur during the work is being carried out and while the work is being completed. Managers, Workers,
Visitors to sites and members of the public all could be at risk.
Inadequate planning and control is the root cause of many construction vehicle accidents.
Having a fool proof plan is the best way to prevent LTI’s arising due to accidents.
Parking Management
The majority of construction transport accidents result from the inadequate space and separation of pedestrians
and vehicles.
This can usually be avoided by careful planning, particularly at the design stage, and by controlling vehicle
operations during construction work.
The following actions will help keep pedestrians and vehicles apart:
1. Entrances and exits - provide separate entry and exit gateways for pedestrians and vehicles;
2. Walkways - provide firm, levelled, well-drained pedestrian walkways that take a direct route to the destination;
3. Crossings - where walkways cross roadways, provide a clearly signed and lit crossing point where drivers
and pedestrians can see each other clearly;
4. Visibility - make sure drivers driving out onto public roads can see both ways, along the footway before they
move on to it;
5. Obstructions – do not block walkways so that pedestrians have to step onto the vehicle route; and
6. Barriers - think about installing a barrier between the roadway and walkway.
Vehicle Movement
Good planning can help to minimize vehicle movement around the site. For example, To limit the number of
vehicles on site:
provide car and van parking for the workforce and visitors away from the work area;
control entry to the work area; and
The storage area should be located such that the delivery vehicles do not have to cross the site.
People on site
Employers need to make sure that all workers are fit and competent, to operate the vehicles, machines and
attachments they use on site by, for example:
People who direct vehicle movements (banks men) must be trained and authorized to do so.
Accidents can also occur, when untrained or inexperienced workers drive construction vehicles without authority.
Access to vehicles should be managed by a trained and well experienced professional. A log book entry should
be maintained, in order to maintain records.
Turning vehicles
The parking should be designed in such a way that the vehicles once parked can only be driven forward in order
to get out of the parking lot. Reversing is a major cause of fatal accidents.
A turning circle could be installed so that vehicles can turn without reversing.
Visibility
Aids for drivers - mirrors, CCTV cameras or reversing alarms that can help drivers see movement all round the vehicle;
Signallers - who can be appointed to control manoeuvres and who are trained in the task;
Lighting - For drivers and pedestrians on shared routes, lighting may be needed after sunset or in bad weather;
Make sure that all drivers and pedestrians know and understand the routes and traffic rules on site. Use standard
road signs where appropriate
Provide induction training for drivers, workers and visitors and send instructions out to visitors before their visit.
As far as there is no disadvantage of this method but in rare case there will be a chances of
7 ROPE breaking, which we have to take care.