POKHA RA UN IVE RSITY

SCHO OL OF ENG IN EER ING

Level: Bachelor Internal Evaluation
Programme: BE(Civil A)
Course: Engineering Mathematics III

Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far
as practicable.
The figures in the margin indicate full marks.
Attempt all the questions.
1. a) By constructing duality , and solve by using simplex method; 8
Minimize z = 2 x1 + 9 x 2 + x3 subject to:
x1 + 4 x 2 + 2 x3 ≥ 5, 3 x1 + x 2 + 2 x3 ≥ 4, x1 , x2 , x3 ≥ 0.
b) Find Eigen value and Eigen vector of the following matrix:
6 −2 2 7
 
A = − 2 3 −1 
 2 −1 3
 7
2. a) By using Simplex method ,Maximize z = 20x1 + 20x2 subject to –x1 8
+ x2 ≤ 1, x1+3x2 ≤ 15, 3x1+x2 ≤ 21, x1 ≥ 0, x2 ≥ 0.
7
b) Define basis of a vector space over the field. Check the following
vectors form a basis of R3.(1,1,1),(1,23,2), (-1,0,1).

3. a) State Integral Test. Examine the convergence and divergent of infinite series 8
∞
1
∑ n(log n)
n=2
p
for p > 0
7
3x 2 4 x 3 (n + 1) n
b) Find the radius of convergence of 2 x + + + ... + x + ...
8 27 n3
4. a) Let f be a continuous and differentiable scalar valued function, then 7
show that curl (grad f) =0. And find unit normal on the surface
 
r = e x i + e z j + e y k at (2, 3, 4).
b) Define directional derivative of the function f in the direction a → .
Derive the expression of directional derivative of f in the direction a → .
1
 Find directional derivative of f = xy 2 + yz 3 at (2,−1,1) along the 8
direction of the normal to the surface
S: x log z − y 2 + 4 = 0 at (−1,2,1).

5.
∫ [5 xydx + x dy ], where C 7
3
a) State Greens theorem in plane. Evaluate
is the closed curve consisting of the graph of y = x 2 and
y = 2 x between the points (0, 0) and (2, 4).
→ → →

∫ ∫ F . n dA if F = [ x , e ,1]
2 y
b) Evaluate
s 8
S: x + y +z =1; x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, z ≥0.
OR
  
State Stokes theorem. Evaluate ∫ ⋅ dr , where F = (z, x, y ) , S : the
C
F
1
hemisphere z = (a 2 − x 2 − y2)2 .

6. a) Prove that the trigonometric series converges to the fourier series under 8
the periodicity of 2π.Deduce it under the periodicity of length 2L.
b) Find Fourier sine as well as cosine series representation of the half range 7
function f ( x) = e x for 0 < x < L

Answer the following questions:

7. a) Find the dual of given problem;Maximize z = 90x1 + 50x2 subject to 10
x1 + 3x2 ≤ 18, x1 + x2 ≤ 10, 3x1 + x2 ≤24.
b) Define symmetric and skew-symmetric matric with some examples.
→ →
→ d2 r → → d2 r → →
c) If r × = 0 ,Show that r × = a , where a is a comstant.
dt 2 dt 2
1 1 1
d) Prove , 1 + + + + ..................... is convergent
2 4 8