Verb n‡jv Sentence Gi me‡P‡q ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Dcv`vb| Tense, Subject, Number, Person, Voice I Mood

Abyhvqx Sentence G Verb Gi wewfbœ iæc nq| Verb Gi GB wewfbœ iæc‡K Conjugation of Verb e‡j|

Verb Gi cuvPwU form ev iæc nq| G¸‡jv n‡”Q Base form/Present form, Past form, Past participle form,
Present Participle form I singular form (s/es form) |

Base/Present form Past form Past participle Present singular form

form Participle form
Am, are Was, were been being is
go went gone going goes
speak spoke spoken speaking speaks

Verb Gi Past tense I Past participle MV‡bi ixwZ Abymv‡i Bs‡iwR Verb ¸‡jv‡K `yB †kÖwY‡Z fvM Kiv hvq|
h_v-

1. Strong Verb or irregular Verb: ‡h mKj Verb Gi AšÍe©Zx© Vowel cwieZ©b K‡i Past tense Ges
AšÍe©Zx© Vowel cwieZ©b K‡i A_ev n, en, ne †hvM K‡i Past participle MVb Kiv hvq Zv‡`i‡K Strong
Verb e‡j| †hgb:

Base/Present form Past form Past participle form

See Saw Seen
Speak Spoke Spoken
Know knew known
write wrote written

2. Weak Verb or Regular Verb: ‡h mKj Verb Gi ‡k‡l d, ed, t hy³ n‡q Past tense iæc MwVZ nq
†m¸‡jv‡K Weak Verb e‡j| Aek¨ AšÍe©Zx© Vowel cwieZ©b K‡iI Past tense MVb Kiv hvq| †hgb:

Base/Present form Past form Past participle form

Walk walked walked
laugh laughed laughed
want wanted wanted
play played played
sell Sold Sold
Bring Brought Brought
buy bought bought
 Important Strong & weak verbs

Base/Present Past form Past participle Base/Present Past form Past participle
form form form form
Arise (IVv) arose Arisen Sing Mvb Kiv sang sung
Awake RvwMqv IVv akoke awoken Sink Wz‡e hvIqv sank Sunk/sunken
Beat cÖnvi Kiv beat beaten Sit emv sat sat
Become nIqv became become Slay nZ¨v Kiv slew slain
Begin ïiæ Kiv began begun Speak K_v ejv spoke spoken
Bind euvav bound bound Spin myZv KvUv spun spun
Bite Kvgovb bit Bit/bitten Spring jvd †`Iqv sprang sprung
Blow evZvm env blew Blown Stand `uvovb stood stood
Break fvOv broke broken Steal Pzwi Kiv stole stolen
Come Avmv came come Stick ‡j‡M _vKv stuck stuck
Dig Lbb Kiv dug dug Sting ûj †dvUv‡bv stung stung
Do Kiv did done Strike AvNvZ Kiv struck Struck/stricken
Draw AvuKv/Uvbv drew drawn Swear kc_ Kiv swore sworn
Drink cvb Kiv drank Drunk/drunken Swim muvZvi KvUv swam swum
Drive Pvjvb drove driven Swing ‡`vj LvIqv swung swung
Eat LvIqv ate eaten Take jIqv took taken
Fall cwZZ nIqv fell fallen Tear wQ‡o †djv tore torn
Fight hy× Kiv fought fought Throw wb‡ÿc Kiv threw thrown
Find ‡`Lv/cvIqv found found Wake RvMv woke woken
Fly Dov flew flown Wear cwiavb Kiv wore worn
Forbid wb‡la Kiv forbade forbidden Weave ‡evbv wove woven
Forget fz‡j hvIqv forgot forgotten Win Rq jvf Kiv won won
Forgive ÿgv Kiv forgave forgiven Wind ¸Uvb/`g †`Iqv wound Wound
Get cvIqv got Got/gotten Write ‡jLv write write
Go hvIqv went gone Allot eÈb Kiv allotted allotted
Grow Rb¥/Rb¥vb grew grown Boil wm× Kiv boiled boiled
Hang Szjvb hung hung Borrow FY Kiv borrowed borrowed
Hide jyKvb hid hid/hidden Call WvKv Called Called
Hold aiv held held Chew Pe©b Kiv Chewed Chewed
Know Rvbv knew known Flow cÖevwnZ Kiv flowed flowed
Lie †kvqv lay lain Found ¯’vcb Kiv founded founded
Mistake fzj Kiv mistook mistaken Hang duvwm †`Iqv hanged hanged
Ride ‡Nvovq Pov rode ridden Hear ‡kvbv heard heard
Ring NÈv evRvb rang rung Knit ‡evbv Knit/knitted Knit/knitted
Rise IVv rose risen Knock av°v †`Iqv knocked knocked
Run ‡`․ov‡bv ran run Learn wkÿv †`Iqv Learnt/learned Learnt/learned
See ‡`Lv saw seen Light Av‡jv R¡vjvb Lighted/lit Lighted/lit
Sew ‡mjvB Kiv sewed Sewed/sewn Load ‡evSvB Kiv loaded loaded
Shake bvov †`qv shook shaken Melt Mjv‡bv melted melted
Shave `uvwo PuvQv shaved shaven Pass hvcb Kiv/Pjv passed passed
Shine wKiY †`qv shone shone Pay cÖ`vb Kiv paid paid
Quit ‡Q‡o hvIqv Quit/quitted Quit/quitted Agree ivwR nIqv agreed agreed
Sow ecb Kiv sowed Sowed/sown Believe wek¦vm Kiv believed believed
Spoil bó Kiv Spoilt/spoiled Spoilt/spoiled Clothe Kvco civ clothed clothed
Tell ejv told told Dance b„Z¨ Kiv danced danced
Wed weevn Kiv Wed/wedded Wed/wedded Dare mvnm Kiv dared dared
Work KvR Kiv worked worked Die gviv hvIqv died died
Dye is Kiv dyed dyed Flee cjvqb Kiv fled fled
Lie wg_¨v ejv lied lied Have Av‡Q had had
Loose wX‡j Kiv loosed loosed Hear †kvbv heard heard
Owe FYx nIqv owed owed Sell weµq Kiv sold sold
Clap nvZZvwj †`Iqv clapped clapped Pen †jLv penned penned
Nip wU‡c gviv nipped nipped Slip cv wcQjv‡bv slipped slipped
Apply cÖ‡qvM Kiv applied applied Lay ¯’vcb Kiv laid laid
Bury Kei †`qv buried buried Say ejv said said
Carry enb Kiv carried carried Bring Avbqb Kiv brought brought
Cry PxrKvi Kiv cried cried Build wbg©vY Kiv built built
Catch aiv caught caught Burn ‡cvov Burned/burnt Burned/burnt
Deal e¨envi Kiv dealt dealt Keep ivLv kept kept
Dream ¯^cœ †`Lv dreamt dreamt Leave cwiZ¨vM Kiv left left
Dwell evm Kiv dwelt dwelt Lend avi †`Iqv lent lent
Feel Abyfi Kiv felt felt Lose nvivb lost lost
Mean †evSvb meant meant Seek AbymÜvb Kiv sought sought
Smell NªvY †bIqv smelt smelt Send cvVvb sent sent
Spell D”PviY Kiv spelt spelt Sleep Nygvb slept slept
Spend LiP Kiv spent spent Teach wkÿv †`Iqv taught taught
Spoil bó Kiv Spoilt/spoiled Spoilt/spoiled Think wPšÍv Kiv thought thought
Sweep SuvU †`Iqv swept swept Weep Kuv`v wept wept
Feed LvIqvb fed fed Bet evwR aiv bet bet
Flee cjvqb Kiv fled fled Burst we‡ùviY NUv‡bv burst burst
Meet mvÿvr Kiv met met Cast wb‡ÿc Kiv cast cast
Shoot ¸wj Kiv shot shot Cost LiP cost cost
Speed ZvovZvwo Kiv sped sped Cut KvUv cut cut
Breed Rb¥ †`Iqv bred bred Read cov read read
Do Kiv did Done Hit AvNvZ Kiv hit hit
Have Av‡Q had Had Hurt AvNvZ †`Iqv hurt hurt
Make •Zix Kiv Made Made Let Ki‡Z †`Iqv let let
May cviv Might - Put ivLv put put
Sell wewµ Kiv Sold Sold Set ‣Zwi Kiv set set
Shall Should - Rid Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv rid rid
Shoe RyZv civ Shod Shod Shut eÜ Kiv shut shut
Wake RvMvb Woke woken Spit _y_y †djv spit spit
Will would - Split we`xY© Kiv split split
Strike AvNvZ Kiv struck Struck/stricken Spread Qovb spread spread
Prepared by
MD SHOHAG MUNSHI
ASSISTANT TEACHER, ENGLISH
JESSORE GIRLS SECONDARY SCHOOL