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Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) system, servicing Page 1 of 13

24-7

Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI)


system, servicing
CAUTION!

Fire hazard! Do not smoke, work near heaters or


open flame, or have anything in the area that
could ignite fuel.

Safety measures page 24-13

Rules of cleanliness page 24-15

Notes:
Before starting any repair work on the fuel
injection system, check Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC) memory and carry out component
functional checks using the output Diagnostic
Test Mode (DTM).
Always replace seals.
Check DTC memory (scan tool function 02)
page 01-13 .
Output Diagnostic Test Mode (scan tool function
03) page 01-145 .

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24-8

1 - Fuel return line


25 Nm (18 ft lb)
2 - 10 Nm (7 ft lb)
3 - Safety clip for pressure regulator
4 - O-ring
Always replace
5 - Pressure regulator
Check system and holding pressure
page 24-20
6 - Fuel rail
7 - Fuel supply line
25 Nm (18 ft lb)
8 - Fuel injector safety clips
9 - O-ring
Always replace
10 - Fuel injectors
Checking page 24-29
11 - O-ring
Always replace
12 - Intake manifold

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24-9

CAUTION!

Fire hazard! Do not smoke, work near heaters or


open flame, or have anything in the area that
could ignite fuel.

Safety measures page 24-13

Rules of cleanliness page 24-15

Notes:
Before starting any repair work on the fuel
injection system, check Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC) memory and carry out component
functional checks using the output Diagnostic
Test Mode (DTM).
Always replace seals.
Check DTC memory (scan tool function 02)
page 01-13 .
Output Diagnostic Test Mode (scan tool function
03) page 01-145 .

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Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) system, servicing Page 4 of 13

24-10

1 - Intake manifold, upper


2 - 10 Nm (7 ft lb)
3 - 20 Nm (15 ft lb)
4 - Seal
Always replace
5 - Idle Air Control (IAC) valve -N71-
Checking page 24-37
6 - 10 Nm (7 ft lb)
7 - 6 Nm (53 in. lb)
8 - Flange
9 - Intake manifold, lower
10 - Seal
Always replace
11 - 10 Nm (7 ft lb)
12 - Vacuum hose
For intake manifold change-over valve
13 - 20 Nm (15 ft lb)
14 - Throttle body

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Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) system, servicing Page 5 of 13

24-11

15 - Seal
Always replace
16 - 20 Nm (15 ft lb)
17 - EGR valve
18 - EGR temperature sensor -G98-
On intake manifold lower section beneath
throttle body
19 - 10 Nm (7 ft lb)
20 - Seal
Always replace
21 - 10 Nm (7 ft lb)

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Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) system, servicing Page 6 of 13

24-12

Multiport fuel injection system, technical data

Engine code AFC


Idle speed 650 - 750 RPM

Not adjustable, maintained by idle speed


control
RPM upper limit 6200 RPM

Actuated by switching off fuel injectors

CO content in front of Three Way Catalytic 0.2 - 1.2 Vol. %


Converter (TWC)

Not adjustable, controlled by ECM

Fuel pressure Connected Approx. 3.2 - 3.8 bar

At idle, with vacuum hose: (46 - 55 psi)

Disconnected Approx. 3.8 - 4.2 bar

(55 - 61 psi)
Residual pressure Cold engine 2.2 bar (32 psi)

After 10 minutes with:

Warm engine 3.0 bar (44 psi)


Fuel injectors: Spray pattern: Approx. the same for all fuel

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injectors
Fuel injection quantity using output Diagnostic 85 - 110 ml (2.9 - 3.7 oz.)
Test Mode (DTM)
Single fuel injector resistance: Bosch: 15 - 17

Siemens: 13.5 - 15.5

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24-13

Safety measures

WARNING!

Be alert when working on or near the engine.


High ignition secondary voltage can cause
serious personal injury and damage vehicle
components.

DO NOT touch or disconnect ignition system


wires when the engine is running or being
cranked at starting RPM.

DO NOT operate the starter if the fuel


injectors have been removed.

Be sure the ignition is switched OFF, when:

Disconnecting ignition wires

Disconnecting fuel injection system wiring

Connecting or disconnecting test equipment


leads

Disconnecting the battery

Washing the engine or engine


compartment.

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BEFORE cranking the engine at starting RPM


(such as for compression testing) disable the
ignition and fuel injection systems:

Disconnect the ignition coil power output


stage.

Disconnect harness connectors from all fuel


injectors.

After the work is completed, erase


Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) memory.

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24-14

CAUTION!

BEFORE disconnecting the battery:

Stop the engine.

Be sure the ignition is switched OFF (also


applies when connecting the battery). Failure
to do so may damage the Engine Control
Module (ECM).

Be sure of the proper radio code (for vehicles


equipped with coded anti-theft radio).

Be sure the battery negative (-) cable is


disconnected, when:

Working on the electrical system

Resistance (spot) welding or electric arc


welding anywhere on the vehicle.

When connecting and disconnecting


electrical test equipment (LED voltage tester,
multimeter, etc.):

Be sure the ignition is switched OFF.

Use correct adapters from the VW 1594

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Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) system, servicing Page 11 of 13

connector test kit.

For any work affecting the Engine Control


Module (ECM):

BEFORE disconnecting the ECM harness


connector, switch the ignition OFF and WAIT
at least 20 seconds. Failure to do so may
damage the ECM.

DO NOT connect any outside voltage source


to stimulate an output signal at the ECM.

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24-15

Rules of cleanliness

CAUTION!

Whenever carrying out work on the fuel


supply and fuel injection systems, carefully
observe the following five rules of
cleanliness.

1 - Thoroughly clean fuel system line and hose


connections and the surrounding area before
disconnecting.

2 - Place removed components on a clean


surface and cover. Use plastic sheeting or paper.
Do not use fluffy rags that could leave lint!

3 - Carefully cover over or seal any components


that have been opened if repairs are not carried
out immediately.

4 - Install only clean parts:

Do not remove replacement parts from the


packaging until immediately before they are to
be installed.

Do not use parts that have been stored without


packaging (e.g. in toolboxes, etc.).

5 - When the fuel system is opened:

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Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) system, servicing Page 13 of 13

Avoid working with compressed air whenever


possible.

Avoid moving the vehicle if possible.

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