SMJK CHUNG LING PULAU PINANG

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN PT3 2019

SCIENCE FORM 3 Time : 2 hours

Name :………………………..................... Class………………………..

Section A
[ 20 marks]

1. Diagram below shows a graph that 4. Diagram shows the changes in pH

shows the body temperature of an animal values when hydrochloric acid is added to
against the surrounding temperature. sodium hydroxide solution in the conical
flask during titration.

Which of the following animal body

temperature is represented in the graph?
A Fish B tortoise .
C Frog D eagle At which point, A, B, C, or D, does the
neutralisation occur?
2. Which of the following statements is
not true about sound? 5. Diagram below shows the structure found
in the lungs.
A Hard and smooth surface is a good
reflector of sound.
B The bigger the amplitude, the louder is
the sound
C The higher the frequency, the higher the
pitch of the sound
D Sound waves are transmitted faster .
through the air compared to solids.

3. Which of the following diseases can be Which of the following is not the feature
prevented by the vaccination? of structure T?

A Hepatitis B A One cell thick walls

B Dengue B Moist inner surfaces
C Lung cancer C Rich with haemoglobin
D Diabetes D surrounded with many blood
capillaries

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6. Diagram below shows the apparatus
set-up of electrolysis of water
If the volume of gas K collected after
the experiment is 8 cm3, what is the
volume of gas L?
A 4 cm3 C 24 cm3
B 8 cm3 D 16 cm 3
7. Diagram below shows the condition of
a stoma and guard cells on the lower
surface of the leaf .
Which of the following describes the
condition of the guard cells as shown in
diagram?
A The guard cells lose water
B The guard cells lack of sugar
C The guard cells are flaccid
D The guard cells are turgid
8.Why does the sky appear to be blue
at noon?
A Reflection of light
B Refraction of light
C Dispersion of light
D Scattering of light
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9. Diagram below shows a food web in a
pond
What will happen when all the
tadpoles grows into frogs?
A Water insect will feed on algae
B The number of dragonfly nymph
will increase
C Dragonfly nymph will eat more
small fish
D The number of water insect will
increase
Helium Argon Neon
10. The following are three elements in
the Periodic table.
Which of the following are the properties
of the three elements above?
I Exist in gaseous state
II Very stable
III Element in group 18 in the Periodic
Table
A I and II B I, III
C II and III D I, II and III
11. Stereophonic hearing is important
because it enables us to
A differentiate the pitch of the sound
B hear sounds of high frequency
C tell direction of sound
D hear soft sound
 C K= L-M D M=L-K
12. The syringe shown below has holes in
places marked P, Q, R and S. Which hole 16.Which of the following methods of
least affects the working of the syringe birth control is permanent for men?
A vasectomy
B tubal ligation
C Intrauterine contraceptive device
(IUCD)
D condom

A mother is breastfeeding her child at

home.

A P B Q C R D S 17. What type of immunity is obtained by

the
13. Diagram below shows part of the baby?
human digestive system. Which of the
labelled parts do not secrete enzymes? A Artificial passive immunity
B Artificial active immunity
C Natural passive immunity
D Natural active immunity

. 18. A person of blood group A

I I has antigen A on the red blood cell

I II has anti B antibodies in the plasma
III can receive blood transfusion from
A W and X B X and Y blood group AB
C Y and Z D W and Z
A I and II B II and III
14. Which of the following is correct about C I and III D I, II and III
a mixture ?
A The ratio of components in a mixture
is fixed 19. Water is boiled to form steam. Which
B Involves a physical process of the following is true.
C New substances are formed
D Heat is absorbed or released I The water molecules become further
apart
15. Ammeters A1, A2 and A3 have readings K, L II The molecules gain kinetic energy
and M respectively. III the force of attraction between the
water molecules decreases.

A I and II B II and III

C I and III D I, II and III

20. What advantages does a polar bear get

by having white hair covering its body?
Which relationship shown below is correct? A it reflects more heat from the body
A L= K+M B L= - M

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B it absorbs more heat from the
surroundings
C it radiates less heat from the body
D it absorbs less heat from the
surroundings
Name :……………………………………………..Class ……………………………..

Section B (20marks)

Answer the question in the spaces given.

1. (a) Match the following hazard symbols with the correct chemical. (2m)

Chemical

Mercury

Chlorine gas

Alcohol

b) The diagram above shows the distillation of pond water.

Mark (√) for the correct statement about the distillate. (2m)

(i) The boiling point is 100◦C

(ii) The pH value is more than 7

(iii) Change the colour of anhydrous cobalt chloride paper

from blue to pink

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 2(a) Classify the plants given according to the parts of the plant used for vegetative
reproduction. (3m)

Ginger Sweet potato Carrot Bryophyllum

b) Diagram below shows apparatus set-up to determine the condition required for the
germination of seeds.

Based on the results of the experiment, suggest a way to store seeds to prevent them from
germinating (1m)

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3. Ahmad did an experiment to investigate the difference between exothermic reaction

and endothermic reaction . He dissolved two spatula of sodium hydroxide pellets and
two spatula of ammonium chloride powder in 50 cm3 of distilled water in beaker A and
beaker B. He recorded the initial temperature and the maximum temperature for the

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 reaction.

Substance Sodium hydroxide +water Ammonium chloride +

water

Initial temperature / C 38
38
Final temperature/ C
48 28
a) Based on table above, which chemical shows an exothermic reaction? Explain your
answer. (2m)
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(b) Amin sprained his ankle while running. Amin is brought to the clinic. The doctor
gave him a cold pack as shown in diagram.

i) What type of chemical reaction occurs in a cold pack? (1m)

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ii) Explain the effect from the reaction in b (i). (1m)

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4. Figure below shows a wheelbarrow.

a) On the figure, label the position of the fulcrum. [1 mark]

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b) Based on the figure below, choose a tool with the same class lever as the
wheelbarrow. Mark (X ) in the box for the tool (1m)

c) Figure shows the situation when the force and the load are balanced.

Calculate force P needed to balance the metre rule. [2 mark]

5. Maria goes for a holiday in the highlands. She stays in a house that uses solar panel
as shown in the diagram. Cold water from the tank is slowly pumped through the
copper pipes inside the solar to heat the water.

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 a) State the principle of heat transfer from the Sun to the solar panel.[1m]

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b) What will happen if the copper pipes in the solar panel are replaced with plastic
pipes? Explain why. [2m]

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c) The copper pipes in the solar panel is painted black. Explain why. [1m]

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Section C (60 marks)

6 .Figure below shows a section through an insect-pollinated flower.

a) Use the alphabets A, B, C or D to label the male reproductive part in flowering

plants. [1m]
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b) Define the term pollination. [1 m]

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c) Pollination can be carried out by insects or by wind.
Describe two characteristics of flowers that would show they are insect-
pollinated. [2m)

d) Wind-pollinated flowers produce much more pollen than insect-pollinated

flowers. This pollen is usually lighter than pollen from insect-pollinated flowers.
Explain why these are advantages to a plant that is wind-pollinated. [2 marks]

Light Pollen More Pollen

e) Most flowering plants undergo sexual reproduction. Arrange the following

statements that describe fertilisation in plants.

A Male gamete fuses with female gamete to form zygote

B Pollen grain germinates and produces the pollen tube

C Pollen grain lands on the stigma of the flower

D Pollen tube releases the male gamete

E Pollen tube grows down the style of the flower

Arrange the steps of fertilisation in plants in the correct sequence [2m]

7 The battery inside the laptop is charged. The charger contains a transformer.

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a) Based on the diagram, state the function of the transformer being used. [1m]

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b) Mark ( √ ) in the or to show the location of all step down

transformer in the diagram below (2m)

c) Explain why voltage of the alternating current produced by the power station is
increased from 11 kV to 132kV. (1m)

d) A National Grid network system is used for transmission and distribution of

electricity. What are the advantages of this system.(2m)

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e) Figure below shows a 3 pin plug.

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What is the function of wire P? (1m)

f) Figure shows a connection of two electrical appliances to their plugs.

Explain the advantage of using 3 pin plug compared to a 2 pin plug. [2m]

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g) Calculate the current flowing in an electric iron labelled 2kW, 240V. [2m]

ii) Circle a suitable fuse that can be used in the 3 pin plug in the electric iron. (1m]

3A 5A 10A 13 A

8. A resort operator and his assistants have made a trip abroad to study the use of wind turbine as a
source of energy to generate electricity. Wind energy is classified as a renewable source of energy
source.

a) Define renewable source of energy (1m)

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b) After returning from the visit, he intends to build wind turbines to generate electrical energy
at the resort.

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Based on the diagram above, which location is most suitable to build wind turbines and generate
electricity? Explain your answer (3m)

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c) The owner of a resort in Kuala Tahan, Pahang which is on the highlands uses solar panel as
source of electrical energy. The owner claims that the use of solar panel is better than using
windmills. By using suitable reasons, justify the opinion of the owner of the resort (3m)

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d) The wind turbine uses hard blades to convert kinetic energy into electrical energy. You are
required to design a wind turbine model using the materials provided in the diagram below.

Sketch the wind turbine using your creativity. Explain how the model works. (3m)

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9. Chung Ling High School Environmental Club is organising “Awareness of Clean Air” campaign in
July.

a) Name an example of air pollutant. (1m)

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b) Air Pollution Index API is used to determine the level of air pollution in an area. Table below
shows an example of API

API Status Health effect Health advice

0 - 50 Good No bad effect on health Safe for outdoor activities

51 - Moderate No bad effect on health Safe for outdoor activities

100
101- Unhealthy Bad for patients with health
200 problem related to ………………………………………………………………..
respiratory system
………………………………………………………………

i) Suggest a health advice if the API reading is 180. Write your answer in the table given.
(1m)

ii) The health of a patient with respiratory problem is affected by air pollution.
Name an example of disease related to the respiratory system. (1m)

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iii) Suggest actions that can be taken by the authority to reduce the API. (2m)

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e) One of the activities during the environmental week is to plant trees in the school compound.
Explain how this contributes to improving air quality. (2m)

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.

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f) Explain how humans that live in mountainous region adapt themselves in order for
oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange to continue to take place normally. (3m)

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10. Diagram below shows the blood circulatory system in the human body.

a) State the main function of the blood circulatory system in humans (1m)

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b) Name the blood vessels P and Q (2m)

P___________________________________Q____________________________

c) Humans have a double blood circulatory system that is made up of pulmonary

circulatory system and systemic circulatory system. Label the pulmonary
circulatory system in the diagram above. (1m).

d) How is blood prevented from flowing back in the veins? [1m]

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 e) How does artery withstand the high blood pressure of the blood flowing through it
?[1m]

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f) The walls of the blood capillary is only one cell thick. Give your reason. [1m]

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g) The pulse rate of an adult male and adult female is different. Explain why. ( 3m)

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11. The diagram below shows an experiment that was carried out to determine the
position of carbon the reactivity series. X and Y are metals.

The following observations were made during the experiment

Experiment Metal oxide Observation

I Oxide X No change

II Oxide Y The mixture burns brightly

a) Explain the observation in experiment II. (1m)

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b) Name the metal X in oxide X (1m)

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c) Arrange the X, Carbon and Y in descending order of reactivity. (1m)

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d) Suggest the method to use to extract metal X from its ore based on the reactivity
series

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e) Complete the word equation to represent the reaction in experiment II (2 m)

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f) Figure shows a blast furnace used to extract iron using coke.

Iron oxide + coke + Z

ss

i. Name the substance Z that is added into the blast furnace in P (1m)

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ii. Name the substance that is tapped off from the blast furnace through S (1m)

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g) State one negative effect from unplanned mining activities and suggest a way to solve
it. (2m)

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Prepared by Koay SI & Yeap SH Checked by Teh AW

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 Diagram 18

(i) State one difference between the direction of flow of blood in a tadpole and a
human.
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[ 2 marks]

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