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Hidden Riches By: J Square Humboldt


From a historical perspective, 'The DaVinci Code' is good fiction ...
Forgot Password? New I do think the book has provided a very real cultural benefit, though. By weaving
User? many tales of medieval Christian mysticism into its story line, the book has
stimulated a multitude of readers to look beyond the veneer of printed words in
search of higher meanings. This is good, because both literature and history contain
them in abundance. The richness of the written word and the refining effects of time
have produced works essential to our lives' inner guidance.
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Arts & Entertainment other tomes that have even deeper meanings.
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Small Business I'm referring to the Bible, the Torah, and the Koran.
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Business Many of the world's tensions have their roots in opinion leaders who espouse literal
Vehicles interpretations of those volumes. Even more preposterous is that many of these issues
Religion are fomented by their own self-serving versions of those interpretations. From the
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Pets power bases masquerading as pulpits exploit literal definitions of holy words to seek
Beauty nothing more than an increase in their sphere of influence. It is not enough for them
Marketing to sway likeminded individuals, they cannot wield sufficient power until they can
Relationships alter the lives of those who have chosen a different moral path, no matter how
independently righteous that path may be.
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I believe an effective means of curbing this troubling tendency is to expose the
shallowness of such literal espousings. And so, I would like to share an article
written in 2000 by Rabbi H David Rose, entitled:
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"The Literal Truth? Pondering the Variety of Interpretations in Scripture."

It is one of the best dissertations on the subject that I have ever read.

The balance of today's column consists of Rabbi Rose's words:

"Dear God," Donna wrote. "Last week it rained for five days straight. We thought it
would be like Noah's ark, but it wasn't. I'm glad because you could only take two of
each animal into the ark, and I have three cats."

A professor of molecular biology wrote in a national magazine, "Given the


dimensions of the ark and its wooden construction, the first stiff breeze would have
broken it up. Its capacity was only a fraction of what was needed for the animals and
their food supply, not to speak of their specialized needs for housing."

Are the narratives in the Bible fact or fiction? Were the prophets truth-tellers, or
great storytellers? Did Methuselah live upon this earth for 969 years, as we are taught
in Genesis? Did Abraham send his first child, Ishmael, out into the wilderness and
almost sacrifice his son, Isaac?

And is any of this relevant to us and to our lives?

Many who read the Bible do so in a literal way. For these people, be they Christian
or Jew, the choice is simple: Either the Bible is the exact written record of God's
words, or it is not.

If it is God's word, then it is to be followed exactly as written. If not, then why


bother?

Others, including myself, are convinced that to read our sacred texts literally is to
miss the point. To do so, in my opinion, is to corrupt and stagnate the ever-growing
relevance of our holy texts.

The Zohar (a book of Jewish mysticism) teaches, "Were the Torah (Bible) a mere
book of tales and everyday matters, we could compose a text of even greater
excellence. The Torah has clothed itself in the outer garments of the world, and woe
to the person who looks at the garment as being Torah."

In other words, the essence of God's message is hidden from a person who takes a
literal view. The word is not the message; the message lies behind the words.

Consider the story of Noah's ark. A literal interpretation misses the relevance and
profound moral symbolism of the story, of the world flood and its implications for
humanity.

The vital lesson of Noah's story is the human capacity for self-destruction and the
ability of one person to save the world. In our time, we possess the capability to
quickly destroy creation through our nuclear power or to slowly and significantly
damage our planet through waste and pollution. Like Noah's generation, we are also
able to corrupt the purpose of our existence through moral failure.

When we come to think that we or our creations are invincible, we soon find
ourselves in deep water, just like the people of Noah's generation. Even the most
powerful of human beings must face their limits or be brought low.

The tale of Noah's ark is about confronting both our power and our limitations as
individuals and as society. The story is true not because it ever happened, but
because it keeps on happening.

The Noah story is true, because it describes a drama we all face, generation after
generation.

When we go beyond the literal sense of the text, we find meaning and relevance.
When we can see our own struggles in the text, we can then take hold of the
meaning of our sacred texts.

Rabbi Naftali Zvi Yehuda Berlin, an authority on the interpretation of the Hebrew
Bible and a giant of 19th century Judaism, maintained that the entire Hebrew Bible
"possesses the nature and the central character of poetry." One must be aware of
poetic allusions, metaphors and figurative expressions to appreciate the meaning of
scripture.

How could it be any other way? Hardly a verse in the Hebrew Bible can be
understood verbatim. Take the statement, "And God said." Does God have a larynx?
In what language did God speak?

To read Torah with the question, "Did it happen?" in our minds is to think of the
wrong question. As Elie Wiesel has taught, "Not everything that happened is true,
nor did everything that is true necessarily happen."

We all have the capacity to recognize truth in art, in movies and in plays, whether
they accurately portray something that really happened or not.

Imagine that two books are lying before us. The first book was written by a Dr.
Smith, an eminent ophthalmologist. It describes a complicated surgery which
restored the eyesight of a Ms. Jones.

Ms. Jones is the author of the second book. In this book, Ms. Jones reports her fright,
her anxiety and her pain. Then she tells of her exultation after the bandages were
removed and she could see again.

Should we ask which book is the truth? Each book has a different intention and
shares a different perspective. The doctor's truth is not that of the patient. A single
criterion of truth creates needless contradictions. Both are true. Similarly, there is no
single true way to read scripture.

Our sacred texts are sources of truth and meaning, and we must learn to open our
eyes to them.

A literal viewing of our traditional books may obscure the truths within them, or
worse, cause us to turn away and not look again.

Most of us learned scripture only as children. We were taught only literal


explanations.

When we grew up, we outgrew such literal fairy tales and left them tucked away
with the tooth fairy and other such nonsense.

As adults, our task in reading the treasures of our traditions and in living lives based
on scripture is to uncover the layers of meaning. When we study, read and meditate
on our sacred words, we discover their spritual implications.

May we hold on to our sacred texts, and may they guide our lives and give meaning
to all that we do.
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