A DETAILED ANALYSIS OF INDIA'S ELECTRONICS, COMPUTER SOFTWARE/SERVICES

AND ITeS INDUSTRY AND EXPORT 2008-09

ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE EXPORT PROMOTION COUNCIL

front cover inside
(blank)
 A DETAILED ANALYSIS OF INDIA'S ELECTRONICS, COMPUTER SOFTWARE/SERVICES
AND ITeS INDUSTRY AND EXPORT 2008-09

ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE EXPORT PROMOTION COUNCIL

PHD House, 3rd Floor, Ramkrishna Dalmia Wing, Opposite Asiad Village, New Delhi-110016.
Tel: 91-11-47480000, Fax: 91-11-26853412
E-mail : esc@vsnl.com Website : www.escindia.in
BLANK
inside...
MESSAGES

ABOUT ESC AND OVERALL EXPORTS 03

COMPUTER SOFTWARE/SERVICES & ITeS 25

ELECTRONICS HARDWARE 39

CONSUMER ELECTRONICS 51

ELECTRONICS INSTRUMENTS OFFICE 59

EQUIPMENT (O.E), MEDICAL EQUIPMENT (M.E.)

TELECOM HARDWARE & SERVICES 67

ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS 75

COMPUTER HARDWARE 83
blank
messages...
BLANK
 jk"Vªifr lfpoky;
jk"Vªifr Hkou] ubZ fnYyh
Jherh izfrHkk nsohflag ikfVy President's Secretariat
Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil President Bhawan,
ekuuh;k jk"Vªifr] Hkkjr New Delhi
Hon'ble President of India

The President of India, Smt. Pratibha Devisingh Patil, is happy to

know that the Electronics and Computer Software Export
Promotion Council, New Delhi is bringing out the new edition of its
Statistical Year Book.

The President extends her warm greetings and felicitations to all

those associated with the Council and congratulates the Council on
the launch of the Book.

( Archana Datta )
Officer on Special Duty (Public Relations)
 ea=kh
lapkj ,oa lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh
Hkkjr ljdkj
bysDVªkWfuDl fuosQru] 6] lh-th-vks- dkWEiysDl]
ubZ fnYyh&110003
Minister
,- jktk Communications & Information Technology
Govt. of India
A. Raja Electronics Niketan, 6, C.G.O, Complex,
New Delhi-110003

Despite the economic recession, KUDOS to our Indian ICT industry

for their exemplary contributions. The Government of India and
particularly my Ministry is initiating several efforts to sustain the
tempo of Electronics and IT services exports.

Undoubtedly, I credit all this to the untiring efforts of India’s ICT

intellectuals and advise them to keep constantly continue to move
up the value ladder and increase their export share.

The growth trajectory in the exports of both electronics and

computer software and services in 2008-09 was to the tune of US
$ 54 billion which is indeed a remarkable achievement.

I commend the effort of Electronics and Computer Software Export

Promotion Council (ESC) for providing excellence services to the
entire electronics & IT fraternity. I also congratulate them for
bringing this annual publication.

(A. Raja)
 lfpo
lapkj ,oa lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh ea=kky;
lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh foHkkx] bysDVªkWfuDl fuosQru
6] lh-th-vks- dkWEiYksDl] ubZ fnYyh&110003

vkj- paæ'ks[kj
R. Chandrashekhar
Secretary
Ministry of Communications &
Information Technology
Department of Information Technology
Electronics Niketan,
6, C.G.O, Complex, New Delhi-110003
Tel : (011) 24364041,Fax: (011) 24363134

I am pleased to learn that Electronics and Computer Software

Export promotion Council (ESC) is bringing out its annual edition of
Statistical Year Book , which highlights a comprehensive data and
true picture of India's electronics and ICT exports. I am sure, this
important database would be serving great value to the entire
India's IT fraternity, professionals, investor etc.

Today, Indian ICT industry is at a critical juncture as with time India's

ICT exports are emerging to be an important component of India's
overall export basket.

The timely initiative of Electronics and Computer Software Export

Promotion Council (ESC) to bring out this regular publication is
indeed praiseworthy.

I wish ESC all the best in their endeavor.

(R.Chandrashekhar)

New Delhi
Dated: February 10, 2010
 okf.kT; lfpo
Hkkjr ljdkj
ubZ fnYyh&110017
MkW- jkgqy [kqYYkj Commerce Secretary
Government of India
Dr. Rahul Khullar New Delhi-110017

I commend the Electronics & Computer Software Export Promotion

Council (ESC) for playing an important role in providing quality
services to the electronics and IT exporters.

ESC's Statistical Year Book contains very userful and valuable

information. I am sure that this year too this important Book shall
help Electronics and ICT exporters in revitalising export strategies
and country-focus to create niches in global markets.

The ESC's on-going efforts in continuously accelerating India's IT

and electronics exports merit appreciation. I am sure the Council
will continue to undertake similar useful initiatives in future.

I convey my best wishes to the Council on publishing the 'Statistical

Year Book'.

(Rahul Khullar)
 vè;{k
bZ-,l-lh-
lquhy opkuh
Chairman
Sunil Vachani ESC

It is my pleasure to present the ESC's annual Statistical Year Book

2008-09 which highlights important information related to Indian
electronics & IT services exports which is assisting India's ICT
exporters to initiate decisions for diversifying their electronics and
IT exports to new and emerging markets globally.

India's skilled technically human resource is none to second

worldwide. Despite these challenging times, India's ICT intellectual
brains continue to take India's electronics and IT exports to growth
trajectory. The fillip provided is a combined effort of ICT acumen,
Government of India both at Central and State level and the
promotional activities of the Council.

I am sure that India's ICT exporters will find the Statistical Year Book
as a useful tool to develop market intelligence to further enhance
electronics and IT exports globally.

We in the Council will continue to initiative efforts and step up the

momentum to assist the electronics and IT industry in maintaining
the high growth rates of exports from the country.

(Sunil Vachani)
 vf/'kklh funs'kd
bZ-,l-lh-
Mh osQ ljhu
Executive Director
D K Sareen ESC

I take this opportunity to credit our member exporters for their

exemplary performance in sustaining the tempo of export graph.
They have been able to convert crisis into opportunity. The stimulus
package announced by the Government and the promotional
efforts of the Council, put in their best foot forward and carried on
their export efforts, resulting in propelling exports worldwide.

Today, electronics and IT is the fastest growing segment of Indian

industry both in terms of production and exports which is
continuing to emerge as a niche opportunity for India in the global
context. India's competency in IT, more significant in IT services is
recognised globally.

The total electronics and software services exports from India in the
year 2008-09 was to the tune of US$ 56 billion up from US$ 46
billion in 2007-08, accounting for a share of 19% in India's overall
exports.

I hope that this new edition of this Statistical Year Book will help to
create much needed awareness and assist the member exporters
to sustain their business linkages across the world.

(D. K. Sareen)
BLANK
BLANK
About ESC &
Overall Exports
Electronics & Computer Software
Export Promotion Council (ESC)
Broadening Perspective by Widening Horizons
The Electronics and Computer Software Export Promotion Council (ESC), Sponsored
by Government of India, promotes Electronics, Telecom and Computer
Software/service trade between India and the world.

The membership base of ESC has evolved significantly and the member exporters
have immensely benefited. Today, ESC has a membership base of over 2300 leading
entrepreneurs, capable of meeting the most stringent standards across the world.
The verticals in which ESC offers its expertise and guidance for global forays, include
the following sectors:
• Consumer electronics
• Electronic Components
• Instrumentation
• Telecommunication Hardware and Services 03
• Computer hardware
• Computer Software & Information Technology Enabled Services

With its pragmatic approach and proactive initiatives, ESC has successfully steered
the direction of India's Electronics and Software Exports to achieve the volumes of
over US$ 56.33 Billion during 2008-09 with ever expanding footprint in 221
countries across the world. It is indeed a matter of pride that ESC's members
together contribute over 19.12 per cent in India's total export earnings.

CREATING LEADS FOR MARKET DEVELOPMENT:

• The largest pool of Indian electronics, Telecom, IT & ITeS, etc. companies in the
industry that produce world class products and services
• A comprehensive database on the industry, companies, products and capabilities
of all major players in the above fields.
• Access and linkage to facilitate import/export collaborations, joint ventures, sub-
contracting tie-ups, technology transfer, other options.
• Access to market reports in different geographies; information about products /
trade statistics business opportunities, policies/notifications of the Government.
• Dissemination of trade enquiries from and to the industry.
• Vital input on trends, demands and thrust areas.
• Changes in market dynamics and business models
• Guidance for resource mobilization / venture capital
 OVERALL EXPORTS
Introduction
Electronics and Information
E Technology is proving to be the
growth engine in the current day
economies of the world.
The liberalised policy initiatives of the
Government of India in the last decade
have propelled the Indian IT industry on
to a path of development and
prosperity.
Over the years, the Electronics
Hardware Industry has evolved to offer
several innovative products for the
convenience of the mankind.
04 Electronics devices have become
integral part of human life and are
playing a major role in their everyday
routine activities. The electronics
hardware industry is identified as one of
the fastest growing segment in terms of
international trade.
T h e E l e c t ro n i c s H a rd w a re a n d
Computer Software / Services industry,
a comparatively new entrant in India's
export horizon, has emerged as a fore-
runner among all industries and has
been consistently treading on a high
growth path in recent years.
India has embarked on a policy agenda,
which aims to restructure its economy
with enhanced global participation.
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to
supplement domestic investment for
achieving a quantum jump in growth
rate is now an integral part of
government of India policy initiative.
Imparting greater transparency to
business procedures and integration
with global market place are seen as the
hallmark of the new industrial, trade and
fiscal policies. Salient features of the
industrial policy for the Electronics and
IT sector are:
• Licensing virtually abolished
except for manufacturing
aerospace and defence equipment.
Private sector entry into defence
manufacturing is permitted.
• There is no reservation for public
sector enterprises in the
electronics industry and private
sector investment is welcome in
every area except aerospace and a
few strategic defence industries.
• Electronics and IT units can be set
up anywhere in the Country subject
to clearance from the authorities
re s p o n s i b l e f o r c o n t ro l o f
environmental pollution and local
zoning and land use regulations
• Industries exempted from licensing
are only required to file information
in the prescribed Industrial
Entrepreneurs Memorandum (IEM)
with the Secretariat for Industrial
Assistance (SIA), Ministry of
Industry, Government of India.
The Information Technology (IT)
industry has shaped up as a major
success story in India's economy.
Exports of computer software and IT
enabled services have become a large
component of the exports of the
country. This is also an area where the
Government's role has been very
different from that in some other
industries. The important contribution
of the Government in the growth of this
industry consist of telecom policies,
which enabled low cost computer
networking in the country and
investments in human capital such as
through the IITs.
To d a y, I n d i a ' s c o m p e t e n c y i n
I n f o r m a t i o n Te c h n o l o g y, m o re
significantly in Computer Software and
IT Enabled Services is recognized
globally. Over the last decade, the
Indian IT industry has been growing by
leaps and bounds.
India's Overall Export
during the Year 2008-
09
India's overall export during the year
2008-09 is estimated to be Rs.
1355049 crore (US$ 294.64 billion)
registering a growth of 26.84 percent
(11.18 percent in US$ terms)
over the year 2007-08 when
India's over all export was
estimated to be Rs. 1068331 5500000
crore (US$ 155.36 billion) estimated in
2007-08 to Rs. 839977.96 crores (US$
182.64 billion) during the year 2008-09.
India's Gross Domestic
Production (GDP)
during 2008-09.
India's Gross Domestic Production
(GDP) at current prices is estimated to
be Rs. 4933183 crore (US$ 1072.66
billion) registering a growth of 23.15
percent (7.81 percent in US$ terms)
over the year 2007-08 when India's
GDP at current prices was estimated
at Rs. 4005870 crore (US$ 995.00
billion).
05
GROWTH IN INDIA’S GDP
2004-2005 to 2008-2009
4933183

crore. (US$ 265 billion). 4500000 3944400 4005870

3209397
The share of Services in India's 3500000 2843897

overall export is estimated to be 2500000

Rs. 515088 crore (US$ 112 1500000

633385
912000
995000 1072664
724960
billion). There has been a growth 500000

of 16.31 percent (1.82 percent in

-500000
US$ terms) in export of services 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

over the preceding year when US$ Mln. Rs. Cr.

the export of services was
estimated to be Rs. 442860
crore (US$ 110 billion).
India's Merchandise
Export
The Country's Merchandise Export
registered a growth of 34.3 percent
(17.56 percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
In value terms, India's merchandise
export increased from Rs. 625471
YEAR
India's Electronics and
Computer Software /
Services Industry
2008-09
India's Electronics and Computer
Sof tware / Services industry is
estimated to be Rs. 379754 crores (US$
82.57 billion) during the year 2008-09.
The share of Electronics Hardware
Industry is estimated to be Rs. 94690
 crores (US$ 20.58 billion) and that of
computer / services sector is Rs.
285064 crores (US$ 61.98
billion). In percentage share
terms, production of Electronics
Hardware accounts for a share
of 24.93 percent and Software /
7.70 percent in India's GDP at current
prices during 2008-09.
SHARE OF ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER
SOFTWARE PRODUCTION IN INDIA’S GDP
2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
8.00
7.64
7.70

Services accounts for 75.07 7.50

p e rc e n t . P ro d u c t i o n o f 7.00

Electronics and Computer 6.50

6.31

Software / Services sector 6.00

5.96

during the year 2008-09 5.50

5.26

registered a growth of 23.93 5.00

percent (8.49 percent in US$ 2004-2005 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

terms) over the year 2007-08 %SHARE

when the total production of YEAR

GROWTH IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONICS AND This is slightly higher than the

COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES share of this sector in India's
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
GDP in 2007-08 estimated at
06 400000 379754 7.64 percent. The share of
350000
306420
Electronics and Computer
300000
249000
Software / Services Industry in
250000
191200 India's GDP is continuously
200000

150000
149540 increasing as it can be seen from
118050

100000 76110
82573
the graph above.
33305 57572
43190
50000 25663

0
2003-04 2004-05
US$ Mln
Electronics, Computer Software /
Services was estimated to be Rs.
306420 crores (US$ 76.11 billion).
Share of electronics
and computer
software / services
industry in india's GDP
during 2008-09.
The production of Electronics and
C o m p u t e r S o f t w a re / S e r v i c e s
estimated at Rs. 379754 crore (US$
82573 million) accounts for a share of
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
World Electronics
RS. Cr.
and Computer
Software /
Services Market and
India's share.
The world production of Electronics and
Computer Software / Services during
the year 2008-09 is estimated to be
US$ 2640 billion. The world Electronics
Hardware production is estimated to be
US$ 1700 billion and IT Services market
is estimated to be US$ 940 billion.
India's total production of Electronics
and Computer Software / Services
estimated at US$ 82.57 billion accounts
for a share of 3.13 percent in the world
production.
Electronics and Share of Electronics
Computer Software / and Computer
Services Exports Software / Services
2008-09. Export in India's Total
India's Electronics and Computer Export.
Software / Services export registered a
growth of 38 percent (21 percent in US$ India's overall export during the year
terms) during 2008-09 over the year 2008-09 is estimated to be Rs.
2007-08. 1355049 crore (US$ 294.64 billion).
India's Electronics and Computer
In value terms, export of
Electronics and Computer
SHARE OF ELECTRONICS, COMPUTER SOFTWARE /
Software / Services during the SERVICES IN INDIA'S TOTAL EXPORT
year 2008-09 is estimated to be 1997-1998 TO 2008-2009

Rs. 259060 crore (US$ 56.33 24

billion) up from Rs. 188200 crore 19

19.12

16.49 17.61
(US$ 46.74 billion) estimated in 16.10
14.52 14.33
13.94
the year 2007-08. 14

10.95
13.43
07
8.91
Export of Electronics, Computer 9
5.63
7.47

Software / Services sector has 4

been maintaining an 1997-98 1998-99 1999-

2000
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

outstanding annual average % SHARE

growth rate of 31.57 percent

(31.57 percent in US$ terms) Software / Services export valued at
during the period 2003-04 to 2008-09. Rs. 259060 Cr (US$ 56.33 billion)
accounts for a share of 19.12
percent in India's over all export
GROWTH IN EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS & during the year 2008-09.
COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009

280000

245000
259060
Export Vis-à-vis
210000

175000
158500
188200
Production
140000 114625

105000 85300 During the year 2008-09, out of

65700

70000 25892 36647

46746 56330 the total production of Rs.
35000 14283 18997
379754 crore ( US$ 82.57
0
2003-2004 2004-2005 2005-2006 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
billion) 68.22 percent was
US$ Mln. Rs. Cr.
exported to various countries of
YEAR the world. The share of export
Annual Growth rate during 2003-04 to 2008-09 : Rupee term
US$ term
=
=
31.57%
31.57%
content in India's Electronics
and Computer Sof tware /
Services production has been
significant since last several years as
shown in the graph below :
 %SHARE OF EXPORT IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONICS & 7 Te l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n
COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009 Hardware and related
71 services.
69 The sectoral contribution of the
68.22
67 above segments in the
65
63.45
Electronics and Computer
61.42
63
Software / Services export
61
59.95
during the year 2008-09 is as
59
57.04
shown.
55.65
57

55

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08

Major Items of
2008-09

Export Vs Production

Export Under
Export Segments Electronics and
Under Electronics and Computer Software /
Computer Software / Services Sector during
Services Sector the Year 2008-09
08 Electronics and Computer Software / Computer Software / Services valued
Services sector can be broadly at Rs. 164828 crore (US$ 35.84 billion)
segmented as below : is the top item of export in this sector
1 Computer Software and related during the year 2008-09. ITeS / BPO
services valued at Rs. 63006 crore (US$ 13.70
2 ITeS / BPO billion) is the second top item of export.
3 Computer Hardware Followed by are the items under the
4 Electronics Components electronics hardware category.
5 Electronic instruments which Telephone sets which includes mobile
includes telephones are the top items of export
• Industrial equipments, under the Electronic goods during the
• Medical equipments,
year 2008-09. In value terms, export of
• Office equipments
telephone sets during 2008-09 is
• Strategic, Electronics
estimated to be Rs. 11142 crore (US$
equipments
6 Consumer Electronics 2.42 billion). Solar Cells which were at
the 6th position in the year
SECTORAL CONTRIBUTION IN EXPORTS OF 2007-08 registered a high
ELECTRONIC HARDWARE, COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
2008-2009 growth of 149 per cent ( 118 per
cent in US$ terms) and has
87.95%
TOTAL - Rs. 259060 Cr.
US$ 56330 Mln.
become the 2nd top item of
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES (87.95%)
[Rs. 227834 Cr.] [US$ 49540 Mln.]
ex p o r t u n d e r E l e c t ro n i c s
TELECOM EQUIPMENT & CABLES (4.74%) hardware during the year 2008-
[RS. 12276 CR. ] [US$ 2669] (MLN.)

ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS (4.05%)

09. The other major items of
[Rs. 10500 Cr.] [US$ 2283 Mln.]
export during 2008-09 are Parts
INSTR./O.E. & M.E. (1.62%)

4.74%
[Rs. 4200 Cr.] [US$ 913 Mln.] of switches, rectifiers, recorded
0.64%
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS (1.00%)
[Rs. 2600 Cr.] [US$ 565 Mln.] video tapes of educational
4.05%
1.00%
1.62%
COMPUTER HARDWARE (0.64%)
[Rs. 1650 Cr.] [US$ 359 Mln.]
nature and news/views,
Televisions etc
 TOP 10 ITEMS OF EXPORT
Export Export %Age Growth During Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
S.NO Items 2008-2009 2007-2008 2008-2009 Over 2007-2008 Approximate %age Share of Items in
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term Total Export Value

1 Computer 16482800 35839.97 12550000 31172.38 31.34 14.97 USA (46.68), UK (17.08), Germany (5.82), Australia (2.39),
Software / Netherlands (2.20), Finland (1.78), Canada (1.65), Japan (1.54),
Services Singapore (1.20), France (1.09), Others (18.57)

Hungary (29.46), USA (25.61), UAE (9.43), UK (9.35), Netherland

2 ITeS / BPO 6300600 13699.93 4950000 12295.08 27.28 11.43 (2.17), Switzerland (1.74), Australia (1.61), Canada (1.08),
Finland (0.96), Other (18.59)

UAE (17.11), Taiwan (16.06), South Africa (15.46), China (6.95),

3 Telephone Sets/ 1114211 2422.72 12088 30.03 9117.40 7968.98 France (5.42), Tanzania (3.82), Bangladesh (2.25), Vietnam
Moblie Phones (1.85), Spain (1.78), Moldova (1.78), Other (27.52)

Germany (43.53), Italy (12.53), Belgium (6.77), USA (5.48),

4 Solar Cells 260563 566.56 104716.71 260.10 148.83 117.82 Spain (5.18), Afghanistan (4.29), Taiwan (3.79), Switzerland
(2.42), UAE (2.38), Singapore (1.99), Sweden (1.88), Hong Kong
(1.71), Czech (1.63), Hungary (1.41), Nepal (1.12)
USA (15.59), Germany (13.60), UAE (8.81), UK (6.43), Hong Kong
(6.06), China (5.71), France (4.68), Netherland (3.85), Saudi
5 Parts of Switches 233630 508.00 140907.72 349.99 65.80 45.15 Arabia (3.01), Singapore (2.52), Spain (1.87), Italy (1.64), Brazil
(1.55), Australia (1.46), Philippines (1.41), Other (21.8
USA (45.97), Netherland (33.81), Singapore (6.43), UAE (3.72),
Japan (2.11), China (1.53), Canada (1.47), Brazil (0.95),
6 Rectifiers 126642 275.37 98631.27 244.99 28.40 12.40
Uruguay (0.94), Australia (0.94), South Africa (0.58), Germany
(0.31), Other (1.24)
Singapore (39.55), Ethiopia (19.58), Hong Kong (8.36), Uganda
7 Television 113877 247.61 30669 76.18 271.31 225.04 (6.22), Malaysia (4.72), Germany (3.79), Nigeria (2.82),
Denmark (2.72), Other (12.24)

8 Recorded video 109565 238.24 81.08 0.20 135032.24 118195.80

tapes of educational Hong Kong (99.31), USA (0.35), Afghanistan (0.14), Singapore
nature and news (0.08), France (0.04), UAE (0.03), UK (0.03), Other (0.02)
/ views
USA (19.48), South Africa (17.46), Singapore (9.49), Canada
(7.60), China (5.53), Saudi Arabia (5.29), Bangladesh (4.87),
9 Parts of Computers 74698 162.42 73053.37 181.45 2.25 -10.49 Djibouti (4.68), UK (3.73), Hong Kong (3.43), Germany (3.18),
Other (15.26)
10 Other (For 59995 130.45 59378.74 147.49 1.04 -11.55 Ireland (31.69), UK (17.13), Saudi Arabia (11.46), UAE (4.97), USA (5.25),
Communication Qatar (4.84), Thailand (2.44), Germany (2.31), Poland (2.05), Singapore
Jamming Equipment) (1.68), Malaysia (1.56), Sri Lanka (1.24), Australia (1.15), Other (12.23)
09
 Destinations For REGION WISE (GLOBAL) EXPORT OF ELECTRONICS
HARDWARE & COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
India's Electronics FROM INDIA DURING 2008-2009

and Computer 29.70%

NORTH AMERICA (53.09)

EUROPE (EU COUNT.) (29.70)

Software / 53.09% SGP,HKG & S.A. (5.51)

JAPAN,KOREA & F.C. (1.48)

MIDDLE EAST (4.42)

Services Export : 5.51%

1.48%
EUROPE(NON EU COUNT) (1.38)

AUSTRALIA & OCEANIC (1.55)

2008-09. 0.13%

0.31%
1.38%
4.42% AFRICAN COUNTRIES (2.41)

LATIN AMERICA (0.31)

2.41% 1.55%
RUSSIA & CIS (0.13)
During the year 2008-09, India
exported its various
commodities to 247 countries of
the world. India's export of Electronics Software / Services from India. Export
and Computer Software / Services to North America during 2008-09 is
during the year 2008-09 was destined estimated to be Rs. 137547.12 crore
to 221 countries. (US$ 29908 million) up from Rs. 110496
crore (US$ 27446 million)
GROWTH IN NUMBER OF COUNTRIES FOR INDIA’S estimated in 2007-08
ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE/ SERVICES EXPORT registering a growth of 24.48
2002-03 TO 2008-09
10 221
percent (8.97 percent in US$
220
terms). Export to EU Countries
205 208
remains second top destination
210 201
198 for export of Electronics and
200
Computer Software Services
190 182
during the year 2008-09 as well.
180 Export to this region registered
168
170 a growth of 52.39 percent (
160
33.40 per cent in US$ terms)
2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
during the year 2008-09 over
No. of Countries
the year 2007-08. In value
terms, export of Electronics and
Computer Software / Services
Region Wise Export to EU Countries increased from Rs.
50493 crore (US$ 12542 million)
Destinations For estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 76947
India's Electronics and crore ( US$ 16731 million) during the
year 2008-09.
Computer Software /
Singapore, Hong Kong and other South
Services Sector. Asian countries, remains at the 3rd
position for India's export of Electronics
North America maintains the top and Computer Software / Services
position for India's Export of Electronics during the year 2008-09. There has
and Computer Software / Services been a growth of 53 percent (34
during the year 2008-09. This Region percent in US$ terms) to this region
accounts for 53.09 percent of the total during 2008-09. Export to Middle East
exports of Electronics and Computer countries registered a very high growth
of 190 percent (154 percent in US$
terms) during the year 2008-09 over
the year 2007-08. In value terms
export to this region increased from Rs.
3947 crore (US$ 980 million) estimated
in 2007-08 to Rs. 11460 crore (US$
2492 million) during the year 2008-09
resulting in shifting of Middle East
Region to 4th top destination for India's
Electronics and Software Exports.
Export to African countries also
registered a high growth of 256 percent
( 212 percent in (US$ terms). Export to
Japan, Korea & other Far East countries
a n d La t i n A m e r i c a n c o u n t r i e s
registered decline during the year
2008-09 over the year 2007-08.

MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR ELECTRONIC HARDWARE

& COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009
Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Destination Electronic Hardware Computer Software Total

Value %age of Value %age of Value * %age of

Sectoral Sectoral Sectoral
Total Total Total

NORTH AMERICA 4446.50 14.24 133100.62 58.42 137547.12 53.09

(966.84) (28941.21) (29908.05) 11
EUROPE (EU COUNTRIES) 7457.80 23.88 69489.37 30.50 76947.17 29.70
(1621.61) (15109.67) (16731.28)

SINGAPORE,HONGKONG 7775.90 24.90 6493.27 2.85 14269.17 5.51

& OTHER SOUTH ASIAN (1690.78) (1411.89) (3102.67)
COUNTRIES

MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES 4624.90 14.81 6835.02 3.00 11459.92 4.42

(1005.63) (1486.20) (2491.83)

AFRICAN COUNTRIES 3975.40 12.73 2278.34 1.00 6253.74 2.41

(864.41) (495.40) (1359.80)

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 155.00 0.50 3873.18 1.70 4028.18 1.55

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (33.70) (842.18) (875.88)

JAPAN KOREA & OTHER 1101.00 3.53 2734.01 1.20 3835.01 1.48
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (239.40) (594.48) (833.88)

EUROPE (NON EU COUNTRIES) 1062.50 3.40 2506.17 1.10 3568.67 1.38

(231.03) (544.94) (775.97)

LATIN AMERICA 463.50 1.48 341.75 0.15 805.25 0.31

(100.78) (74.31) (175.09)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. COUNTIRES 163.00 0.52 182.27 0.08 345.27 0.13
(35.44) (39.63) (75.08)

TOTAL 31225.50 100.00 227834.00 100.00 259059.50 100.00

(6789.63) (49539.90) (56329.53)

Average Exchage Rate 1US$ = (45.99) (45.99)

 MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR
ELECTRONICS & COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
(2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008) Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation

Destination Value %age of Value %age of In value in %age
Sectoral Sectoral terms (%) Share
Total Total terms(%)
NORTH AMERICA 137547.12 53.09 110496.26 58.71 24.48 -9.57
(29908.05) (27445.67) (8.97)
EUROPE (EU COUNTRIES) 76947.17 29.70 50493.23 26.83 52.39 10.71
(16731.28) (12541.79) (33.40)
SINGAPORE,HONGKONG 14269.17 5.51 9322.44 4.95 53.06 11.20
& OTHER SOUTH ASIAN (3102.67) (2315.56) (33.99)
COUNTRIES
MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES 11459.92 4.42 3947.01 2.10 190.34 110.93
(2491.83) (980.38) (154.17)
AFRICAN COUNTRIES 6253.74 2.41 1757.24 0.93 255.88 158.54
(1359.80) (436.47) (211.54)
AUSTRIALIA & OTHER 4028.18 1.55 3061.13 1.63 31.59 -4.40
OCEANIC COUNTRIES (875.88) (760.34) (15.20)
JAPAN, KOREA & OTHER 3835.01 1.48 5607.15 2.98 -31.61 -50.31
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (833.88) (1392.73) -(40.13)
EUROPE (NON EU COUNTRIES) 3568.67 1.38 2298.22 1.22 55.28 12.81
12 (775.97) (570.84) (35.93)
LATIN AMERICA 805.25 0.31 980.37 0.52 -17.86 -40.33
(175.09) (243.51) -(28.10)
RUSSIA & C.I.S. COUNTRIES 345.27 0.13 236.95 0.13 45.71 5.86
(75.08) (58.85) (27.56)
TOTAL 259059.50 100.00 188200.00 100.00 37.65
(56329.53) (46746.15) (20.50)
Average Exchange Rate 1US$ = 45.99 40.26

percent has emerged as the 3rd top

Top Countries for destination for export in this sector
India's Electronics during 2008-09.

Hardware and Germany with a share of 3.53 percent

Computer Software /
Services Export
during 2008-09
USA and UK remains the top 2 countries
for export of electronics and computer
software / services from India during
2008-09 as well. The above 2 countries
together account for a share of 67.28
percent of India's total Electronics and
Computer Software / services export.
Hungary with an over all share of 3.56
remains at the 4th position. There has
been a very high growth in Exports of
both Computer Software and Electronic
to UAE resulting in UAE becoming
India's 5th top destination for
Electronics and IT Exports during
2008-09. The other major destinations
for India's electronics and computer
software / services exports are
Singapore, Netherlands, Australia,
Canada and Hong Kong.
Export to top 5 countries (USA, UK,
Hungary, Germany and UAE ) accounts
for 76.93 percent of India's total
electronics and computer software /
services exports during 2008-09. The
n ex t 5 c o u n t r i e s ( S i n g a p o re ,
Netherlands, Australia, Canada and
Hong Kong ) accounts for 8.03 percent .
The top 10 countries accounts for
84.97 percent of the total exports.
Exports to rest of the 211 countries
accounts for a share of 15.03 percent of
India's total electronics and computer
software / services exports.

MAJOR COUNTRIES FOR ELECTRONIC HARDWARE

& COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009 Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Country Name Electronics %age of Computer %age of Total %age of

Hardware Sectoral Software Sectoral Value Sectoral
Value Total Value Total Total
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 4332.90 13.88 130100.03 57.10 134432.93 51.89
(942.14) (28288.76) (29230.90)
UNITED KINGDOM 776.60 2.49 39094.41 17.16 39871.00 15.39
(168.86) (8500.63) (8669.49)
HUNGARY 872.29 2.79 8340.02 3.66 9212.31 3.56
(189.67) (1813.44) (2003.11)
GERMAN F REP 2313.85 7.41 6840.07 3.00 9153.92 3.53
(503.12) (1487.30) (1990.42)
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES 2144.15 6.87 4482.93 1.97 6627.08 2.56 13
(466.22) (974.76) (1440.98)
SINGAPORE 2484.21 7.96 3663.86 1.61 6148.07 2.37
(540.16) (796.66) (1336.83)
NETHERLANDS 1149.22 3.68 4222.15 1.85 5371.37 2.07
(249.88) (918.06) (1167.94)
AUSTRALIA 133.28 0.43 3493.99 1.53 3627.27 1.40
(28.98) (759.73) (788.71)
CANADA 111.69 0.36 2928.08 1.29 3039.78 1.17
(24.29) (636.68) (660.96)
HONG KONG 1727.01 5.53 910.66 0.40 2637.67 1.02
(375.52) (198.01) (573.53)
OTHERS 15180.31 48.62 23757.82 10.43 38938.12 15.03
(3300.78) (5165.87) (8466.65)
TOTAL 31225.50 100.00 227834.00 100.00 259059.50 100.00
(6789.63) (49539.90) (56329.53)

TOP COUNTRIES OF EXPORTS FOR ELECTRONICS HARDWARE & COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES
DURING 2008-2009

1.40% 1.17%
2.07% 1.02% UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (51.89)
2.37%
15.03% UNITED KINGDOM (15.39)

2.56% HUNGARY (3.56)

GERMANY (3.53)
3.53%
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES (2.56)

SINGAPORE (2.37)
3.56%
NETHERLANDS (2.07)

AUSTRALIA (1.40)
15.39%
CANADA (1.17)

HONG KONG (1.02)

OTHER COUNTRIES (15.03)

51.89%

Contribution of States
and Union Territories
Karnataka remains the highest exporter
of Electronics and Computer Software /
Services from India during the year
2008-09 as well. Export from the State
of Karnataka during 2008-09 is
estimated to be Rs. 79350 crore (US$
17254 million) up from Rs. 58464 crore
(US$ 14522 million) estimated in the
year 2007-08 registering a growth of
35.72 percent (18.81 percent in US$
terms).
The 2nd largest contributor to India's
Electronics and Computer Software /
Services export is the State of
Maharashtra which accounts for a share
of 19.53 percent of the total export in
this sector during 2008-09. There has
been a very high growth in exports from
the State of Tamil Nadu. It contributes
17.76 percent of the total electronics
and Software export from India during
2008-09. The other major contributing
States are Andhra Pradesh, Haryana,
Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, West Bengal,
Kerala, Orissa and Gujarat.

EXPORT OF ELECTRONICS & COMPUTER SOFTWARE /SERVICES

DURING THE YEAR 2006-2007 TO 2008-09
ESTIMATED CONTRIBUTION OF STATES / UNION TERRITORIES
REGION STATES/UNION 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009
14 TERRITORIES
RS. CR US $ MLN. RS. CR US $ MLN. RS. CR US $ MLN.
SOUTH KARNATAKA 52175.00 12063.58 58464.00 14521.61 79350.00 17253.75
TAMIL NADU 21325.00 4930.64 28940.00 7188.28 46000.00 10002.17
ANDHRA PRADESH 19140.00 4425.43 26075.00 6476.65 32610.00 7090.67
KERALA 1400.00 323.70 1575.00 391.21 3065.00 666.45
PONDICHERRY 43.58 10.08 50.00 12.42 81.00 17.61
REGION TOTAL 94083.58 21753.43 115104.00 28590.16 161106.00 35030.66
WEST MAHARASHTRA 32100.00 7421.97 35500.00 8817.69 50600.00 11002.39
GUJARAT 763.61 176.56 850.00 211.13 1725.00 375.08
GOA 96.90 22.40 109.00 27.07 138.00 30.01
REGION TOTAL 32960.51 7620.93 36459.00 9055.89 52463.00 11407.48
NORTH HARYANA 12540.00 2899.42 12115.00 3009.19 14775.00 3212.65
UTTAR PRADESH 8670.00 2004.62 13214.00 3282.17 15500.00 3370.30
DELHI 4165.00 963.01 4880.00 1212.12 5750.00 1250.27
PUNJAB 620.00 143.35 315.00 78.24 435.00 94.59
RAJASTHAN 407.00 94.10 425.00 105.56 775.00 168.51
MADHYA PRADESH 300.00 69.36 253.00 62.84 350.00 76.10
CHANDIGARH 377.15 87.20 385.00 95.63 777.00 168.95
HIMACHAL PRADESH 9.27 2.14 42.00 10.43 152.00 33.05
UTTARANCHAL 0.94 0.22 10.00 2.48 21.00 4.57
JAMMU & KASHMIR 1.56 0.36 3.00 0.75 4.00 0.87
REGION TOTAL 27090.92 6263.80 31642.00 7859.41 38539.00 8379.87
EAST WEST BENGAL 3625.00 838.15 4135.00 1027.07 5710.00 1241.57
ORISSA 732.00 169.25 850.00 211.13 1230.00 267.45
BIHAR 6.43 0.00 7.00 0.00 9.00 0.00
CHATTISGARH 1.56 0.36 3.00 0.75 3.00 0.65
REGION TOTAL 4364.99 1007.76 4995.00 1238.95 6952.00 1509.68
TOTAL 158500.00 36647.40 188200.00 46746.15 259060.00 56329.64
 for setting up of Special Economic
Contribution of SEZs, Zones in the country with a view to
STPIs, EHTPs & EOUs provide an internationally competitive
and hassle free environment for
in Electronics and exports. Units may be set up in SEZ for
manufacture of goods and rendering of
Computer Software / services. All the impor t/expor t
Services Export operations of the SEZ units are on self-
certification basis. The units in the Zone
In order to promote exports from India, have to be a net foreign exchange
the Indian Government has initiated earner but they are not subjected to
several schemes to attract and any pre-determined value addition or
encourage entrepreneurs to minimum expor t performance
manufacture and export various requirements.
products. The most popular schemes
SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY PARKS
are described below:
(STP) : a non-profit society under the
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE (SEZ) : Ministry of Information Technology,
India's Export – Import policy provides Govt of India to promote and facilitate
Software Exports from India. STPI offers

15
BREAK-UP OF ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER
SOFTWARE/SERVICES EXPORTS FROM DTA, SEZ AND STP
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009

15434
(3356)

240000
36268
216000 (7886)
3900
(969)
192000
3997 13300
168000 (924) (3304)
10289
144000 (2379)
3821
(863.11)
120000 207358
3431 9839 (45088)
96000 (764) (2222.50)
5398
72000 (1173.44)
7850
9089 (1748) 144214 171000
48000 (1976.02) (33344) (42473)
74019 100965
24000 51213 (16485) (22806.64)
(11133.15)
0

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

STP DTA SEZ

TOTAL
RS. Cr. 65700 85300 114625 158500 188200 259060
US$ MLN. (14283) (18998) (25892) (36647) (46746) (56330)
 %AGE SHARE BREAK-UP OF EXPORTS FROM DTA, SEZ AND
STP OF ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER
SOFTWARE/SERVICES FROM 2003-2004 TO 2008-2009

100
3.33 2.25 2.07
8.22 4.03 5.96
6.49 7.07
9.20 8.58
13.84
14.00
80

60

90.99 80.04
90.86
40 86.77 88.08
77.95

20

0
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

16
STP DTA SEZ

Value : %age Share in total

all statutory services and high speed
Data connectivity to its member
companies as 100% Export Oriented
Units.
STPI, as now has over 40 centres spread
across the country and helping about
6500 software exporting companies.
Similar services are being provided to
e l e c t ro n i c h a rd w a re ex p o r t i n g
companies under Electronic Hardware
Technology Parks (EHTP) scheme.
STPI with the a share of 80.04 percent
remains the largest contributor to
India's electronics and computer
software / services exports during the
year 2008-09 as well.
In value terms, export by STPI units is
estimated to be Rs. 207358 crore (US$
45088 Million). Share of SEZs / EOU's is
estimated to be 5.96 percent and that
of DTA 14 percent during the year 2008-
09.
 EXPORT 2008-09
Sector Target Export Achievement of Export Growth in 2008-09
2008-2009 2008-2009 Target During 2007-2008 Over 2007-2008
2008-2009 (%age) (%age)

US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR.

A. Electronic Hardware

Consumer Electronics 447 1800 565 2600 126.45 144.44 397 1600 42.25 62.50

Telecom Equipments & Cables 186 750 2669 12276 1432.87 1636.80 155 625 1619.44 1864.16

Instruments / OE / ME 994 4000 913 4200 91.92 105.00 965 3885 -5.36 8.11

Electronic Components 1677 6750 2283 10500 136.17 155.56 1515 6100 50.68 72.13

Computer Hardware 298 1200 359 1650 120.37 137.50 246 990 45.90 66.67

TOTAL A 3602 14500 6790 31226 189 215 3279 13200 107.09 136.56

B. Computer Software & Services 39158 157650 35840 164828 91.53 104.55 31172 125500 14.97 31.34

C. ITeS 15984 64350 13700 63006 85.71 97.91 12295 49500 11.43 27.28

TOTAL (B+C) 55142 222000 49540 227834 90 103 43467 175000 13.97 30.19

TOTAL (A+B+C) 58743 236500 56330 259060 96 110 46746 188200 20.50 37.65

Average Exchange Rate

1 US$ = Rs. 40.26 45.99 40.26

17
 SECTORWISE EXPORTS
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
(Rs. Cr)

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Average

(Base annual Growth
Year) (% age)
A. Electronic Hardware
1 Consumer Electronics 825 1150 2000 1500 1600 2600 25.80
(% Growth) (39.39) (73.91) -(25.00) (6.67) (62.50)
2 Telecom Equipment & Cables 165 350 500 650 625 12276 136.76
(% Growth) (112.12) (42.86) (30.00) -(3.85) (1864.16)
3 Instruments/Office Eqpt. 1515 1500 2300 3000 3885 4200 22.62
Medical Eqpt. -(0.99) (53.33) (30.43) (29.50) (8.11)
(% Growth)
4 Electronic Components 3755 3800 3800 5850 6100 10500 22.83
(% Growth) (1.20) (0.00) (53.95) (4.27) (72.13)
5 Computer Hardware 1440 1200 1025 1500 990 1650 2.76
(% Growth) -(16.67) -(14.58) (46.34) -(34.00) (66.67)

Sub Total (A) 7700 8000 9625 12500 13200 31226 32.31
(% Growth) (3.90) (20.31) (29.87) (5.60) (136.56)
B. Computer Software & 58000 77300 105000 146000 175000 227834 31.47
Services (Including ITeS) (33.28) (35.83) (39.05) (19.86) (30.19)
(% Growth)

18 Total (A+B)
(% Growth)
65700 85300
(29.83)
114625 158500 188200
(34.38) (38.28) (18.74)
259060
(37.65)
31.57

SECTORWISE EXPORTS
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
US$ Million

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Average

(Base annual Growth
Year) (% age)
A. Electronic Hardware
1 Consumer Electronics 179 256 452 347 397 565 25.84
(% Growth) (42.74) (76.56) -(23.23) (14.41) (42.40)
2 Telecom Equipment & Cables 36 78 113 150 155 2669 136.59
(% Growth) (117.45) (44.87) (32.74) (3.33) (1622.12)
3 Instruments/Office Eqpt. 329 334 520 694 965 913 22.64
Medical Eqpt. (1.41) (55.69) (33.46) (39.05) -(5.36)
(% Growth)
4 Electronic Components 816 846 858 1353 1515 2283 22.84
(% Growth) (3.64) (1.36) (57.73) (12.04) (50.66)
5 Computer Hardware 313 267 232 347 246 359 2.78
(% Growth) -(14.71) -(13.29) (49.68) -(28.88) (45.58)
Sub Total (A) 1674 1781 2174 2890 3279 6790 32.31
(% Growth) (6.40) (22.07) (32.94) (13.45) (107.07)
B. Computer Software & 12609 17216 23718 33757 43467 49540 31.47
Services (Including ITeS) (36.54) (37.77) (42.33) (28.76) (13.97)
(% Growth)
Total (A+B) 14283 18997 25892 36647 46746 56330 31.57
(% Growth) (33.01) (36.30) (41.54) (27.56) (20.50)
Average Exchange Rate 1US$= 46.00 44.90 44.27 43.25 40.26 45.99
 EXPORT GROWTH
1995-96 TO 2008-2009

SECTOR 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

A. Electronics Rs. Cr. 2390.00 3130.00 2810.00 2050.00 2600.00 4788.00 5800.00 5600.00 7700.00 8000.00 9625.00 12500.00 13200.00 31226.00
Hardware

US$ Mln. 713.00 882.00 750.00 494.00 605.00 1041.00 1215.00 1157.02 1673.91 1781.74 2174.16 2890.17 3278.69 6789.74

B. Computer Rs. Cr. 2650.00 4113.00 6800.00 12500.00 17300.00 27500.00 36500.00 36000.00 41500.00 54000.00 75000.00 105000.00 125500.00 164828.00
Software &
Related Services

US$ Mln. 791.00 1159.00 1813.00 3012.00 4023.00 5978.00 7652.00 7438.02 9021.74 12026.73 16941.50 24277.46 31172.38 35839.97

C. ITeS Rs. Cr. 10500.00 16500.00 23300.00 30000.00 41000.00 49500.00 63006.00

US$ Mln. 2169.42 3586.96 5189.31 6776.60 9479.77 12295.08 13699.93

Total (B + C) Rs. Cr. 2650.00 4113.00 6800.00 12500.00 17300.00 27500.00 36500.00 46500.00 58000.00 77300.00 105000.00 146000.00 175000.00 227834.00

US$ Mln. 791.00 1159.00 1813.00 3012.00 4023.00 5978.00 7652.00 9607.44 12608.70 17216.04 23718.09 33757.23 43467.46 49539.90

Total (A + B + C) Rs. Cr. 5040.00 7243.00 9610.00 14550.00 19900.00 32288.00 42300.00 52100.00 65700.00 85300.00 114625.00 158500.00 188200.00 259060.00

US$ Mln. 1504.00 2041.00 2563.00 3506.00 4628.00 7019.00 8867.00 10764.46 14282.61 18997.77 25892.25 36647.40 46746.15 56329.64

Exchange Rate 1US$= Rs. 33.50 35.50 37.50 41.50 43.00 46.00 47.70 48.40 46.00 44.90 44.27 43.25 40.26 45.99
19
 20
ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
SECTOR 2003-2004 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR. US$ MLN. RS. CR.
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
PRODUCTION 3304.35 15200.00 3741.65 16800.00 4065.96 18000.00 4624.28 20000.00 5613.51 22600.00 5651.23 25990.00
EXPORT 179.35 825.00 256.12 1150.00 451.77 2000.00 346.82 1500.00 397.42 1600.00 565.34 2600.00
COMM. & BROADCASTING EQUIP.
PRODUCTION 1163.04 5350.00 1069.04 4800.00 1581.21 7000.00 2196.53 9500.00 4644.81 18700.00 5653.40 24630.00
EXPORT 35.87 165.00 77.95 350.00 112.94 500.00 150.29 650.00 155.24 625.00 2669.28 12276.00
INSTRUMENTATION & STRATEGIC EC.
PRODUCTION 1923.91 8850.00 2516.70 11300.00 2710.64 12000.00 3445.09 14900.00 4374.07 17610.00 4257.45 19580.00
EXPORT 329.35 1515.00 334.08 1500.00 519.54 2300.00 693.64 3000.00 964.98 3885.00 913.24 4200.00
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
PRODUCTION 1652.17 7600.00 1959.91 8800.00 1987.80 8800.00 2034.68 8800.00 2391.95 9630.00 2093.93 11000.00
EXPORT 816.30 3755.00 846.33 3800.00 858.37 3800.00 1352.60 5850.00 1515.15 6100.00 2283.11 10500.00
COMPUTER HARDWARE
PRODUCTION 1478.26 6800.00 1959.91 8800.00 2439.58 10800.00 2959.54 12800.00 3941.88 15870.00 2933.25 13490.00
EXPORT 313.04 1440.00 267.26 1200.00 231.53 1025.00 346.82 1500.00 245.90 990.00 358.77 1650.00
TOTAL (A)
PRODUCTION 9521.74 43800.00 11247.22 50500.00 12785.18 56600.00 15260.12 66000.00 20966.22 84410.00 20589.26 94690.00
EXPORT 1673.91 7700.00 1781.74 8000.00 2174.16 9625.00 2890.17 12500.00 3278.69 13200.00 6789.74 31226.00
EXPORT Vs PRODUCTION 17.58 15.84 17.01 18.94 15.64 32.98
B . COMPUTER SOFTWARE
PRODUCTION 16141.30 74250.00 22057.91 99040.00 30404.34 134600.00 42312.14 183000.00 55144.06 222010.00 61983.91 285064.00
EXPORT 12608.70 58000.00 17216.04 77300.00 23718.09 105000.00 33757.23 146000.00 43467.46 175000.00 49539.90 227834.00
EXPORT Vs PRODUCTION 78.11 78.05 78.01 79.78 78.83 79.92
TOTAL (A+B)
PRODUCTION 25663.04 118050.00 33305.12 149540.00 43189.52 191200.00 57572.25 249000.00 76110.28 306420.00 82573.17 379754.00
EXPORT 14282.61 65700.00 18997.77 85300.00 25892.25 114625.00 36647.40 158500.00 46746.15 188200.00 56329.64 259060.00
EXPORT Vs PRODUCTION 55.65 57.04 59.95 63.65 61.42 68.22
Average Exchange Rate 1 US$ = 46.00 44.90 44.27 43.25 40.26 45.99
NOTE : Production figures of Electronic Hardware Panels Source : Published figures of MIT in their annual report.
 EXPORT OF ELECTRONICS & COMPUTER SOFTWARE /SERVICES
DURING THE YEAR 2006-2007 TO 2008-09
ESTIMATED CONTRIBUTION OF STATES / UNION TERRITORIES
Region States/union 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009
Territories Electronic Computer Total Electronic Computer Total Electronic Computer Total
Hardware Software & Hardware Software & Hardware Software &
Services Services Services
Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln. Rs. Cr US$ Mln.
South Karnataka 3475.00 803.47 48700 11260.12 52175.00 12063.58 3570.00 886.74 54894 13634.87 58464.00 14521.61 6200.00 1348.12 73150 15905.63 79350.00 17253.75
Tamil Nadu 120.00 27.75 21205 4902.89 21325.00 4930.64 640.00 158.97 28300 7029.31 28940.00 7188.28 13200.00 2870.19 32800 7131.99 46000.00 10002.17
Andhra Pradesh 500.00 115.61 18640 4309.83 19140.00 4425.43 175.00 43.47 25900 6433.18 26075.00 6476.65 310.00 67.41 32300 7023.27 32610.00 7090.67
Kerala 600.00 138.73 800 184.97 1400.00 323.70 575.00 142.82 1000 248.39 1575.00 391.21 865.00 188.08 2200 478.36 3065.00 666.45
Pondicherry 0.00 44 10.08 43.58 10.08 0.00 50 12.42 50.00 12.42 0.00 81 17.61 81.00 17.61
Region Total 4695.00 1085.55 89389 20667.88 94083.58 21753.43 4960.00 1231.99 110144 27358.17 115104.00 28590.16 20575.00 4473.80 140531 30556.86 161106.00 35030.66
West Maharashtra 3400.00 786.13 28700 6635.84 32100.00 7421.97 3500.00 869.35 32000 7948.34 35500.00 8817.69 4100.00 891.50 46500 10110.89 50600.00 11002.39
Gujarat 200.00 46.24 564 130.31 763.61 176.56 250.00 62.10 600 149.03 850.00 211.13 425.00 92.41 1300 282.67 1725.00 375.08
Goa 90.00 20.81 7 1.60 96.90 22.40 100.00 24.84 9 2.24 109.00 27.07 125.00 27.18 13 2.83 138.00 30.01
Region Total 3690.00 853.18 29271 6767.75 32960.51 7620.93 3850.00 956.28 32609.00 8099.60 36459.00 9055.89 4650.00 1011.09 47813.00 10396.39 52463.00 11407.48
North Haryana 3250.00 751.45 9290 2147.98 12540.00 2899.42 115.00 28.56 12000 2980.63 12115.00 3009.19 275.00 59.80 14500 3152.86 14775.00 3212.65
Uttar Pradesh 90.00 20.81 8580 1983.82 8670.00 2004.62 3414.00 847.99 9800 2434.18 13214.00 3282.17 4200.00 913.24 11300 2457.06 15500.00 3370.30
Delhi 15.00 3.47 4150 959.54 4165.00 963.01 480.00 119.23 4400 1092.90 4880.00 1212.12 650.00 141.34 5100 1108.94 5750.00 1250.27
Punjab 425.00 98.27 195 45.09 620.00 143.35 95.00 23.60 220 54.64 315.00 78.24 185.00 40.23 250 54.36 435.00 94.59
Rajasthan 95.00 21.97 312 72.14 407.00 94.10 90.00 22.35 335 83.21 425.00 105.56 275.00 59.80 500 108.72 775.00 168.51
Madhya Pradesh 80.00 18.50 220 50.87 300.00 69.36 18.00 4.47 235 58.37 253.00 62.84 25.00 5.44 325 70.67 350.00 76.10
Chandigarh 32.00 7.40 345 79.80 377.15 87.20 0.00 385 95.63 385.00 95.63 27.00 5.87 750 163.08 777.00 168.95
Himachal Pradesh 0.00 9 2.14 9.27 2.14 40.00 9.94 2 0.50 42.00 10.43 150.00 32.62 2 0.43 152.00 33.05
Uttaranchal 0.00 1 0.22 0.94 0.22 0.00 10 2.48 10.00 2.48 0.00 21 4.57 21.00 4.57
Jammu & Kashmir 0.00 2 0.36 1.56 0.36 0.00 3 0.75 3.00 0.75 0.00 4 0.87 4.00 0.87
Region Total 3987.00 921.85 23104 5341.95 27090.92 6263.80 4252.00 1056.14 27390 6803.28 31642.00 7859.41 5787.00 1258.32 32752 7121.55 38539.00 8379.87
East West Bengal 125.00 28.90 3500 809.25 3625.00 838.15 135.00 33.53 4000 993.54 4135.00 1027.07 210.00 45.66 5500 1195.91 5710.00 1241.57
Orissa 0.00 732 169.25 732.00 169.25 0.00 850 211.13 850.00 211.13 0.00 1230 267.45 1230.00 267.45
Bihar 3.00 0.69 3 0.79 6.43 0.00 3.00 0.75 4 0.99 7.00 0.00 4.00 0.87 5 1.09 9.00 0.00
Chattisgarh 0.00 2 0.36 1.56 0.36 0.00 3 0.75 3.00 0.75 0.00 3 0.65 3.00 0.65
Region Total 128.00 29.60 4237 979.65 4364.99 1007.76 138.00 34.28 4857 1206.41 4995.00 1238.95 214.00 46.53 6738 1465.10 6952.00 1509.68
Total 12500.00 2890.17 146000 33757.23 158500.00 36647.40 13200.00 3278.69 175000.00 43467.46 188200.00 46746.15 31226.00 6789.74 227834.00 49539.90 259060.00 56329.64
21
blank
Computer Software
/ Services & ITeS
COMPUTER SOFTWARE /
SERVICES & ITeS
Overview
n recent times, Sof tware
I development and information
technology enabled services (ITeS)
including business process outsourcing
(BPO)/ knowledge process outsourcing
services (KPO) industry in India has
emerged as one of the most dynamic
and vibrant sectors in India's economy.
With a small beginning in early 80s, it
has now grown into a broad based
comprehensive industry.
T h e g ove r n m e n t o f I n d i a h a s
announced promotion if IT as one of the
vie priorities of the country. India has
embarked on a policy agenda, which
aims to restructure its economy with
enhanced global participation. The
foreign Director Investment (FDI) to
supplement domestic investment for
achieving a quantum jump in growth
rate is now an integral part of
Government of India policy initiatives
imparting greater transparency to
business procedures and integration
with the global market place are seen as
the hallmark of new industrial, trade and
fiscal policies.
Today, India's competence in IT, more
significantly in computer software and
information technology enabled
services recognised globally.
Indian IT firms and IT professionals
have won world-wide recognition in
terms of their technical competence,
domain knowledge, experience and
expertise for offering quality IT
services, and their exposure to working
on various platforms and systems.
Presence of Global IT
players in India
There are a large number of multi-
national IT enterprises operating in
India in sectors such as: Integrated Chip
Design, System software, communi-
c a t i o n s o f t w a re , R & D C e n t re s ,
Technology Support sector, captive
support sector, BPO Sector etc reaping
the cost and quality advantages.
These multinationals include Siemens/
Philips, Intel, Texas Instruments etc.
(Chip Design); Siemens, Motoraola, 25
Lucent Technologies, Sony, Nortel etc.
(Communication Software); Google,
Yahoo etc. (R&D Centres); Axa Business
Services, Swiss Shared Services,
Siemens Shared Services etc. (BPO
Sector); Accenture, DELL, HSBC, GE
Capital, Fidelity etc. (Captive Support
Sector).
Spectrum of IT
Services/ ITeS from
India
India has already established her brand
equity in the global IT market. Indian IT
software and services firms offer
software product/packages; a wide
spectrum of IT services including
system management and maintenance,
consultancy services, system
integration, chip design, E-Governance,
E-Commerce, IT enabled services
covering banking/financial/insurance
sector. Their IT enabled services also
 include CAD/CAM Multimedia,
animation work, BPO (Business Process
Outsourcing) assignments, Call centre
related assignments, as well as
Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO)
/ Legal process Outsourcing (LPO),
medical lab, diagnostic and dental
services, medical transcription
services, e-publishing data conversion
or digitization, type-setting, copy
editing, content and design, graphics
etc.
The software industry is not only
growing exponentially, it is moving up
the value chain. It is evolving, from the
initial staffing to software development
- where it is currently the world's major
supplier of engineers - to integration
and IT business consulting.
26
Strengths of Indian IT
Industry
• One of the largest pool of
technically qualified high class IT
manpower
• Enormous skilled human resource
compared to developed countries
leading to lower manpower cost
nearly one tenth of those in
developed nations, thus giving
India a comparative advantage.
• Offers a wide range of services from
support / data processing to
sophisticated software systems
etc.
• Rich experience of working with
large global companies and enjoy
high credibility
• Expertise on a wide variety of
platforms
• Accommodating nature of Indian IT
workforce
Quality of Indian IT
Expertise
Today the world recognises India as a
source of high quality IT manpower. 151
out of total 379 SEI CMM level 5
certified companies worldwide are
Indian. The Capability Maturity Model
(CMM) for Software describes the
principles and practices underlying
software process maturity and is
intended to help software organizations
improve the maturity of their software
processes in terms of an evolutionary
path from adhoc, chaotic processes to
mature, disciplined software processes.
Over 300 Indian computer software and
services have already obtained ISO
9000 or CMM level 2 certification. It is
because of this high quality of Indian IT
sector that the majority of multinational
companies in IT have either their
software development or research
center in India. One third of the
e-commerce start-ups in the Silicon
Valley continue to be lead by
Indian. Over half of the Fortune 500
companies are outsourcing their
software requirements to India.
Manpower Employed
and Educational
Institutions
Software is a knowledge driven
industry. It requires a team of highly
skilled professionals for its success.
Today, the Indian IT Services and ITeS
sector employs over 20 lakh knowledge
professionals.
Almost all major IT players in the
world have set up subsidiaries or
collaborations in India. The major
attraction being an "abundance of
technically qualified and cheap Production of Computer Software /
software manpower". This may have Services has been growing at an annual
been the case before the start of the average growth rate of 30.87 percent
growth phase, but now there is, in fact, during the past five years.
an acute shortage of qualified and
trained manpower. This is getting Share in GDP
reflected in the spiralling salaries (one
of the highest average starting salary Computer Software/Services produc-
today), and more importantly, a tion accounts for a share of 5.78
frequent job-hopping culture. percent in India's GDP at current prices
during the year 2008-09.
India, today have 7 Indian Institute of
Technologies (IITs) and over 300 other DOMESTIC SOFTWARE AND SERVICES
Regional Engineering colleges / private INDUSTRY.
colleges imparting IT education. As per
a study approximately 5000 people are During the year 2008-09 India's
needed every year to meet the growth domestic computer software / services
targets of the software industry. market is estimated to be Rs. 57230
However, the total production from crore (US$ 12444 million) registering a
growth of 21.74 percent (6.57 percent
education and training institutions
in US$ terms) over the year 2007-08
today is only about a third of this. 27
when the domestic software / services
industry was estimated at Rs. 47010
Production crore (US$ 11676 million).

Production of Computer Software and SHARE OF EXPORT & DOMESTIC SEGMENTS IN

Services during the year 2008-09 is COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES PRODUCTION
Production 2007-08 2008-09 % Growth
estimated to be Rs. 285064 crore (US$
Rs. US$ Rs. US$ Rs. US$
61.98 billion) registering a growth of Cr. Mln. Cr. Mln. Term Term
Domestic 47010 11676.60 57230 12444.01 21.74 6.57
28.40 percent (12.40 percent in US$ Software 175000 43467.46 227834 49539.90 30.19 13.97
terms) over the year 2007-08 when the for export
Total 222010 55144.06 285064 61983.91 28.40 12.40
total production of Computer software /
Services was estimated to be Rs.
222010 crore (US$ 55.14 billion).
Export of Computer
COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
PRODUCTION
Software /
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
Services including
306000 285064

255000
222010
ITeS / BPO
204000 183000
Out of the total production of
134600
153000
99040
computer software / services
102000 74250
55144 61984
79.92 percent is exported and
42312
51000
16141 22058 30404 only 20.08 percent is consumed
0
by the domestic market.
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

US$ MLN. RS. CR.

 GROWTH IN %AGE SHARE OF EXPORT IN registered a growth of 31
PRODUCTION OF SOFTWARE / SERVICES percent (15 percent in US$
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
terms) over the year 2007-08
81
when the export of IT software
80
79.78 79.92 and services was estimated at
Rs. 125500 crore (US$ 31.17
78.83
79 billion).
78.11
78.05 78.01
78

77 ITeS / BPO Export

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

%AGE SHARE India today with its English

speaking skilled manpower, high
quality of services, very high
Export of Computer Software / Services productivity and a conducive policy
(including ITeS / BPO) registered a environment with strong government
growth of 30 percent (14 percent in US$ suppor t is the most preferred
terms) during the year 2008-09 over destination for ITeS. India is a popular
the year 2007-08. In value terms, choice for customers seeking
export of this sector during 2008-09 is outsourced services because it is able
estimated to be Rs. 227834 crore (US$ to offer a 24X7 service and reduction in
28 49.54 billion) up from Rs. 175000 crore turnaround times by leveraging time
( US$ 43.46 billion) estimated in the zone differences. While customers are
year 2007-08. initially attracted by low costs, they stay
on and expand because of the
quality and productivity that
GROWTH IN EXPORTS OF
COMPUTER SOFTWARE & SERVICES (INCLUDING ITeS) India offers. India will remain a
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009 popular of fshore Country.
270000
Outsourcing to India is turning
227834
out to be a blessing for the top
225000
175000 companies. India' s edge in
180000
146000
quality and cost benefit is what is
135000 105000
drawing organizations towards
77300
90000
58000
33757 43467 49540
her. The level of excellence India
45000
12609 17216 23718 has attained in this field has not
0 come overnight. Government
2003-2004 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

YEAR
policies, infrastructure, large
US$ Mln. Rs. Cr. number of people who can
Annual Growth rate during 2003-04 to 2008-- 09 : Rupee term = 31.47%
speak fluent English, who can
US$ term = 31.47%
adapt to western accents, have
all played a pivotal role in India's
success.
Export of IT Software /
During the year 2008-09, export of
Services ITeS/BPO registered a growth of 27
percent (11 percent in US$ terms) over
Export of IT Software / Services the year 2007-08. In value terms,
estimated at Rs. 164828 crore (US$ export of ITeS/BPO is estimated to be
35.84 billion) during 2008-09 Rs. 63006 crore (US$ 13.70 billion) up
from Rs. 49500 crore (US$ 12.29 billion) too are eyeing the Indian BPO industry
estimated in the year 2007-08. for outsourcing their work, leading to a
spur in the demand for persons
proficient in foreign languages.
GROWTH IN EXPORTS OF
COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES & IT-ENABLED SERVICES
2004-2005 TO 2008-2009 Today all the major ITeS-BPO
companies are offering multi
70000 63006
language support and thus
expanding the horizon of their
60000
49500
services to the global markets.
50000
41000

40000
30000
India – The Most
30000 23300

20000
12295
13700
Preferred ITeS-
9480

10000
5189 6777
BPO Destination
0
2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
• Tw o m i l l i o n s t u d e n t s
YEAR
graduate each year
US$ Mln. Rs. Cr. • 122,000 Engineers every
year
• English speaking and IT 29
savvy
EXPORT OF COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES &
IT-ENABLED SERVICES
• Cost reduction upto 50 per cent
Segment Export During Export During %Growth • Wage Differential.
2007-08 2008-09
• Lower Infrastructure Costs
Rs. US$ Rs. US$ Rs. US$
Cr. Mln. Cr. Mln. Term Term • Favourable time lag: 12 hours with
IT Software 125500 31172 164828 35840 31.34 14.97 US & 5 hours with Europe
and Services
IT Enabled 49500 12295 63006 13700 27.28 11.43
• Overnight turnarounds possible.
Services • Resources with experience of
Total 175000 43467 227834 49540 30.19 13.97 industrial, financial and legal
systems similar to the west.
• Strong domestic IT services
India's ITeS-BPO •
industry to support IT led BPO.
largest SEI CMM companies
Supporting other worldwide

languages. US will continue to be the source of

major business opportunities in ITeS,
The Indian BPO industry is now tapping followed by Europe. However, Asia
global markets. Af ter acquiring Pacific is expected to the region with
businesses from major English- maximum growth potential. Major
speaking markets, especially Britain verticals, which are expected to grow
and the US, the Indian BPO companies substantially, include finance and
are now looking towards non-English accounting, sales and marketing,
speaking markets to tap their potential logistics, purchasing, administration
in these unexplored terrains. and legal services.

A large number of companies from non- The growth Indian ITeS market has
English speaking European countries shown that it has immense potential for
 sustained employment generation. The
ITeS segment, which employed about
Number of Countries
40,000 people in late 1990s, presently of Export
employs more than 2,00,000 people.
Job creation in the ITeS sector has a The preference of India as a preferred IT
multiplier effect on employment destination for software outsourcing
generation in the economy. Since a and ITeS / BPO is revealed from the total
single job created directly in ITeS number of countries to which India is
segment results in additional three jobs exporting its software and services. On
indirectly in the related services such as an average India has been exporting
security, transport and catering etc, the Computer Software / Services to over
ITeS segment has the potential to 135 countries in the past five years.
create at least 3.5 million jobs by 2010. During the year 2008-09 India
Expor ted Computer Sof tware /
Services to 165 countries of the world.
India's Share in World
Software / GROWTH IN NUMBER OF COUNTRIES FOR INDIA’S
Services Market SOFTWARE / SERVICES EXPORT
2002-03 TO 2008-09

World software and services 170

165

30 market is dominated by USA with 160 146

the share of 41 percent followed 150

133
133
by Japan with the share of 12 140
125
125
122
percent. World total Software / 130

Services market during the year 120

110
2008-09 is estimated to be US$
100
940 billion. India's share in the 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

world market during the year No. of Countries

2008-09 is estimated to be 6.59

percent up from 6.13 percent
estimated in the year 2007-08.
Major Countries of
Export
WORLD MARKET OF COMPUTER SOFTWARE /
SERVICES : 2008-09 USA remains the top destination
for India's export of Computer
TOTAL ESTIMATED

6 1
WORLD MARKET : US$ 940 BILLION software / services during the
39 year 2008-09 as well. USA
accounts for a share of over 57
36
percent in India's total export of
computer software / services.
In value terms, export of
software / services to USA
6 12
during the year 2008-09 is
estimated to be Rs. 130100
USA (39%) JAPAN (12%) CHINA (6%) EUROPE (36%) INDIA (6%) OTHERS (1%)
crore (US$ 28.28 billion) up from
Rs. 105381 crore (US$ 26.17
billion) registering a growth of 23.46
percent ( 8.07 percent in US$ terms).
Major Destinations for
Percentage share of export to UK has Software and Services
declined slightly from 18.15 percent in
2007-08 to 17.16 percent in 2008-09. Exports during
UK remains the 2nd top destination for
India's export of computer software / 2008-09
services during the year 2008-09 as
well. Export to Hungary, Germany, UAE
North America remains the top
and Netherlands registered high
destination for India's export of
growth in export during the year 2008-
Computer Software / Services during
09. Export to Japan and Singapore,
the year 2008-09 as well. Although
registered decline in export. Together,
there has been a decline of 5 percent in
the top 10 countries accounts for 90.16
percentage share of computer software
percent of India's total software and
and services exports, there has been a
services export. The remaining 155
growth of 23.67 percent ( 8.26 percent
countries accounts for a share of 9.48
in US$ terms) in export to North
percent only.
America during the year 2008-09 over
the year 2007-08. In value terms,
MAJOR COUNTRIES FOR COMPUTER
export to North America increased from
SOFTWARE / SERVICES Rs. 107625 crore (US$ 26.73 billion)
EXPORTS DURING 2008-09
estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 133100
31
Value : Rs. Cr. (US$ Mln.)

Country Computer % age of crore (US$ 28.94 billion) in the year

Name Software Sectoral 2008-09.
Value Total

United States 130100.03 57.10 Export to EU Countries registered a

of America (28288.76)
growth of 48.72 percent (30.19 percent
United Kingdom 39094.41 17.16 in US$ terms) during the year 2008-09.
(8500.63)
In value terms, export of software and
Hungary 8340.02 3.66
services from India to EU countries
(1813.44)
during 2008-09 is estimated to be Rs.
German F Rep 6840.07 3.00
69489 crore (US$ 15.11 billion) up from
(1487.30)
Rs. 46725 crore (US$ 11.60 billion)
United Arab Emirates 4482.93 1.97
estimated in the year 2007-08. With a
(974.76)
high growth of 198 percent ( 161
Netherlands 4222.15 1.85
percent in US$ terms) Middle East
(918.06)
countries have emerged as 3rd top
Singapore 3663.86 1.61
(796.66)
destination for India's software and
services exports during the year 2008-
Australia 3493.99 1.53
(759.73)
09. Export to this region increased
from Rs. 2292 crore (US$ 569 million)
Canada 2928.08 1.29
(636.68)
estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 6835 crore
(US$ 1486 million) in the year 2008-09.
Japan 2253.07 0.99
(489.90)
There has been decline in export to
Others 22415.41 9.84
Singapore, Hong Kong & other South
(4873.97) Asian countries, Japan, Korea and other
Total 227834.00 100.00
Far East countries and Latin America
(49539.90) during the year 2008-09.
 MAJOR DESTINATIONS OF EXPORTS FOR COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES
DURING 2008-2009

58.42%
NORTH AMERICA (58.42)
30.50%
EUROPE (EU COUNT.) (30.50)

MIDDLE EAST (3.00)

SGP,HKG & S.A. (2.85)

3.00% AUSTRALIA & OCEANIC (1.70)

JAPAN, KOREA & F.E.(1.20)

2.85%
EUROPE (NON EU COUNT)(1.10)
0.08%
1.70% AFRICAN COUNTRIES (1.00)

0.15% LATIN AMERICA (0.15)

1.20%
1.00% 1.10%
RUSSIA & C.I.S. COUNTRIES (0.08)

REGION WISE EXPORT OF

COMPUTER SOFTWARE / SERVICES EXPORTS
(2008-09 vs 2007-08) Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation(%)

Destination Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age

Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
32 Total Total terms

NORTH AMERICA 133100.62 58.42 107625.00 61.50 23.67 -5.01

(28941.21) (26732.49) (8.26)

EUROPE (EU COUNTRIES) 69489.37 30.50 46725.00 26.70 48.72 14.23

(15109.67) (11605.81) (30.19)

MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES 6835.02 3.00 2292.50 1.31 198.15 129.01

(1486.20) (569.42) (161.00)

SINGAPORE,HONGKONG 6493.27 2.85 6500.00 3.71 -0.10 -23.27

& OTHER SOUTH ASIAN (1411.89) (1614.51) -(12.55)
COUNTRIES

AUSTRIALIA & OTHER 3873.18 1.70 2975.00 1.70 30.19 0.00

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (842.18) (738.95) (13.97)

JAPAN KOREA & OTHER 2734.01 1.20 4900.00 2.80 -44.20 -57.14
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (594.48) (1217.09) -(51.16)

EUROPE (NON EU COUNTRIES) 2506.17 1.10 2250.00 1.29 11.39 -14.44

(544.94) (558.87) -(2.49)

AFRICAN COUNTRIES 2278.34 1.00 1000.00 0.57 127.83 75.00

(495.40) (248.39) (99.45)

LATIN AMERICA 341.75 0.15 610.00 0.35 -43.98 -56.97

(74.31) (151.52) -(50.96)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. COUNTRIES 182.27 0.08 122.50 0.07 48.79 14.29
(39.63) (30.43) (30.25)

TOTAL 227834.00 100.00 175000.00 100.00 30.19

(49539.90) (43467.46) (13.97)

Average Exchange Rate 1US$ = 45.99 40.26


Contribution of States
and Union Territories.
Southern India accounts for a share of
61.68 percent in India's total computer
software / services exports. Share of
Western Region is estimated to be
20.99 percent, followed by Northern
region with a share of 14.38 percent.
Eastern Region accounts for a share of
2.96 percent.
The State of Karnataka remains the top
exporter of Computer Software and
Services from India during the year
2008-09 as well. In value terms export
of Sof tware and Services from
Karnataka is estimated to be Rs. 73150
crore (US$ 15.90 billion) registering a
growth of 33.26 percent (16.65 percent
in US$ terms) over the year 2007-08
when the export of Software and
services from Karnataka was estimated
at Rs. 54894 crore (US$ 13.63 billion).
Maharashtra, the second top exporter
of software and services from India
registered a growth of 45.31 percent
(27.21 percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over 2007-08.
Contribution of Maharashtra in India's
over all software export during the year
2008-09 is estimated to be 20.41
percent. With a share of 14.40 percent,
Tamil Nadu is the 3rd top exporter of
software and services from India during
2008-09.
The other major States contributing to
India's software and services are 33
Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Uttar
Pradesh, Delhi and West Bengal.
 34
EXPORT OF COMPUTER SOFTWARE AND SERVICES
DURING THE YEAR 2006-2007 TO 2008-2009
ESTIMATED CONTRIBUTION OF STATES / UNION TERRITORIES
Region States/union 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009
Territories
Rs. Cr US$ Mln. %age Total Rs. Cr US$ Mln. %age Total Rs. Cr US$ Mln. %age Total
South Karnataka 48700 11260.12 33.36 54894.00 13634.87 31.37 73150.00 15905.63 32.11
Tamil Nadu 21205 4902.89 14.52 28300.00 7029.31 16.17 32800.00 7131.99 14.40
Andhra Pradesh 18640 4309.83 12.77 25900.00 6433.18 14.80 32300.00 7023.27 14.18
Kerala 800 184.97 0.55 1000.00 248.39 0.57 2200.00 478.36 0.97
Pondicherry 44 10.08 0.03 50.00 12.42 0.03 81.00 17.61 0.04
Region Total 89389 20667.88 61.23 110144.00 27358.17 62.94 140531.00 30556.86 61.68
West Maharashtra 28700 6635.84 19.66 32000.00 7948.34 18.29 46500.00 10110.89 20.41
Gujarat 564 130.31 0.39 600.00 149.03 0.34 1300.00 282.67 0.57
Goa 7 1.60 0.00 9.00 2.24 0.01 13.00 2.83 0.01
Region Total 29271 6767.75 20.05 32609.00 8099.60 18.63 47813.00 10396.39 20.99
North Haryana 9290 2147.98 6.36 12000.00 2980.63 6.86 14500.00 3152.86 6.36
Uttar Pradesh 8580 1983.82 5.88 9800.00 2434.18 5.60 11300.00 2457.06 4.96
Delhi 4150 959.54 2.84 4400.00 1092.90 2.51 5100.00 1108.94 2.24
Chandigarh 345 79.80 0.24 385.00 95.63 0.22 750.00 163.08 0.33
Rajasthan 312 72.14 0.21 335.00 83.21 0.19 500.00 108.72 0.22
Madhya Pradesh 220 50.87 0.15 235.00 58.37 0.13 325.00 70.67 0.14
Punjab 195 45.09 0.13 220.00 54.64 0.13 250.00 54.36 0.11
Uttaranchal 9 2.14 0.01 10.00 2.48 0.01 21.00 4.57 0.01
Jammu & Kashmir 2 0.36 0.00 3.00 0.75 0.00 4.00 0.87 0.00
Himachal Pradesh 1 0.22 0.00 2.00 0.50 0.00 2.00 0.43 0.00
Region Total 23104 5341.95 15.82 27390.00 6803.28 15.65 32752.00 7121.55 14.38
East West Bengal 3500 809.25 2.40 4000.00 993.54 2.29 5500.00 1195.91 2.41
Orissa 732 169.25 0.50 850.00 211.13 0.49 1230.00 267.45 0.54
Bihar 3 0.79 0.00 4.00 0.99 0.00 5.00 1.09 0.00
Chattisgarh 2 0.36 0.00 3.00 0.75 0.00 3.00 0.65 0.00
Region Total 4237 979.65 2.90 4857.00 1206.41 2.78 6738.00 1465.10 2.96
Total 146000 33757.23 100.00 175000.00 43467.46 100.00 227834.00 49539.90 100.00
 TOP EXPORTERS 2008-2009
COMPUTER SOFTWARE SERVICES

S.NO COMPANIES TOTAL EXPORT COUNTRIES ADDRESS

DURING 2008-2009
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln.

1 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD 1610735.69 3502.36 USA, UK, Australia, Canada, Finland, Singapore, Germany, www.tcs.com
Denmark, Netherlands, Switzerland, South Africa,
Saudi Arabia, Sweden, Ireland, Belgium

2 IBM INDIA PVT LTD 643828.36 1399.93 USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Switzerland, Germany, www.ibm.com
Sweden, Denmark, Netherlands, Singapore, Spain,
Indonesia, Spain, France, Hong Kong, Belgium

3 ACCENTURE SERVICES PVT LTD 492547.00 1070.99 USA, UK, UAE, Switzerland Australia, Netherland Finland, www.accenture.com
France, Canada, Ireland, Germany, Denmark, Sweden,
Singapore, Belgium

4 SATYAM COMPUTER SERVICES LTD 442200.00 961.51 Global www.satyam.com

5 TECH MAHINDRA LTD 425848.93 925.96 UK, USA, Germany, NewZealand, Canada, Fiji, Singapore, www.techmahindra.com
Italy, Australia, Netherlands, Oman, Kuwait, Philippines,
Spain, Belgium, Botswana, Nigeria, Egypt

6 WIPRO LTD 254100.00 552.51 Global www.wipro.com

7 GENPACT INDIA 253924.28 552.13 Hungary www.genpact.com

8 ORACLE FINANCIAL SERVICES SOFTWARE LIMITED 209149.00 454.77 USA, UK, Singapore, Japan, Greece, South Africa, www.oracle.com
Lithuania, Nigeria, UAE, Denmark, Ireland, Australia,
Netherlands, France, Taiwan

9 PATNI COMPUTER SYSTEMS LTD 149738.63 325.59 USA, UK, Japan, Germany, Netherlands, Russia, Italy, www.ibm.com/contact/in/en
Australia, Singapore, Switzerland, Turkey, Czech,
South Africa, Finland, Denmark, Canada, Ireland, Brazil,
Sweden, Belgium

10 LARSEN & TOUBRO INFOTECH LTD 133618.41 290.54 Global www.lntinfotech.com

35
blank
Electronics
Hardware
ELECTRONICS HARDWARE
IT Manufacturing
in India
here are immense opportunities in
T the Indian hardware sector as the IT
sector continues to be as dynamic as
ever. With increasing PC penetration in
both corporate and home segments,
the opportunities for IT manufacturing
companies are immense.
• The competitive edge of India's IT
capabilities is well recognized
globally. Both hardware and
sof tware sectors have made
important strides in the past one
decade. It is evident that the
movement up the value chain in
product design, involving
integration of both hardware and
software, commonly known as
“embedded technology”, will truly
be to the advantage of India and the
global IT industry.
• The Indian IT industry has matured
over the years and improvements in
quality standards in products and
services has also evolved. MNCs
can establish their manufacturing
facilities in India as the hardware
industry possesses requisite
exper tise and world class
manufacturing standards.
• The socio-economic dimensions of
IT manufacturing are equally
important. A vibrant IT manufac-
turing base in the country would
have immense multiplier effects on
generating employment as well as
spawning of tiny and small
enterprises. There is immense
scope for employment generation
not only in manufacturing but also
in servicing, maintenance etc.
Electronics Hardware
and Components
Industry in India -
An Overview
T h e e l e c t ro n i c h a rd w a re a n d
components industry has emerged as
one of the dynamic, vibrant, diversifying
and expending manufacturing sectors
in India. There has been a significant
rise in the disposable surplus income
with the middle class families in India. 39
Their growing tech-savy culture,
passion for the latest fashion and
purchasing power is fuelling a high
demand for hi-tech high-end consumer
electronic products, particularly home
entertainment systems, high resolution
LC D / P l a s m a T V s , a u d i o - v i d e o
equipment, telecom products including
mobile phones, IT Hardware, domestic
white goods etc. As a result, the India
e l e c t ro n i c i n d u s t r y h a s b e e n
diversifying its product range, and
expanding its manufacturing base in
India.
India now offers a huge potential and
opportunity as a market as well as a
manufacturing base to cater not only to
the growing domestic market but also
to the global market. The total
electronic hardware and components
market in India is estimated US$ 363
billion, according to Frost and Sullivan.
By 2015, thee TAM (Total Available /
Accessible Market) for the local Indian
manufacturing industry is US$ 158
billion.
 Historically, the Indian electronics
industry dates back to the 1960s, when
it was initially focused on the
development and maintenance of
fundamental communication systems.
Main players in India were public sector
giants. During 1980s and 1990s, Indian
electronics industry witnessed a steep
growth due to the liberalization, mainly
in the consumer electronics are, driven
primarily by the growing middle class
with a higher disposable income. The
1980s saw growth rates in excess of 30
percent.
The emergence of a business-friendly
economic environment in India has
attracted almost all major consumer
electronics players from South Korea,
Japan, USA, Germany, UK and China etc.
They import as well manufacture locally
40 to sell in the large domestic Indian
market. India's burgeoning software
sector is generating huge demand for IT
hardware and components in the
domestic market.
Regional spread of
Indian Electronic units
India's electronic hardware industry in
concentrated in 3 main regions --- the
Northern Region around Delhi, the
National Capital of India which accounts
for 37% of the output. The
Western Region around Mumbai
and Pune accounts for 25% and
the Southern Region, which is
100000
mainly around Bangalore,
Hyderabad and Chennai, 80000
accounts for 32% of the output.
60000
Bangalore has much
concentration of public sector 40000
units and organised private 20000
sector players, partly linked to
the presence of Indian defence
establishments in the city.
There are more than 3500 units in both
organised and unorganised sectors in
India who are engaged in
manufacturing of electronic goods as
diverse as audio/video products, TV
tubes, test and measuring instruments,
m e d i c a l e l e c t ro n i c e q u i p m e n t ,
analytical and special application
instruments, process control
equipment, power electronic
equipments, office equipment,
electronic components, strategic
electronics, telecom products and
equipment. The electronics industry
employs more than 400,000 persons in
both the organised and unorganised
sectors.
Production of
Electronics Hardware
During 2008-09
India's Production of Electronic
Hardware during the year 2008-09 is
estimated to be Rs. 94690 crore (US$
20.58 billion). The production during
the year 2008-09 registered a growth
of 12.18 percent (-1.8 percent in US$
terms) over the year 2007-08 when the
total production of Electronics
hardware was estimated to be Rs.
84410 crore (US$ 20.96 billion).
ELECTRONIC HARDWARE PRODUCTION
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
94690
84410
66000
56600
50500
43800
20966
11247 12785
15260 20589
9522
0
2003-2004 2004-05 2005-06 2006-2007 2007-08 2008-09
US$ MLN. Rs. Cr.
The annual average growth during the during the year 2008-09 accounts for a
past five years in the production of share of 1.21 percent in world
Electronics Hardware has been 16.67 electronic equipment production.
percent. Maximum production is seen Japan dominates world's production of
in the communication and broadcasting electronic equipment with a share of
sector followed by consumer 20 percent followed by China with a
electronics sector. share of 18 percent. Europe and North
America each accounts for a share of 15
World Electronics percent. Rest of the world including
India accounts for 32 percent.
Equipment Production.
The total Electronics Equipment
Electronic Equipment
Production of the world during the year Production Projection.
2008-09 is estimated to be US$ 1700
billion. The maximum production is that The world Electronics Equipment
of Computer Systems an Peripherals production projection is estimated to
(30.2 percent) followed by grow at annual average growth rate of 8
communication equipment (23.5 per cent and is estimated to reach 1836
percent), Consumer Electronics (11.80 billion by the year 2010.
percent), Equipment for Government /
Military (9.40 percent) and industrial India's production of Electronic 41
equipment (9.20 percent). The breakup Equipments at an annual average
of world Electronics equipments by growth rate of 17 per cent will reach 24
sector is shown below : billion by the year 2010.

WORLD ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT BY TYPE Export of

BUSINESS (51.1)
3.0%
INSTRUMENT (105.9)
6.2%
Electronics
COMMUNICATION (399.9)
23.5%
INDUSTRIAL (155.9)
9.2% Hardware during
GOV MILITARY (159.9)
9.4%
2008-09
CONSUMER (201.1)
11.8%
Export of Electronics goods and
components from India during
the year 2008-09 registered a
AUTO (112)
6.6%
COMPUTER (512.6)
growth of 137 percent ( 107
Electronic Outlook 30.2%
percent in US$ terms) over the
$ 1.7 Trillion
year 2007-08. In value terms,
export of electronics goods
during the year 2008-09 is estimated to
India's Share In World be Rs. 31226 crore (US$ 6790 million)
up from Rs. 13200 crore (US$ 3279
Electronics Equipment million) estimated in the year 2007-08.
Production 2008-09. During the year 2008-09 export of
Telecom equipment registered a very
India's total electronics hardware high growth and is estimated to reach a
production estimated at 20.59 billion value of Rs. 12276 crore (US$ 2669
 million) up from Rs. 625 crore (US$ 155 Africa (15 percent, China (7 percent)
million) estimated in the year 2007-08. and France (5 percent),

Export of Consumer electronic goods, Export of Solar cells also registered a

Electronic component and computer very high growth during the year 2008-
hardware also registered good growth 09. In value terms export of solar cells
during the year 2008-09. Export of increased from Rs. 1047 crore (US$ 260
Consumer Electronic Goods increased million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs.
from Rs. 1600 crore (US$ 397 million) to 2606 crore (US$ 566 million) during the
Rs. 2600 crore (US$ 565 million) during year 2008-09 registering a growth of
the year 2008-09. Export of Electronic 149 percent ( 118 percent in US$ terms.
components is estimated to Rs. 10500 Solar cells were mainly exported to
crore (US$ 2283 million) during the year Germany (44 percent) and Italy (13
2008-09 up from Rs. 6100 crore (US$ percent). The other major items of
1515 million) registering a growth of 72 export during the year 2008-09 are
percent (51 percent in US$ terms) in the parts of switches, rectifiers, recorded
year 2007-08. Export of Computer video tapes, Television sets, Computer
parts, Communication equipments,
Hardware increased from Rs. 990 crore
Transformers, DVD Drives etc.
(US$ 246 million) estimated in 2007-08
to Rs. 1650 crore (US$ 359 million) in
42 the year 2008-09. Major Destinations of
SECTORAL CONTRIBUTION IN EXPORTS OF
Electronics
ELECTRONIC HARDWARE
2008-2009 Hardware Exports
13.45%
5.28%

8.33%
TOTAL - during the Year
Rs. 31226 Cr.
US$ 6789 .Mln

ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS (33.63%)

[Rs. 10500 Cr.] [US$ 2283 Mln.]

INSTR./O.E. & M.E. (13.45%)

2008-09.
[Rs. 4200 Cr.] [US$ 913 Mln.]

COMPUTER HARDWARE (5.28%)

[Rs. 359 Cr.] [US$ 1650 Mln.]
Singapore, Hong Kong and other
33.63%

39.31% CONSUMER ELECTRONICS (8.33%)

[Rs. 2600 CR.] [US$ 565 Mln.]
TELECOM EQUIPMENT & CABLES(39.31%)
[Rs. 12276 Cr.] [US$ 2669 Mln.]
Major Items of Export
Export of Telephone sets including
mobile telephone has emerged as the
top item of export under the electronics
hardware category during the year
2008-09. Export of Telephone sets
increased from Rs. 121 crore ( US$ 30
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs.
11142 crore (US$ 2423 million) during
the year 2008-09. Telephone sets have
been majorily exported to UAE (17
percent), Taiwan (16 percent), South
South East Asian countries
which was at the 3rd position
during the year 2007-08
has emerged to be the top
destination for India's Electro-
nics Hardware exports during the year
2008-09 Export to this regions
registered a growth of 175 percent (141
percent in US$ terms) during the year
2008-09 over the year 2007-08. In
value terms export to this region has
increased from Rs. 2822 crore (US$ 701
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs.
7776 crores (US$ 1691 million) during
the year 2008-09. Share of export to
EU countries has come down from
28.55 percent estimated in 2007-08 to
23.88 percent in 2008-09 loosing its
 TOP 10 ITEMS OF EXPORT
S.No. Items Export Export %Age Growth Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
2008-2009 2007-2008 During 2008-2009 Approximate %age Share of Items in Total Export Value
Over 2007-2008
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term
1 Telephone Sets/ 1114211 2422.72 12088 30.03 9117.40 7968.98 UAE (17.11), Taiwan (16.06), South Africa (15.46), China (6.95), France (5.42),
Mobile Phones Tanzania (3.82), Bangladesh (2.25), Vietnam (1.85), Spain (1.78),
Moldova (1.78), Other (27.52)

2 Solar Cells 260563 566.56 104717 260.10 148.83 117.82 Germany (43.53), Italy (12.53), Belgium (6.77), USA (5.48), Spain (5.18),
Afghanistan (4.29), Taiwan (3.79), Switzerland (2.42), UAE (2.38),
Singapore (1.99), Sweden (1.88), Hong Kong (1.71), Czech (1.63),
Hungary (1.41), Nepal (1.12)

3 Parts of Switches 233630 508.00 140908 349.99 65.80 45.15 USA (15.59), Germany (13.60), UAE (8.81), UK (6.43), Hong Kong (6.06),
China (5.71), France (4.68), Netherland (3.85), Saudi Arabia (3.01),
Singapore (2.52), Spain (1.87), Italy (1.64), Brazil (1.55), Australia (1.46),
Philippines (1.41), Other (21.8

4 Rectifiers 126642 275.37 98631 244.99 28.40 12.40 USA (45.97), Netherland (33.81), Singapore (6.43), UAE (3.72), Japan (2.11),
China (1.53), Canada (1.47), Brazil (0.95), Uruguay (0.94), Australia (0.94),
South Africa (0.58), Germany (0.31), Other (1.24)

5 Television 113877 247.61 30669 76.18 271.31 225.04 Singapore (39.55), Ethiopia (19.58), Hong Kong (8.36), Uganda (6.22),
Malaysia (4.72), Germany (3.79), Nigeria (2.82), Denmark (2.72), Other (12.24)

6 Recorded video tapes 109565 238.24 81 0.20 135032.24 118195.80 Hong Kong (99.31), USA (0.35), Afghanistan (0.14), Singapore (0.08), France (0.04),
of educational nature UAE (0.03), UK (0.03), Other (0.02)
and news / views

7 Parts of Computers 74698 162.42 73053 181.45 2.25 -10.49 USA (19.48), South Africa (17.46), Singapore (9.49), Canada (7.60), China (5.53),
Saudi Arabia (5.29), Bangladesh (4.87), Djibouti (4.68), UK (3.73), Hong Kong (3.43),
Germany (3.18), Other (15.26)

8 Other (For 59995 130.45 59379 147.49 1.04 -11.55 Ireland (31.69), UK (17.13), Saudi Arabia (11.46), UAE (4.97), USA (5.25), Qatar (4.84),
Communication Thailand (2.44), Germany (2.31), Poland (2.05), Singapore (1.68), Malaysia (1.56),
Jamming Equipment) Sri Lanka (1.24), Australia (1.15), Other (12.23)
Equipment)
9 Transformers 54947 119.48 46854 116.38 17.27 2.66 USA (37.36), UK (9.77), Greece (8.98), Nigeria (8.50), UAE (4.42), China (4.26),
Bangladesh (3.62), Oman (3.58), Kenya (3.19), Nepal (2.16), South Africa (2.15),
Switzerland (2.05), Australia (1.39), Other (8.57)
10 DVD Drive 49833 108.36 42097 104.56 18.38 3.63 Canada (33.44), Nepal (24.76), Japan (9.85), Ghana (5.54), Malaysia (5.09), Ethiopia (4.69),
UAE (4.07), Baharain (3.85), Nigeria (2.72), USA (2.04), Sri Lanka (1.60), Madagascar (0.61),
Hong Kong (0.35), Other (1.39)
43
 top position to Singapore, Hong Kong
and South Asian countries which
accounts for a share of 24.90 percent.
Export to Middle East countries also
registered a high growth of 179.53
percent (145 percent in US$ terms)
during the year 2008-09 over the year
2007-08. In value terms the export of
electronics hardware to middle east
countries during 2008-09 is estimated
to be Rs. 4625 crore (US$ 1006 million)
up from Rs. 1655 crore (US$ 411 million)
estimated in 2007-08. Middle East
countries which was at a 4th position
during the year 2007-08 gained the 3rd
position during the year 2008-09.
Share of Export of North America which
was at the 2nd top position during the
year 2007-08 has come down from
21.75 percent estimated in the year
2007-08 to 14.24 percent during the
year 2008-09 shifting it to 4th position.
Export to all other regions registered
growth during the year 2008-09.

COMPARISION OF MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR

ELECTRONIC HARDWARE EXPORTS
(2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008) Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Destination 2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation(%)

44
Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age
Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
Total Total terms

SINGAPORE,HONGKONG 7775.90 24.90 2822.44 21.38 175.50 16.46

& OTHER SOUTH ASIAN (1690.78) (701.05) (141.18)
COUNTRIES

EUROPE (EU COUNTRIES) 7457.80 23.88 3768.23 28.55 97.91 -16.34

(1621.61) (935.97) (73.25)

MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES 4624.90 14.81 1654.51 12.53 179.53 18.17

(1005.63) (410.96) (144.71)

NORTH AMERICA 4446.50 14.24 2871.26 21.75 54.86 -34.53

(966.84) (713.18) (35.57)

AFRICAN COUNTRIES 3975.40 12.73 757.24 5.74 424.99 121.93

(864.41) (188.09) (359.58)

JAPAN KOREA & OTHER 1101.00 3.53 707.15 5.36 55.70 -34.18
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (239.40) (175.65) (36.30)

EUROPE (NON EU COUNTRIES) 1062.50 3.40 48.22 0.37 2103.44 831.46

(231.03) (11.98) (1828.91)

LATIN AMERICA 463.50 1.48 370.37 2.81 25.15 -47.10

(100.78) (91.99) (9.55)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. COUNTIRES 163.00 0.52 114.45 0.87 42.42 -39.79
(35.44) (28.43) (24.68)

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 155.00 0.50 86.13 0.65 79.96 -23.93

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (33.70) (21.39) (57.54)

TOTAL 31225.50 100.00 13200.00 100.00 136.56

(6789.63) (3278.69) (107.08)

Average Exchange Rate 1US$ = 45.99 40.26

Major Countries for
Electronics Hardware
Exports from India
during 2008-09
While there has been a fall in share of
export from 21 percent in 2007-08
percent to 13.88 percent in 2008-
09,USA remains India's top destination
for Export of electronics hardware
during 2008-09 as well. It accounts for
a share of percent followed by
Singapore (7.96 percent), Germany
(7.41 percent) UAE (6.87 percent)
maintained their 2nd, 3rd and 4th
position respectively during the year
2008-09 as well. The other major
countries and share of export to these
countries is listed below :
Contribution of States
and Union Territories.
There has been a very high growth in
exports from the state of Tamil Nadu.
The State of Tamil Nadu has become the
top exporter of Electronics Hardware
during the year 2008-09. In value
terms, export of electronics hardware
from Karnataka increased from Rs. 640
crore (US$ 159 million) estimated in
2007-08 to Rs. 13200 crore (US$ 2870
million) in the year 2008-09. Export
from Tamil Nadu accounts for a share of
42.27 p erc ent in I nd ia's t o t al
electronics hardware exports. The
other major States contributing to
India's export of Electronics Hardware
are Karnataka, (19.86 percent), Uttar
P r a d e s h ( 14 . 4 5 p e rc e n t ) , a n d
Maharashtra (13.13 percent). 45

MAJOR COUNTRIES FOR ELECTRONIC HARDWARE EXPORTS

DURING 2008-2009
Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Country Name Electronic Hardware %age of Sectoral

Value Total
United States Of America 4332.90 13.88
(942.14)
Singapore 2484.21 7.96
(540.16)
German F Rep 2313.85 7.41
(503.12)
United Arab Emirates 2144.15 6.87
(466.22)
Hong Kong 1727.01 5.53
(375.52)
Netherlands 1149.22 3.68
(249.88)
Nigeria 999.62 3.20
(217.36)
Spain 956.91 3.06
(208.07)
Indonesia 912.11 2.92
(198.33)
Hungary 872.29 2.79
(189.67)
Others 13333.25 42.70
(2899.16)
Total 31225.50 100.00
(6789.63)
 46
EXPORT OF ELECTRONICS HARDWARE
DURING THE YEAR 2006-2007 TO 2008-09
ESTIMATED CONTRIBUTION OF STATES / UNION TERRITORIES
Region States/union 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009
Territories
Rs. Cr US$ Mln. %age Total Rs. Cr US$ Mln. %age Total Rs. Cr US$ Mln. %age Total
SOUTH TAMIL NADU 600.00 138.73 4.80 640.00 158.97 4.85 13200.00 2870.19 42.27
KARNATAKA 3475.00 803.47 27.80 3570.00 886.74 27.05 6200.00 1348.12 19.86
KERALA 500.00 115.61 4.00 575.00 142.82 4.36 865.00 188.08 2.77
ANDHRA PRADESH 120.00 27.75 0.96 175.00 43.47 1.33 310.00 67.41 0.99
PONDICHERRY 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
REGION TOTAL 4695.00 946.82 37.56 4960.00 1231.99 37.58 20575.00 1603.61 65.89
NORTH UTTAR PRADESH 3250.00 751.45 26.00 3414.00 847.99 25.86 4200.00 913.24 13.45
DELHI 425.00 98.27 3.40 480.00 119.23 3.64 650.00 141.34 2.08
HARYANA 95.00 21.97 0.76 115.00 28.56 0.87 275.00 59.80 0.88
RAJASTHAN 80.00 18.50 0.64 90.00 22.35 0.68 275.00 59.80 0.88
PUNJAB 90.00 20.81 0.72 95.00 23.60 0.72 185.00 40.23 0.59
HIMACHAL PRADESH 32.00 7.40 0.26 40.00 9.94 0.30 150.00 32.62 0.48
CHANDIGARH 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 27.00 5.87 0.09
MADHYA PRADESH 15.00 3.47 0.12 18.00 4.47 0.14 25.00 5.44 0.08
UTTARANCHAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
JAMMU & KASHMIR 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
REGION TOTAL 3987.00 921.85 31.90 4252.00 1056.14 32.21 5787.00 1258.32 18.53
WEST MAHARASHTRA 3400.00 786.13 27.20 3500.00 869.35 26.52 4100.00 891.50 13.13
GUJARAT 200.00 46.24 1.60 250.00 62.10 1.89 425.00 92.41 1.36
GOA 90.00 20.81 0.72 100.00 24.84 0.76 125.00 27.18 0.40
REGION TOTAL 3690.00 853.18 29.52 3850.00 956.28 29.17 4650.00 1011.09 14.89
EAST WEST BENGAL 125.00 28.90 1.00 135.00 33.53 1.02 210.00 45.66 0.67
ORISSA 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
BIHAR 3.00 0.69 0.02 3.00 0.75 0.02 4.00 0.87 0.01
CHATTISGARH 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
REGION TOTAL 128.00 29.60 1.02 138.00 34.28 1.05 214.00 46.53 0.69
TOTAL 12500.00 2890.17 100.00 13200.00 3278.69 100.00 31226.00 6789.74 100.00
 increased from Rs. 1400 crore (US$
Contribution of SEZ/ 348 million) in the year 2007-08 to Rs.
EOU's and DTA in 12294 crore (US$ 2673 million) during
the year 2008-09. Share of exports of
Electronics Hardware electronics hardware from DTA has
fallen from 89.39 percent in 2007-08 to
Exports. 60.63 percent during the year 2008-09.
Exports from DTA is estimated to be Rs.
During the year 2008-09 contribution 18932 crore (US$ 4117 million) in the
of SEZ / EOU's has grown to 39.37 year 2008-09 up from Rs. 11800 crore
percent which was earlier 10.61 (2931 million) estimated in the year
percent during 2007-08. In value terms, 2007-08.
export from SEZ is estimated to have

BREAKUP OF DTA & SEZ EXPORTS FOR ELECTRONIC HARDWARE

DURING 2003-2004 TO 2008-2009

35000
18932
(4117)

30000

25000 47
20000

10410.08 11800
15000 (2407) (2931)
7815.00
3962 6301.83 (1765.30)
10000 (1403.52)
(861.30)
12294
(2673)
5000
3738
1698.17 1810.00 2089.92
(812.61) 1400
(378.21) (408.85) (483) (348)
0

2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

TOTAL - RS.CR. 7700 8000 9625 12500 13200 31226

(US$ Mln.) (1674) (1782) (2174) (2890) (3279) (6790) Value : Rs. Cr. (US$ Mln.)

100

90
51.45 60.63
80
83.28
70
81.19 89.39
60
DTA
78.77
50

SEZ
40

30
48.55 39.37
20
21.23 18.81 16.72
10
10.61
0
Value : %age Share in total
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
blank
Consumer
Electronics
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
uring the financial year
D 2008-09, the consumer
GROWTH IN PRODUCTION
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS2004-
2005 TO 2008-2009
electronics industry con-tinued
30000
its growth path. 25990

22600
25000
20000

The colour TV is the largest 20000 16800

18000

contributor in this segment. 15000

During the current financial year,

10000
the domestic market of CTV is 3742 4066 4624 5614 5651

estimated to cross 15 million 5000

units. The high end products, 0

2004-05 2005-06 2006-2007 2007-08 2008-09
par ticularly Liquid Crystal
US$ MLN. Rs. Cr.
Display (LCD) TVs continues to
register a growth of more than
100% and is expected to cross 3 million growing at an annual average growth
by 2010-11. The phenomenon of falling rate of 11.32 percent during the past
prices in the LCD TV continued over the five years.
year and there is a marked tendency
amongst the consumers to go in for
bigger size LCD TVs. Manufacturing of
Export of Consumer 51
LCD TV has started in the country and it Electronic Goods
is expected that it would increase, as
the demand increases. DVD Player During 2008-09
market has shown a growth of over 20%
and is estimated at over 7 million this Export of consumer electronic goods
year. Production of B&W TV continues registered a growth of 62.50 percent
to decline. (42.40 percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
Production of In value terms, export of consumer
electronics goods increased from Rs.
Consumer Electronics 1600 crore (US$ 397 million) estimated

India's production of consumer

GROWTH IN EXPORTS OF
electronics goods during the CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
year 2008-09 registered a 2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
growth of 15 percent (0.67 2450
2600

percent in US$ terms) over the 2100

2000

year 2007-08. In value terms 1750 1600

1500
p ro d u c t i o n o f c o n s u m e r 1400 1150
electronics goods is estimated 1050 825

at Rs. 25990 crore ( US$ 5651 700 452

565
256 347 397
million) up from Rs. 22600 crore 350
179

( 5613 million) estimated in the 0

year 2007-08. 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06

YEAR
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

US$ Mln.
Rs. Cr.
P ro d u c t i o n o f c o n s u m e r
Annual Growth rate during 2003 --2004 to 2008-2009 : Rupee term = 25.80%
electronics items has been US$ term = 25.84%
 52
MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSUMER ELECTRONICS EXPORT

S.NO. Items Export Export %Age Growth Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
2008-2009 2007-2008 During 2008-2009 Approximate %age Share of Items in Total Export Value
Over 2007-2008
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term

1 Television 113876.60 247.61 30669.14 76.18 271.31 225.04 Singapore (19.77), Italy (12.76), USA (11.46), UAE (8.80), Ethiopia (9.79), Hong
Kong (4.18), Uganda (3.11), Malaysia (4.72), Germany (3.79), Nigeria (2.82),
Denmark (2.72), Other (16.08)

2 Recorded video 109565.22 238.24 81.08 0.20 135032.24 118195.80 Hong Kong (99.31), USA (0.35), Afghanistan (0.14), Singapore (0.08), France
tapes of educational (0.04), UAE (0.03), UK (0.03), Other (0.02)
nature and news/views

3 Other (Wireless 10582.95 23.01 3651.86 9.07 189.80 153.69 Italy (48.27), Ukraine (32.52), Malawi (5.14), Nepal (4.59), Germany (3.20), USA
microphone) (2.98), Other (3.30)

4 Electric Sound 9580.50 20.83 7923.09 19.68 20.92 5.85UAE (43.18), Nepal (14.85), Iran (5.30), Nigeria (5.15), Germany (5.14),
Amplifier Set. France (4.48), USA (2.99), UK (2.81), Other (16.1)
(P.A.System).

5 Loudspeakers 6283.42 13.66 5205.34 12.93 20.71 5.67 UAE (22.17), Egypt (8.95), Nigeria (8.39), Italy (6.88), USA (6.13), UK (4.90),
Spain (4.48), Iraq (2.76), Finland (2.74), Australia (2.69), Yemen (2.26), Other
(27.65)

6 Compact Disc 2335.85 5.08 518.85 1.29 350.20 294.11 Japan (19.74), USA (14.25), Singapore (9.07), Hong Kong (7.91), UAE (7.05),
Kenya (6.86), Netherland (4.76), UK (3.91), Germany (3.57), Other (22.88)

7 Digital Video Disc 2169.07 4.72 270.20 0.67 702.76 602.75 USA (31.02), UK (25.90), UAE (13.15), Australia (6.74), Japan (4.42), Singapore
Player (DVD) (3.84), South Africa (3.16), Canada (1.98), Netherlands (1.35), Other (8.44)

8 Audio Cassettes 2093.86 4.55 1454.92 3.61 43.92 25.99 Hong Kong (23.58), Tanzania (23.19), UAE (15.39), Cote D' Ivoire (7.07), UK
(6.19), Indonesia (2.78), USA (2.70), Sri Lanka (2.57), Other (16.53)

9 Calculator 1717.04 3.73 574.56 1.43 198.84 161.61 USA (77.92), Somalia (13.81), UAE (2.31), Canada (2.04), Nepal (1.69), Morocco
(1.66), Sri Lanka (0.27), Other (0.3)

10 TWO IN ONE 1248.38 2.71 2439.96 6.06 -48.84 -55.21 Congo P Rep (54.78), Nigeria (26.32), Nepal (18.89)
in the year 2007-08 to Rs. 2600 crore
(US$ 565 million) during the year 2008-
09. Annual average growth in export
consumer electronics goods from India
during the past five years is estimated
to be 25.80 percent (25.84 percent in
US$ terms).
Major Items of
Consumer Electronics
Export during the Year
2008-09
Television sets remains India's top item
of export under Consumer Electronics
sector during the year 2008-09 as well.
Export of Television sets is estimated to
Rs. 1139 crore (US$ 247 million) during
2008-09 up from Rs. 307 crore (US$ 76
million) estimated in the year 2007-08.
High growth in Export of recorded
video tapes of educational nature and
news/views has resulted this item to
become the second top item of exports
under consumer electronics during the
year 2008-09. In value terms export of
recorded video tapes of educational
nature and news/views during 2008-
09 is estimated to be Rs. 1095.65 crore
(US$ 238 million). 99 percent of the
recorded video tapes of educational
nature and news/views were exported
to Hong Kong. The other major items
of export during 2008-09 have been
P A Systems, CD/DVD, Cassettes, Calcu-
lators and Two in ones.
Major Destinations of
Consumer Electronics
Exports
Singapore, Hong Kong and other South
Asian countries emerged as the top
destinations for India's consumer
electronics exports during the year
2008-09. Export to this region
registered a growth of 217.66 percent (
178 percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
In value terms export of consumer
electronics to Singapore, Hong Kong
and other South Asian countries
increased from Rs. 308 crore (US$ 76.5
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs.
978.38 crore (US$ 213 million). Middle
53
East countries which was the top
destination for Consumer electronics
exports from India since the year 2000
registered a steep decline of 75.8
percent (79 percent in US$ terms)
during 2008-09. Middle East countries
now stands at 4th position during 2008-
09. Export to North America and EU
countries also registered a high growth
during the year 2008-09.
Export to North America increased
from Rs. 30 crore (US$ 7.45 million)
estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 956 crore (
US$ 208 million) during the year 2008-
09. Export to CIS countries, Far East
and EU countries registered decline
during the year 2008-09.
 MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR CONSUMER ELECTRONICS EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008
Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Destination 2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation(%)

Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age

Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
Total Total terms

SINGAPORE,HONGKONG 978.38 37.63 308.00 19.25 217.66 95.48

& OTHER SOUTH ASIAN (212.74) (76.50) (178.08)
COUNTRIES

NORTH AMERICA 955.61 36.75 30.00 1.88 3085.37 1860.23

(207.79) (7.45) (2688.49)

EUROPE (EU COUNTRIES) 326.80 12.57 160.00 10.00 104.25 25.69

(71.06) (39.74) (78.80)

MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES 177.88 6.84 735.00 45.94 -75.80 -85.11

(38.68) (182.56) -(78.81)
54
RUSSIA & C.I.S. COUNTIRES 68.88 2.65 85.00 5.31 -18.96 -50.13
(14.98) (21.11) -(29.06)

AFRICAN COUNTRIES 55.08 2.12 227.00 14.19 -75.74 -85.07

(11.98) (56.38) -(78.76)

JAPAN KOREA & OTHER 14.63 0.56 40.00 2.50 -63.43 -77.49
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (3.18) (9.94) -(67.98)

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 10.47 0.40 6.00 0.38 74.50 7.38

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (2.28) (1.49) (52.76)

LATIN AMERICA 9.73 0.37 5.00 0.31 94.60 19.75

(2.12) (1.24) (70.35)

EUROPE (NON EU COUNTRIES) 2.54 0.10 4.00 0.25 -36.50 -60.92

(0.55) (0.99) -(44.41)

TOTAL 2600 100 1600 100 62.50

(565.34) (397.42) (42.25)
 TOP EXPORTERS 2008-2009
CONSUMER ELECTRONICS
S.No. Company Total Export Items Country Address
During 2008-2009

Rs.in Lacs US$ Mln.

1 VIDEOCON INDUSTRIES LTD 24385.76 53.02 Colour Television UAE, Oman, Sudan, Middle East Countries www.videoconindustries.com

2 L G ELECTRONICS INDIA
PVT LTD 134439.74 292.32 Colour Television Zambia www.lgezbuy.com

3 MULTI SCREEN MEDIA 48487.37 105.43 Unrecorded Compact Diskette Singapore www.setindia.com
PVT LTD (Audio)

4 PROSOUND PRODUCTS 8819.60 19.18 Other - Audio Video Equipment Italy, Germany, USA, United Kingdom, France, www.prosound-india.com
Israel, Chile, Argentina, Korea, Latvia, Others

5 TITAN INDUSTRIES LTD. 5674.89 12.34 Analog watches with mechanical Kuwait, Malaysia, Singapore, Oman, Bahrain, www.titan.co.in
display only (Quartz) USA, Qatar

6 AHUJA GROUP 4638.22 10.09 Electric sound amplifier set UAE, Nigeria, Syrian Arab Republic, Iraq, Ethiopia, www.ahujaradios.com
(P.A.systems) Sri Lanka, Yemen, Australia, Kuwait, Morocco,
Norway, Italy, Others

7 SAMSUNG INDIA 2354.26 5.12 Other Domestic Appliance Bangladesh, Srilanka www.samsungindia.com
ELECTROINCS PVT LTD Colour Television

8 PHOTOQUIP INDIA LTD. 2219.06 4.83 Electronic flash light / Switzerland, UK, UAE, Colombia www.photoquip.com
discharge lamp

9 PANASONIC AVC NETWORKS 322.00 0.70 Colour Television Middle East www.panasonic-mtaic.com
INDIA CO. LTD

10 MIRC ELECTRONICS LTD 1337.17 2.91 Colour Television Microwave ovens UAE, Maldives www.onida.com
(ONIDA) Fully Automatic Washing Machines
& Dries
55
blank
Electronic Instruments
Office Equipment (O.E),
Medical Equipment (M.E.)
ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS /
OFFICE EQUIPMENT (O.E.) /
MEDICAL EQUIPMENT (M.E.)
This sector of the Indian industry Electronics instruments during the past
continues to play a very important role five years has been growing at an
towards the economic growth. State- annual average growth of 17.21
of-art industrial electronic equipment percent.
and systems, automation techn-
ologies, networking systems and
GROWTH IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS,
va r i o u s o t h e r s t a n d - a l o n e MEDICAL & OFFICE EQUIPMENT:2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
19580
instrumentations are increasingly 21000
17610
18000
applied in manufacturing 14900
15000
12000
industries like steel, Textiles, 11300
12000
Cement, Power, Chemical and 9000
Refineries, etc. Transportation 6000 2516 2711 3445
4374 4257 59
industries, particularly the Indian 3000
0
R a i l w a y s a re i n c re a s i n g l y 2004-05 2005-06 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009

adopting latest power electronics US$ MLN. Rs. Cr.

equipment for their mainline

electric / diesel locomotives and sub-
urban train systems.
Production of Electro-
nic Instruments / O.E.
/ M.E.
Production of electronics instruments
registered a growth of 11.19 percent (-
2.66 Percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
In value terms, production of electro-
nics instruments during the year 2008-
09 is estimated to be Rs. 19580 crore
(US$ 4257 million) up from Rs. 17610
crore (US$ 4374 million) estimated in
the year 2007-08. Production of
Export Of Electronics
Instruments / O.E. /
M.E. During 2008-09.
21.45 percent of total production of
electronic instruments was exported
during the year 2008-09.
Export of electronics instruments
registered a high growth of 8.11 percent
(a decline of 5.36 percent in US$ terms)
during the year 2008-09 over the year
2007-08. In value terms, export of
electronics equipments during the year
2008-09 is estimated to be Rs. 4200
crore (US$ 913 million) up from Rs. 3885
crore (US$ 965 million) estimated in the
year 2007-08. Export of Electronics
instruments from India has been
 GROWTH IN EXOPORTS OF ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTS,
MEDICAL & OFFICE EQUIPMENT : 2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
4200
3600
3000
2300
2400
1515 1500
1800
1200
520
600 329 334
0 Compass, automatic regulating or
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
YEAR
US$
US$Mln.
Mln. Annual Growth rate during 2003-2004 to 2008 US$ term
Rs.
Rs.Cr.
Cr.
growing at an annual average growth
rate of 22.62 percent (22.64 percent in
US$ terms) during the past five years.
Electronics instruments expor ts
constitute 13.45 percent of India's total
electronics hardware exports.
60
Top Items of Exports
Various kinds of rectifiers were
exported in huge quantity during the
year 2008-09 making rectifiers the top
item of export under electronics
instruments category. Export of
rectifiers registered a growth of 28.4
percent (12.4 percent in US$ terms)
during the year 2008-09 over 2007-08.
In value terms export of rectifiers
increased from Rs. 986 crore (US$ 245
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs.
1266 crore (US$ 275 million) during the
year 2008-09. Rectifiers were mainly
exported to USA and Netherlands.
X-ray equipment and parts have
emerged as the 2nd top item of export
under Electronic instruments category
during 2008-09. Export of X-ray
equipments and parts during 2008-09
is estimated to be Rs. 857 crore (US$
186 million) as compared to Rs. 729
crore (US$ 181 million estimated in
the year 2008-09. Export of
4200
3885 inverters registered decline of 21
3000 percent in Rupee terms (31 percent
in US$ terms) during the year 2008-
09. Export of Medical Instruments
965 913
also registered decline during the
694
year 2008-09. Export of Surveying
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
controlling instruments, voltage
=22.62%
2009 Rupee term =22.64%
regulators, Oscilloscopes,
Geophysical instruments, Battery
charges registered growth during
the year 2008-09.
Major Destinations for
Electronics
Instruments Exports
Despite of decline in export, North
America, Europe and South Asian
countries remains the top three
destinations for export of electronics
instruments during 2008-09 as well.
Export to Japan, Korea and other Far
East countries registered a growth of
288 percent (239 percent in US$ terms)
during the year 2008-09 over 2007-08.
In value terms export to this region
increased from Rs. 100 crore (US$ 25
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 388
crore (US$ 84 million) during the year
2008-09.
Export to Middle East countries
increased from Rs. 230 crore (US$ 57
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 314
crore (US$ 68 million) during 2008-09.
Export to Africa and CIS countries
registered decline.
 MAJOR ITEMS OF INSTRUMENTATION EXPORT
Export Export %Age Growth During Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
S.NO Items 2008-2009 2007-2008 2008-2009 Over 2007-2008 Approximate %age Share of Items in Total Export Value
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term
USA (45.97), Netherlands (33.81), Singapore (6.43), UAE (3.72),
1 Rectifiers 126641.80 275.37 98631.27 244.99 28.40 12.40 Japan (2.11), China (1.53), Canada (1.47), Brazil (0.95),
Uruguay (0.94), Australia (0.94), South Africa (0.58), Germany
(0.31), Other (1.24)
Singapore (32.99), Nepal (10.62), USA (7.54), China (3.75),
2 X Ray Equipment 85746.45 186.45 72932.85 181.15 17.57 2.92 France (5.29), Israel (4.98), Japan (2.92), Japan (5.49), Germany
and Parts (4.13), Brazil (2.76), France (2.60), China (2.53), Other (14.40)

USA (28.03), Singapore (13.42), Netherlands (9.78), Hong Kong

Invertor 36505.08 79.38 46465.86 115.41 -21.44 -31.23 (7.31), Nigeria (5.76), Mexico (5.70), UAE (5.05), Germany
3
(2.78), Malaysia (2.47), China (2.22), South Africa (1.95), Nepal
(1.94), Bangladesh (1.28), Other (12.31)

USA (77.43), Germany (7.05), Mexico (4.29), Korea (2.29),

4 Medical 28761.36 62.54 33179.62 82.41 -13.32 -24.12 Bhutan (1.24), UAE (0.83), Malaysia (0.65), Sri Lanka (0.63),
Instrument Israel (0.57), Other (5.02)

Other Surveying 13962.13 30.36 3972.19 9.87 251.50 207.70 Singapore (40.49), UAE (18.14), USA (16.26), Norway (6.06),
5 Netherlands (3.98), UK (3.58), Canada (3.36), Albania (2.96),
Compass
Denmark (1.96), Australia (0.99), Other (2.22)

Mali (17.80), UK (17.64), Singapore (12.32), Ecuador (10.40),

Other (Automatic 13127.83 28.54 10267.12 25.50 27.86 11.93 Indonesia (8.09), Tanzania (6.83), Germany (6.10), Saudi Arabia
6 Regulating or Controlling
Instrument and Apparatus) (2.38), Chile (2.35), Japan (1.89), Vietnam (1.82), USA (1.48),
Other (10.9)
USA (23.59), Brazil (15.43), UK (12.57), Philippines (5.75), UAE
Voltage Regulator 10228.30 22.24 7630.74 18.95 34.04 17.34 (4.65), Uganda (3.41), Sri Lanka (3.28), Tanzania (3.25), Angola
7 & Stablizers (2.53), Netherlands (2.51), Nepal (2.44), Germany (2.42), Other
(18.17)

Other 9368.66 20.37 1361.07 3.38 588.33 502.57 Indonesia (30.67), U S A (29.55), Hong Kong (9.88), Singapore
8 (Oscilloscopes, (5.80), Germany (4.99), UAE (1.79), UK (1.61), Oman (1.47),
spectrum analysers
and other instruments ) Italy (1.33), China (1.21), Sweden (1.20), Other (10.5)

Poland (31.22), UAE (21.07), USA (18.02), France (9.40),

9 Geophysical 5460.16 11.87 3546.88 8.81 53.94 34.76 Singapore (5.61), Netherlands (5.52), Thailand (2.40), UK (2.30),
instruments Canada (1.42), China (1.04), Other (2)
Netherlands (57.10), Singapore (7.50), China (4.25), UAE (3.93),
10 Battery Chargers 5262.16 11.44 630.59 1.57 734.48 630.51 USA (3.02), Nigeria (1.92), Kenya (1.87), Poland (1.71), Oman
(1.64), Hong Kong (1.51), Qatar (1.44), Other (14.12)
61
 MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR INSTRUMENT/O.E./M.E. EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008
Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Destination 2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation %

Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age

Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
Total Total terms

NORTH AMERICA 1371.97 32.67 1452.00 37.37 -5.51 -12.60

(298.32) (360.66) -(17.28)

EUROPE (EU 998.17 23.77 1000.00 25.74 -0.18 -7.67

COUNTRIES) (217.04) (248.39) -(12.62)

SINGAPORE, 772.66 18.40 830.00 21.36 -6.91 -13.89

HONGKONG & OTHER (168.01) (206.16) -(18.51)
SOUTH ASIAN
COUNTRIES

JAPAN KOREA & 387.55 9.23 100.00 2.57 287.55 258.48

62 OTHER FAR EAST (84.27) (24.84) (239.26)
COUNTRIES

MIDDLE EAST 314.31 7.48 230.00 5.92 36.66 26.41

COUNTRIES (68.34) (57.13) (19.63)

AFRICAN COUNTRIES 168.21 4.00 185.00 4.76 -9.08 -15.90

(36.58) (45.95) -(20.40)

LATIN AMERICA 127.45 3.03 50.00 1.29 154.90 135.78

(27.71) (12.42) (123.14)

EUROPE (NON 25.95 0.62 7.00 0.18 270.71 242.91

EU COUNTRIES) (5.64) (1.74) (224.53)

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 23.91 0.57 20.00 0.51 19.55 10.58

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (5.20) (4.97) (4.65)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. 9.84 0.23 11.00 0.28 -10.55 -17.25

COUNTIRES (2.14) (2.73) -(21.69)

TOTAL 4200 100 3885 100 8.11

(913.25) (964.98) -(5.36)
 TOP EXPORTERS 2008-2009 ELECTRONICS INSTRUMENTATION / OE/ ME

TOTAL EXPORT
S.NO COMPANIES DURING 2008-2009 ITEMS COUNTRIES ADDRESS
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln.

AMERICAN POWER
Un-Interrupted Power Supply www.apc.com
1 CONVERSION (I) 159455.75 346.72 ESC
(UPS)
PVT LTD

TATA BP SOLAR Solar Energy Power Spain, Bangladesh, USA, www.tatabpsolar.com

2 93050.88 202.33
INDIA LTD Instruments Bhutan, Germany, UAE

TELEDATA Power Recorder and Chart

3 31044.32 67.50 USA www.teledata-usa.com
INFORMATICS LTD Recorder

Turkey, Pakistan, Bangladesh,UAE,

ELECTROTHERM Induction Heating Furanaces Nigeria, Iran, Yemen, Kenya, Saudi
4 18816.45 40.91 www.electrotherm.com
INDIA LTD Arabia, South Africa Malaysia

WIPRO GE Other medical Instrument and

5 HEALTHCARE 9448.61 20.54 Globally www.wirpoge.com
appliances
SYSTEMS LTD.
Malaysia, UK, Bangladesh, Australia,
SECURE
6 8373.33 18.21 Other Meters Sweden, Srilanka,Indonesia, Oman, www.securemeters.com
METERS LTD.
Kuwait,UAE, Others
Nigeria, Nepal, Uganda, UAE,South www.su-kam.com
SU-KAM POWER Un-Interrupted Power Supply Africa, Bangladesh,Mayanmar,
7 6703.01 14.57
SYSTEMS LTD (UPS) Senegal,Afghanistan, Kenya, Malawi,
Others

VXL INSTRUMENTS United Kingdom, Taiwan, USA

8 5048.37 10.98 Control Instruments n.e.s. www.vxl.net
LTD

ORBIS (INDIA) Electronics Assemblies/ Sub Singapore, USA, Germany

9 3768.50 8.19 www.orbis.eu
PVT.LTD. Assemblies

Un-Interrupted Power Supply

(UPS), Electric Inverter,Printed
TVS ELECTRONICS Circuit Asemblies,Power Supply, Netherland, Finland
10 3473.66 7.55 www.tvs-e.com
LTD Power Supplyfor Telecom
Equipment
63
blank
Telecom
Equipments
TELECOM EQUIPMENTS
equipments increased from Rs. 18700
T he communication technology has
taken a big leap forward and crore (US$ 4645 million) estimated in
received the national recognition as the 2007-08 to Rs. 24630 crore (US$ 5355
key driver for development and m i l l i o n ) i n t h e ye a r 2 0 0 8 - 0 9 .
growth. The gross telephone
GROWTH IN PRODUCTION TELECOM EQUIPMENT & CABLES
subscribers in the country 2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
reached to about 272.88 million 30000
24630
as of December, 2007. (Mobile 25000
telephone subscribes about 20000 18700

233.63 million) The over all tele- 15000

density reached 23.89 percent in 9500
10000 7000
December, 2007. India is now one 4800 4645 5356
5000 2197
of the largest in the world in terms 1069 1581

0
of gross telephone subscribers 2004-05 2005-06 2006-2007 2007-08 2008-09

and second largest in Asia. At the US$ MLN. Rs. Cr.

end of December 2007, total

broadband connections in the
country have reached 3.13 million. The
broadband subscribers are expected to
be around 20 million by 2010.
India has taken a leading position in the
mobile handsets market. Some of the
world renowned mobile set
manufacturers have set up production
base for mobile hand sets in the
country and many others are planning
to set up their manufacturing base in
India to meet local demands and
service international markets.
Production of
Export of Telecom 67
Equipments
Expor t of Telecom Equipments
registered a very high growth during
the year 2008-09. Export of Telecom
Equipments during 2008-09 is
estimated to Rs. 12276 crore (US$
2669 million) in comparison to Rs. 625
crore (US$ 155 million) estimated in the
year 2007-08.
GROWTH IN EXOPORTS OF TELECOM EQUIPMENT & CABLES
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
13500 12276

12000
Telecom 10500

9000
Equipments 7500

6000

4500
Production of Telecom Equipment 2669
3000
during the year 2008-09 1500 36 165 78 350 113 500 150 650 155 625
registered a growth of 31.71 0
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
percent (15.30 percent in US$ YEAR
terms) over the year 2007-08. In US$
US$Mln.
Mln. Annual Growth rate during 2003-04 to 2008-09 US$ term =136.76%
Rs.
Rs.Cr.
Cr. Rupee term =136.59%
value terms production of telecom
 68
MAJOR ITEMS OF TELECOM EQUIPMENT EXPORT
Export Export %Age Growth During Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
S.NO Items 2008-2009 2007-2008 2008-2009 Over 2007-2008 Approximate %age Share of Items in
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term Total Export Value
UAE (17.11), Taiwan (16.06), SouthAfrica (15.46),
China (6.95), France (5.42), Tanzania (3.82),
1 Telephone Sets/ 1114211 2422.72 12088 30.03 9117.40 7968.98
Bangladesh (2.25), Vietnam (1.85), Spain (1.78),
Mobile Phone
Moldova (1.78), Other (27.52)
Other (For Ireland (31.69), UK (17.13), Saudi Arabia (11.46), UAE
Communication (4.97),USA (5.25), Qatar (4.84), Thailand (2.44),Germany
2 Jamming 59995 130.45 59379 147.49 1.04 -11.55
(2.31), Poland (2.05), Singapore (1.68), Malaysia (1.56),
Equipment) Sri Lanka (1.24), Australia (1.15), Other (12.23)
Other UAE (31.72), Malaysia (13.73), USA (11.71),
3 Transmission 28978 63.01 790 1.96 3567.90 3110.91 Thailand (11.40), Singapore (10.64), Italy (7.25),
Apparatus Hong Kong (5.72), Other (7.83)

USA (99.94), Afghanistan (0.02), Oman

4 Set Top Box 27668 60.16 1472 3.66 1779.14 1545.02
(0.01), Nepal (0.01), Other (0.02)

USA (77.97), Moldova (9.56), Israel (8.04),

Attachments
5 20945 45.54 22285 55.35 -6.01 -17.72 Azerbaijan (1.31), Tanzania (1.25),
For Telephones
Thailand (1.07), Sri Lanka (0.63), Other (0.17)

France (49.65), Italy (23.85), Hong Kong (12.99),

6 Multiplexers 12151 26.42 1310 3.25 827.92 712.31 Norway (4.90), China (2.92), Netherlands (2.16),
Singapore (1.10), Other (2.43)

USA (15.59), Mozambique (15.21), Nigeria (14.96),

Taiwan (10.04), South Africa (6.12), UAE (5.34),
7 Co-axial cable 2007 4.36 4271 10.61 -53.01 -58.87
Spain (4.65), UK (4.33), Uganda (4.17), Germany
(3.25), Other (16.34)
Qatar (57.75), Finland (13.47), USA (9.69),
Radio broadcast Germany (4.47), Netherlands (1.88), UK (1.85),
8 1832 3.98 1727 4.29 6.09 -7.13
transmitter Vanuatu Rep (1.49), Sri Lanka (1.25), Singapore (0.94),
Other (7.21)
Brunei (34.22), Indonesia (15.60), USA (15.13),
Other satellite
Russia (13.01), Singapore (9.23), UAE (3.97),
9 communication 1461 3.18 7068 17.56 -79.33 -81.90
Israel (2.93), Japan (1.63), UK (0.71), Nepal (0.69),
equipment
Canada (0.66), Other (2.22)

Other (VHF omni

10 1451 3.16 1385 3.44 4.78 -8.28 Singapore (100)
range equipment)
Top Items of Telecom
Equipments Export
Telephone sets including mobile
phones remains the top item of export
during the year 2008-09 as well.
Exports of telephone sets registered a
very high growth of 9117 percent (7967
percent in US$ Terms) in the year 2008-
09 over the year 2007-08. In value
terms export of telephone sets
increased from Rs. 121 crores (US$ 30
Million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs.
11142 crore (US$ 2423 million) in the
ye a r 2 0 0 8 - 0 9 . C o m m u n i c a t i o n
Equipment used for jamming has
emerged as 2nd top item of export
under telecom equipments. Export of
this item is estimated to be Rs. 600
crore (US$ 130 million) during the year
2008-09. Export of other transmission
apparatus also registered very high
growth. Set top box has emerged as
another top item of export under
telecom equipments during the year
2008-09. Set top box export increased
from Rs. 15 crore estimated in 2007-08
to Rs. 277 crore (US$ 60 million) during
the year 2008-09. Over 99 percent of
set top boxes were exported to USA
alone. Other major items of exports
during 2008-09 are multiplexes, co-
axial cables, Satellite, communication
equipment etc.
Destinations of
Telecom Equipments
Exports
Singapore and other South Asian
countries maintain their position of top
destination for India's export of telecom
equipments during 2008-09 as well.
35.91 percent of India's telecom
equipments export is destined to this
region. Export of telecom equipments
to this region is estimated at Rs. 4408
crore (US$ 958 million) during the year
2008-09.
Export of telecom equipments to Africa
registered a high growth of 2621 69
percent (2282 percent in US$ terms)
during the year 2008-09 over the year
2007-08. This regions remain the 2nd
top destination of export. Export to
Middle East, EU countries, Non-EU
Countries, North America, Far East, LAC
and CIS registered high growth in
export of Telecom Equipment from
India during 2008-09. Export to
Australia and other Oceanic countries
registered decline in export of Telecom
Equipments during 2008-09.
 MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR TELECOM EQUIPMENT EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008 Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

Destination 2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation %

Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age

Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
Total Total terms

SINGAPORE,HONGKONG 4408.46 35.91 240.00 38.40 1736.86

& OTHER SOUTH ASIAN -6.48
COUNTRIES (958.57) (59.61) (150 8.00)

AFRICAN COUNTRIES 2993.31 24.38 110.00 17.60 2621.19 38.54

(650.86) (27.32) (2282.15)

2533.38 20.64 110.00 17.60 2203.07

MIDDLE EAST 17.25
COUNTRIES (550.85) (27.32) (1916.13)

909.17 7.41 105.00 16.80 765.88

EUROPE (EU -55.92
(197.69) (26.08) (657.99)
70 COUNTRIES)

EUROPE (NON EU 856.93 6.98 1.00 0.16 85593.00

4262.83
COUNTRIES) (186.33) (0.25) (74916.31)

401.71 3.27 18.00 2.88 2131.72

NORTH AMERICA 13.62
(87.35) (4.47) (1853.67)

JAPAN KOREA & OTHER 112.57 0.92 18.00 2.88 525.39

-68.16
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (24.48) (4.47) (447.47)

36.11 0.29 4.00 0.64 802.75

LATIN AMERICA -54.04
(7.85) (0.99) (690.27)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. 17.42 0.14 7.00 1.12 148.86

-87.33
COUNTIRES (3.79) (1.74) (117.85)

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 12.00 -42.08

6.95 0.06 1.92 -97.05
OCEANIC COUNTRIES (2.98) -(49.30)
(1.51)

12276 100 625 100 1864

TOTAL
(2669.28) (155.24) (1619.44)
 TOP EXPORTERS 2008-2009 TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENTS AND CABLES
TOTAL EXPORT
S.NO COMPANIES -
DURING 2008-2009 ITEMS COUNTRIES ADDRESS
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln.
Malawi, Nigeria, UK, Finland, Malta,
STERLITE
Optical Fibre Cable Dubai, Sri Lanka, Qatar, Oman, www.sterliteoptical.com
1 TECHNOLOGIES 19627.16 42.68
Bangkok, Doha, China, Manila
LTD
MAXX MOBILE Other Satellite
2 COMMUNICATIONS 11018.14 23.96 Communication Hong Kong www.maxxmobile.in
LTD. Equipment

Other Telecom Equipment UAE, France, Netherlands, USA,

3 ROLTA INDIA LTD 9219.23 20.05 www.rolta.com
Saudi Arabia

IDEA CELLULAR Globally

4 6884.70 14.97 Telecom Software www.ideacellular.com
LTD.

AKSH OPTI FIBRE UK, Thailand, UAE, Russia, Japan,

5 4389.98 9.55 Optical Fibre Cable www.akshoptifibre.com
LTD Norway, USA, Ukrain, Jordan

Finland, Denmark, Mexico, USA,

6 FIBCOM INDIA LTD 3735.20 8.12 Other Telecom Equipment www.fibcom.com
Singapore, China

Peru, Mexico, Hong Kong,Mauritania,

BHARTI TELETECH Oman, Colombia,Germany, UAE,
7 2852.14 6.20 Others Telephones www.beetel.net
LTD Seychelles, SriLanka, Chile, Korea,
Panama,Other

DELHI CALL Other Satellite

8 CENTER PVT 1129.95 2.46 Communication Australia www.delhicall.com
LTD Equipment
Malawi, Kazakistan, Tanzania,Sierra
LINKWELL Leone, UAE, Congo, Benin,Malaysia,
Modems (Modulators
9 TELESYSTEMS 1099.58 2.39 Uganda, Ghana, Yemen,Tajikistan, www.visiontektele.com
Demodulators)
LTD Norway, Botswana, SriLanka,Canada,
Egypt, Kenya
USA, Singapore, UAE, Vietnam,UK,
VALIANT Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait,Norway,
10 COMMUNICATIONS 1067.19 2.32 Other Telecom Equipment France,Turkey, Sweden,Egypt, www.valiantcom.com
Canada,Bangladesh,Hong Kong,
LTD
Nigeria
71
blank
Electronic
Components
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
growth of 14.23 percent over the year
T heindustry
developments in components
have been driven mainly 2007-08. In value terms Production of
by growth in consumer electronics electronics components is estimated to
sector. be Rs. 11000 crore ( US$ 2392 million)
during 2008-09.
The serviceable market for professional
grade components such as PCBs, Export of Electronics
semiconductor devices, connectors,
wound components, antennas, etc. is
Components
likely to go up due to indigenous Export of Electronics Components
manufacture of mobile phones, set top registered a growth of 72.13 percent
boxes, DVD players, etc. (50.68 percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
Most of the top global semi-
conductor companies have set up GROWTH IN EXPORTS OF ELECTRONICS COMPONENTS
their chip design centres in India. 2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
75
12000
With the introduction of SIPS, it is 10500
10500

expected that chip manufacturing 9000

may start in the near future. This 7500

5850 6100
6000

would lead to the establishment of 4500 3755 3800 3800

2283
complete eco system in this area in 3000
1353 1515
1500 816 846 858
the country. 0
2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
YEAR

Production of Elect- Annual Growth rate during 2003- 2004 to 2008 2009 : Rupee term =

US$ Mln. Rs. Cr.

US$ term =
22.83%
22.84%

ronicsComponents
In value terms, export of electronics
Production of electronics components components increased from Rs. 6100
during the year 2008-09 registered a crore (US$ 1515 million) estimated in
2007-08 to Rs. 10500 crore (US$
GROWTH IN PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
2283 million) in the year 2008-09.

10800 11000
9630

9000
8800 8800 8800
Top Items of Elect-
7200

5400
ronics Components
3600

1800
1960 1988 2035
2392 2392
Export
0
Solar Cells have emerged as the
2004-05 2005-06 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009

US$ MLN. Rs. Cr.

top item of export during 2008-
 76
MAJOR ITEMS OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENT
Export Export %Age Growth During Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
S.NO Items 2008-2009 2007-2008 2008-2009 Over 2007-2008 Approximate %age Share of Items in
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term Total Export Value
Germany (43.53), Italy (12.53), Belgium (6.77), USA (5.48),
Spain (5.18), Afghanistan (4.29), Taiwan (3.79),
1 Solar Cells 260563 566.56 104717 260.10 148.83 117.82 Switzerland (2.42), UAE (2.38), Singapore (1.99),
Sweden (1.88), Hong Kong (1.71), Czech (1.63),
Hungary (1.41), Nepal (1.12)
USA (15.59), Germany (13.60), UAE (8.81), UK (6.43),
Hong Kong (6.06), China (5.71),France (4.68),
2 Parts of Switches 233630 508.00 140908 349.99 65.80 45.15 Netherlands (3.85), Saudi Arabia (3.01), Singapore (2.52),
Spain (1.87), Italy (1.64), Brazil (1.55), Australia (1.46),
Philippines(1.41), Other (21.81)
USA (37.36), UK (9.77), Greece (8.98),Nigeria (8.50),
UAE (4.42), China (4.26), Bangladesh (3.62),
3 Transformers 54947 119.48 46854 116.38 17.27 2.66 Oman (3.58), Kenya (3.19), Nepal (2.16), South
Africa (2.15), Switzerland (2.05), Australia (1.39),
Other (8.57)
Hong Kong (19.45), USA (15.01), Singapore (7.45),
Parts of Kenya (6.32), UAE (4.31), Spain (4.33),
4 Photocopying 47494 103.27 13984 34.73 239.64 197.33 Germany (4.28), South Africa (4.21), Indonesia (3.93),
Machines Iran (3.36), Saudi Arabia (3.17), Italy (2.82), Thailand
(2.44), Other (21.77)
USA (35.29), Germany (31.07), Spain (4.55),
Printed Circuits Italy (4.25), Hungary (2.02), Austria (1.92),
5 47269 102.78 34152 84.83 38.41 21.17
Boards UK (1.89), Belgium (1.79), Netherlands (1.71),
Singapore (1.47), Hong Kong (1.41), Other (12.63)
USA (13.80), UAE (9.78), Oman (9.50), Germany (7.89),
Parts of Turkey (6.76), UK (5.45), Saudi Arabia (4.02), Malaysia
6 43280 94.11 26951 66.94 60.59 40.58
Transformers (3.99), Belgium (3.95), Brazil (3.18), Italy (2.24),
Bangladesh (2.22), Other
China (15.14), USA (14.91), UAE (10.47), Netherlands
(6.13), Germany (5.49), Finland (5.45), Honduras (5.40),
7 Stuffed Pcb 39895 86.75 8544 21.22 366.96 308.78 Malaysia (4.48), Hong Kong (3.36), Israel (2.94), France
(2.94), Singapore. (2.73), Indonesia (2.38),
Sweden (2.00), Other (16.18)
Afghanist an (36.73), UAE (31.98), SriLanka (20.99),
Light emitting Australia (0.86), Singapore (0.78), Czech (0.56),Thailand
8 33822 73.54 5577 13.85 506.44 430.88 (0.55), Tanzania (0.45), Uganda (0.37), China (0.36),
diodes (LED)
Nigeria (0.36), Mexico (0.30), Slovenia (0.27), Other (5.44)
UK (15.31), UAE (13.53), USA (12.25), Canada (7.75),
Australia (6.11),Germany (6.00), France (5.76), Iran (3.39),
9 Switches 23235 50.52 9492 23.58 144.79 114.30 China (2.29), Belgium (1.77),Nepal (1.60), Malaysia (1.56),
Poland(1.45), Kuwait (1.38), Saudi Arabia (1.35), Other (18.5)
Czech (13.31), Italy (9.56), Spain (9.20), Thailand (9.00),
Malaysia (7.51), Nigeria(6.98), Turkey (4.92), Hong
10 Capacitors 18112 39.38 16282 40.44 11.24 2.62
Kong (4.55),U K (4.33), Bangladesh (3.81), Slovak
(3.56), Other (23.28)
09. Export of solar cells registered a
growth of 149 percent (118 percent in
US$ terms) during 2008-09 over 2007-
08. In value terms, export of solar cells
during 2008-09 is estimated to be Rs.
2606 crore (US$ 566 million) up from
Rs. 1047 crore (US$ 260 million)
estimated in 2007-08. Parts of switches
is the second top item of electronic
components exports from India during
2008-09. Export of this item increased
from Rs. 1409 crore ( US$ 350 million)
estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 2336 crore
(US$ 508 million) in the year 2008-09.
Other major items of export under
electronic components during 2008-
09 are transformers, parts of photo-
copying machines, PCBs, LEDs etc.
Major destinations of
Electronic Compo-
nents Export During
2008-09.
EU countries and North America
remains the top two destinations for
India's Electronics components export
during the year 2007-08 as well.
Export to Middle East countries
registered a very high growth of 160
percent (128 percent in US$ terms)
during 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
In value terms export of Electronic
component to Middle East countries
during the year 2008-09 is estimated to
be Rs. 1302 crore (US$ 283 million) up 77
from Rs. 500 crore (US$ 124 million)
estimated in the year 2007-08. Export
to Singapore, Hong Kong and other
South Asian countries and Latin
America registered decline. Export to
Africa, Far East countries, Non EU
Countries, Oceanic countries and CIS
Countries registered growth.
 MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008 Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)
2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation %

Destination Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age

Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
Total Total terms

EUROPE 4859.13 46.28 2210.00 36.23 119.87 27.73

(EU COUNTRIES) (1056.56) (548.93) (92.48)

1374.54 13.09 1340.00 21.97 2.58 -40.41

NORTH AMERICA
(298.88) (332.84) -(10.20)

MIDDLE EAST 1302.42 12.40 500.00 8.20 160.48 51.33

COUNTRIES (283.20) (124.19) (128.03)

78 SINGAPORE, HONG- 1245.76 11.86 1298.00 21.28 -4.02 -44.24

KONG & OTHER SOUTH
(270.88) (322.40) -(15.98)
ASIAN COUNTRIES

707.28 6.74 155.00 2.54 356.31 165.09

AFRICAN COUNTRIES
(153.79) (38.50) (299.46)

JAPAN KOREA & OTHER 495.82 4.72 225.00 3.69 120.36 28.02
FAR EAST COUNTRIES (107.81) (55.89) (92.91)

183.84 1.75 282.00 4.62 -34.81 -62.13

LATIN AMERICA
(39.97) (70.04) -(42.93)

EUROPE (NON EU 172.42 1.64 35.00 0.57 392.63 186.19

COUNTRIES) (37.49) (8.69) (331.25)

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 98.37 0.94 46.00 0.75 113.85 24.24

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (21.39) (11.43) (87.20)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. 60.43 0.58 9.00 0.15 571.44 290.08

COUNTIRES (13.14) (2.24) (487.79)

10500 100 6100 100 72.13

TOTAL
(2283.11) (1515.15) (50.69)
 TOP EXPORTERS 2008-2009 - ELECTRONICS COMPONENTS
TOTAL EXPORT
S.NO COMPANIES DURING 2008-2009 ITEMS COUNTRIES ADDRESS
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln.
UAE,USA,Russia,South Africa,
MOSER-BAER Digital Versatile United Kingdom,Korea,
1 139982.67 304.38 Luxembourg,Netherlands,
www.moserbaer.com
(INDIA) LTD Disc
Australia, Brazil, Singapore, Others

INVENSYS INDIA Combined input or Kazakistan, Singapore,

4 477.07 1.04 www.invensysindia.com.
PVT LTD output unit UAE, China

NCR CORPORATION Electronic China, US, Brazil, UK, Australia,

2 49357.90 107.32 www.ncr.com
INDIA PVT.LTD. Components n.e.s Other European countries

Singapore, Japan, USA, China,

3 GE BE PVT.LTD. 47979.51 104.33 Xay-Tubes www.gehealthcare.com
Israel, France

TYCO ELECTRONICS Switzerland, Hongkong, USA,Czech,

Germany,China,Singapore, Japan,
4 CORPORATION 31710.18 68.95 Co-axial cable www.tycoelectronics.com
Korea,Bangladesh, Spain, Sri Lanka,
INDIA PVT LTD Canada,South Africa,Thailand,Others

MOLEX (INDIA) Connectors (Parts Malaysia, France, Singapore,

5 16652.67 36.21 China, US, Japan www.molex.com
PVT. LTD. thereof)

China, Netherlands, USA,

FCI OEN Connectors (Parts
6 15450.86 33.60 Singapore, Philippine, Japan, www.fciconnect.com
CONNECTOR LTD thereof)
Taiwan, Korea
Spain, Germany, Czech, Norway
TITAN ENERGY Other Semiconductor Singapore, Belgium, USA, Uganda,
7 15382.82 33.45 www.titansolar.com
SYSTEMS LTD. Devices UAE, South Africa, Nigeria,Zimbabwe

SCHNEIDER Hong Kong, Denmark, France,Saudi

Connectors (Parts Arabia, China, Taiwan,Maldives,
8 ELECTRIC INDIA 11047.83 24.02 United Kingdom, Egypt,Nigeria, www.schneiderelectric.co.in
thereof)
LTD Russia, Bangladesh,Singapore
VISHAY Hong Kong, USA, Portugal,
9 COMPONENTS 9412.44 20.47 Capacitors n.e.s. www.vishay.com
China, Singapore
INDIA PVT.LTD.
SPEL
Other (Integrated
10 SEMICONDUCTER 8090.75 17.59 USA www.spel.com
circuits n.e.s)
LTD
79
blank
Computer
Hardware
COMPUTER HARDWARE
T hei n dcomputer hardware & peripheral
ustry showed lackluster
performance during 2008-09. SMEs,
retail, BPO/IT-enabled services and
corporate sectors demonstrated
restraint in IT purchases due to
concerns of liquidity and general
economic performance. The demand
for Personal Computers (PCs) has
remained sluggish. Deteriorating
overall business condition has made a
dent on demand in 2008-09, which is
reflected in the decelerated growth
rate in production of computer
hardware. Most hardware companies
import almost 70 percent of their raw
material requirement. Depreciation in
the Indian rupee adversely
GROWTH IN PRODUCTION COMPUTER HARDWARE
affected the raw material cost
and continued to impact the
The production figure for this segment
for the year 2008-09 is estimated
to be Rs. 13,490 crore with growth
plummeting by 15 percent.
Production of
Computer Hardware
Production of computer hardware
increased from Rs. 15870 crore (US$
3942 million) estimated in the year
2007-08 to Rs. 13490 crore (US$ 2933
million) in the year 2008-09. Production
of computer hardware registered a
decline of 15 percent (25.6 percent in 83
US$ terms) in the year 2008-09.
2004-2005 TO 2008-2009
15870

industry margins and arrested 15500

12800
13490

the price drops in IT products. 12400

8800
10800

The overall PC sale for 2008-09 9300

is expected to drop to 6.78 6200

2960
3942
2933
2440
1960
million as against 7.34 million 3100

during 2007-08. 0
2004-05 2005-06 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009

US$ Mln. Rs. Cr.

A total of 5.27 million desktops Year

and 1.5 million notebooks

estimated to be consumer in 2008-09.
Desktop sales estimated to decline by
4% while that of notebooks 21%. The
slowdown in consumption
can be attributed to the dampening
of consumer sentiment in India due
to the global economic crises,
especially in the second-half of
2008-09.
Export of Computer
Hardware
Export of Computer Hardware registe-
red a growth of 66.67 percent ( 45.90
percent in US$ terms) during the year
2008-09 over the year 2007-08. In
value terms export of Computer
Hardware is estimated to Rs. 1650 crore
 (US$ 359 million) up from Rs. 990 crore
(US$ 246 million).
GROWTH IN EXPORTS OF COMPUTER HARDWARE
2003-2004 TO 2008-2009
1800
1440
1500
1200
1200
900
600
267
313 232
300
0
2003-2004 2004-05 2005-06
US$ Mln. Rs. Cr.
Annual Growth rate during 2003-04 to 2008-09 : Rupee term = 2.76%
Major Items of Computer
Hardware Exports
84
Various parts of Computers have
emerged to be the top item of export
during the year 2008-09. Total value of
export of parts of computers during the
year 2008-09 is estimated to be Rs. 747
crore (US$ 162.42 million) .
computers were mainly exported to
USA and South Africa.
increasing usage of DVDs, there has
been a surge in demand for DVD drives.
Export of DVD drives from India
registered a growth of 18.38 percent
(3.63 percent in US$ terms) during the
year 2008-09 over the year 2007-08.
In value terms export of DVD drives
increased from Rs. 421 crores (US$ 105
million) estimated in 2007-08 to Rs. 498
crores (US$ 108 million) in the year
2008-09 making it the top item of
export under the Computer Hardware
sector. Export of personal compu-ters
also registered a high growth of
68 percent (47 percent in US$
1500
1650
terms) during the year 2008-09
over the year 2007-08.
1025 990
The other major items of export
359
under Computer Hardware during
347 246
2008-09 are head stack, Monitor,
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09
Mouse, Ink-jet Printers, Scanner
YEAR
and projectors.
US$ term = 2.78%
Destinations of
Computer Hardware
Exports
Export of Computer Hardware to EU
Countries, South Asian Countries, North
America, Middle East Countries and
Latin America registered good growth
during the year 2008-09. EU Countries
have emerged to be the top destination
Parts of
for India's Computer Hardware Exports
during the year 2008-09. Export to EU
With the
Countires registered a growth of 61
percent (41 percent in US$ terms)
during the year 2008-09 over the year
2007-08. In value terms, export of
computer hardware to EU Countries is
estimated to be Rs. 472 crore (US$ 103
million) up from Rs. 293 million (US$ 73
million) estimated in the year 2007-08.
Export to Africa and Far East countries
registered decline during the year
2008-09.
 MAJOR ITEMS OF COMPUTER HARDWARE
Export Export %Age Growth During Major Destinations During 2008-2009 with
S.NO Items 2008-2009 2007-2008 2008-2009 Over 2007-2008 Approximate %age Share of Items in
Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Lacs US$ Mln. Rs. Term US$ Term Total Export Value
USA (19.48), South Africa (17.46), Singapore (9.49),
Parts of Canada (7.60), China (5.53), Saudi Arabia (5.29),
1 74,698 162.42 73053.37 181.45 2.25 -10.49
Computers Bangladesh (4.87) Djibouti (4.68), UK (3.73), Hong Kong
(3.43), Germany (3.18), Other (15.26) ,
Canada (33.44), Nepal (24.76), Japan (9.85), Ghana
(5.54), Malaysia (5.09), Ethiopia (4.69), UAE (4.07),
2 DVD Drive 49,833 108.36 42097.37 104.56 18.38 3.63 Baharain (3.85), Nigeria (2.72), USA (2.04), Sri Lanka
(1.60), Madagascar (0.61), Hong Kong (0.35), Other (1.39)
USA (17.96), Botswana (16.56), UAE (13.41), Bangladesh
(5.38), Sri Lanka (5.09), Tunisia (4.78), Baharain (4.75),
3 Computers 24,495 53.26 14545.7 36.13 68.40 47.42 Japan (4.56), Costa Rica (2.55), UK (2.46), Uganda (2.30),
Hong Kong (1.79), Nepal (1.46), Singapore (1.39), Ghana
(1.39), Other (14.17)
Malaysia (45.50), Singapore (27.53), Korea (9.40),Hong
Hard Disc Kong (7.61), USA (5.08), Korea (1.25), Benin (1.18),
4 4,483 9.75 4633.75 11.51 -3.26 -15.32 China (0.35), Philippines (0.33), Cote D' Ivoire (0.32),
Drive Argentina (0.28), Australia (0.18), Germany (0.18), Other
(0.81)
Belgium (53.71), USA (28.57), France (7.49), Singapore
5 Head Stack 2,310 5.02 572.61 1.42 303.43 253.17 (4.05), UAE (1.95), Germany (1.57), UK (1.00), Turkey
(0.31), Hong Kong (0.30), Azerbaijan (0.19), Taiwan (0.14),
Japan (0.13), Other (0.59)
Bangladesh (24.57), UAE (13.40), Saudi Arabai (13.12),
Qatar (12.06), Singapore (9.35), Hong Kong (6.71), UK
6 Monitors 2,212 4.81 916.07 2.28 141.52 111.42
(2.99), Seychelles (2.32), France (2.26), USA (2.11), Sri
Lanka (1.69), Other (9.42)
Hong Kong (38.97), UAE (32.62), Japan (15.35), Sri Lanka
(5.07), UK (4.15), Korea (2.05), Taiwan (0.83), Belgium
7 Mouse 1,634 3.55 1182.72 2.94 38.18 20.96
(0.50), USA (0.11), Canada (0.08), Spain (0.08), Uganda
(0.07), Other (0.12)
Bangladesh (20.29), Israel (17.48), Sri Lanka (15.86),
Inkjet Printer 754 75.45 Nepal (12.51), Malawi (7.82), Niger (6.30), Singapore
8 1.64 376.42 0.93 100.43
(4.01), Uganda (3.42), Zambia (3.23), Kenya (2.77),
Congo (2.74), South Africa (0.91), Other (2.66)
Germany (41.63), Botswana (15.11), USA (10.31), South
Africa (10.20), Belgium (7.18), UAE (3.92), Canada (2.45),
9 Scanner 569 1.24 169.91 0.42 234.61 192.92 Libya (2.05), Singapore (1.36), Mozambique (1.32),
Bangladesh (0.99), Denmark (0.92), Thailand (0.75),
Other (1.81)
Bangladesh (43.44),USA (25.44),Kenya (8.55),
Nepal (3.92), Sri Lanka (3.61), Niger (3.21), China (3.15),
10 Projectors 368 0.80 258.83 0.64 42.20 24.48 Uganda (2.69), UK (1.39),Netherland (1.16),
Taiwan (1.10), Malaysia (0.81), Spain (0.62), Other (0.91
85
 MAJOR DESTINATIONS FOR COMPUTER HARDWARE EXPORTS
DURING 2008-2009 Vs 2007-2008 Value : Rs. Cr
(US$ Mln.)

2008-2009 2007-2008 Variation %

Destination Value %age of Value %age of In value In %age

Sectoral Sectoral terms Share
Total Total terms

EUROPE (EU 472.01 28.61 293.00 29.60 61.10 -3.34

COUNTRIES) (102.63) (72.78) (41.02)

SINGAPORE, 375.92 22.78 147.00 14.85 155.73 53.44

HONGKONG & OTHER
SOUTH ASIAN (81.74) (36.51) (123.87)
COUNTRIES

356.05 21.58 31.00 3.13 1048.55 589.12

NORTH AMERICA
(77.42) (7.70) (905.45)

MIDDLE EAST 195.14 11.83 81.00 8.18 140.91 44.55

COUNTRIES (42.43) (20.12) (110.90)
86
114.69 6.95 29.00 2.93 295.48 137.29
LATIN AMERICA
(24.94) (7.20) (246.21)

55.71 3.38 80.00 8.08 -30.36 -58.22

AFRICAN COUNTRIES
(12.11) (19.87) -(39.04)

JAPAN KOREA & 53.90 3.27 324.00 32.73 -83.36 -90.02

OTHER FAR EAST -(85.44)
(11.72) (80.48)
COUNTRIES

AUSTRALIA & OTHER 16.41 0.99 2.00 0.20 720.50 392.30

OCEANIC COUNTRIES (3.57) (0.50) (618.27)

RUSSIA & C.I.S. 6.60 0.40 2.00 0.20 230.00 98.00

COUNTIRES (1.44) (0.50) (188.88)

EUROPE (NON EU 3.58 0.22 1.00 0.10 258.00 114.80

COUNTRIES) (0.78) (0.25) (213.40)

1650 990 66.67

TOTAL 100 100
(358.78) (245.90) (45.90)
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 ESC
Giving Indian Electronics
A Global Horizon

Get in touch with ESC

to facilitate joint ventures, strategic
alliances, collaborations, business
and marketing tie-ups, etc
The demand for consumer electronics, sales of
electronics hardware in the country is poised to touch
US$ 360 billion mark by 2015. ESC is catalyzing
transformation to take the domestic production of
electronics hardware to US$ 150 billion by
2015 and to increase the global share to
five per cent. It is constantly focusing on
emerging technology oriented domains
like... micro-chips and nano technology
by helping collaborative tie ups, technology
transfers and venture capital mobilization.

Reach out to India and reach Global Markets

ELECTRONICS AND COMPUTER SOFTWARE EXPORT PROMOTION COUNCIL (ESC)

PHD House, 3rd Floor, Ramkrishana Dalmia Wing, Opp. Asiad Village, New Delhi-110 016 (India)
Tel.: 91-11-47480000, 26965103 Fax: 91-11-26853412
E-mail: esc@vsnl.com • Website: www.escindia.in