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ROUTING DINAMIC

OSPF Area 0
With default route (Stub Network)

Routing Dinamis OSPF with default route


 Berikut step – step konfigurasi setiap roter :

R1 :
R1>en
R1#conf t
R1(config)#router ospf 10
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
R1(config-router)#network 10.1.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0

R2 :
R2>en
R2#conf t
R2(config)#router ospf 5
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R2(config-router)#network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.3 area 0
R2(config-router)#network 10.1.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0

R3 :
R3>en
R3#conf t
R3(config)#router ospf 15
R3(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R3(config-router)#network 10.1.1.4 0.0.0.3 area 0
R3(config-router)#network 10.1.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0

Routing table
R1 :
R1#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets


C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
O 10.1.1.4 [110/1562] via 10.1.1.2, 00:05:37, Serial2/0
[110/1562] via 10.1.1.9, 00:00:36, Serial3/0
C 10.1.1.8 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.2, 00:05:37, Serial2/0
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.9, 00:00:36, Serial3/0

R2 :
R2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets


C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C 10.1.1.4 is directly connected, Serial3/0
O 10.1.1.8 [110/1562] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:12, Serial2/0
[110/1562] via 10.1.1.6, 00:01:06, Serial3/0
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.1, 00:06:12, Serial2/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.6, 00:01:16, Serial3/0

R3 :
R3#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets


O 10.1.1.0 [110/1562] via 10.1.1.5, 00:01:43, Serial3/0
[110/1562] via 10.1.1.10, 00:01:33, Serial2/0
C 10.1.1.4 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C 10.1.1.8 is directly connected, Serial2/0
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.10, 00:01:33, Serial2/0
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.5, 00:01:43, Serial3/0
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

Konfigurasi default route R2 :


R2#conf t
R2(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 222.124.22.17

Distribusikan default route ke semua router via R2 (Routing OSPF) :


R2(config)#router ospf 5
R2(config-router)#default-information originate

Routing table + default route :


R1:
R1#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is 10.1.1.2 to network 0.0.0.0

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets


C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
O 10.1.1.4 [110/1562] via 10.1.1.2, 01:27:59, Serial2/0
[110/1562] via 10.1.1.9, 01:27:59, Serial3/0
C 10.1.1.8 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C 192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.2, 01:27:59, Serial2/0
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.9, 01:27:59, Serial3/0
O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 10.1.1.2, 00:00:06, Serial2/0
R2 :
R2#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is 222.124.22.17 to network 0.0.0.0

10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets


C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Serial2/0
C 10.1.1.4 is directly connected, Serial3/0
O 10.1.1.8 [110/1562] via 10.1.1.6, 01:39:47, Serial3/0
[110/1562] via 10.1.1.1, 01:39:47, Serial2/0
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.1, 01:39:47, Serial2/0
C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 192.168.3.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.6, 01:39:47, Serial3/0
222.124.22.0/28 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C 222.124.22.16 is directly connected, Serial6/0
S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 222.124.22.17

R3 :
R3#sh ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter
area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is 10.1.1.5 to network 0.0.0.0


10.0.0.0/30 is subnetted, 3 subnets
O 10.1.1.0 [110/1562] via 10.1.1.10, 01:40:58, Serial2/0
[110/1562] via 10.1.1.5, 01:40:58, Serial3/0
C 10.1.1.4 is directly connected, Serial3/0
C 10.1.1.8 is directly connected, Serial2/0
O 192.168.1.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.10, 01:40:58, Serial2/0
O 192.168.2.0/24 [110/782] via 10.1.1.5, 01:40:58, Serial3/0
C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O*E2 0.0.0.0/0 [110/1] via 10.1.1.5, 00:12:54, Serial3/0

Testing koneksi (PING) ke IP cloud (server)


R1 :
R1#ping 172.17.10.1

Type escape sequence to abort.


Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.17.10.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 47/68/93 ms

R2 :
R2#ping 172.17.10.1

Type escape sequence to abort.


Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.17.10.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 17/31/47 ms

R3 :
R3#ping 172.17.10.1

Type escape sequence to abort.


Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.17.10.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 62/84/94 ms

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