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www.kalpataruboi.org
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m~ÎwcU‡Ki
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cÖ_g cÖKvkKvj t c~R¨ ebf‡šÍi 92Zg ïf Rb¥w`b

2554 ey×vã 8B Rvbyqvwi 2011 L„óvã
25 †cŠl 1417 e½vã
wØZxq cÖKvkKvj t cÖeviYv c~wY©gv Dcj‡ÿ 29 A‡±vei
2012 L„óvã 14 KvwZ©K 1419 e½vã
2556 ey×vã
Abyev`Ke„›` t f`šÍ B›`ª¸ß wfÿz, f`šÍ mygb ¯’wei,
f`šÍ ew½m wfÿz, f`šÍ AwRZ wfÿz,
f`šÍ mxeK wfÿz
wØZxq cÖKvkbvq t Avb›`wgÎ ¯’wei I m×g©cÖvY `vqK-`vwqKve„›`
K‡¤úvR t f`šÍ Avb›`RMr wfÿz,
wecyjvb›` wfÿz, f`šÍ fvebvwmw× wfÿz
mn‡hvwMZvq t f`šÍ KiæYvgq wfÿz
cÖæd ms‡kva‡b t f`šÍ myf~wZ wfÿz,
MÖš’¯^Z¡ t ebf‡šÍ cÖKvkbx KZ©„K me©¯^Z¡ msiwÿZ
gy`ª‡Y t ivReb Ad‡mU †cÖm
A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 3
DrmM©
evsjv‡`k-fviZ
GB Dcgnv‡`‡ki eZ©gvbmg‡q
ey×kvm‡bi D¾¡j †R¨vwZ®‹, wfÿzK‚j
‡MŠieiwe, ey×cyÎ, gnvb kÖveKey×, `ytLgyw³i
c_cÖ`k©K, Avgv‡ì cig Kj¨vYwgÎ, cvigvw_©K ¸iæ‡è
me©Rbc~R¨ kÖxgr mvabvb›` gnv¯’wei (ebf‡šÍ)
g‡nv`‡qi 92Zg ïfRb¥w`‡b
kÖ×vÄwjiƒ‡c
Ges
eû wcUKxq MÖ‡š’i Abyev`K,
‡jLK, cwÐZcÖei, my‡`kK, Avgv‡ì
cvwj wkÿv`vZv f`šÍ cÖÁvesk gnv¯’wei g‡nv`‡qi
`ytLgyw³ wbe©vY jv‡fi cÖZ¨vkvq me©všÍtKi‡Y DrmwM©Z nj|
Abyev`Ke„›`
A½yËi wbKvq 4_© wbcvZ e½vbyev‡ì

f~wgKv
evsjvi gvwUi cig †mŠfvM¨ †eŠ×we‡k¦i cwÐZ gnvcyiæl cig kÖ‡×q
ebf‡šÍ mvabvb›` gnv‡_‡iv g‡nv`q KZ©„K AbycÖvwYZ wkl¨m•N Ges Avgvi
cÖqvZ `xÿv I wkÿvPvh© eªþPh© Rxe‡bi GKvšÍ myü` we`k©vbvPvh© f`šÍ
cÖÁv‡R¨vwZ gnv‡_‡ivi gvbmcyÎ cÖÁvesk KZ…©K cvwjfvlv wkÿv`vb I
Abyev`mnvqZvi dmj ÒA½yËi-wbKvq PZz°wbcvZÓ-Gi e½vbyev` GB cÖ_g
cÖKv‡ki gyL †`L‡jv| evsjvfvlx‡ì Kv‡Q ey×ePb‡K Rvbvi I eySvi †ÿ‡Î G
Abyev‡ì Ae`vb evsjvq Ab~w`Z Acivci wcUKxq MÖš¸ ’ ‡jvi †P‡q †Kvb
As‡k Kg bq| GB Abyev‡` kÖg ¯^xKv‡ii R‡b¨ ZvB wcÖqfvRb B›`ª¸ß ¯’wei,
mygb ¯’wei, ew½m wfÿz, AwRZ wfÿz I mxeK wfÿz GB Abyev`Km•N‡K
RvbvB Avgvi AvšÍwiK Avkxe©v` I K…ZÁZv| gnvb ey‡×i 45 eQ‡ii wkÿv-
Dc‡`k‡K ag© Ges webq (ag©-webq) GB `yB bv‡g wkÿv I AvPiY Kiv
n‡qwQj Lªx÷c~e© 6ô kZK †_‡K Z…Zxq kZK ch©š|Í Lªx÷c~e© Z…Zxq kZ‡K
mgªvU A‡kv‡Ki c„ô‡cvlKZvq AbywôZ Z…Zxq m½xwZ (msMÖnmfv)†Z GB ag©
I webq‡K cyb wePvi we‡kølY K‡i ag© AskwU‡K myË I Awfag© `yB fv‡M
wef³ KiZ mgMÖ ey×ePb‡K ÔwÎwcUKÕ (wZbwU Avavi) bv‡g AwfwnZ Kiv
nq| A½yËi-wbKvq cvwj wÎwcU‡Ki (myË, Awfag© I webq wcUK) g‡a¨
myËwcU‡Ki AšÍf©y³| GB myËwcUK Avevi cuvPwU wbKv‡q wef³, h_vÑ
`xN©wbKvq, gwÀgwbKvq, LyÏKwbKvq, A½yËiwbKvq Ges mshy³wbKvq|
myËwcUKfy³ GB cÂgwbKv‡qi g‡a¨ A½yËiwbKv‡qi ¯’vb PZz_|© GB
A½yËiwbKvq me©‡gvU 11wU wbcvZ Z_v Aa¨v‡q wef³| †`Lv hvq †hB wbcvZ-
Gi bvg ÔG‡Kvwbcv‡ZvÕ ev ÔGKwbcvZÕ Bnvi AšÍM©Z cÖ‡Z¨KwU my‡Ë ÔGKÕ
kãwU mwe‡kl ¸iæ‡Z¡i mv‡_ D‡jøwLZ n‡q‡Q| †hLv‡b Ô`yKwbcvZÕ ev ÔwØZxq
Aa¨vqÕ Zvi AšÍfy©³ cÖ‡Z¨KwU wel‡q Ô`yBÕ kãwU mwe‡kl ¸iæZ¡ †c‡q‡Q|
Gfv‡e GKv`kwbcvZ ch©šÍ GB msL¨v MYbvbyhvqx cÖ‡Z¨KwU Aa¨v‡q welqe¯‘
mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q| A½yËiwbKv‡qi wbcvZ Z_v Aa¨vq wefvR‡bi GB êwkó¨
cÖ`Ë DØ„wZ †_‡K mn‡RB †evaMg¨ n‡e| †hgbÑÔGKwbcvZÕGi ÔiƒceM©Õ bvg

wefv‡M ey× `ytLgyw³Kvgx‡ì D‡Ï‡k¨ ej‡QbÑ
Ò‡n wfÿzMY! Avwg Ab¨ GK iƒcI †`LwQ bv, hv Gfv‡e cyiæ‡li wPË‡K
e¨vcKfv‡e AwaKvi K‡i _v‡K, †hgb, ¯¿xiƒc| ¯¿xiƒcB, wfÿzMY! cyiæ‡li
wPË‡K e¨vcKfv‡e AwaMÖnY K‡i w¯’Z nq|Ó
bxeiY e‡M© D³ n‡q‡QÑ
Ò‡n wfÿzMY! Avwg Ab¨ GKag©I †`LwQ bv, hrcÖfv‡e Abyrcbœ Kvg”Q›`
(Kvgë¯‘ †meb B”Qv) Drcbœ nq, Drcbœ Kvg”Q›` e„w× I êcyj¨Zv cÖvß nq,
†hgbÑ†n wfÿzMY! ïfwbwgË|Ó
`yKwbcvZ Z_v `yB Aa¨v‡q Gevi †`Lyb cÖ‡Z¨KwU wel‡q `yB kãwUi
¸iæZ¡v‡ivc wKfv‡e iwÿZ n‡jvÑ
Ôe¾myËsÕwU w`‡q ïiæ n‡jv ÔK¤§KiY e‡¹vÕ| Zv‡Z ey× ej‡jb :
Ò‡n wfÿzMY! eR©bxq Kg© wØwea| †mB `yB wK wK? hvnv BnRxe‡bB dj
cÖ`vb K‡i Ges hvnv fwel¨ZRxe‡b dj cÖ`vb K‡i|Ó
Ôcavbmy‡ËÕ ejv n‡jvÑÒ‡n wfÿzMY! RM‡Z GB `yB cÖ‡Póv LyeB KwVb|
†mB `yB wK wK? M„‡n emevmiZ M„nx‡ì Abœ, e¯¿, Avevm Ges wPwKrmvÑGB
Pvwi AZ¨vek¨Kxq `ªe¨ AR©‡bi cÖ‡Póv| Aciw`‡K M„nZ¨vMx cÖeªwRZ‡ì
Dc‡iv³ PvwicÖZ¨q cwiZ¨v‡Mi cÖ‡Póv| GB `yB cÖ‡Póvi g‡a¨ †k‡lv³wUB
cÖavb| KviY Bnv cyb cyb Rb¥ wb‡q `yt‡Li KvivMv‡i cÖ‡ek eÜ K‡i|
A½yËiwbKv‡qi mgMÖ Av‡jvPbv Gfv‡eB wKQz we‡kl êwkó aviY K‡i
G‡K G‡K AMÖmi n‡q‡Q| me©‡gvU GMv‡ivwU Aa¨vq ev wbcv‡Z wef³ n‡q
2300wU myË‡K aviY K‡i| GB wbcvZ¸‡jv Avevi †Kvb †Kvb mg‡q cbœvmKs
Ges GKvwaK Dce‡M©I wef³ n‡Z †`Lv hvq| myËwcU‡Ki Ab¨vb¨
wbKvqMÖš¸’ ‡jv‡Z †hgb ÿz`,ª e„nr AvKv‡ii my‡Ëi mwbœ‡ek Av‡Q;
A½yËiwbKv‡qiI GKB mgv‡ek we`¨gvb| GKB my‡Ë M`¨ I c`¨ `yB ixwZi
eënviI mgfv‡e aviY Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kvb †Kvb myËwcU‡Ki Ab¨vb¨ As‡ki
Av‡jvP¨ wel‡qi welqe¯‘ GgbwK ûeû DØ„wZi we`¨gvbZv †`Lv hvq GB
A½yËiwbKv‡q| †hgbÑ `xN©wbKv‡qi †Kvb †Kvb myË (m½xwZ `‡mvËis),
LyÏKwbKv‡qi †_‡ivMv_v, †_ixMv_v, BwZeyËK, G mKj MÖ‡š’i A‡bK AvjvP¨
welq A½yËiwbKv‡q cwi`„ó nq| GgbwK Awfag©wcU‡Ki cy`M& jcT&TwË‡K
A½yËiwbKv‡qi wØZxq ms¯‹iY ej‡jI AZz¨w³ nq bv| GLv‡b cÖvPxb fvi‡Zi
Ôwgwj›`cT&nÕ MÖ‡š’ A½yËi wbKvq‡K ÔG‡KvËiwbKvqÕ bv‡gI AwfwnZ n‡Z
†`Lv hvq| me©vw¯Íev`x wÎwcU‡Ki ˆPwbK ms¯‹i‡YI ÔG‡KvËiÕ Ges ÔA½yËiÕ
kãØq GB A‡_© eënvi n‡Z †`Lv hvq|

A½yËiwbKv‡qi PZz_© wbcvZ-Gi Dci wKQz Av‡jvPbvq Gevi Avmv hvK|
GLv‡b cÖ_g cÂvk‡K i‡q‡QÑfÐMÖvg eM©, wePiY eM©, Diæ‡ejv eM©, PµeM©
Ges †ivwnZvk¦ eM©| wØZxq cÂvk‡K i‡q‡QÑ cyY¨dj eM©, cÖvßKg© eM©, mg¨K
eM©, APj eM© Ges Amyi eM©| Z…Zxq cÂvk‡K i‡q‡QÑejvnK eM©, †Kwm eM©,
fq eM©, cy`M& j eM© Ges Avfv eM©| PZz_© cÂvk‡K i‡q‡QÑBw›`ªq eM©,
cÖwZc`v eM©, m‡ÂZbxq eM©, eªvþY eM©, gnveM©| cÂg cÂvk‡K
i‡q‡QÑmrcyiæl eM©, cwil` eM©, `yðwiZ eM©, Kg© eM©, AvcwËfq eM©, AwfÁv
eM©, Kg©c_ eM© Ges ivM‡cq¨vj eM©| Gfv‡e me©‡gvU 28wU e‡M© k„•Ljve×
Kiv n‡q‡Q A½yËi-wbKv‡qi PZz_© wbcvZ Z_v Aa¨vqwU‡K|
Dc‡iv³ 28wU e‡M©i cÖ‡Z¨KwUi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q Avevi GKvwaK myË|
†hgb :
fÐMÖvg e‡M© i‡q‡Qt 1) Abyey× myË, 2) cÖcwZZ myË, 3) cÖ_g ÿZ myË,
4) wØZxq ÿZ myË, 5) Aby‡mªvZ myË, 6) AíkÖæZ myË, 7) †kvfb myË 8)
êkvi`¨ myË, 9) Z…Âv Drcbœ m~Î Ges 10) †hvM m~Î| Gfv‡e 340 ev cÖvq
mv‡o wZb‡kv my‡Ëi aviK GB A½yËiwbKv‡qi PZz_© wbcvZ MÖš’wU|
cÖ_g cÂvkK
1. fÐMÖvg eM©t Abyey× m~‡Î ey× fe-fevšÍ‡i Rb¥MÖn‡Yi KviY Ges
gyw³i PviwU ag© e¨vLv K‡i‡Qb| cÖcwZZ m~‡Î ag©-webq wKfv‡e cªcwZZ Ges
AcwZZ nq Zv e¨³ K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_gI wØZxq ÿZ m~‡Î g~L,© AbwfÁ
Amrcyiæl Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q wb‡R‡K ÿZ weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges
eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z, ewR©Z nq; cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ,
mrcyiæl Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q wb‡R‡K AÿZ, Aewbó iv‡L; cwÐZM‡Yi Kv‡Q
wb®úvc, Awbw›`Z e‡j cwiMwYZ nqÑG Dfq Pvi ag© e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb|
Aby‡mªvZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| AíkÖæZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j m¤^‡Ü e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| †kvfb m~‡Î wfÿz, wfÿyYx, DcvmK, DcvwmKv
wkwÿZ, webxZ, wekvi`, eûkÖæZ, ag©ai Ges ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ n‡j ms‡Ni
‡MŠie e„w× cvq e‡j‡Qb| êkvi`¨ m~‡Î Z_vM‡Zi Pvi êkvi`¨, Drcbœ m~‡Î
Pvi cÖKv‡i Drcbœ Z„òv, †hvM m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi †hvM m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb|
2. wePiY eM©t wePiY e‡M© wePiY m~‡Î e‡j‡QbÑ wePiY, w¯’wZ, Dcweó,
kvwqZ G Pvwi mg‡q wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZ©K Drcbœ nq; Avi
wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY KiZ cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b mg~‡j webó bv K‡i Ges wPË
cwiï× bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcvc fqnxb, cvcPvi‡Y
Af¨¯Í, mZZ Avjm¨ I nxbexh©civqYÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq| kxj m~‡Î

wfÿzMY‡K cÖvwZ‡gvÿ kxjm¤úbœ, cÖvwZ‡gvÿ msei mshZ AvPvi †MvPim¤úbœ
Ges AYygvÎ cv‡cI fq`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb Kivi Rb¨ e‡j‡Qb| D`¨g m~‡Î Pvi
cÖKvi D`¨g, mseiY m~‡ÎI Pvi D`¨‡gi e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| Ávcb m~‡Î
Pvi cÖKvi AMÖ Ávcbxq cy`M& j m¤^‡Ü e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| myÿZv m~‡Î Pvi
cÖKvi myÿZv, cÖ_g AMwZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi AMwZMgb, wØZxq AMwZ m~‡Î Pvi
cÖKvi MwZMgb, Z…Zxq AMwZMgb m~‡Î AMwZMgb I MwZMgb m¤ú‡K© ejv
n‡q‡Q| †fvRb D‡ÏkK m~‡Î mgwš^Z †fvRb D‡ÏkK Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j
bi‡K cwZZ n‡e Zv e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb|
3. Diæ‡ejv eM©t Diæ‡ejv e‡M© cÖ_g Diæ‡ejv m~‡Î ey× wb‡Ri †P‡q
Ávbx bv †`‡L wb‡R‡K ¸iæ †g‡b, ¯^xq DcjwäRvZ ag©‡K AvkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb
Kivi welq D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| wØZxq Diæ‡ejv m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi ¯’weiKiY ag©
m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| †jvK m~‡Î Z_vM‡Zi Pvi welq m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v Kiv
n‡q‡Q, KvjKvivg m~‡Î I Z_vM‡Zi Pvi welq m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| eªþPh© m~‡Î
Pvi A‡_© eªþPh©‡K ejv nqwb Zv e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| Amr m~‡Î, Amr wb`©q,
cÖeÂK, wg_¨vev`x, AnsKvix Ges Aw¯’i I ZwØcixZ wfÿz m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb|
mš‘wó m~‡Î Pvi cÖZ¨q, Avh©esk m~‡Î Pvi Avh©esk, ag©c` I cwieªvRK m~‡Î
Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|
4. Pµ eM©t Pµe‡M© Pµm~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Pµ, msMÖn m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
msMÖn welq, wmsn m~‡Î wms‡ni mv‡_ ey‡×i wgj e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| AMÖcÖmv`
m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi AMÖcÖmv` m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| el©Kvi m~‡Î el©Kvi eªvþY Ges
fMevb Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z gnv cÖÁv, gnvcyiæl‡K cÖKvk Kivi K_v
e‡j‡Qb| ‡`ªvY m~‡Î †èZv, MÜe©, hÿ, gvb‡ei E‡aŸ© fMev‡bi Ae¯’vb Kivi
welq D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| Acwinvbxq m~‡Î wfÿzi cwinvwbi A‡hvM¨, wbe©v‡Yi
mwbœK‡U _vKvi PviwU ag© e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| Dw”QbœKvix m~‡Î wKfv‡e wfÿz
wg_¨vaviYv we`~wiZKvix, me© ¯ú„nv aŸsmKvix, Kvqms¯‹vi cÖkvšÍKvix,
Dw”QbœKvix ejv nq Zv e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| D¾q I D`vqx m~‡Î cÖK…Z h‡Ái
e¨vLv cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb|
5. ‡ivwnZvk¦ eM©t †ivwnZvk¦ e‡M© mgvwafvebv m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
mgvwafvebv, cÖkœ e¨vL¨v m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cÖkœ e¨vL¨v, cÖ_g †µvacivqY m~‡Î
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j, wØZxq †µvacivY m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Am×‡g©i e¨vL¨v Kiv
n‡q‡Q| †ivwnZvk¦ m~‡Î †ivwnZvk¦ †ècyÎ‡K Òcèª‡R wbe©v‡Y LvIqv hvq wKbv
cÖm‡½ wKQz e‡j‡Qb| wØZxq †ivwnZvk¦ m~‡Îi gZ ïaygvÎ †ivwnZvk¦ †ècy‡Îi
mv‡_ hv Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q GÕm~‡Î Zv wfÿzMY‡K cÖKvk K‡i‡Qb| `y‡Á©q m~‡Î

PviwU `y‡Á©q wel‡qi e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| wekvL m~‡Î ag©K_vq D‡ËwRZ Kivi
wekvL‡K wfÿyMY‡K cÖksmv K‡i‡Qb| weK…Z m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi wPšÍvi msÁv,
wPË Ges `„wó weK„Z nIqvi welq D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| Dc‡K¬k m~‡Î P›`ªm~‡h©i
Ges kÖgY-evþ‡Yi Pvi cÖKvi Dc‡K¬k e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb|
wØZxq cÂvkK
6. cyY¨dj eM©t cyY¨dj e‡M© cÖ_g I wØZxq cyY¨dj m~‡Î Pvi cÖKv‡i
cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi ¯^M©myL, myLRbK hvb, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©,
cÖxwZKiYv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_© wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_© msewZZ nq †mB Pvi cÖKv‡ii e¨vL¨v
cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g I wØZxq wgjb m~‡Î ¯^vgx-w¯¿i Pvi cÖKvi wgjb m¤ú‡K©
e‡j‡Qb| cÖ_g mgRxwe m~‡Î bKzjgvZv I bKzjwcZv‡K Dcjÿ K‡i ¯^vgx-w¯¿
wKiƒ‡c GÕR‡b¥i gZ ciRb¥I GKmv‡_ Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvi‡e †mÕwelq e¨vL¨v
K‡i‡Qb| wØZxq mgRxwe m~‡Î I cÖ_g mgRxwe m~‡Îi welq wfÿzMY‡K ÁvZ
Kwi‡q‡Qb| mycÖevmv, my`Ë †fvRb`vZv cÖwZMÖvnK‡K PviwU welq `vb K‡i,
†mB PviwU welq e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb M„nxcÖwZc`v m~‡Î Avh©kÖveK M„nxRxe‡bi
Dchy³ avivq cÖweóKvix, hkKxwZ©jvfx Ges ¯^M©‡gvÿ jvfx nevi PviwU a‡g©i
e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb|
7. cÖvßKg© eM©t cÖvßKg© e‡M© cÖvßKg© m~‡Î Abv_wcwÐK‡K Dcjÿ K‡i
Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges `yj©f Pvi cÖKvi ag© e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| FYgy³ m~‡Î
Kvg‡fvMx M„nxi Pvi cÖKvi my‡Li K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| eªþ m~‡Î gvZv-wcZvi
wel‡q e‡j‡Qb| wbiq m~‡Î wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ nevi PviwU ag© wel‡q
D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| iƒc Ges mivMm~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji K_v e‡j‡Qb|
AwnivR m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi AwnivRKz‡ji e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| †è`Ë m~‡Î
†è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb| cÖavb m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cÖav‡bi K_v
e‡j‡Qb| Aavwg©K m~‡Î ivRMY avwg©K Ges Aavwg©K nevi ìæb c„w_exi
Ae¯’v †Kv_vq wM‡q `vovq Zv e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb|
8. mg¨K Kg©t mg¨K e‡M© cÖavb m~‡Î Ges mg¨K`„wó m~‡Î wfÿzi PviwU
mgwš^Z nevi welq D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z K_v e‡j‡Qb mrcyiæl
m~‡Î| Amrcyiæl Ges mrcyiæ‡li cÖ_g †kÖô Ges wØZxq †kÖô m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
†kÖ‡ôi K_v e‡j‡Qb| KzkxbMi m~‡Î cwiwbe©vY g‡Â ey‡×i cÖkœ wRÁvmv
m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Qb| AwPšÍbxq m~‡Î PviwU AwPšÍbxq wel‡qi e¨vL¨v
K‡i‡Qb| `vwÿY¨ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi `vwÿY¨ weï× m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| evwYR¨
m~‡Î evwY‡Rï Pvi Ae¯’vi K_v Ges Kvi‡Yi welq D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| K‡¤^vR
m~‡Î Avb›` f‡šÍi cÖ‡kœ fMevb wK Kvi‡Y †Kvb ¯¿x‡jv‡K mfvq Dcw¯’Z nq

bv, K‡g© wb‡qvwRZ nq bv Ges K‡¤^v‡R Mgb K‡i bv Zv e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb|
9. gPj eM©t gPj e‡M© cÖvwYnZ¨v m~‡Î wbi‡q cwZZ Ges PviwU e¨vLv
K‡i‡Qb| wg_¨vevK¨, wb›`v‡hvM¨ Ges †µvacivqY m~‡Î I wbi‡q cwZZ Ges
¯^‡M© Drcbœ nevi PviwU ag© e¨vLv K‡i‡Qb| Z‡gvZgcivqY m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& ‡ji K_v e‡j‡Qb| ms‡hvRb m~‡Î kÖgYvPjvw` Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji e¨vLv
K‡i‡Qb ¯‹Ü Ges mg¨K`„wó m~‡Î I kÖgYvPjvw` Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji e¨vL¨v
K‡i‡Qb, Z‡e ms‡hvRb m~Î †_‡K GKUz e¨wZµg|
10. Amyi eM©t Amyi m~‡Î Amyi cwil`m¤úbœ Amyivw` Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j:
cÖ_g, wØZxq I Z…Zxq mgvwa m~‡Î Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx wKš‘ AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx bq BZ¨vw` Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb, Z‡e cÖwZwU
m~‡Î wfbœfv‡e| wPZvi †cvov Kvô m~‡Î, ivM aŸsm, mZ¡i gb‡hvMx, AvZ¥wnZ,
wkÿvc` m~‡Î AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci wKš‘ cwiwn‡Z bq BZ¨vw` cy`M& ‡ji e¨vLv
cÖwZwU m~‡Î wfbœfv‡e e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| †cvZwjq m~‡Î †Kvb cy`M& j
wb›`bxq‡K wb›`v K‡i wKš‘ cÖksmv‡hvM¨‡K cÖksmv K‡i bv Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji
e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Z…Zxq cÂvkK
11. ejvnK eM©t ejvnK e‡M© cÖ_g I wØZxq ejvnK m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
ejvnK~cg cy`M& j m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb| Kz¤¢ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Kz¤¢ m`„k cy`M& j, n«`
m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi n«` m`„k cy`M& j, Avgª m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Avgª m`„k cy`M& j,
gywlK m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi gywlK m`„k cy`M& j, luvo m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi luvo m`„k
cy`M& j, e„ÿ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi e„ÿ m`„k cy`M& j, Avkxwel m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi mc©
m`„k cy`M& j m¤^‡Ü e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q|
12. †Kwm eM©t †Kwm e‡M© †Kwm m~‡Î Ak¦`gb Ges cyiæl`gb GÕ`yB
welq wb‡q Ak¦`gbKvix mviw_ †Kwmi mv‡_ fMev‡bi Avjvc n‡q‡Q|
`ªæZMwZ m~‡Î f`ª AvRv‡b‡qi Pvi cÖKvi ¸Y Ges wfÿzi Pvi cÖKvi ¸Y Zz‡j
aiv n‡q‡Q, †h Pvi ¸‡Y mgwš^Z n‡j f`ª AvRv‡bq ivRvi †hvM¨ ivR‡fvM¨,
ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ Ges wfÿz AnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rv, `wÿYv AÄwj
cvevi ‡hvM¨ Ges wÎ‡jv‡K AbyËi cy‡Y¨‡ÿÎ nq| PveyK m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi f`ª
AvRv‡b‡qi m¤^‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q| n¯Íx m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi ¸‡Y mgwš^Z ivRn¯Íx
ivRvi †hvM¨, ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ; †mB Pvi cÖKvi
¸Y e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| welq m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi welq, AcÖgv` m~‡Î PviwU wel‡q
AcÖgË nIqv mg‡Ü, iÿv m~‡Î PviwU wel‡q ¯^xq g½jv‡_© AcÖgË wP‡Ë ¯§„wZ
iÿv Kiv wb‡q, Av‡eMRbK m~‡Î wÎi‡Zœ kÖ×vm¤úbœ Kzjcy‡Îi PviwU

Av‡eMRb, `k©bxq ¯’vb m¤^‡Ü e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g fq m~‡Î Rb¥ fqvw` Pvi
cÖKvi fq wØZxq fq m~‡Î AwMœ fqvw` Pvi cÖKvi fq m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb|
13. fq eM©t fq e‡M© fq m~‡Î AvZ¥wb›`vw` Pvi cÖKvi fq, Ewg© fq
m~‡Î Ewg© fqvw` Pvi cÖKvi fq m¤^‡Ü Av‡jvZcvZ K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g I wØZxq
bvbvKiY m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji e¨vL¨v cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g I wØZxq ˆgÎx
m~‡Î ˆgÎx, KiæYv, gyw`Zv, D‡cÿv mnMZ wP‡Ë Ae¯’vb Kiv wb‡q Pvi cÖKvi
cyºj m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb| cÖ_g I wØZxq Z_vMZ Avðh© m~‡Î Z_vM‡Zi
Avwef©v‡e Pvi cÖKvi A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf©ve nevi welq, D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| Avb›`
Avðh© m~‡Î Ges PµeZ©x Avðh© m~‡Î Avb‡›ì Ges PµeZ©x ivRvi Avðh©
A™¢yZ Pvi cÖKvi ag© ev ¸Y m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb|
14. cy`M& j eM©t cy`M& j e‡M© ms‡hvRb m~‡Î †mªvZvcwË, mK…`vMvgx cÖf„wZ
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| DÑvwUZÁ m~‡Î DÑvwUZÁvw` Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j, DÌvbdj m~‡Î DÌvbd‡jvcRxwe wKš‘ Kg©d‡jvcRxwe bq cÖf„wZ Pvi
cÖKvi cy`M& j, m‡`vl m~‡Î m‡`vlhy³ cy`M& j cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j, cÖ_g I
wØZxq kxj m~‡Î kxj, mgvwa, cÖÁvbykxjb wb‡q Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j m¤ú‡K©
e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| DbœZ m~‡Î DbœZKvq wKš‘ AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j, ag©Kw_K my‡Î Pvi cÖKvi ag©Kw_K, e³v m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi e³v, m¤ú‡K©
Av‡jvKcvZ K‡i‡Qb|
15. Avfv eM©t Avfv m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Avfv, cÖfv m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cÖfv,
Av‡jv m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Av‡jv, †R¨vwZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi †R¨vwZ Ges iwk¥ m~‡Î
Pvi cÖKvi iwk¥i e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g mgq m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi mgq, wØZxq
mgq m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi h_v_© mgq, h_v_© fvebv, h_v_© AvPiY Øviv Abyµ‡g
Avmemg~n ÿq Kiv m¤¢e e‡j‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| `yðwiZ
m~‡Î Pvi cªKvi evK `yðwiZ, myPwiÎ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi evK myPwiZ, mvi m~‡Î
kxj mvivw` Pvi cÖKvi mvi m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb|
PZz_© cÂvkK
16. Bw›`ªq eM©t Bw›`ªq m~‡Î kÖ×v Bw›`ªqvw` Pvi cÖKvi Bw›`ªq, kÖ×vej
m~‡Î kÖ×vejvw` Pvi cÖKvi ej, cÖÁvej m~‡Î cÖÁvejvw` Pvi cÖKvi ej,
¯§„wZej m~‡Î ¯§„wZejvw` Pvi cÖKvi ej, mZK©Zv ej m~‡Î mZK©Zv ejvw` Pvi
cÖKvi ej m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| Kí m~‡Î K‡íi Pvi Ams‡L¨q Kvj,
†ivM m~‡Î cÖeªwR¨‡Zi Pvi cÖKvi †ivM m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| cwinvwb m~‡Î
wfÿz, wfÿzYxi ¯^xq cwinvwb I Acwinvwb welq m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| wfÿzYx m~‡Î
Avb›` f‡šÍ wfÿzYx‡K Dc‡`k cÖ`vb m¤ú‡K© D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q| myMZwebq

m~‡Î m×‡g©i AebwZ, AšÍa©v‡bi Ges m×‡g©i w¯’wZ, DbœwZi Pvi cÖKvi KviY
D‡jøL Kiv n‡q‡Q|
17. cÖwZc`v eM©t cªwZc`v e‡M© mswÿß m~‡Î I we¯Ívi m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
cÖwZc`v, Aïf m~‡Î I Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v, cÖ_g ÿgvkxj m~‡Î Aÿgv
cÖwZc`vw` Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v, wØZxq ÿgvkxj m~‡Î Aÿgv cÖwZc`vw` Pvi
cÖKvi cÖwZc`v| Dfq m~‡Î myL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁvw` Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v
kvixcyÎ I gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb m~‡Î `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁvw` Pvi cÖKvi
cÖwZc`v myms¯‹vi m~‡Î BnR‡b¥ mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvfx Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
mymvgÄm¨ m~‡Î AinZ¡ cÖvwßi webq wb‡q e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb|
18. m‡ÂZbxq eM©t m‡ÂZbxq e‡M© †PZbv m~‡Î Kvq-evK-g‡bi Kvi‡Y
KvwqK, evPwbK, gvbwmK m‡ÂZb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq e‡j‡Qb|
wef½ m~‡Î A_©, ag© wbiæw³, cÖwZfvb cÖwZmw¤¢`v jvf m¤ú‡K© kvixcyÎ f‡šÍi
K_v Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| gnv‡KvU&wVK m~‡ÎI Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wV‡Ki cÖ‡kœ
Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi DËi wb‡q e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avb›` m~ÎI gnv‡KvU&wVK
m~‡Îi b¨vq| DcevY m~‡Î †KD Pvi cÖKv‡i AšÍmvabKvix nq wKbv? Gfv‡e
Avqy®§vb Dcev‡Yi wRÁvmvq Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi e¨vL¨v wb‡q Av‡jvKcvZ
K‡i‡Qb| cÖv_©bv m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cÖv_©bv wb‡q e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| ivûj m~‡Î
c„w_ex, Ac, †ZR, evqy avZz‡Z AbvZ¥fve `k©b Kiv wb‡q e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q|
Acwi®‹vi cy®‹wiYx m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| wbe©vY m~‡Î wK
Kvi‡Y †Kvb mË¡ BnR‡b¥ cwiwbe©vwcZ nq bv, wK Kvi‡Y cwiwbe©vwcZ nq Zv
e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| gnvm½wZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi gnvm½wZ m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|
19. eªvþY eM©t eªvþY e‡M© †hv×v m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi ¸‡Y/A‡½ †hv×v
m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvKcvZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖwZZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi ag©, kÖæZ m~‡Î
fMevb mg¯Í `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ, weÁvZ welq cÖKvk Kiv DwPZ bq e‡j‡Qb|
Afq m~‡Î giYa‡g© fxZ I kw¼Z nIqv wb‡q ejv n‡q‡Q| eªvþY¨ mZ¨ m~‡Î
Pvi cÖKvi eªvþY¨ mZ¨, Db¥vM© m~‡Î †jvK ev RMZ m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|
el©Kvi m~‡Î Amrcyiæl Ges mrcyiæl m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| DcK m~‡Î
wb›`v Kiv wel‡q ejv n‡q‡Q| Dcjwä †hvM¨ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Dcjwä †hvM¨
ag© m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| D‡cvm_ m~‡Î †èZ¡ cÖvß, eªþZ¡ cÖvß, Av‡bÄv cÖvß,
Avh© cÖvß wfÿz m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q|
20. gnveM©t gnve‡M© †kÖvZvbyMZ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Avwbksm wb‡q ejv
n‡q‡Q| welq m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi welq m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| fwÏq m~‡Î †Kvb
gZev` Av›`v‡R MÖnY bv Kivi Rb¨ e‡j‡Qb| mvgywMq m~‡Î kxj, wPZ, `„wó,

wegyw³ cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½ m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| eà m~‡Î KvwqK, evPwbK,
gvbwmK I Awe`¨vi Kvi‡Y Avmªe I cwi`vn Drcbœ nq e‡j‡Qb| mvj&n m~‡Î
kxjweïw× I Zcm¨v Acwinvi G Dfq e¨ZxZ IN DËxY© n‡Z cv‡i bv ejv
n‡q‡Q| gwjøKv‡èx m~‡Î ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki Pvi Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| AvZ¥šÍc
m~‡Î AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³vw` Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j m¤^‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q|
Z…òv m~‡Î wewea Z…òv wb‡q ejv n‡q‡Q| †cÖg m~‡Î Pvi cÖKv‡i †cÖg Drcbœ
nIqv m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|
cÂg cÂvkK
21. mrcyiæl eM©t mrcyiæl e‡M© wkÿvc` m~‡Î Amrcyiæl Ges mrcyiæl
m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| AkÖ×v m~‡Î, mßKg© m~‡Î, `kKg© m~‡Î, Aóvw½K m~‡Î,
`kgvM© m~‡ÎI Amrcyiæl Ges mrcyiæl m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e
cÖwZwU m~‡Î wfbœfv‡e| cÖ_g, wØZxq, Z…Zxq, PZz_© cvcag© m~‡Î cvcag© Ges
Kj¨vYag© m¤ú‡K© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q|
22. cwil` eM©t cwil` e‡M© cwil` m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Acwiï× cwil`
Ges Pvi cÖKvi cwiï× cwil` m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| `„wó m~‡Î Kvq`yðwiZvw`
Pvi cÖKvi ag©, KvqmyPwiZvw` Pvi cÖKvi ag© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q, hvi Kvi‡Y
wbi‡q Ges ¯^‡M© Drcbœ n‡Z nq| AK…ZÁZv m~ÎI cÖvq `„wóm~‡Îi b¨vq,
ïaygvÎ wg_¨v`„wói RvqMvq AK…ZÁZv ejv n‡q‡Q| cÖvwYnZ¨v m~‡Î cÖvwYnZ¨vw`
†_‡K weiZ _vKvi Pvi cÖKvi ag© e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb, hvi Kvi‡Y wbi‡q Ges ¯^‡M©
Drcbœ n‡Z nq| cÖ_g gvM© m~‡Î, wØZxq gvM© m~‡Î, cÖ_g †evnvi c_ m~‡Î,
wØZxq †evnvi c_ m~‡Î, Awn m~‡Î, `ytkxj m~‡Î wbi‡q wbwÿß nevi Ges ¯^‡M©
Drcbœ nevi PviwU ag© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q, Z‡e cÖ‡Z¨KwU m~‡Î wfbœfv‡e|
23. `yðwiZ eM©t `yðwiZ e‡M© `yðwiZ m~‡Î wg_¨vevK¨vw` Pvi cÖKvi
evK¨ `yðwiZ Ges mZëvK¨vw` Pvi cÖKvi evK¨ myPwiZ m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|
`„wó m~‡Î Kvq `yðwiZvw` Pvi cÖKvi, Kvq myPwiZvw` Pvi cÖKvi ag© m¤ú‡K©
e‡j‡Qb| AK…ZÁZv m~ÎI `„wó m~‡Îi b¨vq| ïaygvÎ wg_¨`„wói ¯’‡j
AK…ZÁZv ejv n‡q‡Q| cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix m~‡Î cÖvwYnZ¨vw` Pvi cÖKvi ag©,
cÖvwYnZ¨vw` †_‡K weiZvw` Pvi cÖKvi ag© m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| cÖ_g gvM© m~‡Î
wg_¨v`„wó cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi ag©, mg¨K`„wó cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi ag© m¤ú‡K© ejv
n‡q‡Q| wØZxq gvM© m~‡Î wg_¨vRxweKvw` Pvi cÖKvi ag©, mZ¨RxweKvw` Pvi
cÖKvi ag© m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvKcvZ K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g jÿY m~‡Î I wØZxq jÿY m~‡Î
A`„‡ó `„óev`x cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi ag© Ges A`„‡ó `„óev`x cÖf„wZ, `„‡ó `„óev`x
Pvi cÖKvi ag© e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| wbj©¾ m~‡Î I `„®cÖvÁ m~‡Î AkÖ×vw` Pvi

cÖKvi ag©, kÖ×vw` Pvi cÖKvi ag© m¤^‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q| Kwe m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Kwe
m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|
24. Kg© eM©t Kg© e‡M© mswÿß m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Kg©, we¯Ívi m~‡Î Pvi
cÖKvi Kg©, †kvYKvqb m~‡Î AKzkjK‡g© AKzkj wecvKvw` Pvi cÖKvi Kg©, cÖ_g
I wØZxq wkÿvc` m~‡Î, Avh©gvM© m~‡Î, †eva¨½ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Kg© e¨vL¨v Kiv
n‡q‡Q| wnsmvhy³ m~‡Î wnsmv ev e¨vcv` KvqKg©vw` Pvi cÖKvi ag©, Awnsmv ev
Ae¨vcv` KvqKg©vw` Pvi cÖKvi ag© e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| Ae¨vcv` m~‡Î
wnsmvhy³ KvqKg©vw` Pvi cÖKvi ag©, Awnsmvhy³ KvqKg©vw` Pvi cÖKvi ejv
n‡q‡Q| kÖgY m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi kÖgY m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| mrcyiæ‡li Avwbksm
m~‡Î Avh©kxjvw` Pvi cÖKvi Avwbksm m¤^‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q|
25. AvcwËfq eM©t AvcwËfq e‡M© m•N‡f` m~‡Î PviwU Kvi‡Y cvcx
wfÿz m•N‡f` B”Qv K‡i| †mB PviwU KviY e¨vL¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| AvcwËfq
m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi AvcwËfq, wkÿvwbksm m~‡Î wkÿvwbksm, †kÖôcÖÁv,
wegyw³mvi I cÖavb gb‡hvwMZv m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| kqb m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi
kh¨v, ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ m¤^‡Ü e‡j‡Qb| cÖÁve„w× m~‡Î Pvi
cÖKvi cÖÁve„w×i Rb¨ mrcyiæ‡li †mevw` Pvi cÖKvi ag© Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q|
†è-gvb‡ei eû DcKviK Pvi cÖKvi ag© ejv n‡q‡Q eû DcKvi m~‡Î| cÖ_g
jÿY m~‡Î A`„‡ó `„óev`x cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi Abvh© jÿY, wØZxq jÿY m~‡Î
A`„‡ó A`„óev`x cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi Avh© jÿY, Z…Zxq jÿY m~‡Î `„‡ó A`„óev`x
Pvi cÖKvi Abvh© jÿY Ges PZz_© jÿY m~‡Î `„‡ó `„óev`x cÖf„wZ Pvi cÖKvi
Avh©jÿY m¤^‡Ü ejv n‡q‡Q|
26. AwfÁv eM©t AwfÁv e‡M© AwfÁv m~‡Î AwfÁv Øviv cwi‡Áq ag©vw`
Pvi cÖKvi ag©, ch©‡eÿY m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi Abvh© ch©‡eÿY, msMÖn e¯‘ ev welq
m~‡Î Pvi cÖKvi msMÖn e¯‘, gvjyK¨cyÎ m~‡Î Pvi cÖKv‡i Drcbœ Z…òv m¤ú‡K©
ejv n‡q‡Q| Kzj m~‡Î †fvMm¤úwË webó nevi PviwU KviY Ges wPi¯’vqx nevi
PviwU KviY e¨vL¨v K‡i‡Qb| cÖ_g I wØZxq AvRv‡bq m~‡Î AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Ges
wfÿzi PviwU ¸Y m¤ú‡K© e‡j‡Qb| ej m~‡Î exh©ejvw` Pvi cÖKvi ej, AiY¨
m~‡Î Ai‡Y¨ _vKvi Abychy³ wfÿz Ges Dchy³ wfÿzi PviwU KviY e¨vL¨v
K‡i‡Qb, Kg© m~‡Î g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæ‡li wb›`vn© KvqKg©vw` Pvi cÖKvi ag©
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1. cÖ_g cÂvkK
1. fÐMÖvg eM©
1. Abyey×myËsÑmg¨Kiƒ‡c ÁvZ m~Î ..............................................34
2. ccwZZmyËsÑcÖcwZZ m~Î ......................................................35
3. cVg LZmyËsÑÿZ m~Î (cÖ_g)................................................36
4. `ywZhLZmyËsÑÿZ m~Î (wØZxq) ..............................................37
5. Aby‡mvZmyËsÑAby‡¯ªvZ m~Î ................................................... 38
6. Aàm&myZmyËsÑAíkÖæZ m~Î .....................................................39
7. †mvfb myËsÑ†kvfb m~Î ........................................................40
8. †emvi¾myËsÑêkvi`¨ m~Î ....................................................41
9. ZY&n~àv`myËsÑZ…òv Drcbœ m~Î ................................................42
10. †hvMmyËsÑ†hvM m~Î ............................................................43
2. Pie‡¹vÑwePiY eM©
1. PimyËsÑwePiY m~Î ..............................................................45
2. mxjmyËsÑkxj m~Î ...............................................................46
3. cavbmyËsÑD`¨g m~Î ............................................................47
4. mseimyËsÑmseiY m~Î ......................................................... 48
5. cT&TwËm~ËsÑÁvcb m~Î .......................................................50
6. †mvLy¤§myËsÑm~²Zvm~Î ..........................................................50
7. cVg AMwZmyËsÑAMwZ m~Î (cÖ_g) ..........................................51
8. `ywZh AMwZmyËsÑAMwZ m~Î (wØZxq)........................................51
9. ZwZh AMwZmyËsÑAMwZ m~Î (Z…Zxq) .......................................51
10. fËz‡ÏmKmyËsÑ†fvRb D‡ÏkK m~Î.........................................52

3. Diæ‡ej e‡¹vÑDiæ‡ejv eM©
1. cVg Diæ‡ejmyËsÑDiæ‡ejv m~Î (cÖ_g) .....................................53
2. `ywZh-Diƒ‡ejmyËsÑDiæ‡ejv m~Î (wØZxq)...................................54
3. †jvKmyËsÑ†jvKm~Î ..............................................................56
4. KvjKvivgmyËsÑKvjKvivg m~Î ................................................57
5. eªþPwihmyËsÑeªþPh© m~Î ...................................................... 58
6. KznmyËsÑAmr m~Î .............................................................. 58
7. mš‘U&wVmyËsÑmš‘wó m~Î ..........................................................59
8. Awihesm myËsÑAvh©esk m~Î ..................................................59
9. a¤§c`myËsÑag©c` m~Î..........................................................60
10. cwieŸvRKmyËsÑcwieªvRK m~Î ...............................................61
4. P°e‡¹vÑPµ eM©
1. P°myËsÑPµm~Î ..................................................................64
2. m½nmyËsÑmsMÖn m~Î.............................................................64
3. mxnmyËsÑwmsn m~Î ...............................................................64
4 A¹àmv`myËsÑAMÖcÖmv` m~Î ....................................................65
5. em&mKvimyËsÑel©Kvi m~Î ......................................................66
6. †`vYmyËsÑ†`ªvY m~Î ..............................................................68
7. AcwinvwbhmyËsÑAcwinvbxq m~Î .............................................69
8. cwZjxYmyËsÑDw”QbœKvix m~Î ..................................................71
9. D¾hmyËsÑD¾q m~Î ...........................................................72
10. D`vhxmyËsÑD`vqx m~Î .........................................................73
5. †ivwnZm&me‡¹vÑ†ivwnZvk¦ eM©
1. mgvwafvebvmyËsÑmgvwa fvebv m~Î ...........................................74
2. cT&ne¨vKiYmyËsÑcÖkœ e¨vL¨v m~Î ............................................75
3. cVg‡KvaMiƒmyËsÑ†µvacivqY m~Î (cÖ_g).................................75
4. `ywZh‡KvaMiƒmyËs-†µvacivqY m~Î (wØZxq) ...............................76
5. †ivwnZm&mmyËsÑ†ivwnZvk¦ m~Î (cÖ_g)........................................76
6. `ywZh‡ivwnZm&mmyËsÑ†ivwnZvk¦ m~Î (wØZxq)................................77
7. mywe`~imyËsÑ`y‡Á©q m~Î..........................................................79
8. wemvLmyËsÑwekvL m~Î ..........................................................79

9. wecjøvmmyËsÑweK„Z m~Î ........................................................ 80
10. Dcw°‡jmmyËsÑDc‡K¬k m~Î .................................................81
2. wØZxq cÂvkK
(6) 1. cyTT & vwfm›è‡¹vÑcyY¨dj eM©
1. cVg cyTvwfm›`myËsÑcyY¨dj m~Î (cÖ_g) ................................. 83
2. `ywZhcyTT& vwfm›`myËsÑcyY¨dj m~Î (wØZxq)............................. 84
3. cVgmsevmmyËsÑwgjb m~Î (cÖ_g) .......................................... 85
4. `ywZhmsevmmyËsÑwgjb m~Î (wØZxq) ........................................ 87
5. cVgmgRxexmyËsÑmgRxex m~Î (cÖ_g).......................................89
6. `ywZhmgRxexmyËsÑmgRxex m~Î (wØZxq) ....................................90
7. myàevmvmyËsÑmycÖevmv m~Î ......................................................90
8. my`ËmyËsÑmy`Ë m~Î .............................................................91
9. †fvRbmyËsÑ†fvRb m~Î .........................................................92
10. wMwnmvgxwPmyËsÑM„nx cÖwZc`v m~Î ...........................................92
(7) 2. cËK¤§e‡¹vÑcÖvßKg© eM©

1. cËK¤§myËsÑcÖvßKg© m~Î ........................................................93
2. Avbb¨myËsÑFYgy³ m~Î .........................................................96
3. eªþmyËsÑeªþv m~Î ................................................................97
4. wbihmyËsÑwbiq m~Î .............................................................97
5. iƒcmyËsÑiƒcm~Î ..................................................................98
6. mivMmyËsÑmivM m~Î ............................................................98
7. AwnivRmyËsÑAwnivR m~Î......................................................98
8. †è`Ë myËsÑ†è`Ë m~Î .......................................................99
9. cavb myËsÑcÖavb m~Î .........................................................100
10. Aaw¤§K myËsÑAavwg©K m~Î ................................................. 101
(8) 3. AcbœKe‡¹vÑmg¨K eM©

1. cavbmyËsÑcÖavb m~Î ..........................................................102
2. m¤§vwÙ&wVmyËsÑmg¨K `„wó m~Î ...............................................102
3. màywimmyËsÑmrcyiæl m~Î.....................................................103

4. cVg-A¹myËsÑ†kÖô m~Î (cÖ_g) .............................................104
5. `ywZh-A¹myËsÑ†kÖô m~Î (wØZxq)...........................................104
6. KzwmbvimyËsÑKzkxbMi m~Î ...................................................105
7. AwP‡šÍh¨myËsÑAwPšÍbxq m~Î .................................................106
8. `K&wLbmyËsÑ`vwÿY¨ m~Î ......................................................106
9. ewY¾myËsÑevwYR¨ m~Î .......................................................107
10. K‡¤^vRmyËsÑK‡¤^vR m~Î .....................................................108
(9) 4. gPje‡¹vÑgPj eM©

1. cvYvwZcvZmyËsÑcÖvwYnZ¨v m~Î ..............................................108
2. gymvev`myËsÑwg_¨vevK¨ m~Î ..................................................109
3. AebœvinmyËsÑwb›`v‡hvM¨ m~Î ................................................109
4. †KvaMiƒmyËsÑ†µvacivqY m~Î .............................................. 110
5. Z‡gvZgmyËsÑZgcivqY m~Î ................................................ 110
6. IY‡ZvYZmyËsÑAebZvebZ m~Î ............................................ 111
7. cyËmyËsÑcyÎ m~Î ............................................................... 111
8. ms‡hvRbmyËsÑms‡hvRb m~Î ................................................. 113
9. m¤§vwÙ&wVmyËsÑmg¨K `„wó m~Î ............................................... 114
10. LÜmyËsÑ¯‹Ü m~Î............................................................. 115
(10) 5. Amyie‡¹vÑAmyi eM©

1.AmyimyËsÑAmyi m~Î ............................................................ 116
2. cVg mgvwamyËsÑmgvwa m~Î (cÖ_g) ........................................ 117
3. `ywZhmgvwamyËsÑmgvwa m~Î (wØZxq) ....................................... 117
4. ZwZhmgvwamyËsÑmgvwa m~Î (Z…Zxq)....................................... 118
5. QevjvZmyËsÑwPZvi †cvov Kvô m~Î ........................................ 119
6. ivMwebhmyËsÑivM aŸsm m~Î .................................................120
7. wLàwbmwšÍmyËsÑmZ¡i g‡bv‡hvMx m~Î........................................120
8. AËwnZmyËsÑAvZ¥wnZ m~Î ................................................... 121
9. wmK&Lvc`myËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î ................................................. 122
10. †cvZwjhmyËsÑ†cvZwjq m~Î ...............................................123
3. ZwZhcbœvmKsÑZ…Zxq cÂvkK
(11) 1. ejvnKe‡¹vÑejvnK eM©
1. cVgejvnKmyËsÑejvnK m~Î (cÖ_g).......................................125
2. `ywZhejvnK myËsÑejvnK m~Î (wØZxq) ................................... 126
3. Kz¤¢myËsÑKz¤¢ m~Î ...............................................................127
4. D`Kin`myËsÑn«` m~Î ........................................................128
5. A¤^myËsÑAvgª m~Î (cÖ_g) .................................................... 129
6. `ywZh A¤^myËsÑAvgª m~Î (wØZxq) ...........................................130
7. g~wmKmyËsÑg~wlK m~Î ..........................................................130
8. ejxeÏmyËsÑluvo m~Î .......................................................... 131
9. iƒK&LmyËsÑe„ÿ m~Î.............................................................132
10.AvmxwemmyËsÑAvkxwel m~Î..................................................133
.
(12) 2. †Kwme‡¹vÑ†Kwm eM©
1. †KwmmyËsÑ†Kwm m~Î ...........................................................134
2. RemyËsÑ`ªæZMwZ m~Î .........................................................135
3. c‡Zv`myËsÑPveyK m~Î.........................................................136
4. bvMmyËsÑn¯Íx m~Î ..............................................................138
5. VvbmyËsÑwelq m~Î .............................................................139
6. Aàgv`myËsÑAcÖgv` m~Î .....................................................140
7. AviK&LmyËsÑiÿv m~Î ......................................................... 141
8. ms‡eRbxhmyËsÑAv‡eMRbK m~Î ............................................ 141
9. cVgfhmyËsÑfq m~Î (cÖ_g) ................................................ 141
10. `ywZhfhmyËsÑfq m~Î (wØZxq) ............................................ 141
(13) 3. fhe‡¹vÑfq eM©

1. AËvbyev`myËsÑAvZ¥wb›`v m~Î ................................................142
2. EwgfhmyËsÑEwg© fq m~Î .....................................................143
3. cVg bvbvKiYmyËsÑbvbvKiY m~Î (cÖ_g).................................145
4. `ywZhbvbvKiYmyËsÑbvbvKiY m~Î (wØZxq)................................147
5. cVg‡gËvmyËsÑˆgÎx m~Î (cÖ_g) ............................................148
6. `ywZh‡gËvmyËsÑˆgÎx m~Î (wØZxq) ..........................................150

7. cVg Z_vMZ A”QwihmyËsÑZ_vMZ Avðh© m~Î (cÖ_g) ................. 151
8. `ywZh Z_vMZ A”QwihmyËsÑZ_vMZ Avðh© m~Î (wØZxq)...............152
9. Avb›` A”QwihmyËsÑAvb›` Avðh© m~Î .....................................153
10. P°ewË A”QwihmyËsÑPµeZ©x Avðh© m~Î ................................153
(14) 4. cy¹je‡¹vÑcy`M& j eM©

1. ms‡hvRbmyËsÑms‡hvRb m~Î .................................................155
2. cwUfvbmyËsÑcÖwZf m~Î .......................................................155
3. DM&NwUZTT~myËsÑD`&NvwUZÁ m~Î ........................................156
4. DU&VvbdjmyËsÑDÌvbdj m~Î ................................................156
5. mve¾myËsÑm‡`vl m~Î ........................................................156
6. cVgmxjmyËsÑkxj m~Î (cÖ_g) ..............................................157
7. `ywZhmxjmyËsÑkxj m~Î (wØZxq)............................................157
8. wbKU&VmyËsÑDbœZ m~Î .........................................................157
9. a¤§Kw_KmyËsÑag©Kw_K m~Î .................................................158
10. ev`xmyËsÑe³v m~Î ...........................................................158
(15) 5. Avfve‡¹vÑAvfv eM©

1. AvfvmyËsÑAvfv m~Î ...........................................................159
2. cfvmyËsÑcÖfv m~Î .............................................................159
3. Av‡jvKmyËsÑAv‡jv m~Î ......................................................159
4. IfvmmyËsÑ†R¨vwZ m~Î ........................................................159
5. c‡¾vZmyËsÑiwk¥ m~Î .........................................................159
6. cVgKvjmyËsÑmgq m~Î (cÖ_g) .............................................159
7. `ywZhKvjmyËsÑmgq m~Î (wØZxq)...........................................160
8. `y”PwiZmyËsÑ`yðwiZ m~Î .....................................................160
9. myPwiZmyËsÑmyPwiZ m~Î ......................................................160
10. mvimyËs-mvi m~Î .............................................................160
4. PZzÌcbœvmKsÑPZz_© cÂvkK................................................. 161
4. PZzÌcbœvmKsÑPZz_© cÂvkK
(16) 1. Bw›`ªhe‡¹vÑBw›`ªq eM©
1. Bw›`ªhmyËsÑBw›`ªq m~Î ......................................................... 161
2. m×vejmyËsÑkÖ×vej m~Î ..................................................... 161
3. cTTvejmyËsÑcÖÁvej m~Î ................................................. 161
4. mwZejmyËsÑ¯§„wZej m~Î ..................................................... 161
5. cwUm•LvbejmyËsÑmZK©Zv ej m~Î......................................... 161
6. KàmyËsÑKí m~Î............................................................... 162
7. †ivMmyËsÑ†ivM m~Î ............................................................ 162
8. cwinvwbmyËs-cwinvwb m~Î ....................................................163
9. wfK&LybxmyËs-wfÿyYx m~Î ......................................................163
10. myMZwebqmyËs-myMZ webq m~Î ............................................165
(17) cwUc`veM&†MvÑcÖwZc`veM©
1. mswLËmyËsÑmswÿß m~Î .......................................................167
2. weÌvimyËsÑwe¯Ívi m~Î .........................................................167
3. AmyfmyËsÑAïf m~Î .......................................................... 169
4. cVgLgmyËsÑÿgvkxj m~Î (cÖ_g)..........................................170
5. `ywZhLgmyËsÑÿgvkxj m~Î (wØZxq) .......................................172
6. DfhmyËsÑDfq m~Î ...........................................................173
7. gnv‡gv¹jøvbmyËsÑgnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb m~Î .....................................174
8. mvwicyËmyËsÑkvixcyÎ m~Î ....................................................174
9. mm•LvimyËsÑmms¯‹vi m~Î ...................................................175
10. hyMb×myËsÑmymvgbÄm¨ m~Î ................................................176
(18) 3. m‡ÂZwbh eM&‡MvÑm‡ÂZbxq eM©

1. †PZbvmyËsÑ†PZbv m~Î ........................................................178
2. wefw³myËsÑwefvM m~Î ........................................................180
3. gnv‡KvU&wVKmyËsÑgnv‡KvU&wVK m~Î ......................................... 181
4. Avb›`myËsÑAvb›` m~Î ........................................................182
5. DcevYmyËsÑDcevY m~Î ......................................................184

6. AvhvPbmyËsÑcÖv_©bv m~Î.......................................................185
7. ivûjmyËsÑivûj m~Î ..........................................................185
8. R¤^vjxmyËsÑAcwi®‹vi cy®‹wiYx m~Î .........................................186
9. wbeŸvbmyËsÑwbe©vY m~Î ........................................................188
10. gnvc‡`mmyËsÑgnvm½wZ m~Î ..............................................188
(19) 4. eªvþYeM&‡MvÑeªvþY eM©

(1) †hvaRxemyËsÑ†hv×v m~Î .................................................... 192
2. cvwU‡fvMmyËsÑcÖwZf~ (Rvwgb`vi) m~Î .....................................193
3. myZmyËsÑkÖæZ m~Î ..............................................................193
4. AfhmyËsÑAfq m~Î...........................................................195
5. eªvþYm”PmyËsÑeªvþY¨ mZ¨ m~Î .............................................197
6. D¤§¹myËsÑDb¥vM© m~Î .......................................................... 199
7. em&mKvimyËsÑel©Kvi m~Î ....................................................200
8. DcKmyËsÑDcK m~Î ..........................................................202
9. mw”QKiYxhmyËsÑDcjwä‡hvM¨ m~Î .........................................203
10. D‡cvm_myËsÑD‡cvm_ m~Î .................................................204
(20) 5. gnve‡¹vÑgnveM©
1. †mvZvbyMZmyËsÑ†kÖvZvbyMZ m~Î .............................................206
2. VvbmyËsÑwelq m~Î .............................................................208
3. fwÏhmyËs-fw`ªq m~Î .......................................................... 212
4. mvgywMhmyËsÑmvgywMq m~Î .....................................................215
5. eàmyËsÑeà m~Î ............................................................... 216
6. mvjnmyËsÑmvj&n m~Î .......................................................... 219
7. gwjøKv‡èxmyËsÑgwjøKv‡èx m~Î............................................. 221
8. AËšÍcmyËsÑAvZ¥šÍc m~Î ....................................................224
9. ZY&nvmyËsÑZ…òv m~Î ...........................................................230
10. †cgmyËsÑ†cÖg m~Î ...........................................................232
5. cÂgcbœvmKsÑcÂg cÂvkK
(21) 1. màywime‡¹vÑmrcyiæl eM©
1. wmK&Lvc`myËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î .................................................236
2. Am&m×myËsÑAkÖ×v m~Î .......................................................237
3. mËK¤§myËsÑmßKg© m~Î ......................................................238
4. `mK¤§myËsÑ`kKg© m~Î .......................................................239
5. AU&Vw½KmyËsÑAóvw½K m~Î ..................................................240
6. `mg¹myËsÑ`kgvM© m~Î .......................................................241
7. cVgcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (cÖ_g)......................................242
8. `ywZhcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (wØZxq)....................................244
9. ZwZhcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (Z…Zxq) ...................................245
10. PZzÌcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (PZy_)© ...................................246
(22) 2. cwimve‡¹vÑcwil` eM©

1. cwimvmyËsÑcwil` m~Î ........................................................247
2. w`wU&VmyËsÑ`„wóm~Î .............................................................248
3. AKZTzZvmyËsÑAK…ZÁZv m~Î .............................................248
4. cvYvwZcvZxmyËsÑcÖvwYnZ¨vKvix m~Î ........................................248
5. cVgg¹myËsÑgvM© m~Î (cÖ_g) ...............................................249
6. `ywZhg¹myËsÑgvM© m~Î (wØZxq) .............................................249
7. cVg‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (cÖ_g)................................249
8. `ywZh‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (wØZxq) .............................250
9. AwnwiKmyËsÑAn«x m~Î .........................................................250
10. `ym&mxjmyËsÑ`ytkxj m~Î .....................................................250
(23) 3. `y”PwiZe‡¹vÑ`yðwiZ eM©

1. `y”PwiZmyËsÑ`yðwiZ m~Î .....................................................251
2. w`wU&VmyËsÑ`„wó m~Î ............................................................251
3. AKZT&TzZvmyËsÑAK…ZÁZv m~Î ..........................................251
5. cVgg¹myËsÑgvM©m~Î (cÖ_g).................................................252
6. `ywZhg¹myËsÑgvM©m~Î (wØZxq) ..............................................253

7. cVg‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (cÖ_g)................................253
8. `ywZh‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (wØZxq) .............................254
9. AwnwiKmyËsÑwbj©¾ m~Î ......................................................254
10. `yàT&TmyËsÑ`y®úÖvÁ m~Î...................................................255
11. KwemyËsÑKwe m~Î ............................................................255
(24) 4. K¤§e‡¹vÑKg©eM©
1. mswLËmyËsÑmswÿß m~Î .......................................................255
2. weÌvimyËsÑwe¯Ívi m~Î .........................................................256
3. †mvYKvhbmyËsÑ†kvYKvqb m~Î ..............................................257
4. cVgwmK&Lvc`myËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î (cÖ_g)..................................258
5. `ywZhwmK&Lvc`ymyËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î (wØZxq)................................259
6. Awihg¹myËsÑAvh©gvM© m~Î ...................................................260
7. †evÀ½myËsÑ†eva¨½ m~Î ...................................................... 261
8. mve¾myËsÑwnsmvhy³ m~Î ....................................................262
9. Ae¨veÀmyËÑAe¨vcv` m~Î....................................................262
10. mgYmyËsÑkÖgY myÎ ..........................................................262
11. màywimvwbmsmmyËsÑmrcyiæ‡li Avwbksm m~Î ...........................263
(25) 5. AvcwËfhe‡¹vÑAvcwËfq eM©

1. m•N‡f`KmyËsÑmsN‡f` m~Î .................................................263
2. AvcwËfhmyËsÑAvcwËfq m~Î ...............................................265
3. wmK&LvwbmsmmyËsÑwkÿvwbksm m~Î .........................................266
4. †mh¨vmyËsÑkqb m~Î ...........................................................267
5. _~cvinmyËsÑ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ m~Î .....................................................268
6. cT&Tveyw×myËsÑcÖÁve„w× m~Î ...............................................268
7. enyKvimyËsÑeû DcKvi m~Î .................................................268
8. cVg‡evnvimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (cÖ_g) .........................................269
9. `ywZh‡evnimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (wØZxq) ........................................269
10. ZwZh‡evnimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (Z…Zxq)......................................269
11. PZzÌ‡evnvimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (PZz_)© ........................................269

(26) 6. AwfT&Tve‡¹vÑAwfÁv eM©
1. AwfT&TvmyËsÑAwfÁv m~Î ..................................................270
2. cwi‡hmbvmyËsÑch©‡eÿY m~Î ................................................270
3. m½neÌymyËsÑmsMÖn e¯‘ m~Î..................................................270
4. gvjyK¨cyËmyËsÑgvjyK¨cyÎ m~Î ...............................................271
5. KzjmyËsÑKzj m~Î ...............................................................272
6. cVg AvRvbxhmyËsÑAvRvbxq m~Î (cÖ_g) .................................272
7. `ywZh AvRvbxhmyËsÑAvRvbxq m~Î (wØZxq) ...............................273
8. ejmyËsÑej m~Î ...............................................................274
9. AiT&TmyËsÑAiY¨ m~Î ......................................................274
10. K¤§myËsÑKg© m~Î .............................................................274
(27) 7. K¤§c_e‡¹vÑKg©c_ eM©

2. Aw`bœv`vhxmyËsÑA`Ëe¯‘MÖnYKvix m~Î .....................................275
3. wg”QvPvixmyËsÑwg_¨vPvix m~Î.................................................276
4. gymvev`xmyËsÑwg_¨vev`x m~Î ..................................................276
5. wcmybevPvmyËsÑwcïbevK¨ m~Î ...............................................276
6. diƒmevPvmyËsÑKK©kevK¨ m~Î ...............................................277
7. mçàjvcmyËsÑm¤cÖjvc m~Î ................................................277
8. AwfÀvjymyËsÑ†jvjyc m~Î ....................................................278
9. e¨vcbœwPËmyËsÑwnsmvwPË m~Î ................................................278
10. wg”Qvw`wU&VmyËsÑwg_¨v`„wó m~Î ..............................................278
(28) 8. ivM‡ch¨vjÑivM‡cq¨vj eM©

1. mwZcU&VvbmyËsÑ¯§„wZcÖ¯’vb m~Î ..............................................279
2. m¤§àavbmyËsÑmg¨K cÖavb m~Î..............................................279
3. Bw×cv`myËsÑFw×cv` m~Î ...................................................280
4-30. cwiT&Tvw`myËvwbÑcwiÁvw` m~Î .......................................280
31-510. †`vm AwfT&Tvw`myËvwb .............................................280
†Øl-AwfÁvw` m~Î .................................................................280
********

Ò†mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤y^×‡K bg¯‹viÓ
m~ÎwcU‡K
A½yËi-wbKvq
(PZz®‹ wbcvZ)
1. cÖ_g cÂvkK
1. fÐMÖvg eM©
1. Abyey×myËsÑmg¨Kiƒ‡c ÁvZ m~Î
1. Avwg Giƒc ï‡bwQÍGKmgq fMevb e„wR‡ì1 fÐMÖv‡g Ae¯’vb
KiwQ‡jb| Z_vq fMevb wfÿzMY‡K Ò†n wfÿzMYÓ e‡j AvnŸvb Ki‡jb|
Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ e‡j wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi cÖ`vb Ki‡jb| fMevb Giƒc
ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© Abycjwä Ges AÁZvi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡K Ges
†Zvgv‡ì G msmv‡i my`xN©Kvj fe n‡Z fevšÍ‡i bvbv †hvwb‡Z Rb¥MÖnY
Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx?
wfÿzMY, Avh©kx‡j Abycjwä Ges AÁZvi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡K Ges †Zvgv‡ì
G msmv‡i my`xN©Kvj fe n‡Z fevšÍ‡i bvbv †hvwb‡Z Rb¥MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q|
Avh©mgvwa‡Z Abycjwä Ges AÁZvi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡K Ges †Zvgv‡ì G
msmv‡i my`xN©Kvj fe n‡Z fevšÍ‡i bvbv †hvwb‡Z Rb¥MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q|
1| e„wR ev ew¾| e„wRMY AvU ˆgÎxe× †Mv‡Î wef³ wQ‡jb| Zv‡ì g‡a¨ cÖavb
n‡jb wj”Qwe I we‡`n| wj”Qwe‡ì ivRavbx wQj êkvjx Avi we‡`n‡ì ivRavbx
wgw_jv| Dfq wQj MYZvwš¿K ivóª| ey‡×i RxeÏkvq e„wRMY AZ¨šÍ DbœZ, GKZve×
Ges mg„×kvjx RvwZ wQ‡jb| fMevb ey‡×i cwiwbe©v‡Yi wZb eQi ci gM‡ai
AwacwZ ARvZkÎæi gš¿x el©Kv‡ii K‚Ueyw×i duv‡` c‡o A‰bK¨ n‡q †M‡j e„wRM‡Yi
cZb n‡qwQj| (†eŠ×a‡g©i BwZnvm—W. gwbKzšÍjv nvj`vi)

Avh©cÁÖ vq Abycjwä Ges AÁZvi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡K Ges †Zvgv‡ì G msmv‡i
my`xN©Kvj fe n‡Z fevšÍ‡i bvbv †hvwb‡Z Rb¥MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q|
Avh©wegyw³‡Z Abycjwä Ges AÁZvi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡K Ges †Zvgv‡ì G
msmv‡i my`xN©Kvj fe n‡Z fevšÍ‡i bvbv †hvwb‡Z Rb¥MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q|
wfÿzMY, G Avh©kxj, Avh©mgvwa, Avh©cÖÁv Ges Avh©wegyw³ mg¨Kiƒ‡c
ÁvZ, Dcjä n‡j fe Z…òv mg~‡j DrcvwUZ nq, cybR©‡b¥i AvKv•ÿv ÿxY nq
Ges cybR©b¥ wbiæ× nq|Ó
fMevb Ggb ej‡jb| AZtci myMZ Mv_vq Giƒc ej‡jb :
Òkxj, mgvwa, cÖÁv Avi wegyw³ †kÖ‡ô‡Z,
hk¯^x †MŠZg Øviv ag© AwaM‡g|
ag©`v‡b wfÿzM‡Y ey× AwfÁvq,
Pÿz®§vb `ytLvšÍKvix ˆbe©vwYK kv¯Ívq|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. ccwZZmyËsÑcÖcwZZ m~Î
2. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© Amgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z cÖcwZZ
(we‡klfv‡e cZb)Õ e‡j e¨³ nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : Avh©kx‡j
Amgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z cÖcwZZÕ e¨³ nq| Avh©mgvwa‡Z Amgwš^Z
n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z cÖcwZZÕ e‡j e¨³ nq| Avh©cÖÁvq Amgwš^Z n‡j
ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z cÖcwZZÕ e‡j e¨³ nq| Avh©wegyw³‡Z Amgwš^Z n‡j
ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z cÖcwZZÕ e‡j e¨³ nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z AcwZZÕ e‡j e¨³
nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Avh©kx‡j mgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z
AcwZZÕ e‡j e¨³ nq| Avh©mgvwa‡Z mgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z
AcwZZÕ e‡j e¨³ nq| Avh©cÖÁvq mgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z AcwZZÕ
e‡j e¨³ nq| Avh©wegyw³‡Z mgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z AcwZZÕ e‡j
e¨³ nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j ÔGB ag©-webq n‡Z AcwZZÕ e‡j
e¨³ nq|Ó
Ò†jvf hw` nq cybivMZ Pz¨Z cwZZ nq †m-Rb,
myL AbyMZ nq Kx‡m, igYxq bq †h-Rb?Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)

3. cVg LZmyËsÑÿZ m~Î (cÖ_g)
2. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q
weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v :
DËgiƒ‡c bv †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb bv K‡i wb›`bx‡qi ¸Y eY©bv K‡i|
DËgiƒ‡c bv †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb bv K‡i cÖksmbx‡qi A¸Y eY©bv
K‡i| DËgiƒ‡c bv †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb bv K‡i wbivb›` wel‡q Avb›`
Drcbœ K‡i| DËgiƒ‡c bv †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb bv K‡i Avb›` wel‡q
wbivb›` Drcbœ K‡i| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q g~L,© AbwfÁ,
Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥
w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q
weÁR‡bi wbKU cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v :
DËgiƒ‡c †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb K‡i wb›`bx‡qi A¸Y eY©bv K‡i|
DËgiƒ‡c †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb K‡i cÖksmbx‡qi ¸Y eY©bv K‡i|
DËgiƒ‡c †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb K‡i wbivb›` wel‡q wbivb›` Drcbœ
K‡i| DËgiƒ‡c †R‡b Ges mg¨K AbymÜvb K‡i Avb›` wel‡q Avb›` Drcbœ
K‡i|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl wb‡Ri
AÿZ, Awebó iÿv K‡i; cwÐZM‡Yi Kv‡Q wb®úvc, Awbw›`Z e‡j cwiMwYZ
nq Ges eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
Òwbw›`Z wel‡q †h-Rb K‡i cÖksmv ¯‘wZ,
cÖksmbxq Zvi Kv‡Q wb›`bxq AwZ|
cvc msMÖ‡n †hb, h_v B”Qv e‡j,
myL nq civnZ †mB cv‡ci d‡j|
cvkv †Ljvq †Kn hw` abnviv nb,
AígvÎ cvc Zvnv Rvb wfÿyMY|
Kwi‡j myM‡Zi cÖwZ Lvivc aviYv,
¸iæZi cvc nq, `yM©wZ Zvobv|
kZ-mn¯ª QwÎk, cÂvk AeŸy‡`,
R‡b¥ Z_vq Avh© wb›`vq, evK¨-g‡b|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)

4. `ywZhLZmyËsÑÿZ m~Î (wØZxq)
4. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi wg_¨vq wbgw¾Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q
weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : gvZvi
cÖwZ wg_¨vq wbgw¾Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z I
ewR©Z nq| wcZvi cÖwZ wg_¨vq wbgw¾Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K
ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi
wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq| Z_vM‡Zi cÖwZ wg_¨vq wbgw¾Z g~L,© AbwfÁ,
Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥
w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq| Z_vMZ kÖve‡Ki cÖwZ wg_¨vq
wbgw¾Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i
_v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq|Ó
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi wg_¨vq wbgw¾Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K
ÿZ-weÿZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cv‡ci Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi
wbKU wbw›`Z I ewR©Z nq|
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi m‡Z¨ wbgw¾Z cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K
ÿZ-weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi
wbKU cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq nq|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : gvZvi cÖwZ m‡Z¨ wbgw¾Z cwÐZ,
mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû
cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq nq| wcZvi cÖwZ
m‡Z¨ wbgw¾Z cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq
nq| Z_vM‡Zi cÖwZ m‡Z¨ wbgw¾Z cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ-
weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi wbKU
cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq nq|
Z_vMZ kÖve‡Ki cÖwZ m‡Z¨ wbgw¾Z cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K
ÿZ-weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q weÁR‡bi
wbKU cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi m‡Z¨ wbgw¾Z cwÐZ, mywkwÿZ, mrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ-weÿZ bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i _v‡K; Ges eû cy‡Yï Rb¥ w`‡q
weÁR‡bi wbKU cÖkswmZ I AvìYxq nq|Ó

Òwg_¨v cÖwZcbœ †h gvZvwcZvi cÖwZ,
Z_vMZ I kÖveKM‡Y †cv‡l †mB gwZ|
GZv`„k Kg© mva‡b hviv _v‡K wb‡qvwRZ,
gvZvwcZv cwÐZ nq Zv‡Z Aag©vPvi,
Bn‡jv‡K nq wbw›`Z, gi‡Y Acvq Zvi|
Ki‡j mg¨K aviYv gvZvwcZvi cÖwZ,
Z_vMZ I kÖveKM‡Y †mB GKB gwZ|
GZv`„k b‡ii Rvb, eû cyY¨B MwZ \
AvPwi ag© gvZvwcZv, ey× I kÖve‡Ki cÖwZ,
GB RM‡Z cÖkswmZ, gi‡Y j‡f ¯^M©myL AwZ|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. Aby‡mvZmyËsÑAby‡¯ªvZ m~Î
5. Ò†n wfÿzMY, c„w_ex‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : Aby‡¯ªvZMvgx cy`M& j, cÖwZ‡¯ªvZMvgx cy`M& j, cÖwZwôZ cy`M& j,
wÎ‡jvK AwZµvšÍ wbe©v‡Y w¯’Z cy`M& j|
wfÿzMY, Aby‡¯ªvZMvgx cy`M& j Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kv‡gi
cÖwZ Abyi³ nq Ges cvcKg© m¤úv`b K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq Aby‡¯ªvZMvgx
cy`M& j|
cÖwZ‡¯ªvZMvgx cy`M& j Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kv‡gi cÖwZ
Abyi³ nq bv Ges cvcKg© m¤úv`b K‡i bv| Z‡e `ytL Ges †`Šg©b‡mï mv‡_
AkÖæ wemR©‡b †Ku‡` †Ku‡` cwic~Y,© cwiï× eªþPh© cvj‡b iZ nq| G‡KB ejv
nq cÖwZ‡¯ªvZMvgx cy`M& j|
cÖwZwôZ cy`M& j Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÂwea A‡avfvMxq1
ms‡hvRb aŸsm K‡i DccvwZK2 mË¡ nb Ges †mLv‡b cwiwbe©vwcZ nb| cybt
Avi Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib bv| G‡KB ejv nq cÖwZwôZ cy`M& j|
wÎ‡jvK AwZµvšÍ wbe©v‡Y w¯’Z cy`M& j Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
1
mrKvq`„wó, wewPwKrmv, kxjeªZ civgk©, KvgivM, e¨vcv`—GB cuvPwU A‡avfvMxq
ms‡hvRb bv‡g L¨vZ|
2
DccvwZK : gvZvwcZvi ms‡hvM e¨ZxZ ¯^qsRvZ mË¡| ¯^M,© eªþ I bviKxq mË¡MY
DccvwZK mË¡ bv‡g Kw_Z|

Av¯ªemg~n1 ÿq K‡i G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv wbiv¯ªehy³ wPË wegyw³,
cÖÁv wegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡ib| G‡KB ejv nq wÎ‡jvK AwZµvšÍ
wbe©v‡Y w¯’Z cy`M& j| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j c„w_ex‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
Òn‡q _v‡K hviv Kv‡g AmshZvPvwi,
AexZivM e‡k nq gnv Kvg‡fvMx|
cybtcyb Rb¥ Rivq nq wePiYKvix,
Z…òvq cÖweó Zviv Aby‡¯ªvZMvgx|
G RM‡Z hviv nq axi Avi cÖwZwôZ,
cv‡c weiZ Zviv, Kv‡g b‡n Abyi³|
`ytL Áv‡b Ae¯’v‡b, bvwn KvgPvix,
ZvB Avwg ewj Zv‡ì cÖwZ‡¯ªvZMvgx|
cÂwea †K¬k aŸs‡m n‡q c~Y© ˆkÿ¨,
Acwinvwbag© jwf g‡bi AvwacZ¨|
wPË hvi ekxf~Z, Bw›`ªq mgvwnZ,
†mB bi‡K ewj Avwg h_v cÖwZwôZ|
c~e©vci ag© hvi n‡q‡Q AwaMZ,
eªþPh©c~Y©Kvix gywb wZwb, wbe©vY DcMZ|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. Aàm&myZmyËsÑAíkÖæZ m~Î
6. Ò†n wfÿzMY, c„w_ex‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j Kx Kx? h_v : kÖæwZ Øviv AbwaK…Z AíkÖæZ, kÖæwZ Øviv AwaK…Z
AíkÖæZ, kÖæwZ Øviv AbwaK…Z eûkÖæZ, kÖæwZ Øviv AwaK„Z eûkÖæZ|
wfÿzMY, Kxfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AbwaK…Z AíkÖæZ nq? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©,
†e`jøÍGB bev½ kvmb m¤ú‡K© AíkÖæZ nq| †mB AíkÖæZ nIqvi Kvi‡Y Zvi
A_©, ag© h_v_© ÁvZ nq bv; d‡j †m ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq bv| Gfv‡e cy`M& j
kÖæwZ Øviv AbwaK…Z AíkÖæZ nq|
Kxfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AwaK…Z AíkÖæZ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
1
Av¯ªe—hv †_‡K fvex msmvi-`ytL ¯ªve ev cÖme nq, ZvB Av¯ªe| wP‡Ëi
gËZvmvaK AKzkj ˆPZwmK we‡kl| Av¯ªe Pvi cÖKvi; h_v : (1) Kvgv¯ªe (2)
fev¯ªe (3) `„óv¯ªe (4) Awe`¨v¯ªe|

m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™y¢Zag©, †e`jÍGB bev½
kvmb m¤ú‡K© AíkÖæZ nq| AíkÖæZ n‡jI Zvi kÖæZ wel‡qi A_©, ag© h_v_©
ÁvZ nq; d‡j †m ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq| Gfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AwaK…Z
AíkÖæZ nq|
Kxfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AbwaK…Z eûkÖæZ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jÍGB bev½
kvmb m¤ú‡K© eûkÖæZ nq| eûkÖæZ n‡jI Zvi A_©, ag© h_v_© ÁvZ nq bv;
d‡j †m ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq bv| Gfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AbwaK…Z eûkÖæZ
nq|
Kxfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AwaK…Z eûkÖæZ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jÍGB bev½
kvmb m¤ú‡K© eûkÖæZ nq| †mB eûkÖæZ nIqvi Kvi‡Y Zvi A_©, ag© h_v_©
ÁvZ nq; d‡j †m ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq| Gfv‡e cy`M& j kÖæwZ Øviv AwaK…Z
eûkÖæZ nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
ÒAíkÖæZ n‡q hw` kx‡j nq AmgvwnZ,
kÖæwZ Avi kxj nx‡b †m nq wbw›`Z|
AíkÖæZ n‡q hw` kx‡j nq mymgvwnZ,
kxj †nZz cÖksmv Zvi, kÖæwZ‡Z bw›`Z|
eûkÖæZ n‡q hw` kx‡j nq AmgvwnZ,
kÖæwZ‡Z cÖksmv Zvi, kx‡j‡Z wbw›`Z|
eûkÖæZ n‡q hw` kx‡j nq mymgvwnZ,
kÖæwZ Avi kxj †nZz nq †m cÖkswmZ|
mcÖvÁ ey×wkl¨ eûkÖæZ ag©ai,
LuvwU ¯^Y© Zyj¨ Zv‡i †Kev Abvì?
eª‡þi cÖksmv, †`‡eiI cvq †m Avì|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. †mvfb myËsÑ†kvfb m~Î

7. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi e¨w³ wkwÿZ, webxZ, wekvi`, eûkÖæZ, ag©ai Ges
ag©vbyag© cÖwZcbœ n‡q m‡•Ni †MŠie e„w× K‡i| †mB Pvi e¨w³ Kviv? h_v :

wfÿz wkwÿZ, webxZ, wekvi`, eûkÖæZ1, ag©ai2 Ges ag©vbyag©3 cÖwZcbœ n‡q
m‡•Ni †MŠie e„w× K‡i| wfÿzYx wkwÿZ webxZ, wekvi`, eûkÖæZ, ag©ai Ges
ag©vbyag© cÖwZcbœ n‡q m‡•Ni †MŠie e„w× K‡i| DcvmK wkwÿZ webxZ,
wekvi`, eûkÖæZ, ag©ai Ges ag©vbyag© cÖwZcbœ n‡q m‡•Ni †MŠie e„w× K‡i|
DcvwmKv wkwÿZ webxZ, wekvi`, eûkÖæZ, ag©ai Ges ag©vbyag© cÖwZcbœ n‡q
m‡•Ni †MŠie e„w× K‡i|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi e¨w³ wkwÿZ webxZ, wekvi`, eûkÖæZ, ag©ai Ges
ag©vbyag© cÖwZcbœ n‡q m‡•Ni †MŠie e„w× K‡i|Ó
ÒmywkwÿZ wekvi` eûkÖæZ ag©ai whwb,
ag©vbyag©Pvix m‡•N my‡kvwfZ wZwb|
Òwfÿz n‡j kxjevb, wfÿzYx eûkÖæZv,
DcvmK kÖ×vevb, DcvwmKv kÖ×vwš^Zv|
m‡•N †kvfv cvq mK‡j m‡e,
my‡kvwfZ nb Zviv, †mB m•N gv‡S|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. †emvi¾myËsÑêkvi`¨ m~Î
8. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Z_vM‡Zi Pvwi êkvi`¨ (wekvi`Ë¡) we`¨gvb, †hB
êkvi‡`¨ mgwš^Z n‡q Z_vMZ AMÖZ¡ cÖvß n‡q‡Qb e‡j we‡klfv‡e Rv‡bb,
cwil‡ì g‡a¨ wmsnbv‡` ag©Pµ cÖeZ©b K‡ib| †mB Pvi êkvi`¨ Kx Kx? h_v
: RM‡Z Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi Avwg †`wL bv, †h-Rb
ej‡Z cv‡i †h Ômg¨Km¤^y‡×i ÁvZ G ag©mg~n AwaMZ nqwbÕ e‡j Avgv‡K G
wel‡q ag©vbymv‡i wb›`v Ki‡Z cv‡i; G welq bv †`‡L Avwg ÿgvkxj, fqnxb
Ges êkvi`¨ cÖvß n‡q Ae¯’vb KiwQ|Ó
ÒRM‡Z Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi Avwg †`wL bv, †h-
Rb ej‡Z cv‡i †h ÔÿxYv¯ª‡ei ÁvZ G ag©mg~n AcwiÿxYÕ e‡j Avgv‡K G
wel‡q ag©vbymv‡i wb›`v Ki‡Z cv‡i; G welq bv †`‡L Avwg ÿgvkxj, fqnxb
Ges êkvi`¨ cÖvß n‡q Ae¯’vb KiwQ|
RM‡Z Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi Avwg †`wL bv, †h-
1
eûkÖæZ—hvi eûkv¯¿-m¤^Üxq Ávb Av‡Q|
2
ag©ai—cwiqwË I cwU‡ea ag©avix|
3
ag©vbyag© cÖwZcbœ—Avh©a‡g©i Abyag©f~Z we`k©b ag© cÖwZcbœ|

Rb ej‡Z cv‡i †h ÔZv‡ì (ey×M‡Yi) Øviv e¨³ AšÍivqKi ag©mg~n
Abykxjb Ki‡j †gv‡UB AšÍivq nq bvÕ e‡j Avgv‡K G wel‡q ag©vbymv‡i wb›`v
Ki‡Z cv‡i| G welq bv †`‡L Avwg ÿgvkxj, fqnxb Ges êkvi`¨ cÖvß n‡q
Ae¯’vb KiwQ|
RM‡Z Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi Avwg †`wL bv, †h-
Rb ej‡Z cv‡i †h Ô†hiƒc g½jv‡_© ag© †`wkZ, †mfv‡e Abykxjb Ki‡j
AbykxjbKvixi mg¨Kfv‡e `ytL ÿq nq bv, `ytL wbe©vwcZ nq bvÕ e‡j Avgv‡K
G wel‡q ag©vbymv‡i wb›`v Ki‡Z cv‡i; G welq bv †`‡L Avwg ÿgvkxj,
fqnxb Ges êkvi`¨ cÖvß n‡q Ae¯’vb KiwQ|
wfÿzMY, Z_vM‡Zi GB Pvwi êkvi`¨ we`¨gvb, †hB êkvi‡`¨ mgwš^Z
n‡q Z_vMZ AMÖZc ¡ Övß n‡q‡Qb e‡j Rv‡bb, cwil‡ì g‡a¨ wmsnbv‡` ag©Pµ
cÖeZ©b K‡ib|Ó
ÒAvgvi ¯úó K_vq †K-ev Av‡Q wb›`v‡Z,
kÖgY eªþYvw` †Kv_vI, †Kvb †nZz‡Z|
Z_vM‡Zi mg †Kn bvB-†i cwÐZ,
êkvi`¨, Rqx wZwb fvl‡YI bw›`Z|Ó
ag©Pµ Avq‡Ë whwb gnvb AwØZxq,
AbyK¤úvq †`kbv K‡ib, hv cÖeZ©bxq|
†è-b‡i Zv`„k †kÖô †hB Rb nb,
fe DËx‡Y© `ÿ mË¡M‡Yi bgm¨ †m-Rb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. ZY&n~àv`myËsÑZ…òv Drcbœ m~Î

9. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKv‡i Z…òv Drcbœ nq, hv‡Z wfÿzM‡Yi Drcbœkxj
Z…òvi DrcwË nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Pxei †nZz, wfÿzM‡Yi
Drcbœkxj Z…Âvi DrcwË nq| wcÐcvZ †nZz, wfÿzM‡Yi Drcbœkxj Z…òvi
DrcwË nq| kqbvmb †nZz, wfÿzM‡Yi Drcbœkxj Z…òvi DrcwË nq| GB
¯’v‡b cybR©b¥MÖnY Kie, GB ¯’v‡b Kie bv †nZz, wfÿzM‡Yi Drcbœkxj Z…òvi
DrcwË nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKv‡i Z…òvi DrcwË nq, hv‡Z wfÿzM‡Yi Drcbœkxj
Z…òvi DrcwË nq|Ó
Òmsmv‡ii `xN©c‡_ Z„òv nq cyiæl wØZxq,
Z…òvi Ab¨_vfv‡e, msmvi nq AcÖewZ©Z|

Geswea Dc`ªe `ytL ÁvZ †hB Rb,
Z…òvmw³ webv‡k wZwb mZ¨ wfÿz nb|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. †hvMmyËsÑ†hvM m~Î

10. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi †hvM1| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Kvg‡hvM, fe‡hvM, wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM, Awe`¨v-†hvM| wfÿzMY, Kvg †hvM Kv‡K
e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD Kv‡gi mgy`q, AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| †mB Kv‡gi mgy`q, AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY
h_vh_fv‡e bv Rvbvi ìæb †m Kv‡g KvgivM, Kvgb›`x, Kvg‡cÖg, Kvg‡gvn,
Kvgwccvmv, KvgDb¥v`bv, Kvgvmw³, KvgZ…òv cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i|
G‡KB ejv nq Kvg‡hvM| GwUB Kvg‡hvM|
fe‡hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD f‡ei mgy`q, AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`,
Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| †mB f‡ei mgy`q, AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`,
Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e bv Rvbvi ìæb †m f‡e feivM, feb›`x,
fe‡cÖg, fe‡gvn, fewccvmv, feDb¥v`bv, fevmw³, feZ…òv cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z
†Póv K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq fe‡hvM| GwUB fe‡hvM|
wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD wg_¨v`„wói mgy`q, AšÍa©vb,
Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| †mB wg_¨v`„wói mgy`q,
AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e bv Rvbvi ìæb †m wg_¨v`„wó‡Z
wg_¨v`„wó ivM, wg_¨v`„wó b›`x, wg_¨v`„wó †cÖg, wg_¨v`„wó †gvn, wg_¨v`„wó
wccvmv, wg_¨v`„wó Db¥v`bv, wg_¨v`„wó Avmw³, wg_¨v`„wó Z…òv cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z
†Póv K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM| GwUB wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM|
Awe`¨v-†hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD Qq ¯úk©vqZ‡bi mgy`q, AšÍav© b
Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| †mB Qq ¯úk©vqZ‡bi mgy`q,
AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e bv Rvbvi ìæb †m Qq
¯úk©vqZ‡b Awe`¨v, AÁvb‡K cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq
Awe`¨v-†hvM| Giƒ‡c Kvg‡hvM, fe‡hvM, wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM, Awe`¨v-†hvMvw`
cvcRbK AKzkj Kg©, ms‡K¬k, cybR©b¥ cÖ`vb, †K¬kRbK `ytL wecvK,
1
†hvM A‡_© ms‡hvM, m¤^Ü| eb¨v‡¯ªv‡Z cwZZ KvôL‡Ði AveR©bvw` †hgb GK¯’vb
n‡Z Ab¨¯’v‡b wb‡q hvq, GB †hvM-†¯ªvZI mË¡MY‡K GKR‡b¥i mv‡_ Ab¨R‡b¥i
ms‡hvM K‡i †`q| (¯§„wZ`c©Y—ag©wenvix ¯’wei)

fwel¨‡Z Rb¥-Riv-giYvw` Øviv mshy³ K‡i| Z‡×Zz G‡K A‡hvM‡ÿg
(Avmw³) ejv nq| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi †hvM|
wfÿzMY, wems‡hvM (we‡”Q`) Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Kvg‡hvM wems‡hvM, fe‡hvM wems‡hvM, wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM wems‡hvM, Awe`¨v-
†hvM wems‡hvM|
wfÿzMY, Kvg‡hvM wems‡hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD Kv‡gi mgy`q,
AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| †mB Kv‡gi mgy`q,
AšÍa©vb Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rvbvi ìæb †m Kv‡g KvgivM,
Kvgb›`x, Kvg‡cÖg, Kvg‡gvn, Kvgwccvmv, KvgDb¥v`bv, Kvgvmw³, KvgZ…òv
cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i bv| G‡KB ejv nq Kvg‡hvM wems‡hvM| GwUB
Kvg‡hvM wems‡hvM|
fe‡hvM wems‡hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD f‡ei mgy`q, AšÍa©vb,
Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| †mB f‡ei mgy`q, AšÍa©vb,
Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rvbvi ìæb †m f‡e feivM, feb›`x,
fe‡cÖg, fe‡gvn, fewccvmv, feDb¥v`bv, fevmw³, feZ…òv cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z
†Póv K‡i bv| G‡KB ejv nq fe‡hvM wems‡hvM| GwUB fe‡hvM wems‡hvM|
wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM wems‡hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD wg_¨v`„wói mgy`q,
AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| †mB wg_¨v`„wói mgy`q,
AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rvbvi ìæb †m wg_¨v`„wó‡Z
wg_¨v`„wó ivM, wg_¨v`„wó b›`x, wg_¨v`„wó †cÖg, wg_¨v`„wó †gvn, wg_¨v`„wó
wccvmv, wg_¨v`„wó Db¥v`bv, wg_¨v`„wó Avmw³, wg_¨v`„wó Z…òv cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z
†Póv K‡i bv| G‡KB ejv nq wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM wems‡hvM| GwUB wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM
wems‡hvM|
Awe`¨v-†hvM wems‡hvM Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z †KD Qq ¯úk©vqZ‡bi
mgy`q, AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| †mB Qq
¯úk©vqZ‡bi mgy`q, AšÍa©vb, Av¯^v`, Av`xbe, wbtmiY h_vh_fv‡e Rvbvi
ìæb †m Qq ¯úk©vqZ‡b Awe`¨v, AÁvb‡K cwiZ…wß Ki‡Z †Póv K‡i bv|
G‡KB ejv nq Awe`¨v-†hvM wems‡hvM| Giƒ‡c Kvg‡hvM wems‡hvM, fe‡hvM
wems‡hvM, wg_¨v`„wó-†hvM wems‡hvM, Awe`¨v-†hvM wems‡hvMvw` cvcRbK
AKzkj ag©, ms‡K¬k, cybR©b¥ cÖ`vb, †K¬kRbK `ytL wecvK, fwel¨‡Zi Rb¥-
Riv-giYvw` Øviv wemshy³ K‡i| Z‡×Zz G‡K †hvM‡ÿg ejv nq|
wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi wems‡hvM|Ó
ÒKvg‡hv‡M mshy³ Avi fe‡hv‡M Df‡q,

`„wó‡hv‡M mshy³ Awe`¨v‡hvM cyivfv‡M|
AÁ bi Gfv‡e åwg fe msmv‡i,
Rb¥-g„Zzï Aaxb nq cybt ev‡i ev‡i|
wg_¨v`„wó mgy‡”Q` nq Awe`¨v we`~iY,
me©‡hvM wems‡hvM nq, Zv‡ZB gywYi †hvMRq|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
¯§viKMv_v :
Abyey×, cÖcwZZ `yB, ÿZ, AbykÖæZ cÂ‡g,
AíkÖæZ, †kvfb Avi êkvi`¨, Z…òv‡hvM `k‡g|
2. Pie‡¹vÑwePiY eM©
1. PimyËsÑwePiY m~Î
11. Ò†n wfÿzMY, wePiYKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv
weZK© Drcbœ nq; Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b,
mg~‡j webó bv K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz
Ôcv‡c fqnxb, cvcvPi‡Y Af¨¯Í, mZZ Avjm¨ I nxbexh©civqYÕ e‡j
AwfwnZ nq|Ó
Òw¯’ZKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZK© Drcbœ nq;
Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó bv K‡i
Ges wPË cwiï× bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fqnxb,
cvcvPi‡Y Af¨¯Í, mZZ Avjm¨ I nxbexh©civqYÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq|Ó
ÒDcweó Ae¯’vq †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZK© Drcbœ
nq; Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó bv
K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fqnxb,
ÒkvwqZ Ae¯’vq †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZK© Drcbœ
nq; Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó bv
K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× bv K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fqnxb,
Òcybð, wfÿzMY, wePiYKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv
weZK© Drcbœ nq; Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY bv K‡i cwiZ¨vM,

Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix
wfÿz Ôcv‡c fq`k©x, cvcvPi‡Y Abf¨¯Í, mZZ Aviäexh© Ges D`¨gkxjÕ e‡j
AwfwnZ nq|Ó
Òw¯’ZKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZK© Drcbœ nq;
Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY bv K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó K‡i
Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fq`k©x,
cvcvPi‡Y Abf¨¯Í, mZZ Aviäexh© Ges D`¨gkxjÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq|Ó
ÒDcweó Ae¯’vq †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZK© Drcbœ
nq; Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY bv K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó
K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fq`k©x,
ÒkvwqZ Ae¯’vq †Kv‡bv wfÿzi hw` Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv weZK© Drcbœ
nq; Avi †mB wfÿz hw` †mme MÖnY bv K‡i cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó
K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i, Zvn‡j Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fq`k©x,
Òùvov‡b, Mg‡b, Dc‡ek‡b Avi kq‡b,
†`n AvkÖ‡q cvc wPšÍv K‡i †hBR‡b|
AÁv‡b we‡gvwnZ Rb hvq †h Kzc‡_,
A‡hvM¨ nq †mB wfÿz, mgvwa DË‡g |
ùvov‡b Mg‡b Avi Dc‡ekb, kq‡b,
weZK© Dck‡g iZ, weZK© `g‡b|
wbqZ Af¨vm †h-Rb K‡i Gfv‡e,
Dchy³ nb wZwb DËg mgvwa jv‡f|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. mxjmyËsÑkxj m~Î
12. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †Zvgiv cÖvwZ‡gvÿ kxjm¤úbœ, cÖvwZ‡gvÿ mse‡i mshZ,
AvPvi-†MvPim¤úbœ Ges AbygvÎ cv‡cI fq`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb Ki|
wfÿzMY, cÖvwZ‡gvÿ kxjm¤úbœ, cÖvwZ‡gvÿ mse‡i mshZ, AvPvi-
†MvPim¤úbœ Ges AbygvÎ cv‡cI fq`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì c‡ÿ
wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY K‡i AwZwi³ AviI Kx wkÿv Kiv KZ©e¨?
wePiY ev MgbKv‡j wfÿzi hw` †jvf I we‡Øl wegy³ nq, Z›`ªvjm¨ wegy³
nq, D‡ØM PÂjZv wegy³ nq Ges m‡›`n cÖnxb nq, Zvn‡j †mB wfÿzi

Aviäexh© AUj nq, Drcbœ ¯§„wZ `„p nq, Kvq cÖkvwšÍ myw¯’i nq, mgvwnZ wPË
GKvMÖ nq| Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fq`k©x, cvcvPi‡Y Abf¨¯Í, mZZ
Aviäexh© Ges D`¨gkxjÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq|
w¯’ZKv‡j wfÿzi hw` †jvf I we‡Øl wegy³ nq, Z›`ªvjm¨ wegy³ nq, D‡ØM
PÂjZv wegy³ nq Ges m‡›`n cÖnxb nq, Zvn‡j †mB wfÿzi Aviäexh© AUj
nq, Drcbœ ¯§„wZ `„p nq, Kvq cÖkvwšÍ myw¯’i nq, mgvwnZ wPË GKvMÖ nq|
Giƒ‡c wePiYKvix wfÿz Ôcv‡c fq`k©x, cvcvPi‡Y Abf¨¯Í, mZZ Aviäexh©
Ges D`¨gkxjÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq|
Dcweó Ae¯’vq wfÿzi hw` †jvf I we‡Øl wegy³ nq, Z›`ªvjm¨ wegy³ nq,
D‡ØM PÂjZv wegy³ nq Ges m‡›`n cÖnxb nq, Zvn‡j †mB wfÿzi Aviäexh©
AUj nq, Drcbœ ¯§„wZ `„p nq, Kvq cÖkvwšÍ myw¯’i nq, mgvwnZ wPË GKvMÖ nq|
Ges D`¨gkxjÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq|
kvwqZ Ae¯’vq wfÿzi hw` †jvf I we‡Øl wegy³ nq, Z›`ªvjm¨ wegy³ nq,
D‡ØM PÂjZv wegy³ nq Ges m‡›`n cÖnxb nq, Zvn‡j †mB wfÿzi Aviäexh©
AUj nq, Drcbœ ¯§„wZ `„p nq, Kvq cÖkvwšÍ myw¯’i nq, mgvwnZ wPË GKvMÖ nq|
Ges D`¨gkxjÕ e‡j AwfwnZ nq|Ó
Òùvov‡b, Mg‡b wfÿz n‡q mymshZ,
kq‡b, Dc‡ek‡bI nq †mB gZ|
E‡aŸ©-A‡a c„w_ex‡Z Ny‡i AweiZ,
¯‹‡Üi D`q-e¨‡q nq AbymÜvb iZ|
wPË Dck‡g `ÿ, mr wkÿvKvgx,
Zv`„k D`¨gkx‡j wfÿy ewj Avwg|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. cavbmyËsÑD`¨g m~Î
13. Ò†n wfÿzMY, mg¨K D`¨g Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? G
RM‡Z wfÿz Abyrcbœ cvc ev AKzkj a‡g©i Abyrcv`‡bi Rb¨ B”Qv, †Póv,
D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| Drcbœ cvc ev AKzkj ag© ÿ‡qi
Rb¨ B”Qv, †Póv, D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| Abyrcbœ Kzkj a‡g©i
Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ B”Qv, †Póv, D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| Drcbœ
Kzkj a‡g©i w¯’wZ, myiÿv, e„w×, êcyj¨, ea©b I c~Y©Zvi Rb¨ B”Qv, †Póv,

D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi mg¨K
D`¨g|Ó
Òmg¨K D`¨‡g whwb AwawôZ, myiwÿZ nb,
gviivR¨ weRqx wZwb Rb¥-g„Zz¨ nb DËiY|
m‰mb¨ gvi Rqx Z…òv gy³ wZwb,
g„Zzï AZxZ n‡q cig myLx Bwb|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. mseimyËsÑmseiY m~Î
14. Ò†n wfÿzMY, D`¨g Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
mseiY D`¨g, cwiZ¨vM D`¨g, fvebv D`¨g, AbyiÿY D`¨g| mseiY D`¨g
Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Pÿz w`‡q iƒc †`‡L wbwgËMÖvnx1, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx2 nq
bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-
†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz
wfÿz Pÿz msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, Pÿz Bw›`ª‡q
mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| KY© w`‡q kã ï‡b wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G
†nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix KY© Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw`
AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz KY©
msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, KY© Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, KY© Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ
K‡i| bvwmKv w`‡q NÖvY wb‡q wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z
mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj
cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz bvwmKv msei‡Y
Awfwbweó _v‡K, bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, bvwmKv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ
K‡i| wRnŸv w`‡q im Av¯^v`b K‡i wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G
†nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw`
AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz wRnŸv
msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, wRnŸv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY
Drcbœ K‡i| Kvq w`‡q ¯úk© Abyfe K‡i wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G
1
wbwgËMÖvnx—loBw›`ª‡q Avj¤^b MÖnY K‡i Zv‡Z cyiæl ev ¯¿xiƒ‡c ïf wbwgË MÖnY
Kiv|
2
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx—Abye¨Äb A_©vr nvZ-cv, w¯§Z nvwm, K_v, Ae‡jvKb, we‡jvKb
BZ¨vw` AeqweK cÖ‡f`Kv‡i ïf wbwgË MÖnY Kiv|

†nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw`
AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Kvq
msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, Kvq Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ
K‡i| gb w`‡q ag© †R‡b wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨
AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix gb Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag©
AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz gb msei‡Y Awfwbweó
_v‡K, gb Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, gb Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq
mseiY D`¨g|
cwiZ¨vM D`¨g Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ Kvg weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i
eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i|
Drcbœ e¨vcv` weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j
webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ wewnsmv weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i eis
Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ
cvcRbK AKzkj ag© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b, mg~‡j
webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq cwiZ¨vM D`¨g|
fvebv D`¨g Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz ¯§„wZ m‡¤^va¨½‡K we‡eK1, weivM,
wb‡iva Øviv AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i| ag© wePvi m‡¤^va¨½‡K
we‡eK, weivM, wb‡iva Øviv AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i| exh©
m‡¤^va¨½‡K we‡eK, weivM, wb‡iva Øviv AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i|
cÖxwZ m‡¤^va¨½‡K AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i| cÖkÖw× (cÖkvwšÍ)
m‡¤^va¨½‡K we‡eK, weivM, wb‡iva Øviv AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ
K‡i| cÖkÖw× (cÖkvwšÍ) m‡¤^va¨½‡K we‡eK, weivM, wb‡iva Øviv AvZ¥mgc©‡Y
cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i| mgvwa m‡¤^va¨½‡K we‡eK, weivM, wb‡iva Øviv
AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i| D‡cÿv m‡¤^va¨½‡K we‡eK, weivM,
wb‡iva Øviv AvZ¥mgc©‡Y cwicK¡Zvq fvweZ K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq fvebv
D`¨g|
1
we‡eK—wew”QbœZv, wbR©bZv, wbe©vY| we‡eK wZb cÖKvi; h_v : (1) Kvqwe‡eK—
†jvK eR©b, †jvKvjq n‡Z `~‡i evm| Kvq we‡eK Abykxj‡b Rbm½wcÖqZv e`~ixZ
nq| (2) wPËwe‡eK—wP‡Ëi †K¬k eR©b| wPË we‡eK Abykxj‡b Avmw³wcÖqZv
we`~wiZ nq| (3) Dcvwawe‡eK—ms¯‹vi eR©b, wbe©vY| Dcvwa we‡eK Abykxj‡b
ms¯‹viwcÖqZv we`~wiZ nq| G wÎwea we‡eK ci¯ú‡ii c~iK I cwi‡cvlK|
(ag©c`—wgwni¸ß)

AbyiÿY D`¨g Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ DrK…ó mgvwa wbwgË‡K
Aw¯’ msÁv, cyjeK (wµwg-KxU) msÁv, weeY© msÁv, wQ`ª-wewQ`ª msÁv Ges
ùxZ (dz‡j KzrwmZ) msÁv Øviv msiÿY ev cybtcyb fvebv K‡i| G‡KB ejv
nq AbyiÿY D`¨g| wfÿyMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi D`¨g|Ó
ÒmseiY, cwiZ¨vM, fvebv Avi AbyiÿY,
GB Pvi D`¨g Avw`ZëÜy ey‡×i fvlY|
D`¨gx wfÿz, `ytLÿ‡q An©Ë¡ nb|Ó
(PZz_© m~&Î)
5. cT&TwËm~ËsÑÁvcb m~Î
15. Ò†n wfÿzMY, PviRb cy`M& j AMÖ e‡j Ávcbxq| †mB PviRb Kviv? h_v :
AvZ¥fem¤úbœ‡ì g‡a¨ Bwb AMÖ-Amy‡i›`ª ivny| Kvg- †fvMx‡ì g‡a¨ Bwb
AMÖ-ivRv gvÜvZv| AvwacZ¨ we¯ÍviKvix‡ì g‡a¨ Bwb AMÖ-cvcxô gvi| wKš‘
†è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi Kv‡Q
Z_vMZB A‡MÖ cÖKvwkZ nbÍAn©r mg¨Km¤^y×iƒ‡c| wfÿzMY, GB PviRb
cy`M& j AMÖ e‡j Ávcbxq|Ó
AvZ¥fve‡ì AMÖ ivû, Kvg‡fvMx‡ì gvÜvZv,
Avwac‡Z¨ AMÖ gvi, wki †hb DbœZv|
ey‡×i Kv‡Q Gme Zz”Q evwiKYv,
E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wZh©‡K mew`‡K ey× Abb¨,
wÎ‡jv‡K ey×B GKgvÎ m`v AMÖMY¨|
(cÂg m~Î)
6. †mvLy¤§myËsÑm~²Zvm~Î
16. Ò†n wfÿzMY, m~²Zv Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi m~²Zv Kx Kx? h_v : G
RM‡Z wfÿz †kÖô iƒcm~²Zvq mgwš^Z nq, †mB iƒcm~²Zv n‡Z Abïƒc
m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j `k©b K‡i bv; Ges †mB iƒcm~²Zv n‡Z Abïƒc
m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j AvKv•ÿv K‡i bv| †kÖô †e`bv m~²Zvq mgwš^Z nq,
†mB †e`bv m~²Zv n‡Z Ab¨ †e`bv m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j `k©b K‡i bv;
Ges †mB †e`bv m~²Zv n‡Z Ab¨ †e`bv m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j AvKv•ÿv
K‡i bv| †kÖô msÁv m~²Zvq mgwš^Z nq, †mB msÁv m~²Zv n‡Z Ab¨ msÁv
m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j `k©b K‡i bv; Ges †mB msÁv m~²Zv n‡Z Ab¨
msÁv m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j AvKv•ÿv K‡i bv| †kÖô ms¯‹vi m~²Zvq

mgwš^Z nq, †mB ms¯‹vi m~²Zv n‡Z Ab¨ ms¯‹vi m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg e‡j
`k©b K‡i bv; Ges †mB ms¯‹vi m~²Zv n‡Z Ab¨ ms¯‹vi m~²Zv‡K †kÖô, DËg
e‡j AvKv•ÿv K‡i bv| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi m~²Zv|Ó
iƒcm~²Zv ÁvZ Avi †e`bv DrcwË‡Z,
ÁvwZ AviI msÁv, ms¯‹vi m~²Zv‡Z,
ZvB bvwn Pv‡n Avi m~²Zv cÖv_©x‡Z|
†h wfÿz mg`k©x, weï× kvwšÍc‡` iZ,
AwšÍg †`navix wZwb, nq gvi m‰m‡b¨ civwRZ|
(lô m~Î)
7. cVg AMwZmyËsÑAMwZ m~Î (cÖ_g)

17. Ò†n wfÿzMY, AMwZMgb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Q›`MwZ‡Z Mgb, †ØlMwZ‡Z Mgb, †gvnMwZ‡Z Mgb, fqMwZ‡Z Mgb|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi AMwZMgb|Ó
ÒQ›`, †Øl, †gvn, f‡q ag© †h K‡i j•Nb,
ÿq Zvi hktKxwZ©, K…òcÿ P‡›`ªi gZb|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. `ywZh AMwZmyËsÑAMwZ m~Î (wØZxq)

18. Ò†n wfÿzMY, MwZMgb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Q›`
MwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv, †ØlMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv, †gvnMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv,
fqMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi MwZMgb|Ó
ÒQ›` †Øl †gvn f‡q ag© †h K‡i bv j•Nb,
ev‡o Zvi hktKxwZ©, ïK¬cÿ P‡›`ªi gZb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. ZwZh AMwZmyËsÑAMwZ m~Î (Z…Zxq)

19. Ò†n wfÿzMY, AMwZMgb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Q›`MwZ‡Z Mgb, †ØlMwZ‡Z Mgb, †gvnMwZ‡Z Mgb, fqMwZ‡Z Mgb|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi AMwZMgb|
wfÿzMY, MwZMgb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Q›`MwZ‡Z
Mgb bv Kiv, †ØlMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv, †gvnMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv, fqMwZ‡Z
Mgb bv Kiv| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi MwZMgb|Ó

ÒQ›`, †Øl, †gvn, f‡q ag© K‡i †h j•Nb,
ÿq Zvi hktKxwZ©, K…òcÿ P‡›`ªi gZb|
Q›`, †Øl, †gvn, f‡q ag© K‡i bv †h j•Nb,
ev‡o Zvi hktKxwZ©, ïK¬cÿ P‡›`ªi gZb|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. fËz‡ÏmKmyËsÑ†fvRb D‡ÏkK m~Î

20. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z †fvRbD‡ÏkK1 wbwðZiƒ‡c wbi‡q
cwZZ nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : Q›`MwZ‡Z Mgb, †ØlMwZ‡Z Mgb,
†gvnMwZ‡Z Mgb, fqMwZ‡Z Mgb| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
†fvRbD‡ÏkK wbwðZiƒ‡c wbi‡q cwZZ nq|
†n wfÿzMY, G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z †fvRbD‡ÏkK wbwðZiƒ‡c ¯^‡M© Drcbœ
nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Q›`MwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv, †ØlMwZ‡Z Mgb
bv Kiv, †gvnMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv, fqMwZ‡Z Mgb bv Kiv| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi
a‡g© mgwš^Z †fvRbD‡ÏkK wbwðZiƒ‡c ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq|Ó
Ò†h-Rb Kv‡gi cÖwZ nq Ávbnxb,
a‡g©i A‡MŠi‡e nq †m cvcvaxb|
Q›`, †Øl, †gvn Avi fqMvgx Rb,
cwil‡` †mB Rb wb®úÖf nb|
Gfv‡e ÁvZ kÖgY, nq cÖKvwkZ,
mvay Øviv wZwb nb AwZ cÖkswmZ|
a‡g© †h w¯’Z nq cv‡c iZ bq,
cyY¨Kg© hZ Av‡Q, Zv‡Z †m wbf©q|
Q›`, †Øl, †gvn fqx bq †h Rb,
cwil‡` †kÖô e¨w³ e‡j †mB Rb|
ÁvZ n‡q kÖgYag© K‡i cÖKvwkZ,
kÖgY e‡j Rvb m‡e nq GB gZ|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
¯§viKMv_v :
wePiY, kxj, D`¨g, mseiY, Ávcb‡Z nq cvuP,
m~²Zv, wZb AMwZ, †fvRbD‡ÏkK-mn nq `k|
1
| †hB wf¶z Lv`¨ eÈ‡b ZË¡veavb K‡i ev Avnvh© cwi‡ek‡bi ZË¡veavqK|

3. Diæ‡ej e‡¹vÑDiæ‡ejv eM©
1. cVg Diæ‡ejmyËsÑDiæ‡ejv m~Î (cÖ_g)
21. Avwg Giƒc ï‡bwQÍGKmgq fMevb kÖve¯Íx‡Z Abv_wcwÐ‡Ki wbwg©Z
†RZeb wenv‡i Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb fMevb wfÿzMY‡K Ô†n wfÿzMYÕ e‡j
AvnŸvb Ki‡jb| Ônu¨v f`šÍÕ e‡j wfÿzMY fMev‡bi AvnŸv‡b cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb
Ki‡jb| fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, GKmgq Avwg Diæ‡ejv‡Z ˆbiÄbv b`xi Zx‡i ARcvj
wb‡MÖvag~‡j Ae¯’vb KiwQjvg, m‡¤^vwa Ávb jv‡fi ci| ZLb Avgvi
a¨vbwbgMœ wP‡Ë Giƒc cwiweZK© D`q n‡qwQj †h ÒRxe‡b `yt‡Li cÖwZ exZkÖ×
n‡q Ae¯’vb Kiv KwVb| Avwg wK Ab¨ †Kv‡bv kÖgY, eªvþY‡K m¤§vb cÖ`k©b
K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zv‡ì DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Kie?Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, Ggb cwiweZ‡K© Avgvi Giƒc wPšÍv D`q n‡qwQj †h, Avgvi
kxj¯‹Ü wK GLbI Acwic~Y,© Avwg wK Ab¨ †Kv‡bv kÖgY, eªvþY‡K m¤§vb
cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Kie? ZLb Avwg †è‡jvK,
eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gby‡lï g‡a¨ Ggb †Kv‡bv
kÖgY, eªvþY‡K wb‡Ri †P‡q †kÖô kxjm¤úbœ †`L‡Z cvBwb, hv‡K Avwg m¤§vb
cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi AvkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvwi|
Avgvi mgvwa¯‹Ü wK GLbI Acwic~Y,© Avwg wK Ab¨ †Kv‡bv kÖgY,
eªvþY‡K m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Kie? ZLb
Avwg †è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gby‡lï
g‡a¨ Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY, eªvþY‡K wb‡Ri †P‡q †kÖô mgvwam¤úbœ †`L‡Z
cvBwb, hv‡K Avwg m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi AvkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z
cvwi|
Avgvi cÖÁv¯‹Ü wK GLbI Acwic~Y,© Avwg wK Ab¨ †Kv‡bv kÖgY, eªvþY‡K
m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Kie? ZLb Avwg
†è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gby‡lï g‡a¨
Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY, eªvþY‡K wb‡Ri †P‡q †kÖô cÖÁvm¤úbœ †`L‡Z cvBwb, hv‡K
Avwg m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi AvkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvwi|
Avgvi wegyw³¯‹Ü wK GLbI Acwic~Y,© Avwg wK Ab¨ †Kv‡bv kÖgY,
eªvþY‡K m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Kie? ZLb
Avwg †è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gby‡lï
g‡a¨ Ggb †Kv‡bv kÖgY, eªvþY‡K wb‡Ri †P‡q †kÖô wegyw³m¤úbœ †`L‡Z

cvBwb, hv‡K Avwg m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi AvkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z
cvwi|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, G Kvi‡Y Avgvi Giƒc D`q n‡qwQj †h ÔZvn‡j GLb †h ag©
Avgvi Dcjä n‡q‡Q, Avwg †mB ag©‡K m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi
DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvwiÕ|Ó
AZtci mn¤úwZ eªþv Avgvi wPË cwiweZK© Rvb‡Z †c‡i †hgb †Kv‡bv
ejevb cyiæl gyn~‡Z©i g‡a¨ msKzwPZ evû cÖmvwiZ A_ev cÖmvwiZ evû msKzwPZ
K‡i wVK †Zgb mg‡qi g‡a¨B eªþ‡jvK n‡Z AšÍwn©Z n‡q Avgvi m¤§y‡L
Avwef~©Z n‡jb| Avi DËixq e¯¿ GKvsk K‡i `wÿY RvbygÐj f~wg‡Z ¯úk©
K‡i Avgv‡K K…ZvÄwjc~Y© cÖYvg K‡i Giƒc ej‡jb, ÒcÖfy fMevb, Avcwb
Giƒc Kiæb; myMZ, Avcwb Giƒc Kiæb| f‡šÍ, AZx‡Z An©r mg¨Km¤^y×MY
†hfv‡e ag©‡KB m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Ae¯’vb K‡iwQ‡jb, fwel¨‡Z
An©r mg¨Km¤^y×MY †hfv‡e ag©‡KB m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Ae¯’vb
Ki‡eb; AvcwbI Zuv‡ì gZb An©r mg¨Km¤^y× n‡q ag©‡KB m¤§vb cÖ`k©b
K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Ae¯’vb Kiæb|Ó mn¤úwZ eªþv Giƒc ej‡jb| Giƒc ejvi ci
G Mv_v D”PviY Ki‡jb :
ÒAZxZ Avi AbvM‡Zi ey×MY cÖ‡Z¨‡K,
m¤^y× cÖvß n‡jb eûR‡bi †kvK bv‡k|
¸iæ †g‡b m×‡g© m‡e wQ‡jb wenvi-wePi‡Y,
ey×M‡Yi ag©Zv Bnv G g‡Zv Ae¯’v‡b|
AvZ¥‡cÖg mv‡_ wb‡q gnr AvKv•ÿvq,
AMÖmi †nvb cÖfy, ey×kvmb cÖwZôvq|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, mn¤úwZ eªþv Giƒc ejvi ci Avgv‡K Awfev`b K‡i cÖ`wÿY
†k‡l Z_v n‡Z AšÍa©vb nb| AZtci Avwg eªþvi †mB cÖv_©bv ÁvZ n‡q, †h-
ag© Avgvi Dcjä n‡q‡Q †mB ag©‡K m¤§vb cÖ`k©b K‡i ¸iæ †g‡b Zvi
DcwbkÖ‡q Ae¯’vb K‡iwQ|
G †nZz‡Z m•N ag©¸Y gnË¡Zvq mgwš^Z n‡j Avgvi Ges m‡•Ni Df‡qiB
†MŠie nq|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. `ywZh-Diƒ‡ejmyËsÑDiæ‡ejv m~Î (wØZxq)

22. Ò†n wfÿzMY, GKmgq Avwg Diæ‡ejv‡Z ˆbiÄbv b`xi Zx‡i ARcvj
wb‡MÖvag~‡j Ae¯’vb KiwQjvg, m‡¤^vwa Ávb jv‡fi c‡i| ZLb e„×, Ávbx,
m¤§vwbZ, gaëq¯‹ Ges cÖvßeq¯‹ eû eªvþY Avgvi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb|

Dcw¯’Z n‡q Avgvi mv‡_ cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkjvjvc Ki‡jb| Avjvcv‡šÍ GKcv‡k¦©
Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó †mB eªvþYMY Giƒc ej‡jb, gnvkq
†MŠZg, Avgiv Giƒc ky‡bwQ †h, kÖgY †MŠZg bvwK e„×, Ávbx, m¤§vwbZ,
gaëq¯‹ Ges cÖvßeq¯‹ eªvþY‡K Awfev`b, cÖZz¨Ìvb K‡ib bv ev Avmb
cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g AvnŸvb K‡ib bv| gnvkq †MŠZg, Avcwb †miƒc K‡ib wK?
hw` gnvkq †MŠZg e„×, Ávbx, m¤§vwbZ gaëq¯‹ Ges cÖvßeq¯‹ eªvþY‡K
Awfev`b, cÖZz¨Ìvb bv K‡ib ev Avmb cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g AvnŸvb bv K‡i
_v‡Kb, Zv n‡j gnvkq †MŠZg, GUv †Zv mvayZvc~Y© AvPiY bq|Ó
wfÿzMY, ZLb Avgvi g‡b G iKg D`q n‡qwQj †h, G Avqy®§vbMY ¯’wei
ev ¯’wei KiY wel‡q Rv‡bb bv| hw` Avwk, beŸB wKsev kZel©x e„× Rb¥ Øviv
e„× nq Ges AKvjev`x, Af~Zev`x, Ab_©ev`x, Aag©ev`x, Awebqev`x I
AKv‡j A_©, KviY I we‡ePbvnxb, Ab_©c~Y©evK¨ fvlYKvix nq, Zvn‡j †m †Zv
Ôg~L© ¯’weiÕ- Gi msL¨v‡ZB cwiMwYZ nq|
hw` Aíeq¯‹ hyeK Kv‡jv †Kkavix, f`ª‡hŠe‡b mgwš^Z Ges cÖ_g eqm
n‡ZB Kvjev`x, f~Zev`x, A_©ev`x, ag©ev`x, webqev`x I h_vKv‡j A_© I
KviYhy³, we‡ePbvcÖm~Z, A_©c~Y©evK¨ fvlYKvix nq, Zvn‡j †m ÔcwÐZ ¯’weiÕ-
Gi msL¨v‡ZB cwiMwYZ nq|Ó
wfÿzMY, ¯’weiKiY ag© Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi (¯’weiKiY ag©) Kx
Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz kxjevb nq, cÖvwZ‡gvÿ mseimshy³ n‡q Ae¯’vb
K‡i, AvPvi †MvPim¤úbœ nq, AbygvÎ cv‡cI fq`k©x nq, wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY
K‡i wkÿv K‡i; kÖæwZai, kÖæZmÂqx eûkÖæZ nq; †h ag©mg~n Avw`Kj¨vY,
g‡a¨Kj¨vY, A‡šÍKj¨vYÍA_©mn me¨Ä‡b cwic~Y,© cwiï× eªþPh© cÖKvk K‡i,
†miƒc ag©mg~n Øviv eûkÖæZ, Z…ß, cwiwPZ, g‡bvwb‡ekK…Z, my‡eva¨ nq| Pvi
cÖKvi a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj n‡q `„óa‡g© my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨
mš‘ójvfx, AK…Z¨jvfx, webvkÖ‡g jvfx nq| Av¯ªemg~n ÿq mvab K‡i G
Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv mvÿvr K‡i Abvmw³hy³ wPË wegyw³, cÖÁv wegyw³
jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi ¯’wei KiY ag©|
ÒD×ZwP‡Ë fv‡l †h eû e„_vevK¨,
Aw¯’i msKwí n‡q K‡i Am×‡g© mL¨|
¯’weiZv †_‡K nq †m eû `~ieZ©x,
AbvìYxq MY¨, Zvi cvc`„wó|
kxjm¤úbœ kÖæZevb Avi cÖwZf †h-Rb,
a‡g© mshZ axi, we`k©‡b A_© cwiÁvb|

cvi`k©x mea‡g©, AcÖwZ‡iva¨ †mB nq,
Rb¥-g„Zz¨ cÖnxb Zvi eªþPh© c~Y© wbðq|
me©v¯ªe wen‡b wfÿz n‡j Avmegy³,
cÖK…Z ¯’wei e‡j wZwbB nb D³|
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. †jvKmyËsÑ†jvKm~Î
23. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ †jvK m¤^‡Ü DËgfv‡e ÁvZ; †jvK n‡Z
wemshy³| wZwb †jvK mgy`q (DrcwË) m¤^‡Ü DËgfv‡e ÁvZ| †jvK mgy`q
cÖnxb m¤^‡Ü DËgfv‡e ÁvZ| †jvK wb‡iva m¤^‡Ü DËgiƒ‡c cÖZ¨ÿK…Z| Ges
†jvK wb‡ivaMvgx cÖwZc`v Z_vM‡Zi fvweZ|
†è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gbyl¨MY
KZ©„K †hme welq gb Øviv `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ, ÁvZ, cÖvß, wbY©xZ, fvweZ
†mmeB Z_vMZ KZ©„K ÁvZ| Z‡×Zz ÔZ_vM‡ZvÕ ejv nq|
Z_vMZ †h iv‡Z AbyËi mg¨Km‡¤^vwa jvf K‡ib, †h iv‡Z Abycvw`‡kl
wbe©vY avZz‡Z cwiwbe©vwcZ nb; G `y‡qi g‡a¨ hv fvlY, cÖKvk, wb‡`©k K‡ib
meB †mfv‡eB nq; Ab¨fv‡e nq bv| Z‡×Zz ÔZ_vM‡ZvÕ ejv nq|
Z_vMZ †hfv‡e e‡jb †mfv‡eB m¤úv`b K‡ib, †hfv‡e m¤úv`b K‡ib
†mfv‡eB e‡jb| Giƒ‡c wZwb h_vev`x Z_vKvix; h_vKvix Z_vev`x nb|
Z‡×Zz ÔZ_vM‡ZvÕ ejv nq|
wfÿzMY, †è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvi fyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-
gbyl¨M‡Yi Kv‡Q Z_vMZB GKgvÎ cÖfy, AcivwRZ, cÖZ¨ÿ ÿgZvm¤úbœ|
Z‡×Zz ÔZ_vM‡ZvÕ ejv nq|Ó
Òme©‡jvK m¤ú‡K© whwb DËg AwfÁvZ,
wemshy³ nb wZwb wÎ‡jvK Abvm³|
me wel‡q axi Avi cybR©b¥ wegy³,
wbe©v‡Y AKz‡Zvfq cig kvwšÍ cÖvß;
ÿxYv¯ªe ey× wZwb mskq-†K¬k gy³|
wmsnmg AbyËi ey× fMevb whwb,
cÖewZ©‡jb ag©Pµ †è-b‡i wZwb|
†è-bi m‡ei kiY ey× Z_vMZ,
Zv‡ì Øviv c~wRZ nb mg¨Km¤^y×|
`g‡b †kÖô `všÍ, gnvÁvbx Fwl,

gyw³‡Z †kÖô, AMÖ cÖ`k©K wegyw³|
gvwbZ nb †mB gnvÁvbx ey× cÖfy e‡j,
†bB †Kv‡bv Rb Zvnvi mg †è-bi‡jv‡K|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. KvjKvivgmyËsÑKvjKvivg m~Î
24. GKmgq fMevb mv‡KZ bM‡i KvjKviv‡g Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| Z_vq
fMevb Ô†n wfÿzMYÕ e‡j wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb Ki‡jb| Ônu¨v f`šÍÕ e‡j
†mB wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb Ki‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb
:
Ò†n wfÿzMY, †è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY,
†èZv-gbyl¨M‡Yi gb Øviv hv `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ, ÁvZ, cÖvß, wbY©xZ, fvweZ,
we‡ewPZ, Zv Avwg (we‡klfv‡e) Rvwb|
†è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv-gbyl¨M‡Yi
gb Øviv hv `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ, ÁvZ, cÖvß, wbY©xZ, fvweZ, we‡ewPZ, Zv
Avgvi AwfÁvZ n‡q‡Q| Zv Z_vM‡Zi wew`Z, Awew`Z bq |
gb Øviv hv `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ, ÁvZ, cÖvß, wbY©xZ, fvweZ, we‡ewPZ, Zv Avwg
Rvwb ej‡j, Avgvi wg_¨v ejv n‡e bv|
gb Øviv hv `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ, ÁvZ, cÖvß, wbY©xZ, fvweZ, we‡ewPZ, Zv Avwg
Rvwb| Avevi Rvwb bv ej‡j wg_¨v ejv n‡e| †è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvifyebmn
G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv-gbyl¨M‡Yi gb Øviv hv `„ó, kÖæZ, AbywgZ,
ÁvZ, cÖvß, wbY©xZ, fvweZ, we‡ewPZ, Zv Avwg Rvwb bv; Avevi Rvwb bv ej‡j
Avgvi wg_¨v ejv n‡e|
Giƒ‡c wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ `ªóe¨ welq †`‡Lb Ges `„ó welq g‡b ¯’vb †`b
bv; A`„ó welq g‡b ¯’vb †`b bv, `k©bxq welqI g‡b ¯’vb †`b bv; Abygvb
K‡ib, wKš‘ AbywgZe¨ g‡b K‡ib bv; Abygvb‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡ib bv, Avevi
AbywgZ e‡jI g‡b K‡ib bv; AbygvbKvix g‡b K‡ib bv; ÁvZ n‡q ÁvZe¨
g‡b K‡ib bv, ÁvZ g‡b K‡ib bv, AÁvZ g‡b K‡ib bv, Dcjwä g‡b K‡ib
bv| Gfv‡e, wfÿzMY, `„ó, kÖæZ, AbyywgZ, ÁvZ wel‡q Av‡Mi ey×MY †hiƒc,
AbvMZ ey×MYI †miƒc| G n‡Z Ab¨Zi AwaKZi DrK…ó bq e‡j Avwg
ewj|Ó

ÒAv‡Q hZ `„ó, kÖæZ ev AbywgZ,
Ac‡ii Zv mZ¨ b‡n, wg_¨vq M„nxZ|
mshZ bvwn nq, hw` †Kv‡bv R‡b,
mZ¨‡K wg_¨viƒ‡c ewj‡e ZL‡b|
†h-wel‡q mË¡MY Avmw³‡Z iZ,
Zvnv †`wL Z_vMZ nb AeMZ|
e‡jb wZwb †R‡b Avi †`‡L `„wókj¨,
Z_vM‡Zi †bB Rvb Avmw³iƒc Ab¨|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. eªþPwihmyËsÑeªþPh© m~Î
25. Ò†n wfÿzMY, G eªþPh© RbmvaviY‡K cÖeÂbv A‡_©, Rbmvavi‡Yi
mvg‡b PvZzivwj cÖ`k©bv‡_©, jvf-mrKvi cÖZ¨vkv A‡_©, Ab_©K ev‡K¨ jvf
Drcv`bv‡_© Ges Giƒ‡c RbmvaviY Avgv‡K RvbyKÕ G A‡_© ejv nqwb| G
eªþPh© mshg, Z¨vM, weivM Ges wb‡iva A‡_© ejv n‡q‡Q|Ó
ÒRbkÖæwZ‡Z b‡n eªþPh©, mshg Avi Z¨v‡M,
Dc‡`k †`b ey×, wb‡iva wbe©v‡Y|
ÒgnvFwl ey‡×i Abym„Z GB gvM©,
‡bB †Kv‡bv mskq, cvj‡b AceM©|
ey×‡`wkZ eªþPh© K‡ib hviv cvjb,
`ytL ÿ‡q Zviv i‡ÿY ey×kvmb|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. KznmyËsÑAmr m~Î
26. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †hme wfÿz Amr, wb`©q, cÖeÂK, wg_¨vev`x, AnsKvix
Ges Aw¯’i, †mme wfÿz Avgvi cÖwZ Abyi³ bq| Zviv G ag©webq n‡Z
AcmvwiZ| Zviv G ag©web‡q mvdj¨, DbœwZ Ges êcyj¨ jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i
bv|
†hme wfÿz mr, AcÖeÂK, cwÐZ, m`q Ges myw¯’i, †mme wfÿz Avgvi
cÖwZ Abyi³| Zviv G ag©webq n‡Z AcmvwiZ bq| Zviv G ag©web‡q mvdj¨,
DbœwZ Ges êcyj¨ jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i|Ó
ÒAmr AnsKvix wb`©q a~Z© wg_¨vev`x Avi,
Aw¯’i n‡q eªþPh©vq K‡i w`b cvi|

ag©web‡q kÖxe„w× Zv‡ì Kfy bvwn nq,
m¤^y‡×i fvlY Bnv RvwbI wbðq|
mr Aa~Z© m`q, cwÐZ Avi myw¯’i,
ag©web‡q DbœwZ Zvi e‡jb ey× axi|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. mš‘U&wVmyËsÑmš‘wó m~Î
27. Ò†n wfÿzMY, G Pvi cÖZ¨q Aí, myjf Ges wb‡`©vl| †mB Pvi cÖZ¨q
Kx Kx? h_v : Pxe‡ii g‡a¨ cvsïKzjB Aí, myjf Ges wb‡`©vl| †fvR‡bi
g‡a¨ wfÿvjä wcÐB Aí, myjf Ges wb‡`©vl| kqbvm‡bi g‡a¨ e„ÿg~jB Aí,
myjf Ges wb‡`©vl| ˆfl‡Rï g‡a¨ c~wZg~ÎB Aí, myjf Ges wb‡`©vl|
wfÿzMY, G Pvi cÖZ¨q, Aí, myjf Ges wb‡`©vl| †h‡nZz wfÿz Aí‡Z Zzó
nq, myj‡f Zzó nq; Gfv‡e Ae¯’vb Kiv‡K Avwg Ab¨Zi kÖgY A½ ewj|Ó
ÒAí‡Z AZzó hviv myj‡f, Abe‡`¨,
†fvR‡b kqbvm‡b I Pxe‡i ˆfl‡R¨|
Gm‡e hviv nq AZzó Avi AmshZ,
Rvwb‡e Zv‡ì wPË `yt‡L DrcxwoZ|
kÖgYZ¡ Aby‡jv‡g †h ag© e¨vL¨vZ,
Zz‡ó nq AwaMZ, wkÿv‡Z AcÖgË|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. Awihesm myËsÑAvh©esk m~Î

28. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi Avh©esk cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb,
AmsKxY© I AmsKxY©c~e;© eZ©gv‡bI m‡›`nvZxZ, fwel¨‡ZI ZvB Ges kÖgY-
eªvþY, weÁMY Øviv cÖkswmZ| †mB Pvi Avh©esk Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz
†h-†Kv‡bv Pxe‡i mš‘ó nq, †h-†Kv‡bv Pxe‡i mš‘wói cÖksmvKvix nq| Pxei
†nZz Am½Z, wb›`bxq KvR m¤úv`b K‡i bv| Ajä Pxe‡i ¯ú„nv †`Lvq bv,
jä Pxe‡i AbyivMnxb, A‡jvfx, Abvm³ n‡q Av`xbe`k©x I gyw³ jv‡fi
Avkvq cwi‡fvM K‡i| †h-†Kv‡bv Pxe‡i mš‘ó _vKvi ìæb AvZ¥cÖksmv K‡i
bv; Aci‡K wb›`v K‡i bv| G Kv‡R `ÿ, wbijm, wkóvPvim¤úbœ, g‡bv‡hvMx
nq| GB wfÿz‡K ejv nq cÖvPxb, cÖwm×, Avh©es‡k w¯’Z|
cybt, wfÿz †h-†Kv‡bv wcÐcv‡Z mš‘ó nq, †h-†Kv‡bv wcÐcv‡Z mš‘wói
cÖksmvKvix nq| wcÐcvZ †nZz Am½Z, wb›`bxq KvR m¤úv`b K‡i bv| Ajä

wcÐcv‡Z ¯ú„nv †`Lvq bv, jä wcÐcv‡Z AbyivMnxb, A‡jvfx, Abvm³ n‡q
Av`xbe`k©x I gyw³ jv‡fi Avkvq cwi‡fvM K‡i| †h-†Kv‡bv wcÐcv‡Z mš‘ó
_vKvi ìæb AvZ¥cÖksmv K‡i bv; Aci‡K wb›`v K‡i bv| GB Kv‡R `ÿ,
wbijm, wkóvPvim¤úbœ, g‡bv‡hvMx nq| GB wfÿz‡K ejv nq cÖvPxb, cÖwm×,
Avh©es‡k w¯’Z|
cybt, wfÿz †h-†Kv‡bv kqbvm‡b mš‘ó nq, †h-†Kv‡bv kqbvm‡b mš‘wói
cÖksmvKvix nq| kqbvmb †nZz Am½Z, wb›`bxq KvR m¤úv`b K‡i bv| Ajä
kqbvm‡b ¯ú„nv †`Lvq bv, jä kqbvm‡b cwi‡fvMnxb, A‡jvfx, Abvm³ n‡q
Av`xbe`k©x I gyw³ jv‡fi Avkvq cwi‡fvM K‡i| †h-†Kv‡bv kqbvm‡b mš‘ó
_vKvi ìæb AvZ¥cÖksmv K‡i bv; Aci‡K wb›`v K‡i bv| GB Kv‡R `ÿ,
wbijm, wkóvPvim¤úbœ, g‡bv‡hvMx nq| GB wfÿz‡K ejv nq cÖvPxb, cÖwm×,
Avh©es‡k w¯’Z|
cybt, †Kv‡bv wfÿz fvebvgq my‡L fvebviZ nq, Z¨vMgq my‡L Z¨vMiZ,
wkóvPvim¤úbœ, g‡bv‡hvMx nq| GB wfÿz‡K ejv nq cÖvPxb, cÖwm× Avh©es‡k
w¯’Z| G Pvi Avh©esk cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
AmsKxY©c~e,© eZ©gv‡bI m‡›`nvZxZ, fwel¨‡ZI ZvB Ges kÖgY, eªvþY,
weÁMY KZ…©K cÖkswmZ|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, G Pvi Avh©es‡k mgwš^Z wfÿz c~e© w`‡K Ae¯’vbKv‡j
wbivb›`‡K AwZµg K‡i, †mB wbivb›` Zv‡K AwZµg K‡i bv; cwðg w`‡K
Ae¯’vbKv‡j wbivb›`‡K AwZµg K‡i, †mB wbivb›` Zv‡K AwZµg K‡i bv;
DËi w`‡K Ae¯’vbKv‡j wbivb›`‡K AwZµg K‡i, †mB wbivb›` Zv‡K
AwZµg K‡i bv; `wÿY w`‡K Ae¯’vbKv‡j wbivb›`‡K AwZµg K‡i, †mB
wbivb›` Zv‡K AwZµg K‡i bv| Zvi KviY Kx? Avb›`-wbivb›`‡K
AwZµgKvixB n‡”Q axi|Ó
Òaxi‡KI bvwn Qv‡o wbivb›` Kfy,
wbivb›` AwZµ‡g axi myLx Zey|
me©Kg© eR©bKvix eR©b‡K †Kev wbevwi‡e?
LuvwU †mvbv Awb›`bxq h_v wÎfye‡b;
axiI cÖkswmZ nq †è-eªþM‡Y|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. a¤§c`myËsÑag©c` m~Î
29. Ò†n wfÿyMY, Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ,

cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©, AmsKxY©c~e,© eZ©gv‡bI m‡›`nvZxZ, fwel¨‡ZI ZvB Ges
kÖgY, eªvþY, weÁMY KZ…©K cÖkswmZ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` Kx Kx? h_v :
Abwfa¨v ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
ÒAe¨vcv` ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
weÁMY KZ…©K cÖkswmZ|
mg¨K ¯§„wZ ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
mg¨Kmgvwa ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
wfÿzMY, G Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb,
AmsKxY©, AmsKxY©c~e,© eZ©gv‡bI m‡›`nvZxZ, fwel¨‡ZI ZvB Ges kÖgY,
eªvþY, weÁMY KZ…©K cÖkswmZ|
ÒA‡jvjyc Awnsm wP‡Ë Ae¯’vbKvix n‡j,
Ava¨vwZ¥K mgvwa j‡f cwic~Y© kx‡j|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. cwieŸvRKmyËsÑcwieªvRK m~Î

30. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„‡n wMÀK~U1 ce©‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb
eû AwfÁvZ cwieªvRK wmwàwbKv Zx‡i Ae¯’vb KiZ| †hgb : Abœfvi,
eiai, mKzjy`vqxmn AviI AwfÁvZ AwfÁvZ cwieªvRK| GKw`b fMevb
mÜ¨vi mgq wbR©bZv n‡Z D‡V wmwàwbKv Zx‡i cwieªvRKviv‡g Dcw¯’Z n‡jb,
1
wMÀK‚U ev M„aªK‚U ce©Z—ivRM„‡ni cÂce©‡Zi g‡a¨ M„aªK‚U ce©Z Ab¨Zg|
fMevb ey‡×i wcÖq Avevm¯’j wQj G ce©Z| iZœwMwi I D`qwMwii ga¨¯’‡ji P~ovwU
M„aªK‚U bv‡g cwiwPZ| ce©ZwkLiwU †`‡L g‡b nq GKwU M„aª ev kKzb P~ovq Dcweó
i‡q‡Q| G Kvi‡Y ce©ZwU M„aªK‚U ce©Z bv‡g AwfwnZ nq| G ce©‡Z fMevb ey×
A‡bK m~Î †`kbv K‡iwQ‡jb| Ab¨w`‡K G ce©Z wkLi‡`k n‡Z wkjvcZ‡bi Øviv
†è`Ë ey‡×i cÖvYbv‡ki †Póv K‡iwQj| (†eŠ× wkí I ¯’vcZ¨—mvabP›`ª miKvi)

Ges cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó fMevb †mB cwieªvRKMY‡K
Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n cwieªvRKMY, Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, Kzjxb- eskRvZ,
kÖgY, eªvþY, weÁMY, KZ…©K cÖkswmZ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` Kx Kx? h_v :
Abwfa¨v ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
Ae¨vcv` ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
mg¨K ¯§„wZ ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
mg¨Kmgvwa ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ, cÖvPxb, AmsKxY©,
cwieªvRKMY, G Pvi cÖKvi ag©c` cÖwm×, kxl©¯’vbxq, KzjxbeskRvZ,
kÖgY, eªvþY, weÁMY KZ…©K cÖkswmZ| †KD hw` Giƒc e‡jÍÔAvwg G Abwfa¨v
ag©c` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i Awfa¨vm¤úbœ, Kv‡gi cÖwZ Zxeª evmbvhy³ kÖgY-
eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Kie|Õ ZLb Avwg Zv‡K Giƒc ejeÍÔAvmyK, ejyK ev bv ejyK
Avwg Zvi cÖfve †`LwQ|Õ cwieªvRKMY, †m Aek¨B †h, Abwfa¨v ag©c`
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i Awfa¨vm¤úbœ, Kv‡gi cÖwZ Zxeª evmbvhy³ kÖgY-eªvþY‡K
cÖKvk Ki‡eÍG KviY we`¨gvb †bB|
cwieªvRKMY, †KD hw` Giƒc e‡jÍÔAvwg G Ae¨vcv` ag©c` cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡i `~wlZ wPËm¤úbœ I msK‡í cÖ`yógbv kÖgY-eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Kie|Õ ZLb
Avwg Zv‡K Giƒc ejeÍÔAvmyK, ejyK ev bv ejyK Avwg Zvi cÖfve †`LwQ|Õ
cwieªvRKMY, †m Aek¨B †h, Ae¨vcv` ag©c` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i `~wlZ wPËm¤úbœ
I msK‡í cÖ`yógbv kÖgY-eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Ki‡eÍG KviY we`¨gvb †bB|
cwieªvRKMY, †KD hw` Giƒc e‡jÍÔAvwg G mg¨K ¯§„wZ ag©c` cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡i ¯§„wZnxb, AwkóvPvim¤úbœ kÖgY-eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Kie| ZLb Avwg Zv‡K

Giƒc ejeÍÔAvmyK, ejyK ev bv ejyK Avwg Zvi cÖfve †`LwQ|Õ cwieªvRKMY,
†m Aek¨B †h, mg¨K ¯§„wZ ag©c` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i ¯§„wZnxb, AwkóvPvim¤úbœ
kÖgY-eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Ki‡eÍG KviY we`¨gvb †bB|
cwieªvRKMY, †KD hw` Giƒc e‡jÍÔAvwg G mg¨Kmgvwa ag©c` cÖZ¨vLvb
K‡i AmgvwnZ, wewÿß wPËm¤úbœ kÖgY-eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Kie| ZLb Avwg
Zv‡K Giƒc ejeÍÔAvmyK, ejyK ev bv ejyK Avwg Zvi cÖfve †`LwQ|Õ
cwieªvRKMY, †m Aek¨B †h, mg¨Kmgvwa ag©c` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i AmgvwnZ,
wewÿß wPËm¤úbœ kÖgY-eªvþY‡K cÖKvk Ki‡eÍG KviY we`¨gvb †bB|
cwieªvRKMY, †h G Pvi ag©c` wb›`v K‡i cÖZ¨vLvb Kiv DwPZ g‡b K‡i,
Zvi `„óa‡g© Pvi ag© m¤^Übxq wb›`vi KviY nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v :
†Kv‡bv m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ hw` Abwfa¨v ag©c` wb›`v K‡i cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i, Zvn‡j
†m Awfa¨vm¤úbœ, Kv‡gi cÖwZ Zxeª evmbvhy³ kÖgY-eªvþY‡ì Kv‡Q c~wRZ,
cÖkswmZ nq|
†Kv‡bv m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ hw` Ae¨vcv` ag©c` wb›`v K‡i cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i,
Zvn‡j †m `~wlZ wPËm¤úbœ, msK‡í cÖ`yógbv kÖgY-eªvþY‡ì Kv‡Q c~wRZ,
cÖkswmZ nq|
†Kv‡bv m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ hw` mg¨K ¯§„wZ ag©c` wb›`v K‡i cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i,
Zvn‡j †m ¯§„wZnxb, AwkóvPvim¤úbœ kÖgY-eªvþY‡ì Kv‡Q c~wRZ, cÖkswmZ
nq|
†Kv‡bv m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ hw` mg¨Kmgvwa ag©c` wb›`v K‡i cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i,
Zvn‡j †m AmgvwnZ, wewÿß wPËm¤úbœ kÖgY-eªvþY‡ì Kv‡Q c~wRZ, cÖkswmZ
nq|
cwieªvRKMY, †h e¨w³ G Pvi ag©c` wb›`v‡hvM¨, cÖZ¨vL¨vb‡hvM¨ g‡b
K‡i, Zvi G Pvi ag© m¤^Übxq ev`vbyev` `„óa‡g© wb›`vi KviY nq| hviv
D°jevmx cwieªvRK wQ‡jb, Zviv A‡nZzKev`x, Awµqev`x, bvw¯ÍKev`x n‡qI
G Pvi ag©c`‡K wb›`v‡hvM¨, cÖZ¨vL¨vb‡hvM¨ g‡b K‡iwb| Zvi KviY Kx?
wnsmv, wb›`v, wZi¯‹v‡ii fq †nZz|Ó
Ò¯§„wZgvb †jvfgy³, Ava¨vwZ¥K mymgvwnZ,
AZ¨vMÖvnx webq wkÿvq e‡j Zv‡K AcÖgË|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
¯§viKMv_v :
`yB Diæ‡ejv, GK †jvK, KvjK, eªþPh©mn cÂg

Amr, mš‘wó, esk, ag©c`, cwieªvRK wg‡j `kg|
4. P°e‡¹vÑPµ eM©
1. P°myËsÑPµm~Î
31. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi Pµ, hv‡Z mgwš^Z n‡q †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi
PZzP©µ PvwjZ nq| †mB mgwš^Z †è-gbyl¨MY AwZ kxNÖB †fv‡Mi g‡a¨ gnË¡,
êcyj¨ jv‡f mdjKvg nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : cÖwZiƒc †`‡k evm,
mr cyiæ‡li mvnPh©, wb‡Ri mg¨K cÖwZÁv, c~e©R‡b¥i K…ZcyY¨| wfÿzMY, GB
Pvi cÖKvi Pµ, hv‡Z mgwš^Z n‡q †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi PZzP©µ PvwjZ nq| †mB
mgwš^Z †è-gbyl¨MY AwZ kxNÖB †fv‡Mi g‡a¨ gnË¡, êcyj¨ jv‡f mdjKvg
nq|Ó
ÒcÖwZiƒc †`‡k evm, Avh©wg‡Î Ki †mev,
mg¨K †kÖôKg©x n‡j c~‡e©i K…ZcyY¨ Zviv|
Aweivg cyY¨ †fvM Rvwb‡e Bnv‡Z,
ab-av‡b¨, hktKxwZ© jvf nq Zv‡Z|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. m½nmyËsÑmsMÖn m~Î
32. Ò†n wfÿzMY, msMÖ‡ni welq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: `vb, wcÖqevK¨, wnZPh©v, mg`k©xZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi msMÖn welq|Ó
Ò`vb, wcÖqevK¨ Avi wnZPh©v h_v,
a‡g© mg`k©x n‡e hviv G‡Z iZv|
Gme msMÖn P‡j c„w_ex gvSvi,
i_PvKvi b¨v‡q Ny‡i ev‡i evi|
†Kej msMÖn b‡n, wcZv-gvZv †me‡b,
cyÎ cvq m¤§vb c~Rv, H Kvh© mva‡b|
GB msMÖ‡n g‡bv‡hvMx hZ cwÐZMY,
Zv‡ZB gnË¡ Avi cÖksmvjvfx nb|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. mxnmyËsÑwmsn m~Î
33. Ò†n wfÿzMY, cïivR wmsn mÜ¨vi mg‡q AvkÖq¯’vb n‡Z †ei nq|

AvkÖq¯’vb n‡Z †ei n‡qB nvB †Zv‡j| nvB †Zvjvi ci Pvwiw`‡K fv‡jvfv‡e
Ae‡jvKb K‡i| AZtci wZbevi wmsnbv‡` MR©b K‡i| wZbevi wmsnbv‡`
MR©b Kivi ci wkKvi ¯’v‡b m‡e‡M avweZ nq| †hme wZh©K cÖvYx cïivR
wms‡ni MR©b kã ï‡b, †mme cÖvYx fxlY f‡q mš¿¯Í n‡q m‡e‡M cvwj‡q hvq|
M‡Z© Ae¯’vbKvixiv M‡Z© cÖ‡ek K‡i, R‡j Ae¯’vbKvixiv R‡j Wye †`q, e‡b
Ae¯’vbKvixiv Nbe‡b cÖ‡ek K‡i, cvwLiv AvKv‡k AvkÖq †bq| ivRn¯Íx MÖvg-
wbMg-ivRavbxi g‡a¨ Pvgovi wdZv Øviv `„p eÜ‡b Ave× n‡jI †mB eÜbvw`
wQbœ-wfbœ K‡i fxZ n‡q gjg~Î Z¨vM Ki‡Z Ki‡Z Gw`K-†mw`K cvwj‡q hvq|
Gfv‡e cïivR wmsn wZh©K cÖvYx‡ì g‡a¨ GK gnvcivµgkvjx, gnvkw³i
AwaKvix Ges gnvcÖfvekvjx|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Gfv‡e RM‡Z hLb Z_vMZ An©r, mg¨Km¤^y×,
we`¨vPiYm¤úbœ, myMZ, †jvKwe`, †kÖô cyiæl`gbKvix mvi_x, †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi
kv¯Ív, ey×, fMevb Avwef©~Z nb; ZLb wZwb ag©‡`kbv K‡ib †h ÔGUv mrKvq,
GUv mrKvq mgy`q, GUv mrKvq wb‡iva, GUv mrKvq wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`v|Õ
†hme †èZv `xN©vqy, kÖxm¤úbœ, eûj my‡Li AwaKvix, DrK…ó wegv‡bi g‡a¨
`xN©Kvj ¯’vqx Zviv Z_vM‡Zi ag©‡`kbv ï‡b AwZ fq, ms‡eM Ges mš¿¯Ífve
Drcbœ K‡iÍÒI‡n gnvkqMY, Avgiv mwZ¨B AwbZ¨, wKš‘ (GZw`b) wbZ¨ g‡b
K‡iwQjvg; Aaªæe, wKš‘ (GZw`b) aªæe g‡b K‡iwQjvg; Akvk¦Z, wKš‘
(GZw`b) kvk¦Z g‡b K‡iwQjvg| Avgiv mwZ¨B AwbZ¨, Aaªæe, Akvk¦Z
mrKvq cÖwZcbœ|Ó Gfv‡e Z_vMZ †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi g‡a¨ GK gnvcivµgkvjx,
gnvkw³i AwaKvix Ges gnvcÖfvekvjx|Ó
Ò¯^xq AwfÁvq K‡ib ey× ag©Pµ cÖeZ©b,
†è-gbyl¨ †jvKvw`‡Z wZwb †kÖô cy`M& j nb|
mrKvq, mrKvq wb‡iva Avi mgy`q Zvi,
Avh© Aóvw½K gvM© AvPwi‡j Kx-ev `ytL Avi|
`xN©vqy, mykÖx Avi hk¯^x hZ †èMY,
fxZ mevB ey×‡Z, †hb ey×wmsn ivRb|
AwbZ¨ GB mrKvq Kwi †n AwZµg,
ey‡×i evK¨ ï‡b nB, Zv`„k `ytL wb®ŒvšÍ|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4 A¹àmv`myËsÑAMÖcÖmv` m~Î
34. Ò†n wfÿzMY, AMÖ cÖmv` Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :

†hme c`nxb, wØc`x, PZz®ú`x, eûc`x, iƒcx, Aiƒcx, msÁx, AmsÁx, msÁxI
bq AmsÁxI bq mË¡ i‡q‡Q, Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Z_vMZB An©r, mg¨Km¤^y×iƒ‡c
A‡MÖ cÖKvwkZ nb| hviv ey‡×i cÖwZ cÖmbœ, Zviv A‡MÖ cÖmbœ; A‡MÖ cÖmbœKvixi
AMÖdj jvf nq|
†hme m•LZ ag© i‡q‡Q, †m m‡ei g‡a¨ Avh© Aóvw½K gvM©B A‡MÖ cÖKvwkZ
nq| hviv Avh© Aóvw½K gv‡M© cÖmbœ, Zviv A‡MÖ cÖmbœ; A‡MÖ cÖmbœKvixi AMÖdj
jvf nq|
†mme m•LZ Ges Am•LZ ag© i‡q‡Q, †m m‡ei g‡a¨ weivMB A‡MÖ
cÖKvwkZ nq| hv‡Z AnwgKv cwiZ¨vM, webq cÖwZcvj‡b ejeZx B”Qv, Avmw³
D‡”Q`, cybR©b¥Pµ aŸsm, Z…òvÿq, weivM, wb‡iva, wbe©vY we`¨gvb| hviv
weivM a‡g© cÖmbœ, Zviv A‡MÖ cÖmbœ; A‡MÖ cÖmbœKvixi AMÖdj jvf nq|
†hme msN ev MY i‡q‡Q, †m m‡ei g‡a¨ Z_vM‡Zi kÖveKmsNB A‡MÖ
cÖKvwkZ nq| Pvwi hyMj Aówea cy`M& j fMev‡bi kÖveKmsN AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨,
c~Rv cvevi †hvM¨, `wÿYv cvevi †hvM¨, AÄwj cvevi †hvM¨, wÎ‡jv‡Ki AbyËi
cyY¨‡ÿÎ| hviv ms‡N cÖmbœ, Zviv A‡MÖ cÖmbœ; A‡MÖ cÖmbœKvixi AMÖdj jvf
nq| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi AMÖ cÖmv`|Ó
AMÖcÖmv`Kvix ÁvZ Rvb h‡Zv AMÖag©,
AbyËi `vwÿ‡Yq ey‡× wPË Zv‡ì cÖmbœ|
weivM, Dckg a‡g© nq Zviv Zzó,
AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ m‡•N, wPË Zv‡ì üó|
AMÖ`v‡b jvf nq h‡Zv AMÖcyY¨,
Avqy-eY©, hk-KxwZ©, myL-ej Abb¨|
AMÖ`vZv †gavex n‡q AMÖa‡g© cÖwZwôZ,
nq †è-gbyl¨‡jv‡K AMÖd‡j cÖ‡gvw`Z| (PZz_© m~Î)
5. em&mKvimyËsÑel©Kvi m~Î
35. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„‡ni †ebye‡b Kj›`K wbev‡c Ae¯’vb
KiwQ‡jb| ZLb el©Kvi eªvþY fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z nIZ cÖxwZc~Y©
Kzkjvjvc K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó el©Kvi eªvþY
fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Ògnvkq †MŠZg, Avgiv Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
gnvcÖvÁ, gnvcyiæl‡K cÖKvk Kwi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z
†KD eûkÖæZ nq; Zvi †mB eûkÖæZ Áv‡b fvwlZ wel‡qi A_© Rv‡bÍÔGB
fvwlZ wel‡qi G A_©, GB fvwlZ wel‡qi G A_©| ¯§„wZgvb nq; my`xN©Kvj

ch©šÍ K…ZKg©, fvwlZ wel‡q Kx KiYxq Zv ¯§iY, Aby¯§iY K‡i Ges Dcvq
gxgvsmv K‡i Zv (m¤úv`b) Ki‡Z Ges Ab¨‡K cÖKvk Ki‡Z `ÿ I Abjm
nq| Avgiv G Pvi mgwš^Z gnvcÖvÁ, gnvcyiæl‡K cÖKvk Kwi| gnvkq †MŠZg,
Avgvi G welq hw` Avcbvi Aby‡gv`b‡hvM¨ g‡b nq, Zvn‡j Aby‡gv`b Kiæb;
Avi hw` cÖZ¨vL¨vb †hvM¨ g‡b nq, Zvn‡j cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiæb|Ó
Ò†n eªvþY, Avwg Zv Aby‡gv`bI KiwQ bv, cÖZ¨vLvbI KiwQ bv| AvwgI
Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z gnvcÖvÁ, gnvcyiæl‡K cÖKvk Kwi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G RM‡Z †KD eûR‡bi wnZv‡_©, eûR‡bi myLv‡_© cÖwZcbœ nq; Zvi
Kvi‡Y eûRbZv Avh©a‡g© mycÖwZwôZ nq, hv Kj¨vYag©Zv I Kzkjag©Zv| †m
†hB a¨v‡b wbgMœ _vK‡Z B”Qv K‡i, †mB a¨v‡b wbgMœ _v‡K; †hB a¨v‡b wbgMœ
_vKvi B”Qv K‡i bv, †mB a¨v‡b wbgMœ _v‡K bv| †hB msKí †cvlY K‡i, †mB
msK‡í AUzU _v‡K; †hB msKí †cvlY K‡i bv, †mB msK‡í AUzU _v‡K bv|
Gfv‡e Zvi wPË a¨vbc‡_ ekxf~Z| Pvi cÖKvi a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj
n‡q `„ó-a‡g© my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨ mš‘ójvfx, AK…Z¨jvfx, webvkÖ‡gjvfx
nq| Av¯ªe ÿq †nZz wbiv¯ªe n‡q GRxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv wPËwegyw³,
cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| eªvþY, Avwg †Zvgvi e¨³ welq
Aby‡gv`bI KiwQ bv, cÖZ¨vL¨vbI KiwQ bv| Avwg G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
gnvcÖvÁ, gnvcyiæl‡K cÖKvk Kwi|
gnvkq †MŠZg, LyeB Avðh©, LyeB A™¢yZ, gnvkq †MŠZg KZ…©K my›ìfv‡e
fvwlZ n‡q‡Q| Avgiv Avcbv‡K G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e‡j a‡i wbw”Q| Avcwb
eûRb wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_© cÖwZcbœ; Avcbvi AvkÖ‡q eû RbZv Avh©Áv‡b
mycÖwZwôZ, hv Kj¨vYag©Zv I Kzkjag©Zv| Avcwb †h-a¨v‡b wbgMœ _vK‡Z B”Qv
K‡ib, †m a¨v‡b wbgMœ _v‡Kb; †h-a¨v‡b wbgMœ _vKvi B”Qv K‡ib bv, †m a¨v‡b
wbgMœ _v‡Kb bv| †h-msKí †cvlY K‡ib, †m msK‡í AUzU _v‡Kb; †h-msKí
†cvlY K‡ib bv, †m msK‡í AUzU _v‡Kb bv| Gfv‡e Avcbvi wPË a¨vbc‡_
ekxf~Z| Pvi cÖKvi a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj n‡q `„óa‡g© my‡L
Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨ mš‘ójvfx, webvkÖ‡g jvfx, AK…Z¨jvfx| Avcwb Av¯ªe
ÿq †nZz wbiv¯ªe n‡q G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv wPËwegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³
mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡ib|
eªvþY, wbðqB GwU ¯^fvewm×fv‡e Avgvi cixÿv‡_© GB evK¨ fvwlZ
n‡q‡Q| Z_vwc Zv Avwg cÖKvk Kie, Avwg eûRb wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_© cÖwZcbœ|
Avgvi AvkÖ‡q eûRbZv Avh©Áv‡b cÖwZwôZ, hv Kj¨vYag©Zv I Kzkjag©Zv|
Avwg †h-a¨v‡b wbgMœ _vK‡Z B”Qv Kwi, †m a¨v‡b wbgMœ _vwK; †h-a¨v‡b wbgMœ&

_vK‡Z B”Qv Kwi bv, †m a¨v‡b wbgMœ _vwK bv| †h-msKí †cvlY Kwi, †m
msK‡í AUzU _vwK; †h-msKí †cvlY Kwi bv, †m msK‡í AUzU _vwK bv|
Gfv‡e Avgvi wPË a¨vbc‡_ ekxf~Z; Pvi cÖKvi a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj
n‡q `„óa‡g© my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨ mš‘ójvfx, webvkÖ‡g jvfx,
AK…Z¨jvfx| Avwg Av¯ªe ÿq †nZz wbivm³ n‡q G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv
wPË wegyw³, cÖÁv wegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb Kwi|Ó
ÒÁvZ whwb m‡Ë¡i g„Zz¨cvk †gvP‡bi,
cÖKv‡kb †m ag©, wn‡Z †è-b‡i|
hv‡K †`‡L kÖ×vwš^Z nq eûR‡b,
†miƒc cÖmbœ nq Dc‡`k kÖe‡Y|
K…Z-K…Z¨, Abvme, gvM©vgv‡M© cvi`k©x,
ey× gnvcÖvÁ, gnvcyiæl, AwšÍg †`navix|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. †`vYmyËsÑ†`ªvY m~Î
36. GKmgq fMevb D°U&V Ges †mZe¨ bM‡ii gaëZ©x `xN© iv¯Ív w`‡q
Mgb KiwQ‡jb| †`ªvY eªvþYI †m-c‡_ Mgb KiwQj| †`ªvY eªvþY fMev‡bi
cv`Ø‡qi Zj‡`‡k `ywU Pµ; P‡µ Aiv-†bwg-bvwfhy³1 mn¯ª wPý Aw¼Z
me©Kvi cwic~Y© †`L‡Z cvq| ZLb Zvi G wPšÍv D`q njÍÒG gnvkq e‡ovB
Avðh©, e‡ovB A™¢Zy , Giƒc c`wPý mvaviY gvby‡li nq bv|Ó
AZtci fMevb c_cvk¦©¯’ †Kv‡bv GK e„ÿg~‡j cÙvm‡b e‡m †`n FRy
†i‡L wbe©vY Awfgy‡L ¯§„wZ Dc¯’vwcZ K‡ib| †`ªvY eªvþY fMev‡bi c`
AbymiY K‡i igYxq, cÖmv`bxq, kvšÍ-mshZ Bw›`ªq, kvšÍ-`všÍ, iwÿZ, kvšÍgb
Ges DrK…ó mshg-Dck‡giZ bvM fMevb‡K e„ÿg~‡j Dcweó Ae¯’vq †`L‡Z
cvq| AZtci †m fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc e‡j, ÔAvcwb wbðq
Avgv‡ì †èZv n‡eb?Õ eªvþ‡Yi cÖ‡kœi DË‡i ey× e‡jb, Ô†n eªvþY, Avwg
1
Aiv-†bwg-bvwfhy³ mn¯ª wPý Aw¼Z A_© `yÕc`Z‡j Avqya, kÖxNi, bw›` ev
`w¶YveZ© cy®ú, wÎ‡iLv, KY©vfiY, M„nvK…wZ, grm¨hyMj, f`ªcxV, A¼zk (n¯Íx
Zvob`Ð), cÖvmv`, †ZviY, †k¦ZQÎ, LoM, Zvje¨Rbx, gq~icy”Q wbwg©Z e¨Rbx, Pvgi,
cvMox, gwb, cvÎ, mygbcy®ú`vg, bx‡jvrcj, i‡³vrcj, †k¦‡Zvrcj, cÙ, cyÐixK,
c~Y©Kjmx, c~Yc© vÎ, mgy`,ª Pµevj, wngvjq, my‡giæ, P›`ª, m~h,© b¶Îvw`, Pvwi gnvØxc,
`yB mn¯ª ¶z`ª Øxc cÖf„wZi wPý| (cÖ‡kœvË‡i †eŠ×ag©—R‰bK wf¶z)

†èZv bB|Õ ÔMÜe© n‡eb?Õ ÔeªvþY, Avwg MÜe© bB|Õ Ôhÿ n‡eb?Õ ÔeªvþY,
Avwg hÿ bB|Õ Ôgvbe n‡eb?Õ ÔeªvþY, Avwg gvbe bB|Õ
Gevi †`ªvY eªvþY fMevb‡K Giƒc e‡j I‡VÍÒAvcwb Avgv‡ì †èZv
n‡eb? Giƒc wRÁvwmZ n‡j ÔeªvþY, Avwg †èZv bBÕ e‡jb; ÔMÜe© n‡eb?Õ
Giƒc wRÁvwmZ n‡j ÔeªvþY, Avwg MÜe© bBÕ e‡jb; hÿ n‡eb?Ó Giƒc
wRÁvwmZ n‡j ÔeªvþY, Avwg hÿ bBÕ e‡jb; Ôgvbe n‡eb?Õ Giƒc wRÁvwmZ
n‡j ÔeªvþY, Avwg gvbe bBÕ e‡jb; Zvn‡j Avcwb Kxfv‡e Ae¯’vb K‡ib?
hv‡ì Av¯ªemg~n AcwiZ¨³, Zv‡ì‡K Avwg †èZv ewj| †mme Av¯ªe
Avgvi cÖnxb n‡q‡Q, g~j Dw”Qbœ Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq Zv Avi fwel¨‡Z Drcbœ n‡e
bv| hv‡ì Av¯ªemg~n AcwiZ¨³, Zv‡ì‡K Avwg MÜe© ewj| †mme Av¯ªe
bv| hv‡ì Av¯ªemg~n AcwiZ¨³, Zv‡ì‡K Avwg hÿ ewj| †mme Av¯ªe
bv| hv‡ì Av¯ªemg~n AcwiZ¨³, Zv‡ì‡K Avwg gvbe ewj| †mme Av¯ªe
Avgvi cÖnxb n‡q‡Q, g~jDw”Qbœ Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq Zv Avi fwel¨‡Z Drcbœ n‡e
bv| †hgb : Drcj, c`yg, †k¦ZcÙ R‡j Drcbœ, e„w×cÖvß nIZ R‡j wjß bv
n‡q w¯’Z _v‡K; Giƒ‡c AvwgI RM‡Z Drcbœ e„w×cÖvß nIZ Zv‡Z wjß bv n‡q
RM‡Zi E‡aŸ© Ae¯’vb Kwi| †n eªvþY, Avgv‡K ey× e‡j aviYv Ki|
Ò†hfv‡e nq †è DrcwË Avi MÜe© Rbg,
†mfv‡e Kwi Avwg hÿ gbyl¨‡Z wePiY|
wQbœwfbœ, aŸsm Kwi hZ me Z…òv,
ZvB Avgvi ÿxY fe `ytL-hš¿Yv|
cyÐixK bvwn nq wjß †Kv‡bv R‡j,
ey× n‡q AvwgI wbwj©ß G RM‡Z|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. AcwinvwbhmyËsÑAcwinvbxq m~Î
37. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz cwinvwbi A‡hvM¨,
wbe©v‡Yi mwbœK‡U| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz kxjm¤úbœ
nq, Bw›`ªqmg~‡n mshZ nq, †fvR‡b gvÎvÁ nq Ges RvMi‡Y `„p msKí nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz kxjm¤úbœ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz cÖvwZ‡gvÿ msei‡Y mshZ,
AvPvi †MvPim¤úbœ, AígvÎ cv‡cI fq`k©x Ges wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY K‡i
wkÿv K‡i kxjevb nq| Gfv‡e wfÿz kxjm¤úbœ nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz Bw›`ªqmg~‡n mshZ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Pÿz w`‡q iƒc †`‡L

wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZ-
fv‡e wePiYKvix Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v1, †`Šg©bm¨2, AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY
Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Pÿzi msei‡Y wbhy³ _v‡K; Pÿz
Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, Pÿz Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| KY© w`‡q kã ï‡b
wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix
KY© Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v, †`Šg©bm¨, AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿy KY© msei‡Y wbhy³ _v‡K; KY© Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv
K‡i, KY© Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| bvwmKv w`‡q MÜ †c‡q wbwgËMÖvnx,
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix bvwmKv
Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v, †`Šg©bm¨, AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿy bvwmKv msei‡Y wbhy³ _v‡K; bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv
K‡i, bvwmKv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| wRnŸv w`‡q im Av¯^v`b K‡i
wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v, †`Šg©bm¨, AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz wRnŸv msei‡Y wbhy³ _v‡K; wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv
K‡i, wRnŸv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| Kvq w`‡q ¯úk© K‡i wbwgËMÖvnx,
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix Kvq
Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v, †`Šg©bm¨, AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Kvq msei‡Y wbhy³ _v‡K; Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i,
Kvq Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| gb w`‡q ag© †R‡b wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx
nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix gb Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v,
†`Šg©bm¨, AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz
wfÿz gb msei‡Y wbhy³ _v‡K; gb Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, gb Bw›`ª‡q mseiY
Drcbœ K‡i| Gfv‡e wfÿz Bw›`ªqmg~‡n mshZ nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz †fvR‡b gvÎvÁ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Giƒ‡c mZK©fv‡e Avnvi
MÖnY K‡iÍÒ‡Ljvi Rb¨ bq, cÖgËZvi Rb¨ bq, A½-cÖZ¨½ e„w× mva‡bi Rb¨
bq, †mŠ›`h© e„w×i Rb¨ bq; ïaygvÎ G PZzg©nv‡fŠwZK †`‡ni
w¯’wZ I iÿvi Rb¨, ÿzav-†ivM wbeviYv_©, eªþP‡h©i AbyMnÖ v_©; cyiv‡bv ÿzav-
1
Awfa¨v—(cim¤ú‡`) †jvf, ¯ú„nv| wZb cÖKvi gvbwmK K‡g©i cÖ_g n‡”Q
Awfa¨v| Aci `ywU n‡”Q wnsmv Ges wg_¨v`„wó|
2
†`Šg©bm¨—gvbwmK `ytL, AkvwšÍ, R¡vjv-hš¿Yv| (mZ¨-msMÖn—Avb›`wgÎ
gnv¯’wei)

hš¿Yv webvkv_©, bZzb hš¿Yv Abyrcv`bv‡_© Avwg G †fvRb KiwQ| GB cwiwgZ
†fvR‡b Avgvi ga¨g cÖwZc`vi Ae¯’v cÖKvwkZ n‡e Ges Avwg Abe`¨ my‡L
Ae¯’vb Kie|Ó Gfv‡e wfÿz †fvR‡b gvÎvÁ nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz RvMi‡Y `„p msKí nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz w`‡b Psµg‡Y
AwZevwnZ K‡i AveiYxq ag©mg~n Øviv wPË‡K cwiï× K‡i| iv‡Zi ga¨g
hv‡g `wÿYcvk¦© Øviv wmsnkh¨v wba©viY K‡i GK cv‡qi Dci Ab¨ cv †i‡L
¯§„wZ m¤úªÁv‡b, g‡b Mv‡ÎvÌvb msÁv †i‡L kqb K‡i| iv‡Zi †kl hv‡g
Mv‡ÎvÌvbc~e©K Psµg‡Y AwZevwnZ K‡i AveiYxq ag©mg~n Øviv wPË‡K cwiï×
K‡i| Gfv‡e wfÿz RvMi‡Y `„p msKí nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q
wfÿz cwinvwbi A‡hvM¨, wbe©v‡Yi mwbœK‡U nq|
Òkx‡j cÖwZwôZ wfÿz, Bw›`ª‡qI mymshZ,
†fvR‡b gvÎvÁ Avi RvMi‡Y msKwíZ|
Giƒc D`¨‡g wenvwi, w`bivZ n‡q wePÿY,
†hvMÿ‡g DbœwZ m`v, Kzkj a‡g© fvweZ gb|
†hB wfÿz AcÖgv‡` iZ, fq`k©x cÖgv‡`,
cwinvwb Am¤¢e, wbe©vY jv‡f Aev‡a|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. cwZjxYmyËsÑDw”QbœKvix m~Î
38. Ò†n wfÿzMY, wfÿz‡K wg_¨vaviYv we`~ixZKvix, me© ¯ú„nv aŸsmKvix,
Kvqms¯‹vi cÖkvšÍKvix, Dw”QbœKvix ejv nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz wg_¨vaviYv we`~wiZKvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿzi mvaviY kÖgY-
eªvþ‡Yi †hB KwZcq mZ¨, †hgbÍRMr kvk¦Z, RMr Akvk¦Z, RMr AšÍ, RMr
AbšÍ, hv Rxeb Zv kixi, Rxeb GK kixi Ab¨, gi‡Yi ci Z_vM‡Zi Aw¯ÍZ¡
_v‡K, gi‡Yi ci Z_vM‡Zi Aw¯ÍZ¡ _v‡K bv, gi‡Yi ci Z_vM‡Zi Aw¯ÍZ¡
_v‡K bv Ges _v‡K bv ZvI bq; Gme wg_äviYv AcmvwiZ, we`~wiZ, ewR©Z,
cwiZ¨³, wbtmvwiZ, wZ‡ivwnZ, wemwR©Z nq| Gfv‡e wfÿz wg_¨vaviYv
we`~wiZKvix nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz me©¯ú„nv aŸsmKvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿzi Kvg-my‡Li B”Qv
cÖnxb nq, cybR©b¥ jv‡fi B”Qv cÖnxb nq Ges eªþP‡h©i B”Qv cÖkwgZ nq|
Gfv‡e wfÿz me©¯ú„nv aŸsmKvix nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz Kvqms¯‹vi cÖkvšÍKvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz kvixwiK myL-
`ytL cwiZ¨vM K‡i, c~‡e©i †mŠgbm¨-†`Šg©bm¨ A¯ÍMZ K‡i, myL-`ytLnxb

D‡cÿv I ¯§„wZ cwiï× bvgK PZz_© a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnY K‡i| Gfv‡e wfÿz
Kvqms¯‹vi cÖkvšÍKvix nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz Dw”QbœKvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿzi AvwgZ¡ aviYv cÖnxY nq,
Dw”Qbœ g~j Zvje„‡ÿi g‡Zv mg~‡j DrcvwUZ nq, Zv fwel¨‡Z Avi Drcbœ nq
bv| Gfv‡e wfÿy Dw”QbœKvix nq| wfÿzMY, GB Kvi‡Y wfÿz‡K wg_¨vaviYv
we`~wiZKvix, me©¯ú„nv aŸsmKvix, Kvqms¯‹vi cÖkvšÍKvix, Dw”QbœKvix ejv
nq|Ó
ÒKvg B”Qv, fe B”Qv Avi eªþP‡h©i,
GB mZ¨ ms¯ú‡k©i `„wó¯’vb mgy”P‡qi|
me©iv‡M Abvm‡³ Z…òv aŸsm wegy³,
Acm„Z `„wó¯’vb, n‡j B”Qv cwiZ¨³|
kxjevb wfÿz m`v myw¯’i AcivwRZ,
AnsKvi wegy³ e‡j ey× AvL¨vwqZ|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. D¾hmyËsÑD¾q m~Î
39. GKmgq D¾q eªvþY fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖxwZc~Y©
Kzkjvjvc K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Kij| Dcweó Ae¯’vq fMevb‡K Giƒc
ejj :
Ògnvkq †MŠZg, Avcwb bvwK h‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b K‡i _v‡Kb|Ó fMevb
ej‡jb, Ò†n eªvþY, Avwg me h‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b Kwi bv; Avevi me h‡Ái †h
¸YKxZ©b Kwi bv, ZvI bq|Ó †hiƒc h‡Á Miæ, QvMj, †fov, gyiwM, ïKi Z_v
wewea cÖvYx nZ¨v Kiv nq; †miƒc nZ¨vh‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b Avwg Kwi bv| Zvi
KviY Kx? Giƒc nZ¨vhÁ Øviv An©‡Ë¡ DcbxZ ev An©Ë¡gv‡M© mgvcbœ nIqv hvq
bv|
†hiƒc h‡Á Miæ, QvMj, †fov, gyiMx, ïKi Ges wewea cÖvYx nZ¨v Kiv nq
bv; †miƒc cïewjwenxb h‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b Kwi Avwg| †hgb, wbZ¨ `vb †Ìqv
h‡_vchy³ hÁ| Zvi KviY Kx? cïewjwenxb hÁ Øviv An©‡Ë¡ DcbxZ ev
An©Ë¡gv‡M© mgvcbœ nIqv hvq|
Òcïewj, biewj, N„ZvûwZ hZ gnvhÁ,
K`jxe„ÿ mg mvinxb, b‡n gnvdj|
QvM, †fov, Miæ wewea cÖvYx nb‡b,
bvwn mg¨KMZ, mv‡a bv gnwl©M‡Y|

h‡_vchy³ hÁ Rvb, cÖvwYewj wenxb,
bvwn cÖ‡qvRb Zv‡Z QvM, Miæ nbb;
BnvB mg¨KMZ, mv‡ab gnwl©M‡Y|
G gnvdj`vqx h‡Á Zrci †gavexMY,
Rvwb‡e GB hÁ †kÖô, bvwnK cvc AvMgb;
G‡ZB êcyj¨ jvf, †èMYI cÖmbœ nb|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. D`vhxmyËsÑD`vqx m~Î

40. GKmgq D`vqx eªvþY fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖxwZc~Y©
Kzkjvjvc K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Kij| Dcweó Ae¯’vq fMevb‡K Giƒc
ejj :
Ògnvkq †MŠZg, Avcwb bvwK h‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b K‡i _v‡Kb|Ó fMevb
ej‡jb, Ò†n eªvþY, Avwg me h‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b Kwi bv; Avevi me h‡Ái †h
¸YKxZ©b Kwi bv, ZvI bq|Ó †hiƒc h‡Á Miæ, QvMj, †fov, gyiwM, ïKi Z_v
wewea cÖvYx nZ¨v Kiv nq; †miƒc nZ¨vh‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b Avwg Kwi bv| Zvi
KviY Kx? Giƒc nZ¨vhÁ Øviv An©‡Ë¡ DcbxZ ev An©Ë¡gv‡M© mgvcbœ nIqv hvq
bv|
†hiƒc h‡Á Miæ, QvMj, †fov, gyiwM, ïKi wewea cÖvYx nZ¨v Kiv nq bv;
†miƒc cïewjwenxb h‡Ái ¸YKxZ©b Kwi Avwg| †hgb, wbZ¨ `vb †Ìqv
h‡_vchy³ hÁ| Zvi KviY Kx? cïewjwenxb hÁ Øviv An©‡Ë¡ DcbxZ ev
An©Ë¡gv‡M© mgvcbœ nIqv hvq|
Òh‡_vchy³ hÁ nq cïewj wenx‡b,
Giƒc hÁ mv‡a mshZ eªþPvixM‡Y|
cybR©b¥ aŸs‡m hviv, c„w_ex DËxY©,
†mB AwfÁM‡Y GB h‡Á ¸YKxZ©b|
mv‡a hw` GhÁ, †KD Dchy³ mg‡q,
De©i‡ÿÎ eªþPvix c~Rv, cÖmbœ ü`‡q|
Dchy³ cv‡Î `vb n‡j mymvwaZ,
G‡Z djcÖ`, †èMY nq Avbw›`Z|
`vb K‡i gy³wP‡Ë †gavexMY,
RM‡Z myL Zvi, i‡n `ytLnxb|Ó
(`kg m~Î)

5. †ivwnZm&me‡¹vÑ†ivwnZvk¦ eM©
1. mgvwafvebvmyËsÑmgvwa fvebv m~Î

41. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi mgvwafvebv| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
†Kv‡bv mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j G Rxe‡b myL wenviv‡_© msewZ©Z
K‡i| †Kv‡bv mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j G Rxe‡b Ávb `k©b
cÖxwZjvfv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i| †Kv‡bv mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j G
Rxe‡b ¯§„wZ m¤cÖÁvbv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i| †Kv‡bv mgvwafvebv fvweZ,
eûjxK…Z n‡j G Rxe‡b Av¯ªe ÿqv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i|
†Kvb mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j G Rxe‡b myL wenviv‡_© msewZ©Z
K‡i? G RM‡Z wfÿz Kvg I AKzkj ag© n‡Z wew”Qbœ n‡q weZK©, wePvi I
we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZmyL mgwš^Z cÖ_g a¨vb¯Í‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m weZK©,
wePv‡ii Dckg †nZz Af¨šÍixY m¤cÖmv`, wP‡Ëi GKvMÖZvhy³ weZK©, wePvinxb
Ges mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZmyL mgwš^Z wØZxq a¨vb¯Í‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| AZtci
cÖxwZ‡Z weivM Drcv`b †nZy D‡cÿvkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| D‡cÿvkxj,
¯§„wZgvb, myLwenvix e‡j GB Ae¯’v‡K Avh©MY Z…Zxq a¨vb¯Íi e‡j _v‡Kb|
Gevi †m kvixwiK myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vM Ges c~‡e©i †mŠgbm¨-†`Šg©bm¨ A¯ÍMZ
K‡i myL-`ytLnxb D‡cÿv I ¯§„wZ cwiï× bvgK PZy_© a¨vb¯Í‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
GB mgvwafvebv fvweZ eûjxK…Z n‡j G Rxe‡b myL wenviv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i|
†Kvb mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j Ávb `k©b cÖwZjvfv‡_© msewZ©Z
K‡i? G RM‡Z wfÿz Av‡jvK msÁvq g‡bvwb‡ek K‡i, wèvmsÁv Awaôvb
K‡iÍ†hfv‡e w`‡b †mfv‡e iv‡Z, †hfv‡e iv‡Z †mfv‡e w`‡b| Gfv‡e RvMÖZ
g‡b wP‡Ëi Av‡jvwKZ Ask f½ bv K‡i fvebv K‡i| G mgvwafvebv fvweZ,
eûjxK…Z n‡j Ávb`k©b cÖwZjvfv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i|
†Kvb mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j ¯§„wZ m¤cÖÁv‡b msewZ©Z K‡i?
G RM‡Z wfÿzi ÁvZ †e`bv D`q, w¯’wZ Ges wejq n‡q hvq| ÁvZ msÁv
D`q, w¯’wZ Ges wejq n‡q hvq| ÁvZ weZK© D`q, w¯’wZ Ges wejq n‡q
hvq| G mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j ¯§„wZ m¤cÖÁv‡b msewZ©Z K‡i|
†Kvb mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j Av¯ªe ÿqv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i? G
RM‡Z wfÿz cÂ¯‹‡Üi D`q-e¨q`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡iÍ ÔGwU iƒc, GwU iƒc
mgy`q, GwU iƒc wb‡iva; GwU †e`bv, GwU †e`bv mgy`q, GwU †e`bv wb‡iva;
GwU msÁv, GwU msÁv mgy`q, GwU msÁv wb‡iva; GwU ms¯‹vi, GwU ms¯‹vi
mgy`q, GwU ms¯‹vi wb‡iva; GwU weÁvb, GwU weÁvb mgy`q, GwU weÁvb

wb‡iva|Õ G mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j Av¯ªe ÿqv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i|
mgvwafvebv fvweZ, eûjxK…Z n‡j Av¯ªe ÿqv‡_© msewZ©Z K‡i| G¸‡jvB Pvi
cÖKvi mgvwafvebv|Ó
wfÿzMY, cwic~Y©Zv c~Yc
© Ö‡kœ wPËcÖmv‡` GwU fvwlZ n‡q‡QÍ
Òme welq mÁv‡b ÁvZ aivZ‡j whwb,
†bB PÂjZv Zvi, m`v w¯’i wZwb|
kvšÍ-`všÍ, †K¬knxb Avi Abvm³,
Zv‡K ewj Avwg h_v_© Rb¥ Riv gy³|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. cT&ne¨vKiYmyËsÑcÖkœ e¨vL¨v m~Î

42. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi cÖkœ e¨vL¨v| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
†Kv‡bv cÖkœ h_v_© e¨vL¨v KiYxq, †Kv‡bv cÖkœ wefvM K‡i e¨vL¨v KiYxq, †Kv‡bv
cÖkœ cÖwZwRÁvmv Øviv e¨vL¨v KiYxq, †Kv‡bv cÖkœ ¯’vcbxq| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi
cÖ‡kœi e¨vL¨v|Ó
ÒcÖ_gwU h_v_©, c‡iiwU wefvM Ki‡Y,
Z…ZxqwU wRÁvmvq, PZz_©wU ¯’vcbx‡q|
Abyave‡b Gm‡ei whwb me©Î Rv‡b,
Pvwi cÖ‡kœ `ÿ †mB wfÿz‡K e‡j|
†KŠkjx, mywbcyY, Ávbevb A‡Rq whwb,
A_©-Ab_© Df‡qB nb AwfÁ wZwb|
Ab_© Z¨v‡M, A_© MÖn‡Y whwb mycwÐZ,
axi cwÐZ, wbe©vYÁv‡b wef~wlZ|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. cVg‡KvaMiƒmyËsÑ†µvacivqY m~Î (cÖ_g)

43. Ò†n wfÿzMY, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : †KD †µvacivqY n‡q mZä‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx nq, †KD
ciwb›`vcivqY n‡q mZä‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx nq, †KD jvf cÖZ¨vkx n‡q
mZä‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx nq, †KD mrKvi cÖZ¨vkx n‡q mZä‡g©i cÖwZ
Awek¦vmx nq| RM‡Z G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb|
†n wfÿzMY, RM‡Z (AviI) Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
Kx Kx? h_v : †KD mZä‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx n‡q †µvacivqY nq bv, †KD

mZä‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx n‡q ciwb›`vcivqY nq bv, †KD mZä‡g©i cÖwZ
wek¦vmx n‡q jvf cÖZ¨vkx nq bv, †KD mZä‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx n‡q mrKvi
cÖZ¨vkx nq bv| RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb|Ó
Ò†µvax, wb›`yK, jvf mrKvi cÖZ¨v‡k,
a‡g© Aewa©Z Zviv m¤^y‡×i fvlv‡Z|
m×g© wek¦vmx n‡q K‡i wenvi, wePiY,
a‡g© ewa©Z Zviv m¤^y‡×i GB †`kb|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. `ywZh‡KvaMiƒmyËs-†µvacivqY m~Î (wØZxq)

44. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Am×g© Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : †µva KivUv Am×g©, ciwb›`v KivUv Am×g©, jvf cÖZ¨vkv KivUv
Am×g©, mrKvi cÖZ¨vkv KivUv Am×g©| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Am×g©|
†n wfÿzMY, m×g© Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : †µva bv
KivUv m×g©, ciwb›`v bv KivUv m×g©, jvf cÖZ¨vkv bv KivUv m×g©, mrKvi
cÖZ¨vkv bv KivUv m×g©| GB Pvi cÖKvi m×g©|Ó
Ò†µvax, wb›`yK, jvf-mrKvi cÖZ¨vkx,
De©i‡ÿ‡Î bóexR, m×‡g© DbœwZ bvkx|
m×g© wek¦vmx n‡q K‡i Ae¯’vb wePiY,
m×‡g© DbœwZ Zv‡ì, AvìYxq nb|Ó
(PZy_© m~Î)
5. †ivwnZm&mmyËsÑ†ivwnZvk¦ m~Î (cÖ_g)

45. GKmgq fMevb kÖve¯Íx‡Z Abv_wcwÐ‡Ki wbwg©Z †RZeb wenv‡i
Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb wè¨ Avfi‡Y mw¾Z †ècyÎ †ivwnZvk¦ wè¨
†R¨vwZ‡Z mgy`q †RZeb Av‡jvwKZ K‡i †kliv‡Z fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z
n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© ùvov‡jb| GKcv‡k¦©
ùvov‡bv †ècyÎ †ivwnZvk¦ fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB,
Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K (RM‡Zi AšÍi)
†KD cèª‡R Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg wK?Ó
Z`yË‡i fMevb ej‡jb, Avey‡mv, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB, Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨
†bB I DrcwË iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K †KD cèª‡R Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b
Ki‡Z Ges Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg Avwg Giƒc ewj bv|Ó

LyeB Avðh©, LyeB A™¢yZ, f‡šÍ, fMevb KZ…©K my›ìfv‡e fvwlZ n‡q‡Q †h,
ÒAvey‡mv, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB, Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË iwnZ
wbe©vY‡jv‡K †KD cèª‡R Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges Dcw¯’Z
n‡Z mÿg Avwg Giƒc ewj bv|Ó
Òf‡šÍ, A‡bK Av‡M Avwg Fw×gvb, AvKvkc‡_ MgbKvix †fvRcyÎ
†ivwnZvk¦ bvgK Zvcm wQjvg| †mB mgq Avgvi Giƒc MwZ‡eM wQj,
†hgbÍabywe`¨vq cvi`k©x, `ÿ, mywkwÿZ, wm×n¯Í, mywbcyY e¨w³ wÿcÖfv‡e Qzov
Zxi Øviv Abvqv‡m AvovAvwo Zvje„ÿ †f` Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avgvi Giƒc
c`‡ÿc wQj, †hgb : c~e© mgy`ª n‡Z cwðg mgy`ª ch©š|Í G iKg MwZ I
c`‡ÿ‡ci Kvi‡Y Avgvi Geswea B”Qv Drcbœ n‡ZvÍÔAvwg cèª‡R Mg‡b
wbe©vY‡jv‡K Dcw¯’Z nBÕ| †mB Avwg †fvRb-cvb I gjg~Î Ges wb`ªv-K¬vwšÍ
AcmvwiZ K‡i kZel© Avqy, kZel©Rxex nIZ kZel© AwZµg K‡iI cèª‡R
Mg‡b wbe©vY‡jv‡K Dcw¯’Z n‡Z bv †c‡i gnvKv‡k g„ZzëiY Kwi|Ó
LyeB Avðh©, LyeB A™¢yZ, f‡šÍ fMevb KZ…©K my›ìfv‡e fvwlZ n‡q‡Q †h,
ÒAvey‡mv, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB, Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË
iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K †KD cèª‡R Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges
Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg Avwg Giƒc ewj bv| Ab¨w`‡K cèª‡R Mgb K‡i
wbe©vY‡jv‡K Dcw¯’Z n‡Z cviv‡K Avwg `yt‡Li AšÍmvab ewj bv| Avwg ¯^-
msÁvhy³ GB e¨vgcÖgvY K‡je‡i A_v©r cÂ¯‹‡ÜÍ †jvK, †jvKmgy`q,
†jvKwb‡iva, †jvKwb‡iv‡ai Dcvq †`LwQ|Ó
ÒMg‡b RM‡Zi AšÍ jvf nq bv KLb,
RMZvšÍ cÖv‡ßI bv nq `yt‡L gy³b|
†jvKwe`~ my‡ga, weÁ †jvK DrcwË‡Z,
‡jvKv‡šÍI †e`M~, cwic~Y© eªþP‡h©‡Z|
‡jvK A‡šÍ kvšÍ †R‡b K‡i Ae¯’vb,
ci‡jvK bv‡k wZwb AwZ gnvb|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. `ywZh‡ivwnZm&mmyËsÑ†ivwnZvk¦ m~Î (wØZxq)

46. AZtci fMevb †mB iv‡Zi Aemv‡b wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb K‡i

ej‡jb, Ò†n wfÿzMY, G iv‡Z wè¨ Avfi‡Y mw¾Z †ècyÎ †ivwnZvk¦ m¤ú~Y©
†RZeb Av‡jvwKZ K‡i Avgvi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡qwQj| Dcw¯’Z n‡q
Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© ùvovj| w¯’Z Ae¯’vq Avgv‡K wRÁvmv Kij, Òf‡šÍ,
†hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB, Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K
†KD cèª‡R Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg wK?Ó
†ivwnZvk¦ Giƒc ej‡j Avwg Zv‡K ewj, ÒAvey‡mv, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB, Riv
†bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K †KD cèª‡R Mgb
K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg Avwg Giƒc ewj bv|Ó
AZtci †ècyÎ †ivwnZvk¦ Avgv‡K Giƒc ejj, LyeB Avðh©, LyeB A™¢yZ,
f‡šÍ, fMevb KZ…©K my›ìfv‡e fvwlZ n‡q‡Q †h, ÒAvey‡mv, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB,
Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K †KD cèª‡R
Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg Avwg Giƒc ewj
bv|Ó
Òf‡šÍ, A‡bK Av‡M Avwg Fw×gvb, AvKvkc‡_ MgbKvix †fvRcyÎ
†ivwnZvk¦ bvgK Zvcm wQjvg| †mB mgq Avgvi Giƒc MwZ‡eM wQj,
†hgbÍabywe©`¨vq cvi`k©x, `ÿ, mywkwÿZ, wm×n¯Í, mywbcyY e¨w³ wÿcÖfv‡e Qzov
Zxi Øviv Abvqv‡m AvovAvwo Zvje„ÿ †f` Ki‡Z cv‡i| Avgvi Giƒc
c`‡ÿc wQj, †hgbÍc~e© mgy`ª n‡Z cwðg mgy`ª ch©š|Í G iK‡gi MwZ I
c`‡ÿ‡ci Kvi‡Y Avgvi Geswea B”Qv Drcbœ n‡ZvÍÔAvwg cèª‡R Mgb K‡i
wbe©vY‡jv‡K Dcw¯’Z nBÕ| †mB Avwg †fvRb-cvb I gjg~Î Ges wb`ªv-K¬vwšÍ
AcmvwiZ K‡i kZel© Avqy, kZel© Rxwe nIZ kZel© AwZµg K‡iI cèª‡R
Mgb K‡i wbe©vY‡jv‡K Dcw¯’Z n‡Z bv †c‡i gnvKv‡k g„ZzëiY Kwi|Ó
LyeB Avðh©, LyeB A™¢yZ, f‡šÍ, fMevb KZ…©K my›ìfv‡e fvwlZ n‡q‡Q †h
ÒAvey‡mv, †hLv‡b Rb¥ †bB, Riv †bB, aŸsm †bB, g„Zy¨ †bB I DrcwË
iwnZ wbe©vY‡jv‡K †KD cèª‡R Mgb K‡i ÁvZ n‡Z, `k©b Ki‡Z Ges
Dcw¯’Z n‡Z mÿg Avwg Giƒc ewj bv| Ab¨w`‡K cèª‡R Mgb K‡i
wbe©vY‡jv‡K Dcw¯’Z n‡Z cviv‡K Avwg `yt‡Li AšÍmvab ewj bv| Avwg ¯^-
msÁvhy³ GB e¨vgcÖgvY K‡je‡i A_v©r cÂ¯‹‡ÜÍ †jvK, †jvKmgy`q,
†jvKwb‡iva, †jvKwb‡iv‡ai Dcvq †`LwQ|Ó
ÒMg‡b RM‡Zi AšÍ jvf nq bv KLb,

RMZvšÍ cÖv‡ßI bv nq `yt‡L gy³b|
†jvKwe`~ my‡ga, weÁ †jvK DrcwË‡Z,
†jvKv‡šÍI †e`M~, cwic~Y© eªþP‡h©‡Z|
†jvK A‡šÍ kvšÍ †R‡b K‡i Ae¯’vb|
ci‡jvK bv‡k wZwb AwZ gnvb|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. mywe`~imyËsÑ`y‡Á©q m~Î
47. Ò†n wfÿzMY, PviwU welq `y‡Á©q| †mB PviwU welq Kx Kx? h_v :
AvKvk Ges c„w_exÍGwU cÖ_g `y‡Á©q welq| mgy‡`ªi `~ieZ©x Aci ZxiÍGwU
wØZxq `y‡Á©q welq| †hLvb n‡Z m~h© Dw`Z nq Ges †hLv‡b A¯ÍMgb
K‡iÍGwU Z…Zxq `y‡Á©q welq| m×g© Ges Am×g© (wg_¨vag©)ÍGwU PZz_© `y‡Á©q
welq| GB PviwU welq `y‡Á©q|Ó
Ò`~‡ii AvKvk, c„w_ex DfqB `y‡Á©q,
`y‡Á©q †miƒc mgy‡`ªi `~ieZ©x Aci Zxi|
`y‡Á©q †hLvb n‡Z nq m~h© Dw`Z,
†miƒc `y‡Á©q †hLvb n‡Z m~h© A¯ÍMZ|
Gm‡ei †P‡q nq AZxe `y‡Á©q,
cÖ‡f` KiY m×g© I Am×g©|
m×g© mgvM‡g bvwn AebwZ,
†m_vq i‡e my‡L Aew¯’wZ|
AwZ `ªæZ nq Am×‡g© AvMgb,
m×‡g© AvMgb wKš‘ `y‡Á©q, KwVb|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. wemvLmyËsÑwekvL m~Î
Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb cÂvjcyÎ Avqy®§vb wekvL Dc¯’vbkvjvq wfÿzMY‡K
gvwR©Z, my›ìfv‡e cÖKvwkZ, cwiï×, A_©c~Y,© ÁvbMf©, Áv‡bi AšÍf©y³,
Abvm³ ag©K_vq m›`wk©Z, DÏxwcZ, mgy‡ËwRZ Ges ag©-imv¯^v`‡b cwiZ…ß
K‡ib| AZtci fMevb mÜ¨vi mgq wbR©bZv n‡Z D‡V Dc¯’vbkvjvq Dcw¯’Z
nIZ cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dcweó n‡jb| Avi wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb K‡i ej‡jb,
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Dc¯’vbkvjvq †K wfÿyMY‡K gvwR©Z, my›ìfv‡e cÖKvwkZ,

cwiï×, A_©c~Y,© ÁvbMf©, Áv‡bi AšÍf©y³, Abvm³ ag©K_vq m›`wk©Z,
DÏxwcZ, mgy‡ËwRZ Ges ag©-imv¯^v`‡b cwiZ…ß K‡i‡Q? DË‡i wfÿzMY
ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, cÂvjcyÎ Avqy®§vb wekvL wfÿzMY‡K gvwR©Z, my›ìfv‡e
cÖKvwkZ, cwiï×, ÁvbMf©, A_©c~Y,© Áv‡bi AšÍf©y³, Abvm³ ag©K_vq
m›`wk©Z, DrmvwnZ, mgy‡ËwRZ Ges ag©imv¯^v`‡b cwiZ…ß K‡i‡Qb|Ó
AZtci fMevb cÂvjcyÎ wekvL‡K AvnŸvb K‡i ej‡jb, ÒwekvL, LyeB
DËg, LyeB DËg; Zzwg wfÿzMY‡K gvwR©Z, my›ìfv‡e cÖKvwkZ, cwiï×,
A_©c~Y,© ÁvbMf©, Áv‡bi AšÍf©y³, Abvm³ ag©K_vq m›`wk©Z, DÏxwcZ,
mgy‡ËwRZ Ges ag©- imv¯^v`‡b cwiZ…ß K‡iQ|Ó
ÒAmgiƒ‡c Rv‡b g~L© cwÐZ wgÎ‡K,
nvm¨Ki e‡j Rv‡b Ag„Zc` †`kbv‡K|
fvl‡Y, e¨vL¨vq ag©‡K †kÖô Fwlei,
ag© nj Fwl‡ì, FwlB a‡g© wbKUZi|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. wecjøvmmyËsÑweK„Z m~Î
49. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Awb‡Z¨ wbZ¨ wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq|
`yt‡L myL wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq| Abv‡Z¥ AvZ¥ wPšÍvq msÁv,
wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq| Aï‡f ïf wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq|
GB Pvi cÖKvi wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq bv| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Awb‡Z¨ AwbZ¨ wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq
bv| `yt‡L `ytL wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq bv| Aï‡f Aïf wPšÍvq
msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq bv| Abv‡Z¥ AbvZ¥ wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó
weK…Z nq bv| GB Pvi cÖKvi wPšÍvq msÁv, wPË Ges `„wó weK…Z nq bv|Ó
ÒAwb‡Z¨ wbZ¨, `yt‡L myL wPšÍ‡b,
AbvZ¥‡Z AvZ¥, Aï‡f ïf avi‡Y|
†m-Rb wg_¨v`„wócivqY Rvwb‡e mK‡j,
wPË Zvi weK…Z, mZ¨-wg_¨v weK‡j|
†h-Rb b‡n gy³, k„•LwjZ gv‡ii eÜ‡b,
Aweivg ms¯‹vi Zvi, Rb¥-g„Zz¨ Aax‡b|
aivZ‡j Drc‡bœ gnvÁvbx ey× fMevb,

ZLwb cÖKvwkZ, `yt‡Lvckg ag© gnvb|
m-wP‡Ë jä G ag©, gnvcÖvÁ hviv,
Awb‡Z¨ AwbZ¨, `yt‡L `ytL ÁvZ Zviv|
Abv‡Z¥ AbvZ¥, Aï‡f Aïf `k©‡b,
mg¨K`„wóm¤úbœ, me©`ytL AwZµ‡g|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. Dcw°‡jmmyËsÑDc‡K¬k m~Î

50. Ò†n wfÿzMY, P›`ª-m~‡h©i Pvi cÖKvi Dc‡K¬k, hv Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q
P›`ª-m~h© cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
†gN P›`ª-m~‡h©i Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q P›`ª-m~h© cÖKvwkZ
n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Zzlvi
P›`ª-m~‡h©i Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q P›`ª-m~h© cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i
bv, Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| a~gª P›`ª-m~‡h©i
Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q P›`ª-m~h© cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i bv,
Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Amywi›`ª P›`ª-m~‡h©i
Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q P›`ª-m~h© cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i bv,
Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡c kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi Pvi cÖKvi Dc‡K¬k we`¨gvb, †h Dc‡K¬k
Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i bv,
Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : Ggb kÖgY-eªvþY Av‡Q, hviv gv`K`ªe¨ †meb K‡i, gv`K`ªe¨ †meb
n‡Z wbe„Ë nq bv| GwU kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi cÖ_g Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k Øviv
DcwK¬ó n‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jvwKZ
n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY Av‡Q, hviv ˆg_ybag© †meb K‡i, ˆg_ybag©
†meb n‡Z wbe„Ë nq bv| GwU kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi wØZxq Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY Av‡Q, hviv ¯^Y-© †iŠc¨ MÖnY K‡i, ¯^Y-© †iŠc¨
MÖnY n‡Z wbe„Ë nq bv| GwU kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi Z…Zxq Dc‡K¬k, †h Dc‡K¬k

†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY Av‡Q, hviv wg_¨v RxweKv Øviv Rxebhvcb K‡i,
wg_¨v RxweKv n‡Z wbe„Ë nq bv| GwU kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi PZz_© Dc‡K¬k, †h
Dc‡K¬k Øviv DcwK¬ó n‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY cÖKvwkZ n‡Z cv‡i bv,
wfÿzMY, kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi GB Pvi cÖKvi Dc‡K¬k we`¨gvb, †h Dc‡K¬k
Av‡jvwKZ n‡Z cv‡i bv, Av‡jv weZiY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó
ÒivM, wnsmvq DcwK¬ó n‡q kÖgY-eªvþY,
Awe`¨vi `vm iƒ‡c K‡i Awfb›`b|
†bkv`ªe¨ cvb K‡i, ˆg_yb cÖwZ‡meb,
¯^Y-© †iŠc¨ MÖn‡Y nq †Nvi AÁvb|
wg_¨v RxweKv Abymi‡Y kÖgY-eªvþY,
Dc‡K¬k Gme, Avw`ZëÜz ey‡×i fvlY|
Gm‡e DcwK¬ó n‡q kÖgY-eªvþYMY,
cÖKvwkZ, Av‡jvwKZ bv-†i a~gª AÁvb|
Awe`¨v, Z…òvi `vm nq cybR©b¥Pvix,
avi‡Y cybR©b¥ Zviv, k¥kvb e„w×Kvix|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
†ivwnZvk¦ eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
mgvwa cÖk,œ `yB †µva Avi `yB †ivwnZvk¦,
`y‡Á©q, wekvL, weK…Z, Dc‡K¬kmn `kg|
cÖ_g cÂvkK mgvß|
2. wØZxq cÂvkK
(6) 1. cyTT
& vwfm›è‡¹vÑcyY¨dj eM©
1. cVg cyTvwfm›`myËsÑcyY¨dj m~Î (cÖ_g)
51. kÖve¯Íx wb`vb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL,
myLRbKdj, ¯^M© mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©
msewZ©Z nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Pxei cwi‡fvMKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿz hw` AcÖgvY wPË mgvwa Drcbœ K‡i,
Zvn‡j Zvi wbKU AcÖ‡gq cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL,
myLRbKdj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_© wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©
msewZ©Z nq|
wcÐcvZ cwi‡fvMKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿz hw` AcÖgvY wPË mgvwa Drcbœ K‡i,
msewZ©Z nq|
kqbvmb cwi‡fvMKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿz hw` AcÖgvY wPË mgvwa Drcbœ K‡i,
msewZ©Z nq|
wMjvb-cÖZ¨q-ˆflR¨ DcKiY cwi‡fvMKv‡j †Kv‡bv wfÿz hw` AcÖgvY wPË
mgvwa Drcbœ K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi wbKU AcÖ‡gq cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi,
¯^M©myL, myLRbKdj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_© wnZv‡_©,
myLv‡_© msewZ©Z nq|
GB Pvi cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbKdj,
¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_© wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_© msewZ©Z nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú‡` mgwš^Z Avh©kÖve‡Ki
cy‡Yï cwigvY wbY©q Kiv `ytmva¨ÍZvi wbKU G cwigvY cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`,
myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbK dj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©,
cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©, msewZ©Z nq| ZvB GUv Am‡•Lq, AcÖ‡gq,

gnvcyYïvwki msL¨vq cwiMwYZ nq|
†hgb gnvmgy‡`ªi R‡ji cwigvY wbY©q Kiv `ytmva¨ÍGZ cvÎ Rj, GZ kZ
cvÎ Rj, GZ nvRvi cvÎ Rj, GZ jÿ cvÎ Rj; ZvB GUv Am‡•Lq,
AcÖ‡gq gnv Rjivwki msL¨vq MwYZ nq| Gfv‡eB wfÿyMY, GB Pvi cÖKv‡i
cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú‡` mgwš^Z Avh©kÖve‡Ki cy‡Yï cwigvY wbY©q Kiv
`ytmva¨ÍZvi wbKU G cwigvY cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú` myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbK
dj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©, msewZ©Z
nq| ZvB GUv Am‡•Lq, AcÖ‡gq, gnvcyYïvwki msL¨vq cwiMwYZ nq|Ó
ÒfqsKi gnvmgy‡`ªi wekvj Rjivwk,
†m_vq we`¨gvb wKš‘ DrK…ó iZœivwR|
eviY K‡i bv b`x †Kn‡K Rj Avni‡Y,
mZZ cÖevwnZ nq †hb mgy`ª cv‡b|
Gfv‡e cwÐZ bi m¤úv`‡b eû`vb,
Abœ-e¯¿, cvbxq Avi DËg kh¨vmb;
cyYäviv DcbxZ, gnvmgy‡`ª †hgb|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. `ywZhcyTT & vwfm›`myËsÑcyY¨dj m~Î (wØZxq)

52. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©mLy ,
myLRbKdj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_© msewZ©Z nq|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK ey‡×i cÖwZ AUj kÖ×vm¤úbœ nbÍÔBwb †mB fMevb
An©r, mg¨Km¤^y×, we`¨v I my-AvPiYm¤úbœ, myMZ, †jvKÁ, AbyËi (†kÖô)
cyiæl`gbKvix mviw_, †è-gvb‡ei kv¯Ív, ey×, fMevb|Õ G cÖ_g cÖKv‡i
cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbK dj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©,
cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©, msewZ©Z nq|
G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK a‡g©i cÖwZ AUj kÖ×vm¤úbœ nbÍÔfMevb KZ©„K ag©
my›ìiƒ‡c e¨vL¨vZ, m›`„wóK (¯^qs `k©bxq), AKvwjK (dj cÖ`v‡b KvjvKvj
†bB), G‡m †`Lvi †hvM¨, JcbvwqK (wbe©v‡Y DcbqbKvix), weÁMY KZ©„K
cÖZ¨ÿxf~Z|Õ G wØZxq cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbK
dj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©, msewZ©Z
nq|
G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK m‡•Ni cÖwZ AUj kÖ×vm¤úbœ nbÍÔfMev‡bi kÖveKm•N

myc‡_ cÖwZcbœ, †mvRvc‡_ cÖwZcbœ, b¨vqc‡_ cÖwZcbœ, mgxPxbc‡_ cÖwZcbœ,
GB Pvwi cyiæl hyMjB Aócyiæl cy`M& j (Ges GB Pvwi cyiælhyMj) fMev‡bi
kÖveKm•NÍAvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rvi †hvM¨, `wÿYvi †hvM¨, AÄwje× bg¯‹v‡ii
†hvM¨ Ges RM‡Zi AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ|Õ G Z…Zxq cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`,
myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbK dj, ¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©,
cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©, msewZ©Z nq|
G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK ALÐ, AwQ`ª, cwic~Y,© weï×, wegy³, weÁMY KZ…©K
cÖkswmZ, wbg©j, mgvwa mseZ©wbK, Avh©cÖkswmZ kx‡j mgwš^Z nb| wfÿzMY,
G PZz_© cÖKv‡i cyY¨dj, Kzkjm¤ú`, myLvnvi, ¯^M©myL, myLRbK dj,
¯^M©mseZ©wbK; g½jv‡_©, cÖxwZKiv‡_©, cÖdzjøv‡_©, wnZv‡_©, myLv‡_©, msewZ©Z
nq|Ó
ÒkÖ×v hvi Z_vM‡Z, APj mycÖwZwôZ,
kx‡j Kj¨vY, Avh©‡ì cÖkswmZ|
ms‡N hvi cÖmbœZv FRygvM© `k©b,
gnvabx Rvb, Ae¨_© Zvi Rxeb|
ZvB kÖ×v, kxj, cÖmbœ ag© `k©‡b,
wb‡qvwRZ nq †gavex, ey×kvm‡b|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. cVgmsevmmyËsÑwgjb m~Î (cÖ_g)

53. GKmgq fMevb gayiv1 Ges êi‡Äi gaëZ©x `xN©iv¯Ív w`‡q Mgb
KiwQ‡jb| eû M„ncwZ, M„ncZœxI †mc‡_ Mgb KiwQj| wKQzÿY ci fMevb
c_cvk¦©¯’ †Kv‡bv GK e„ÿg~‡j Dcweó n‡jb| M„ncwZ, M„ncZœxMY fMevb‡K
e„ÿg~‡j Dcweó Ae¯’vq †`L‡Z †c‡q fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q
Awfev`bc~e©K GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Kij| fMevb Zv‡ì‡K Giƒc ej‡jb,
Ò†n M„ncwZMY, M„nx‡ì wgjb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Amy‡ii mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb, Amy‡ii mv‡_ †èxi wgjb, †`‡ei mv‡_ Amyixi
1
gayiv–myi‡m‡bi ivRavbx gayiv DËi fvi‡Zi g_yivq Aew¯’Z wQj| A‡b‡K hgybvi
ZxieZ©x g~ZÎ bM‡ii cuvP gvBj `w¶Y-cwð‡g cÖvPxb bM‡ii aŸsmve‡kl j¶ K‡i
g‡nvwj bvgK ¯’vb‡K g_yiv iƒ‡c wPwnZ K‡ib| êiÃ ev †eiÃ gayivi AbwZ`~‡i
Aew¯’Z wQj| ey‡×i mg‡q bMiwU wQj Rbenyj| (cvwj mvwn‡Z¨ bMi web¨vm I
bMiRxeb—KiæYvb›` wf¶z)

wgjb Ges †`‡ei mv‡_ †èxi wgjb|
Amy‡ii mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i,
Pzwi K‡i, e¨wfPv‡i iZ nq, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i, g`¨cvb K‡i; `ytkxj,
cvcag©civqY nq Ges gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i, kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi
wZi¯‹viKvix nq| Zvi ¯¿xI cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i, Pzwi K‡i, e¨wfPv‡i iZv nq,
wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i, g`¨cvb K‡i; `ytkxjv, cvcag©civqYv nq Ges
gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi wZi¯‹viKvwiYx nq| GwU
nj Amy‡ii mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb|
Amy‡ii mv‡_ †èxi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i,
cvcag©civqY nq Ges gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi
wZi¯‹viKvix nq| wKš‘ Zvi ¯¿x cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i bv, Pzwi K‡i bv, e¨wfPv‡i iZv
nq bv, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i bv, g`¨cvb K‡i bv; mykxjv, m×g©civqYv nq
Ges gvrmh©gjwenxb wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi cÖksmvKvwiYx
nq| GwU nj Amy‡ii mv‡_ †èxi wgjb|
†`‡ei mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i
bv, Pzwi K‡i bv, e¨wfPv‡i iZ nq bv, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i bv, g`¨cvb K‡i
bv; mykxj, m×g©civqY Ges gvrmh©gjwenxb wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-
eªvþYM‡Yi cÖksmvKvix nq| wKš‘ Zvi ¯¿x cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i, Pzwi K‡i, e¨wfPv‡i
iZv nq, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i, g`¨cvb K‡i; `ytkxjv, cvcag©civqYv nq
Ges gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi wZi¯‹viKvwiYx nq|
GwU nj †`‡ei mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb|
†`‡ei mv‡_ †èxi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i bv,
Pzwi K‡i bv, e¨wfPv‡i iZ nq bv, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i bv, g`¨cvb K‡i bv;
mykxj, m×g©civqY Ges gvrmh©gjwenxb wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-
eªvþYM‡Yi cÖksmvKvix nq| Zvi ¯¿xI cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i bv, Pzwi K‡i bv,
e¨wfPv‡i iZv nq bv, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i bv, g`¨cvb K‡i bv; mykxjv,
m×g©civqYv Ges gvrmh©gjwenxb wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi
cÖksmvKvwiYx nq| GwU nj †`‡ei mv‡_ †èxi wgjb| M„ncwZ, G¸‡jvB
(n‡”Q) Pvi cÖKvi wgjb|Ó
Ò¯^vgx ¯¿x Df‡q n‡j `ytkxj, K`h©fvlx,
†mB wgjb‡K ejv nq Amyi-Amyix|
¯^vgx n‡j `ytkxj, K`h©fvlx fxlY,

¯¿x wgófvlx, kxjeZx Avi gvrmh©nxb|
GUv‡K e‡j Amy‡ii m‡b †èxi wgjb,
¯^vgx n‡j kxjevb, wgófvlx, gvrmh©nxb|
¯¿x n†j K`h©fvwlYx Avi `ytkxjv fxlY,
GUv‡K e‡j Amyixi m‡b †`‡ei wgjb|
Df‡q kÖ×vkxj, wgófvlx, mshZ avwg©K,
`¤úwZ Zviv, ci¯ú‡ii Avb›``vqK|
†fvMvKv•ÿveûj, Av‡gv`wcÖ‡q Avwef©ve,
mgAvPwi‡Z j‡f AwgÎ, `ytL Kvivevm|
Df‡q n‡j †jv‡K kxjevb I ag©Pvix,
†è‡jv‡K Avbw›`Z, me B”Qv c~Y©Kvix|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. `ywZhmsevmmyËsÑwgjb m~Î (wØZxq)

54. Ò†n wfÿzMY, wgjb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Amy‡ii
mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb, Amy‡ii mv‡_ †èxi wgjb, †`‡ei mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb,
†`‡ei mv‡_ †èxi wgjb|
Amy‡ii mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i,
cvcag©civqY nq Ges gvrmh©gjwP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi
wZi¯‹viKvix nq| Zvi ¯¿xI cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i, Pzwi K‡i, e¨wfPv‡i iZv nq,
wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i, g`¨cvb K‡i; `ytkxjv, cvcag©civqYv nq Ges
gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi wZi¯‹viKvwiYx nq| GwU
nj Amy‡ii mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb|
Amy‡ii mv‡_ †èxi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i,
cvcag©civqY nq Ges gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi
wZi¯‹viKvix nq| wKš‘ Zvi ¯¿x cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i bv, Pzwi K‡i bv, e¨wfPv‡i iZv
nq bv, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i bv, g`¨cvb K‡i bv; mykxjv, m×g©civqYv nq
Ges gvrmh©gjwenxb wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi cÖksmvKvwiYx
nq| GwU Amy‡ii mv‡_ †èxi wgjb|
†`‡ei mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i

eªvþYM‡Yi cÖksmvKvix nq| wKš‘ Zvi ¯¿x cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i, Pzwi K‡i, e¨wfPv‡i
iZv nq, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i, g`¨cvb K‡i; `ytkxjv, cvcag©civqYv nq
Ges gvrmh©gj wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi wZi¯‹viKvwiYx nq|
GwU nj †`‡ei mv‡_ Amyixi wgjb| Ó
Ò†`‡ei mv‡_ †èxi wgjb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i
eªvþYM‡Yi cÖksmvKvix nq| Zvi ¯¿xI cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i bv, Pzwi K‡i bv,
e¨wfPv‡i iZ nq bv, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY K‡i bv, g`¨cvb K‡i bv; mykxjv,
m×g©civqYv Ges gvrmh©gjwenxb wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i; kÖgY-eªvþYM‡Yi
cÖksmvKvwiYx nq| GwU nj †`‡ei mv‡_ †èxi wgjb| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi
cÖKvi wgjb|Ó
Ò¯^vgx ¯¿x Df‡q n‡j `ytkxj, K`h©fvlx,
†mB wgjb‡K ejv nq AmyiÑAmyix|
¯^vgx n‡j `ytkxj, K`h©fvlx fxlY,
¯¿x wgófvlx, kxjeZx Avi gvrmh©nxb;
GUv‡K e‡j Amy‡ii m‡b †èxi wgjb|
¯^vgx n‡j kxjevb, wgófvlx I gvrmh©nxb,
¯¿x n‡j K`h©fvwlYx Avi `ytkxjv fxlY;
GUv‡K e‡j Amyixi m‡b †`‡ei wgjb|
Df‡q kÖ×vkxj, wgófvlx, mshZ avwg©K,
mgvPwi‡Z j‡f AwgÎ, `ytL Kvivevm|
Df‡q n‡j †jv‡K kxjevb I ag©Pvix,
†è‡jv‡K Avbw›`Z, me B”Qv c~Y©Kvix|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. cVgmgRxexmyËsÑmgRxex m~Î (cÖ_g)

55. Avwg Giƒc ï‡bwQÍGKmgq fMevb f¹iv‡Rï1 mysmygviwMwi¯’
†fmKjveb g„M`v‡q Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| GKw`b fMevb c~e©vnè mg‡q Pxei
cwiavb K‡i cvÎ MÖnY K‡i M„ncwZ bKzjwcZvi M„‡n Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z
n‡q cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| ZLb M„ncwZ bKzjwcZv Ges M„ncZœx
bKzjgvZv fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb
Kij| Dcweó bKzjwcZv fMevb‡K Giƒc ejj, Ôf‡šÍ, †h mgq M„ncZœx
bKzjgvZv wbZvšÍ Aíeq¯‹v, ZLb Zv‡K Avgvi M„‡n Avbv n‡qwQj| †m n‡Z
Avwg Zv‡K g‡b g‡bI cvcvPvwiYx e‡j Rvwb bv, KvwqKfv‡e cvcvPvwiYx e‡j
Kxfv‡e Rvb‡ev, f‡šÍ, Avgiv eZ©gvb R‡b¥ †hfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b KiwQ,
fwel¨Z R‡b¥I wVK †mfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Z B”Qv †cvlY Kwi|Õ
M„ncZœx bKzjgvZvI Giƒc ejj, Ô†h mgq Avwg wbZvšÍ Aíeq¯‹v, ZLb
Avgv‡K M„ncwZ bKzjwcZvi M„‡n Avbv n‡qwQj| †m n‡Z Avwg Zv‡K g‡b
g‡bI cvcvPvix e‡j Rvwb bv| KvwqKfv‡e cvcvPvix e‡j Kxfv‡e Rvb‡ev,
f‡šÍ, Avgiv eZ©gvb R‡b¥ †hfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b KiwQ, fwel¨Z R‡b¥I
wVK †mfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Z B”Qv †cvlY Kwi|Õ
AZtci fMevb ej‡jb, †n M„ncwZ I M„ncZœx, hw` †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx-¯¿x
eZ©gvb R‡b¥ †hfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Q, wVK †mfv‡e fwel¨Z R‡b¥I
G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Z B”QzK nIZ Df‡q mgkÖ×vm¤úbœ, mgkxjm¤úbœ,
mgZ¨vMx, mgcÖÁvm¤úbœ nq, Zvn‡j Zviv eZ©gvb R‡b¥ †hfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K
`k©b Ki‡Q, fwel¨Z R‡b¥I wVK †mfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
ÒDf‡q kÖ×vkxj, wgófvlx mshZ avwg©K,
1
f¹ivR¨—f¹‡ì ivRZ¡ wQj êkvjx I kÖve¯Íxi gaëZ©x ¯’v‡b Ges G‡ì
ivRavbxi bvg mysmygviwMwi| GwU GKwU ¶z`ªivóª wQj e‡j Rvbv hvq| Kw_Z Av‡Q,
f¹‡ì iv‡R¨ Ae¯’vbKv‡j ey× eûmgq †fmKjveb g„M`ve wenv‡i evm Ki‡Zb|
†evwaivRKzgvi, bKzjwcZv, bKyjgvZv, wmwigšÍ wmMvjwcZvmn f¹iv‡Rï eû myaxRb
ey‡×i cig f³ wQ‡jb| ey‡×i cwiwbe©v‡Yi ci AóavZz wefvR‡bi Ask f¹ivI jvf
K‡iwQj| (†eŠ×a‡g©i BwZnvm—W. gwYKzšÍjv nvj`vi)

Df‡q n‡j †jv‡K kxjevb I ag©Pvix|
†è‡jv‡K Avbw›`Z, me B”Qv c~iYKvix|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. `ywZhmgRxexmyËsÑmgRxex m~Î (wØZxq)

56. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †Kv‡bv ¯^vgx-¯¿x hw` eZ©gvb R‡b¥ †hfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K
`k©b Ki‡Q, wVK †mfv‡e fwel¨Z R‡b¥I G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Z B”QzK
nIZ Df‡q mgkÖ×vm¤úbœ, mgkxjm¤úbœ, mgZ¨vMx, mgcÖÁvm¤úbœ nq, Zvn‡j
Zviv eZ©gvb R‡b¥ †hfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Q, fwel¨Z R‡b¥I wVK
†mfv‡e G‡K Aci‡K `k©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e|Ó
ÒDf‡q kÖ×vkxj, wgófvlx mshZ avwg©K,
Df‡q n‡j †jv‡K kxjevb I ag©Pvix|
†è‡jv‡K Avbw›`Z, me B”Qv c~iYKvix|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. myàevmvmyËsÑmycÖevmv m~Î
57. GKmgq fMevb †Kvwjqiv‡R¨ c¾wbK bvgK †Kvwjq wbM‡g Ae¯’vb
KiwQ‡jb| GKw`b fMevb c~e©vnè mg‡q Pxei cwiavbc~e©K cvÎ MÖnY K‡i
†KvwjqKb¨v mycÖevmvi1 M„‡n Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖÁvß Avm‡b
Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| ZLb †KvwjqKb¨v mycÖevmv ¯^n‡¯Í fMevb‡K DrK…ó Lv`¨
†fvRbvw` `vb w`‡q cwiZ…ß, cwiZzó Ki‡jb| AZtci fMev‡bi †fvRbK…Z¨
†kl n‡j GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweóv mycÖevmv‡K fMevb Giƒc
ej‡jb, ÒmycÖev‡m, †fvRb`vZv Avh©kÖvweKv cÖwZMÖvnK‡ì PviwU welq `vb
1
mycÖevmv—jvfx‡kÖô An©r mxejx ¯’we‡ii gvZv| mxejx R‡b¥i mgq mvZ eQi hver
gvZ…M‡f© wQ‡jb Ges Zvi R‡b¥i mvZ w`b Av‡M n‡Z mycÖevmv Amn¨ cÖme †e`bv,
Kó †c‡qwQ‡jb| (c‡i) ey‡×i Avkxe©v‡` cÖme hš¿Yv n‡Z gyw³ jvf K‡ib| mycÖevmv
wQ‡jb †Kvjxq ivRvi Kb¨v| Zuvi ¯^vgx wQ‡jb wj”Qwe ivR gnvjx Kzgvi| mycÖevmv
GKw`‡K iZœMf©v, Ab¨w`‡K †mŠfvMëZx, cyYëZx I h‡kveZx| wZwb me©`v DËg
Lv`¨-†fvR¨ Øviv fMevb ey× I wf¶zm•N‡K Avc¨vwqZ Ki‡Zb| (RvZ¨vwfgv‡bi
cwiYvg—W. eim‡¤^vwa wf¶z)

K‡i| †mB PviwU Kx Kx? h_v : Avqy `vb K‡i, eY© `vb K‡i, myL `vb K‡i,
ej `vb K‡i| Avqy `vb K‡i `vZv gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbyl¨ Avqy Ges †è‡jv‡K †è
Avqyi fvMx nq| eY© `vb K‡i gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbylëY© Ges †è‡jv‡K †èe‡Y©i
fvMx nq| myL `vb K‡i gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbyl¨myL Ges †è‡jv‡K †èmy‡Li fvMx
nq| ej `vb K‡i gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbylëj Ges †è‡jv‡K †èe‡ji fvMx nq|
mycÖev‡m, †fvRb`vZv Avh©kÖvweKv cÖwZMÖvnK‡ì GB PviwU welq `vb K‡i|Ó
ÒDËg †fvRb `vb K‡i †h-Rb,
j‡f †m DËg, weï× e¨Äb|
FRyfv‡e m¤úbœ n‡j `vwÿY¨,
dj j‡f gnv, Ag~j¨|
cyY¨ m¤úv`‡b, cy‡Y¨ Dchy³,
dj`vqK Bnv, †jvKÁ ewY©Z|
Giƒc cyY¨h‡Á hviv AbyPvix,
G RM‡Z Zviv Avb›` wePwi|
AcmviY K‡i †hev gvrmh©gj,
Awbw›`Z †mB, ¯^‡M© Drcbœ|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. my`ËmyËsÑmy`Ë m~Î
58. GKmgq M„ncwZ Abv_wcwÐK fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡jb|
Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó
M„ncwZ Abv_wcwÐK‡K fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†n M„ncwZ, †fvRb`vZv
Avh©kÖveK cÖwZMÖvnK‡ì PviwU welq `vb K‡i| †mB PviwU welq Kx Kx? h_v :
Avqy `vb K‡i, eY© `vb K‡i, myL `vb K‡i, ej `vb K‡i| Avqy `vb K‡i `vZv
gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbyl¨ Avqy Ges †è‡jv‡K †è Avqyi fvMx nq| eY© `vb K‡i
gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbylëY© Ges †è‡jv‡K †èe‡Y©i fvMx nq| myL `vb K‡i
gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbyl¨myL Ges †è‡jv‡K †èmy‡Li fvMx nq| ej `vb K‡i
gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbylëj Ges †è‡jv‡K †èe‡ji fvMx nq| M„ncwZ,
†fvRb`vZv Avh©kÖveK cÖwZMÖvnK‡ì GB PviwU welq `vb K‡i|Ó
ÒmshZ, wb‡j©vfx‡K K‡i †fvRb `vb,
Avqy, eY©, myL, ej jvf GB Pvi ¯’vb|

n‡q Avqy, eY©, myL ej `vbKvix,
f‡e Rb¥ †bq †m, `xN©vqy, hk¯^x|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. †fvRbmyËsÑ†fvRb m~Î
59. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †fvRb`vZv `vqK cÖwZMÖvnK‡ì PviwU welq `vb K‡i|
†mB PviwU Kx Kx? h_v : Avqy `vb K‡i, eY© `vb K‡i, myL `vb K‡i, ej `vb
K‡i| Avqy `vb K‡i `vZv gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbyl¨ Avqy Ges †è‡jv‡K †è Avqyi
fvMx nq| eY© `vb K‡i gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbylëY© Ges †è‡jv‡K †èe‡Y©i fvMx
nq| myL `vb K‡i gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbyl¨myL Ges †è‡jv‡K †èmy‡Li fvMx nq|
ej `vb K‡i gbyl¨‡jv‡K gbylëj Ges †è‡jv‡K †èe‡ji fvMx nq|
wfÿzMY, †fvRb`vZv `vqK cÖwZMÖvnK‡ì GB PviwU welq `vb K‡i|Ó
ÒmshZ, wb‡j©vfx‡K K‡i †fvRb `vb,
Avqy, eY©, myL, ej jvf GB Pvi ¯’vb|
n‡q Avqy, eY©, myL ej `vbKvix,
f‡e Rb¥ †bq †m, `xN©vqy, hk¯^x|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. wMwnmvgxwPmyËsÑM„nx cÖwZc`v m~Î

60. GKmgq M„ncwZ Abv_wcwÐK fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb|
Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó
M„ncwZ Abv_wcwÐK‡K fMevb ej‡jb, Ò†n M„ncwZ, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
Avh©kÖveK M„nx Rxe‡bi Dchy³ avivq cÖweóKvix, hktKxwZ©jvfx Ges
¯^M©‡gvÿjvfx nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v :
G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv Avh©kÖveK wfÿzm•N‡K Pxei, Lv`¨-†fvR¨, kqbvmb I
wMjvb cÖZ¨q-ˆflR¨vw` `vb w`‡q †mev K‡i| M„ncwZ, G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
Avh©kÖveK M„nx Rxe‡bi Dchy³ avivq cÖweóKvix, hktKxwZ©jvfx Ges
¯^M©‡gvÿjvfx nq|Ó
ÒcwÐZR‡b †m‡e M„nx mgywPZ c‡`,
`vb †`q Pxei, kxjevb mg¨KM‡Z|
wcÐcvZ, kh¨vmb Avi wMjvb cÖZ¨‡q,
Gm‡e ev‡o cyY¨, w`‡b Avi iv‡Z|
¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq, DrK…ó Kg© m¤úv`‡b,

ey‡×i evYx Bnv, m`v g½j Av‡b|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
cyY¨m¤ú` eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
`yB cyY¨dj, `yB wgjb, `yB mgRxex,
mycÖevmv, my`Ë, †fvRb Avi M„nxbxwZ|
(7) 2. cËK¤§e‡¹vÑcÖvßKg© eM©

1. cËK¤§myËsÑcÖvßKg© m~Î
61. GKmgq M„ncwZ Abv_wcwÐK fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z
n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó M„ncwZ
Abv_wcwÐK‡K fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†n M„ncwZ, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi ag© Bó,
KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges `yj©f| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Òag©vbymv‡i Avgvi
†fvM (Dc‡fvM¨ e¯‘) Drcbœ †nvKÓÍ GB cÖ_g ag©, RM‡Z Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ
Ges `yj©f|
Òag©vbymv‡i jä †fv‡M Avgvi ÁvwZmn Dcva¨v‡qi hk jvf †nvKÓÍGB
wØZxq ag©, RM‡Z Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges `yj©f|
Òag©vbymv‡i jä †fvM, h‡k Avwg ÁvwZ, Dcva¨v‡qi mv‡_ `xN©vqy nB,
`xN©vqy‡K iÿv Ki‡Z cvwiÓÍGB Z…Zxq ag©, RM‡Z Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges
`yj©f|
Òag©vbymv‡i jä †fvM, h‡k Avwg ÁvwZ, Dcva¨vqmn `xN©Kvj RxweZ
†_‡K, `xN©vqy iÿv K‡i g„Zzï ci myMwZ ¯^M©‡jv‡K Drcbœ n‡Z cvwiÓÍGB
PZz_© ag©, RM‡Z Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges `yj©f|
M„ncwZ, RM‡Z Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges `yj©f G Pvi a‡g©i cÖwZjvfv‡_©
Aci Pvi cÖKvi ag© msewZ©Z nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×v m¤ú`,
kxj m¤ú`, Z¨vM m¤ú`, cÖÁv m¤ú`|
kÖ×v m¤ú` Kx iKg? G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK Z_vM‡Zi Áv‡bi cÖwZ
kÖ×vm¤úbœ nqÍÔBwb †mB fMevb An©r, mg¨Km¤^y×, we`¨v I my-AvPiY m¤úbœ,
myMZ, †jvKÁ, AbyËi (†kÖô) cyiæl`gbKvix mviw_, †è-gvb‡ei kv¯Ív, ey×,
fMevbÕ| G‡K ejv nq kÖ×v m¤ú`|

kxj m¤ú` Kx iKg? G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq,
PzwiKg© n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq, e¨wfPvi n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq, wg_¨vevK¨ n‡Z
cÖwZweiZ nq, cÖgv‡ì KviY gv`K`ªe¨ †meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq| G‡K ejv
nq kxj m¤ú`|
Z¨vM m¤ú` Kx iKg? G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK `v‡b D`vi, weï×n¯Í, mgwc©Z,
DrmM©xK…Z, wbhy³ n‡q gvrmh©gjgy³ wP‡Ë M„‡n Ae¯’vb K‡i| G‡K ejv nq
Z¨vM m¤ú`|
cÖÁv m¤ú` Kx iKg? G RM‡Z †KD †jvfvwff~Z wP‡Ë Ae¯’vbKv‡j
AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b K‡i, K…Z¨ j•Nb K‡i| †mB AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b Ges K…Z¨ j•Nb
K‡i ¯’vqx hk, myL aŸsm K‡i| wnsmvwff~Z wP‡Ë Ae¯’vbKv‡j AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b
K‡i, K…Z¨ j•Nb K‡i| †mB AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b Ges K…Z¨ j•Nb K‡i ¯’vqx hk,
myL aŸsm K‡i| Avjm¨-Z›`ªvwff~Z wP‡Ë Ae¯’vbKv‡j AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b K‡i,
K…Z¨ j•Nb K‡i| †mB AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b Ges K…Z¨ j•Nb K‡i ¯’vqx hk, myL
aŸsm K‡i| D‡ØM-PÂjvwff~Z wP‡Ë Ae¯’vbKv‡j AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b K‡i, K…Z¨
j•Nb K‡i| †mB AK…Z¨ m¤úv`b Ges K…Z¨ j•Nb K‡i ¯’vqx hk, myL aŸsm
K‡i|
M„ncwZ, †jvf wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ n‡q Avh©kÖveK wP‡Ëi †mB †jvf
Dc‡K¬k‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i| e¨vcv` wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ n‡q Avh©kÖveK
wP‡Ëi †mB e¨vcv` Dc‡K¬k‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i| Avjm¨-Z›`ªv wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k,
GwU ÁvZ n‡q Avh©kÖveK wP‡Ëi †mB Avjm¨-Z›`ªv Dc‡K¬k‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i|
D‡ØM-PÂjZv wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ n‡q Avh©kÖveK wP‡Ëi †mB D‡ØM-
PÂjZv Dc‡K¬k‡K cwiZ¨vM K‡i|
M„ncwZ, †jvf wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ nIqvi ìæb Avh©kvÖ e‡Ki wP‡Ëi
†mB †jvf Dc‡K¬k cÖnxb nq| wnsmv wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ nIqvi ìæb
Avh©kÖve‡Ki wP‡Ëi †mB wnsmv Dc‡K¬k cÖnxb nq| Avjm¨-Z›`ªv wP‡Ëi
Dc‡K¬k,GwU ÁvZ nIqvi ìæb Avh©kÖve‡Ki wP‡Ëi †mB Avjm¨-Z›`ªv Dc‡K¬k
cÖnxb nq| D‡ØM-PÂjZv wP‡Ëi Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ nIqvi ìæb
Avh©kÖve‡Ki wP‡Ëi †mB D‡ØM-PÂjZv Dc‡K¬k cÖnxb nq| m‡›`n wP‡Ëi
Dc‡K¬k, GwU ÁvZ nIqvi ìæb Avh©kÖve‡Ki wP‡Ëi †mB m‡›`n Dc‡K¬k
cÖnxb nq| GB Avh©kÖveK‡K ejv nq gnvcÖÁvevb, AwaKZi cÖÁvevb,
AvcvZ`‡mv (`k cwim‡i cÖÁvevb), cÖÁvm¤úbœ| G‡K ejv nq cÖÁv m¤ú`|
M„ncwZ, Giƒ‡c RM‡Z Bó, KvšÍ, g‡bvÁ Ges `yj©fÍG Pvi a‡g©i cÖwZjvfv‡_©
GB (Aci) Pvi ag© msewZ©Z nq|

M„ncwZ, Avh©kÖveK AwaMZ exh©1, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges ag©¸Y
Øviv Pvi cÖKvi cÖvßK‡g©i KZ©v bq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z
Avh©kÖveK AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges ag©¸Y Øviv wb‡Ri
mg¨KmyL‡K myôz I cwic~Y©fv‡e msiÿY K‡i| wcZvgvZvi mg¨KmyL‡K myôz I
cwic~Y©fv‡e msiÿY K‡i| ¯¿x, cyÎKb¨v, `vm-`vmxi mg¨KmyL‡K myôz I
cwic~Y©fv‡e msiÿY K‡i| eÜz I eÜziƒcx civgk© `vZvi mg¨KmyL‡K myôz I
cwic~Y©fv‡e msiÿY K‡i| Gfv‡e cÖ_g ¯’vbMZ, cÖvß welqMZ I Áv‡bi
ch©vqfy³ nq|
cyybt, M„ncwZ, Avh©kÖveK AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges
ag©¸Y Øviv AwMœ, Rj, ivRv, †Pvi, cyÎ, kÎæ n‡Z †hme wec` nq, †mB
wec`mg~‡ni cÖwZ‡ivav‡_© msewZ©Z nq Ges wb‡R‡K gy³ K‡i| Gfv‡e wØZxq
¯’vbMZ, cÖvß welqMZ I Áv‡bi ch©vqfy³ nq|
cybt, M„ncwZ, Avh©kÖveK AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges
ag©¸Y Øviv cÂ c~Rvi KZ©v nqÍÁvwZ c~Rv, AwZw_ c~Rv, c~e© †cÖZ c~Rv, ivRv
c~Rv, †èZv c~Rv| Gfv‡e Z…Zxq ¯’vbMZ, cÖvß welqMZ I Áv‡bi ch©vqfy³
nq|
cybt, M„ncwZ, Avh©kÖveK AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges
ag©¸Y Øviv †hme kÖgY-eªvþY g`, cÖgv` n‡Z weiZ; ÿgv¸‡Y I bgªZvq
wbweó; †Mvc‡b wb‡R‡K `gb, kvšÍ, cwiwbe©vwcZ K‡i, †miƒc kÖgY-eªvþY‡K
DrK…ó e¯‘ `vb K‡i ¯^M©myL, myLRbK dj Ges ¯^M© mseZ©wb‡K cÖwZwôZ K‡i
wb‡R‡K| Gfv‡e PZz_© ¯’vbMZ, cÖvß welqMZ I Áv‡bi ch©vqfy³ nq|
M„ncwZ, †mB Avh©kÖveK AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges
ag©¸Y Øviv G Pvi cÖvß K‡g©i KZ©v nq| ZvQvov †h-†Kv‡bv e¨w³i G Pvi cÖvß
K‡g©i Øviv jä †fvM ÿq cÖvß nq; G‡K ejv nq †fvM A¯’vbMZ, AcÖvßMZ,
AÁv‡bi ch©vqfy³| M„ncwZ, GB Pvi cÖvßKg© Øviv †h-†Kv‡bv e¨w³i jä
†fvM ÿq cÖvß nqÍG‡K ejv nq †fvM ÿ‡qi ¯’vbMZ, cÖvß welqMZ I Áv‡bi
ch©vqfy³|
Ò†fvM-fy³, iwÿZ-†cvwlZ, wec‡`vËxY© Avwg,
1
exh© ej‡Z gvbwmK ej, civµg, exiZ¡, Drmvn, D`¨g BZ¨vw` eySvq| exh© Avjm¨
RoZv we`~wiZ K‡i wP‡Ë cÖewZ©Z nq Ges g‡bi Avbyc~we©K MwZ i¶v K‡i| evavi
ci evav AwZµg Kiv ex‡h©i KvR| exh© †_‡K Av‡m K‡g©i †cÖiYv| ex‡h©i cÖfve bv
_vK‡j gvbyl e¨w³MZ, mgwóMZ wKsev Ava¨vwZ¥K Rxe‡b mdjKvg n‡Z cv‡i bv|

m‡e©vrK…ó `v‡b gg, K…Z nq cÂwea1 ewj;
c~wR‡Z mshZ kxjev‡b †gvi wPË AvKzwj|
†hme †fvM m¤ú` B‡”Qb cwÐZ e¨w³MY,
n‡q‡Q †mme jvf gg, AZxZ Aby‡kvPb|
Aby¯§‡i g„Zz¨ wPšÍv, Avh©a‡g© w¯’Z bi,
Bn‡jv‡K cÖksmv, ci‡jv‡K myL AwaKZi|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. Avbb¨myËsÑFYgy³ m~Î
62. GKmgq M„ncwZ Abv_wcwÐK fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z
n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó
Abv_wcwÐK‡K fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†n M„ncwZ, Kvg‡fvMx M„nx mg‡q
mg‡q Pvi cÖKvi myL †fvM K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwß (AwÌ)
myL, †fvM myL, FYgy³ myL, Abe`¨ myL|
cÖvwß myL Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv Kzjcy‡Îi AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej,
cwikÖg, ag© Ges ag©¸Y jvf nq| †m ÔAvgvi AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej,
cwikÖg, ag© Ges ag©¸Y Av‡QÕ e‡j myL, †mŠgbm¨ jvf K‡i| G‡K ejv nq
cÖvwß myL|
†fvMmyL Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv KzjcyÎ AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej,
cwikÖg, ag© Ges ag©¸Y Øviv myL †fvM K‡i, cyY¨Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i| †m
ÒAvwg AwaMZ exh©, †fvM, evûej, cwikÖg, ag© Ges ag©¸Y Øviv myL †fvM
KiwQ, cyY¨Kg© m¤úv`b KiwQÓ G e‡j myL, †mŠgbm¨2 jvf K‡i| G‡K ejv
nq †fvMmyL|
FYgy³ myL Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv KzjcyÎ Kv‡iv KvQ †_‡K Aí wKsev
†ewk FY MÖnY K‡i bv| †m ÔAvwg Kv‡iv KvQ †_‡K Aí wKsev †ewk FY MÖnY
KwiwbÕ G e‡j myL, †mŠgbm¨ jvf K‡i| G‡K ejv nq FYgy³ myL|
Abe`¨ myL Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z Avh©kÖveK Abe`¨ Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv- K‡g©
mgwš^Z nq| †m ÔAvwg Abe`¨ Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv-K‡g© mgwš^ZÕ G e‡j myL,
†mŠgbm¨ jvf K‡i| G‡K ejv nq Abe`¨ myL| M„ncwZ, GB Pvi cÖKvi myL
Kvg‡fvMx M„nx mg‡q mg‡q Dc‡fvM K‡i|
1
cÂewj ev cÂc~Rv—ÁvwZc~Rv, AwZw_c~Rv, †cÖZc~Rv, ivRc~Rv, †èZvc~Rv|
2
†mŠgbm¨—gvbwmK Avb›` Abyf~wZ|

ÒFYgy³ myL Avi AwÌmy‡L n‡q cwiÁvZ,
ci‡K wjß †`‡LI Ávbx, Zv‡Z AÿZ|
†mB Dfq myL‡K my‡ga K‡i Abyaveb,
Abe`¨ my‡L, b‡n †lvovsk mgvb|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. eªþmyËsÑeªþv m~Î
63. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †h cyÎKb¨v‡ì M„‡n wcZvgvZv c~wRZ nq, †m M„nvw`‡Z
Zviv eªþvm`„k| †h cyÎKb¨v‡ì M„‡n wcZvgvZv c~wRZ nq, †m M„nvw`‡Z Zviv
c~e©vPvh©m`„k| †h cyÎKb¨v‡ì M„‡n wcZvgvZv c~wRZ nq, †m M„nvw`‡Z Zviv
c~e©‡èZv m`„k| †h cyÎKb¨v‡ì M„‡n wcZvgvZv c~wRZ nq, †m M„nvw`‡Z Zviv
c~Rvi Dchy³|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, GLv‡b eªþv n‡”Q wcZvgvZvi AwaePb| c~e©vPvh© n‡”Q
wcZvgvZvi AwaePb| c~e©‡èZv n‡”Q wcZvgvZvi AwaePb| c~Rvi Dchy³
n‡”Q wcZvgvZvi AwaePb| Zvi KviY Kx? wcZvgvZv, cyÎKb¨v‡ì eû
DcKvix; Rb¥ n‡ZB iÿvKvix, fiY‡cvlYKvix Ges GB c„w_ex cÖ`k©bKvix|Ó
ÒgvZvwcZv nj eªþv Avi c~e©vPvh©,
cyÎKb¨v‡ì †mev cvevi †hvM¨|
n‡q cyÎKb¨vi cig AbyK¤úvKvix,
cwÐ‡Z RvbvB Zv‡Z c~Rv Avi kÖ×vÄwj|
DËg Abœ, Rj Avi e¯¿, kh¨vw` cÖ`v‡b,
myMwÜ, øvb Avi c`‡aŠZ Ki‡Y|
gvZvwcZv †m‡e c~‡R †hB cwÐZ,
Bn‡jv‡K cÖksmv, ¯^‡M©I Avbw›`Z|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. wbihmyËsÑwbiq m~Î
64. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cy`M& j wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ nq|
†mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY, e¨wfPvi Ges wg_¨vevK¨
fvlY Kiv| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cy`M& j wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ nq|Ó
ÒcÖvwYnZ¨v, Pzwi I e¨wfPvi, wg_¨vfvlY,

gvM© Bnv bi‡Ki, wb‡›` cwÐZMY|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. iƒcmyËsÑiƒcm~Î
Kx? h_v : iƒcwcÖq, iƒcm¤úbœ; †Nvm (¸YKxZ©b) wcÖq, †NvmcÖmbœ; iæÿwcÖq,
iæÿ cÖmbœ; ag©wcÖq, ag©cÖmbœ| RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb|Ó
Òiƒc Avi k‡ãi cÖwZ hviv we‡gvwnZ,
Rv‡b bv nvq, Q›ìv‡M nq ekxf~Z|
Ava¨vwZ¥K AÁvZ, evwn¨KI A`wk©Z,
me©vei‡Y g~L,© k‡ã nq †gvwnZ|
Ava¨vwZ¥K AÁvZ, evwn¨K `wk©Z,
evwn¨K dj`k©x, k‡ã nq †gvwnZ|
Ava¨vwZ¥K ÁvZ, evwn¨KI `wk©Z,
wbeiYgy³ Ávbx b‡nb †gvwnZ|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. mivMmyËsÑmivM m~Î
Kx? h_v : ivMhy³, †Ølhy³, †gvnhy³ Ges AnsKvihy³| RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j we`¨gvb|Ó
Òn‡j Kv‡g ivMvwff~Z Avi wcÖqiƒ‡c bw›`Z,
†gv‡n Ave× mË¡, eÜb K‡i `„p, ewa©Z|
ivM, †Øl, †gvn Z¨v‡M h‡Zv ÁvbxMY,
m¤úv`‡b Kzkj Kg©, aŸs‡mb me `ytL hvZb|
Awe`¨v”Qbœ cyiæl, †hb Ávb Avi `„wó nxb,
ag©B DËgÍG aviYvq †m `xb AwZ `xb|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. AwnivRmyËsÑAwnivR m~Î
Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| †mB mgq kÖve¯Íx‡Z R‰bK wfÿz mc© KZ…©K `swkZ n‡q
g„ZzëiY K‡iwQj| AZtci wfÿzMY fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z

n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó n‡q fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb,
Òf‡šÍ, G kÖve¯Íx‡Z R‰bK wfÿz mc© `swkZ n‡q g„ZzëiY K‡i‡Q|Ó
wfÿzM‡Yi gy‡L G K_v ky‡b fMevb ej‡jb, Ò†n wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿz wbðqB
Pvi cÖKvi AwnivRKz‡ji cÖwZ ˆgÎx wPË †cvlY K‡iwb| hw` †mB wfÿz Pvi
cÖKvi AwnivRKz‡ji cÖwZ ˆgÎx wPË †cvlY KiZ, Zvn‡j mc© `sk‡b Zvi g„Zz¨
n‡Zv bv|Ó
†mB Pvi cÖKvi AwnivRKzj Kx Kx? weiƒcvÿ AwnivRKzj, Givc_
AwnivRKzj, Qe¨vcyÎ AwnivRKzj, K…ò †MŠZgK AwnivRKzj| †mB wfÿz
wbðqB GB Pvi AwnivRKz‡ji cÖwZ ˆgÎx wPË †cvlY K‡iwb| hw` †m GB Pvi
cÖKvi AwnivRKz‡ji cÖwZ ˆgÎx wPË †cvlY KiZ, Zvn‡j Zv‡K mc© `sk‡b
cÖvYZ¨vM Ki‡Z n‡Zv bv|
†n wfÿzMY, AvZ¥¸wß, AvZ¥iÿv Ges AvZ¥ cwiÎv‡Yi Rb¨ GB Pvi cÖKvi
AwnivRKz‡ji cÖwZ ˆgÎx wPË †cvlY Ki‡Z AbyÁv cÖ`vb KiwQ|
ÒˆgÎx †gvi weiƒcv‡ÿi, AviI Givc‡_i,
†gvi ˆgÎx Qe¨vcy‡Îi, KYn‡MvZg‡Ki|
c`nx‡b ˆgÎx gg, AviI wØc‡`,
PZzc©‡` ˆgÎx gg, Avi eûc‡`|
me mË¡, mecÖvYx Avi h‡Zv f~ZMY,
`„wócivqY †nvK, bv †nvK cvc AvMgb|
AcÖwgZ ey‡×i ¸Y, a‡g©i ¸Y AcÖwgZ,
m‡•Ni ¸Y AcÖwgZ wKš‘ mixm„c mxwgZ|
mc©, e„wðK, gvKomv Avi kZc`x,
mif~, g~wlK cÖ‡gq nqI hw`|
K‡iwQ Avwg iÿveÜb cwiÎvY cvV,
me f~Z cÖvYx bv wns‡m `~‡i m‡i hvK;
cÖYwg mß ey×‡K Avwg, m`v w`b-ivZ|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. †è`Ë myËsÑ†è`Ë m~Î

68. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„‡n M„aªK~U ce©‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb, †è`Ë
wew”Qbœ n‡q hvIqvi Aí mg‡qi g‡a¨| Z_vq fMevb wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb K‡i
†è`Ë m¤^‡Ü ej‡jb, Ò†n wfÿzMY, AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-
mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ (jvf) n‡q‡Q| aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi,

myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q|Ó
†hgb K`jxe„ÿ AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B djeZx nq, aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B djeZx
nq, wVK †Zgwb AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ
n‡q‡Q, aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q|
†hgb euvk AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B djeZx nq, aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B djeZx nq, wVK
†Zgwb AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q,
aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q|
†hgb bj AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B djeZx nq, aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B djeZx nq,
wVK †Zgwb AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q,
aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q|
†hgb Ak¦Zix1 AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B Mf©eZx nq, aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B Mf©eZx
nq, wVK †Zgwb AvZ¥bv‡ki R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ
n‡q‡Q, aŸs‡mi R‡b¨B †è`‡Ëi jvf-mrKvi, myL¨vwZ Drcbœ n‡q‡Q|
ÒaŸs‡mi Z‡i K`jx, euvk, bj djeZx,
Ak¦Zix Mf©aviY Ki‡j g„Zz¨B wbqwZ|
Kvcyiæ‡li jvf-mrKviI aŸsmB MwZ|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. cavb myËsÑcÖavb m~Î

69. Ò†n wfÿzMY, cÖavb Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : mseiY
cÖavb, cÖnvb cÖavb, fvebv cÖavb, AbyiÿY cÖavb|
mseiY cÖavb Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Abyrcbœ AKzkj cvca‡g©i
Abyrcv`bv‡_© B”Qv, D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| G‡KB e‡j
mseiY cÖavb|
cÖnvb cÖavb Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ AKzkj cvca‡g©i aŸsm
mva‡bi B”Qv, D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| G‡KB e‡j cÖnvb
cÖavb|
1
A‡k¦i Ji‡m M`©fxi M‡f© wKsev M`©‡fi Ji‡m †NvUKxi Mf©RvZ L”Pix| L”Pix ev
Ak¦Zix Mf© aviY K‡i e‡U wKš‘ cÖmeKvj Dcw¯’Z n‡j cÖme Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †Kej
cv AvuPov‡Z _v‡K| AbšÍi Pvwi cv †eu‡a Dì †K‡U Mf© †ei Ki‡Z nq| G‡Z
Ak¦Zixi g„Zz¨ nq| †m Rb¨ GLv‡b Ak¦Zixi Dcgv †Ìqv n‡q‡Q| (mvi msMÖn, 2q
LÐ)

fvebv cÖavb Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Abyrcbœ Kzkj a‡g©i Drcv`‡bi
B”Qv, D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K `„p K‡i| G‡KB e‡j fvebv cÖavb|
AbyiÿY cÖavb Kv‡K e‡j? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ Kzkj a‡g©i w¯’wZ,
myiÿv, e„w×, êcyj¨, ea©b I c~Y©Zvi Rb¨ B”Qv, D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i Ges wPË‡K
`„p K‡i| G‡KB e‡j AbyiÿY cÖavb| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi cÖavb|Ó
ÒmseiY, cÖnxb Avi fvebv, AbyiÿY,
mg¨K cÖavb, Avw`ZëÜz ey‡×i †`kb|
†hB wfÿz Gme c~i‡Y nq D‡`¨vMx,
`ytL, cvc aŸs‡m wZwb nb wPimyLx|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. Aaw¤§K myËsÑAavwg©K m~Î

70. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †h-mg‡q ivRvMY Aavwg©K nq, †m mg‡q DcivRvMYI
Aavwg©K nq| DcivRvMY Aavwg©K nevi Kvi‡Y eªvþY-M„ncwZMYI Aavwg©K
nq| Zv‡ì Kvi‡Y wbMg-RbcèvmxI Aavwg©K nq| wbMg-Rbcèvmx
Aavwg©K nevi Kvi‡Y P›`ª-m~h© wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY K‡i bv| P›`ª-m~h©
wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY bv Kivi Kvi‡Y bÿÎ-ZviKvwÌ wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_
cwiågY K‡i bv| bÿÎ-ZviKvw` wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY bv Kivi Kvi‡Y
mwVK mg‡q w`bivZ nq bv| mwVK mg‡q w`bivZ bv nevi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q
cÿ, gvm nq bv| mwVK mg‡q cÿ, gvm bv nevi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q FZz,
eQi nq bv| mwVK mg‡q FZz, eQi bv nevi Kvi‡Y Amg‡q, AwbqwgZfv‡e
evqy cÖevwnZ nq| Amg‡q, AwbqwgZfv‡e evqy cÖevwnZ nevi Kvi‡Y †èZvMY
KzwcZ nq| †èZvMY KzwcZ nevi Kvi‡Y h_vmg‡q e„wó ewl©Z nq bv|
h_vmg‡q e„wó el©Y bv nevi Kvi‡Y Aí mg‡q kl¨ cwicK¡ nq| Aí mg‡q
cwicK¡ kl¨ cwi‡fvM K‡i gbyl¨MY Aívqy, `yeY© © (KzrwmZ), eû †ivMMÖ¯Í nq|
Aciw`‡K, †h-mg‡q ivRvMY avwg©K nq, †m mg‡q DcivRvMYI avwg©K
nq| DcivRvMY avwg©K nevi Kvi‡Y eªvþY-M„ncwZMYI avwg©K nq| Zv‡ì
Kvi‡Y wbMg-RbcèvmxI avwg©K nq| wbMg-Rbcèvmx avwg©K nevi Kvi‡Y
P›`ª-m~h© wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY K‡i| P›`ª-m~h© wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY
Kivi Kvi‡Y bÿÎ-ZviKvwÌ wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY K‡i| bÿÎ-ZviKvw`
wbR¯^ Kÿc‡_ cwiågY Kivi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q w`bivZ nq| mwVK mg‡q
w`bivZ nevi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q cÿ, gvm nq|
mwVK mg‡q cÿ, gvm nevi Kvi‡Y mwVK mg‡q FZz, eQi nq| mwVK

mg‡q FZz, eQi nevi Kvi‡b h_vmg‡q, wbqwgZfv‡e evqy cÖevwnZ nq|
h_vmg‡q, wbqwgZfv‡e evqy cÖevwnZ nevi Kvi‡Y †èZvMY mš‘ó nq|
†èZvMY mš‘ó nevi Kvi‡Y h_vmg‡q e„wó ewl©Z nq| h_vmg‡q e„wó el©‡Yi
Kvi‡Y wbw`©ó mg‡q kl¨ cwicK¡¡ nq| wbw`©ó mg‡q cwicK¡ kl¨ cwi‡fvM K‡i
gbyl¨MY `xN©vqy, myeY©, ejevb, Aí †ivMMÖ¯Í nq|Ó
ÒMgbKv‡j cÖavb luvo P‡j hw` Gu‡K‡eu‡K,
Ab¨ †Mv meI P‡j †eu‡K, Abymi‡Y Zv‡K|
gbyl¨‡kÖô b„cwZ hw` P‡jb Aag© c‡_,
cÖRv me nq Aavwg©K, `ye©j ivRKvh© Z‡U;
weiv‡R mg¯Í iv‡R¨ `ytL, ivRvi Aag©‡Z|
MgbKv‡j cÖavb luvo P‡j hw` †mvRvfv‡e,
Ab¨ †Mv meI P‡j †mvRv, b‡n Ab¨fv‡e|
gbyl¨‡kÖô b„cwZ hw` P‡jb ag©c‡_,
cÖRv me nq avwg©K, ivRvi Av`k©‡Z;
weiv‡R mg¯Í iv‡R¨ myL, ivRvi a‡g©‡Z|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
cÖvßeM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
ÒcÖvßKg©, FYgy³, eªþv, wbiq, iƒcmn cÂg,
ivMgy³, AwnivR, †è`Ë, cÖavb, Aavwg©K GB `kg|Ó
(8) 3. AcbœKe‡¹vÑmg¨K eM©

1. cavbmyËsÑcÖavb m~Î
71. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz mg¨K cÖwZc`vq cÖwZcbœ nq
Ges Av¯ªe ÿqv‡_© Zvi †mB ag©mg~n `„pfv‡e M„nxZ nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx?
h_v : wfÿz kxjevb nq, eûkÖæZ nq, Aviäexh©m¤úbœ nq Ges cÖÁvevb nq|
wfÿzMY, G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz mg¨K cÖwZc`vq cÖwZcbœ nq Ges Av¯ªe
ÿqv‡_© Zvi †mB ag©mg~n `„pfv‡e M„nxZ nq|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. m¤§vwÙ&wVmyËsÑmg¨K `„wó m~Î

72. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz mg¨K cÖwZc`vq cÖwZcbœ nq

Ges Av¯ªe ÿqv‡_© Zvi †mB ag©mg~n `„pfv‡e M„nxZ nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx?
h_v : ˆb®Œg¨ wPšÍv1, Ae¨vcv` wPšÍv2, Awewnsmv wPšÍv Ges mg¨K `„wó|
wfÿzMY, G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz mg¨K cÖwZc`vq cÖwZcbœ nq Ges Av¯ªe
ÿqv‡_© Zvi †mB ag©mg~n `„pfv‡e M„nxZ nq|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. màywimmyËsÑmrcyiæl m~Î
73. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j Amr cyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨| †mB
Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †h-Rb AwRÁvwmZ n‡q c‡ii wb›`v K‡i,
†mB Amr cyiæl| cÖkœ DÌvcb Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev Av‡Q, G
e‡j Zv eR©b bv K‡i, ¯’wMZ bv †i‡L ciwb›`vKvix nq| Gfv‡e Amr cyiæl
e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq|
cyybð, †h-Rb wRÁvwmZ n‡q c‡ii cÖksmv K‡i bv, †mB Amr cyiæl| cÖkœ
DÌvcb Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev †bB, GB e‡j Zv eR©b K‡i,
¯’wMZ †i‡L cwic~Y© c‡ii cÖksmvKvix nq bv| Gfv‡e Amr cyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨
nq|
cyybð, †h-Rb wRÁvwmZ n‡q wb‡Ri wb›`v K‡i bv, †mB Amr cyiæl| cÖkœ
DÌvcb Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev †bB, G e‡j Zv eR©b K‡i, ¯’wMZ
†i‡L cwic~Y© wb‡Ri wb›`vKvix nq bv| Gfv‡e Amr cyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq|
cyybð, †h-Rb A-wRÁvwmZ n‡q wb‡Ri cÖksmv K‡i, †mB Amr cyiæl|
cÖkœ DÌvcb Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev Av‡Q, G e‡j Zv eR©b bv
K‡i, ¯’wMZ bv †i‡L cwic~Y© wb‡Ri cÖksmvKvix nq| Gfv‡e Amr cyiæl e‡j
ÁvZe¨ nq| G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j Amr cyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq|
†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j mrcyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨| †mB Pvi ag© Kx
Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †h-Rb wRÁvwmZ n‡q c‡ii wb›`v K‡i bv, †mB
mrcyiæl| cÖkœ DÌvcb Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev †bB, G e‡j Zv
eR©b K‡i, ¯’wMZ †i‡L cwic~Y© ciwb›`vKvix nq bv| Gfv‡e mrcyiæl e‡j
1
ˆb®Œg¨ wPšÍv—cÂKvg¸Y (iƒc, im, kã, MÜ, ¯úk©) mnMZ KvgZ…òv, †fvM wjáv
cwi‡fv‡Mi AwfcÖvq Z¨vM K‡i ˆb®Œg¨ cÖvwßi wPšÍv G wPšÍv Øviv gvbyl µgvš^‡q
mvsmvwiK gvqv‡gv‡ni eÜb cwiZ¨v‡M DØy× nq `viæYfv‡e|
2
Ae¨vcv` wPšÍv—wnsmv, Awbó mvab Kivi wPšÍv n‡Z weiZ n‡q ˆgÎx wPšÍv Kivi
Aci bvgB Ae¨vcv` wPšÍv|

ÁvZe¨ nq|
†h-Rb A-wRÁvwmZ n‡q c‡ii cÖksmv K‡i, †mB mrcyiæl| cÖkœ DÌvcb
Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev Av‡Q, G e‡j Zv eR©b bv K‡i, ¯’wMZ bv
†i‡L cwic~Y© c‡ii cÖksmvKvix nq| Gfv‡e mr cyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq|
†h-Rb A-wRÁvwmZ n‡q wb‡Ri wb›`v K‡i, †mB mrcyiæl| cÖkœ DÌvcb
Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev Av‡Q, G e‡j Zv eR©b bv K‡i, ¯’wMZ bv
†i‡L cwic~Y© c‡ii cÖksmvKvix nq| Gfv‡e mrcyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq|
†h-Rb wRÁvwmZ n‡q wb‡Ri cÖksmv K‡i bv, †mB mrcyiæl| cÖkœ DÌvcb
Kiv n‡j, Zv‡ì wRÁvmvi KxB-ev †bB, G e‡j Zv eR©b K‡i, ¯’wMZ †i‡L
cwic~Y© wb‡Ri cÖksmvKvix nq bv| Gfv‡e mrcyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq| G Pvi
a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡j mrcyiæl e‡j ÁvZe¨ nq|
†hgb, wfÿzMY, †h iv‡Z A_ev w`‡b beea~ M„‡n Avbv nq, †m mg‡q k¦ïi,
kvïwo, ¯^vgx GgbwK `vm-`vmxivI hw` Zvi m¤§y‡L c‡o, Zvn‡j H ea~i Zxeª
j¾v, fq Drcbœ nq| cieZ©xKv‡j GK‡Î evm Kivi Kvi‡Y, Nwbô nIqv‡Z
†mB ea~ k¦ïi, kvkywo, ¯^vgx‡K Giƒc e‡jÍÒ`~i †nvb, Avcbviv wKQyB Rv‡bb
bv|Ó wVK †Zgwb G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz †h iv‡Z A_ev w`‡b AvMvi n‡Z
AbvMvwiKfv‡e cÖeªwRZ nq, †m mg‡q wfÿz-wfÿzYx, DcvmK-DcvwmKv GgbwK
†me‡KivI hw` Zvi m¤§y‡L c‡o, Zvn‡j Zvi Zxeª j¾v, fq Drcbœ nq|
cieZ©x‡Z GK‡Î evm Kivi Kvi‡Y, Nwbô nIqv‡Z †mB cÖeªwRZ AvPvh©,
Dcva¨vq‡K Giƒc e‡jÍÒ`~i †nvb, Avcbviv wKQyB Rv‡bb bv|Ó ÒZ‡×Zz,
wfÿzMY, †Zvgv‡ì Giƒc wkÿv Kiv DwPZÍAvgiv AaybvMZ ea~i b¨vq n‡q
Ae¯’vb Kie|Ó
†n wfÿzMY, GwU Giƒ‡cB †Zvgv‡ì wkÿv Kiv DwPZ|
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. cVg-A¹myËsÑ†kÖô m~Î (cÖ_g)

74. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †kÖô Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kxj
†kÖô, mgvwa †kÖô, cÖÁv †kÖô, wegyw³ †kÖô| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi †kÖô|Ó (PZz_©
m~Î)
5. `ywZh-A¹myËsÑ†kÖô m~Î (wØZxq)

75. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †kÖô Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : iƒc
†kÖô, †e`bv †kÖô, msÁv †kÖô, fe †kÖô| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi †kÖô|Ó (cÂg

m~Î)
6. KzwmbvimyËsÑKzkxbMi m~Î
76. GKmgq fMevb KzkxbM‡i1 gjø‡ì kvje‡b hgK kvje„‡ÿi
gvSLv‡b Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb, cwiwbe©vYg‡Â| ZLb fMevb wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb
Ki‡jb, Ò†n wfÿzMY, Ônu¨v f`šÍÕ e‡j wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb
Ki‡jb|Ó fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
ÒwfÿzMY, †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb wfÿzi g‡bI wK ey×, ag©, msN, gvM©,
cwUc`v m¤^‡Ü †Kv‡bv cÖKvi m‡›`n, mskq i‡q‡Q? m‡›`n _vK‡j wRÁvmv
K‡iv, hv‡Z K‡i cieZ©xKv‡j Giƒc gb¯Ívc Ki‡Z bv nq Ôkv¯Ív Avgv‡ì
mvg‡b wQ‡jb, A_P †mB m¤§yL¯’ fMevb‡K cÖkœ wRÁvmv Ki‡Z mÿg nBwb|Õ
kv¯Ív Giƒc ej‡jI †mB wfÿzMY bxie iB‡jb|Ó fMevb wØZxqevi wfÿzMY‡K
AvnŸvb K‡i ej‡jb, ÒwfÿzMY, †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb wfÿzi g‡bI wK ey×,
ag©, msN, gvM©, cwUc`v m¤^‡Ü †Kv‡bv cÖKvi m‡›`n, mskq i‡q‡Q? m‡›`n
_vK‡j wRÁvmv K‡iv, hv‡Z K‡i cieZ©xKv‡j Giƒc gb¯Ívc Ki‡Z bv nq
Ôkv¯Ív Avgv‡ì mvg‡b wQ‡jb, A_P †mB m¤§yL¯’ fMevb‡K cÖkœ wRÁvmv
Ki‡Z mÿg nBwb|Õ kv¯Ív Giƒc ej‡jI †mB wfÿzMY wØZxqev‡ii g‡Zv bxie
iB‡jb|Ó fMevb Z…Zxqevi wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb K‡i ej‡jb, ÒwfÿzMY,
†Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ GKRb wfÿzi g‡bI wK ey×, ag©, msN, gvM©, cwUc`v m¤^‡Ü
†Kv‡bv cÖKvi m‡›`n, mskq i‡q‡Q? m‡›`n _vK‡j wRÁvmv K‡iv, hv‡Z K‡i
cieZ©xKv‡j Giƒc gb¯Ívc Ki‡Z bv nq Ôkv¯Ív Avgv‡ì mvg‡b wQ‡jb, A_P
†mB m¤§yL¯’ fMevb‡K cÖkœ wRÁvmv Ki‡Z mÿg nBwb|Õ kv¯Ív Giƒc ej‡jI
†mB wfÿzMY Z…Zxqev‡ii g‡Zv bxie iB‡jb|Ó
AZtci fMevb wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb K‡i ej‡jb, ÒwfÿzMY, hw` kv¯Ívi
cÖwZ †MŠiee‡k wRÁvmv bv Ki, Zvn‡j eÜz we‡ePbv K‡i, eÜzi Kv‡Q cÖKvk
Kivi g‡Zv cÖKvk K‡iv|Ó kv¯Ív Giƒc ej‡jI †mB wfÿzMY bxie iB‡jb|
ZLb Avqy®§vb Avb›` fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, ÒAwZ Avðh©, f‡šÍ, Avwg
AZxe cÖmbœ| GB wfÿzm‡•Ni g‡a¨ GKRb wfÿzi g‡bI ey×, ag©, msN, gvM©,
1
KzkxbMi wQj gjøiv‡Rï GKwU As‡ki ivRavbx| Aci As‡ki ivRavbx wQj cvev|
KzkxbMi fMevb ey‡×i cwiwbe©vY ¯’vb| †eŠ×‡ì Pvwi gnvcyY¨Zx‡_©i Ab¨Zg cweÎ
GKwU ¯’vbiƒ‡c AwfwnZ| fvi‡Zi DËi cÖ‡`‡ki †Ìwiqv †Rjvq eZ©gv‡b Kvwmqv
bv‡g cwiwPZ| (cvwj mvwn‡Z¨ bMiweb¨vm I bMi Rxeb—KiæYvb›` wf¶z)

cwUc`v m¤^‡Ü †Kv‡bv cÖKvi m‡›`n, mskq †bB|Ó
Avb‡›ì G K_v ky‡b fMevb ej‡jb, Ò†n Avb›`, Zzwg cÖmbœ ejQ|
Avb›`, Z_vM‡Zi Áv‡b GUv ÁvZ †h ÔGB wfÿzm‡•Ni g‡a¨ GKRb wfÿzi
g‡bI ey×, ag©, msN, gvM©, cwUc`v m¤^‡Ü †Kv‡bv cÖKvi m‡›`n, mskq †bBÕ|
Avb›`, GB cuvPkZ wfÿzi g‡a¨ †h me‡P‡q cðv`&eZ©x †mI †¯ªvZvcbœ, Acvq
wewbcvZ wbiq n‡Z DËxY©|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. AwP‡šÍh¨myËsÑAwPšÍbxq m~Î
77. Ò†n wfÿzMY, PviwU welq AwPšÍbxq, wPšÍv Kiv DwPZ bq; †h¸‡jv
wPšÍv Ki‡j Db¥v`MÖ¯Í I `yt‡Li fvMx n‡Z nq| †mB Pvi welq Kx Kx? h_v :
ey×M‡Yi ey×Ávb AwPšÍbxq, wPšÍv Kiv DwPZ bq, hv wPšÍv Ki‡j Db¥v`MÖ¯Í I
`yt‡Li fvMx n‡Z nq| a¨vbxM‡Yi a¨vb welq AwPšÍbxq, wPšÍv Kiv DwPZ bq,
hv wPšÍv Ki‡j Db¥v`MÖ¯Í I `yt‡Li fvMx n‡Z nq| Kg©wecvK AwPšÍbxq, wPšÍv
Kiv DwPZ bq, hv wPšÍv Ki‡j Db¥v`MÖ¯Í I `yt‡Li fvMx n‡Z nq| †jvKwPšÍv
AwPšÍbxq, wPšÍv Kiv DwPZ bq, hv wPšÍv Ki‡j Db¥v`MÖ¯Í I `yt‡Li fvMx n‡Z
nq|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. `K&wLbmyËsÑ`vwÿY¨ m~Î
78. Ò†n wfÿzMY, `vwÿY¨ weï× Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: Giƒc `vwÿY¨ Av‡Q, hv `vZvi cÿ n‡Z weï× nq, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡Z nq bv|
Giƒc `vwÿY¨ Av‡Q, hv MÖnxZv cÿ n‡Z weï× nq, `vZv cÿ n‡Z nq bv|
Giƒc `vwÿY¨ Av‡Q, hv `vZvi cÿ n‡ZI weï× nq bv, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡ZI
weï× nq bv| Giƒc `vwÿY¨ Av‡Q, hv `vZvi cÿ n‡ZI weï× nq, MÖnxZv
cÿ n‡ZI weï× nq|
Kxfv‡e `vZv cÿ n‡Z `vwÿY¨ weï× nq, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡Z nq bv? G
RM‡Z `vZv kxjevb, Kj¨vYag©x nq; wKš‘ MÖnxZv `ytkxj, cvcag©x| Gfv‡e
`vZv cÿ n‡Z `vwÿY¨ weï× nq, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡Z nq bv|
Kxfv‡e MÖnxZv cÿ n‡Z `vwÿY¨ weï× nq, `vZv cÿ n‡Z nq bv? G
RM‡Z `vZv `ytkxj, cvcag©x nq; wKš‘ MÖnxZv kxjevb, Kj¨vYag©x| Gfv‡e
MÖnxZv cÿ n‡Z `vwÿY¨ weï× nq, `vZv cÿ n‡Z nq bv|
Kxfv‡e `vZv cÿ n‡ZI `vwÿY¨ weï× nq bv, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡ZI weï×

nq bv? G RM‡Z `vZvI `ytkxj, cvcag©x nq; MÖnxZvI `ytkxj, cvcag©x nq|
Gfv‡e `vZv cÿ n‡ZI `vwÿY¨ weï× nq bv; MÖnxZv cÿ n‡ZI weï× nq
bv|
Kxfv‡e `vZv cÿ n‡ZI `vwÿY¨ weï× nq, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡ZI weï× nq?
G RM‡Z `vZvI kxjevb, Kj¨vYag©x nq; MÖnxZvI kxjevb, Kj¨vYag©x nq|
Gfv‡e `vZv cÿ n‡ZI `vwÿY¨ weï× nq, MÖnxZv cÿ n‡ZI weï× nq|
G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi `vwÿY¨ weï×|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. ewY¾myËsÑevwYR¨ m~Î
79. GKmgq Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb; Dcw¯’Z
n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb K‡ib| Dcweó Ae¯’vq wZwb
fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, †Kvb †nZz‡Z, †Kvb Kvi‡Y G RM‡Z Kv‡ivi
Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ aŸsm nq? Kv‡ivi Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ h‡_vwPZfv‡e nq bv?
Kv‡ivi Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ h‡_vwPZfv‡e nq? Kv‡ivi Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ ci
AwfcÖv‡q nq?Ó
fMevb ej‡jb, Ò†n kvixcyÎ, G RM‡Z †KD (†Kv‡bv e¨w³) kÖgY-
eªvþ‡Yi wbKU Dcw¯’Z nIZ AvnŸvb K‡i e‡j Ôf‡šÍ, Avcbvi AwfcÖvq ev wK
cÖ‡qvRb ejyb|Õ (kÖgY-eªvþYMY wb‡R‡ì cÖ‡qvRbxq ejvi ci) †m hv cÖ`vb
Ki‡Z g‡bvfve e¨³ K‡i, Zv cÖ`vb K‡i bv| Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q †m cybt
Rb¥MÖnY K‡i Ges †h †h evwY‡R¨ wb‡qvwRZ nq Zv aŸsm nq|
G RM‡Z †KD (†Kv‡bv e¨w³) kÖgY-eªvþ‡Yi wbKU Dcw¯’Z nIZ AvnŸvb
K‡i e‡j Ôf‡šÍ, Avcbvi AwfcÖvq ev wK cÖ‡qvRb ejyb|Õ †m hv cÖ`vb Ki‡Z
g‡bvfve e¨³ K‡i, Zv h‡_vwPZfv‡e cÖ`vb K‡i bv| Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q †m
cybt Rb¥MÖnY K‡i Ges †h †h evwY‡R¨ wb‡qvwRZ nq, Zv h‡_vwPZ nq bv|
K‡i e‡j Ôf‡šÍ, Avcbvi AwfcÖvq ev wK cÖ‡qvRb ejyb|Õ †m hv cÖ`vb Ki‡Z
g‡bvfve e¨³ K‡i, Zv h‡_vwPZfv‡e cÖ`vb K‡i| Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q †m cybt
Rb¥MÖnY K‡i Ges †h †h evwY‡R¨ wb‡qvwRZ nq, Zv h‡_vwPZfv‡e nq|Ó
K‡i e‡j Òf‡šÍ, Avcbvi AwfcÖvq ev wK cÖ‡qvRb ejyb| †m hv cÖ`vb Ki‡Z
g‡bvfve e¨³ K‡i, Zv ci AwfcÖv‡q cÖ`vb K‡i| Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q †m cybt
Rb¥MÖnY K‡i Ges †h †h evwY‡R¨ wb‡qvwRZ nq, Zv ci AwfcÖv‡q nq|Ó

ÒkvixcyÎ, G †nZz‡Z, G Kvi‡Y G RM‡Z Kv‡iv Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ aŸsm nq;
Kv‡iv Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ h‡_vwPZfv‡e nq bv; Kv‡iv Kvh©Ki evwYR¨
h‡_vwPZfv‡e nq; Kv‡iv Kvh©Ki evwYR¨ ci AwfcÖv‡q nq|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. K‡¤^vRmyËsÑK‡¤^vR m~Î

80. GKmgq fMevb †KŠkw¤^‡Z1 †NvwlZviv‡g Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb
Avqy®§vb Avb›` fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦©
Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó Ae¯’vq wZwb fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Òf‡šÍ, †Kvb †nZz‡Z, †Kvb Kvi‡Y †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK mfvq Dcw¯’Z nq bv,
K‡g© wb‡qvwRZ nq bv Ges K‡¤^v‡R (K‡¤^vR bM‡i) Mgb K‡i bv?Ó
Ò†n Avb›`, †µva ¯^fv‡ei Kvi‡Y, Cl©vcivqYZvi Kvi‡Y, cikÖxKvZiZvi
Kvi‡Y, `y®úÖvÁ nevi Kvi‡YÍGB †nZz‡Z, GB Kvi‡Y †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK mfvq
Dcw¯’Z nq bv, K‡g© wb‡qvwRZ nq bv, K‡¤^v‡R Mgb K‡i bv|Ó (`kg m~Î)
mg¨K eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
cÖavb, `„wó, mr cyiæl, `yB †kÖô wg‡j cuvP,
KzkxbMi, AwPšÍbxq, `vwÿY¨, evwYR¨, K‡¤^vR G `k|
(9) 4. gPje‡¹vÑgPj eM©

1. cvYvwZcvZmyËsÑcÖvwYnZ¨v m~Î
81. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`†n wbi‡q Drcbœ
nq? †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix n‡j, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix n‡j,
e¨wfPvix n‡j, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡j| G Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j
1
| †KŠk¤^x—ey‡×i mgKvjxb †KŠk¤^x wQj †lvok gnvRbc‡ì Aóg gnvRbc`
es‡ki ivRavbx| gnxqmx bvix k¨vgeZxi ¯^vgx ivRv D`q‡bi gnv mg„×kvjx ivRavbx
wQj G †KŠk¤^x| ivRv D`q‡bi gš¿x †NvwlZ GKwU wenvi wbg©vY K‡i ey× cÖgyL
wf¶zm•N‡K `vb K‡iwQ‡jb| G wenv‡i K‡qK nvRvi wf¶z Ae¯’vb Ki‡Zb| wenviwU
†NvwlZvivg bv‡g cwiwPZ| †KŠk¤^x eZ©gvb bvg Ô†KvmgÕ| hv fvi‡Zi DËi cÖ‡`k¯’
Gjvnvev‡ì evBk gvBj `w¶Y-cwð‡g hgybv b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z|

wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| †mB
Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡j, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z
cÖwZweiZ n‡j, e¨wfPvi n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡j, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ
n‡j| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq|Ó (cÖ_g
m~Î)
2. gymvev`myËsÑwg_¨vevK¨ m~Î
82. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ
nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wg_¨vevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡j, wcïbevK¨
fvlYKvix n‡j, ciælevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡j Ges m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨)
fvlYKvix n‡j| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ
nq|
Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡j, wcïbevK¨ fvlY
n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡j, ciælevK¨ fvlY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡j Ges m¤cÖjvcevK¨
fvlY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡j| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n
¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. AebœvinmyËsÑwb›`v‡hvM¨ m~Î
nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ bv n‡q, AbymÜvb bv K‡i
wb›`bx‡qi cÖksmv Kiv; mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ bv n‡q, AbymÜvb bv K‡i
cÖksmbx‡qi wb›`v Kiv; mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ bv n‡q, AbymÜvb bv K‡i wbivb›`
wel‡q Avb›` cÖKvk Kiv; mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ bv n‡q, AbymÜvb bv K‡i Avb›`
wel‡q wbivb›` cÖKvk Kiv| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n
wbi‡q Drcbœ nq|
Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ n‡q, AbymÜvb K‡i wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v
Kiv; mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ n‡q, AbymÜvb K‡i cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv Kiv;
mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ n‡q, AbymÜvb K‡i wbivb›` wel‡q Avb›` cÖKvk Kiv;
mg¨Kfv‡e ÁvZ n‡q, AbymÜvb K‡i Avb›` wel‡q wbivb›` cÖKvk Kiv| GB

Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. †KvaMiƒmyËsÑ†µvacivqY m~Î
nq| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : †µvacivqY n‡q m×‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx
nIqv, ciwb›`vKvix n‡q m×‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx nIqv, jv‡fi cÖZ¨vkx n‡q
m×‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx nIqv, mrKv‡ii cÖZ¨vkx n‡q m×‡g©i cÖwZ Awek¦vmx
nIqv| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q Drcbœ nq|
Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : †µvacivqY bv n‡q m×‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx nIqv,
ciwb›`vKvix bv n‡q m×‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx nIqv, jv‡fi cÖZ¨vkx bv n‡q
m×‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx nIqv, mrKv‡ii cÖZ¨vkx bv n‡q m×‡g©i cÖwZ wek¦vmx
nIqv| GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡j wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. Z‡gvZgmyËsÑZgcivqY m~Î
85. Ò†n wfÿzMY, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : Zg ZgcivqY, Zg †R¨vwZtcivqY, †R¨vwZ ZgcivqY, †R¨vwZ
†R¨vwZtcivqY|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j Zg ZgcivqY? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ bxPKz‡j Rb¥MÖnY
K‡i| †hgb : PÐvjKz‡j, †ebKz‡j, e¨vaKz‡j, Pg©KviKz‡j, Svo–`viKz‡j, Abœ-
cvb-†fvR‡b AfvewK¬ó `wi`ªKz‡jÍ†hLv‡b AwZ `ytLK‡ó MÖvmv”Qv`b jvf nq|
†m `yeY© ,© `y`©k©bxq, K`vKvi, eû‡ivMMÖ¯,Í AÜ, LÄ, cÿvNvZMÖ¯Í nq| Abœ,
cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvjv-MÜ`ªe¨ †clY-†jcb, kh¨vmb, Avevm, ˆZj-cÖ`xc
BZ¨vw` `ªe¨m¤¢vi jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †m Kv‡q `yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i, ev‡K¨
`yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i, g‡b `yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i| †mB Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv
`yðwiZ AvPiY Kivi d‡j †`nv‡šÍ gi‡Yi ci Acvq `yM©wZ wbi‡q Drcbœ nq|
Giƒc cy`M& j Zg ZgcivqY|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j Zg †R¨vwZtcivqY? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ bxPKz‡j
Rb¥MÖnY K‡i| †hgb : PÐvjKz‡j, †ebKz‡j, e¨vaKz‡j, Pg©KviKz‡j, Svo–
`viKz‡j, Abœ-cvb-†fvR‡b AfvewK¬ó `wi`ªKz‡jÍ†hLv‡b AwZ `ytLK‡ó
MÖvmv”Qv`b jvf nq| †m `yeY© ,© `y`©k©bxq, K`vKvi, eû‡ivMMÖ¯,Í AÜ, LÄ,

cÿvNvZMÖ¯Í nq| Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvjv-MÜ`ªe¨ †clY-†jcb, kh¨vmb,
Avevm, ˆZj-cÖ`xc BZ¨vw` `ªe¨m¤¢vi jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wKš‘ †m Kv‡q
`yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i bv, ev‡K¨ `yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i bv, g‡b `yðwiZ AvPiY
K‡i bv| †mB Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv myPwiZ AvPiY Kivi d‡j †`nv‡šÍ gi‡Yi
ci myMwZ ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| Giƒc cy`M& j Zg †R¨vwZtcivqY|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j †R¨vwZ ZgcivqY? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ D”PKz‡j Rb¥MÖnY
K‡i| †hgb : gnv weËevb ÿwÎqKz‡j, gnv weËevb eªvþYKz‡j, gnv weËevb
M„ncwZKz‡j A_ev gnv †fvM-m¤ú`, ¯^Y-© †iŠc¨ I cÖf~Z we‡ËvcKiYm¤úbœ
Ges ab-avb¨m¤úbœ cwiev‡i| †m AwZ mykÖx, my`k©b, g‡bvni I DrK…ó
eY©wewkó nq| Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvjv I cÖmvabxq myMÜ `ªe¨, kh¨vmb,
Avevm, cÖ`xc BZ¨vw` `ªe¨m¤¢vi jvf K‡i| Z‡e †m Kv‡q `yðwiZ AvPiY
K‡i, ev‡K¨ `yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i, g‡b `yðwiZ AvPiY K‡i| †mB Kvq-evK¨-
gb Øviv `yðwiZ AvPiY Kivi d‡j †`nv‡šÍ gi‡Yi ci Acvq `yM©wZ wewbcvZ
wbi‡q Drcbœ nq| Giƒc cy`M& j †R¨vwZ ZgcivqY|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j †R¨vwZ †R¨vwZtcivqY? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ D”PKz‡j
Rb¥MÖnY K‡i| †hgb : gnv weËevb ÿwÎqKz‡j, gnv weËevb eªvþYKz‡j, gnv
weËevb M„ncwZKz‡j A_ev gnv †fvM-m¤ú`, ¯^Y-© †iŠc¨ I cÖf~Z
we‡ËvcKiYm¤úbœ Ges ab-avb¨m¤úbœ cwiev‡i| †m AwZ mykÖx, my`k©b,
g‡bvni I DrK…ó eY©wewkó nq| Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvjv I cÖmvabxq
myMÜ `ªe¨, kh¨vmb, Avevm, cÖ`xc BZ¨vw` `ªe¨m¤¢vi jvf K‡i| †m Kv‡q
myPwiZ AvPiY K‡i, ev‡K¨ myPwiZ AvPiY K‡i, g‡b myPwiZ AvPiY K‡i|
†mB Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv myPwiZ AvPiY Kivi d‡j †`nv‡šÍ gi‡Yi ci myMwZ
¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| Giƒc cy`M& j †R¨vwZ †R¨vwZtcivqY| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. IY‡ZvYZmyËsÑAebZvebZ m~Î
86. Ò†n wfÿzMY, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j Kx Kx? h_v : AebZvebZ, Aeb‡ZvbœZ, DbœZvebZ, Dbœ‡ZvbœZ| GB
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. cyËmyËsÑcyÎ m~Î
Kx? h_v : kÖgYvPj, kÖgY-cyÐixK, kÖgY-cÙ, kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz cÖwZc`vq ˆkÿ¨1 nq;
AbyËi †hvM‡ÿg AvKv•ÿx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| †hgb, ivRc‡` Awfwl³ ÿwÎq
ivRvi Abwfwl³ †R¨ôcyÎ Awf‡l‡K D`MÖxe _v‡K, wVK †Zgwbfv‡e †mB wfÿz
cÖwZc`vq ˆkÿ¨ nq, AbyËi †hvM‡ÿg AvKv•ÿx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc
cy`M& j kÖgYvPj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cyÐixK? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i G
Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁv wegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i,
Z‡e bvgKvq Øviv Aó mgvcwË jvf bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-
cyÐixK|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i G
Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁv wegyw³ mvÿvr Ges
bvgKvq Øviv Aó mgvcwË jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz
cÖvw_©Z n‡qB eû ev AwaKvsk Pxei cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q;
cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk †fvRb cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z
n‡qB AwaKvsk kh¨vmb cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB
AwaKvsk ˆflR¨ DcKiYvw` cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q| †m †hme
meªþPvixi mv‡_ Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv Zvi mv‡_ Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv AwaKvsk
g‡bvÁ AvPiY K‡i; AíB Ag‡bvÁ AvPiY K‡i| Zv‡K AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ e¯‘
`vb †`q, AíB Ag‡bvÁ| wcËRwbZ, †kø®§vRwbZ, evZ, mwbœcvwZK, FZz
cwieZ©bRwbZ, evqyRwbZ, kvixwiK imRvZ, Kg©wecvKRwbZ †hme †ivM
RM‡Z we`¨gvb, †mme eûevi Drcbœ nq bv; AíB Drcbœ nq| Pvi cÖKvi
a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj n‡q my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨ mš‘ójvfx,
AK…Z¨jvfx, webvkÖ‡g jvfx nq; Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv
Øviv Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc
cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj|
wfÿzMY, h_v_©fv‡e ej‡j Avgv‡KB kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj ejv
nq| KviY Avwg cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk Pxei cwi‡fvM Kwi, AíB AcÖvw_©Z
n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk †fvRb cwi‡fvM Kwi, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q;
1
ˆk¶¨—A_© wk¶veªZx, wkwk¶z| hvi GLbI wk¶v mgvß nqwb| whwb Awakxj,
AwawPË, AwacÖÁv wk¶vq iZ| hLb wk¶v mgvß nq, ZLb wZwb A‰k¶¨ A_©vr
An©r| (a¤§c` AU&VK_v—W. my‡Kvgj †PŠayix)

cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk kh¨vmb cwi‡fvM Kwi, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z
n‡qB AwaKvsk ˆflR¨ DcKiYvw` cwi‡fvM Kwi, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q| †hme
wfÿyM‡Yi mv‡_ Avwg Ae¯’vb Kwi, Zviv Avgvi mv‡_ Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv
AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ AvPiY K‡i, AíB Ag‡bvÁ AvPiY K‡i| Avgv‡K
AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ e¯¿ `vb †`q, AíB Ag‡bvÁ| wcËRwbZ, †kø®§vRwbZ, evZ,
mwbœcvwZK, FZzcwieZ©bRwbZ, evqyRwbZ, kvixwiK imRvZ, Kg©wecvKRwbZ
†hme †ivM RM‡Z we`¨gvb, †mme Avgvi eûevi Drcbœ nq bv; AíB Drcbœ
nq| Pvi cÖKvi a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj n‡q my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨
mš‘ójvfx, AK…Z¨jvfx, webvkÖ‡g jvfx nB; Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i G Rxe‡b
¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb
Kwi| ZvB h_v_©fv‡e ej‡j Avgv‡KB kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj ejv
nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (mßg m~Î)
8. ms‡hvRbmyËsÑms‡hvRb m~Î
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj? G RM‡Z wfÿz wZb cÖKvi ms‡hvRb1 ÿq K‡i
AwewbcvZag©x2, wbqZ m‡¤^vwa3 civqY †¯ªvZvcbœ nq| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj|
1
ms‡hvRb‡RwšÍ eÜšÍxwZ ms‡hvRbvwbÕ—feP‡µ ev msmv‡i mË¡MY‡K mshy³ K‡i
Ave× K‡i G A‡_© ms‡hvRb| G g‡bve„wË¸‡jv mË¡ ev Rxe‡K msmv‡i a‡i ivL‡Z
mg_©| GRb¨ G¸‡jv‡K ejv nq ms‡hvRb ev eÜb| ms‡hvRb `k cÖKvi; h_v :
mrKvq `„wó, wewPwKrmv kxjeªZ civgk©, KvgivM, e¨vcv`, iƒcivM, AiƒcivM, gvb,
J×Z¨ I Awe`¨v| Zb¥‡a¨ cÖ_g cuvPwU‡K ejv nq A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRb, cieZ©x
cuvPwU‡K ejv EaŸ©fvMxq ms‡hvRb| (AU&VK_v)
2
AwewbcvZ a‡¤§v—Pvi cÖKvi Acv‡q (wbiq, wZh©K, †cÖZ, Amyi †hvwb) AwewbcvZ
¯^fve A_©vr AcZbkxj| wKQz‡ZB Avi wbiq, wZh©K, †cÖZ, Amyi †hvwb‡Z Drcbœ
n‡e bv|
3
m‡¤^vwa civh‡bv—gvM©Îqiƒc m‡¤^vwa jvf Aek¨¤¢vex| †¯ªvZvcbœ wZbfv‡M wefvM|
GKexR †¯ªvZvcbœ (hviv GKevi gvÎ Rb¥MÖnY K‡i An©Ë¡ jvf K‡i cwiwbe©vwcZ nb)
KzjsKzj †¯ªvZvcbœ (hviv wØZxqevi n‡Z Qqevi ch©šÍ Kvg myMwZ‡Z Rb¥MÖnY K‡i
An©Ë¡ jvf K‡i cwiwbe©vwcZ nb), mËKLËz cig †¯ªvZvcbœ (hviv mvZevi ch©šÍ Kvg
myMwZ‡Z Rb¥všÍi MÖnY K‡i An©Ë¡ jvf K‡i cwiwbe©vwcZ nb)—gnvcwiwbe©vY m~Î, kÖx
ag©iZœ gnv¯’wei|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cyÐixK? G RM‡Z wfÿz wZb cÖKvi ms‡hvRb ÿq
K‡i; ivM, †Øl, †gvn ÿxY K‡i mK…`vMvgx nq| GKevi gvÎ cybR©b¥MÖnY K‡i
`yt‡Li ÿqmvab K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cyÐixK|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ? G RM‡Z wfÿz cuvP cÖKvi EaŸ©fvMxq ms‡hvRb
ÿq K‡i DccvwZKmË¡ nq Ges †mLv‡bB cwiwbe©vwcZ nq, Avi cybR©b¥MÖnY
K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj? G RM‡Z wfÿz Av¯ªemg~n
ÿq K‡i G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁv wegyw³
mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj| GB
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. m¤§vwÙ&wVmyËsÑmg¨K `„wó m~Î

89. Ò†n wfÿyMY, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj? G RM‡Z wfÿz mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí, mg¨K
evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K AvRxe, mg¨K cÖ‡Póv, mg¨K ¯§„wZ, mg¨Kmgvwam¤úbœ
nq| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cyÐixK? G RM‡Z wfÿz mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí,
mg¨K evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K AvRxe, mg¨K cÖ‡Póv, mg¨K ¯§„wZ,
mg¨Kmgvwa, mg¨K Ávb, mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nq Ges bvgKvq Øviv Aó
mgvcwË jvf bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cyÐixK|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ? G RM‡Z wfÿz mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí, mg¨K
evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K AvRxe, mg¨K cÖ‡Póv, mg¨K ¯§„wZ, mg¨Kmgvwa,
mg¨K Ávb, mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nq Ges bvgKvq Øviv Aó mgvcwË jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj? G RM‡Z wfÿz cÖvw_©Z
n‡qB AwaKvsk Pxei cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB
AwaKvsk †fvRb cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk
kh¨vmb cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk ˆflR¨
DcKiYvw` cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q| †m †hme meªþPvixi mv‡_
Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv Zvi mv‡_ Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ AvPiY
K‡i; AíB Ag‡bvÁ AvPiY K‡i| Zv‡K AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ e¯‘ `vb †`q,
AíB Ag‡bvÁ| wcËRwbZ, †kø®§vRwbZ, evZ, mwbœcvwZK, FZzcwieZ©b-

RwbZ, evqyRwbZ, kvixwiK imRvZ, Kg©wecvKRwbZ †hme †ivM RM‡Z
we`¨gvb, †mme eûevi Drcbœ nq bv; AíB Drcbœ nq| Pvi cÖKvi a¨v‡b,
AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj n‡q my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨ mš‘ójvfx, AK…Z¨jvfx,
webvkÖ‡g jvfx nq; Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i GRxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv
Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j
kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj| h_v_©fv‡e ej‡j Avgv‡K kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨
kÖgY-my‡Kvgj ejv nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. LÜmyËsÑ¯‹Ü m~Î

Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj? G RM‡Z wfÿz mvaviY wPËm¤úbœ ˆkÿ¨ nq Ges
AbyËi †hvM‡ÿg AvKv•ÿx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgYvPj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cyÐixK? G RM‡Z wfÿz cÂ Dcv`vb¯‹‡Ü D`q-
e¨q`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡iÍÔGwU iƒcÕ, ÔGwU iƒc mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU iƒc wb‡ivaÕ;
ÔGwU †e`bvÕ, ÔGwU †e`bv mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU †e`bv wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU msÁvÕ, ÔGwU
msÁv mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU msÁv wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU ms¯‹viÕ, ÔGwU ms¯‹vi mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU
ms¯‹vi wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU weÁvbÕ, ÔGwU weÁvb mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU weÁvb wb‡ivaÕ|
Ges bvgKvq Øviv Aó mgvcwË jvf bv K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-
cyÐixK|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-cÙ? G RM‡Z wfÿz cÂ Dcv`vb¯‹‡Ü D`q-e¨q`k©x
n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡iÍÔGwU iƒcÕ, ÔGwU iƒc mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU iƒc wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU
†e`bvÕ, ÔGwU †e`bv mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU †e`bv wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU msÁvÕ, ÔGwU msÁv
mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU msÁv wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU ms¯‹viÕ, ÔGwU ms¯‹vi mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU
ms¯‹vi wb‡ivaÕ; ÔGwU weÁvbÕ, ÔGwU weÁvb mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU weÁvb wb‡ivaÕ|
Ges bvgKvq Øviv Aó mgvcwË jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgY-
cÙ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj? G RM‡Z wfÿz cÖvw_©Z
n‡qB AwaKvsk Pxei cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB
AwaKvsk †fvRb cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk
kh¨vmb cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q; cÖvw_©Z n‡qB AwaKvsk ˆflR¨
DcKiYvw` cwi‡fvM K‡i, AíB AcÖvw_©Z n‡q| †m †hme meªþPvixi mv‡_

Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv Zvi mv‡_ Kvq-evK¨-gb Øviv AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ AvPiY
K‡i; AíB Ag‡bvÁ AvPiY K‡i| Zv‡K AwaKvsk g‡bvÁ e¯‘ `vb †`q,
AíB Ag‡bvÁ| wcËRwbZ, †kø®§vRwbZ, evZ, mwbœcvwZK, FZzcwieZ©b-
RwbZ, evqyRwbZ, kvixwiK imRvZ, Kg©wecvKRwbZ †hme †ivM RM‡Z
we`¨gvb, †mme eûevi Drcbœ nq bv; AíB Drcbœ nq|
Pvi cÖKvi a¨v‡b, AvZ¥Áv‡b wbf©ikxj n‡q my‡L Ae¯’vbKvix‡ì g‡a¨
mš‘ójvfx, AK…Z¨jvfx, webvkÖ‡g jvfx nq; Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i G Rxe‡b
¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Abvmw³c~Y© wPË wegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj| ZvB h_v_©fv‡e ej‡j
Avgv‡K kÖgYM‡Yi g‡a¨ kÖgY-my‡Kvgj ejv nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z
we`¨gvb|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
gPj eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
ÒcÖvwYnZ¨v, wg_¨vevK¨, wb›`vevK¨, †µva Avi Z‡gv

AebZvebZ, cyÎ, ms‡hvRb, mg¨K `„wó, ¯‹Ü wg‡j `k|Ó
(10) 5. Amyie‡¹vÑAmyi eM©

1.AmyimyËsÑAmyi m~Î
Kx? h_v : Amyi cwil`m¤úbœ Amyi, †è cwil`m¤úbœ Amyi, Amyi
cwil`m¤úbœ †è, †è cwil`m¤úbœ †è|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j Amyi cwil`m¤úbœ Amyi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j `ytkxj,
cvcag©civqY nq Ges Zvi cwilÌ `ytkxj, cvcag©civqY n‡q _v‡K| Giƒc
cy`M& j Amyi cwil`m¤úbœ Amyi|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j †è cwil`m¤úbœ Amyi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j `ytkxj,
cvcag©civqY nq; wKš‘ Zvi cwil` mykxj, Kj¨vYag©civqY n‡q _v‡K|
Giƒc cy`M& j †è cwil`m¤úbœ Amyi|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j Amyi cwil`m¤úbœ †è? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j mykxj,
Kj¨vYag©civqY n‡q _v‡K wKš‘ Zvi cwil` `ytkxj, cvcag©civqY nq| Giƒc
cy`M& j Amyi cwil`m¤úbœ †è|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j †è cwil`m¤úbœ †è? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j mykxj,
Kj¨vYag©civqY n‡q _v‡K Ges Zvi cwilÌ mykxj, Kj¨vYag©civqY nq|
Giƒc cy`M& j †è cwil`m¤úbœ †è|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. cVg mgvwamyËsÑmgvwa m~Î (cÖ_g)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx, wKš‘ AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx bq| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx, wKš‘ Aa¨vZ¥wPË
kg_jvfx bq| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfxI bq, AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfxI bq| †Kv‡bv cy`&Mj Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. `ywZhmgvwamyËsÑmgvwa m~Î (wØZxq)

Kx? h_v : †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx1, wKš‘ AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx2 bq| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx wKš‘ Aa¨vZ¥wPË
kg_jvfx bq| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfxI bq, AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx|
wfÿzMY, †h cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx, wKš‘ AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx
bq; Zvi Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg‡_ cÖwZwôZ n‡q AwacÖÁvag© we`k©b fvebv Kiv
DwPZ| d‡j cieZ©xKv‡j †m Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx I AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx
nq|
†h cy`M& j AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx, wKš‘ Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx bq; Zvi
AwacÖÁvag© we`k©‡b cÖwZwôZ n‡q Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_ fvebv Kiv DwPZ| d‡j
1
Aa¨vZ¥ wPËkg_jvfx—iƒcmnMZ ev AiƒcmnMZ mgvcwË a¨vb jvf K‡ib whwb|
2
AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx—†jv‡KvËi gvM©dj jvf K‡ib whwb|

cieZ©xKv‡j †m AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx I Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx nq|
†h cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfxI bq, AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfxI bq; Zvi
AwZgvÎvq JrmyK¨, D`¨g, D‡`¨vM, Drmvn, m¤cÖÁvb I g‡bv‡hvMmnKv‡i
Kzkj ag©mg~n cÖwZjvfv‡_© †Póv Kiv DwPZ| wfÿzMY, †hgb Kv‡iv e‡¯¿ ev wki
cvMwo‡Z Av¸b jvM‡j †m AwZgvÎvq JrmyK¨, D`¨g, D‡`¨vM, Drmvn,
m¤cÖÁvb I g‡bv‡hvM- mnKv‡i Zv wbfv‡bvi †Póv K‡i| wVK †miƒ‡c †mB
cy`M& ‡jiI AwZgvÎvq JrmyK¨, D`¨g, D‡`¨vM, Drmvn, m¤cÖÁvb I
g‡bv‡hvM- mnKv‡i Kzkj ag©mg~n cÖwZjvfv‡_© †Póv Kiv DwPZ| d‡j
cieZ©xKv‡j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag© we`k©b jvfx nq|
†h cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx, Zvi Kzkj
ag©mg~‡n cÖwZwôZ n‡q Av¯ªeÿ‡qi Rb¨ fvebv Kiv DwPZ| GB Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. ZwZhmgvwamyËsÑmgvwa m~Î (Z…Zxq)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx, wKš‘ AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx bq, †Kv‡bv cy`M& j AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx, wKš‘ Aa¨vZ¥wPË
kg_jvfx bq, †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfxI bq, AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©b jvfx|
wfÿzMY, †h cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx, wKš‘ AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx
bq, Z‡×Zz †m AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx cy`M& ‡ji Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc
e‡jÍÔeÜz, Kxfv‡e ms¯‹vi `k©b Kiv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e ms¯‹vi ÁvZ nIqv
DwPZ? Kxfv‡e ms¯‹vi Abyaveb Kiv DwPZÕ? Gi DË‡i AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx Zvi h_v`„ó, h_vÁvZ e¨vL¨v K‡iÍÔeÜz, Gfv‡e ms¯‹vi `ªóe¨,
Gfv‡e ms¯‹vi ÁvZe¨, Gfv‡e ms¯‹vi AbyavebxqÕ| Zvi wbKU n‡Z Giƒc
ky‡b cieZ©xKv‡j †mB cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag© we`k©b
jvfx nq|
†h cy`M& j AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx, wKš‘ Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx bq, Z‡×Zz
†m Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx cy`M& ‡ji Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc e‡jÍÔeÜz,
Kxfv‡e wPË‡K kvšÍ Kiv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e wPË‡K AUj Kiv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e
wPË‡K mwbœK…ó Kiv DwPZÕ? Gi DË‡i Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Zvi h_v`„ó,
h_vÁvZ e¨vL¨v K‡iÍÔeÜz, Gfv‡e wPË‡K kvšÍ Kiv DwPZ, Gfv‡e wPË‡K AUj

Kiv DwPZ Gfv‡e wPË‡K mwbœK…ó Kiv DwPZÕ| Zvi wbKU n‡Z Giƒc ky‡b
cieZ©xKv‡j †mB cy`M& j AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx Ges Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx
nq|
†h cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfxI bq, AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfxI bq,
Z‡×Zz †m Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx cy`M& ‡ji Kv‡Q
Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc e‡jÍÔeÜz, Kxfv‡e wPË‡K kvšÍ Kiv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e
wPË‡K AUj Kiv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e wPË‡K mwbœK…ó Kiv DwPZ? Ges Kxfv‡e
ms¯‹vi `k©b Kiv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e ms¯‹vi ÁvZ nIqv DwPZ? Kxfv‡e ms¯‹vi
Abyaveb Kiv DwPZÕ? Gi DË‡i Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag©
we`k©bjvfx Zvi h_v`„ó, h_vÁvZ e¨vL¨v K‡iÍÔeÜz, Gfv‡e wPË‡K kvšÍ Kiv
DwPZ? Gfv‡e wPË‡K AUj Kiv DwPZ, Gfv‡e wPË‡K mwbœK…ó Kiv DwPZ|
Ges Gfv‡e ms¯‹vi `„óe¨, Gfv‡e ms¯‹vi ÁvZe¨, Gfv‡e ms¯‹vi
AbyavebxqÕ| Zvi wbKU n‡Z Giƒc ky‡b cieZ©xKv‡j †mB cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË
kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx nq|
†h cy`M& j Aa¨vZ¥wPË kg_jvfx Ges AwacÖÁvag© we`k©bjvfx, (Z‡×Zz)
Zvi Kzkj ag©mg~‡n cÖwZwôZ n‡q Av¯ªeÿ‡qi Rb¨ fvebv Kiv DwPZ| GB
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. QevjvZmyËsÑwPZvi †cvov Kvô m~Î

Kx? h_v : AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq; ciwn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘
AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq; AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq; AvZ¥wn‡ZI
Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci|
wfÿzMY, †hgb wPZvq eëüZ Dfqw`‡K †cvov, Z`ycwi gvSLv‡b weôvwjß
Kvô MÖv‡gI Avi R¡vjvbx KvV wn‡m‡e eënvi Kiv nq bv Ai‡YÏ nq bv; GB
AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
†h cy`M& j ciwn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq, GB wØZxq cy`M& j,
cÖ_g cy`M& j n‡Z AMÖ, †kÖô, DrK…ó, cÖavb, ci‡gvrK…óZi| †h cy`M& j
AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq, GB Z…Zxq cy`M& j, wØZxq cy`M& j
n‡Z AMÖ, †kÖô, DrK…ó, cÖavb, ci‡gvrK…óZi| †h cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci,
ciwn‡ZI- GB PZz_© cy`M& j, Z…Zxq cy`M& j n‡Z AMÖ, †kÖô, DrK…ó, cÖavb,
ci‡gvrK…óZi|

wfÿzMY, †hgb Mvfx n‡Z `y», `y» n‡Z `wa, `wa n‡Z gvLb, gvLb n‡Z
N„Z, N„Z n‡Z N„ZgÐ nq| G N„ZgÐB Gm‡ei g‡a¨ AMÖ, †kÖô, DrK…ó, cÖavb,
ci‡gvrK…óZi| †Zgwb †h cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci †m G
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji g‡a¨ AMÖ, †kÖô, DrK…ó, cÖavb, ci‡gvrK…óZi| GB Pvi
cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. ivMwebhmyËsÑivM aŸsm m~Î

Kx? h_v : AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq; ciwn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘
AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq; AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq;
AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j ¯^xq ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ Zrci nq, wKš‘ Aci‡K
ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡Z
Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j ciwn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j Aci‡K ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wKš‘
¯^xq ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ Zrci nq bv| Giƒc cy`M& j ciwn‡Z
Zrci, wKš‘ AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j ¯^xq ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ Zrci nq bv, Aci‡KI
ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI
Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
cy`M& j ¯^xq ivM-†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ Zrci nq Ges Aci‡KI ivM-
†Øl-†gvn aŸsm Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci,
ciwn‡ZI Zrci| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. wLàwbmwšÍmyËsÑmZ¡i g‡bv‡hvMx m~Î

Kx? h_v : AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq, AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq,
wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci; AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq;
AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci|

†Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kzkj ag©mg~‡n mZ¡i g‡bv‡hvMx nq Ges kÖæZ a‡g©I
ü`q½gKvix nq; aviYK…Z ag©mg~‡ni A_© AbymÜv‡b iZ nq Ges A_© I welq
ÁvZ n‡q ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq| wKš‘ my›ì, kÖæwZgayi, Dcgv Øviv cÖvÄj
Ges weï×fv‡e A‡_©i e¨vL¨v K‡i meªþPvix‡ì Ávcb, ÁvZ, Drmvn cÖ`vb,
cwiZ…ß K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq|
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kzkj ag©mg~‡n mZ¡i g‡bv‡hvMx nq bv Ges kÖæZ a‡g©i
ü`q½gKvix nq bv; aviYK…Z ag©mg~‡ni A_© AbymÜv‡b iZ nq bv Ges A_©
I welq ÁvZ bv n‡q ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq bv| wKš‘ my›ì, kÖæwZgayi, Dcgv
Øviv cÖvÄj Ges weï×fv‡e A‡_©i e¨vL¨v K‡i meªþPvix‡ì Ávcb, ÁvZ,
Drmvn cÖ`vb, cwiZ…ß K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j ciwn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ AvZ¥wn‡Z
Zrci bq|
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kzkj ag©mg~‡n mZ¡i g‡bv‡hvMx nq bv Ges kÖæZ a‡g©i
ü`q½gKvix nq bv; aviYK…Z ag©mg~‡ni A_© AbymÜv‡b iZ nq bv Ges A_©
I welq ÁvZ bv n‡q ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq bv| Avi my›ì, kÖæwZgayi, Dcgv
Øviv cÖvÄj Ges weï×fv‡e A‡_©i e¨vL¨v K‡i meªþPvix‡ì Ávcb, ÁvZ,
Drmvn cÖ`vb, cwiZ…ß K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq,
ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq|
cy`M& j Kzkj ag©mg~‡n mZ¡i g‡bv‡hvMx nq Ges kÖæZ a‡g©i ü`q½gKvix nq;
aviYK…Z ag©mg~‡ni A_© AbymÜv‡b iZ nq Ges A_© I welq ÁvZ n‡q
ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ nq| Avi my›ì, kÖæwZgayi, Dcgv Øviv cÖvÄj Ges
weï×fv‡e A‡_©i e¨vL¨v K‡i meªþPvix‡ì Ávcb, ÁvZ, Drmvn cÖ`vb,
cwiZ…ß K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci| GB Pvi
cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. AËwnZmyËsÑAvZ¥wnZ m~Î
AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq, AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq;

AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z
we`¨gvb|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. wmK&Lvc`myËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î
AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq; AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci bq;
AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci|Ó
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY, e¨wfPvi, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY,
gv`K`ªe¨ †meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq| wKš‘ AciRb‡K cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘
MÖnY, e¨wfPvi, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY, gv`K`ªe¨ †meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡Z
DrmvwnZ K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ ciwn‡Z Zrci bq|
gv`K`ªe¨ †meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq bv| wKš‘ AciRb‡K cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘
DrmvwnZ K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j ciwn‡Z Zrci, wKš‘ AvZ¥wn‡Z Zrci bq|
gv`K`ªe¨ †meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq bv| AciRb‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘
DrmvwnZ K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci bq, ciwn‡ZI Zrci
bq|
cy`M& j wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY, e¨wfPvi, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY, gv`K`ªe¨
†meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq| Avi AciRb‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY,
e¨wfPvi, wg_¨vevK¨ fvlY, gv`K`ªe¨ †meb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ n‡Z DrmvwnZ
K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j AvZ¥wn‡ZI Zrci, ciwn‡ZI Zrci| GB Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
(beg m~Î)

10. †cvZwjhmyËsÑ†cvZwjq m~Î
100. ÒGKmgq †cvZwjq cwieªvRK fMev‡bi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡jb|
Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkjvjvc K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó
†cvZwjq cwieªvRK‡K fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n †cvZwjq, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i, wKš‘ cÖK…Z
cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i,
wKš‘ cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`vI
K‡i bv, cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmvI K‡i bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi
wb›`v K‡i Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i| RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
we`¨gvb| †cvZwjq, G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji g‡a¨ †Zvgvi †Kvb cy`&Mj‡K
†kÖôZi, DrK…óZi e‡j g‡b nq?Ó
Ògnvkq †MŠZg, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i, wKš‘ cÖK…Z
wb›`v K‡i Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i| RM‡Z G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
we`¨gvb| gnvkq †MŠZg, G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji g‡a¨ †h cy`M& j cÖK…Z
wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i bv Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i bv; Avgvi g‡b
nq †mB cy`M& jB †kÖô, DrK…óZi| Zvi KviY Kx? †h‡nZz GUv m‡e©v”P
D`vmxbZv|Ó
Ò†cvZwjq, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i, wKš‘ cÖK…Z
wKš‘ cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i bv| †Kv‡bv cy`&Mj cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`vI
wb›`v K‡i Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i| RM‡Z G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
we`¨gvb| †cvZwjq, G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& ‡ji g‡a¨ †h cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi
wb›`v K‡i Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i, †mB cy`M& jB †kÖô,
DrK…óZi| Zvi KviY Kx? †h‡nZz GUv me©Î KvjÁ|Ó
Ògnvkq †MŠZg, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i, wKš‘ cÖK…Z

wb›`v K‡i Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi cÖksmv K‡i| Avgvi g‡b nq G Pvi cÖKvi
cy`&M‡ji g‡a¨ †h cy`M& j cÖK…Z wb›`bx‡qi wb›`v K‡i Ges cÖK…Z cÖksmbx‡qi
cÖksmv K‡i, †mB cy`&MjB †kÖô, DrK…óZi| Zvi KviY Kx? †h‡nZz GUv me©Î
KvjÁ|Ó
Ògnvkq †MŠZg, LyeB DËg, LyeB DËg, †hgb A‡avgyLx‡K EaŸ©gyLx K‡i,
Ave„Z‡K Abve„Z K‡i, c_åó‡K c_ wb‡`©k K‡i, AÜKv‡i ˆZj cÖ`xc aviY
K‡i, hv‡Z Pÿz®§vb iƒcmg~n †`L‡Z cvq| Giƒ‡c gnvkq †MŠZg KZ…©K A‡bK
ch©v‡q ag© cÖKvwkZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avwg gnvkq †MŠZ‡gi, Zuvi cÖewZ©Z a‡g©i
Ges wfÿzm‡•Ni kiYvMZ njvg| AvR n‡Z AvgiY ch©šÍ Avgv‡K Avcbvi
kiYvMZ DcvmK wn‡m‡e aviYv Kiæb|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
Amyi eM© cÂg mgvß|
¯§viKMv_v :
Amyi, wZb mgvwa, †cvov Kvômn nq cÂg
ivM, g‡bv‡hvMx, AvZ¥wnZ, wkÿv, †cvZwjq `kg|
wØZxq cÂvkK mgvß|
3. ZwZhcbœvmKsÑZ…Zxq cÂvkK
(11) 1. ejvnKe‡¹vÑejvnK eM©
1. cVgejvnKmyËsÑejvnK m~Î (cÖ_g)
101. Avwg Giƒc ky‡bwQÍGKmgq fMevb kÖve¯Íx‡Z Abv_wcwÐK KZ…©K

wbwg©Z †RZeb wenv‡i Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb fMevb Ô†n wfÿzMYÕ e‡j
wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb Ki‡jb| Ônu¨v f`šÍÕ e‡j wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb
Ki‡jb| fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi ejvnK1 we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : MR©b K‡i, wKš‘ el©Y K‡i bv; el©Y K‡i, wKš‘ MR©b K‡i bv; MR©bI
K‡i bv, el©YI K‡i bv; MR©bI K‡i, el©YI K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi ejvnK| wVK
Giƒ‡c, wfÿzMY, RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi ejvnKm`„k cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : MR©bKvix wKš‘ el©YKvix bq; el©YKvix wKš‘ MR©bKvix
bq; MR©bKvixI bq, el©YKvixI bq; MR©bKvix I el©YKvix|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvix wKš‘ el©YKvix bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j e³v
nq, wKš‘ KZ©v nq bv| Giƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvix wKš‘ el©YKvix bq| †hgb
†Kv‡bv ejvnK MR©b K‡i wKš‘ el©Y K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB
ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j el©YKvix wKš‘ MR©bKvix bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j KZ©v
nq wKš‘ e³v nq bv| Giƒc cy`M& j el©YKvix wKš‘ MR©bKvix bq| †hgb
†Kv‡bv ejvnK el©Y K‡i wKš‘ MR©b K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB
ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvixI bq, el©YKvixI bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
e³vI nq bv, KZ©vI nq bv| Giƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvixI bq, el©YKvixI bq|
†hgb †Kv‡bv ejvnK MR©bI K‡i bv, el©YI K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg
Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvix I el©YKvix? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j e³vI nq,
KZ©vI nq| Giƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvix I el©YKvix| †hgb †Kv‡bv ejvnK MR©bI
1
eRªc~Y© NbKv‡jv †gN, Rjai|

K‡i, el©YI K‡i|
GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj| GB Pvi cÖKvi ejvnKm`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z
we`¨gvb|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. `ywZhejvnK myËsÑejvnK m~Î (wØZxq)

102. Ò†n wfÿzMY, ejvnK Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
MR©b K‡i wKš‘ el©Y K‡i bv; el©Y K‡i wKš‘ MR©b K‡i bv; MR©bI K‡i bv,
el©YI K‡i bv; MR©bI K‡i, el©YI K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi ejvnK| wfÿzMY,
wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi cÖKvi ejvnK m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
Kx Kx? h_v : MR©bKvix wKš‘ el©YKvix bq; el©YKvix wKš‘ MR©bKvix bq;
MR©bKvixI bq, el©YKvixI bq; MR©bKvix I el©YKvix|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvix wKš‘ el©YKvix bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j m~Î,
†Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jø BZ¨vw` ag©mg~n
m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv, ÔGUv
`ytL mgy`qÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e
Rv‡b bv, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc
cy`M& j MR©bKvix wKš‘ el©YKvix bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv ejvnK MR©b K‡i wKš‘
el©Y K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j el©YKvix wKš‘ MR©bKvix bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j m~Î,
†Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jø BZ¨vw` ag©mg~n
m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i bv| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b, ÔGUv
`ytL mgy`qÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b,
ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc cy`M& j
el©YKvix wKš‘ MR©bKvix bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv ejvnK el©Y K‡i wKš‘ MR©b K‡i
bv| G cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvixI bq, el©YKvixI bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jø BZ¨vw`
ag©mg~n m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i bv| Ab¨w`‡K †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e
Rv‡b bv, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ e‡j
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b
bv| Giƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvixI bq, el©YKvixI bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv ejvnK
MR©bI K‡i bv, el©YI K‡i bv| GB cy`&Mj‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MR©bKvix I el©YKvix? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j m~Î, †Mq,

e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jø BZ¨vw` ag©mg~n
m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b, ÔGUv `ytL
mgy`qÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b,
ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc cy`M& j
MR©bKvix I el©YKvix| †hgb †Kv‡bv ejvnK MR©bI K‡i, el©YI K‡i| G
cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi ejvnK m`„k cy`M& j
RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. Kz¤¢myËsÑKz¤¢ m~Î
103. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Kz¤¢ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : k~b¨
wKš‘ ewnive„Z; c~Y© wKš‘ Abve„Z; k~b¨ I Abve„Z; c~Y© I ewnive„Z| G Pvi
cÖKvi Kz¤|¢ wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi cÖKvi Kz¤¢m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? k~b¨Mf© wKš‘ ewnive„Z, c~YM© f© wKš‘ Abve„Z, k~b¨Mf©
I Abve„Z, c~YM© f© I ewnive„Z|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j k~b¨Mf© wKš‘ ewnive„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
MgbvMgb, Ae‡jvKb, we‡jvKb, ms‡KvPb, cÖmviY; msNvwU, cvÎ-Pxei aviY
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi LyeB m‡šÍvlRbK| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
mgy`qÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc cy`M& j k~b¨Mf© wKš‘ ewnive„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv Kz¤¢
k~b¨, wKš‘ ewnive„Z| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj
Kxiƒc cy`M& j c~YM© f© wKš‘ Abve„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji MgbvMgb,
Ae‡jvKb, we‡jvKb, ms‡KvPb, cÖmviY; msNvwU, cvÎ-Pxei aviY BZ¨vw`
evwn¨K eënvi m‡šÍvlRbK bq| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGUv
`ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc
cy`M& j c~YM© f© wKš‘ Abve„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv Kz¤¢ c~Y,© wKš‘ Abve„Z| GB
cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j k~b¨Mf© I Abve„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`&M‡ji MgbvMgb,
evwn¨K eënvi m‡šÍvlRbK bq| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGUv
`ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv|
Giƒc cy`M& j k~b¨Mf© I Abve„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv Kz¤¢ k~b¨ I Abve„Z| GB
cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j c~YM© f© I Ave„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji MgbvMgb,
evwn¨K eënvi LyeB m‡šÍvlRbK| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ,
ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b|
Giƒc cy`M& j c~YM© f© I Ave„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv Kz¤¢ c~Y© I Ave„Z| GB cy`M& j‡K
Avwg Zv`„kB ewj| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi Kz¤¢m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. D`Kin`myËsÑn«` m~Î
104. Ò†n wfÿzMY, n«` Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AMfxi
wKš‘ Mfxi cÖZxqgvb; Mfxi wKš‘ AMfxi cÖZxqgvb; AMfxi, AMfxi
cÖZxqgvb; Mfxi, Mfxi cÖZxqgvb| G Pvi cÖKvi n«`| wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c
Pvi cÖKvi n«`m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
AMfxi wKš‘ Mfxi cÖK…wZi; Mfxi wKš‘ AMfxi cÖK…wZi; AMfxi Ges AMfxi
cÖK…wZi; Mfxi Ges Mfxi cÖK…wZi|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AMfxi wKš‘ Mfxi cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
MgbvMgb, Ae‡jvKb, we‡jvKb, ms‡KvPb, cÖmviY; msNvwU I cvÎ-Pxei
aviY BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi LyeB m‡šÍvlRbK| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv
`ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AMfxi wKš‘ Mfxi cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv
n«` AMfxi, wKš‘ Mfxi cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j Mfxi wKš‘ AMfxi cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi m‡šÍvlRbK bq| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc cy`M& j Mfxi wKš‘ AMfxi cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv
n«` Mfxi, wKš‘ AMfxi cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AMfxi Ges AMfxi cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi m‡šÍvlRbK bq| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AMfxi Ges AMfxi cÖK…wZi| †hgb
†Kv‡bv n«` AMfxi Ges AMfxi cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j Mfxi Ges Mfxi cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi LyeB m‡šÍvlRbK| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc cy`M& j Mfxi Ges Mfxi cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv n«`
Mfxi Ges Mfxi cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi n«`m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. A¤^myËsÑAvgª m~Î (cÖ_g)

105. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avgª Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : KuvPv
wKš‘ cvKv cÖZxqgvb; cvKv wKš‘ KuvPv cÖZxqgvb; KuvPv Ges KuvPv cÖZxqgvb;
cvKv Ges cvKv cÖZxqgvb| G Pvi cÖKvi Avgª| wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi
cÖKvi Avgªm`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : KuvPv
wKš‘ cvKv cÖK…wZi; cvKv wKš‘ KuvPv cÖK…wZi; KuvPv Ges KuvPv cÖK…wZi; cvKv
Ges cvKv cÖK…wZi|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j KuvPv wKš‘ cvKv cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi LyeB m‡šÍvlRbK| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc cy`M& j KuvPv wKš‘ cvKv cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv
Avgª KuvPv wKš‘ cvKv cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j cvKv wKš‘ KuvPv cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi m‡šÍvlRbK bq| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc cy`M& j cvKv wKš‘ KuvPv cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv Avgª
cvKv wKš‘ KuvPv cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j KuvPv Ges KuvPv cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi m‡šÍvlRbK bq| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc cy`M& j KuvPv Ges KuvPv cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv

Avgª KuvPv Ges KuvPv cÖZxqgvb| Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j cvKv Ges cvKv cÖK…wZi? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji
BZ¨vw` evwn¨K eënvi LyeB m‡šÍvlRbK| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc cy`M& j cvKv Ges cvKv cÖK…wZi| †hgb †Kv‡bv Avgª
cvKv Ges cvKv cÖZxqgvb| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj| wfÿzMY, GB
Pvi cÖKvi Avgªm`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. `ywZh A¤^myËsÑAvgª m~Î (wØZxq)

(G m~ÎwU lô m½xwZ AU&VK_vq †`Lv †M‡jI g~j cvwjcy¯Í‡K †Kv_vI †`Lv
hvq bv)|
7. g~wmKmyËsÑg~wlK m~Î
107. Ò†n wfÿzMY, g~wlK Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : MZ©
Lbb K‡i wKš‘ M‡Z© evm K‡i bv; M‡Z© evm K‡i wKš‘ MZ© Lbb K‡i bv; MZ©
LbbI K‡i bv, M‡Z© evmI K‡i bv; MZ© LbbI K‡i, M‡Z© evmI K‡i| G Pvi
cÖKvi g~wlK| wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi cÖKvi g~wlK m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z
we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : MZ© LbbKvix wKš‘ MZ© wbevmx bq;
MZ© wbevmx wKš‘ MZ© LbbKvix bq; MZ© LbbKvixI bq, MZ© wbevmxI bq; MZ©
LbbKvix Ges MZ© wbevmx|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MZ© LbbKvix wKš‘ MZ© wbevmx bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
ag©mg~n m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGUv
`ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv|
Giƒc cy`M& j MZ© LbbKvix wKš‘ MZ© wbevmx bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv g~wlK MZ© Lbb
K‡i wKš‘ M‡Z© evm K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MZ© wbevmx wKš‘ MZ© LbbKvix bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
ag©mg~n m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i bv| wKš‘ †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ,
ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b|
Giƒc cy`M& j MZ© wbevmx, wKš‘ MZ© LbbKvix bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv g~wlK M‡Z©
evm K‡i, wKš‘ MZ© Lbb K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j MZ© LbbKvixI bq, MZ© wbevmxI bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
cy`M& j m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©, †e`jø
BZ¨vw` ag©mg~n m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i bv| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Giƒc cy`M& j MZ© LbbKvixI bq, MZ© wbevmxI bq|
†hgb †Kv‡bv g~wlK MZ© LbbI K‡i bv, M‡Z© evmI K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K
Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j MZ© LbbKvix Ges MZ© wbevmx? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
ag©mg~n m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i| Ges †m ÔGUv `ytLÕ, ÔGUv `ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGUv
`ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGUv `ytL wb‡ivaMvwgbx cÖwZc`vÕ e‡j h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b| Giƒc
cy`M& j MZ© LbbKvix Ges MZ© wbevmx| †hgb †Kv‡bv g~wlK MZ© Lbb K‡i
Ges M‡Z© evm K‡i| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi g~wlK-m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. ejxeÏmyËsÑluvo m~Î
108. Ò†n wfÿzMY, luvo Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
¯^MePÐ wKš‘ ciMePÐ bq; ciMePÐ wKš‘ ¯^MePÐ bq; ¯^MePÐ I ciMePÐ;
¯^MePÐI bq, ciMePÐI bq| G Pvi cÖKvi luvo| wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi
cÖKvi luvom`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : ¯^`jPÐ
wKš‘ ci`jPÐ bq; ci`jPÐ wKš‘ ¯^`jPÐ bq; ¯^`jPÐ I ci`jPÐ;
¯^`jPÐI bq, ci`jPÐI bq|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j ¯^`jPÐ wKš‘ ci`jPÐ bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Avcb
cwil` ev AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi mv‡_ SMovweev` K‡i wKš‘ Ac‡ii (evB‡ii
†jvKRb) mv‡_ SMovweev` K‡i bv| Giƒc cy`M& j ¯^`jPÐ wKš‘ ci`jPÐ
bq| †hgb, †Kv‡bv luvo ¯^-`jxq †Mv me‡K bvbviƒc Drcxob K‡i, wKš‘ Ab¨
†Mv me‡K Drcxob K‡i bv| GB cy`&Mj‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j ci`jPÐ wKš‘ ¯^`jPÐ bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
Ac‡ii mv‡_ SMovweev` K‡i, wKš‘ AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi mv‡_ SMovweev` K‡i
bv| Giƒc cy`M& j ci`jPÐ wKš‘ ¯^`jPÐ bq| †hgb, †Kv‡bv luvo Acivci
†Mv me‡K Drcxob K‡i, wKš‘ ¯^`jPÐ †Mv me‡K Drcxob K‡i bv| GB
cy`&j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|

Kxiƒc cy`M& j ¯^`jPÐ I ci`jPÐ? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi mv‡_I SMovweev` K‡i, Ac‡ii mv‡_I SMovweev` K‡i|
Giƒc cy`M& j ¯^`jPÐ I ci`jPÐ| †hgb, †Kv‡bv luvo ¯^-`jxq †Mv me Ges
Acivci †Mv me‡K bvbviƒ‡c Drcxob K‡i| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB
ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j ¯^`jPÐI bq, ci`jPÐI bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
AvZ¥xq¯^R‡bi mv‡_I SMovweev` K‡i bv, Ac‡ii mv‡_I SMovweev` K‡i
bv| Giƒc cy`M& j ¯^`jPÐI bq, ci`jPÐI bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv luvo ¯^-`jxq
†Mv me‡KI bvbvfv‡e Drcxob K‡i bv, Acivci †Mv me‡KI bvbvfv‡e
Drcxob K‡i bv| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi
luvom`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. iƒK&LmyËsÑe„ÿ m~Î
109. Ò†n wfÿzMY, e„ÿ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Auvkgq-Auvk‡ewóZ; Auvkgq-mvi‡ewóZ; mvigq-Auvk‡ewóZ; mvigq-
mvi‡ewóZ| G Pvi cÖKvi e„ÿ| wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi cÖKvi e„ÿm`„k
cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Auvk mgwš^Z-Auvk
cwie„Z; Auvk mgwš^Z-mvi cwie„Z; mvi mgwš^Z-Auvk cwie„Z; mvi mgwš^Z-
mvi cwie„Z|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j Auvk mgwš^Z-Auvk cwie„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j ¯^qs
`ytkxj, cvcag©civqY nq Ges Zvi cwilÌ `ytkxj, cvcag©civqY n‡q
_v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j Auvk mgwš^Z-Auvk cwie„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv e„ÿ Auvkgq-
Auvk‡ewóZ| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j Auvk mgwš^Z-mvi cwie„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j ¯^qs
`ytkxj, cvcag©civqY nq, wKš‘ Zvi cwil` kxjevb, Kj¨vYag©civqY n‡q
_v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j Auvk mgwš^Z-mvi cwie„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv e„ÿ Auvkgq-
mvi‡ewóZ| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j mvi mgwš^Z-Auvk cwie„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j wb‡R
mykxj, Kj¨vYag©civqY nq, wKš‘ Zvi cwil` `ytkxj, cvcag©civqY n‡q
_v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j mvi mgwš^Z-Auvk cwie„Z| †hgb †Kv‡bv e„ÿ mvigq-
Auvk‡ewóZ| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j mvi mgwš^Z-mvi cwie„Z? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j ¯^qs
mykxj, Kj¨vYag©civqY nq; Zvi cwilÌ mykxj, Kj¨vY- ag©civqY n‡q

_v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j mvi mgwš^Z-mvi‡ewóZ| †hgb †Kv‡bv e„ÿ mvigq-
mvi‡ewóZ| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi e„ÿm`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
11. AvmxwemmyËsÑAvkxwel m~Î

110. Ò†n wfÿzMY, mc© Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi mc© Kx Kx? h_v :
AvMZwel wKš‘ †Nviwel bq; †Nviwel wKš‘ AvMZwel bq; AvMZwel I
†Nviwel; AvMZwelI bq, †NviwelI bq| G Pvi cÖKvi Avkxwel ev mc©|
wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Pvi cÖKvi mc©m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AvMZwel wKš‘ †Nviwel bq; †Nviwel wKš‘ AvMZwel bq;
AvMZwel I †Nviwel; AvMZwelI bq, †NviwelI bq|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AvMZwel wKš‘ †Nviwel bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j mnmv
†i‡M hvq| Z‡e †mB ivM †ewkÿY ¯’vqx nq bv| Giƒc cy`M& j AvMZwel wKš‘
†Nviwel bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv m‡c©i `‡šÍ mnmv wel Av‡m, wKš‘ Zv fqsKi bq|
GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j †Nviwel wKš‘ AvMZwel bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j mnmv
†i‡M hvq bv; wKš‘ †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y GKevi †i‡M †M‡j `xN©Kvje¨vcx ¯’vqx nq|
Giƒc cy`M& j †Nviwel wKš‘ AvMZwel bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv m‡c©i `‡šÍ mnmv wel
Av‡m bv, wKš‘ Zv fqsKi| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AvMZwel I †Nviwel? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j mnmv †i‡M
hvq Ges †mB ivM `xN©Kvje¨vcx ¯’vqx nq (mn‡R Z¨vM Ki‡Z cv‡i bv)|
Giƒc cy`M& j AvMZwel I †Nviwel| †hgb †Kv‡bv m‡c©i `‡šÍ mnmv wel Av‡m
Ges Zv fqsKi (mnmv bv‡g bv)| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AvMZwelI bq, †NviwelI bq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
mnmv †i‡M hvq bv Ges †i‡M †M‡jI AíÿYgvÎ ¯’vqx nq| Giƒc cy`M& j
AvMZwelI bq, †NviwelI bq| †hgb †Kv‡bv m‡c©i `‡šÍ mnmv wel Av‡m bv,
Avm‡jI Zv fqsKi bq| GB cy`M& j‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi mc©m`„k cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(beg m~Î)
ejvnK eM© cÖ_g mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :

`yB ejvnK, Kz¤¢ Avi n«`, Avgª `yB,
g~wlK, luvo, e„ÿ, mc© wg‡j `kg|
(12) 2. †Kwme‡¹vÑ†Kwm eM©

1. †KwmmyËsÑ†Kwm m~Î
111. GKmgq Ak¦ `gbKvix mviw_ †Kwm fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡jb|
Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| ZLb
fMevb Dcweó †Kwm‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†Kwm, †Zvgv‡K †Zv cÖwm× Ak¦ `gbKvix ejv nq| Zzwg Kxfv‡e A`wgZ
Ak¦‡K `gb Ki?Ó Òf‡šÍ, Avwg A`wgZ Ak¦‡K Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `gb Kwi;
K‡Vvifv‡e `gb Kwi; Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `gb Kwi|Ó Ò†Kwm, hw`
†Zvgvi A`wgZ Ak¦ Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `g‡b `wgZ bv nq; K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ
bv nq; Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv nq, Zvn‡j †mB Ak¦‡K
Kx Ki?Ó Òf‡šÍ, Avgvi A`wgZ Ak¦ hw` Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `g‡b `wgZ bv nq;
K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv nq; Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv
nq, Zvn‡j Avwg †mB Ak¦‡K nZ¨v Kwi| Zvi KviY Kx? Avgvi AvPvh©Kz‡ji
wb›`v Kiv n‡e e‡j|Ó
Òf‡šÍ, fMevb‡K †Zv cyiæl`gbKvix mviw_ ejv nq| fMevb Kxfv‡e
A`g¨ cyiæl‡K `gb K‡ib?Ó Ò†Kwm, Avwg A`g¨ cyiæl‡K Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `gb
Kwi; K‡Vvifv‡e `gb Kwi; Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `gb Kwi| Zb¥‡a¨
Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `gb GiƒcÍGwU KvqmyPwiZ, KvqmyPwi‡Zi G dj; GwU
evK&myPwiZ, evK&myPwi‡Zi G dj; GwU gbtmyPwiZ, gbtmyPwi‡Zi G dj;
Giƒ‡c †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nIqv hvq; Giƒ‡c gbyl¨‡jv‡K Rb¥jvf nq|
K‡Vvifv‡e `gb GiƒcÍGwU Kvq`yðwiZ, Kvq`yðwi‡Zi G dj; GwU
evK&`yðwiZ, evK&`yðwi‡Zi G dj; GwU g‡bv`yðwiZ, g‡bv`yðwi‡Zi G dj;
Giƒ‡c wbi‡q Drcbœ nq; Giƒ‡c wZh©KKz‡j Mgb K‡i; Giƒ‡c †cÖZ‡jv‡K Mgb
K‡i|Ó
Ò†Kwm, Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `gb GiƒcÍGwU KvqmyPwiZ,
KvqmyPwi‡Zi G dj; GwU Kvq`yðwiZ, Kvq`yðwi‡Zi G dj; GwU
evK&myPwiZ, evK&myPwi‡Zi G dj; GwU evK&`yðwiZ; evK&`yðwi‡Zi G dj;
GwU gbtmyPwiZ, gbtmyPwi‡Zi G dj; GwU g‡bv`yðwiZ, g‡bv`yðwi‡Zi G

dj; Giƒ‡c †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nIqv hvq, Giƒ‡c gbyl¨‡jv‡K Rb¥ jvf nq;
Giƒ‡c wbi‡q Drcbœ nq, Giƒ‡c wZh©KKz‡j Mgb K‡i, Giƒ‡c †cÖZ‡jv‡K Mgb
K‡i|Ó
Òf‡šÍ, Avcbvi A`g¨ cyiæl hw` Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `g‡b `wgZ bv nq,
K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv nq, Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv
nq, Zvn‡j Zv‡K Kx K‡ib?Ó Ò‡Kwm, hw` Avgvi A`g¨ cyiæl Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í
`g‡b `wgZ bv nq, K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv nq, Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges
K‡Vvifv‡e `g‡b `wgZ bv nq, Zvn‡j Avwg Zv‡K ea Kwi|Ó Òf‡šÍ,
fMev‡bi c‡ÿ †Zv cÖvwYnZ¨v Kiv Am¤¢e, A_P fMevb Giƒc ej‡Qb, Ô†Kwm,
Avwg Zv‡K ea Kwi|Ó ÒmwZ¨B, †Kwm, Z_vM‡Zi c‡ÿ cÖvwYnZ¨v Kiv
Am¤¢e| ZeyI †hB A`g¨ cyiæl Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í `wgZ nq bv, K‡Vvifv‡e `wgZ
nq bv, Av‡¯Í Av‡¯Í Ges K‡Vvifv‡e `wgZ nq bv; Z_vMZ Zv‡K ejv,
Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ e‡j g‡b K‡ib bv| Ges weÁ meªþPvixMYI Zv‡K ejv,
Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ g‡b K‡i bv| Avh©web‡q †mB cyiæl g„Z, hv‡K Z_vMZ
ejv, Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ g‡b K‡ib bv Ges weÁ meªþPvixMYI ejv,
Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ g‡b K‡i bv|Ó
Òf‡šÍ, mwZ¨B †mB cyiæl g„Z, hv‡K Z_vMZ ejv, Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ
g‡b K‡ib bv Ges weÁ meªþPvixMYI ejv, Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ g‡b K‡ib
bv|
f‡šÍ, LyeB Avðh©, LyeB A™¢yZ, †hgb A‡avgyLx cvÎ‡K EaŸ©gyLx Kiv nq,
Av”Qvw`Z e¯‘‡K Db¥y³ Kiv nq, c_åó‡K c_ †`Lv‡bv nq, Pÿz®§vb‡K iƒc
†`Lvevi Rb¨ ˆZj cÖ`xc aviY Kiv nq, †Zgwbfv‡e Z_vMZ KZ…©K A‡bK
cÖKv‡i ag© cÖKvwkZ n‡q‡Q| Avwg fMev‡bi kiY, Zuvi a‡g©i Ges wfÿzm‡•Ni
kiY MÖnY KiwQ| AvR n‡Z Rxe‡bi †klKvj ch©šÍ Avgv‡K Avcbvi kiYvMZ
DcvmK wn‡m‡e MÖnY Kiæb|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. RemyËsÑ`ªæZMwZ m~Î
112. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi ¸‡Y mgwš^Z f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ ivRvi
†hvM¨, ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : gš’iMwZ, `ªæZMwZ, âh©, mshg| G Pvi cÖKvi ¸‡Y mgwš^Z f`ª
AvRv‡bq Ak¦ ivRvi †hvM¨, ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq|
wfÿyMY, wVK Gfv‡eB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rv cvevi
†hvM¨, `wÿYv cvevi †hvM¨, AÄwj cvevi †hvM¨ Ges wÎ‡jv‡Ki AbyËi

cyY¨‡ÿÎ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : gš’iMwZ, `ªæZMwZ, ÿvwšÍ, mshg| G
Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rv cvevi †hvM¨, `wÿYv
cvevi †hvM¨, AÄwj cvevi †hvM¨ Ges wÎ‡jv‡Ki AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ|Ó (wØZxq
m~Î)
3. c‡Zv`myËsÑPveyK m~Î
113. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv
†`‡L DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡iÍKx Kvi‡Y mviw_ AvR Avgvi cÖwZ Giƒc
eënvi Ki‡Q, Avwg KxB-ev Zvi weiæ× Kvh© K‡iwQ| G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª
AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Giƒc nq| G cÖ_g f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
cyybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv †`‡L DwØMœ n‡q
ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i bv, wKš‘ †jv‡g AvNvZ †c‡j DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ
K‡iÍKx Kvi‡Y mviw_ AvR Avgvi cÖwZ Giƒc eënvi Ki‡Q, Avwg Kx-B-ev
Zvi weiæ× Kvh© K‡iwQ| G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Giƒc nq| G
wØZxq f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv †`‡L wKsev †jv‡g
AvNvZ †c‡j DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i bv, wKš‘ P‡g© AvNvZ †c‡j DwØMœ
n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡iÍKx Kvi‡Y mviw_ AvR Avgvi cÖwZ Giƒc eënvi
Ki‡Q, Avwg KxB-ev Zvi weiæ× Kvh© K‡iwQ| G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª AvRv‡bq
Ak¦ Giƒc nq| G Z…Zxq f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv †`‡L, †jv‡g wKsev
P‡g© AvNvZ †c‡q DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i bv, wKš‘ Aw¯’‡Z AvNvZ †c‡j
DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡iÍKx Kvi‡Y mviw_ AvR Avgvi cÖwZ Giƒc
eënvi Ki‡Q, Avwg KxB-ev Zvi weiæ× Kvh© K‡iwQ| G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv f`ª
AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Giƒc nq| G PZz_© f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c RM‡Z Pvi cÖKvi †kÖô gnvcyiæl we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †kÖô gnvcyiæl ky‡b †h ÔAgyK MÖv‡g ev
wbM‡g ¯¿x ev cyiæl `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvßÕ| ZÏ¡viv †m DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ
K‡i| ms‡e‡M D`¨gx n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr K‡i Ges
cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i †`‡L| †hgb †mB f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv
†`‡L DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i| G †kÖô gnvcyiæl‡K Avwg Zv`„kB ewj|
RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †kÖô gnvcyiæl Giƒc nq| GB cÖ_g †kÖô gnvcyiæl RM‡Z

we`¨gvb|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †kÖô gnvcyiæl ky‡b †h ÔAgyK MÖv‡g ev wbM‡g ¯¿x ev
cyiæl `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvßÕ| ZÏ¡viv †m DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i bv,
ms‡e‡M D`¨gx n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr K‡i bv Ges
cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i †`‡L bv| wKš‘ †m ¯^qs `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvß ¯¿x ev
cyiæl‡K †`L‡j DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i, ms‡e‡M D`¨gx n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë
Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr K‡i Ges cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i †`‡L| †hgb
f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv †`‡L DwØMœ bv n‡jI †jv‡g AvNvZ †c‡j
DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i| G †kÖô gnvcyiæl‡K Avwg Zv`„k ewj| RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv †kÖô gnvcyiæl Giƒc nq| GB wØZxq †kÖô gnvcyiæl RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
cyiæl `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvßÕ, A_ev †m wb‡R `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvß ¯¿x ev cyiæl
†`‡L ZÏ¡viv DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i bv| ms‡e‡M D`¨gx n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë
Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr K‡i bv, cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i †`‡L bv| wKš‘
Zvi ÁvwZ, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvß n‡j ZÏ¡viv DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM
Drcbœ K‡i, ms‡e‡M D`¨gx n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr
K‡i, cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i †`‡L| †hgb f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv
wKsev †jv‡g AvNvZ †c‡q DwØMœ bv n‡jI P‡g© AvNvZ †c‡j DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM
Drcbœ K‡i| G †kÖô gnvcyiæl‡K Avwg Zv`„k ewj| RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †kÖô
gnvcyiæl Giƒc nq| GB Z…Zxq †kÖô gnvcyiæl RM‡Z we`¨gvb|
cyiæl `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvßÕ, A_ev †m wb‡R `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvß †Kv‡bv ¯¿x ev
cyiæl †`‡L, A_ev Zvi ÁvwZ, AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb `ytwLZ ev KvjcÖvß nq, ZÏ¡viv
†m DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i bv, ms‡e‡M D`¨gx n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë
Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr K‡i bv, cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i bv| wKš‘ ¯^qs
wb‡R Zxeª iæÿ, wZ³ kvixwiK `ytL †e`bv Ges Ag‡bvÁ, mvsNvwZK gvbwmK
hš¿Yvq RR©wiZ n‡j ZÏ¡viv DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM Drcbœ K‡i, ms‡e‡M D`¨gx
n‡q GKvMÖwP‡Ë Kvqvby`k©‡b cig mZ¨ mvÿvr K‡i, cÖÁv Øviv Zbœ Zbœ K‡i
†`‡L| †hgb f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ Pvey‡Ki Qvqv †`‡L, †jv‡g AvNvZ †c‡q wKsev
P‡g© AvNvZ †c‡q DwØMœ bv n‡jI Aw¯’‡Z AvNvZ †c‡q DwØMœ n‡q ms‡eM
Drcbœ K‡i| G †kÖô gnvcyiæl‡K Avwg Zv`„k ewj| RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †kÖô
gnvcyiæl Giƒc nq| GB PZz_© †kÖô gnvcyiæl RM‡Z we`¨gvb| wfÿzMY,
RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi †kÖô gnvcyiæl we`¨gvb|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)

4. bvMmyËsÑn¯Íx m~Î
114. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi ¸‡Y mgwš^Z ivRn¯Íx ivRvi †hvM¨,
ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: G RM‡Z ivRn¯Íx kÖeYKvix nq, nZ¨vKvix nq, mwnòz nq, `ªæZ MgbKvix
nq|
wKiƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx kÖeYKvix nq? G RM‡Z n¯Íx `gbKvix mviw_ ivRn¯Íx‡K
hv Ki‡Z e‡jÍÔc~‡e© K…Z †nvK ev bv †nvK,Õ n¯Íx Zv DËgiƒ‡c kÖeY K‡i (ev
†g‡b P‡j)| Giƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx kÖeYKvix nq|
wKiƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx nZ¨vKvix nq? G RM‡Z hy×iZ ivRn¯Íx n¯Íx nZ¨v K‡i,
n¯Íx‡Z Av‡ivnx ˆmb¨ nZ¨v K‡i; †Nvov nZ¨v K‡i, †Nvovq Av‡ivnx ˆmb¨ nZ¨v
K‡i; i_ aŸsm K‡i, i‡_ Av‡ivnx ˆmb¨ nZ¨v K‡i Ges c`vwZK ˆmb¨ nZ¨v
K‡i| Giƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx nZ¨vKvix nq|
wKiƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx mwnòz nq? G RM‡Z hy×iZ ivRn¯Íx ek©vi AvNvZ, Awmi
AvNvZ, Zx‡ii AvNvZ, KzVv‡ii AvNvZ Ges iY †Xvj, k•L-g„`‡½i D”P kã
mn¨ K‡i| Giƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx mwnòz nq|
wKiƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx `ªæZ MgbKvix nq? G RM‡Z n¯Íx `gbKvix mviw_
ivRn¯Íx‡K †hw`‡K cwiPvjbv K‡iÍc~‡e© Mgb KiæK ev bv KiæK, `ªæZ †mw`‡K
Mgb K‡i| Giƒ‡c ivRn¯Íx MgbKvix nq| GB Pvi A‡½ mgwš^Z ivRn¯Íx
ivRvi †hvM¨, ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq|
wfÿzMY, wVK Gfv‡e Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rv
cvevi †hvM¨, `wÿYv cvevi †hvM¨, AÄwj cvevi †hvM¨ Ges wÎ‡jv‡Ki AbyËi
cyY¨‡ÿÎ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz kÖeYKvix nq,
nZ¨vKvix nq, mwnòz Ges `ªæZ MgbKvix nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz kÖeYKvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Z_vM‡Zi cÖPvwiZ, †`wkZ ag©
webq‡K ÁvZ n‡Z g‡bcÖv‡Y, GKvMÖZv I g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q kÖeY K‡i| Giƒ‡c
wfÿz kÖeYKvix nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz nZ¨vKvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ Kvg weZK© MÖnY K‡i bv
eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i; mg~‡j webó K‡i, (hv‡Z cybiærcbœ
n‡Z bv cv‡i Z¾b¨) m¤ú~Y© wbe„wË K‡i| Drcbœ e¨vcv` weZK© MÖnY K‡i bv
eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i; mg~‡j webó K‡i, m¤ú~Y© wbe„wË K‡i|
Drcbœ wewnsmv weZK© MÖnY K‡i bv eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i;
mg~‡j webó K‡i, m¤ú~Y© wbe„wË K‡i| Drcbœ-Abyrcbœ AKzkj cvcag© MÖnY
K‡i bv eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i; mg~‡j webó K‡i, m¤ú~Y© wbe„wË

K‡i| Giƒ‡c wfÿz nZ¨vKvix nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz mwnòz nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz kxZ-Dò, ÿzav-wccvmv, WskK-
gkK, evqyZvc, mixm„c-e„wðKvwì AvµgY mn¨ K‡i; Ac‡ii wb›`vevK¨,
Abvì, Kzhyw³ I Drcbœ kvixwiK Zxeª, KUz, wZ³ weiw³Ki ˆ`wnK hš¿Yv Ges
Ag‡bvÁ, mvsNvwZK, cÖvYniYKi gvbwmK hš¿Yvq mnbkxj, âh©kxj nq|
Giƒ‡c wfÿz mwnòz nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz `ªæZ MgbKvix nq? †hgb, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ BZtc~‡e© `xN©ÿY axi
MwZ‡Z Pjvi ci `ªæZ MwZ‡Z Mgb K‡i, wVK †Zgwb, G RM‡Z wfÿz me
ms¯‹vi1 Dckg, me Avmw³ cwiZ¨vM, Z…òv ÿq, weivM, wb‡iva K‡i `ªæZ
wbe©vYjvfx nq, †mB `ªæZ MgbKvixi g‡Zv| Giƒ‡c wfÿz `ªæZ MgbKvix nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rv cvevi
†hvM¨, `wÿYv cvevi †hvM¨, AÄwj cvevi †hvM¨ Ges wÎ‡jv‡Ki AbyËi
cyY¨‡ÿÎ|Ó (PZz_© m~Î)
5. VvbmyËsÑwelq m~Î
115. Ò†n wfÿzMY, welq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Ggb wKQz welq Av‡Q, †hLv‡b wKQz Kiv AcQ›`bxq| Z_vq wKQz Ki‡Z †M‡j
Ab‡_©i Rb¥ nq| Ggb wKQz welq Av‡Q, †hLv‡b wKQy Kiv AcQ›`bxq| A_P
Z_vq wKQz Ki‡j Kj¨vYKi nq| Ggb wKQz welq Av‡Q, †hLv‡b wKQz Kiv
cQ›`bxq| A_P Z_vq wKQz Ki‡Z †M‡j Ab‡_©i Rb¥ nq| Ggb wKQz welq
Av‡Q, †hLv‡b wKQz Kiv cQ›`bxq| Ges Z_vq wKQz Ki‡j Kj¨vY nq|
†n wfÿzMY, †h-wel‡q wKQz Kiv AcQ›`bxq; †Zgb wel‡q wKQz Ki‡j hw`
Ab‡_©i KviY n‡q _v‡K, †m welq Dfq †ÿ‡ÎB eR©bxq e‡j Rvbv KZ©e¨|
†h-wel‡q wKQz Kiv AcQ›`bxq, †Zgb wel‡q wKQz Kiv AKZ©e¨ e‡j g‡b
Kwi| hw` †mB wel‡q wKQz Ki‡j Ab‡_©i Rb¥ n‡Z cv‡i e‡j g‡b nq, †Zgb
wel‡q wKQz bv KivB KZ©e¨|
†h-wel‡q wKQz Kiv AcQ›`bxq, Z_vq wKQy Ki‡j hw` Kj¨vYRbK nq|
†m wel‡q Ávbx, AÁvbx Df‡qB Rvbv KZ©e¨ †h cyiæ‡li exh©-civµgZv Øviv
Zv m¤úv`b KZ©e¨| AÁvbx‡ì c‡ÿ Giƒc aviYv wkÿv Kiv m¤¢e bq †h,
1
| ms¯‹vi—Kg© g‡bve„wË| Kvq, evK¨ I g‡bi Øviv hv wbZ¨ m¤úv`ïƒc
¯^vfvweKfv‡e MÖnY Kiv nq, ZvB ms¯‹vi| ms¯‹vi wZb cÖKvi, h_v : (1) Kzkj
ms¯‹vi, (2) AKzkj ms¯‹vi, (3) Av‡bÄv ms¯‹vi|

wKQz welq AcQ›`bxq n‡jI Z_vq wKQz Kiv Kj¨vYKiB n‡q _v‡K| ZvB
AÁvbx †m wel‡q wKQz Kiv †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| Ávbx e¨w³i Giƒc aviYv wkÿv
Kiv m¤¢e †h, GB wel‡q wKQz Kiv KóKi n‡jI hw` Zv‡Z wKQz Kwi Zvn‡j
m`_©Ki n‡e| ZvB Ávbx Z_vq wKQz K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Z_vq (wKQz Kiv‡Z)
m`_©B n‡q _v‡K|
†h-wel‡q wKQz Kiv mnRZi e‡U, wKš‘ Z_vq wKQz Kiv‡Z Ab_© mvwaZ
nq| Ggb wel‡q Ávbx, AÁvbxi Df‡qi Rvbv KZ©e¨ †h, †mLv‡bI cyiæl
exh©-civµgZv cÖ‡qvRb| wKš‘ AÁvbxi c‡ÿ Giƒc aviYv wkÿv Kiv m¤¢e bq
†h, G wel‡q wKQz Kiv mnR e‡U, A_P ZÏ¡viv AKj¨v‡YiB Rb¥ n‡e| G
wel‡q bv †R‡b †m †hLv‡b wKQz K‡i, Zv‡Z AKj¨v‡Yi Rb¥ nq| Ávbx e¨w³
G wkÿv K‡i, Giƒc Rv‡b †h, G wel‡q wKQz Kiv KóKi e‡U, wKš‘ †mLv‡b
wKQz Ki‡j Zv‡Z AKj¨v‡Yi Rb¥ n‡e; ZvB †m †mB wel‡q wKQz K‡i bv| Zvi
GB bv Kivi Kvi‡Y Z_vq m`_©B n‡q _v‡K| GLv‡b Dfq †ÿ‡Î wKQz Kiv
KZ©e¨, Zv n‡j m`_©Ki n‡e|
†h-wel‡q wKQz Kiv cQ›`bxq; †Zgb wel‡q wKQz Ki‡j hw` A‡_©i KviY
n‡q _v‡K, †m welq Dfq †ÿ‡ÎB MÖnYxq e‡j Rvbv KZ©e¨| †h-wel‡q wKQz
Kiv cQ›`bxq, †Zgb wel‡q wKQz Kiv KZ©e¨ e‡j g‡b Kwi| hw` †mB wel‡q
wKQz Ki‡j A‡_©i Rb¥ n‡Z cv‡i e‡j g‡b nq, †Zgb wel‡q wKQz KivB
KZ©e¨| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi welq|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. Aàgv`myËsÑAcÖgv` m~Î
116. Ò†n wfÿzMY, PviwU wel‡q AcÖgË nIqv KZ©e¨ ev DwPZ| †mB Pvi
welq Kx Kx? h_v : wfÿzMY, †Zvgiv Kvq`yðwiZ Z¨vM Ki, KvqmyPwiZ e„w×
Ki Ges Z_vq AcÖgË nI; evK&`yðwiZ Z¨vM Ki, evK&myPwiZ e„w× Ki Ges
Z_vq AcÖgË nI; g‡bv`yðwiZ Z¨vM Ki, gbtmyPwiZ e„w× Ki Ges Z_vq
AcÖgË nI; wg_¨v`„wó Z¨vM Ki, mg¨K `„wó e„w× Ki Ges Z_vq AcÖgË nI|
hLb wfÿzi Kvq`yðwiZ cÖnxb nq, KvqmyPwiZ e„w× cvq; evK&`yðwiZ cÖnxb
nq, evK&myPwiZ e„w× cvq; g‡bv`yðwiZ cÖnxb nq, gbtmyPwiZ e„w× cvq;
wg_¨v`„wó cÖnxb nq, mg¨K `„wó e„w× cvq; ZLb †mB wfÿz g„Zz¨‡K fq K‡i
bv|Ó
(lô m~Î)

7. AviK&LmyËsÑiÿv m~Î
117. Ò†n wfÿzMY, PviwU wel‡q ¯^xq g½jv‡_© AcÖgË wP‡Ë ¯§„wZ iÿv Kiv
DwPZ| †mB PviwU Kx Kx? h_v : ÔKv‡gvÏxcK ag©mg~‡n Avgvi wPË Abyi³
nqwbÕ e‡j ¯^xq g½jv‡_© AcÖgË wP‡Ë ¯§„wZ iÿv Kiv DwPZ| Ôwnsmv Drcv`K
ag©mg~‡n Avgvi wPË cÖ`yó nqwbÕ e‡j ¯^xq g½jv‡_© AcÖgË wP‡Ë ¯§„wZ iÿv
Kiv DwPZ| Ô‡gvn Drcv`K ag©mg~‡n Avgvi wPË †gvwnZ nqwbÕ e‡j ¯^xq
g½jv‡_© AcÖgË wP‡Ë ¯§„wZ iÿv Kiv DwPZ| ÔgËZvRbK ag©mg~‡n Avgvi wPË
Db¥Ë nqwbÕ e‡j ¯^xq g½jv‡_© AcÖgË wP‡Ë ¯§„wZ iÿv Kiv DwPZ|
hLb wfÿzi wPË Kv‡gvÏxcK ag©mg~‡n Abyi³ bv n‡q Avmw³nxb nq;
wnsmv Drcv`K ag©mg~‡n cÖ`yó bv n‡q †Ølnxb nq; †gvn Drcv`K ag©mg~‡n
†gvwnZ bv n‡q †gvnnxb nq; gËZvRbK ag©mg~‡n Db¥Ë bv n‡q Db¥Ënxb nq;
ZLb †mB wfÿz fxZ, Kw¤úZ, wePwjZ, ÎvwmZ nq bv Ges kÖgYePb †nZz‡Z
†miƒc ¯’v‡b Mgb K‡i bv|Ó (mßg m~Î)
8. ms‡eRbxhmyËsÑAv‡eMRbK m~Î
118. Ò†n wfÿzMY, kÖ×vm¤úbœ Kzjcy‡Îi wbKU PviwU ¯’vb Av‡eMRbK,
`k©bxq| †mB PviwU ¯’vb Kx Kx? h_v : ÔGB ¯’v‡b Z_vMZ Rb¥MÖnY K‡i‡QbÕ
e‡j Z_vM‡Zi Rb¥¯’vb kÖ×vm¤úbœ Kzjcy‡Îi wbKU Av‡eMRbK, `k©bxq ¯’vb|
ÔGB ¯’v‡b Z_vMZ ey×Z¡ jvf K‡i‡QbÕ e‡j Z_vM‡Zi ey×Z¡ jvf ¯’vb
kÖ×vm¤úbœ Kzjcy‡Îi wbKU Av‡eMRbK, `k©bxq ¯’vb| ÔGB ¯’v‡b Z_vMZ
AbyËi ag©Pµ cÖeZ©b K‡i‡QbÕ e‡j Z_vM‡Zi ag©Pµ cÖeZ©b ¯’vb kÖ×vm¤úbœ
Kzjcy‡Îi wbKU Av‡eMRbK, `k©bxq ¯’vb| ÔGB ¯’v‡b Z_vMZ Abycvw`‡kl
wbe©vY avZz‡Z cwiwbe©vwcZ n‡q‡QbÕ e‡j Z_vM‡Zi cwiwbe©v‡Yi ¯’vb
kÖ×vm¤úbœ Kzjcy‡Îi wbKU Av‡eMRbK, `k©bxq ¯’vb| wfÿzMY, GB PviwU ¯’vb
kÖ×vm¤úbœ Kzjcy‡Îi wbKU Av‡eMRbK, `k©bxq ¯’vb|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. cVgfhmyËsÑfq m~Î (cÖ_g)

119. Ò†n wfÿzMY, fq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Rb¥
fq, Riv fq, e¨vwa fq, giY fq| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi fq|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. `ywZhfhmyËsÑfq m~Î (wØZxq)

120. Ò†n wfÿzMY, fq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AwMœ

fq, Rj fq, ivR fq, †Pvi fq| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi fq|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
†Kwm eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
Ò†Kwm, `ªæZMwZ, PveyK, n¯Íx, welqmn cuvP,
AcÖgv`, iÿv, Av‡eMRbK, `yB fq wg‡j `k|Ó
(13) 3. fhe‡¹vÑfq eM©

1. AËvbyev`myËsÑAvZ¥wb›`v m~Î
121. Ò†n wfÿzMY, fq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
AvZ¥wb›`v fq, ciwb›`v fq, `Ð fq, `yM©wZ fq|
AvZ¥wb›`v fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †KD Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔAvwg hw` Kvq-
evK¨-g‡bv `yðwiZ AvPiY Kwi, Zvn‡j Avwg kxj n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡qwQ e‡j
wb‡Ri Kv‡Q wb‡R bvbvfv‡e wb›`bxq n‡ev?Õ Gfv‡e †m AvZ¥wb›`v f‡q fxZ
n‡q Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv `yðwiZ cwiZ¨vM K‡i; Ges Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv myPwiZ e„w×
K‡i wb‡R‡K weï×fv‡e iÿv K‡i| GwUB AvZ¥wb›`v fq|
ciwb›`v fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †KD Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔAvwg hw` Kvq-
evK¨-g‡bv `yðwiZ AvPiY Kwi, Zvn‡j kxj n‡Z Py¨Z n‡qwQ e‡j Ab¨R‡biv
Avgv‡K bvbvfv‡e wb›`v Ki‡e?Õ Gfv‡e †m ciwb›`v f‡q fxZ n‡q Kvq-evK¨-
g‡bv `yðwiZ cwiZ¨vM K‡i; Ges Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv myPwiZ e„w× K‡i wb‡R‡K
weï×fv‡e iÿv K‡i| GwUB ciwb›`v fq|
`Ð fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †KD †`‡L †h, ivRvMY `y®‹„ZKvix †Pvi‡K e›`x
K‡i wewea kvw¯Í cÖ`vb K‡i| †hgb : Zxeª, Amn¨ kvixwiK I gvbwmK hš¿Yv
cÖ`vb Kivq, ivûgyL Kivq, eéj cwi”Q` cwiavb Kivq, †Z‡ji Nvwb‡Z
Ave× K‡i Nyivq, KzKzi‡K LvIqvq, RjšÍ Av¸‡b Ges DËß †Z‡j wb‡ÿc
Kivq; KkvNvZ, †eÎvNvZ Ges `ÐvNvZ Kivq; n¯Í †Q`b, c` †Q`b, n¯Í-c`
†Q`b, KY© †Q`b, bvwmKv †Q`b Ges KY©-bvwmKv †Q`b Kivq; n¯Í `»,
eowk‡Z we× Ges gvsm LÐ LÐ Kivq; cÖnv‡i Aw¯’ Pzigvi, RxweZ Ae¯’vq
k~‡j we× Ges Awm Øviv g¯ÍK †Q`b Kivq|

†m Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔGiƒc cvcKg© m¤úv`‡bi †nZz‡Z ivRvMY `y®‹„wZKvix
†Pvi‡K e›`x K‡i wewea kvw¯Í cÖ`vb K‡i| †hgb : Zxeª, Amn¨ kvixwiK I
gvbwmK hš¿Yv cÖ`vb Kivq, ivûgyL Kivq, eéj cwi”Q` cwiavb Kivq,
†Z‡ji Nvwb‡Z Ave× K‡i Nyivq, KzKzi‡K LvIqvq, R¡jšÍ Av¸‡b Ges DËß
†Z‡j wb‡ÿc Kivq; KkvNvZ, †eÎvNvZ Ges `ÐvNvZ Kivq; n¯Í †Q`b, c`
†Q`b, n¯Í-c` †Q`b, KY© †Q`b, bvwmKv †Q`b Ges KY©-bvwmKv †Q`b Kivq;
n¯Í `», eowk‡Z we× Ges gvsm LÐ LÐ Kivq; cÖnv‡i Aw¯’ Pzigvi, RxweZ
Ae¯’vq k~‡j we× Ges Awm Øviv g¯ÍK †Q`b Kivq|Õ †m `Ð f‡q fxZ n‡q
ci`ªe¨ Pzwi K‡i bv| mv‡_ mv‡_ Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv `yðwiZ cwiZ¨vM K‡i; Ges
Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv myPwiZ e„w× K‡i wb‡R‡K weï×fv‡e iÿv K‡i| GwUB `Ð
fq|
`yM©wZ fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †KD Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔKvq-evK¨-g‡bv
`yðwi‡Îi d‡j ciKv‡j `ytLgq wecvK Drcbœ nq| AvwgI hw` Kvq-evK¨-
g‡bv `yðwiÎ AvPiY Kwi, Zvn‡j g„Zzï ci Acvq `yM©wZ wewbcvZ wbi‡q
Drcbœ n‡evÕ? †m `yM©wZ f‡q fxZ n‡q Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv `yðwiÎ cwiZ¨vM K‡i
Ges Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv myPwiZ e„w× K‡i wb‡R‡K weï×fv‡e iÿv K‡i| GwUB
`yM©wZ fq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi fq|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. EwgfhmyËsÑEwg© fq m~Î
122. Ò†n wfÿzMY, gnvmgy‡`ª AeZiYKvixi wbtm‡›`‡n Pvi cÖKvi fq
we`¨gvb _v‡K| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Ewg© fq, Kzwgi fq, AveZ© fq,
ïïK fq| gnvmgy‡`ª AeZiYKvixi GB Pvi cÖKvi fq we`¨gvb _v‡K| wVK
Giƒ‡c G ag©web‡q AvMvi n‡Z AbvMvwiKfv‡e cÖeªwRZ †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
Kzjcy‡Îi wbtm‡›`‡n Pvi cÖKvi fq we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? Ewg©
fq, Kzwgi fq, AveZ© fq, ïïK fq|
Ewg© fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv KzjcyÎ kÖ×vq AvMvi n‡Z
AbvMvwiKfv‡e cÖeªwRZ nq| †m Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔAvwg Rb¥, Riv, giY,
†kvK, cwi‡èb, `ytL, †`Šg©bm¨, Dcvqvm bvbvwea `yt‡L AeZxY© DrcxwoZ
wQjvg; G-mg¯Í `ytLivwki Dckg Aí n‡jI Avgvi ÁvZ n‡q‡Q bq wK,
Z_vq meªþPvixMY Zv‡K Giƒ‡c Dc‡`k, Abykvmb K‡iÍÔ†Zvgvi Gfv‡e
MgbvMgb, Ae‡jvKb, we‡jvKb, ms‡KvPb, cÖmviY; msNvwU-cvÎ-Pxei aviY
Kiv DwPZ|Õ d‡j Zvi Giƒc wPšÍv D`q nqÍÔAvwg Av‡M M„nx Ae¯’vq Ab¨‡K

Dc‡`k, Abykvmb KiZvg| A_P GLv‡b Giv Avgv‡K cyÎ, bvwZ we‡ePbvq
Dc‡`k, Abykvmb Kiv DwPZ g‡b Ki‡Q|Õ †m ÿzä, Amš‘ó g‡b wkÿvc`
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i nxb M„nxRxe‡b wd‡i hvq| GUv‡K ejv nq Ewg© f‡q fxZ n‡q
wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i nxbZ¡ cÖvß ev M„nxRxe‡b wd‡i hvIqv| GLv‡b Ewg©
fq ej‡Z †µva, Dcvqv‡mi AwaePb| Ewg© fq GiƒcB|
Kzwgi fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv KzjcyÎ kÖ×vq AvMvi n‡Z
†kvK, cwi‡èb, `ytL, †`Šg©bm¨, Dcvqvm bvbvwea `yt‡L AeZxY©, DrcxwoZ
wQjvg; G-mg¯Í `ytLivwki Dckg Aí n‡jI Avgvi ÁvZ n‡q‡Q bq wK,Õ
Z_vq meªþPvixMY Zv‡K Giƒc Dc‡`k, Abykvmb K‡iÍÔGUv †Zvgvi LvIqv
DwPZ, GUv LvIqv AbywPZ; GUv †fvRb Kiv DwPZ, GUv †fvRb Kiv AbywPZ;
GUvi Av¯^v` MÖnY Kiv DwPZ, GUvi Av¯^v` MÖnY Kiv AbywPZ; GUv cvb Kiv
DwPZ, GUv cvb Kiv AbywPZ; Kwàq LvIqv DwPZ, AKwàq LvIqv AbywPZ;
Kwàq †fvRb Kiv DwPZ, AKwàq †fvRb Kiv AbywPZ; Kwàq Av¯^v`b Kiv
DwPZ, AKwàq Av¯^v`b Kiv AbywPZ; Kwàq cvb Kiv DwPZ, AKwàq cvb Kiv
AbywPZ; mKv‡j LvIqv DwPZ, weKv‡j LvIqv AbywPZ; mKv‡j †fvRb Kiv
DwPZ, weKv‡j †fvRb Kiv AbywPZ; mKv‡j Av¯^v` MÖnY Kiv DwPZ, weKv‡j
Av¯^v` MÖnY Kiv AbywPZ; mKv‡j cvb Kiv DwPZ, weKv‡j cvb Kiv AbywPZ|Õ
d‡j Zvi g‡b Giƒc wPšÍv D`q nqÍÔAvwg Av‡M M„nx _vKvKvjxb hv B”Qv
KiZvg Zv †LZvg, hv B”Qv KiZvg bv, Zv †LZvg bv; hv B”Qv KiZvg Zv
†fvRb KiZvg, hv B”Qv KiZvg bv, Zv †fvRb KiZvg bv; hv B”Qv KiZvg
Zv Av¯^v`b KiZvg, hv B”Qv KiZvg bv, Zv Av¯^v`b KiZvg bv; hv B”Qv
KiZvg Zv cvb KiZvg, hv B”Qv KiZvg bv, Zv cvb KiZvg bv; KwàqI
†LZvg, AKwàqI †LZvg; KwàqI †fvRb KiZvg, AKwàqI †fvRb KiZvg;
KwàqI Av¯^v`b KiZvg, AKwàqI Av¯^v`b KiZvg; KwàqI cvb KiZvg,
AKwàqI cvb KiZvg; mKv‡jI †LZvg, weKv‡jI †LZvg; mKv‡jI †fvRb
KiZvg, weKv‡jI †fvRb KiZvg; mKv‡jI Av¯^v` MÖnY KiZvg, weKv‡jI
Av¯^v` MÖnY KiZvg; mKv‡jI cvb KiZvg, weKv‡jI cvb KiZvg| hwÌ
kÖ×vevb M„nxiv Avgv‡K mKv‡j, weKv‡j DrK…ó Lv`¨-†fvR¨vw` `vb w`‡”Q, wKš‘
Giv (meªþPvixMY) †mme †L‡Z eviY Ki‡e e‡j g‡b n‡”Q| d‡j †m ÿzä,
Amš‘ó g‡b wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i nxb M„nxRxe‡b wd‡i hvq| GUv‡K ejv
nq Kzwgi f‡q fxZ n‡q wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i nxbZ¡cÖvß ev M„nxRxe‡b wd‡i
hvIqv| GLv‡b Kzwgi fq ej‡Z Dìc~Y© Ki‡YiB AwaePb| Kzwgi fq

GiƒcB|
AveZ© fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv KzjcyÎ kÖ×vq AvMvi n‡Z
AbvMvwiKfv‡e cÖeªwRZ nq| †m Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔAvwg Rb¥, Riv giY,
wQjvg; G-mg¯Í `ytLivwki Dckg Aí n‡jI Avgvi ÁvZ n‡q‡Q, bq wK,Õ †m
c~e©vnè mg‡q wcÐvPi‡Yi wbwg‡Ë Pxei cwiavb I cvÎ MÖnY K‡i Kvq-evK¨-gb
AiwÿZ, Bw›`ªqmg~‡n AmshZ Ges ¯§„wZweåg Ae¯’vq MÖv‡g ev wbM‡g cÖ‡ek
K‡i| Z_vq †m M„ncwZ, M„ncwZcyÎ‡K cÂKvg¸‡Y mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡q
Av‡gv`-cÖ‡gv‡` iZ †`L‡Z cvq| hvi d‡j Zvi g‡b Giƒc wPšÍv D`q nqÍ
ÔAv‡M Avwg M„nx Ae¯’vq cÂKvg¸‡Y mgwš^Z, mgwc©Z n‡q Av‡gv`-cÖ‡gv`
KiZvg| Avgvi M„nxKz‡j †fvM-m¤ú` wQj| †mB †fvM-m¤ú` cwi‡fvM K‡i
cyY¨Kg© m¤úv`b Ki‡ZI mÿg Avwg| GUvB fv‡jv nq, hw` Avwg wkÿvc`
cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i M„nx n‡q †mB †fvM-m¤ú` cwi‡fvM K‡i cyY¨Kg© m¤úv`b
Kwi| d‡j †m wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i M„nx n‡q hvq| GUv‡K ejv nq AveZ©
f‡q fxZ n‡q wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vL¨vb K‡i nxbZ¡cÖvß ev M„nxRxe‡b wd‡i hvIqv|
AveZ© fq ej‡Z cÂKvg¸‡YiB AwaePb| AveZ© fq GiƒcB|
ïïK fq Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv KzjcyÎ kÖ×vq AvMvi n‡Z
wQjvg; G-mg¯Í `ytLivwki Dckg Aí n‡jI Avgvi ÁvZ n‡q‡Q, bq wK, †m
c~e©vý mg‡q wcÐvPi‡Yi wbwg‡Ë Pxei cwiavb I cvÎ MÖnY K‡i Kvq-evK¨-
g‡b AiwÿZ, Bw›`ªqmg~‡n AmshZ Ges ¯§„wZ weåg Ae¯’vq MÖv‡g ev wbM‡g
cÖ‡ek K‡i| Z_vq †m ¯¿x‡jvK‡K ¯^í em‡b, Aa© Ave„Z †`‡n †`L‡Z cvq|
¯¿x‡jvK‡K †mfv‡e †`‡L Kvgiv‡M Zvi wPË `~wlZ nq| Kvgiv‡M `~wlZ wPË
wb‡q †m wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vLvb K‡i M„nx n‡q hvq| GUv‡K ejv nq ïïK f‡q
fxZ n‡q wkÿvc` cÖZ¨vLvb K‡i nxbZ¡cÖvß ev M„nxRxe‡b wd‡i hvIqv| ïïK
fq ej‡Z ¯¿x‡jv‡Ki G Ae¯’viB AwaePb| ïïK fq GiƒcB|
wfÿzMY, G ag©web‡q AvMvi n‡Z AbvMvwiKfv‡e cÖewª RZ †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
Kzjcy‡Îi wbtm‡›`‡n GB Pvi cÖKvi fq we`¨gvb|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. cVg bvbvKiYmyËsÑbvbvKiY m~Î (cÖ_g)

123. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kvgbv I AKzkj cvcag© n‡Z weiZ n‡q
weZK©1, wePvi2 mwnZ we‡eKR (wbR©bZvRwbZ) cÖxwZ, myL mgwš^Z cÖ_g
a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnb K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡ib| †m Zv Dc‡fvM K‡i evi evi AvKv•ÿv
K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf K‡i| Z_vq w¯’Z, Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb
K‡i Ges Zv webó nq bv| c‡i †Kv‡bv GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q eªþ‡jv‡K
Drcbœ nq| †mB eªþ‡jv‡Ki Avqy GK Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb3 h_vqy®‹vj
Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l wbi‡q, wZh©KKz‡j, †cÖZKz‡j Mgb K‡i| Avi
fMev‡bi kÖveKMY Z_vq h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l †mLv‡bB
cwiwbe©vwcZ nq| GLv‡b bvbvKiY ej‡Z kÖæZevb Avh©kÖve‡Ki Ges
AkÖæZevb c„_KR‡bi MwZ, DrcwËi G cv_©K¨ we‡kl|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j weZK© I wePvi cÖkwgZ Kivi Kvi‡Y
Af¨šÍixY m¤cÖmv` (Avb›`) I wP‡Ëi GKvMÖZvhy³ weZK© I wePvinxb Ges
mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ, myL mgwš^Z wØZxq a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnb K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
†m Zv Dc‡fvM K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf K‡i|
Z_vq w¯’Z, Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges Zv webó nq bv| c‡i
†Kv‡bv GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q Avfm&mi eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Avfm&mi
eªþ‡jv‡Ki Avqy `yB Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l
wbi‡q, wZh©KKz‡j, †cÖZKz‡j Mgb K‡i| Avi fMev‡bi kÖveKMY Z_vq
h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l †mLv‡bB cwiwbe©vwcZ nq| GLv‡b bvbvKiY
ej‡Z kÖæZevb Avh©kÖve‡Ki Ges AkÖæZevb c„_KR‡bi MwZ, DrcwËi G
cv_©K¨ we‡kl|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖxwZ‡Z weivM Drcbœ K‡i D‡cÿvkxj
1
weZK©—wP‡ËvrcwËi cÖv_wgK wµqv| †h ˆPZwmK m¤úbœ K‡i, Zv‡K e‡j weZK©|
weZK© ˆPZwmK¸‡jv‡K Avj¤^‡bi w`‡K cwiPvwjZ K‡i| Zv †hb wPË‡K Avj¤^‡b
Av‡ivnb Kwi‡q †`q|
2
wePvi—wPË‡K Avj¤^‡b wePiY Kivq| weZK© †hgb wPË‡K Avj¤^‡b Av‡ivnb
Kivq, †Zgwb wePvi wPË‡K Zv‡Z wePiY Kivq| weZK© Øviv wPË hLb Avj¤^b MÖnY
K‡i, wePvi †m Avj¤^‡b evi evi wbgw¾Z n‡q cÖewZ©Z nq| (Awfag© `c©b—
kxjvb›` eªþPvix)
3
c„_KRb ev cy_KRb, mvaviY †jvK| hviv gyw³gv‡M©i mÜvb cvqwb, Zv‡ì ejv nq
c„_KRb| Zb¥‡a¨ gyw³gvM© A‡š^l‡Y wbiZ‡ì ejv nq Kj¨vY c„_KRb, Avi msmvi
†gv‡n Av”Qbœ‡ì ejv nq AÜ c„_KRb| (a¤§cÙ&VK_v—W. my‡Kvgj †PŠayix)

(my‡L `yt‡L mgfvevcbœ) n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvZ n‡q ˆ`wnK
myL Abyfe K‡i| †h Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Avh©MY e‡jb, ÔD‡cÿvkxj ¯§„wZgvb
myLwenvix;Õ †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnb K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Zv Dc‡fvM
K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf K‡i| Z_vq w¯’Z,
Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i; Ges Zv webó nq bv| c‡i †Kv‡bv
GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q myfwKY&n eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| myfwKY&n eªþ‡jv‡Ki
Avqy Pvi Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l wbi‡q,
wZh©KKz‡j, †cÖZKz‡j Mgb K‡i| Avi fMev‡bi kÖveKMY Z_vq h_vqy®‹vj
Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l †mLv‡bB cwiwbe©vwcZ nq| GLv‡b bvbvKiY ej‡Z
kÖæZevb Avh©kÖve‡Ki Ges AkÖæZevb c„_KR‡bi MwZ, DrcwËi G cv_©K¨
we‡kl|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j hv‡Z kvixwiK myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vR¨ nq Ges
c~‡e©B gvbwmK myL-`ytL A¯ÍMZ nq; †mB myL-`ytLnxb D‡cÿv I ¯§„wZ
cwiïw× bvgK PZz_© a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnb K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Zv Dc‡fvM
K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf K‡i| Z_vq w¯’Z,
Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i; Ges Zv webó nq bv| c‡i †Kv‡bv
GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q †enc&dj eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| †enc&dj eªþ‡jv‡Ki
Avqy cuvP Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l wbi‡q,
we‡kl| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. `ywZhbvbvKiYmyËsÑbvbvKiY m~Î (wØZxq)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Kvgbv I AKzkj cvcag© n‡Z weiZ n‡q
weZK©, wePvi mwnZ we‡eKR cÖxwZmyL mgwš^Z cÖ_g a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnb K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Z_vq iƒcMZ, †e`bvMZ, msÁvMZ, ms¯‹viMZ, weÁvbMZ
nq; Ges †mB ag©mg~n‡K AwbZ¨, `ytL, †ivM, MÐ, †kj, wec`, †K¬k, kÎæ,
fMœ, k~b¨, AbvZ¥iƒ‡c `k©b K‡i| ZvB †m g„Zzï ci ï×vevm eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ
nq| c„_KR‡bi GB DrcwË AmvaviY|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j weZK©, wePvi cÖkwgZ Kivi Kvi‡Y

Af¨šÍixY m¤cÖmv` (Avb›`) I wP‡Ëi GKvMÖZvhy³ weZK© I wePvinxb Ges
mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ, myL mgwš^Z wØZxq a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnY K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
†m Z_vq iƒcMZ, †e`bvMZ, msÁvMZ, ms¯‹viMZ, weÁvbMZ nq; Ges †mB
ag©mg~n‡K AwbZ¨, `ytL, †ivM, MÐ, †kj, wec`, †K¬k, kÎæ, fMœ, k~b¨,
AbvZ¥iƒ‡c `k©b K‡i| ZvB †m g„Zzï ci ï×vevm eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq|
c„_KR‡bi GB DrcwË AmvaviY|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cÖxwZ‡Z weivM Drcbœ K‡i D‡cÿvkxj n‡q
Ae¯’vb K‡i, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvZ n‡q ˆ`wnK myL Abyfe K‡i| †h Ae¯’vq
_vK‡j Avh©MY e‡jb, ÔD‡cÿvkxj ¯§„wZgvb myLwenvix;Õ †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb¯Í‡i
Av‡ivnY K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Z_vq iƒcMZ, †e`bvMZ, msÁvMZ,
ms¯‹viMZ, weÁvbMZ nq; Ges †mB ag©mg~n‡K AwbZ¨, `ytL, †ivM, MÐ,
†kj, wec`, †K¬k, kÎæ, fMœ, k~b¨, AbvZ¥iƒ‡c `k©b K‡i| ZvB †m g„Zzï ci
ï×vevm eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| c„_KR‡bi GB DrcwË AmvaviY|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j hv‡Z kvixwiK myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vR¨ nq, Ges
c~‡e©B gvbwmK myL-`ytL A¯ÍMZ nq; †mB myL-`ytLnxb D‡cÿv I ¯§„wZ cwiï×
bvgK PZz_© a¨vb¯Í‡i Av‡ivnY K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Z_vq iƒcMZ †e`bvMZ,
msÁvMZ, ms¯‹viMZ, weÁvbMZ nq; Ges †mB ag©mg~n‡K AwbZ¨, `ytL,
†ivM, MÐ, †kj, wec`, †K¬k, kÎæ, fMœ, k~b¨, AbvZ¥iƒ‡c `k©b K‡i| ZvB †m
g„Zzï ci ï×vevm eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| c„_KR‡bi GB DrcwË AmvaviY|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. cVg‡gËvmyËsÑˆgÎx m~Î (cÖ_g)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j ˆgÎxmnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨ß K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i; †miƒ‡c wØZxq, Z…Zxq, PZz_©w`K cwie¨ß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
Giƒ‡c E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wZh©Kµ‡g me©`v, me©¯’v‡b, me©‡jv‡K; wecyj, gn`&MZ,
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, ˆgÎx mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Zv
Dc‡fvM K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf K‡i| Z_vq
w¯’Z, Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges Zv webó nq bv| c‡i †Kv‡bv
GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q eªþKvwqK eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| eªþKvwqK
eªþ‡jv‡Ki Avqy GK Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l
wbi‡q, wZh©KKz‡j, †cÖZKz‡j Mgb K‡i| Avi fMev‡bi kÖveKMY Z_vq

h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l †mLv‡bB cwiwbe©vwcZ nq| GLv‡b bvbvKiY
ej‡Z kÖæZevb Avh©kÖve‡Ki Ges AkÖæZevb c„_KR‡bi MwZ, DrcwËi G
cv_©K¨ we‡kl|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j KiæYv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`‡K cwie¨vß K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡c E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wZh©Kµ‡g me©`v, me©¯’v‡b, me©‡jv‡K;
wecyj, gn`&MZ, AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, KiæYv mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨vß K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Zv Dc‡fvM K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›`
jvf K‡i| Z_vq w¯’Z, Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges Zv webó nq
bv| c‡i †Kv‡bv GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q Avfm&mi eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq|
Avfm&mi eªþ‡jv‡Ki Avqy `yB Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i
Avqy †k‡l wbi‡q, wZh©KKz‡j, †cÖZKz‡j Mgb K‡i| Avi fMev‡bi kÖveKMY
Z_vq h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l †mLv‡bB cwiwbe©vwcZ nq| GLv‡b
bvbvKiY ej‡Z kÖæZevb Avh©kÖve‡Ki Ges AkÖæZevb c„_KR‡bi MwZ,
DrcwËi G cv_©K¨ we‡kl|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j gyw`Zv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨vß K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i; †miƒ‡c wØZxq, Z…Zxq, PZz_©w`K cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, gyw`Zv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`‡K cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i| †m Zv Dc‡fvM K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf
K‡i| Z_vq w¯’Z, Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges Zv webó nq bv|
c‡i †Kv‡bv GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q ïfwKY&n eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| ïfwKY&n
eªþ‡jv‡Ki Avqy Pvi Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l
wbi‡q, wZh©KKz‡j, †cÖZKz‡j Mgb K‡i| fMev‡bi kÖveKMY Z_vq h_vqy®‹vj
we‡kl|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j D‡cÿv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨ß K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i; †miƒ‡c wØZxq, Z…Zxq, PZz_©w`K cwie¨ß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, D‡cÿv mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨ß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
Zv Dc‡fvM K‡i, evi evi AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges ZÏ¡viv Avb›` jvf K‡i| Z_vq
w¯’Z, Awfwbweó n‡q eûevi Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges Zv webó nq bv| c‡i †Kv‡bv
GKmg‡q KvjcÖvß n‡q †enc&dj eªþ‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| †enc&dj eªþ‡jv‡Ki

Avqy cuvP Kí| Z_vq c„_KRb h_vqy®‹vj Ae¯’vb K‡i Avqy †k‡l wbi‡q,
we‡kl| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. `ywZh‡gËvmyËsÑˆgÎx m~Î (wØZxq)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j ˆgÎx mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨vß K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| †miƒ‡c wØZxq, Z…Zxq, PZz_©w`K cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
Giƒ‡c E‡aŸ©, A‡a wZh©Kµ‡g me©`v me©¯’v‡b, me©‡jv‡K wecyj, gn`&MZ,
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, ˆgÎx mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
Z_vq iƒcMZ, †e`bvMZ, msÁvMZ, ms¯‹viMZ, weÁvbMZ nq| Ges
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j KiæYv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨vß K‡i
Giƒ‡c E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wZh©Kµ‡g me©`v, me©¯’v‡b, me©‡jv‡K wecyj, gn`&MZ,
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, KiæYv mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j gyw`Zv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨vß K‡i
Giƒ‡c E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wZh©Kµ‡g me©`v, me©¯’v‡b, me©‡jv‡K wecyj, gn`&MZ
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, gyw`Zv mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j D‡cÿv mnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`K cwie¨vß K‡i

Giƒ‡c E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wZh©Kµ‡g me©`v, me©¯’v‡b, me©‡jv‡K wecyj, gn`&MZ,
AcÖgvY, A‰eix, cÖkvšÍ, D‡cÿv mnMZ wP‡Ë cwie¨vß K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
c„_KR‡bi GB DrcwË AmvaviY| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z
we`¨gvb|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. cVg Z_vMZ A”QwihmyËsÑZ_vMZ Avðh© m~Î (cÖ_g)

127. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e Pvi cÖKvi
Avðh© A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf©ve nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : †evwamË¡
hLb ZzwlZ †è‡jvK Z¨vM K‡i ¯§„wZ m¤cÖÁv‡b gvZ…M‡f© cÖwZmwÜ MÖnY
K‡ib, ZLb †è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvi fyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-
gbyl¨M‡Yi †èvbyfve AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf~©Z nq|
AbšÍNb AÜKviv”Qbœ †jvKvšÍwiK wbiq †hLv‡b gnvFw×m¤úbœ Ges gnvbyfve
P›`ª-m~‡h©i wKiY cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z Aÿg, †mLv‡bI †èvbyfve AwZµg K‡i
Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf©~Z nq| †hme mË¡ H ¯’v‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q ZvivI
†mB Av‡jv‡Z ci¯úi‡K Rvb‡Z cv‡iÍÔI‡nv Ab¨vb¨ mË¡I GLv‡b Drcbœ
n‡q‡Q!Õ Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e GB cÖ_g Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag©
cÖv`yf©~Z nq|
cybt, †evwamË¡ hLb ¯§„wZ m¤cÖÁv‡b gvZ…Kzwÿ n‡Z f~wgô nb; ZLb
†è‡jvK, eªþ‡jvK, gvi fyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi
†èvbyfve AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf~©Z nq| AbšÍNb
AÜKviv”Qbœ †jvKvšÍwiK wbiq †hLv‡b gnvFw×m¤úbœ Ges gnvbyfve P›`ª-m~‡h©i
wKiY cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z Aÿg, †mLv‡bI †èvbyfve AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj
`xwß cÖv`yf©~Z nq| †hme mË¡ H ¯’v‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q ZvivI †mB Av‡jv‡Z
ci¯úi‡K Rvb‡Z cv‡i- ÔI‡nv Ab¨vb¨ mË¡I GLv‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q|Õ Z_vMZ
An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e GB wØZxq Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf©~Z nq|
cybt, Z_vMZ hLb AbyËi mg¨K ey×Z¡Ávb cÖvß nb, ZLb †è‡jvK,
eªþ‡jvK, gvi fyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi †èvbyfve
AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf~©Z nq| AbšÍNb AÜKviv”Qbœ

†jvKvšÍwiK wbiq †hLv‡b gnvFw×m¤úbœ Ges gnvbyfve P›`ª-m~‡h©i wKiY cÖ‡ek
Ki‡Z Aÿg, †mLv‡bI †èvbyfve AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf©~Z
nq| †hme mË¡ H ¯’v‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q ZvivI †mB Av‡jv‡Z ci¯úi‡K Rvb‡Z
cv‡iÍÔI‡nv Ab¨vb¨ mË¡I GLv‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q!Õ Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i
Avwef©v‡e GB Z…Zxq Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf~©Z nq|
cybt, Z_vMZ hLb AbyËi ag©Pµ cÖeZ©b K‡ib, ZLb †è‡jvK,
eªþ‡jvK, gvi fyebmn G RM‡Z kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gbyl¨M‡Yi †èvbyfve
AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf~©Z nq| AbšÍNb AÜKviv”Qbœ
†jvKvšÍwiK wbiq †hLv‡b gnvFw×m¤úbœ Ges gnvbyfve P›`ª-m~‡h©i wKiY cÖ‡ek
Ki‡Z Aÿg, †mLv‡bI †èvbyfve AwZµg K‡i Acwi‡gq wecyj `xwß cÖv`yf©~Z
nq| †hme mË¡ H ¯’v‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q ZvivI †mB Av‡jv‡Z ci¯úi‡K Rvb‡Z
cv‡iÍI‡nv Ab¨vb¨ mË¡I GLv‡b Drcbœ n‡q‡Q!Õ Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i
Avwef©v‡e GB PZz_© Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf~©Z nq| wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ An©r
mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e GB Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf~©Z nq|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. `ywZh Z_vMZ A”QwihmyËsÑZ_vMZ Avðh© m~Î (wØZxq)

128. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e Pvi cÖKvi
Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf©~Z nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : cÂKvg¸‡Y
iwgZ, cÂKvg¸‡Y iZ, cÂKvg¸‡Y gË e¨w³I hw` Z_vM‡Zi †`wkZ
Abvm³ ag© g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ kÖeY K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi wP‡Ë †kÖô Ávb cÖwZwôZ
nq| Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e G cÖ_g Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf~©Z
nq|
AnsKv‡i iwgZ, AnsKv‡i iZ, AnsKv‡i gË e¨w³I hw` Z_vM‡Zi
†`wkZ AnsKvi webvkK ag© g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ kÖeY K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi wP‡Ë
†kÖô Ávb cÖwZwôZ nq| Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e G wØZxq
Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf©~Z nq|
Z…òvq iwgZ, Z…òvq iZ, Z…òvq gË e¨w³I hw` Z_vM‡Zi †`wkZ
wbe„wËi ag© g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ kÖeY K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi wP‡Ë †kÖô Ávb cÖwZwôZ
nq| Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e G Z…Zxq Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf©~Z
nq|
Awe`¨vMZ, Awe`¨v”Qbœ, Awe`¨vhy³ e¨w³I hw` Z_vM‡Zi †`wkZ Awe`¨v
webvkK ag© g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ kÖeY K‡i, Zvn‡j Zvi wP‡Ë †kÖô Ávb cÖwZwôZ

nq| Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e G PZz_© Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf~©Z
nq| wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i Avwef©v‡e GB Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©,
A™¢yZ ag© cÖv`yf~©Z nq|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. Avb›` A”QwihmyËsÑAvb›` Avðh© m~Î

129. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avb‡›ì Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© we`¨gvb| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wfÿz cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq,
Zvn‡j †mB `k©b jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb
K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb
_vK‡j wfÿz cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|
wfÿzYx cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b jv‡f
Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB
ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb _vK‡j wfÿzYx
cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|
DcvmK cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB
ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb _vK‡j DcvmK
DcvwmKv cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB
ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb _vK‡j DcvwmKv
cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. P°ewË A”QwihmyËsÑPµeZ©x Avðh© m~Î

130. Ò†n wfÿzMY, PµeZ©x ivRvi Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© we`¨gvb|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : ÿwÎq cwil` hw` PµeZ©x ivRvi `k©bv‡_©
Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| ZLb hw` PµeZ©x
ivRv Dc‡`k cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB Dc‡`k kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq|
Avi PµeZ©x ivRv †gŠb _vK‡j ÿwÎq cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|
eªvþY cwil` hw` PµeZ©x ivRvi `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| ZLb hw` PµeZ©x ivRv Dc‡`k cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j
†mB Dc‡`k kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi PµeZ©x ivRv †gŠb _vK‡j

eªvþY cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|
M„ncwZ cwil` hw` PµeZ©x ivRvi `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
M„ncwZ cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|
kÖgY cwil` hw` PµeZ©x ivRvi `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
kÖgY cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv| wfÿzMY, PµeZ©x ivRvi GB Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©,
A™¢yZ ag© we`¨gvb|
wfÿzMY, wVK Giƒ‡c Avb‡›ì Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© we`¨gvb| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wfÿz cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq,
Zvn‡j †mB `k©b jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq, ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb
K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb
_vK‡j wfÿz cwil‡ì Z…wß wg‡U bv|
wfÿzYx cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b jv‡f
Zviv Avbw›`Z nq, ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB
ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb _vK‡j wfÿzYx
DcvmK cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq, ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB
ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb _vK‡j DcvmK
DcvwmKv cwil` hw` Avb›`‡K `k©bv‡_© Dcw¯’Z nq, Zvn‡j †mB `k©b
jv‡f Zviv Avbw›`Z nq, ZLb hw` Avb›` ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb K‡i, Zvn‡j †mB
ag©‡`kbv kÖeY K‡i Zviv Avbw›`Z nq| Avi Avb›` †gŠb _vK‡j DcvwmKv
wfÿzMY, Avb‡›ì GB Pvi cÖKvi Avðh©, A™¢yZ ag© we`¨gvb|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
fq eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
AËvbyev`, Ewg©, bvbvKiY `ywU K‡i meB

‰gÎx, Avðh© `ywU `ywU wg‡j nq `kgB|
(14) 4. cy¹je‡¹vÑcy`M& j eM©

1. ms‡hvRbmyËsÑms‡hvRb m~Î
Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRb, DrcwË jvf
ms‡hvRb Ges fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq
ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq; wKš‘ DrcwË jvf ms‡hvRb I fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb
nq bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRb, DrcwË jvf ms‡hvRb cÖnxb
nq; wKš‘ fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq
ms‡hvRb, DrcwË jvf ms‡hvRb Ges fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq|
†Kvb cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq, DrcwË jvf, fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv?
mK…`vMvgx1 jvfx cy`M& ‡ji| GB cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq, DrcwË jvf I fecÖvwß
ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv|
†Kvb cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq; wKš‘ DrcwË jvf, fecÖvwß
ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv? EaŸ©†¯ªvZvm¤úbœ AKwbó eªþ‡jvK- Mvgxi| GB
cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq; wKš‘ DrcwË jvf I fecÖvwß
ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv|
†Kvb cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq, DrcwË jvf ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq; wKš‘ fecÖvwß
ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv? AbvMvgxjvfx cy`M& ‡ji| GB cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq,
DrcwË jvf ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq; wKš‘ fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq bv|
†Kvb cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq, DrcwË jvf, fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb nq?
An©‡Zi| GB cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq, DrcwË jvf, fecÖvwß ms‡hvRb cÖnxb
nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. cwUfvbmyËsÑcÖwZf m~Î
Kx? h_v : h_v_© cÖwZf, wKš‘ wÿcÖ cÖwZf bq; wÿcÖ cÖwZf, wKš‘ h_v_© cÖwZf
1
mK…`vMvgx jvfx‡ì cÂ A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvR‡bi g‡a¨ cÖ_g wZbwU cÖnxb nq,
†k‡li `ywU AvswkK Aewkó _v‡K gvÎ|

bq; h_v_© cÖwZf I wÿcÖ cÖwZf; h_v_© cÖwZfI bq, wÿcÖ cÖwZfI bq| GB
Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. DM&NwUZTT~myËsÑD`&NvwUZÁ m~Î
Kx? h_v : D`&NvwUZÁ (whwb Avfv‡m me †ev‡Sb), wecwðZÁ (whwb mvgvb¨
e¨vL¨vq gg©v_© eyS‡Z cv‡ib), bxqgvb (whwb c‡` c‡` eywS‡q eywS‡q A_©‡eva
jvf K‡ib), c`-cig (whwb c`gvÎ gyL¯’ Ki‡Z Aÿg, A_©‡ev‡aI Aÿg)|
GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. DU&VvbdjmyËsÑDÌvbdj m~Î
Kx? h_v : DÌvb d‡jvcRxex, wKš‘ Kg© (cyY¨) d‡jvcRxex bq; Kg©
d‡jvcRxex wKš‘ DÌvb d‡jvcRxex bq; DÌvb d‡jvcRxex I Kg©
d‡jvcRxex; DÌvb d‡jvcRxexI bq; Kg© d‡jvcRxexI bq| GB Pvi cÖKvi
cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (PZz_© m~Î)
5. mve¾myËsÑm‡`vl m~Î
Kx? h_v : m‡`vlhy³ cy`M& j, †`vleûj cy`M& j, Aí‡`vlhy³ cy`M& j, wb‡`©vl
cy`M& j|
m‡`vlhy³ cy`M& j Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j †`vlhy³ Kvq-evK¨-
g‡bv Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j m‡`vlhy³|
†`vleûj cy`M& j Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j eûj †`vlhy³ Kvq-
evK¨-g‡bv Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i| AíB gvÎ wb‡`©vlg~jK Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv Kg©
m¤úv`b K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j eûj †`vlhy³|
Aí‡`vlhy³ cy`M& j Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j eû (cwigvY)
wb‡`©vlg~jK Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i| Aciw`‡K wbZvšÍ Aí
†`vlhy³ Kvq-evK¨-g‡bv Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j Aí †`vlhy³|
wb‡`©vl cy`M& j Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j †Kej wb‡`©vlg~jK Kvq-
evK¨-g‡bv Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i| Giƒc cy`M& j wb‡`©vl|
wfÿzMY, RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb|Ó

(cÂg m~Î)
6. cVgmxjmyËsÑkxj m~Î (cÖ_g)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj, mgvwa, cÖÁv †Kv‡bvwUB cwic~iYKvix
nq bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj cwic~iYKvix; wKš‘ mgvwa, cÖÁv cwic~iYKvix nq
bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj, mgvwa cwic~iYKvix, wKš‘ cÖÁv cwic~iYKvix nq bv|
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj, mgvwa, cÖÁv cwic~iYKvix nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. `ywZhmxjmyËsÑkxj m~Î (wØZxq)

Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj †MŠiex, kxj AwacwZ; mgvwa †MŠiex,
mgvwa AwacwZ; cÖÁv †MŠiex, cÖÁv AwacwZ †Kv‡bvUvB nq bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
kxj †MŠiex, kxj AwacwZ nq; wKš‘ mgvwa †MŠiex, mgvwa AwacwZ; cÖÁv
†MŠiex, cÖÁv AwacwZ nq bv| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj †MŠiex, kxj AwacwZ;
mgvwa †MŠiex, mgvwa AwacwZ nq; wKš‘ cÖÁv †MŠiex, cÖÁv AwacwZ nq bv|
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j kxj †MŠiex, kxj AwacwZ; mgvwa †MŠiex, mgvwa AwacwZ;
cÖÁv †MŠiex, cÖÁv AwacwZ nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j RM‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. wbKU&VmyËsÑDbœZ m~Î
Kx? h_v : DbœZKvq wKš‘ AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ; AbybœZKvq wKš‘ DbœZ wPËm¤úbœ;
AbybœZKvq Ges AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ; DbœZKvq Ges DbœZ wPËm¤úbœ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j DbœZKvq wKš‘ AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
Mfxi Ai‡Y¨, wbR©b ¯’v‡b evm K‡i, wKš‘ Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv wPšÍvq gMœ
_v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j DbœZKvq wKš‘ AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AbybœZKvq wKš‘ DbœZ wPËm¤úbœ? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
Mfxi Ai‡Y¨, wbR©b ¯’v‡b evm K‡i bv, wKš‘ ˆb®Œg¨, Ae¨vcv`, Awewnsmv
wPšÍvq wbgMœ _v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j AbybœZKvq wKš‘ DbœZ wPËm¤úbœ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j AbybœZKvq Ges AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
Mfxi Ai‡Y¨, wbR©b ¯’v‡b evm K‡i bv Ges Kvg, e¨vcv`, wewnsmv wPšÍvq gMœ

_v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j AbybœZKvq Ges AbybœZ wPËm¤úbœ|
Kxiƒc cy`M& j DbœZKvq Ges DbœZ wPËm¤úbœ? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
Mfxi Ai‡Y¨, wbR©b ¯’v‡b evm K‡i Ges ˆb®Œg¨, Ae¨vcv`, Awewnsmv wPšÍvq
wbgMœ _v‡K| Giƒc cy`M& j DbœZKvq Ges DbœZ wPËm¤úbœ| RM‡Z GB Pvi
cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. a¤§Kw_KmyËsÑag©Kw_K m~Î
139. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi ag©Kw_K we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv ag©Kw_K cwil‡` AígvÎ fvlY K‡i, wKš‘ †mUv
Ab_©c~Y|© cwilÌ D³ fvl‡Yi A_©-Ab_© we‡ePbvq `ÿ bq| G ag©Kw_K
Giƒc cwil‡` ag©Kw_K e‡j AwfwnZ|
†Kv‡bv ag©Kw_K cwil‡` AígvÎ fvlY K‡i, wKš‘ †mUv A_©c~Y|© cwilÌ
D³ fvl‡Yi A_©-Ab_© we‡ePbvq my`ÿ| G ag©Kw_K Giƒc cwil‡` ag©Kw_K
e‡j AwfwnZ|
†Kv‡bv ag©Kw_K cwil‡` eû fvlY K‡i, wKš‘ †mUv Ab_©c~Y|© cwilÌ
D³ fvl‡Yi A_©-Ab_© we‡ePbvq `ÿ bq| G ag©Kw_K Giƒc cwil‡`
ag©Kw_K e‡j AwfwnZ|
†Kv‡bv ag©Kw_K cwil‡` eû fvlY K‡i, Ges †mUv A_©c~Y|© cwilÌ D³
fvl‡Yi A_©-Ab_© we‡ePbvq my`ÿ| G ag©Kw_K Giƒc cwil‡` ag©Kw_K e‡j
AwfwnZ| RM‡Z GB Pvi cÖKvi ag©Kw_K we`¨gvb|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. ev`xmyËsÑe³v m~Î

140. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi e³v we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: †Kv‡bv e³v A_© Abymv‡i e¨vL¨v K‡i, wKš‘ e¨Äb Abymv‡i e¨vL¨v K‡i bv|
†Kv‡bv e³v e¨Äb Abymv‡i e¨vL¨v K‡i, wKš‘ A_© Abymv‡i e¨vL¨v K‡i bv|
†Kv‡bv e³v A_© Abymv‡iI e¨vL¨v K‡i Ges e¨Äb Abymv‡iI e¨vL¨v K‡i|
†Kv‡bv e³v A_© Abymv‡iI e¨vL¨v K‡i bv Ges e¨Äb Abymv‡iI e¨vL¨v K‡i
bv| GB Pvi cÖKvi e³v| GUv A¯’v‡b AbeKvk †h, ïaygvÎ Pvwi cÖwZmw¤¢`vq
mgwš^Z cy`M& jB A_© I e¨Äb Abymv‡i e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cv‡i|Ó (`kg m~Î)
cy`M& j eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
ms‡hvRb, cÖwZf, D`&NvwUZÁ, DÌvb mn cuvP,

m‡`vl, `yB kxj, DbœZ, ag©Kw_K wg‡j `k|
(15) 5. Avfve‡¹vÑAvfv eM©

1. AvfvmyËsÑAvfv m~Î
141. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avfv Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : P›`ª
Avfv, m~h© Avfv, AwMœ Avfv, cÖÁv Avfv| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Avfv| GB Pvi
cÖKvi Avfvi g‡a¨ cÖÁv AvfvB †kÖô|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. cfvmyËsÑcÖfv m~Î
142. Ò†n wfÿzMY, cÖfv Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : P›`ª
cÖfv, m~h© cÖfv, AwMœ cÖfv, cÖÁv cÖfv| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi cÖfv| GB Pvi
cÖKvi cÖfvi g‡a¨ cÖÁv cÖfvB †kÖô|Ó (wØZxq m~Î)
3. Av‡jvKmyËsÑAv‡jv m~Î
143. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Av‡jv Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi Kx Kx? h_v : P›`ª Av‡jv,
m~h© Av‡jv, AwMœ Av‡jv, cÖÁv Av‡jv| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Av‡jv| GB Pvi
cÖKvi Av‡jvi g‡a¨ cÖÁv Av‡jvB †kÖô|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. IfvmmyËsÑ†R¨vwZ m~Î
144. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †R¨vwZ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : P›`ª
†R¨vwZ, m~h© †R¨vwZ, AwMœ †R¨vwZ, cÖÁv †R¨vwZ| G Pvi cÖKvi †R¨vwZ| GB
Pvi cÖKvi †R¨vwZi g‡a¨ cÖÁv †R¨vwZB †kÖô|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. c‡¾vZmyËsÑiwk¥ m~Î
145. Ò†n wfÿzMY, iwk¥ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : P›`ª
iwk¥, m~h© iwk¥, AwMœ iwk¥, cÖÁv iwk¥| G Pvi cÖKvi iwk¥| GB Pvi cÖKvi
iwk¥i g‡a¨ cÖÁv iwk¥B †kÖô|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. cVgKvjmyËsÑmgq m~Î (cÖ_g)


146. Ò†n wfÿzMY, mgq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
h_vmg‡q ag© kÖeY, h_vmg‡q ag© Av‡jvPbv, h_vmg‡q mg¨K AvPiY,
h_vmg‡q we`k©b fvebv Abykxjb| GB Pvi cÖKvi mgq|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. `ywZhKvjmyËsÑmgq m~Î (wØZxq)

147. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi h_v_© mgq, h_v_© fvebv, h_v_© AvPiY
Øviv Abyµ‡g Av¯ªemg~n ÿqcÖvß Kiv m¤¢e| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
h_vmg‡q ag© kÖeY, h_vmg‡q ag© Av‡jvPbv, h_vmg‡q mg¨K AvPiY,
h_vmg‡q we`k©b fvebv Abykxjb G Pvi cÖKv‡ii h_v_© mgq, h_v_© fvebv,
h_v_© mg¨K AvPi‡Yi gva¨‡g Abyµ‡g Av¯ªemg~n ÿqcÖvß Kiv m¤¢e| †hgb
wfÿzMY, ce©‡Zi Dci fvwi e„wó ewl©Z n‡j †mB e„wói cvwb wbgœw`‡K cÖevwnZ
n‡q wMwi¸nv cwic~Y© K‡i| wMwi¸nv cwic~Y© K‡i †QvU MZ© cwic~Y© K‡i| †QvU
MZ© cwic~Y© K‡i eo MZ© cwic~Y© K‡i| eo MZ© cwic~Y© K‡i †QvU b`x cwic~Y©
K‡i| †QvU b`x cwic~Y© K‡i eo b`x cwic~Y© K‡i| eo b`x cwic~Y© K‡i mgy`ª
cwic~Y© K‡i|
wVK GKBfv‡e GB Pvi cÖKv‡ii h_v_© mgq, h_v_© fvebv, h_v_© AvPiY
Øviv Av¯ªemg~n Abyµ‡g ÿqcÖvß Kiv m¤¢e|Ó (mßg m~Î)
8. `y”PwiZmyËsÑ`yðwiZ m~Î
148. Ò†n wfÿzMY, evK& `yðwiZ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: wg_¨vevK¨, wckybevK¨, ciælevK¨, m¤cÖjvc A_©vr e„_v evK¨| GB Pvi cÖKvi
evK& `yðwiZ|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. myPwiZmyËsÑmyPwiZ m~Î
149. Ò†n wfÿzMY, evK& myPwiZ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
mZ¨ evK¨, gayi evK¨, bgª evK¨, A_©c~Y© evK¨| GB Pvi cÖKvi evK& myPwiZ|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. mvimyËs-mvi m~Î

150. Ò†n wfÿzMY, mvi Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kxj
mvi, mgvwa mvi, cÖÁv mvi, wegyw³ mvi| GB Pvi cÖKvi mvi|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
Avfv eM© mgvß

¯§viKMv_v :
Avfv, cÖfv, Av‡jv, †R¨vwZ, iwk¥mn cÂg,
`yB mgq, `yB PwiZ Avi mvi wg‡j `kg|
Z…Zxq cÂvkK mgvß
4. PZzÌcbœvmKsÑPZz_© cÂvkK
(16) 1. Bw›`ªhe‡¹vÑBw›`ªq eM©
1. Bw›`ªhmyËsÑBw›`ªq m~Î
151. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Bw›`ªq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×v
Bw›`ªq, exh© Bw›`ªq, ¯§„wZ Bw›`ªq, mgvwa Bw›`ªq| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Bw›`ªq|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. m×vejmyËsÑkÖ×vej m~Î
152. Ò†n wfÿzMY, ej Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×vej,
exh©ej, ¯§„wZej, mgvwaej| GB Pvi cÖKvi ej|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. cTTvejmyËsÑcÖÁvej m~Î
153. Ò†n wfÿzMY, ej Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
cÖÁvej, exh©ej, Abe`ëj, mshgej| GB Pvi cÖKvi ej|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. mwZejmyËsÑ¯§„wZej m~Î
¯§„wZej, mgvwaej, Abe`ëj, mshgej| GB Pvi cÖKvi ej|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. cwUm•LvbejmyËsÑmZK©Zv ej m~Î
mZK©Zvej, fvebvej, Abe`ëj, mshgej| GB Pvi cÖKvi ej|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)

6. KàmyËsÑKí m~Î
156. Ò†n wfÿzMY, K‡íi Pvi cÖKvi Ams‡L¨q Kvj| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx
Kx? h_v : hLb K‡íi DrcwË nq, †mB DrcwËKvj MYbv Kiv `ytmva¨ÑGZ
eQi, GZ kZ eQi, GZ nvRvi eQi ev GZ jÿ eQi|
hLb Kí DrcwË n‡q Pjgvb _v‡K, †mB PjgvbKvj MYbv Kiv
`ytmva¨ÍGZ eQi, GZ kZ eQi, GZ nvRvi eQi ev GZ jÿ eQi|
hLb Kí aŸsm nq, †mB aŸsmKvj MYbv Kiv `ytmva¨ÍGZ eQi, GZ kZ
eQi, GZ nvRvi eQi ev GZ jÿ eQi|
hLb Kí aŸsm n‡q w¯’Z _v‡K (A_©vr bZzb Kí cybe©vi Avi¤¢ nIqv
ch©š)Í †mB w¯’ZKvj MYbv Kiv `ytmva¨ÍGZ eQi, GZ kZ eQi, GZ nvRvi
eQi ev GZ jÿ eQi| wfÿzMY, GB K‡íi Pvi cÖKvi Ams‡L¨q Kvj|Ó (lô
m~Î)
7. †ivMmyËsÑ†ivM m~Î
157. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †ivM `yB cÖKvi| †mB `yB cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : KvwqK
†ivM, ˆPZwmK †ivM|
†hme mË¡ KvwqK †iv‡M AvµvšÍ, Zv‡ì‡K GK eQ‡iI Av‡ivM¨ jvf
Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| Abyiƒcfv‡e `yB, wZb, Pvi, cuvP, `k, wek, wÎk, Pwjøk,
cÂvk GgbwK kZ eQ‡ii c‡iI Av‡ivM¨ jvf Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq| wKš‘ †hme
mË¡ ˆPZwmK †iv‡M AvµvšÍ, Zv‡ì gyn~Z© mg‡qi RbÏ Av‡ivM¨ jvf Kiv
`ytmva¨, Z‡e ÿxYv¯ª‡ei †ÿ‡Î G K_v cÖ‡hvR¨ bq|
wfÿzMY, cÖeªwRZM‡Yi Pvi cÖKvi †ivM we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G kvm‡b †Kv‡bv wfÿz †h-†Kv‡bv Pxei, wcÐcvZ, kh¨vmb, ˆflR¨
DcKiYvw`‡Z mš‘ó bv †_‡K gnZx B”QvcivqY I gb¯ÍvcMÖ¯Í nq| †m †h-
†Kv‡bv Pxei, wcÐcvZ, kh¨vmb, ˆflR¨ DcKiYvw`‡Z mš‘ó bv †_‡K gnZx
B”QvcivqY, gb¯ÍvcMÖ¯,Í AnsKvix n‡q cÖksmv, jvf-mrKvi cÖwZjvfv‡_© cvc
B”Qv Brcbœ K‡i| Ges cÖksmv, jvf-mrKvi cÖwZjvfv‡_© Zrci, †Póvkxj I
D`¨gkxj nq| AZtci †m M„nxKz‡j Dcw¯’ZKv‡j, Dc‡ekbKv‡j,
ag©fvlYKv‡j Ges cvqLvbv-cÖ¯ªve Kvh©vw` m¤úv`b Kv‡jI Gme wPšÍv K‡i ev
Gme wPšÍvq gMœ _v‡K| cÖeªwRZM‡Yi G Pvi cÖKvi †ivM we`¨gvb|
Z‡×Zz, wfÿzMY, †Zvgv‡ì Giƒc wkÿv Kiv DwPZÍÔAvgiv †h-†Kv‡bv
Pxei, wcÐcvZ, kh¨vmb, ˆflR¨ DcKiYvw`‡Z mš‘ó †_‡K gnZx B”QvcivqY
I gb¯ÍvcMÖ¯Í n‡ev bv| cÖksmv, jvf-mrKvi cÖwZjvfv‡_© cvc B”Qv Drcbœ

Kie bv| cÖksmv, jvf-mrKvi cÖwZjvfv‡_© Zrci, †Póvkxj, D`¨gx n‡ev bv|
kxZ-Dò, ÿzav-wccvmv, WskK-gkK, evqyZvc, mixm„c, e„wðKvwì AvµgY
mn¨ Kie| Ac‡ii wb›`vevK¨, Abvì, Kzhyw³ Ges Drcbœ Zxeª, iæÿ, wZ³
kvixwiK `ytL †e`bv Avi Ag‡bvÁ, mvsNvwZK gvbwmK hš¿Yv mn¨ Kie,
(Gm‡e) ÿgvkxj n‡ev|Õ Gfv‡eB wfÿzMY, †Zvgv‡ì wkÿv Kiv DwPZ|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. cwinvwbmyËs-cwinvwb m~Î
158. GKmgq Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ ÒAvey‡mvMYÓ e‡j wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb
Ki‡jb| ZLb wfÿyMY Ònu¨v Avey‡mvÓ e‡j Zuv‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| Avqy®§vb
kvixcyÎ Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi ag© wb‡R `k©b K‡i †h-†Kv‡bv wfÿy, wfÿzYxi Giƒc
wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv DwPZÍÔKzkj ag© e¨ZxZ Avgvi cwinvwb NU‡eÕ,
cwinvwb m¤^‡Ü fMevb Giƒc e‡j‡Qb| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : ivMeûj,
†Øleûj, †gvneûj Ges Ávb welqvw`‡Z cÖÁvPÿz Drcbœ bv nIqv| GB Pvi
ag© wb‡R `k©b K‡i †h-†Kv‡bv wfÿz, wfÿzYxi Giƒc wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv
DwPZÍÔKzkj ag© e¨ZxZ Avgvi cwinvwb NU‡eÕ, cwinvwb m¤^‡Ü fMevb Giƒc
e‡j‡Qb|
Avey‡mvMY, Pvi ag© wb‡R `k©b K‡i †h-†Kv‡bv wfÿz, wfÿzYxi Giƒc
wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv DwPZÍÔKzkj ag© Øviv Avgvi cwinvwb NU‡e bvÕ,
Acwinvwb m¤^‡Ü fMevb Giƒc e‡j‡Qb| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : ivMÿq,
†Ølÿq, †gvnÿq Ges Ávb welqvw`‡Z cÖÁv Pÿz Drcbœ nIqv| GB Pvi ag©
wb‡R `k©b K‡i †h-†Kv‡bv wfÿz, wfÿzbxi Giƒc wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv
DwPZÍÔKzkj ag© Øviv Avgvi cwinvwb NU‡e bvÕ, Acwinvwb m¤^‡Ü fMevb
Giƒc e‡j‡Qb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. wfK&LybxmyËs-wfÿyYx m~Î
159. Avwg Giƒc ky‡bwQ, GKmgq Avqy®§vb Avb›` †KŠkv¤^x‡Z
†NvwlZviv‡g Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| ZLb R‰bKv wfÿzYx R‰bK cyiæl‡K AvnŸvb
K‡i Giƒc ejj, Ò†n cyiæl, Zzwg GLv‡b G‡m K_v ïb| Avh© Avb‡›ì wbKU
Dcw¯’Z n‡q Zuv‡K K…ZvÄwjc~Y© e›`bv K‡i ej‡e, Ôf‡šÍ, AgyK wfÿzYx
AwaKZi cxwoZv, `ytwLZv| wZwb Avcbv‡K e›`bv Ki‡Qb| f‡šÍ, GUv DËg

n‡e hw` Avcwb AbyK¤úvc~e©K wfÿzYx Avev‡m Dcw¯’Z n‡q †mB wfÿzYx‡K
†`‡L Av‡mbÕ|Ó
ÔAv‡h©, ZvB †nvKÕ e‡j †mB cyiæl wfÿzYx‡K cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡q Avqy®§vb
Avb‡›ì wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q Awfev`bc~e©K GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Kij|
AZtci Avqy®§vb Avb›`‡K Giƒc ejj, Òf‡šÍ, AgyK wfÿzYx AwaKZi
cxwoZv, `ytwLZv| wZwb Avcbv‡K e›`bv Ki‡Qb| f‡šÍ, GUv DËg n‡e hw`
Avcwb AbyK¤úvc~e©K wfÿzYx Avev‡m Dcw¯’Z n‡q †mB wfÿzYx‡K †`‡L
Av‡mbÓ| Avqy®§vb Avb›` Zzòxfv‡e m¤§wZ w`‡jb|
AZtci Avqy®§vb Avb›` Pxei cwiavbc~e©K cvÎ MÖnY K‡i wfÿzYx Avev‡m
†mB wfÿzYxi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| †mB wfÿzYx Avqy®§vb Avb›`‡K `~i †_‡K
Avm‡Z †`‡L Avcv`g¯ÍK Ave„Z K‡i g‡Â kqb Kij| Avb›` wfÿzYxi wbKU
Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| Dcweó Ae¯’vq †mB wfÿzYx‡K
Giƒc ej‡jb, ÒfwMbx, G kixi AvnviRvZ, AvnvivwkÖZ n‡jI Avnvi Z¨vM
Kiv DwPZ; Z…òvRvZ, Z…òvwkÖZ n‡jI Z…òv Z¨vM Kiv DwPZ; gvbRvZ,
gvbvwkÖZ n‡jI gvb Z¨vM Kiv DwPZ| GB kixi ˆg_ybRvZ n‡jI ˆg_y‡b
(wbe©vY) †mZy aŸsm nq e‡j fMevb KZ…©K e¨³ n‡q‡Q|Ó
ÒfwMbx, G kixi AvnviRvZ, AvnvivwkÖZ n‡jI Avnvi Z¨vM Kiv
DwPZÍGiƒ‡c GwU ejv n‡q‡Q| Kx Kvi‡Y Zv ejv n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z wfÿz
mZK©Zvi mv‡_ Avnvi cwi‡fvM K‡iÍÔµxovi Rb¨ bq, cÖgËZvi Rb¨ bq,
(A½-cÖZ¨½) e„w× mva‡bi Rb¨ bq, †mŠ›`h© e„w×i Rb¨ bq, ïaygvÎ GB
PZzg©nv‡fŠwZK †`‡ni w¯’wZ I iÿvi Rb¨, ÿzav-†ivM wbeviYv_©, eªþP‡h©i
AbyMÖnv_©, cyiv‡bv ÿzav-hš¿Yv webvkv_©, bZzb hš¿Yv Abyrcv`bv_© Avwg †fvRb
KiwQ| G cwiwgZ †fvRb Avgvi ga¨g cÖwZc`vi Ae¯’v cÖKvwkZ n‡e Ges
Avwg Abe`¨ my‡L Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvie|Õ †m Ab¨ mgq Avnv‡i AvwkÖZ n‡jI
(c‡i) Avnvi Z¨vM K‡i| ÔfwMbx, G kixi AvnviRvZ, AvnvivwkÖZ n‡jI
Avnvi Z¨vM Kiv DwPZÕÍGiƒ‡c hv ejv n‡q‡Q, Zv G Kvi‡Y ejv n‡q‡Q|Ó
ÒfwMbx, G kixi Z…òvRvZ, Z…òvwkÖZ n‡jI Z…òv Z¨vM Kiv DwPZÍGiƒ‡c
GwU ejv n‡q‡Q| Kx Kvi‡Y Zv ejv n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z wfÿz kÖeY K‡i †h
ÔAgyK wfÿz Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv G Rxe‡b Abvmw³c~Y©
wPËwegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q|Õ ZLb †m Giƒc wPšÍv K‡i,
ÔAvwgI ev †Kb Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv G Rxe‡b Abvmw³c~Y©
wPËwegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvie bvÕ| †m Ab¨ mgq
Z…òvq AvwkÖZ n‡jI (c‡i) Z…òv Z¨vM K‡i| ÔfwMbx, G kixi Z…òvRvZ,

Z…òvwkÖZ n‡jI Z…òv Z¨vM Kiv DwPZÕÍGiƒ‡c hv ejv n‡q‡Q, Zv G Kvi‡Y
ejv n‡q‡Q|Ó
ÒfwMbx, G kixi gvbRvZ, gvbvwkÖZ n‡jI gvb Z¨vM Kiv DwPZÍGiƒ‡c
GwU ejv n‡q‡Q| Kx Kvi‡Y Zv ejv n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z wfÿz kÖeY K‡i †h
ÔAgyK wfÿz Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Abvmw³c~Y©
wPËwegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q|Õ ZLb †m Giƒc wPšÍv
K‡iÍÔ†mB Avqy®§vb Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv G Rxe‡b
Abvmw³c~Y© wPËwegyw³, cÖÁvwegyw³ mvÿvr K‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvi‡j, Avwg
†Kb cvie bvÕ| †m Ab¨ mgq gvbvwkÖZ n‡jI (c‡i) gvb Z¨vM K‡i| ÔfwMbx,
G kixi gvbRvZ, gvbvwkÖZ n‡jI gvb Z¨vM Kiv DwPZÕÍGiƒ‡c hv ejv
n‡q‡Q, Zv G Kvi‡Y ejv n‡q‡Q|Ó
ÒfwMbx, G kixi ˆg_ybRvZ, wKš‘ ˆg_y‡b (wbe©vY) †mZz aŸsm nq e‡j
fMevb KZ…©K e¨³|Ó
AZtci †mB wfÿzYx gÂ n‡Z D‡V DËivm•M GKvsk K‡i Avqy®§vb
Avb‡›ì cv`Ø‡q AebZ wk‡i e›`bv K‡i Giƒc ejj, Òf‡šÍ, Avgvi Aciva
n‡q‡Q; Avwg g~L© I wb‡e©v‡ai b¨vq hv cÖKvk K‡iwQ Zv AKzkj| Avgvi †h
Aciva K…Z n‡q‡Q Z¾b¨ Avgv‡K ÿgv Kiæb| Avwg fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ mshZ
n‡ev|Ó Òh_v_©B, fwMbx| †Zvgvi Aciva n‡q‡Q; Zzwg g~L© I wb‡e©v‡ai b¨vq
hv cÖKvk K‡iQ, Zv AKzkj| hLb Zzwg ¯^xq Aciva `k©b K‡i h_vag©
cÖwZKvi K‡iQ, ZvB Avgiv †Zvgv‡K ÿgv Kijvg| Avh©web‡q †mB mvdj¨
jvf K‡i, †h-Rb ¯^xq Aciva `k©b K‡i h_vag© cÖwZKvi K‡i Ges
fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ mshZ nq|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. myMZwebqmyËs-myMZ webq m~Î

160. Ò†n wfÿzMY, myMZ ev myMZ webq eûR‡bi wnZ-myLv‡_©,
†jvKvbyK¤úvq RM‡Z we`¨gvb _vK‡j †è-gby‡lï wnZ-myL, g½j mvwaZ
nq|
Kv‡K myMZ ejv nq? wfÿzMY, Z_vMZ G RM‡Z An©r, mg¨K- m¤^y×,
we`¨v I my-AvPiYm¤úbœ, myMZ, †jvKwe`~, AbyËi cyiæl- `gbKvix mviw_,
†è-gvb‡ei kv¯Ív, ey×, fMevbiƒ‡c Avwef©~Z nb| BwbB myMZ|
myMZ webq Kx? wZwb hv ag©‡`kbv K‡ib, Zv Avw`‡Z Kj¨vY, g‡a¨
Kj¨vY, A‡šÍ Kj¨vY; A_© I e¨Äbhy³ Ges me©cÖKv‡i cwic~Y© cwiï× eªþPh©
cÖKvk K‡i| GwUB myMZ webq| GB myMZ ev myMZ webq eûR‡bi wnZ-

myLv‡_©, †jvKvbyK¤úvq RM‡Z we`¨gvb _vK‡j †è-gby‡lï wnZ-myL, g½j
mvwaZ nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i AebwZ, AšÍav©b nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz cwil` A¯úó ev Aweb¨¯Í cè¨Äb Øviv ÎæwUc~Y©fv‡e
wÎwcUK wkÿv K‡i| A¯úó cè¨Ä‡bi A_©I A¯úó nq| G cÖ_g cÖKv‡i
m×‡g©i AebwZ, AšÍa©vb nq|
cybt, wfÿz cwil` Abgbxq (GK¸u‡q) nq| †mB Amwnòz ev Aeva¨Zv
a‡g© mgwš^Z n‡q Zviv Abykvm‡b Abychy³ nq| G wØZxq cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i
AebwZ, AšÍa©vb nq|
cybt, †hme wfÿz eûkÖæZ, wÎwcUKai, ag©ai, webqai, gvwZKvai, Zviv
DËgiƒ‡c Aci‡K ag©wkÿv cÖ`vb K‡i bv| Zv‡ì g„Zzï ci wÎwcUK
AiwÿZ, g~‡jvw”Qbœ nq| G Z…Zxq cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i AebwZ, AšÍa©vb nq|
cybt, ¯’wei wfÿzMY †fvMx I Ajm nq| GKvKxevm cwiZ¨vM K‡i jvf-
mrKv‡i c~eM© vgx nq| AcÖvß welq (wbe©vY m¤^Üxq) cÖvwßi Rb¨, AbwaMZ
welq AwaMZ Kivi Rb¨, AcÖZ¨ÿK…Z welq cÖZ¨ÿ Kivi Rb¨ †Póv K‡i bv|
cieZ©x wfÿzm•N Zv‡ì AbymiY K‡i| ZvivI †fvMx, Ajm nq| GKvKxevm
cwiZ¨vM K‡i jvf-mrKv‡i c~e©Mvgx nq| AcÖvß welq cÖvwßi Rb¨, AbwaMZ
welq AwaMZ Kivi Rb¨, AcÖZ¨ÿK…Z welq cÖZ¨ÿ Kivi †Póv K‡i bv| G
PZz_© cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i AebwZ, AšÍa©vb nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i
AebwZ, AšÍa©vb nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i w¯’wZ, DbœwZ nq; AšÍa©vb nq bv| †mB Pvi
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz cwil` my¯úó ev myweb¨v¯Í cè¨Äb Øviv
cwiï×fv‡e wÎwcUK wkÿv K‡i| my¯úó cè¨Ä‡bi A_©I my¯úó nq| G
cÖ_g cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i w¯’wZ I DbœwZ nq; AšÍa©vb nq bv|
cybt, wfÿz cwil` bgbxq (webxZ) nq| †mB mwnòz, myeva¨Zv a‡g©
mgwš^Z n‡q Abykvm‡b Dchy³ nq| G wØZxq cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i w¯’wZ I DbœwZ
nq; AšÍa©vb nq bv|
cybt, †hme wfÿz eûkÖæZ, wÎwcUKai, ag©ai, webqai, gvwZKvai; Zviv
DËgiƒ‡c Aci‡K ag©wkÿv cÖ`vb K‡i| ZvB Zv‡ì g„Zyï ciI wÎwcUK
AiwÿZ, g~‡jvw”Qbœ nq bv| G Z…Zxq cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i w¯’wZ I DbœwZ nq;
AšÍa©vb nq bv|
cybt, ¯’wei wfÿzMY †fvMx I Ajm nq bv| jvf-mrKvi cwiZ¨vM K‡i
GKvKxev‡m c~eM© vgx nq| AcÖvß welq cÖvwßi Rb¨, AbwaMZ welq AwaMZ

Kivi Rb¨, AcÖZ¨ÿK…Z welq cÖZ¨ÿ Kivi Rb¨ h_vmva¨ †Póv K‡i| cieZ©x
wfÿzm•N Zv‡ì AbymiY K‡i| ZvivI †fvMx, Ajm nq bv| jvf-mrKvi
cwiZ¨vM K‡i GKvKxev‡m c~eM© vgx nq| AcÖvß welq cÖvwßi Rb¨, AbwaMZ
welq AwaMZ Kivi Rb¨ h_vmva¨ †Póv K‡i| G PZz_© cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i w¯’wZ I
DbœwZ nq; AšÍa©vb nq bv| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKv‡i m×‡g©i w¯’wZ I DbœwZ
nq; AšÍa©vb nq bv|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
Bw›`ªq eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
Bw›`ªq, kÖ×v, cÖÁv, ¯§„wZ, mZK©Zvmn cuvP,
Kí, †ivM, cwinvwb, wfÿzYx, myMZ wg‡j `k|
(17) cwUc`veM&†MvÑcÖwZc`veM©
1. mswLËmyËsÑmswÿß m~Î
161. Ò†n wfÿzMY, cÖwZc`v (Dcvq)Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv (KóKi ev `ytmva¨ cÖwZc`v, hvi d‡j µ‡g
µ‡g ev ax‡i ax‡i Ávb AR©b Kiv hvq)| `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv (KóKi
ev `ytmva¨, Z‡e `ªæZÁvbvR©b Kiv hvq)| myL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv (myLKi
ev mymva¨ cÖwZc`v hvi d‡j µ‡g µ‡g ev ax‡i ax‡i Ávb AR©b Kiv hvq)|
myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv (myLKi ev mymva¨ cÖwZc`v hvi d‡j `ªæZ ÁvbvR©b
Kiv hvq|
wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB n‡”Q Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. weÌvimyËsÑwe¯Ívi m~Î
162. Ò†n wfÿzMY, cÖwZc`v Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
`ytL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v gš’i
AwfÁv I myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv|
wfÿzMY, `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª ivM ev Avmw³‡kÖwYi nq Ges me©`v ivMRwbZ
(Avmw³RwbZ) `ytL I †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª †`vl‡kÖwYi

nq I me©`v †`vlRwbZ `ytL Ges †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª
†gvn‡kÖwYi nq Ges me©`v †gvnRwbZ `ytL I †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi
kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªq G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n g„`y ev
`ye©jfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni g„`yZvi ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e
gš’i MwZ‡Z Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq| G‡KB ejv nq `ytL cÖwZc`v
gš’i AwfÁv|
`ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¯^fve
Abyhvqx Zxeª ivM ev Avmw³‡kÖwYi nq Ges me©`v ivMRwbZ `ytL I †`Šg©bm¨
Abyfe K‡i| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª †`vl‡kÖªwYi nq I me©`v †`vlRwbZ `ytL
Ges †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª †gvn‡kÖwYi nq Ges me©`v
†gvnRwbZ `ytL I †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq,
mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n AZ¨waKfv‡e cÖv`y©fve nq| †m G
c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni Avwa‡Kï ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e `ªæZ MwZ‡Z Av¯ªemg~n ÿq
Ki‡Z mÿg nq| G‡K e‡j `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv|
myL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¯^fve
Abyhvqx Zxeª ivM ev Avmw³‡kÖwYi nq bv Ges me©`v ivMRwbZ `ytL Ges
†`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i bv| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª †`vl‡kÖwYi nq bv I me©`v
†`vlRwbZ `ytL Ges †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i bv| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª
†gvn‡kÖwYi nq bv Ges me©`v †gvnRwbZ `ytL I †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i bv|
Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n
g„`y ev `ye©jfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni g„`yZvi ìæb
AbyµwgKfv‡e gš’i MwZ‡Z Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq| wfÿzMY, G‡KB
ejv nq myL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv|
myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ¯^fve
Abyhvqx Zxeª ivM ev Avmw³†kÖYxi nq bv Ges me©`v ivMRwbZ `ytL I
†`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i bv| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª †`vl‡kÖwYi nq bv I me©`v
†`vlRwbZ `ytL Ges †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i bv| ¯^fve Abyhvqx Zxeª †gvn‡kÖwYi
nq bv Ges me©`v †gvnRwbZ `ytL I †`Šg©bm¨ Abyfe K‡i bv| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq,
ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n AZ¨waKfv‡e
cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni Avwa‡Kï ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e `ªæZ
MwZ‡Z Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq| G‡KB e‡j myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ
AwfÁv| wfÿzMY, Avi G¸‡jvB n‡”Q Pvi cÖwZc`v|Ó (wØZxq m~Î)

3. AmyfmyËsÑAïf m~Î
`ytL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v gš’i
AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv|
wfÿzMY, cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Kv‡q Aïfvby`k©x,
Avnv‡i cÖwZKzjmsÁx, me©‡jv‡K AbwfiwZmsÁx I me©ms¯‹v‡i AwbZ¨vby`k©x
n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i; Zvi g„Zz¨msÁv Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e mycÖwZwôZ nq| †m cÂwea
ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v : kÖ×vej, n«xej (cv‡ci cÖwZ
j¾vej), JËvcëj (cv‡c fqej), exh©ej I cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq,
ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªq G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n g„`y ev `ye©jfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve
nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni g„`yZvi ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e gš’i MwZ‡Z
Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq| G‡KB e‡j `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv|
`ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Aïfvby`k©x, Avnv‡i
cÖwZKzjmsÁx, me©‡jv‡K AbwfiwZmsÁx I me©ms¯‹v‡i AwbZ¨vby`k©x n‡q
Ae¯’vb K‡i; Zvi g„Zz¨msÁv Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e mycÖwZwôZ nq| †m cÂwea
ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v : kÖ×ej, n«xej, JËvcëj,
exh©ej I cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I
cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n AZ¨waKfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni
Avwa‡Kï ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e `ªæZ MwZ‡Z Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq|
G‡KB e‡j `yytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv|
myL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Kvg (Kvgbv) I
AKzkj ag©mg~n n‡Z c„_K n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZ-
myLgwÐZ cÖ_g a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| weZK© I wePv‡ii Dck‡g
Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤cÖmv`x, wP‡Ëi GKxfve AvbqbKvix, AweZK©, AwePvi
mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ wØZxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÖxwZi
cÖwZI weivMx nIZ D‡cÿvkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx
n‡q KvwqK myL Abyfe K‡i; †h Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Avh©MY ÔD‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb,
myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡ib|
me©wea myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vM K‡i c~‡e©B gvbwmK †mŠgbm¨ I †`Šg©b‡mï webvk
mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv ¯§„wZcwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÂwea ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v :
kÖ×vej, n«xej, JËvcëj, exh©ej I cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq,
¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n g„`y ev `ªæZ `ye©jfv‡e

cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni g„`yZvi ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e gš’i MwZ‡Z
Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq| wfÿzMY, G‡KB e‡j myL cÖwZc`v gš’i
AwfÁv|
myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Kvg (Kvgbv) I AKzkj
ag©mg~n n‡Z c„_K n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ cÖ_g
a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| weZK© I wePv‡ii Dck‡g Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤cÖmv`x,
wP‡Ëi GKxfve AvbqbKvix, AweZK© AwePvi mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ
wØZxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÖxwZi cÖwZI weivMx nIZ D‡cÿvkxj
n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q KvwqK myL Abyfe K‡i; †h
Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Avh©MY ÔD‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb, myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib
†mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| me©wea myL-`yL cwiZ¨vM K‡i, c~‡e©B
gvbwmK †mŠgbm¨ I †`Šg©b‡mï webvk mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv
¯§„wZcwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÂwea
ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v : kÖ×vej, n«xej, JËvcëj,
exh©ej I cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I
cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n AZ¨waKfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni
Avwa‡Kï ìæb AbyµwgKfv‡e `ªæZ MwZ‡Z Av¯ªemg~n ÿq Ki‡Z mÿg nq|
G‡K myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv e‡j| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB n‡”Q Pvi cÖKvi
cÖwZc`v|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. cVgLgmyËsÑÿgvkxj m~Î (cÖ_g)

Aÿgv (ÿgvnxbZv) cÖwZc`v, ÿgv ev ÿgvkxj cÖwZc`v, AvZ¥`gb cÖwZc`v I
mgv ev g‡bi mgfve cÖwZc`v|
wfÿzMY, Aÿgv (ÿgvnxb) cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ Av‡µvkKvix‡K cÖwZ-Av‡µvk K‡i, †ivlKvix‡K cÖwZ‡ivl K‡i I
weev`Kvixi m‡½ cÖwZweev` K‡i| G‡KB e‡j Aÿgv cÖwZc`v|
ÿgv ev ÿgvkxj cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
Av‡µvkKvix‡K cÖwZ-Av‡µvk K‡i bv, †ivlKvix‡K cÖwZ‡ivl K‡i bv, Avi
weev`Kvixi m‡½ cÖwZweev` K‡i bv| G‡KB e‡j ÿgv ev ÿgvkxj cÖwZc`v|
AvZ¥`gb cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Pÿz w`‡q iƒc †`‡L

wbwgËMÖvnx1, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx2 nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e
wePiYKvix Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI
Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Pÿz msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Pÿz
Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, Pÿz Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| KY© w`‡q kã ï‡b
KY© Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz KY© msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, KY© Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv
K‡i, KY© Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| bvwmKv w`‡q NÖvY wb‡q wbwgËMÖvnx,
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix bvwmKv
Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z
cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz bvwmKv msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K
iÿv K‡i, bvwmKv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| wRnŸv w`‡q im Av¯^v`b K‡i
wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz wRnŸv msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K
iÿv K‡i, wRnŸv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| Kvq w`‡q ¯úk© Abyfe K‡i
Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Kvq msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K
iÿv K‡i, Kvq Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| gb w`‡q ag© †R‡b wbwgËMÖvnx,
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix gb Bw›`ªq‡K
Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
†h‡nZz wfÿz gb msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, gb Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, gb Bw›`ª‡q
mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq AvZ¥`gb cÖwZc`v|
mgv (g‡bi mgfve) cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ Kvg weZK©
MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË
cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ e¨vcv` weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM,
Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ wewnsmv weZK©
1
wbwgËMÖvnx—loBw›`ª‡q Avj¤^b MÖnY K‡i Zv‡Z cyiæl ev ¯¿xiƒ‡c ïf wbwgË MÖnY
Kiv|
2
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx—Abye¨Äb A_©vr nvZ-cv, w¯§Z nvwm, K_v, Ae‡jvKb, we‡jvKb
BZ¨vw` AeqweK cÖ‡f`Kv‡i ïf wbwgË MÖnY Kiv|

MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË
cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ-Abyrcbœ cvc I AKzkj ag©mg~n MÖnY bv K‡i eis
Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i|
G‡KB mgv cÖwZc`v e‡j| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. `ywZhLgmyËsÑÿgvkxj m~Î (wØZxq)

Aÿgv (ÿgvnxbZv) cÖwZc`v, ÿgv ev ÿgvkxj cÖwZc`v, AvZ¥`gb cÖwZc`v I
mgv (g‡bi mgfve) cÖwZc`v|
wfÿzMY, Aÿgv cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ kxZ-
Dò, I ÿzav-wccvmv, Wuvk-gkv, evqy-Zvc I mixm„c e„wðKvwì AvµgY mn¨
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Ac‡ii wb›`vevK¨, Abvì, Kzhyw³ I Drcbœ kvixwiK Zxeª,
KUz, weiw³Ki ˆ`wnK hš¿Yv, Ges Agbtc~Z, cÖvYniYKi gvbwmK hš¿Yv mn¨
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv Ges Zv‡Z âh©kxjI nq bv| G‡KB e‡j Aÿgv cÖwZc`v|
ÿgv ev ÿgvkxj cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³, kxZ-
Dò I ÿzav-wccvmv Wuvk-gkv, evqy-Zvc I mixm„c e„wðKvwì AvµgY mn¨
Ki‡Z cv‡i| Ac‡ii wb›`vevK¨, Abvì, Kzhyw³ I Drcbœ kvixwiK Zxeª, KUz,
weiw³Ki ˆ`wnK hš¿Yv Ges Agbtc~Z, cÖvYniYKi gvbwmK hš¿Yv mn¨ Ki‡Z
cv‡i Ges âh©kxjI nq| G‡KB ÿgv ev ÿgvkxj cÖwZc`v e‡j|
AvZ¥`gb cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Pÿz w`‡q iƒc †`‡L wbwgËMÖvnx,
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix Pÿz
cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Pÿz msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i,
Pÿz Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| KY© w`‡q kã ï‡b wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx
nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix KY© Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-
wfÿz KY© msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, KY© Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, KY© Bw›`ª‡q
mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| bvwmKv w`‡q NÖvY wb‡q wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv|
G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-
wfÿz bvwmKv msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, bvwmKv
Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| wRnŸv w`‡q im Av¯^v`b K‡i wbwgËMÖvnx,

Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix wRnŸv
cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz wRnŸv msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv
K‡i, wRnŸv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| Kvq w`‡q ¯úk© Abyfe K‡i
Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Kvq msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K
iÿv K‡i, Kvq Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| gb w`‡q ag© †R‡b wbwgËMÖvnx,
Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix gb Bw›`ªq‡K
Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
†h‡nZz wfÿz gb msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, gb Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, gb Bw›`ª‡q
mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| G‡KB ejv nq AvZ¥`gb cÖwZc`v|
wfÿzMY, mgv (g‡bi mgfve) cÖwZc`v Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz Drcbœ Kvg
weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i, mg~‡j webó K‡i
Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ e¨vcv` weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K
cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ
wewnsmv weZK© MÖnY bv K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó
K‡i Ges wPË cwiï× K‡i| Drcbœ-Abyrcbœ cvc AKzkj ag©mg~n MÖnY bv
K‡i eis Dnv‡K cwiZ¨vM, Ac‡bv`b K‡i mg~‡j webó K‡i Ges wPË cwiï×
K‡i| G‡KB mgv cÖwZc`v e‡j| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. DfhmyËsÑDfq m~Î
myL cÖwZc`v gš’i AwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v gš’i
AwfÁv I myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv|
wfÿzMY, `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁvÍGB cÖwZc`vwU Dfq †ÿ‡Î nxbiƒ‡c
AvL¨vwqZ nq| `ytL weavq G cÖwZc`v nxbiƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ nq, Avevi gš’i
weavqI G cÖwZc`v nxbiƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ nq| Dfq †ÿ‡ÎB G cÖwZc`vwU
nxbiƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ nq|
`ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁvÍGB cÖwZc`vwU `ytLZvi Rb¨ nxbiƒ‡c
AvL¨vwqZ nq|
myL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁvÍGB cÖwZc`vwU gš’i MwZi Rb¨ nxbiƒ‡c

AvL¨vwqZ nq|
myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁvÍGB cÖwZc`vwU Dfq †ÿ‡Î DrK…óiƒ‡c
AvL¨vwqZ nq| myLKi weavq G cÖwZc`v DrK…óiƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ nq, Avevi
wÿcÖ weavq G cÖwZc`v DrK…óiƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ nq| Dfq †ÿ‡ÎB G cÖwZc`vwU
DrK…óiƒ‡c AvL¨vwqZ nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. gnv‡gv¹jøvbmyËsÑgnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb m~Î
167. GKmgq Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ Avqy®§vb gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vq‡bi wbKU
Dcw¯’Z n‡q Zv‡K m‡¤^vab Ki‡jb| cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i GKv‡šÍ
Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKv‡šÍ Dcweó Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ Avqy®§vb
gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n Avey‡mv †gŠ`&Mj¨vqb, cÖwZc`v Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v
gš’ivwfÁv I myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv| G Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v| Avey‡mv, Pvi
cÖKvi cÖwZc`vi g‡a¨ †Kvb cÖwZc`vi gva¨‡g Avcbvi wPË Dcv`vbnxb I
Av¯ªemg~n n‡Z wegy³ n‡q‡Q?Ó
ÒAvey‡mv kvixcyÎ, cÖwZc`v Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : `ytL
cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁv I
myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv| G Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v| Avey‡mv, G Pvi cÖKvi
cÖwZc`vi g‡a¨ `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁvi gva¨‡g Avgvi wPË Dcv`vbnxb I
Av¯ªemg~n n‡Z wegy³ n‡q‡Q|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. mvwicyËmyËsÑkvixcyÎ m~Î
168. AZtci Avqy®§vb gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi wbKU Dcw¯’Z
n‡q Zv‡K m‡¤^vab Ki‡jb| cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i GKv‡šÍ Dc‡ekb
Ki‡jb| GKv‡šÍ Dcweó gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n Avey‡mv kvixcyÎ, cÖwZc`v Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
`ytL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v
gš’ivwfÁv I myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv| G Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v| Avey‡mv, Pvi
cÖKvi cÖwZc`vi g‡a¨ †Kvb cÖwZc`vi gva¨‡g Avcbvi wPË Dcv`vbnxb I
Av¯ªemg~n n‡Z wegy³ n‡q‡Q?Ó
ÒAvey‡mv †gŠ`&Mj¨vqb, cÖwZc`v Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v

: `ytL cÖwZc`v gš’ivwfÁv, `ytL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv, myL cÖwZc`v
gš’ivwfÁv I myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁv| G Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`v|
Avey‡mv, Pvi cÖKvi cÖwZc`vi g‡a¨ myL cÖwZc`v wÿcÖ AwfÁvi gva¨‡g
Avgvi wPË Dcv`vbnxb I Av¯ªemg~n n‡Z wegy³ n‡q‡Q|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. mm•LvimyËsÑmms¯‹vi m~Î
169. Ò†n wfÿzMY, c„„w_ex‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
Kx Kx? h_v : †Kv‡bv cy`M& j BnR‡b¥ mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY (An©Ë)¡ jvf K‡i|
†Kv‡bv cy`M& j †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i| †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
BnR‡b¥ Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i| Avi †Kv‡bv cy`M& j †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci
Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c cy`M& j BnR‡b¥ mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i? G RM‡Z
wfÿz Kv‡q Aïfvby`k©x, Avnv‡i cÖwZKzjmsÁx, me©‡jv‡K AbwfiwZmsÁx I
me©ms¯‹v‡i AwbZ¨vby`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| Zvi g„Zz¨msÁv Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e
mycÖwZwôZ nq| †m cÂwea ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v :
kÖ×vej, n«xej (cv‡c j¾vej), JËvcëj (cv‡c fqej), exh©ej I
cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG
c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n AZ¨waKfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni Avwa‡Kï
ìæb BnR‡b¥ mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i| Giƒ‡c cy`M& j BnR‡b¥ mms¯‹vi
cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i|
wKiƒ‡c cy`M& j †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i? G RM‡Z
wfÿz Kv‡q Aïfvby`k©x, Avnv‡i cÖwZKzjmsÁx, me©‡jv‡K AbwfiwZmsÁx I
me©ms¯‹v‡i AwbZ¨vby`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| Zvi g„Zz¨msÁv Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e
mycÖwZwôZ nq| †m cÂwea ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v :
kÖ×vej, n«xej (cv‡ci cÖwZ j¾vej), JËvcëj (cv‡c fqej) exh©ej I
cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG
c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n g„`y ev `ye©jfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni g„`yZvi
ìæb †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i| Giƒ‡c cy`M& j †`n
Z¨v‡Mi ci mms¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i|
wKiƒ‡c cy`M& j BnR‡b¥ Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z
wfÿz Kvg (Kvgbv) I AKzkj ag©mg~n n‡Z c„_K n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I
we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ cÖ_g a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| weZK© I

wePv‡ii Dck‡g Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤cÖmv`x, wP‡Ëi GKxfve AvbqbKvix, AweZK©
AwePvi mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ wØZxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
cÖxwZi cÖwZI weivMx nIZ D‡cÿvkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges ¯§„wZgvb I
m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q KvwqK myL Abyfe K‡i; †h Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Avh©MY ÔD‡cÿK,
¯§„wZgvb, myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i| me©wea myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vM K‡i gvbwmK †mŠgbm¨ I †`Šg©b‡mï webvk
mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv ¯§„wZcwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÂwea ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i,
h_v : kÖ×vej, n«xej, JËvcëj, exh©ej I cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq,
ex‡h©w›`ªq, ¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªqmg~n AZ¨waKfv‡e
cÖv`yf©ve nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni Avwa‡Kï ìæb BnR‡b¥ Ams¯‹vi
cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i| Giƒ‡cB cy`M& j BnR‡b¥ Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i|
wKiƒ‡c cy`M& j †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i? G RM‡Z wfÿz
Kvg (Kvgbv) I AKzkj ag©mg~n n‡Z c„_K n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I
we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ cÖ_g a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| weZK© I
wePv‡ii Dck‡g Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤cÖmv`x, wP‡Ëi GKxfve AvbqbKvix, AweZK©
AwePvi mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ-myLgwÐZ wØZxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
cÖxwZi cÖwZI weivMx nIZ D‡cÿvkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges ¯§„wZgvb I
m¤úªÁvbx n‡q KvwqK myL Abyfe K‡i; †h Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Avh©MY ÔD‡cÿK,
¯§„wZgvb, myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i| me©wea myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vM K‡i c~‡e©B gvbwmK †mŠgbm¨ I †`Šg©b‡mï
webvk mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv ¯§„wZcwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb jvf
K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÂwea ˆkÿëj‡K DcwbkÖq K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, h_v :
kÖ×vej, n«xej, JËvcëj, exh©ej I cÖÁvej| Zvi kÖ‡×w›`ªq, ex‡h©w›`ªq,
¯§„wZw›`ªq, mgvwaw›`ªq I cÖ‡Áw›`ªqÍG c‡Âw›`ªq- mg~n g„`y ev `ye©jfv‡e cÖv`yf©ve
nq| †m G c‡Âw›`ªqmg~‡ni g„`yZvi ìæb †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY
jvf K‡i| Giƒ‡cB cy`M& j †`n Z¨v‡Mi ci Ams¯‹vi cwiwbe©vY jvf K‡i|
wfÿzMY, c„w_ex‡Z G Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. hyMb×myËsÑmymvgbÄm¨ m~Î

170. Avwg Giƒc ï‡bwQ, GK mgq Avqy®§vb Avb›` †KŠkvw¤î
†NvwlZviv‡g Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| Z_vq Avqy®§vb Avb›` ÔAvey‡mv wfÿzMYÕ e‡j
wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb Ki‡jb| †mB wfÿzMYI Ônu¨v Avey‡mvÕ e‡j Avqy®§vb

Avb‡›ì AvnŸv‡b cÖZz¨Ëi w`‡jb| ZLb Avqy®§vb Avb›` Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†n
Avey‡mvMY, †h wfÿz ev wfÿzYx Avgvi Kv‡Q An©Ë¡ cÖvwßi welq e‡j _v‡K, †m
Pvwi gv‡M©i g‡a¨ †h-†Kv‡bv GK gv‡M©i Øviv An©Ëc ¡ Övß n‡q‡Q|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz c~‡e© kg_ fvebv K‡i we`k©b
fvebv fvweZ K‡i| c~‡e© kg_ fvebv K‡i we`k©b fvebv fvweZ Kivq Zvi
gvM© Drcbœ nq| †m †mB gvM© Af¨vm, fvweZ I eûjxK…Z K‡i| Zvi †mB gvM©
Af¨vmK…Z, fvweZ I eûjxK…Z nIqvq ms‡hvRbmg~n cÖnxb nq Ges
Abykqmg~n1 aŸsm nq|
cybt, Avey‡mvMY, wfÿz c~‡e© we`k©b fvebv K‡i kg_ fvebv fvweZ K‡i|
c~‡e© we`k©b fvebv K‡i kg_ fvebv fvweZ Kivq Zvi gvM© Drcbœ nq| †m
†mB gvM© Af¨vm K‡i, fvweZ I eûjxK…Z K‡i| Zvi †mBgvM© Af¨vmK…Z,
fvweZ I eûjxK…Z nIqvq ms‡hvRbmg~n cÖnxb nq Ges Abykqmg~n aŸsm
nq|
cybt, wfÿz kg_ I we`k©b GB Dfq fvebv GKm‡½ fvweZ K‡i| kg_
I we`k©b fvebv GKm‡½ fvweZ n‡q Zvi gvM© Drcbœ nq| †m †mB gvM©
Af¨vm K‡i, fvweZ I eûjxK…Z K‡i| Zvi †mB gvM© Af¨vmK…Z, fvweZ I
eûjxK…Z n‡q ms‡hvRbmg~n cÖnxb nq Ges Abykqmg~n aŸsm nq|
cybt, wfÿzi gb n‡Z ag©m¤^Üxq m‡›`n `~ixf~Z nq| †m mgq Zvi wPË
Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e w¯’i nq, myw¯’i nq, GKxf~Z nq I mgvwa¯’ nq| Zvi gvM©
Drcbœ nq| †m †mB gvM© Af¨vm K‡i, fvweZ I eûjxK…Z K‡i| Zvi †mB gvM©
Af¨vmK…Z, fvweZ I eûjxK…Z nIqvq ms‡hvRbmg~n cÖnxb nq Ges
Abykqmg~n aŸsm nq|
Avey‡mvMY, †hB wfÿz ev wfÿzYx Avgvi wbKU An©Ë¡ cÖvwßi welq e‡j
_v‡K, †m GB Pvi gv‡M©i †h-†Kv‡bv GK gv‡M©i Øviv An©Ëc ¡ Övß n‡q‡Q|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
cÖwZc`v eM© mgvß|
¯§viKMv_v :
1
Abykq n‡”Q g‡bi myß AKzkj ˆPZwmK ev cvc g‡bve„wË, hv wPËcÖev‡n cÖ”Qbœ ev
myß _v‡K| Abykq mßwea, h_v : KvgivM, feivM, cÖwZN, gvb (AnsKvi), `„wó,
wewPwKrmv I Awe`¨v Abykq|

mswÿß, we¯Ívi, Aïf, `yB ÿgvkxj Dfq m~Î;
†gŠ`&Mj¨vqb, kvixcyÎ, mms¯‹vi I mymvgÄm¨ `k|
(18) 3. m‡ÂZwbh eM&‡MvÑm‡ÂZbxq eM©

1. †PZbvmyËsÑ†PZbv m~Î
171. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Kv‡qi Kvi‡Y I KvwqK Ávb (m‡ÂZb) †nZz
Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| ev‡Kï Kvi‡Y I evK& m‡ÂZb †nZz
Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| g‡bi Kvi‡Y I gvbwmK m‡ÂZb †nZz
Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq I Awe`¨v cÖZ¨‡q Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ
nq|
wb‡Ri Øviv Kvqms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk (cybt RvMÖZ) cvq, hvi ìæb
Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| Ac‡ii ØvivI Kvqms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq,
hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| m¤cÖÁv‡b ev B”Qvc~e©K Kvqms¯‹vi
cybtcÖKvk nq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| Am¤cÖÁvbZvq ev
Awb”Qvc~e©K Kvqms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ
nq|
wb‡Ri Øviv evPwbK ms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-
`ytL Drcbœ nq| Ac‡ii ØvivI evPwbK ms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb
Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| m¤cÖÁv‡b ev B”Qvc~e©K evPwbK ms¯‹vi
cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| Am¤cÖÁvbZvq ev
Awb”Qvc~eK© evPwbK ms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL
Drcbœ nq|
wb‡Ri Øviv gbtms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk nq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL
Drcbœ nq| Ac‡ii ØvivI gbtms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K
myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| m¤cÖÁv‡b ev B”Qvc~e©K gbtms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi
ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| Am¤cÖÁvbZvq ev Awb”Qvc~e©K
gbtms¯‹vi cybtcÖKvk cvq, hvi ìæb Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq|
wfÿzMY, G ag©mg~‡n Awe`¨v msNwUZ nq, Awe`¨vi m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c weivM,
wb‡iva n‡j Kvq Drcbœ nq bv, †h cÖZ¨‡q ev (hvi ìæb) †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K
myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| evK¨ Drcbœ nq bv, hvi ìæb †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL
Drcbœ nq| gb Drcbœ nq bv, hvi Kvi‡Y †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ

nq| †ÿÎ Drcbœ nq bv, hvi Kvi‡Y †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| e¯‘
Drcbœ nq bv, hvi Kvi‡Y †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| AvqZb Drcbœ
nq bv, hvi Kvi‡Y †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq| †mB AwaKiY Drcbœ
nq bv, hvi Kvi‡Y †mB Ava¨vwZ¥K myL-`ytL Drcbœ nq|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY,1 AvZ¥fve cÖwZjvf Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: Ggb AvZ¥fve (ev †`nm¤úwË) cÖwZjvf Av‡Q, †hB AvZ¥fve cÖwZjv‡fi
ìæb AvZ¥m‡ÂZb ev AvZ¥-Ávb jvf (AvZ¥ wel‡q Ávb ev aviYv) nq,
c‡ivcjwä (Ac‡ii m¤^‡Ü Ávb ev aviYv) nq bv| Ggb AvZ¥fve cÖwZjvf
Av‡Q, †hB AvZ¥fve cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb c‡ivcjwä nq, wKš‘ Av‡Z¥vcjwä nq
bv| Avevi, Ggb AvZ¥fve cÖwZjvf Av‡Q, †hB AvZ¥fve cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb
Av‡Z¥vcjwäI nq, c‡ivcjwäI nq| Ggb AvZ¥fve cÖwZjvf Av‡Q, †hB
AvZ¥fve cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb Av‡Z¥vcjwäI nq bv, c‡ivcjwäI nq bv| GB Pvi
cÖKvi AvZ¥fve cÖwZjvf|Ó
Giƒ‡c e¨³ n‡j Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ
fMevb KZ…©K mswÿßfv‡e fvwlZ GB wel‡qi A_© Giƒ‡c Avwg we¯Í„Zfv‡e
Rvwb| f‡šÍ, Z_vq †hiƒc AvZ¥fve (ev †`nm¤úwË) cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb
Av‡Z¥vcjwä nq, wKš‘ c‡ivcjwä nq bv, Zv`„k Av‡Z¥vcjwä †nZz †mB
mË¡M‡Yi (†èM‡Yi) Kvq Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z nq2| Z_vq †hiƒc AvZ¥fve
cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb c‡ivcjwä nq, wKš‘ Av‡Z¥vcjwä nq bv, †miƒc c‡ivcjwä
†nZz †mB mË¡M‡Yi KvqI Z_v n‡Z P¨zZ nq| Z_vq †hiƒc AvZ¥fve
cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb Av‡Z¥vcjwä I c‡ivcjwä DfqB nq Ges †miƒc
Av‡Z¥vcjwä c‡ivcjwä †nZz †mB mË¡M‡Yi Kvq Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z nq| f‡šÍ,
Z_vq †hiƒc AvZ¥fve cÖwZjv‡fi ìæb Av‡Z¥vcjwäI nq bv, c‡ivcjwäI
nq bv, Zv Øviv Zv‡ì †Kvb †èMYiƒ‡c Rvbv DwPZ?Ó Ò†n kvixcyÎ, Zv‡ì
ˆbemsÁv-bvmsÁvqZb cÖvß †èMYiƒ‡c Rvbv DwPZ|Ó
Òf‡šÍ, †Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡ Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q
1
Av‡jvP¨ m~‡Îi GB Ask n‡Z †kl ch©šÍ ÔAvZ¥fve AR©b m~Î bv‡g c„_K Av‡iKwU
m~Îiƒ‡c Bs‡iwR Abyev` MÖnY K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘ Avgv‡ì g~j cv‡V Awe‡”Q`¨ m~Îiƒ‡c
†`qv Av‡Q weavq AvgivI g~j cvwj Abyhvqx m~ÎwU ZR©gv K‡iwQ|
2
wLÏv-cv‡`vwmKv bvgK †èMY †hgb wbR ¯^vZ‡š¿¨B (ev AvZ¥fv‡e) me©`v Wy‡e †_‡K
myav ev ¯^M©xq (wè¨) Avnvi cvb Ki‡Z fy‡j hvq Ges cwiYwZ‡Z †mB ¯^M©f~wg n‡Z
Pz¨Z nq, Z`ªƒc Ae¯’vi K_vB GLv‡b Av‡jvwPZ n‡q‡Q|

G RM‡Z AvMgb I cÖZ¨vMgb K‡i? Avi †Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡qi Kvi‡Y
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡ Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q G RM‡Z AvMgb I cÖZ¨vMgb K‡i
bv?Ó Ò†n kvixcyÎ, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq
ms‡hvRbmg~n AcÖnxb _v‡K; †m GR‡b¥ ˆbemsÁv-bvmsÁvqZb jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Zv Av¯^v`b K‡i, AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges Zv Øviv †m
Avb›`vbyfe K‡i| Z_vq †mfv‡e cÖwZwôZ Awfwbweó, eûj wenvix nq Ges Zv
cwinxb bv n‡q g„Zzï ci ˆbemsÁv-bvmsÁvqZbcÖvß †èM‡Yi mvnP‡h© Drcbœ
nq| †m Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q G RM‡Z AvMgb I cÖZ¨vMgb K‡i|
kvixcyÎ, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& ‡ji A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRbmg~n
cÖnxb nq; †m G R‡b¥ ˆbemsÁv-bvmsÁvqZb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Zv
Av¯^v`b K‡i, AvKv•ÿv K‡i Ges Zv Øviv †m Avb›`vbyfe K‡i| Z_vq
†mfv‡e cÖwZwôZ, Awfwbweó, eûj wenvix nq Ges Zv cwinxb bv n‡q g„Zzï
ci ˆbemsÁv-bvmsÁvqZbcÖvß †èM‡Yi mvnP‡h© Drcbœ nq| †m Z_v n‡Z
Pz¨Z n‡q G RM‡Z AvMgb I cÖZ¨vMgb K‡i bv|
kvixcyÎ, GB †nZz I GB cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡ Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q,
G RM‡Z AvMgb I cÖZ¨vMgb K‡i| Avi GB †nZz I GB cÖZ¨‡qi Kvi‡Y
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡ Z_v n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q GB RM‡Z AvMgb I cÖZ¨vMgb K‡i
bv|Ó (cÖ_gm~Î)
2. wefw³myËsÑwefvM m~Î
172. GKmgq Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ ÔAvey‡mv wfÿzMY,Õ e‡j wfÿzMY‡K
AvnŸvb Ki‡jb| †mB wfÿzMYI Ônu¨v Avey‡mvÕ e‡j Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi
AvnŸv‡b cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| ZLb Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n Avey‡mvMY, wfÿzZ¡ jv‡fi Aa©gvm ci1 Avgvi mywbw`©ófv‡e e¨Äbmn
A_© cÖwZmw¤¢`v jvf n‡qwQj| Zv Avwg A‡bK ch©v‡q e¨vL¨v, †`kbv, cÖÁvcb,
cÖeZ©b, weeiY( DÑvUb), wefvRb I cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cvwi| hvi †mB wel‡q
m‡›`n I wegwZ(mskq) Av‡Q †m Avgv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| whwb Avgv‡ì
myKzkj ag©mg~‡ni kv¯Ív, Zuvi m¤§y‡L n‡jI Avwg we¯ÍvwiZ e¨vL¨v Kie|
1
Bs‡iRx ZR©gvq Abyev` F.L WOODWARD gnvkq fyjekZ Aa©gv‡mi ¯’‡j Qq
gvm D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| cvwj‡Z ÔA×gvmycm¤ú‡bbÕ †`qv Av‡Q| G‡Z ¯úó cÖZxZ nq
†h, Dcm¤ú`v jv‡fi gvÎ GK c‡¶i ciB kvixcyÎ ¯’wei Pvwi cÖwZmw¤¢`vmn An©Ë¡
n‡qwQ‡jb| we¯ÍvwiZ `ªóe¨, †_iMv_v, c„. 460|

wfÿzZ¡ jv‡fi Aa©gvm ci Avgvi mywbw`©ófv‡e e¨Äbmn ag© cÖwZmw¤¢`v
jvf n‡qwQj| Zv Avwg A‡bK ch©v‡q e¨vL¨v, †`kbv, cÖÁvcb, cÖeZ©b, weeiY,
wefvRb I cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cvwi| hvi †mB wel‡q m‡›`n I wegwZ Av‡Q †m
Avgv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| whwb Avgv‡ì myKzkj ag©mg~‡ni kv¯Ív, Zuvi m¤§y‡L
n‡jI Avwg we¯ÍvwiZ e¨vL¨v Kie|
wfÿzZ¡ jv‡fi Aa©gvm ci Avgvi mywbw`©ófv‡e e¨Äbmn wbiæw³
cÖwZmw¤¢`v jvf n‡qwQj| Zv Avwg A‡bK ch©v‡q e¨vL¨v, †`kbv, cÖÁvcb,
cÖeZ©b, weeiY, wefvRb I cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cvwi| hvi †mB wel‡q m‡›`n I
wegwZ Av‡Q †m Avgv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| whwb Avgv‡ì myKzkj ag©mg~‡ni
kv¯Ív, Zuvi m¤§y‡L n‡jI Avwg we¯ÍvwiZ e¨vL¨v Kie|
wfÿzZ¡ jv‡fi Aa©gvm ci Avgvi mywbw`©ófv‡e e¨Äbmn cÖwZfvb
cÖwZmw¤¢`v jvf n‡qwQj| Zv Avwg A‡bK ch©v‡q e¨vL¨v, †`kbv, cÖÁvcb,
cÖeZ©b, weeiY, wefvRb I cÖ`k©b Ki‡Z cvwi| hvi †mB wel‡q m‡›`n I
wegwZ Av‡Q †m Avgv‡K cÖkœ Ki‡Z cv‡i| whwb Avgv‡ì myKzkj ag©mg~‡ni
kv¯Ív, Zuvi m¤§y‡L n‡jI Avwg we¯ÍvwiZ e¨vL¨v Kie|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. gnv‡KvU&wVKmyËsÑgnv‡KvU&wVK m~Î
173. GKmgq Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wVK Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi wbKU Dcw¯’Z
n‡q Zv‡K m‡¤^vab Ki‡jb| cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i GKv‡šÍ Dc‡ekb
Ki‡jb| GKv‡šÍ Dcweó Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wVK Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ‡K Giƒc
ej‡jb :
Ò†n Avey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK
we`¨gvb _v‡K?Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Ó
ÒAvey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK
wKQyB we`¨gvb _v‡K bv?Ó
ÒAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Ó
wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K, bvwK _v‡K bv?Ó
ÒAvey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j wKQy we`¨gvb
_v‡K bv, Avevi bv _v‡K ZvI bq wK?Ó

AZtci Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wVK Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ‡K D‡Ïk K‡i e‡j
I‡VbÍÒ†n Avey‡mv, Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ
wK we`¨gvb _v‡KÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡j c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ
K‡iv bv|Õ Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK wKQyB
we`¨gvb _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡j c~‡e©v³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ
K‡iv bv|Õ Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK wKQy
we`¨gvb _v‡K, bvwK _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡j c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv,
Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Õ Avi Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j
wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K bv, Avevi bv _v‡K ZvI bqÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡j c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c
ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Õ Avey‡mv, Zvn‡j GB fvwlZ wel‡qi
A_© wKiƒ‡c `ªóe¨?Ó
Gevi Avqy®§vb kvixcyÎ e‡jb, Ò†n Avey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl,
weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wKQz we`¨gvb _v‡KÕÍGiƒc ej‡j AcÖwZeÜK
cÖwZeÜK nq| Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wKQyB
we`¨gvb _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc ej‡jI AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq| Ôlowea
¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K, bvwK
_v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc ej‡j AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq| Avi Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi
A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K bv, Avevi bv _v‡K ZvI
bqÕÍGiƒc ej‡jI AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq| lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi MwZ
hZ`~i cÖc‡Âi (cÖwZeÜ‡Ki) MwZI ZZ`~i; Avi cÖc‡Âi MwZ hZ`~i, lowea
¯úk©vqZ‡bi MwZI ZZ`~i| Avey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM Ges
wb‡iva n‡j cÖcÂI wb‡iva I Dckg nq|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. Avb›`myËsÑAvb›` m~Î1
174. GKmgq Avqy®§vb Avb›` Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wV‡Ki wbKU Dcw¯’Z
n‡q Zv‡K Ô†n Avey‡mvÕ e‡j m‡¤^vab Ki‡jb| cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i
1
Bs‡iwR Abyev‡` GB m~ÎwU ¯^vZš¿¨fv‡e †`Lv‡bv nq wb| c~‡e©v³ †KvwUVK m~‡Îi
mv‡_ Awe‡”Q`¨fv‡e Bs‡iwR ZR©gvq m~ÎwU cÖ`Ë n‡q‡Q| wKš‘, Avgv‡ì g~j cvwj‡Z
c„_Kfv‡e D³ n‡q‡Q weavq G‡¶‡Î AvgivI Av‡jvP¨ m~ÎwU ¯^vZš¿¨fv‡e wjwce×
K‡iwQ|

GKv‡šÍ Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKv‡šÍ Dcweó Avqy®§vb Avb›` Avqy®§vb
gnv‡KvU&wVK‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n Avey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK
we`¨gvb _v‡K?Ó
wKQyB we`¨gvb _v‡K bv?Ó
Ò Avey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Ó
wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K, bvwK _v‡K bv?Ó
Ò Avey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Ó
ÒAvey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wKQy
we`¨gvb _v‡K bv, Avevi bv _v‡K ZvI bq wK?Ó
ÒAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Ó
AZtci Avqy®§vb Avb›` Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wVK‡K D‡Ïk K‡i e‡j
I‡VbÍÒ†n Avey‡mv, Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ
wK we`¨gvb _v‡KÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡j c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ
K‡iv bv|Õ Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK wKQyB
we`¨gvb _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡j c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ
K‡iv bv|Õ Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK wKQy
we`¨gvb _v‡K, bvwK _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡jI c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c ej‡jb,
ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Õ Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva
n‡j wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K bv, Avevi bv _v‡K ZvI bqÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡jI
c~‡ev©³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Giƒc cÖkœ K‡iv bv|Õ Avey‡mv, Zvn‡j GB
fvwlZ wel‡qi A_© wKiƒ‡c `ªóe¨?Ó
Gevi Avqy®§vb gnv‡KvU&wVK e‡jb, Ò†n Avey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi
A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK we`¨gvb _v‡KÕÍGiƒc ej‡j
AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq| Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j
Zw™¢bœ wK wKQyB we`¨gvb _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc ej‡jI AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq|
Ôlowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j Zw™¢bœ wK wKQy we`¨gvb
_v‡K, bvwK _v‡K bvÕÍGiƒc ej‡j AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq| Avi Ôlowea
¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM I wb‡iva n‡j wKQy we`¨gvb _v‡K bv, Avevi bv

_v‡K ZvI bqÕÍGiƒc ej‡jI AcÖwZeÜK cÖwZeÜK nq| lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi
MwZ hZ`~i cÖc‡Âi (cÖwZeÜ‡Ki) MwZI ZZ`~i; Avi cÖc‡Âi MwZ hZ`~i,
lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi MwZI ZZ`~i|
Avey‡mv, lowea ¯úk©vqZ‡bi A‡kl, weivM Ges wb‡iva n‡j cÖcÂI
wb‡iva I Dckg nq|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. DcevYmyËsÑDcevY m~Î
175. GKmgq Avqy®§vb DcevY Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q
Zv‡K Ô†n Avey‡mvÕ e‡j m‡¤^vab Ki‡jb| cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i
GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKv‡šÍ Dcweó DcevY kvixcyÎ‡K Giƒc ej‡jb
:
Ò†n Avey‡mv kvixcyÎ, we`¨vi Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvabKvix nq?Ó
ÒAvey‡mv, Zv Giƒc bq|Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv kvixcyÎ, AvPi‡Yi Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvabKvix nq?Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv kvixcyÎ, we`¨v I AvPi‡Yi Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvab- Kvix
nq?Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv kvixcyÎ, Ab¨ ag© (Ab¨ welq ev cÖYvjx), we`¨v I AvPi‡Yi
Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvabKvix nq?Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv kvixcyÎ, we`¨vi Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvabKvix nqÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ
Ki‡j Avcwb c~‡e©v³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Zv Giƒc bq|Õ AvPi‡Yi Øviv wK
†KD AšÍmvabKvix nqÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ Ki‡jI c~‡e©v³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Zv
Giƒc bq|Õ we`¨v I AvPi‡Yi Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvabKvix nqÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ
Ki‡j c~‡e©v³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Zv Giƒc bq|Õ Avi Ab¨ ag© (Ab¨
welq ev cÖYvjx), we`¨v I AvPi‡Yi Øviv wK †KD AšÍmvabKvix nqÕÍGiƒc cÖkœ
Ki‡jI c~‡e©v³iƒ‡c ej‡jb, ÔAvey‡mv, Zv Giƒc bq|Õ Avey‡mv, Zvn‡j
wKiƒ‡c, †KD AšÍmvabKvix nq?Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv, hw` we`¨vi Øviv †KD AšÍmvabKvix n‡Zv, Zvn‡j †m n‡Zv
Dcv`vbhy³ (Avmw³c~Y)© AšÍmvabKvix| hw` AvPi‡Yi Øviv †KD
AšÍmvabKvix n‡Zv, Zvn‡j †m n‡Zv Dcv`vbhy³ AšÍmvabKvix| hw` we`¨v I

AvPi‡Yi Øviv †KD AšÍmvabKvix n‡Zv, Zvn‡j †m n‡Zv Dcv`vbhy³
AšÍmvabKvix| Avi hw` Ab¨ ag©, we`¨v I AvPi‡Yi Øviv, †KD AšÍmvabKvix
n‡Zv, Zvn‡j †m n‡Zv c„_KRb AšÍmvabKvix| Avey‡mv, c„_KRbB Ab¨ ag©,
we`¨v I AvPi‡Yi Øviv AšÍmva‡b wek¦vmx nq| AvPiY wecbœ e¨w³ h_vh_fv‡e
Rv‡b bv, †`‡L bv| AvPiYm¤úbœ e¨w³ h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b I †`‡L|
h_vh_fv‡e Rvb‡j I †`L‡jB AšÍmvabKvix nq|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. AvhvPbmyËsÑcÖv_©bv1 m~Î
176. Ò†n wfÿzMY, kÖ×vm¤úbœ wfÿz cÖv_©bv Ki‡j mg¨Kfv‡e Giƒc
cÖv_©bv K‡i †h ÒAvwg †hb kvixcyÎ I †gŠ`&Mj¨vqb m`„k nB|Õ Giƒ‡c
wfÿzMY, Avgvi wfÿz-kÖveK‡ì g‡a¨ we‡klZ kvixcyÎ I †gŠ`&Mj¨vq‡bi bxwZ
ev Av`k© GZB †ewk|
wfÿzMY, kÖ×vm¤úbœv wfÿzYx cÖv_©bv Ki‡j mg¨Kfv‡e Giƒc cÖv_©bv K‡i
†h ÒAvwg †hb †ÿgv I DrcjeY©v m`„k nB| Giƒ‡c wfÿzMY, Avgvi wfÿzYx-
kÖvweKv‡ì g‡a¨ we‡klZ †ÿgv I DrcjeY©vi bxwZ ev Av`k© GZB †ewk|
wfÿzMY, kÖ×vevb DcvmK cÖv_©bv Ki‡j mg¨Kfv‡e Giƒc cÖv_©bv K‡i †h
ÔAvwg †hb wPË (wPÎ) M„ncwZ I AvjeK nÌK m`„k nB| Giƒ‡c wfÿzMY,
Avgvi kÖveK-DcvmK‡ì g‡a¨ we‡klZ wPËM„ncwZ I AvjeK nÌ‡Ki bxwZ
ev Av`k© GZB †ewk|
wfÿzMY, kÖ×veZx DcvwmKv cÖv_©bv Ki‡j mg¨Kfv‡e Giƒc cÖv_©bv K‡i †h
ÔAvwg †hb Ly¾Ëiv DcvwmKv I b›`gvZv †ejyKÐwKqv m`„k nB|Õ Giƒ‡c
wfÿzMY, Avgvi kÖvweKv-DcvwmKv‡ì g‡a¨ we‡klZ Ly¾Ëiv DcvwmKv I
b›`gvZv †ejyKÐwKqvi bxwZ ev Av`k© GZB †ewk|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. ivûjmyËsÑivûj m~Î
177. GKmgq Avqy®§vb ivûj fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K
Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó Avqy®§vb
ivûj‡K fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n ivûj, hv Ava¨vwZ¥K I evwn¨K c„w_ex avZz i‡q‡Q, Zv meB c„w_ex
1
GB cÖv_©bv kãwU (cvwj‡Z AvhvPb) A½yËi wbKvq 1g L‡Ði `yK wbcv‡Z Kiv
n‡q‡Q ÔD”PvKv•ÿvÕ| `ªóe¨ : A½yËi wbKvq 1g L‡Ði `yK wbcvZ, c„. 122—myg½j
eo–qv|

avZzhy³| ÔZv Avgvi bq, Zv Avwg bB I Zv Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c mg¨K
cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b Kiv DwPZ| Gfv‡e mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e
`k©b Ki‡j c„w_ex avZzi cÖwZ Abvmw³ R‡b¥ I c„w_ex avZz n‡Z wPË wew”Qbœ
nq|
†h Ava¨vwZ¥K I evwn¨K AvcavZz i‡q‡Q, †mmeB AvcavZzhy³| ÔZv
Avgvi bq, Zv Avwg bB I Zv Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv
h_vh_fv‡e `k©b Kiv DwPZ| Gfv‡e mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b Ki‡j
AvcavZzi cÖwZ Abvmw³ R‡b¥ I AvcavZz n‡Z wPË wew”Qbœ nq|
†h Ava¨vwZ¥K I evwn¨K †ZRavZz i‡q‡Q, †mmeB †ZRavZzhy³| ÔZv
Avgvi bq, Zv Avwg bB I Zv Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv
h_vh_fv‡e `k©b Kiv DwPZ| Gfv‡e mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b Ki‡j
†ZRavZzi cÖwZ Abvmw³ R‡b¥ I †ZRavZz n‡Z wPË wew”Qbœ nq|
†h Ava¨vwZ¥K I evwn¨K evqyavZz i‡q‡Q, †mmeB evqyavZzhy³| ÔZv Avgvi
bq, Zv Avwg bB I Zv Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e
`k©b Kiv DwPZ| Gfv‡e mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b Ki‡j evqyavZzi
cÖwZ Abvmw³ R‡b¥ I evqyavZz n‡Z wPË wew”Qbœ nq|
hLb n‡Z wfÿz GB Pvwi avZzmg~‡n wb‡R‡K AvZ¥v bq e‡j `k©b K‡i,
ZLb n‡Z ÔGB wfÿz Z…òv aŸsm (ÿq) K‡i‡Q, ms‡hvRb cwiZ¨vM K‡i‡Q I
mg¨Kiƒ‡c `yt†Li AšÍ Dcjwä K‡i‡QÕ ejv nq|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. R¤^vjxmyËsÑAcwi®‹vi cy®‹wiYx m~Î

178. Ò†n wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j c„w_ex‡Z we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
†m cÂ¯‹Ü (mrKvq) wb‡iv‡a g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iv‡ai cÖwZ
g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡jI cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iv‡a wPË AMÖmi nq bv, cÖmvw`Z nq bv, w¯’Z
nq bv I cÖewZ©Z nq bv (AvKl©Y K‡i bv)| Gfv‡e †mB wfÿzi cÂ¯‹Ü
wb‡iva cÖZ¨vwkZ nq bv| wfÿzMY †hgb cyiæl AvVv‡jv n¯ÍØviv e„‡ÿi kvLv
MÖnY K‡i _v‡K, Zvi †mB n¯Í Zv‡Z msjMœ nq, †j‡M hvq Ges `„pfv‡e
AvUKv c‡o; wVK Giƒ‡cB †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iv‡a g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi mrKvq wb‡iv‡ai cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM
_vK‡jI cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iv‡a wPË AMÖmi nq bv, cÖmvw`Z nq bv, w¯’Z nq bv I
cÖewZ©Z nq bv| Gfv‡e †mB wfÿzi cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iva cÖZ¨vwkZ nq bv|

G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÂ¯‹Ü
wb‡iv‡a g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iv‡ai cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡j cÂ¯‹Ü
wb‡iv‡a wPË AMÖmi nq, cÖmvw`Z nq, w¯’Z nq I cÖewZ©Z nq| Gfv‡e †mB
wfÿzi cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iva cÖZ¨vwkZ nq| wfÿzMY, †hgb †Kv‡bv cyiæl cwi®‹vi
n‡¯Í e„‡ÿi kvLv MÖnY K‡i _v‡K, Zvi †mB n¯Í Zv‡Z msjMœ nq bv, †j‡M hvq
bv Ges `„pfv‡e AvUKv c‡o bv; wVK Giƒ‡cB †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf
K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÂ¯‹Ü wb‡iv‡a g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi cÂ¯‹Ü
wb‡iv‡ai cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡j mrKvq wb‡iv‡a wPË AMÖmi nq, cÖmvw`Z nq,
w¯’Z nq I cÖewZ©Z nq| Gfv‡eB †mB wfÿzi mrKvq wb‡iva cÖZ¨vwkZ nq|
G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f‡` g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi Awe`¨v cÖ‡f‡ì cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡jI Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f‡` wPË AMÖmi nq bv| wfÿzMY, †hgb eûel© a‡i Acwi®‹„Z †Kv‡bv GK
cy®‹wiYx Av‡Q| Zv‡Z †hB Rj cÖ‡ekØvivw` Av‡Q, †Kv‡bv cyiæl G‡m †m¸‡jv
eÜ K‡i †`q, Rj wbM©gb Øvivw` Ly‡j †`q Ges e„wó‡èI h_vmg‡q el©Y K‡i
bv| †mRb¨ †mB Acwi®‹vi cy®‹wiYxi Avwj‡Z (evu‡a) †Kv‡bv dvUj cÖZ¨vwkZ
nq bv| wVK Giƒ‡cB †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m
Awe`¨v cÖ‡f‡` g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi Awe`¨v cÖ‡f‡ì cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡jI
Awe`¨v cÖ‡f‡` wPË AMÖmi nq bv, cÖmvw`Z nq bv, w¯’Z nq bv I cÖewZ©Z nq
bv| Gfv‡eB †mB wfÿzi Awe`¨v cÖ‡f` cÖZ¨vwkZ nq bv|
G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f‡` g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi Awe`¨v cÖ‡f‡ì cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡j Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f‡` wPË AMÖmi nq, w¯’Z nq I cÖewZ©Z nq| Gfv‡e †mB wfÿzi Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f` cÖZ¨vwkZ nq| wfÿzMY, †hgb eûel© a‡i Acwi®‹„Z †Kv‡bv GK
cy®‹wiYx Av‡Q| Zv‡Z †hB Rj cÖ‡ekØvivw` Av‡Q, †Kv‡bv cyiæl G‡m †m¸‡jv
Ly‡j †`q, Rj wbM©gb Øvivw` eÜ K‡i †`q Ges e„wó‡èI h_vmg‡q el©Y
K‡i| †mRb¨ †mB Acwi®‹vi cy®‹wiYxi Avwj‡Z (euv‡a) dvUj cÖZ¨vwkZ nq|
wVK Giƒ‡cB †Kv‡bv wfÿz wPËwegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f‡` g‡bv‡hvM †`q| Zvi Awe`¨v cÖ‡f‡ì cÖwZ g‡bv‡hvM _vK‡j Awe`¨v
cÖ‡f‡` Zvi wPË AMÖmi nq, cÖmvw`Z nq, w¯’Z nq I cÖewZ©Z nq| Gfv‡e
†mB wfÿzi Awe`¨v cÖ‡f` cÖZ¨vwkZ nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j
c„w_ex‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)

9. wbeŸvbmyËsÑwbe©vY m~Î
179. GKmgq Avqy®§vb Avb›` Avqy®§vb kvixcy‡Îi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q
Zv‡K Ô†n Avey‡mvÕ e‡j m‡¤^vab Ki‡jb| Avi cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i
GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó Avb›` kvwicyÎ‡K Giƒc
ej‡jb, ÒAvey‡mv kvixcyÎ, †Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡ G
R‡b¥ cwiwbe©vYcÖvß nq bv?Ó
Ò†n Avey‡mv Avb›`, G RM‡Z mË¡MY GB cwiZ¨vMfvMxq (cwiZ¨v‡M
mnvqK) msÁv h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv, GB w¯’wZfvMxq msÁv h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b
bv, GB we‡klfvMxq msÁv h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv I GB wb‡e©`fvMxq msÁvI
h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b bv| Avey‡mv Avb›`, GB †nZz I GB cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
mË¡MY G R‡b¥ cwiwbe©vYcÖvß nq bv|Ó
ÒAvey‡mv kvixcyÎ, †Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡ G R‡b¥
cwiwbe©vYcÖvß nq?Ó ÒAvey‡mv Avb›`, G RM‡Z mË¡MY GB cwiZ¨vMfvMxq
msÁv h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b, GB w¯’wZfvMxq msÁv h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b, GB
we‡klfvMxq msÁv h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡b I GB wb‡e©`fvMxq msÁvI h_vh_fv‡e
Rv‡b| Avey‡mv Avb›`, GB †nZz I GB cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv mË¡MY G R‡b¥
cwiwbe©vYcÖvß nq|Ó
(beg m~Î)
10. gnvc‡`mmyËsÑgnvm½wZ m~Î

180. GKmgq fMevb †fvMbM‡i Avb›` ˆP‡Z¨ Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| Z_vq
fMevb wfÿzMY Ò†n wfÿzMYÓ e‡j AvnŸvb Ki‡jb| †mB wfÿzMYI Ònu¨v
f`šÍÓ e‡j fMev‡bi AvnŸv‡b cÖZz¨Ëi w`‡jb| ZLb fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb,
†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Pvi cÖKvi gnvm½wZ (ev cÖgvY) m¤ú‡K© †`kbv
Kie, Zv †Zvgiv g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ kÖeY Ki; Avwg fvlY KiwQ|Ó Òf‡šÍ,
ZvB †nvKÓ e‡j †mB wfÿzMY fMev‡bi K_vq cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡jb| AZtci
fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi gnvm½wZ Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz
Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔAvey‡mv, Avwg fMev‡bi m¤§yL n‡Z kÖªeY K‡iwQ Ges
cÖwZMÖnY K‡iwQ †hÍGwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB
wfÿzi fvwlZ K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq, Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ
bq| Awfb›`b I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i
m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lv DwPZ, web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿv Kiv

DwPZ| m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lvi mg‡q Ges web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü
cixÿvKv‡j hw` m~‡Îi mv‡_ bv wg‡j Ges web‡qi mv‡_ mvhyR¨ bv nq, Z‡e
Giƒc wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv KZ©e¨ †h ÔGwU wbðqB †mB fMevb An©r
mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb bq; GwU G wfÿzwUi M„nxZ fyj wkÿv|Õ wfÿzMY, GwU
†Zvgv‡ì cwiZ¨vM Kiv DwPZ|
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔAvey‡mv, Avwg
fMev‡bi m¤§yL n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY K‡iwQ †h GwU ag©, GwU webq
I GwUB kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿzi fvwlZ K_v Awfb›`b KivI
DwPZ bq, Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq| Awfb›`b I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i
†mB cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lv DwPZ,
web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿv Kiv DwPZ| m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lvi
mgq Ges web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿvKv‡j hw` m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgj
_v‡K Ges web‡qi mv‡_ mvhyR¨ nq, Z‡e Giƒc wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv KZ©e¨
†h ÔGwU wbðqB †mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb; GwU GB wfÿzwUi
myM„nxZ wkÿv|Õ wfÿzMY, GB cÖ_g gnvm½wZ (ev cÖgvY) †Zvgv‡ì aviY Kiv
DwPZ|
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv wfÿz Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔAgyK bvgK Avev‡m
eûmsL¨K ¯’wei I An©r wfÿzmsN Ae¯’vb Ki‡Qb| Avwg †mB ms‡Ni m¤§yL
n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY K‡iwQ †h, GwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB
kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿzi fvwlZ K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq,
Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq| Awfb›`b I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB
cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lv DwPZ, web‡qi
mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿv Kiv DwPZ| m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lvi mgq
Ges web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿvKv‡j hw` m~‡Îi mv‡_ bv wg‡j Ges
web‡qi mv‡_ mvhyR¨ bv nq, Z‡e Giƒc wm×všÍ DcbxZ nIqv KZ©e¨ †h ÔGwU
wbðqB †mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb bq; GwU †mB ms‡Ni M„nxi fyj
wkÿv|Õ wfÿzMY, GwU †Zvgv‡ì cwiZ¨vM Kiv DwPZ|
eûmsL¨K ¯’wei I An©r wfÿzmsN Ae¯’vb Ki‡Qb| Avwg †mB ms‡Ni m¤§yL
n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY K‡iwQ †h, GwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB
kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB fvwlZ K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq, Avevi
cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq| Awfb›`b I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB cè¨Äbmg~n
DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lv DwPZ, web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii

m¤^Ü cixÿv Kiv DwPZ| m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lvi mgq Ges web‡qi mv‡_
ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿvKv‡j hw` m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgj _v‡K Ges web‡qi mv‡_
mvhyR¨ nq, Z‡e Giƒc wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv DwPZ †h, ÔGwU wbðqB †mB
fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb; GwU †mB ms‡Ni myM„nxZ wkÿv|Õ wfÿzMY,
GB wØZxq gnvm½wZ (ev cÖgvY) †Zvgv‡ì aviY Kiv DwPZ|
eûmsL¨K ¯’wei wfÿz Ae¯’vb Ki‡Qb, huviv eûkÖæZ, ag©ai, webqai I
gvwZKvai| Avwg †mB ¯’weiM‡Yi m¤§yL n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY
K‡iwQ †h, GwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿzi
fvwlZ K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq, Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq|
Awfb›`b I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi
mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lv DwPZ, web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿv Kiv DwPZ|
m~‡Îi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lvi mgq Ges web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü
mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb bq; GwU †mB ¯’weiM‡Yi M„nxZ fyj wkÿvÕ| wfÿzMY, GwU
eûmsL¨K ¯’wei wfÿz Ae¯’vb Ki‡Qb, huviv eûkÖæZ, ag©ai, webqai I
gvwZKvai| Avwg †mB ¯’weiM‡Yi m¤§yL n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY
K‡iwQ †h GwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿzi
fvwlZ K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq, Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq|
Awfb›`b I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi
cixÿvKv‡j hw` m~‡Îi mv‡_ wg‡j Ges web‡qi mv‡_ mvhyR¨ nq, Z‡e Giƒc
wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ nIqv KZ©e¨ †h ÔGwU wbðqB †mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i
ePb; GwU ¯’weiM‡Yi myM„nxZ wkÿv|Õ wfÿzMY, GB Z…Zxq gnvm½wZ (ev
cÖgvY) †Zvgv‡ì aviY Kiv DwPZ|
wfÿzMY, G‡ÿ‡Î †Kv‡bv wfÿz Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔAgyK bvgK Avev‡m
GKRb ¯’wei wfÿz Ae¯’vb Ki‡Qb, whwb eûkÖæZ, ag©ai, webqai I
gvwZKvai| Avwg †mB ¯’we‡ii m¤§yL n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY K‡iwQ
†h GwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿzi fvwlZ

K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq, Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq|
Awfb›`bI cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi
mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb bq; GwU ¯’we‡ii M„nxZ fyj wkÿv|Õ wfÿzMY, GwU
wfÿzMY, G‡ÿ‡Î †Kv‡bv wfÿz Giƒc e‡j _v‡K ÔAgyK bvgK Avev‡m
GKRb ¯’wei wfÿz Ae¯’vb Ki‡Qb, whwb eûkÖæZ, ag©ai, webqai I
gvwZKvai| Avwg †mB ¯’we‡ii m¤§yL n‡Z kÖeY K‡iwQ Ges cÖwZMÖnY K‡iwQ
†h GwU ag©, GwU webq I GwUB kv¯Ívi kvmbÕ| wfÿzMY, †mB wfÿzi fvwlZ
K_v Awfb›`b KivI DwPZ bq, Avevi cÖZ¨vL¨vb KivI DwPZ bq| Awfb›`b
I cÖZ¨vL¨vb bv K‡i †mB cè¨Äbmg~n DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i m~‡Îi mv‡_
wgwj‡q †`Lv DwPZ, web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿv Kiv DwPZ| m~‡Îi
mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`Lvi mgq Ges web‡qi mv‡_ ci¯ú‡ii m¤^Ü cixÿvKv‡j hw`
m~‡Îi mv‡_ wg‡j Ges web‡qi mv‡_ mvhyR¨ nq, Z‡e Giƒc wm×v‡šÍ DcbxZ
nIqv KZ©e¨ †h ÔGwU wbðqB †mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ePb; GwU
¯’we‡ii myM„nxZ wkÿv|Õ
wfÿzMY, GB PZz_© gnvm½wZ (ev cÖgvY) †Zvgv‡ì aviY Kiv DwPZ|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi gnvm½wZ|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
m‡ÂZbxq eM© mgvß|
¯§viKMv_v :
†PZbv, wefvM, †KvU&wVK, Avb›` Avi cÂ‡g DcevY;

cÖv_©bv, ivûj, Acwi®‹vi cy®‹wiYx, gnvm½wZ I wbe©vY|
(19) 4. eªvþYeM&‡MvÑeªvþY eM©

(1) †hvaRxemyËsÑ†hv×v m~Î
181. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi A‡½ mgwš^Z †hv×v ivRvi †hvM¨ nq,
ivR‡fvM¨ nq I ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : G RM‡Z †hv×v ¯’vb m¤^‡Ü `ÿ (mywkwÿZ), `~i-†f`K, AÿY‡f`x
(we`y¨r †e‡M jÿë¯‘ we×Kvix) Avi eûmsL¨K e¯‘ (e„nre¯‘) ev Kvq we×Kvix
nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi A‡½ mgwš^Z †hv×v ivRvi †hvM¨ nq, ivR‡fvM¨
nq I ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq| wVK Giƒ‡cB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
wfÿzI AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨ nq, m¤§v‡bi †hvM¨ nq, `wÿYvi ev `v‡bi †hvM¨ nq,
AÄwji (e›`bvi) †hvM¨ nq I RM‡Zi AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z wfÿz ¯’vb m¤^‡Ü `ÿ, `~i †f`x, AÿY †f`x I e„nr
e¯‘ ev Kvq we×Kvix nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz ¯’vb m¤^‡Ü `ÿ (mywkwÿZ) nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz kxjevb nq,
cÖvwZ‡gvÿ mse‡i mshZ, AvPvi-†MvPim¤úbœ, AbygvÎ wb›`bxq AvPi‡YI
fq`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY K‡i PwiÎ MVb K‡i|
Giƒ‡cB GKRb wfÿz ¯’vb m¤^‡Ü (mywkwÿZ) nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz `~i‡f`x nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz AZxZ, eZ©gvb, fwel¨r,
Af¨šÍixY, evwn¨K, ¯’~j, nxb, cÖYxZ, `~‡i ev wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í iƒc Av‡Q, †m
mg¯Í iƒc‡K ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB, I GwU Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c
mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b K‡i| AZxZ, eZ©gvb, fwel¨r, Af¨šÍixY,
evwn¨K, ¯’~j, nxb, cÖYxZ, `~‡i ev wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í †e`bv Av‡Q, †m mg¯Í
†e`bv‡K †m ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB, I GwU Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c
evwn¨K, ¯’~j, nxb, cÖYxZ, `~‡i ev wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í msÁv Av‡Q, †m mg¯Í
msÁv‡K †m ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB, I GwU Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c
evwn¨K, ¯’~j, nxb, cÖYxZ, `~‡i ev wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í ms¯‹vi Av‡Q, †m mg¯Í
ms¯‹vi‡K †m ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB, I GwU Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c
evwn¨K, ¯’~j, nxb, cÖYxZ, `~‡i ev wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í weÁvb Av‡Q, †m-mg¯Í
weÁvb‡K †m ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB, I GwU Avgvi AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c

mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b K‡i| wfÿzMY, GKRb wfÿz Giƒ‡cB
`~i‡f`x nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz AÿY‡f`x (we`y¨r †e‡M jÿë¯‘ we×Kvix) nq? G RM‡Z
wfÿz h_vh_iƒ‡c Rv‡b †h, ÔGwU `ytLÕ, ÔGwU `ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU `ytL wb‡ivaÕ
I ÔGwU `ytL wb‡iv‡ai Dcvq|Õ wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB GKRb wfÿz AÿY‡f`x
nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz e„nr e¯‘ ev Kvq we×Kvix nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz e„nr
Awe`¨v¯‹Ü we× K‡i| Giƒ‡cB GKRb wfÿz e„nr e¯‘ ev Kvq we×Kvix nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨ nq, m¤§v‡bi †hvM¨
nq, `wÿYvi ev `v‡bi †hvM¨ nq, AÄwji (e›`bvi) †hvM¨ nq I RM‡Zi
AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ nq|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. cvwU‡fvMmyËsÑcÖwZf~ (Rvwgb`vi) m~Î

182. Ò†n wfÿzMY, RM‡Zi kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi †KDB Pvi
cÖKvi a‡g©i Rb¨ Rvwgb`vi (ev `vqx) n‡Z cv‡i bv|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : ÔRivag© Avgv‡K RxY© bv KiæKÕÍGB wel‡q
RM‡Zi kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi †KDB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©i Rb¨
Rvwgb`vi (ev `vqx) n‡Z cv‡i bv| Ôe¨vwaag© Avgv‡K cxwoZ bv KiæKÕÍGB
wel‡q RM‡Zi kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi †KDB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©i Rb¨
Rvwgb`vi (ev `vqx) n‡Z cv‡i bv| ÔgiYag© Avgv‡K g„Zz¨gy‡L cwZZ bv
KiæKÕÍGB wel‡q RM‡Zi kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi †KDB Pvi cÖKvi
a‡g©i Rb¨ Rvwgb`vi (ev `vqx) n‡Z cv‡i bv| Ges Ôc~‡e© wb‡Ri Øviv K…Z
cvc, ms‡K¬k; †e`bv`vqK `ytLwecvKx I GB Rb¥-Riv-giY cÖ`vqx †mB
wecvK Avgv‡K cybR©b¥ cÖ`vb bv KiæKÕÍGB wel‡q RM‡Zi kÖgY-eªvþY,
†èZv, eªþv I gvi †KDB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©i Rb¨ Rvwgb`vi (ev `vqx) n‡Z
cv‡i bv|
wfÿzMY, RM‡Zi kÖgY-eªvþY, †èZv, eªþv I gvi †KDB Pvi cÖKvi
a‡g©i Rb¨ Rvwgb`vi (ev `vqx) n‡Z cv‡i bv|Ó (wØZxq m~Î)
3. myZmyËsÑkÖæZ m~Î
183. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„‡n Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb, †ejye‡b
Kj›`Kwbev‡c| †m mgq gMa gnvgvZ¨ el©Kvi eªvþY fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z
nIZ fMev‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡jb| AZtci cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i

GKcv‡k¦© Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó gMa gnvgvZ¨ el©Kvi eªvþY
fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n gvbbxq †MŠZg, Avwg Giƒc gZev`x I Giƒc `„wó †cvlYKvix †h,
†Kv‡bv Rb `„ó wel‡q e‡j _v‡K †h, Avwg Giƒc †`‡LwQ, Zv‡Z †Kv‡bv †`vl
†bB; †Kv‡bv Rb kÖæZ wel‡q e‡j _v‡K †h, Avwg Giƒc kÖeY K‡iwQ, Zv‡Z
†Kv‡bv †`vl †bB; †Kv‡bv Rb AbywgZ1 (bvwmKv, wRnŸv I ¯úk© Bw›`ª‡qi Øviv
Dcjä) wel‡q e‡j _v‡K †h, Avwg Giƒc Dcjwä K‡iwQ, Zv‡Z †Kv‡bv †`vl
†bB Ges †Kv‡bv Rb weÁvZ (g‡bi Øviv Abyf~Z ev ÁvZ) wel‡q e‡j _v‡K
†h, Avwg Giƒc Abyfe K‡iwQ, Zv‡Z †Kv‡bv †`vl †bB|Ó
Ò†n eªvþY, mg¯Í `„ówelq fvlY Kiv DwPZ Zv Avwg ewj bv, Avevi mg¯Í
`„ówelq fvlY Kiv DwPZ bq, ZvI Avwg ewj bv| me kÖæZwelq fvlY Kiv
DwPZ Zv Avwg ewj bv, Avevi me kÖæZwelq fvlY Kiv DwPZ bq, ZvI Avwg
ewj bv| me AbywgZ ev Dcjwäi welq fvlY Kiv DwPZ, Zv Avwg ewj bv,
Avevi me Dcjwäi welq fvlY Kiv DwPZ bq, ZvI Avwg ewj bv| Ges me
weÁvZ welq fvlY Kiv DwPZ Zv Avwg ewj bv, Avevi me weÁvZ welq fvlY
Kiv DwPZ bq, ZvI Avwg ewj bv|
†hB `„ówelq fvlY Ki‡j AKzkj ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq Kzkj ag©mg~n
ÿq cÖvß nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc `„ówelq fvlY Kiv AbywPZ| Avi †hB `„ówelq
fvlY bv Ki‡j Kzkj ag©mg~n ÿqcÖvß nq I AKzkj ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq,
Avwg ewj Giƒc `„ówelq fvlY Kiv DwPZ|
†hB kÖæZwelq fvlY Ki‡j AKzkj ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq Kzkj ag©mg~n
ÿq cÖvß nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc kÖæZwelq fvlY Kiv AbywPZ| Avi †hB
kÖæZwelq fvlY bv Ki‡j Kzkj ag©mg~n ÿqcÖvß nq I AKzkj ag©mg~n
Awfe„w× nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc kÖæZ welq fvlY Kiv DwPZ|
†hB AbywgZ ev Dcjä welq fvlY Ki‡j AKzkj ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq
Kzkj ag©mg~n ÿq cÖvß nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc AbywgZ ev Dcjä welq fvlY
Kiv AbywPZ| Avi †hB AbywgZ ev Dcjä welq fvlY bv Ki‡j Kzkj ag©mg~n
ÿqcÖvß nq I AKzkj ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc AbywgZ ev
1
cvwj‡Z ÔgyËsÕ| ÔgyZsÕ A‡_© NvwhZs (AvNÖvZ), mvwhZs (¯^vw`Z) I dzÆs (¯ú„ó)—
GB wÎwea A_© cÖKvk cvq| cvwj-evsjv Awfavb 2q LÐ, c„. 275—kvšÍiw¶Z
gnv¯’wei| D³ Awfav‡b ÔdzUÕ k‡ãi cwie‡Z© GB ÔdzÆ I cyU&VÕ kãØq fyj wjwLZ
e‡j gZ cÖKvk Kiv n‡q‡Q| c„. 1139|

Dcjä welq fvlY Kiv DwPZ|
†hB weÁvZ welq fvlY Ki‡j AKzkj ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq Kzkj
ag©mg~n ÿq cÖvß nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc weÁvZ welq fvlY Kiv AbywPZ| Avi
†hB weÁvZ welq fvlY bv Ki‡j Kzkj ag©mg~n ÿqcÖvß nq I AKzkj
ag©mg~n Awfe„w× nq, Avwg ewj Giƒc weÁvZ welq fvlY Kiv DwPZ|Ó
AZtci gMa gnvgvZ¨ el©Kvi eªvþY fMev‡bi fvlY Awfb›`b I
Aby‡gv`b K‡i Avmb n‡Z D‡V cÖ¯’vb Ki‡jb|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. AfhmyËsÑAfq m~Î
184. GKmgq Rvby‡kÖvwY eªvþY fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z nIZ fMev‡bi
mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡jb| AZtci cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb
Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó Rvby‡kÖvwY eªvþY fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n gvbbxq †MŠZg, Avwg Giƒc gZev`x I Giƒc `„wó †cvlYKvix †h
ÔGgb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ †bB whwb giYag©‡K fq K‡ib bv I g„Zzï k¼v (fq)
Abyfe K‡ib bv|Ó Ò†n eªvþY, giYa‡g© fxZ e¨w³ Av‡Q Ges g„Zzï k¼v
AbyfeKvixI Av‡Q; Avi Ggb e¨w³ Av‡Q †h giYag©‡K fq K‡i bv Ges
g„Zzï k¼vI Abyfe K‡i bv|Ó
ÒgiYa‡g© fxZ e¨w³ Ges g„Zzï k¼v AbyfeKvix Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡g AbyivMx nq, Kv‡g AvKv•ÿx nq, Kv‡g †cÖgx nq
Ges Kvg-wcqvmx nq, Kvg cwi`vnx nq I Kvg Z…òvq ekxf~Z nq| †m †Kv‡bv
Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc wPšÍv Drcbœ nq †h
ÔwcÖq Kvgmg~n Avgv‡K cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e, AvwgI wcÖq Kvgmg~n cwiZ¨vM Kie|Õ
†m ZvB Aby‡kvPbv K‡i, K¬vwšÍ Abyfe K‡i, wejvc K‡i, eyK Pvcwo‡q
Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq| G‡KB e‡j giYa‡g© fxZ
e¨w³ Ges g„Zzï k¼v AbyfeKvix|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ †`‡n AbyivMx nq, †`n AvKv•ÿx nq,
†`n †cÖgx nq Ges †`n wcqvmx nq, †`n cwi`vnx nq I †`n Z…òvq ekxf~Z
nq| †m †Kv‡bv Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc
wPšÍv Drcbœ nq †h ÔwcÖq Kvq Avgv‡K cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e, AvwgI wcÖq Kvgmg~n
cwiZ¨vM Kie|Õ †m ZvB Aby‡kvPbv K‡i, K¬vwšÍ Abyfe K‡i, wejvc K‡i, eyK
Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq| G‡KB e‡j
giYa‡g© fxZ e¨w³ Ges g„Zzï k¼v AbyfeKvix|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ AKj¨vYKvix nq, AKzkjKvix nq,

fxiæi iÿvKvix nq bv, cvcx nq, wbôzi (wb`©q) nq I AmrKg©x nq| †m
†Kv‡bv Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc wPšÍv
Drcbœ nq †h ÔAvgvi Øviv Kj¨vYKg© Kiv nqwb, Kzkj Kg© Kiv nqwb, fxiæ
e¨w³‡ì iÿv Kiv nqwb; Avgvi Øviv cvcKg© Kiv n‡q‡Q, wb`©qc~Y© Kvh© Kiv
n‡q‡Q I AmrKg© m¤úv`b Kiv n‡q‡Q| AKj¨vYKvix, AKzkjKvix, fxiæi
AiÿvKvix, cvcx, wb`©qx I AmrKg©x‡ì †hB MwZ nq, g„Zzï ci AvgviI
†mB MwZ n‡e|Õ †m ZvB Aby‡kvPbv K‡i, K¬vwšÍ Abyfe K‡i, wejvc K‡i, eyK
Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq| G‡KB e‡j
giYa‡g© fxZ e¨w³ Ges g„Zzï k¼v AbyfeKvix|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ m‡›`nKvix nq, wewPwKrmvm¤úbœ
(m‡›`n †cvlYKvix) nq I m×‡g©i AwbóKvix nq| †m †Kv‡bv Zxeª †ivMvZ¼
Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc wPšÍv Drcbœ nq †h ÔAvwg
m‡›`nKvix, wewPwKrmx I m×‡g© AwbóKvix|Õ †m ZvB Aby‡kvPbv K‡i, K¬vwšÍ
Abyfe K‡i, wejvc K‡i, eyK Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i I m‡¤§vwnZ ev
gwZåg nq| G‡K e‡j giYa‡g© fxZ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbyfeKvix| GivB
n‡”Q Pvi cÖKvi giYa‡g© fxZ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbyfeKvix|
†n eªvþY, giYa‡g© Afxiæ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbbyfeKvix Kxiƒc? G
RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡gi cÖwZ exZivMx (Abvm³) nq, AbvKv•ÿx
nq, A‡cÖgx nq, Awcqvmx nq, Acwi`vnx nq I Z…òvq ekxf~Z nq bv (weZ„ò
nq)| †m †Kv‡bv Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼i
Kvi‡Y Giƒc wPšÍv Drcbœ nq bv †h ÔwcÖq Kvgmg~n Avgv‡K cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e,
AvwgI wcÖq Kvgmg~n cwiZ¨vM Kie|Õ Z¾b¨ †m Aby‡kvPbv K‡i bv, K¬vwšÍ
Abyfe K‡i bv, wejvc K‡i bv, eyK Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i bv I
m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq bv| G‡K e‡j giYa‡g© Afxiæ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v
AbbyfeKvix|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ †`‡ni cÖwZ exZivMx nq, AbvKv•ÿx
nq, A‡cÖgx nq, Awcqvmx nq, Acwi`vnx nq I Z…òvq ekxf~Z nq bv| †m
†Kv‡bv Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc wPšÍv
Drcbœ nq †h ÔwcÖq Kvgmg~n Avgv‡K cwiZ¨vM Ki‡e, AvwgI wcÖq Kvgmg~n
cwiZ¨vM Kie|Õ Z¾b¨ †m Aby‡kvPbv K‡i bv, K¬vwšÍ Abyfe K‡i bv, wejvc
K‡i bv, eyK Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i bv I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq bv|
G‡K e‡j giYa‡g© Afxiæ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbbyfeKvix|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb®úvc (avwg©K) nq, `qvjy nq,

mrKg©x nq, Kj¨vYKvix nq, KzkjKvix nq I fxiæi iÿvKvix nq| †m †Kv‡bv
Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª †ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc wPšÍv Drcbœ nq †h
ÔAvgvi Øviv cvcKg© Kiv nqwb, wb`©qc~Y© Kvh©Kg© Kiv nqwb, AmrKg© Kiv
nqwb; Avgvi Øviv Kj¨vYKi Kg© Kiv n‡q‡Q, Kzkj Kg© Kiv n‡q‡Q I fxiæ
e¨w³‡ì iÿv Kiv n‡q‡Q| wb®úvcx, `qvjy, mrKg©x, Kj¨vYKvix, KzkjKvix,
fxiæ iÿvKvix e¨w³i †hB MwZ nq, g„Zzï ci AvgviI †mB MwZ n‡e|Õ
Z¾b¨ †m Aby‡kvPbv K‡i bv, K¬vwšÍ Abyfe K‡i bv, wejvc K‡i bv, eyK
Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i bv I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq bv| G‡K e‡j
giYa‡g© Afxiæ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbbyfeKvix|
cybt, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ m‡›`nnxb nq, wewPwKrmvnxb nq I
m×‡g© c~Y©Zvjvfx nq| †m †Kv‡bv Zxeª †ivMvZ¼ Abyfe K‡i| Zvi †mB Zxeª
†ivMvZ‡¼ Giƒc wPšÍv Drcbœ nq †h ÔAvwg m‡›`ngy³, wewPwKrmvnxb I m×‡g©
c~Y©Zvjvfx|Õ Z¾b¨ †m Aby‡kvPbv K‡i bv, K¬vwšÍ Abyfe K‡i bv, wejvc K‡i
bv, eyK Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i bv I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq bv| G‡K
e‡j giYa‡g© Afxiæ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbbyfeKvix| eªvþY, GivB n‡”Q
Pvi cÖKvi giYa‡g© Afxiæ e¨w³ I g„Zzï k¼v AbbyfeKvix|Ó
Ò†n gvbbxq †MŠZg, AwZ Avðh©, AwZ A™y¢Z, †hgb †KD A‡avgyLx
cvÎ‡K EaŸ©gyLx K‡i, Ave„Z‡K Abve„Z K‡i, c_åó‡K c_ e‡j †`q Ges
AÜKv‡i ˆZj cÖ`xc aviY K‡i, hv‡Z K‡i Pÿz®§vb e¨w³ iƒcvw` †`L‡Z cvq;
wVK Giƒ‡cB gvbbxq †MŠZ‡gi Øviv A‡bK ch©v‡q ag© cÖKvwkZ n‡jv| GLb
n‡Z gvbbxq †MŠZ‡gi kiY MÖnY KiwQ, Zuvi ag© Ges wfÿzms‡Ni kiY MÖnY
KiwQ| AvR n‡Z Avg„Zy¨ ch©šÍ Avgv‡K DcvmKiƒ‡c aviY Kiæb|Ó (PZz_©
m~Î)
5. eªvþYm”PmyËsÑeªvþY¨ mZ¨ m~Î

185. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„n¯’ M„aªK~U ce©‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| †mB
mgq eûmsL¨K bvgKiv (ÁvZ), cÖwm× (AwfÁvZ) cwieªvRK wmwàwbKvZx‡i
cwieªvRKviv‡g Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb, †hgbÍAbœfvi, eiai, mKzjy`vqx cÖgyL
Ab¨vb¨ bvgKiv I cÖwm× cwieªvRKMY| GKw`b fMevb mvqvý mg‡q wbR©bZv
(a¨vb) n‡Z D‡V wmwàwbKvZx‡i cwieªvRKviv‡g Dcw¯’Z n‡jb|
†m mg‡q †mB Ab¨Zxw_©q cwieªvRKMY GKwÎZ n‡j Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Giƒc
A‡jvPbvi m~ÎcvZ n‡qwQjÍÒGwUB eªvþY¨ mZ¨, GwUB eªvþY¨ mZ¨|Ó AbšÍi
fMevb †mB cwieªvRK‡ì wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dc‡ekb

Ki‡jb| cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dcweó fMevb cwieªvRK‡ì Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n cwieªvRKMY, GKwÎZ n‡q †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb wel‡q Av‡jvPbv
nw”Qj?Ó Ò†n gvbbxq †MŠZg, GLv‡b Avgiv GKwÎZ I mw¤§wjZ n‡j
Avgv‡ì g‡a¨ Giƒc Av‡jvP¨ welq DÌvwcZ n‡qwQjÍÔGwUB eªvþY¨ mZ¨,
GwUB eªvþY¨ mZ¨Õ|Ó
Ò†n cwieªvRKMY, Pvi cÖKvi eªvþY¨ mZ¨ Avgvi KZ…©K ¯^qs AwfÁv
mvÿvr K‡i cÖPvwiZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
eªvþY Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔme cÖvYxB Aea¨ (nZ¨vi AbywPZ)|Õ Giƒc fvl‡Yi
ìæb eªvþYwU mZ¨ e‡j _v‡K, wg_¨v bq| †m ZÏ¡viv wb‡R‡K kÖgY e‡j g‡b
K‡i bv, eªvþY e‡j g‡b K‡i bv; Ac‡ii †P‡q wb‡R‡K †kÖô (DËg) e‡j g‡b
K‡i bv, m`„k g‡b K‡i bv I (Aci e¨w³i †P‡q) nxb g‡b K‡i bv| AwaKš‘
†m †mB mZ¨ DËgiƒ‡c ÁvZ n‡q cÖvYx‡ì cÖwZ mnvbyf~wZ I AbyK¤úvq
cÖwZcbœ nq|
cybt, †Kv‡bv eªvþY Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔme Kvg AwbZ¨, `ytL I
wecwiYvgag©x|Õ Giƒc fvl‡Yi ìæb eªvþYwU mZ¨ e‡j _v‡K, wg_¨v bq| †m
ZÏ¡viv wb‡R‡K kÖgY e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, eªvþY e‡j g‡b K‡i bv; Ac‡ii †P‡q
wb‡R‡K †kÖô (DËg) e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, m`„k g‡b K‡i bv I nxb g‡b K‡i
bv| AwaKš‘ †m †mB mZ¨ DËgiƒ‡c ÁvZ n‡q Kvgmg~‡ni wb‡e©`, weivM I
wb‡iv‡ai Rb¨ cÖwZcbœ nq|
cybt, †Kv‡bv eªvþY Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔme fe AwbZ¨, `ytL I
wecwiYvgag©x|Õ Giƒc fvl‡Yi ìæb eªvþYwU mZ¨ e‡j _v‡K, wg_¨v bq| †m
ZÏ¡viv wb‡R‡K kÖgY e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, eªvþY e‡j g‡b K‡i bv; Ac‡ii †P‡q
wb‡R‡K †kÖô ev DËg e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, m`„k g‡b K‡i bv I nxb g‡b K‡i
bv| AwaKš‘ †m †mB mZ¨ DËgiƒ‡c ÁvZ n‡q femg~‡ni wb‡e©`, weivM I
wb‡iv‡ai Rb¨ cÖwZcbœ nq|
cybt, †Kv‡bv eªvþY Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔ†Kv‡bv wKQyi mv‡_ Avwg m¤úK©hy³
bB Ges †Kv‡bv wKQyi cÖwZ Avgvi Avmw³ bvB|Õ Giƒc fvl‡Yi ìæb eªvþYwU
mZ¨ e‡j _v‡K, wg_¨v bq| †m ZÏ¡viv wb‡R‡K kÖgY e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, eªvþY
e‡j g‡b K‡i bv; Ac‡ii †P‡q wb‡R‡K †kÖô ev DËg e‡j g‡b K‡i bv, m`„k
g‡b K‡i bv I nxb g‡b K‡i bv| AwaKš‘ †m †mB mZ¨ DËgiƒ‡c ÁvZ n‡q

AvwKÂb1 (k~b¨ Ae¯’v A_©vr wKQyB †bB) cÖwZc`vq cÖwZcbœ nq|
cwieªvRKMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi eªvþY¨ mZ¨B Avgvi KZ…©K ¯^qs AwfÁv mvÿvr
K‡i cÖPvwiZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. D¤§¹myËsÑDb¥vM© m~Î
186. GKmgq R‰bK wfÿz fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q Awfev`b K‡i
GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó †mB wfÿz fMevb‡K Giƒc
ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, †jvK ev RMr Kx Øviv PvwjZ nq, Kx ev Kvi Øviv †jvK
wbixÿY Kiv hvq Ges KxB-ev Drcbœ n‡j ek (AvqË) nq?Ó
mvay, mvay, wfÿz, Zywg AZ¨šÍ g½jRbK, Db¥vM©, DËg¸Ym¤úbœ,
Ávbm¤úbœ I Kj¨vYKi cÖkœ K‡iQ| †n wfÿz, Zzwg GiƒcB cÖkœ K‡iQÍÔf‡šÍ,
†jvK ev RMr Kx Øviv PvwjZ nq, Kx ev Kvi Øviv wbixÿY Kiv hvq Ges Kx-
B-ev Drcbœ n‡j ek (AvqË) nq?Õ Ònu¨v, f‡šÍ, GiƒcÓ| Òwfÿz, wP‡Ëi Øviv
†jvK ev RMr PvwjZ nq, wP‡Ëi Øviv †jvK wbixÿY Kiv hvq Ges wPË Drcbœ
n‡jB ek ev AvqË nq|Ó
Ômvay, f‡šÍ,Õ e‡j †mB wfÿz fMev‡bi fvlY Awfb›`b I Aby‡gv`b K‡i
AviI cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, GB †h ÔeûkÖæZ ag©ai, eûkÖæZ ag©aiÕ ejv
nqÍwKiƒ‡c GKRb eûkÖæZ ag©ai nq?Ó
mvay, mvay wfÿz, Zywg AZ¨šÍ g½jRbK, Db¥vM©, DËg¸Ym¤úbœ Ávbm¤úbœ
I Kj¨vYKi cÖkœ K‡iQ| †n wfÿz, Zzwg GiƒcB cÖkœ K‡iQÍÒf‡šÍ, GB †h
ÔeûkÖæZ ag©ai, eûkÖæZ ag©aiÕ ejv nqÍwKiƒ‡c GKRb eûkÖæZ ag©ai nq?Ó
Ònu¨v, f‡šÍ, Giƒc|Ó Ò†n wfÿz, Avgvi KZ…©K eû cÖKv‡i ag© †`wkZ n‡”Q, h_v
: m~Î, †Mq¨, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag© I †e`jø|
wfÿz, PZz®ú` Mv_vi A_© I ag© we‡ePbv (wePvi) K‡i ag©vbya‡g© cÖwZcbœ
e¨w³‡KB h_v_©iƒ‡c eûkÖæZ ag©ai ejv nq|Ó
Ômvay, f‡šÍ,Õ e‡j †mB wfÿz fMev‡bi fvlY Awfb›`b I Aby‡gv`b K‡i
AviI cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, GB †h ÔkÖæZevb ZxÿècÖvÁ, kÖæZevb ZxÿècÖvÁÕ
ejv nqÍwKiƒ‡c GKRb kÖæZevb ZxÿècÖvÁ nq?Ó
1
cvwj‡Z ÔAvwKÂT&TÕ| G Ae¯’vi mË¡M‡Yi evqyi A`„k¨ †`n Av‡Q e‡U, wKš‘ ÔbvgÕ
bvgK Ô†e`bv-msÁv-ms¯‹vi-weÁvbÕ Kvh©Kix b‡n e‡j wbw®Œq| †m Rb¨ GB Ae¯’vi
mË¡MY‡K ÔAvwKÂT&TÕ (AvwKÂb) mË¡ ev †Kej k~b¨gq Ae¯’vi mË¡ ejv nq| cvwj
evsjv Awfavb 1g LÐ, c„. 263 kvšÍiw¶Z gnv¯’wei|

Òmvay, mvay wfÿz, Zv AZ¨šÍ g½jRbK, Db¥vM©, DËg¸Ym¤úbœ, Ávbm¤úbœ
ÔkÖæZevb ZxÿècÖvÁ, kÖæZevb ZxÿècÖvÁÕ ejv nqÍwKiƒ‡c GKRb kÖæZevb
ZxÿècÖvÁ nq?Ó Ònu¨v, f‡šÍ, Giƒc|Ó wfÿz, G RM‡Z wfÿzi ÔGwU `ytLÕ Zv
kÖæZ nq, cÖÁv Øviv Zvi A_© ZbœZbœ K‡i `k©b K‡i; ÔGwU `ytL mgy`qÕ Zv
Zvi kÖæZ nq, cÖÁv Øviv Zvi A_© ZbœZbœ K‡i `k©b K‡i; ÔGwU `ytL wb‡ivaÕ
Zv Zvi kÖæZ nq, cÖÁv Øviv Zvi A_© ZbœZbœ K‡i `k©b K‡i; ÔGwU `ytL
wb‡iv‡ai DcvqÕ ZvI Zvi kÖæZ nq, cÖÁv Øviv Zvi A_© ZbœZbœ K‡i `k©b
K‡i; wfÿz Giƒ‡c GKRb kÖæZevb ZxÿècÖvÁ nq|
Òmvay, f‡šÍ,Ó e‡j †mB wfÿz fMev‡bi fvlY Awfb›`b I Aby‡gv`b K‡i
AviI cÖkœ Ki‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, GB †h ÔcwÐZ gnvÁvbx, cwÐZ gnvÁvbxÕ ejv nq|
wKiƒ‡c GKRb cwÐZ gnvÁvbx nq?Ó
mvay, mvay, wfÿz, Zv AZ¨šÍ g½jRbK, Db¥vM©, DËg¸Ym¤úbœ, Ávbm¤úbœ
ÔcwÐZ gnvÁvbx, cwÐZ gnvÁvbxÕ ejv nqÍwKiƒ‡c GKRb cwÐZ gnvÁvbx
nq?Ó Ònu¨v, f‡šÍ, Giƒc|Ó Òwfÿz, G RM‡Z cwÐZ gnvÁvbx wb‡Ri Awbó
wPšÍv K‡i bv, Ac‡ii Awbó wPšÍv K‡i bv, Df‡qi Awbó wPšÍv K‡i bv;
AvZ¥wnZ, ciwnZ, DfqwnZ Ges me©‡jv‡Ki wnZ wPšÍv K‡i| †n wfÿz,
Giƒ‡cB GKRb cwÐZ gnvÁvbx nq|Ó (lô m~Î)
7. em&mKvimyËsÑel©Kvi m~Î
187. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„‡n Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb †ejyeb¯’
Kj›`Kwbev‡c| †mB mg‡q gMagnvgvZ¨ el©Kvi eªvþY fMev‡bi wbKU
Dcw¯’Z nIZ fMev‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡jb| AZtci cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj wewbgq
K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó gMagnvgvZ¨ el©Kvi
eªvþY fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³
AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡Z (Rvb‡Z) cv‡i wK?Ó Ò†n eªvþY, GKRb Amrcyiæl
Ab¨ GKRb Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv Am¤¢e|Ó
Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³
mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡Z cv‡i wK?Ó Ò†n eªvþY, GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨
mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv Am¤¢e|Ó Ògvbbxq †MŠZg,
GKRb mrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡Z

cv‡i wK?Ó Ò†n eªvþY, GKRb mrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³
mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv m¤¢e|Ó Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, GKRb mrcyiæl Ab¨
GKRb Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡Z cv‡i wK? Ò†n eªvþY,
GKRb mrcyiæl Ab¨ Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv
m¤¢e|Ó
gvbbxq †MŠZg, Kx Avðh©, Kx A™¢Z y , †MŠZ‡gi Øviv GwU myfvwlZ n‡jv
†h Ò†n eªvþY, GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³
AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv Am¤¢e| GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb
mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv Am¤¢e| GKRb mrcyiæl Ab¨
GKRb mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv m¤¢e| GKRb
mrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv
m¤¢e|
gvbbxq †MŠZg, GKmgq †Zv‡`q¨ eªvþ‡Yi cwil` Giƒc e`bvg KiwQj
†h ÔGB g~L© G‡j‡q¨v ivRv kÖgY ivgcy‡Îi cÖwZ wecÖmbœ (f³), kÖgY ivgcy‡Îi
cÖwZ Giƒ‡c cig webxZfve cÖ`k©b K‡ib, h_v : Awfev`b, cÖZz¨Ìvb,
AÄwjKg© (e›`bv) I mgxPxbKg© ev kÖ×vwb‡e`b K‡ib| GgbwK G‡j‡q¨v
ivRvi cwil`, h_v : hgK, †gv¹‡jøv, DMª, bvwe›`Kx, MÜe©, AwMœ‰ek¨MYI g~L©
hviv kÖgY ivgcy‡Îi cÖwZ wecÖmbœ| ZvivI kÖgY ivgcy‡Îi cÖwZ Giƒ‡c cig
webxZfve cÖ`k©b K‡ib, h_v : Awfev`b, cÖZz¨Ìvb, AÄwjKg© I mgxPxbKg©
K‡ib|Ó Ò†n eªvþY, †Zv‡`‡q¨v eªvþY Zv‡ì Gfv‡eB (cwiPvwjZ K‡i)
Dc‡`k †`q| Zviv wK g‡b K‡i †h, cwÐZ G‡j‡q¨v ivRv Kvh©gxgvsmvq Ges
A‡bï †P‡q †ewk AšÍ`©„wó©m¤úbœ?Ó Ògvbbxq, GiƒcB, cwÐZ ivRv G‡j‡q¨v
Kvh©-gxgvsmvq Ges ev`-gxgvsmvq A‡bï †P‡q †ewk AšÍ`©„wó©m¤úbœ|Ó
Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, †h‡nZz, ivgcyÎ kÖgY Kvh©-gxgvsmvq ev`-gxgvsmvq
cwÐZ ivRv G‡j‡q¨vi †P‡q †ewk AšÍ`©„wóm¤úbœ, ZvB ivRv G‡j‡q¨v kÖgY
ivgcy‡Îi cÖwZ AwfcÖmbœ Ges wZwb ivgcyÎ kÖg‡Yi cÖwZ Giƒ‡c webxZfve
cÖ`k©b K‡ib, h_v : Awfev`b, cÖZz¨Ìvb, AÄwjKg© I mgxPxbKg© K‡ib|Ó
Ò†n eªvþY, Zviv g‡b K‡i †h, cwÐZ G‡j‡q¨v ivRvi cwil`, h_v :
hgK, †gv¹‡jøv, DMÖ, bvwe›`Kx, MÜe©, AwMœ‰ek¨MY Kvh© gxgvsmvq Ges ev`-
gxgvsmvq A‡bï †P‡q †ewk AšÍ`©w„ óm¤úbœ?Ó Ôgvbbxq, GiƒcB, cwÐZ G‡j‡q¨v
ivRvi cwil` h_v : hgK, †gv¹‡jøv, DMÖ, bvwe›`Kx, MÜe©, AwMœ‰ek¨MY Kvh©
gxgvsmvq Ges ev`-gxgvsmvq A‡bï †P‡q †ewk AšÍ`©„wóm¤úbœ|Ó
Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, †h‡nZz ivgcyÎ kÖgY Kvh©-gxgvsmvq I ev`-gxgvsmvq

cwÐZ G‡j‡q¨v ivRvi cwil‡ì †P‡q †ewk AšÍ`©w„ óm¤úbœ, ZvB cwÐZ G‡j‡q¨v
ivRvi cwil` kÖgY ivgcy‡Îi cÖwZ AwfcÖmbœ; Ges Zviv kÖgY ivgcy‡Îi cÖwZ
Giƒ‡c cig webxZfve cÖ`k©b K‡ib, h_v : Awfev`b, cÖZz¨Ìvb, AÄwjKg© I
mgxPxbKg© K‡ib|Ó
Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, Kx Avðh©, Kx A™¢yZ, gvbbxq †MŠZ‡gi Øviv GwU
myfvwlZ n‡jv †h Ô†n eªvþY, GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb Amrcyiæl‡K
ÔGB e¨w³ AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv Am¤¢e| GKRb Amrcyiæl Ab¨ GKRb
mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv Am¤¢e| GKRb mrcyiæl Ab¨
GKRb mrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ mrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv m¤¢e| Avi GKRb
mrcyiæl Ab¨ Amrcyiæl‡K ÔGB e¨w³ AmrcyiælÕ e‡j wPb‡e, Zv m¤¢e|
gvbbxq †MŠZg, Avgiv GLb Mgb Kie| Avgv‡ì eûK…Z¨ (Kvh©) I KiYxq
Av‡Q|Ó Ò†n eªvþY, GLb Zzwg hv DwPZ g‡b Ki|Ó AZtci gMagnvgvZ¨
el©Kvi eªvþY fMev‡bi fvlY Awfb›`b I Aby‡gv`b K‡i Avmb n‡Z D‡V
cÖ¯’vb Ki‡jb| (mßg m~Î)
8. DcKmyËsÑDcK m~Î
188. GKmgq fMevb ivRM„n¯’ M„aªK~U ce©‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| †m
mg‡q gwÐKvcyÎ DcK fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i
GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó gwÐKvcyÎ DcK fMevb‡K
Giƒc ej‡jb :
Òf‡šÍ, Avwg Giƒc gZev`x I Giƒc `„wó‡cvlYKvix †h †Kv‡bv e¨w³
Aci‡K wb›`v K‡i _v‡K, †m Aci‡K wb›`v Ki‡jI me wb›`v Kv‡h© cwiYZ
Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Kv‡h© cwiYZ Ki‡Z bv †c‡i N„Yvn© I wb›`vn© nq|Ó Ò†n
DcK, Z`ªƒc ZzwgI Aci‡K wb›`v Ki, wKš‘ Aci‡K wb›`v Ki‡jI †mB wb›`v
Kv‡h© cwiYZ Ki‡Z cv‡iv bv| Kv‡h© cwiYZ Ki‡Z bv †c‡i N„Yvn© I wb›`vn©
nI|Ó (ZLb DcK ejj) Òf‡šÍ , †hgb Rv‡j †f‡m DVv grm¨‡K e„nr cvk
ev i¾y Øviv eÜb (ev Ave×) K‡i; wVK Giƒ‡cB AvwgI †f‡m D‡V fMev‡bi
gnr K_vcv‡k Ave× n‡qwQ|Ó
Ò†n DcK, Avgvi KZ…©K cÖÁvß n‡q‡Q †h, ÔGwU AKzkj welqÕ|
Z_vM‡Zi †hB ag©‡`kbv AcwigvY c`hy³ I AcwigvY e¨Äbhy³ ZvB n‡”Q
AKzkj| DcK, gr KZ…©K cÖÁvß †mB AKzkj cwiZ¨vM Kiv DwPZ| Z_vM‡Zi
ag©‡`kbv AcwigvY c`hy³ I AcwigvY e¨Äbhy³Í Giƒ‡c AKzkj cwiZ¨vM
Kiv DwPZ|

DcK, Avgvi KZ…©K cÖÁvß n‡q‡Q †h, ÔGwU Kzkj welqÕ| Z_vM‡Zi †hB
ag©‡`kbv AcwigvY c`hy³ I AcwigvY e¨Äbhy³ ZvB n‡”Q Kzkj| DcK, gr
KZ…©K cÖÁvß †mB Kzkj fvweZ ev e„w× Kiv DwPZ| Z_vM‡Zi AcwigvY
c`hy³ I AcwigvY e¨Äbhy³ ag©‡`kbvÍGiƒ‡c Kzkj fvweZ ev e„w× Kiv
DwPZ|Ó
AZtci gwÐKvcyÎ DcK fMev‡bi fvlY Awfb›`b Ges Aby‡gv`b K‡i
Avmb n‡Z D‡V fMevb‡K Awfev`b I cÖ`wÿY K‡i gMa iv‡Rï ivRv
ê‡`wncyÎ ARvZkÎæi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡jb| Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMev‡bi mv‡_
†hiƒc K_vevZ©v n‡qwQj Zrmg¯Í gMa iv‡Rï ivRv ê‡`wncyÎ ARvZkÎæ‡K
ej‡jb|
Giƒc D³ n‡j gMa iv‡Rï ivRv ê‡`wncyÎ ARvZkÎæ KzwcZ I Amš‘ó
n‡q gwÐKvcyÎ DcK‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, ÒweaŸsmx jeY cÖ¯‘ZKvix evjK, gyLi
(evPvj) I Kx `ytmvnmx †h, †mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i m¤§yLeZ©x nIqv
DwPZ e‡j g‡b K‡i| DcK, `~i nI GLvb n‡Z, webvk †nvK †Zvgvi,
†Zvgv‡K hv‡Z Avi GLv‡b bv †`wL|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. mw”QKiYxhmyËsÑDcjwä‡hvM¨ m~Î
189. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi ag© Dcjwä‡hvM¨| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : Ggb ag© Av‡Q, hv Kvq Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨, Ggb ag© Av‡Q, hv ¯§„wZØviv
Dcjwä‡hvM¨, Ggb ag© Av‡Q, hv Pÿz (ÁvbPÿz) Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨ I Ggb
ag© Av‡Q, hv cÖÁv Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨| wfÿzMY, Kvq Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨ ag©
Kxiƒc? Aówea we‡gvÿ1 Kvq Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨|
¯§„wZ Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨ ag© Kxiƒc? ¯§„wZ Øviv c~e©wbevm (c~ec
© ~e© R‡b¥i
evm¯’vb) Dcjwä‡hvM¨|
Pÿz (ÁvbPÿz) Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨ Kxiƒc? mË¡M‡Yi Pz¨wZÍDrcwË (Rb¥-
g„Zz¨) PÿzØviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨|
cÖÁv Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨ ag© Kxiƒc? Av¯ªe ÿqB cÖÁv Øviv Dcjwä‡hvM¨|
wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB n‡”Q Pvi cÖKvi Dcjwä‡hvM¨ ag©|Ó
(beg m~Î)
1
Aówea we‡gv¶ we¯ÍvwiZ Rvb‡Z `ªóe¨, `xN©wbKvq Z…Zxq LÐ, c„. 225—wf¶z
kxjf`ª, A½yËi wbKvq PZz_© LÐ, Aóg wbcvZ, c„. 294 myg½j eo–qv|

10. D‡cvm_myËsÑD‡cvm_ m~Î
190. GKmgq fMevb kÖve¯Íx‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb c~e©vivg¯’ wgMvigvZv
cÖvmv‡`| †mB mgq fMevb D‡cvm_ wè‡m wfÿzmsN cwie„Z n‡q Dcweó
wQ‡jb| AZtci fMevb Zzòxf~Z wfÿzmsN‡K Zzòxf~Z (†gŠbvejw¤^Z) Ae¯’vq
†`‡L wfÿzMY‡K AvnŸvb K‡i ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, †hiƒc cwil` Abjm, wb®úÖjvcx I cwiï× mv‡i cÖwZwôZ;
GB wfÿzmsN cwilÌ †miƒc| †hiƒc cwil‡ì `k©b jvf Kiv RM‡Z `yj©f,
†miƒc GB wfÿzmsN I GB cwil`| †hiƒc cwil` AvnŸv‡bi †hvM¨, c~Rvi
†hvM¨, `wÿYvi †hvM¨, AÄwj KiYxq (e›`bvi †hvM¨) I RM‡Zi AbyËi
cyY¨‡ÿÎ, GB wfÿzmsN Avi GB cwilÌ †miƒc| †hB cwil‡` Aí `v‡b
eûdj nq I eû`v‡b eûZi dj nq, GB wfÿzmsN I cwil` †miƒc| †hB
cwil` `k©‡bi Rb¨ Lv`¨`ªe¨mn †hvRb †hvRb iv¯Ív Mgb K‡i, GB wfÿzmsN
I cwil` †miƒc|
GB wfÿzms‡N †èZ¡cÖvß n‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q Ggb wfÿz Av‡Q| GB
wfÿzms‡N eªþZ¡cÖvß n‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q Ggb wfÿzI Av‡Q| GB wfÿzms‡Ni
g‡a¨ Av‡bÄvcÖvß (k~b¨Zv eªþ‡jvK cÖvß) n‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q Ggb wfÿz
Av‡Q| Avi GB wfÿzms‡Ni g‡a¨ Avh©cÖvß (An©Ëc ¡ Övß) n‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Q
Ggb wfÿzI Av‡Q|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz †èZ¡cÖvß nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Kvg (Kvgbv) I AKzkj
ag©mg~n n‡Z wewe³ (c„_K) n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZ-
Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤cÖmv`x, wP‡Ëi GKxfve AvbqbKvix, AweZK©, AwePvi,
cÖwZI weivMx n‡q D‡cÿvkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx
myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
me©wea myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vM K‡i c~‡e©B gvbwmK †mŠgbm¨ I †`Šgb‡mï webvk
mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv ¯§„wZ cwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz †èZ¡cÖvß nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz eªþZ¡cÖvß nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz ˆgÎxmnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`‡K
ùzwiZ (cwie¨vß) K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Z_v `yB w`‡K, wZb w`‡K I Pvwiw`‡K
ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB EaŸ©, Aat, wb‡gœ AvovAvwo‡Z me©Î me
cÖvYx I mgMÖ †jv‡Ki cÖwZ wecyj, gn`&MZ, AcÖgvY, A‰eix I wgÎfvevcbœ

n‡q ˆgÎxmnMZ wP‡Ë ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| wfÿz KiæYvmnMZ wP‡Ë
GKw`‡K ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Z_v `yB w`‡K, wZb w`‡K I Pvwiw`‡K
ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wb‡gœ wZh©Kµ‡g me©Î me
cÖvYx I mgMÖ †jv‡Ki cÖwZ wecyj, gn`&MZ, AcÖgvY, A‰eix I wgÎfvevcbœ
n‡q KiæYvmnMZ wP‡Ë ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| wfÿz gyw`ZvmnMZ wP‡Ë
GKw`‡K ùzwiZ (cwie¨vß) K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Z_v `yB w`‡K, wZb w`‡K I
Pvwiw`‡K ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wb‡gœ wZh©Kµ‡g
me©Î mKj cÖvYx I mgMÖ †jv‡Ki cÖwZ wecyj, gn`&MZ, AcÖgvY, A‰eix I
wgÎfvevcbœ n‡q gyw`ZvmnMZ wP‡Ë ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| wfÿz
D‡cÿvmnMZ wP‡Ë GKw`‡K ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Z_v `yB w`‡K, wZb
w`‡K I Pvwiw`‡K ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB E‡aŸ©, A‡a, wb‡gœ
wZh©Kµ‡g me©Î me cÖvYx I mgMÖ †jv‡Ki cÖwZ wecyj, gn`&MZ, AcÖgvY,
A‰eix I wgÎfvevcbœ n‡q D‡cÿvmnMZ wP‡Ë ùzwiZ K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
Giƒ‡cB wfÿz eªþZ¡cÖvß nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz Av‡bÄvcÖvß nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz me©‡Zvfv‡e iƒcmsÁvmg~n
AwZµg K‡i cÖwZNmsÁv aŸsm K‡i bvbvZ¡msÁvq Ag‡bv‡hvMx n‡q ÔAbšÍ
AvKvkÕ msÁvq AvKvk AbšÍvqZb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c
AvKvk AbšÍvqZb AwZµg K‡i ÔAbšÍ weÁvbÕ msÁvq weÁvb AbšÍvqZb
jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| me©‡Zvfv‡e weÁvb AbšÍvqZb AwZµg K‡i msÁvq
weÁvb AbšÍvqZb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| me©‡Zvfv‡e weÁvb AbšÍvqZb
AwZµg K‡i ÔwKQyB bvBÕ msÁvq AvwKÂbvqZb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Ges
me©‡Zvfv‡e AvwKÂbvqZb AwZµg K‡i ˆbemsÁvqZb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb
K‡i| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz Av‡bÄvcÖvß nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz Avh©cÖvß (An©r) nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz ÔGwU `ytLÕ Zv
h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b, ÔGwU `ytL mgy`qÕ Zv h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b,ÔGwU `ytL wb‡ivaÕ Zv
h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b, ÔGwU `ytL wb‡iv‡ai DcvqÕ Zv h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b| Giƒ‡cB
wfÿz Avh©cÖvß nq|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
eªvþY eM© mgvß|
¯§viKMv_v :
†hv×v, cÖwZf~, kÖæZ, Afq, eªvþY¨ mZ¨ cÂg;

Db¥vM©, el©Kvi, DcK, Dcjwä‡hvM¨ I D‡cvm_ `kg|
(20) 5. gnve‡¹vÑgnveM©
1. †mvZvbyMZmyËsÑ†kÖvZvbyMZ m~Î
191. Ò†n wfÿzMY, †kÖvZvbyMZ a‡g©i, evK¨ cwiP‡qi, gbbK…Z wel‡qi
I `„wó mycÖwZwe‡×i Pvi cÖKvi Avwbksm cÖZ¨vwkZ nq| Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: G RM‡Z wfÿz m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©
I †e`jø ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n Zvi †kÖvZvbyMZ,
ev‡Kï Øviv cwiwPZ, gbbK…Z I `„wó‡Z mycÖwZwe× nq| †m we¯§„Z n‡q
g„ZzëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv
myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq| Giƒ‡c gš’iMwZ‡Z Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i
G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye `ªæZB †kÖôZv jv‡f AMÖMvgx nq| wfÿzMY, †kÖvZvbyMZ
a‡g©i, evK¨ cwiP‡qi, gbbK…Z wel‡qi I `„wó mycÖwZwe‡×i GwUB cÖZ¨vwkZ
cÖ_g Avwbksm|
cybt, G RM‡Z wfÿz m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK,
A™¢yZag© I †e`jÍGB ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n Zvi
†kÖvZvbyMZ, ev‡Kï Øviv cwiwPZ, gbbK…Z I `„wó‡Z mycÖwZwe× nq| †m
we¯§„Z n‡q g„ZzëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K
Ab¨ †Kv‡bv myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq bv; AwaKš‘, wPËekxcÖvß
Fw×gvb wfÿz †è cwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i| ZLb Zvi Giƒc ¯§iY nq †h
ÔGwUB †mB ag©webq, †hLv‡b Avwg c~‡e© eªþPh© AvPiY K‡iwQjvg|Õ Giƒ‡c
gš’iMwZ‡Z Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye `ªæZB †kÖôZv jv‡f AMÖMvgx
nq| †hgb, †fwi k‡ã `ÿ †Kv‡bv cyiæl ivRc‡_ Dcw¯’Z n‡q †fwi kã
ïb‡Z †c‡j ÔGwU †fwii kã bvwK bqÕ Giƒ‡c Zvi †Kv‡bv m‡›`n ev wegwZ
nq bv| AZtci GwU †fwii kã e‡jB Zvi c~Y© wek¦vm Rb¥vq| wVK Giƒ‡cB
wfÿzI m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag© I
†e`jÍGB ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n Zvi †kÖvZvbyMZ,
g„ZyëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv
myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq bv, AwaKš‘ wPËekxcÖvß Fw×gvb GK wfÿz

†è cwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i| ZLb Zvi Giƒc ¯§iY nq †h ÔGwUB †mB
ag©webq, †hLv‡b Avwg c~‡e© eªþPh© AvPiY K‡iwQjvg|Õ Giƒ‡c gš’iMwZ‡Z
Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye `ªæZB †kÖôZv jv‡f AMÖMvgx nq|
wfÿzMY, †kÖvZvbyMZ a‡g©i, evK¨ cwiP‡qi, gbbK…Z wel‡qi I `„wó
mycÖwZwe‡×i GwUB cÖZ¨vwkZ wØZxq Avwbksm|
cybt, wfÿz m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©
I †e`jÍGB ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n Zvi †kÖvZvbyMZ,
g„ZzëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv
myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq bv, Avi wPËekxcÖvß Fw×gvb †Kv‡bv wfÿz
†è cwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i bv, wKš‘ †ècyÎ †è cwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i|
ZLb Zvi Giƒc ¯§iY nq †h ÔGwUB †mB ag©webq, †hLv‡b Avwg c~‡e© eªþPh©
AvPiY K‡iwQjvgÕ| Giƒ‡c gš’iMwZ‡Z Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye
`ªæZfv‡e †kÖôZv jv‡f AMÖMvgx nq| †hgb, k•L k‡ã `ÿ †Kv‡bv cyiæl
ivRc‡_ Dcw¯’Z n‡q k•L kã ïb‡Z †c‡j ÔGwU k‡•Li kã bvwK bqÕ Giƒ‡c
Zvi †Kv‡bv m‡›`n ev wegwZ nq bv| AZtci GwU k•L kãB e‡j Zvi c~Y©
wek¦vm Rb¥vq| wVK Giƒ‡cB wfÿzI m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK,
RvZK, A™¢yZag© I †e`jÍGB ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n
Zvi †kÖvZvbyMZ, ev‡Kï Øviv cwiwPZ, gbbK…Z I `„wó‡Z mycÖwZwe× nq| †m
we¯§„Z n‡q g„ZzëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K
Ab¨ †Kv‡bv myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq bv, Avi wPËekxcÖvß Fw×gvb
†Kv‡bv wfÿzI †ècwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i bv, wKš‘ †ècyÎ †ècwil‡`
ag©‡`kbv K‡i| ZLb Zvi Giƒc ¯§iY nq †h ÔGwUB †mB ag©webq, †hLv‡b
Avwg c~‡e© eªþPh© AvPiY K‡iwQjvg|Õ Giƒ‡c gš’iMwZ‡Z Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i
G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye `ªæZfv‡e †kÖôZv jv‡f AMÖMvgx nq| wfÿzMY, †kÖvZvbyMZ
a‡g©i, ev‡Kï cwiP‡qi, gbbK…Z wel‡qi I `„wó mycÖwZwe‡×i GwUB cÖZ¨vwkZ
Z…Zxq Avwbksm|
cybt, wfÿz m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY, Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag©
I †e`jøÍGB ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n Zvi †kÖvZvbyMZ,
g„ZyëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv
myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq bv, wPËekxcÖvß Fw×gvb †Kv‡bv wfÿz
†ècwil‡` ag© †`kbv K‡i bv; Avi †ècyÎI †ècwil‡` ag‡`kbv K‡i bv|

wKš‘ †Kv‡bv DccvwZK mË¡ Zv‡K Giƒ‡c ¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qÍÔcÖfy, Avcwb ¯§iY
Kiæb, Avcwb ¯§iY Kiæb †h, †hLv‡b Avgiv c~‡e© eªþPh© AvPiY K‡iwQjvgÕ|
cÖZy¨Ë‡i †m Giƒc e‡jÍÔcÖfy, Avwg ¯§iY KiwQ, Avwg ¯§iY KiwQÕ| Giƒ‡c
gš’iMwZ‡Z Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye `ªæZB †kÖôZv jv‡f AMªMvgx
nq| †hgb, a~wj †Ljvi `yB mv_x gv‡S g‡a¨ G‡K Ac‡ii mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡j
GK eÜz Av‡iK eÜz‡K Giƒc e‡j _v‡KÍÔeÜz, GwU †Zvgvi ¯§iY n‡”Q wK?
eÜz, GwU wK †Zvgvi ¯§iY n‡”QÕ? cÖZz¨Ë‡i Aci eÜy Giƒc e‡jÍÔeÜz, Avwg
¯§iY KiwQ, eÜz, Avgvi ¯§iY n‡”QÕ| wVK Giƒ‡cB wfÿzI m~Î, †Mq, e¨vKiY,
Mv_v, D`vb, BwZeyËK, RvZK, A™¢yZag© I †e`jÍGB ag©mg~n cwic~Y©fv‡e
wkÿv K‡i| †mB ag©mg~n Zvi †kÖvZvbyMZ, ev‡Kï Øviv cwiwPZ, gbbK…Z I
`„wó‡Z mycÖwZwe× nq| †m we¯§„Z n‡q g„ZzëiY Ki‡jI †Kv‡bv GK †è‡jv‡K
Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Zv‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv myLxRb ag©c` Ave„wË K‡i †kvbvq bv,
wPËekxcÖvß Fw×gvb †Kv‡bv wfÿz †ècwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i bv| Avi
†ècyÎI †ècwil‡` ag©‡`kbv K‡i bv, wKš‘ DccvwZK DccvwZK‡K Giƒc
¯§iY Kwi‡q †`qÍÔcÖfy, Avcwb ¯§iY Kiæb, Avcwb ¯§iY Kiæb †h, †hLv‡b
Avgiv c~‡e© eªþPh© AvPiY K‡iwQjvg|Õ cÖZz¨Ë‡i Ab¨Rb Giƒc e‡jÍÔcÖf,y
Avwg ¯§iY KiwQ, Avwg ¯§iY KiwQ|Õ Giƒ‡c gš’iMwZ‡Z Zvi c~e©¯§„wZ wd‡i
G‡j †mB mË¡ Lye `ªæZB †kÖôZv jv‡f AMÖMvgx nq| †kÖvZvbyMZ a‡g©i, evK¨
cwiP‡q, gbbK…Z wel‡qi I `„wó mycÖwZwe‡×i GwUB cÖZ¨vwkZ PZz_©
Avwbksm| wfÿzMY, †kÖvZvbyMZ a‡g©i, evK¨ cwiP‡qi, gbbK…Z wel‡qi I
`„wó mycÖwZwe‡×i GB Pvi cÖKvi Avwbksm cÖZ¨vwkZ nq|ÕÕ
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. VvbmyËsÑwelq m~Î
192. Ò†n wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi welq Aci Pvi welq Øviv ÁvZe¨|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? mnve¯’v‡bi gva¨‡g GKR‡bi kxj m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e,
ZvI Avevi `xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g,
Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bq| ms¯ª‡ei
gva¨‡g GKR‡bi ï×Zv (cweÎZv) m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI Avevi
`xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g
bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bq| Avc` ev wec‡ì gva¨‡g
GKR‡bi ej (kw³) m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI Avevi `xN©mgqe¨vcx,

Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi
gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bq| Avi Avjvc-Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g GKR‡bi
cÖÁv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI Avevi `xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM
cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái
gva¨‡g bq|
wfÿzMY, Ômnve¯’v‡bi gva¨‡g GKR‡bi kxj m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI
Avevi `xN© mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi
gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bq;Õ Giƒ‡c e¨³ n‡q‡Q|
Zv Kx Kvi‡Y e¨³ n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_
mnve¯’v‡bi ìæb Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb `xN©Kvj a‡i kxjmg~n
f½Kvix, wQ`ªKvix, mejKvix (KjywlZKvix), weiæ×Kvix, Ag½jKvix,
AmvgÄm¨Kvix Ges GB Avqy®§vb kxjmg~‡n `ytkxj; kxjevb bq|Õ
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_ mnve¯’v‡bi
ìæb Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb `xN©Kvj a‡i kxjmg~n Af½Kvix,
AwQ`ªKvix, AmejKvix, Aweiæ×Kvix, m½ZKvix, mvgÄm¨Kvix Ges GB
Avqy®§vb kxjmg~‡n kxjevb, `ytkxj bq|Õ Ômnve¯’v‡bi gva¨‡g GKR‡bi kxj
m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI Avevi `xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM
cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái
gva¨‡g bq; Giƒ‡c hv e¨³ n‡q‡Q, GB †nZz‡ZB Zv e¨³ n‡q‡Q|
wfÿzMY, Ôms¯ª‡ei gva¨‡g GKR‡bi ï×Zv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI
Avevi `xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi
gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bqÕ Giƒ‡c e¨³ n‡q‡Q|
Zv Kx Kvi‡Y e¨³ n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_
ms¯ª‡ei ìæb Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb bvbvfv‡e GKR‡bi mv‡_
GKiKg AvPiY (eënvi) K‡i, `yB R‡bi mv‡_ wfbœfv‡e, wZbR‡bi m‡½
wfbœiƒ‡c GgbwK eûR‡bi mv‡_I Ab¨fv‡e AvPiY K‡i| Zvi c~‡e©i
AvPi‡Yi mv‡_ c‡ii AvPi‡Yi m½wZ _v‡K bv| GB Avqy®§vb AvPiYMZ w`K
w`‡q Acwiï×, cwiï× AvPiYKvix bq|Õ
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_ ms¯ª‡ei
ìæb Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb GKR‡bi mv‡_ GKiKg AvPiY K‡i,
`yBR‡bi mv‡_ GKBfv‡e, wZbR‡bi m‡½ GKBiƒ‡c, GgbwK eûR‡bi mv‡_I
GKBfv‡e AvPiY K‡i| Zvi c~‡e©i AvPi‡Yi mv‡_ c‡ii AvPi‡Yi m½wZ
_v‡K| GB Avqy®§vb cwiï× AvPiYKvix, Acwiï× AvPiYKvix bq|Õ

Ôms¯ª‡ei gva¨‡g GKR‡bi ï×Zv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI Avevi
`xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g
bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bq;Õ Giƒ‡c hv e¨³ n‡q‡Q, Zv GB
†nZz‡ZB e¨³ n‡q‡Q|
wfÿzMY, ÔAvc` ev wec‡ì gva¨‡g GKR‡bi ej (kw³) m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z
n‡e, ZvI Avevi `xN©mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g,
Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bqÕÍGiƒ‡c
e¨³ n‡q‡Q| Zv Kx Kvi‡Y e¨³ n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
ÁvwZ ÿ‡q, †fvMm¤úwË webv‡k I †ivM-`ytL cÖvß n‡qI Giƒc Mfxi wPšÍv
K‡i bvÍÔ†miƒc G Rbmsevm I G †`naviY †hiƒc Rbmsevm I †`navi‡Yi
ìæb Aó‡jvK ag© †jvK‡K (RMr‡K) e¨vc„Z ev AbycwieZ©b K‡i Ges RMr
I Aó‡jvKa‡g© AvewZ©Z nq, h_v : jvf, Ajvf, hk, Ahk, wb›`v, cÖksmv,
myL I `ytL|Õ †m ÁvwZ ÿ‡q, †fvMm¤úwË webv‡k I †ivM-`ytL cÖvß n‡q
Aby‡kvPbv K‡i, K¬všÍ nq, wejvc K‡i, eyK Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i I
m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq|
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j ÁvwZ ÿ‡q, †fvMm¤úwË webv‡k
I †ivM-`ytLcÖvß n‡q Giƒc Mfxi wPšÍv K‡iÍÔ†miƒc G Rbmsevm I G
†`naviY †hiƒc Rbmsevm I †`navi‡Yi ìæb Aó‡jvKag© †jvK‡K e¨vc„Z ev
AbycwieZ©b K‡i Ges RMr I Aó‡jvKa‡g© AvewZ©Z nq, h_v : jvf, Ajvf,
hk, Ahk, wb›`v, cÖksmv, myL I `ytL|Õ †m ÁvwZ ÿ‡q, †fvMm¤úwË webv‡k I
†ivM-`ytL cÖvß n‡q Aby‡kvPbv K‡i bv, K¬všÍ nq bv, wejvc K‡i bv, eyK
Pvcwo‡q Pvcwo‡q µ›`b K‡i bv I m‡¤§vwnZ ev gwZåg nq bv| ÔAvc` ev
wec‡ì gva¨‡g GKR‡bi ej (kw³) m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e, ZvI Avevi `xN©
mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g, Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g
bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bq|Õ Giƒ‡c hv e¨³ n‡q‡Q, Zv
GB †nZz‡ZB D³ n‡q‡Q|
wfÿzMY, ÔAvjvc-Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g GKR‡bi cÖÁv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e,
ZvI Avevi `xN© mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g,
Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bqÕ Giƒ‡c
D³ n‡q‡Q| Zv Kx Kvi‡Y e¨³ n‡q‡Q? G RM‡Z GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb
cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_ Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv K‡i Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb‡K Db¥vM©
I gxgvsmvg~jK cÖ‡kœvË‡ii gva¨‡g Rvbv †Mj †h, Bwb Avm‡j `y®úÖvÁ,
cÖÁvevb bq| Zvi KviY Kx? GB Avqy®§vb M¤¢xi, kvšÍ, cÖYxZ, ZK©vZxZ,

wecyj I cwÐ‡Zi †evaMg¨ ag©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †m hv ag© fvlY K‡i,
Zv ch©vß bq; mswÿß I we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e, A_© e¨vL¨v K‡i †`kbv Ki‡Z, cÖÁvß
Ki‡Z Ges Av‡ivc, D`&NvwUZ, wefvRb I Db¥y³ Ki‡ZI Amg_©| ZvB GB
Avqy®§vb Avm‡j `y®úÖvÁ, cÖÁvevb bq|Õ
wfÿzMY, †hgb, Pÿz®§vb cyiæl Rjc~Y© n«‡ì Zx‡i ùvwo‡q R‡j †f‡m DVv
†QvU †QvU grm¨ `k©b K‡i| Zvi Giƒc g‡b nq †h ÔGB grm¨¸‡jvi bovPov,
Zi½vNvZ I Pjvi MwZ †`‡L aviYv nq †h, GB grm¨ †QvU, eo bq| Giƒ‡cB
GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_ cÖ‡kœvË‡ii gva¨‡g Rv‡b †h, Bwb
`y®úÖvÁ, cÖÁvevb bq| Zvi KviY Kx? GB Avqy®§vb M¤¢xi, kvšÍ, cÖYxZ,
ZK©vZxZ, wbcyY I cwÐ‡Zi †evaMg¨ ag©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|Õ †m hv ag©
fvlY K‡i, Zv ch©vß bq; mswÿß I we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e A_© e¨vL¨v K‡i †`kbv
Ki‡Z Ges Av‡ivc, D`&NvwUZ, wefvRb I Db¥y³ Ki‡ZI Amg_©| ZvB GB
Avqy®§vb `ycÖvÁ, cÖÁvevb bq|Õ
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_ Avjvc-
Av‡jvPbv K‡i Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb‡K Db¥vM© I gxgvsmvg~jK
cÖ‡kœvË‡ii gva¨‡g Rvbv †Mj †h, Bwb Avm‡j cÖÁvevb, `y®úÖvÁ bq| Zvi
KviY Kx? GB Avqy®§vb M¤¢xi, kvšÍ, cÖYxZ, ZK©vZxZ, wbcyY I cwÐ‡Zi
†evaMg¨ ag©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z cv‡i| †m hv ag© fvlY K‡i, Zv ch©vß, mswÿß I
we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e, A_© e¨vL¨v K‡i †`kbv Ki‡Z, cÖÁvß Ki‡Z Ges Av‡ivc,
D`&NvwUZ, wefvRb I Db¥y³ Ki‡ZI `ÿ| ZvB GB Avqy®§vb Avm‡j cÖÁvevb,
`y®úÖvÁ bq|
wfÿzMY, †hgb, Pÿz®§vb cyiæl Rjc~Y© n«‡ì Zx‡i ùvwo‡q R‡j †f‡m DVv
eo grm¨ `k©b K‡i| Zvi Giƒc g‡b nq †h ÔGB grm¨¸‡jvi bovPov,
Zi½vNvZ I Pjvi MwZ †`‡L aviYv nq †h, GB grm¨ eo, †QvU bq|Õ wVK
Giƒ‡cB wfÿzMY, GKRb cy`M& j Av‡iKRb cy`M& ‡ji mv‡_ Avjvc-Av‡jvPbv
K‡i Giƒc Rv‡b †h ÔGB Avqy®§vb‡K Db¥vM© I gxgvsmvg~jK cÖ‡kœvË‡ii gva¨‡g
Rvbv †Mj †h, Bwb Avm‡j cÖÁvevb, `y®úÖvÁ bq| Zvi KviY Kx? GB Avqy®§vb
M¤¢xi, kvšÍ, cÖYxZ, ZK©vZxZ, wbcyY I cwÐ‡Zi †evaMg¨ ag©v‡jvPbv Ki‡Z
cv‡i| †m hv ag© fvlY K‡i, Zv ch©vß, mswÿß I we¯ÍvwiZfv‡e, A_© e¨vL¨v
K‡i †`kbv Ki‡Z, cÖÁvß Ki‡Z Ges Av‡ivc, D`&NvwUZ, wefvRb I Db¥y³
Ki‡ZI `ÿ| ZvB GB Avqy®§vb Avm‡jB cÖÁvevb, `y®úÖvÁ bq|Õ
wfÿzMY, Avjvc-Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g GKR‡bi cÖÁv m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z n‡e,
ZvI Avevi `xN© mgqe¨vcx, Aíÿ‡Y bq; g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g,

Ag‡bv‡hv‡Mi gva¨‡g bq; cÖÁvev‡bi gva¨‡g, `y®úÖv‡Ái gva¨‡g bqÕ Giƒ‡c
hv e¨³ n‡q‡Q, GB †nZz‡ZB e¨³ n‡q‡Q| GB Pvi cÖKvi welq Aci Pvi
welq Øviv ÁvZe¨|ÕÕ
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. fwÏhmyËs-fw`ªq m~Î
193. GKmgq fMevb êkvjx‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb gnveb¯’
K~UvMvikvjvq| †m mgq fw`ªq wj”Qwe fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K
Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó fw`ªq wj”Qwe
fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, Avwg Giƒc kÖeY K‡iwQ †h, ÔkÖgY †MŠZg
bvwK KznKx gvqv Rv‡bb, hv Øviv Ab¨ Zxw_©q kÖveK‡ìI AveZ©bx gvqvq
AvewZ©Z K‡ib|Õ f‡šÍ, hviv Giƒc e‡jb †h, ÔkÖgY †MŠZg bvwK KznKx gvqv
Rv‡bb, hv Øviv Ab¨ Zxw_©q kÖveK‡ìI AvewZ©Z K‡ibÕ Zviv wK fMev‡bi
cÖwZ Af~Z (AmZ¨) wel‡q `yb©vg (Acev`) Kij, bvwK ag©vbyag© e¨vL¨v Kij
A_ev wK Zv‡ì mnavwg©K ev`vbyev‡ì ìæb wb›`vn© nq? f‡šÍ, Avgiv
fMevb‡K Acev` ev wb›`v Ki‡Z Awb”QyK|ÕÕ
†n fw`ªq, †Zvgiv Giƒ‡c RbkÖæwZ‡Z †Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv|
cyiæl ci¤úivq; AÜwek¦v‡m, kv‡¯¿ e¨³ n‡q‡Q e‡j, ZK©cm Ö ~Z g‡Z,
AbygvbekZ, wb‡Ri g‡Zi mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© e‡j I ag©¸iæi cÖwZ kÖ×vekZ
†Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv| wKš‘, fw`ªq, hLb †Zvgiv wb‡R wb‡RB Rvb‡Z
cvi‡e †h ÔG ag©mg~n AKzkj, †`vlRbK, weÁR‡bi wbw›`Z Ges G ag©mg~n
m¤úvw`Z n‡j AwnZ I `yt‡Li Rb¨ msewZ©Z nq;Õ †Kej ZLwbB Zv †Zvgiv
Z¨vM Ki‡e|
fw`ªq, Zv †Zvgiv wK g‡b Ki, cyiæ‡li Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e †h †jvf, †`vl
(†Øl), †gvn I †µva Drcbœ nq Zv wK Zvi wn‡Zi Rb¨ Drcbœ nq, bvwK
Awn‡Zi Rb¨? Òf‡šÍ, Awn‡Zi Rb¨|ÕÕ Òfw`ªq, †jvfx, †`vlhy³, †gvnhy³ I
†µvax cyiæl cy`M& j †jvf, †Øl, †gvn I †µv‡ai Øviv Awff~Z n‡q (†jvf,
†`vl, †gvn I †µva wP‡Ë) cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY K‡i, ci`v‡i Mgb
K‡i, wg_¨vfvlY K‡i Ges Aci‡KI †mB Kv‡h© cÖe„Ë ev DrmvwnZ K‡i, hv
`xN©Kvj a‡i AwnZ I `yt‡Li KviY nq|ÕÕ Ònu¨v, f‡šÍ, Giƒc|ÕÕ
Òfw`ªq, Zv †Zvgiv wK g‡b Ki, GB ag©mg~n Kzkj bvwK AKzkj?ÕÕ
Òf‡šÍ, AKzkj|ÕÕ Ò†`vlhy³ bvwK †`vlgy³?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, †`vlhy³|ÕÕ ÒweÁR‡bi
Mwn©Z (wbw›`Z) bvwK cÖkswmZ?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, Mwn©Z|ÕÕ Ò†mB ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z

n‡j AwnZ I `yt‡Li Rb¨ msewZ©Z nq, bvwK nq bv? G wel‡q †Zvgv‡ì Kx
gZ?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, †mB ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z n‡j AwnZ I `yt‡Li Rb¨ msewZ©Z nq|
G wel‡q Avgv‡ì GB gZ|ÕÕ
fw`ªq, †mB wel‡q Zv‡ì Avgiv c~e© n‡Z Giƒc e‡j AvmwQ †h, †Zvgiv
Giƒ‡c RbkÖæwZ‡Z †Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv| cyiæl ci¤úivq,
AÜwek¦v‡m, kv‡¯¿ D³ n‡q‡Q e‡j, ZK©cÖm~Z g‡Z, AbygvbekZ, wb‡Ri g‡Zi
mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© e‡j I ag©¸iæi cÖwZ kÖ×vekZ †Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv|
wKš‘, hLb †Zvgiv wb‡R wb‡RB Rvb‡Z cvi‡e †h ÔG ag©mg~n AKzkj,
†`vlRbK, weÁR‡bi wbw›`Z Ges G ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z n‡j AwnZ I `yt‡Li
Rb¨ msewZ©Z nqÕ; †Kej ZLwbB Zv †Zvgiv Z¨vM Ki‡e| Giƒ‡c hv e¨³
n‡q‡Q; Zv GB †nZz‡ZB e¨³ n‡q‡Q|
fw`ªq, †Zvgiv Giƒ‡c RbkÖæwZ‡Z †Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv| cyiæl
ci¤úivq, AÜwek¦v‡m, kv‡¯¿ D³ n‡q‡Q e‡j, ZK©cÖm~Z g‡Z, AbygvbekZ,
wb‡Ri g‡Zi mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© e‡j I ag©¸iæi cÖwZ kÖ×vekZ †Kv‡bv gZev`
MÖnY Ki‡e bv| wKš‘, hLb †Zvgiv wb‡R wb‡RB Rvb‡Z cvi‡e †h ÔG ag©mg~n
Kzkj, †`vlgy³, weÁR‡bi cÖkswmZ Ges G ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z n‡j wnZ I
my‡Li Rb¨ msewZ©Z nqÕ; †Kej ZLwbB Zv †Zvgiv jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡e|
Òfw`ªq, Zv †Zvgiv wK g‡b Ki, cyiæ‡li Ava¨vwZ¥Kfv‡e †h A‡jvf,
A‡`vl (A‡Øl), A‡gvn I A‡µva Drcbœ nq Zv wK Zvi wn‡Zi Rb¨ Drcbœ
nq, bvwK Awn‡Zi Rb¨?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, wn‡Zi Rb¨|ÕÕ Òfw`ªq, A‡jvfx, †`vlgy³,
†gvngy³ I A‡µvax cyiæl cy`M& j †jvf, †`vl, †gvn I †µv‡ai Øviv Awff~Z
bv n‡q (A‡jvf, A‡`vl, A‡gvn I A‡µva wP‡Ë) cÖvwYnZ¨v K‡i bv, A`Ëe¯‘
MÖnY K‡i bv, ci`v‡i Mgb K‡i bv, wg_¨vfvlY K‡i bv Ges Aci‡KI †mB
Kv‡h© cÖe„Ë ev DrmvwnZ Kivq bv, hv `xN©Kvj a‡i wnZ I my‡Li KviY nq|ÕÕ
Ònu¨v, f‡šÍ, Giƒc|ÕÕ
Òfw`ªq, Zv †Zvgiv wK g‡b Ki, GB ag©mg~n Kzkj bvwK AKzkj?ÕÕ
Òf‡šÍ, Kzkj|ÕÕ Ò†`vlhy³ bvwK †`vlgy³?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, †`vlgy³|ÕÕ ÒweÁR‡bi
Mwn©Z bvwK cÖkswmZ?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, cÖkswmZ|ÕÕ Ò†mB ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z n‡j
AwnZ I `yt‡Li Rb¨ msewZ©Z nq, bvwK nq bv? Avi hw` Zv nq wKiƒ‡cB ev
Giƒc nq?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, †mB ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z n‡j wnZ I my‡Li Rb¨ msewZ©Z
nqÍwVK G cÖKv‡iB Giƒc nq|ÕÕ
Òfw`ªq, †m wel‡q Zv‡ì Avgiv c~e© n‡Z Giƒc e‡j AvmwQ †h, †Zvgiv
Giƒ‡c RbkÖæwZ‡Z †Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv| cyiæl ci¤úivq,

AÜwek¦v‡m, kv‡¯¿ D³ n‡q‡Q e‡j, ZK©cÖm~Z g‡Z, AbygvbekZ, wb‡Ri g‡Zi
mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© e‡j I ag©¸iæi cÖwZ kÖ×vekZ †Kv‡bv gZev` MÖnY Ki‡e bv|
wKš‘, hLb †Zvgiv wb‡R wb‡RB Rvb‡Z cvi‡e †h ÔG ag©mg~n Kzkj, †`vlgy³,
weÁR‡bi cÖkswmZ Ges G ag©mg~n m¤úvw`Z n‡j wnZ I my‡Li Rb¨
msewZ©Z nqÕ; †Kej ZLwbB Zv †Zvgiv jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb Ki‡e| Giƒ‡c hv
e¨³ n‡q‡Q, Zv GB †nZz‡ZB e¨³ n‡q‡Q|
fw`ªq, RM‡Z †Kv‡bv mrcyiæl _vK‡j Zvi kÖveK‡K Giƒ‡c cÖ‡ivwPZ
K‡iÍÔ†n cyiæl, G‡mv †jvf‡K Z¨vM K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡iv| †jvf‡K Z¨vM K‡i
Ae¯’vb Kivi mgq KvwqK, evPwbK I gvbwmKfv‡e †jvfRbK Kg© K‡iv bv|
†`vl‡K (†Øl‡K) Z¨vM K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡iv| †`vl‡K Z¨vM K‡i Ae¯’vb Kivi
mgq KvwqK, evPwbK I gvbwmKfv‡e †`vlRbK Kg© K‡iv bv| †gvn‡K Z¨vM
K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡iv| †gvn‡K Z¨vM K‡i Ae¯’vb Kivi mgq KvwqK, evPwbK I
gvbwmKfv‡e †gvnRbK Kg© K‡iv bv| Ges †µva‡K Z¨vM K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡iv|
†µva‡K Z¨vM K‡i Ae¯’vb Kivi mgq KvwqK, evPwbK I gvbwmKfv‡e
†µvaRbK Kg© K‡iv bv|ÕÕ
Giƒc e¨³ n‡j fw`ªq wj”Qwe fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, ÒAwZ my›ì
f‡šÍ, AwZ g‡bvig, f‡šÍ, †hgb, †KD A‡avgyLx cvÎ‡K EaŸ©gyLx K‡i,
Ave„Z‡K Abve„Z K‡i, c_åó‡K c_ e‡j †`q Ges AÜKv‡i ˆZj cÖ`xc
aviY K‡i, hv‡Z Pÿz®§vb e¨w³ iƒcvw` †`L‡Z cvq; wVK †miƒ‡cB fMev‡bi
Øviv A‡bK ch©v‡q ag© cÖKvwkZ n‡jv| GLb n‡Z Avwg fMev‡bi kiY MÖnY
KiwQ, ag© Ges wfÿzms‡Ni kiYI MÖnY KiwQ| f‡šÍ, AvR n‡Z Avgv‡K
Avcbvi AvgiY kiYvMZ DcvmKiƒ‡c aviY Kiæb|ÕÕ
Ò†n fw`ªq, Zvn‡j wK Avwg †Zvgv‡K Giƒc e‡jwQ †h Ôfw`ªq, G‡mv,
Avgvi wkl¨Z¡ MÖnY Ki, Avwg †Zvgvi kv¯Ív ne?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, bv|ÕÕ ÒGiƒcev`x I
Giƒc cÖKvkKvix †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþYMY Avgv‡K Amr, Zz”Q, wg_¨v I
Af~Zfv‡e Acev` K‡i, h_v : ÔkÖgY †MŠZg bvwK KznKx gvqv Rv‡bb, hv Øviv
Ab¨ Zxw_©q kÖveK‡ìI AveZ©bx gvqvq AvewZ©Z K‡ib|ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, AveZ©bxq
gvqv mwZ¨ g½jcÖ` I Kj¨vYKi| Avgvi wcÖq AvZ¥xq¯^Rb‡K GB AveZ©bx
gvqvq AvewZ©Z Ki‡Z cvi‡jB g½j|ÕÕ ÒGUv Avgvi AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb‡ì
`xN©Kvj wnZ I my‡Li KviY n‡e| hw` me ÿwÎq, eªvþY, êk¨ I k~`ª‡ì GB
AveZ©bx gvqv Øviv AvewZ©Z Ki‡Z cvwi, Z‡e Zv mevi `xN©Kvj wnZ I my‡Li
KviY n‡e|ÕÕ
ÒGiƒc fw`ªq, Zv GiƒcB †h, AKzkj ag©mg~n cwiZ¨vM I Kzkj ag©mg~n

jv‡fi Rb¨ hw` me ÿwÎq‡ì GB AveZ©bx gvqv Øviv AvewZ©Z Ki‡Z cvwi,
Z‡e Zv Zv‡ì mevi `xN©Kvj wnZ I my‡Li KviY n‡e| AKzkj ag©mg~n
cwiZ¨vM I Kzkj ag©mg~n jv‡fi Rb¨ hw` mKj eªvþY, êk¨ I k~`ª‡ì
AveZ©bx gvqv Øviv AvewZ©Z Ki‡Z cvwi, Z‡e Zv Zv‡ì mevi `xN©Kvj wnZ I
my‡Li KviY n‡e| AKzkj ag©mg~n cwiZ¨v‡Mi Rb¨ I Kzkj ag©mg~n jv‡fi
Rb¨ hw` m‡è‡jvK, mgvi‡jvK, meªþ‡jvK, mkÖgY-eªvþYMY Ges m‡è
gbyl¨MY‡ìI GB AveZ©bx gvqv Øviv AvewZ©Z Ki‡Z cvwi, Z‡e Zv Zv‡ì
mevi `xN©Kvj wnZ I my‡Li KviY n‡e| Avi fw`ªq, AKzkj ag©mg~n cwiZ¨vM
I Kzkj ag©mg~n jv‡fi Rb¨ hw` gnvkvj e„ÿivwR‡KI GB AveZ©bx gvqvq
AvewZ©Z Ki‡Z cvwi Z‡e, Zv Zv‡ì mevi `xN©Kvj wnZ I my‡Li KviY n‡e|
Avi gbyl¨‡ì K_vB ev wK,ÕÕ
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. mvgywMhmyËsÑmvgywMq m~Î
194. GKmgq Avqy®§vb Avb›` †Kvwjq‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb mvgyMs bvgK
†Kvwjq‡ì MÖv‡g| AZtci eûmsL¨K mvgywMq †KvwjqcyÎ Avqy®§vb Avb‡›ì
wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q Zv‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k
Dcweó †mB mvgywMq †KvwjqcyÎMY‡K Avqy®§vb Avb›` Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†mB
fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y× KZ…©K mË¡M‡Yi weïw×i Rb¨, †kvK cwi‡èb
AwZµ‡gi Rb¨, `ytL †`Šg©bm¨ wZ‡ivav‡bi Rb¨, b¨vqgvM© jv‡fi Rb¨ I
wbe©vY mvÿv‡Zi Rb¨ Pvi cÖKvi †kÖô, cwiï× cÖavbxq ev Abykxjbxq A½
ÁvZ, `wk©Z I mg¨Kiƒ‡c e¨vL¨vZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
kxjcwiïw× cÖavbxq A½, wPË cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½, `„wó cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½
I wegyw³ cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½|
†kÖô kxj cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½ Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz †kÖô kxjevb nq,
cÖvwZ‡gvÿ mse‡i mshZ, AvPvi-†MvPim¤úbœ, AbygvÎ wb›`bxq AvPi‡YI
fq`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY K‡i PwiÎ MVb K‡i|
G‡KB kxj cwiïw× e‡j| Giƒ‡c kxj cwiïw× Acwic~Y© _vK‡j Ôcwic~Y©
KieÕ, cwic~Y© _vK‡j Ôme©Î AbyMÖnY KieÕ Avi Z_vq †hB Q›` (B”Qv),
e¨vqvg (cÖ‡Póv), Drmvn, D`¨g, †Póv, ¯§„wZ I m¤cÖÁvb; G‡KB ejv nq kxj
cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½|
†kÖô wPË cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½ Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz †kÖô Kvg (Kvgbv)
I AKzkj ag©mg~n n‡Z wewe³ (c„_K) n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I we‡eKRwbZ

cÖxwZ myLgwÐZ cÖ_g a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| weZK© I wePv‡ii Dck‡g
mgvwaRwbZ cÖxwZ myLgwÐZ wØZxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m cÖxwZi
n‡q KvwqK myL Abyfe K‡i, †h Ae¯’vq _vK‡j Avh©MY ÔD‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb,
myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib, †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv ¯§„wZ cwiïw×Õ bvgK PZy_© a¨vb jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i| G‡KB wPË cwiïw× e‡j| Giƒ‡c wPË cwiïw× Acwic~Y© _vK‡j
Ôcwic~Y© KieÕ cwic~Y© _vK‡j Ôme©Î AbyMÖnY KieÕ| Avi Z_vq †hB Q›`,
e¨vqvg, Drmvn, D`¨g, †Póv, ¯§„wZ I m¤cÖÁvb; G‡KB ejv nq wPË cwiïw×
cÖavbxq A½|
`„wó cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½ Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z wfÿz ÔGwU `ytLÕ Zv h_v_©iƒ‡c
Rv‡b, ÔGwU `ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU `ytL wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGwU `ytL wb‡iv‡ai DcvqÕ
h_v_©fv‡e Rv‡b| G‡KB `„wó cwiïw× e‡j| Giƒ‡c `„wó cwiïw× Acwic~Y©
_vK‡j Ôcwic~Y© KieÕ, cwic~Y© _vK‡j Ôme©Î AbyMÖnY KieÕ Avi Z_vq †hB
Q›`, e¨vqvg, Drmvn, D`¨g, †Póv, ¯§„wZ I m¤cÖÁvb; G‡KB ejv nq wPË
cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½|
†kÖô wegyw³ cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½ Kxiƒc? †kÖô Avh©kÖveK GB kxj
cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½, wPË cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½ I `„wó cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½
Øviv Kv‡gvÏxcK ag©mg~n n‡Z wPË‡K mwi‡q iv‡L I eÜb gyw³KviK ag©mg~n
Øviv wPË‡K gy³ K‡i| †m Kv‡gvÏxcK ag©mg~n n‡Z wPË‡K mwi‡q †i‡L I
eÜb gyw³KviK ag©mg~n Øviv wPË‡K gy³ K‡i mg¨K wegyw³ jvf K‡i| G‡KB
wegyw³ cwiïw× e‡j| Giƒ‡c wegyw³ cwiïw× Acwic~Y© _vK‡j Ôcwic~Y© KieÕ,
cwic~Y© _vK‡j Ôme©Î AbyMÖnY KieÕ Avi Z_vq †hB Q›`, e¨vqvg, Drmvn,
D`¨g, †Póv, ¯§„wZ I m¤cÖÁvb; G‡KB ejv nq wegyw³ cwiïw× cÖavbxq A½|
†mB fMevb An©r mg¨Km¤^y× KZ…©K mË¡MY‡K weïw×i Rb¨, †kvK-
cwi‡èb AwZµ‡gi Rb¨, `ytL-†`Šg©bm¨ wZ‡ivav‡bi Rb¨, b¨vqgvM© jv‡fi
Rb¨ I wbe©vY mvÿv‡Zi Rb¨ GB Pvi cÖKvi †kÖô cwiï× cÖavbxq ev
Abykxjbxq A½ ÁvZ, `wk©Z I mg¨Kiƒ‡c e¨vL¨vZ n‡q‡Q|ÕÕ (PZz_© m~Î)
5. eàmyËsÑeà m~Î
195. GKmgq fMevb kvK¨ bMix‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb Kwcjve¯‘i

wb‡MÖvaviv‡g| †m mg‡q wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kvK¨ Avqy®§vb gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vq‡bi
wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q Zv‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k
Dcweó wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kvK¨‡K Avqy®§vb gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n eà, KvwqK, evPwbK I gvbwmKfv‡e mshZ n‡j Awe`¨v aŸsm n‡q
we`¨v Drcbœ nq| †mB KviY wK Zzwg †`L‡Z cv”Q bv, †hB Kvi‡Y cyiæl
`ytL‡e`bxq Av¯ªemg~‡ni †¯ªv‡Z c‡o cybR©b¥ n‡”Q?ÕÕ Ònu¨v f‡šÍ, †mB KviY
Avwg †`L‡Z cvw”Q| GwU c~e©K…Z cvcK‡g©i cwicK¡ wecvK| †mB Kvi‡Y ev
†nZz‡ZB cyiæl `ytL‡e`bxq Av¯ªemg~‡ni †¯ªv‡Z c‡o cybR©b¥ n‡”Q|ÕÕ Gfv‡e
Avqy®§vb gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb I wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kv‡Kï g‡a¨ Av‡jvPbv nw”Qj|
AZtci fMevb mvqvý mg‡q wbR©bZv (a¨vb) n‡Z D‡V Dc¯’vbkvjvq Dcw¯’Z
n‡q cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| cÖÁvß Avm‡b Dcweó fMevb Avqy®§vb
gnv‡gŠ`&Mj¨vqb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n †gŠ`&Mj¨vqb, GKwÎZ n‡q †Zvgv‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb wel‡q Av‡jvPbv
nw”Qj?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, wbMÖ©š’kvÖ eK eà kvK¨‡K Avwg Giƒc e‡jwQjvgÍÔ†n eà,
KvwqK, evPwbK I gvbwmKfv‡e mshZ n‡j Awe`¨v aŸsm n‡q we`¨v Drcbœ
nq| †mB KviY wK Zzwg †`L‡Z cv”Q bv, †hB Kvi‡Y cyiæl `ytL‡e`bxq
Av¯ªemg~‡ni †¯ªv‡Z c‡o cybR©b¥ n‡”Q?ÕÕ Giƒc ej‡j wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kvK¨
Avgv‡K ejj, Ônu¨v f‡šÍ, †mB KviY Avwg †`L‡Z cvw”Q| GwU c~e©K…Z
cvcK‡g©i cwicK¡ wecvK| †hB Kvi‡Y ev †nZz‡ZB cyiæl `ytL‡e`bxq
Av¯ªemg~‡ni †¯ªv‡Z c‡o cybR©b¥ n‡”Q|ÕÕ f‡šÍ, GB wel‡qB Avgvi I
wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kv‡Kï g‡a¨ Av‡jvPbv nw”Qj; AbšÍi fMevb AvMgb
Ki‡jb|
AZtci fMevb wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kvK¨‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†n eà, hw`
Zzwg Avgv‡K mwVKiƒ‡c Rvb‡Z cvi, cÖZ¨vL¨vbxq welq cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki Ges
Avgvi Øviv fvwlZ †hB wel‡qi A_© eyS‡Z bv cvi Zv Avgvi wbKU DË‡ivËi
wRÁvmv Ki‡Z cvi †h, Ôf‡šÍ, GwUi A_© Kxiƒc? Avi GwU AbyK~j K_v bq
wK?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, Avwg fMevb‡K mwVKiƒ‡c Rvbe, cÖZ¨vL¨vbxq welq cÖZ¨vL¨vb
Kie Ges fMev‡bi Øviv fvwlZ †hB wel‡qi A_© eyS‡Z bv cvwi ev Avwg
fMev‡bi wbKU DË‡ivËi wRÁvmv Kie †h, Ôf‡šÍ, GwUi A_© Kxiƒc? Avi
GwU AbyK~j K_v bq wK?ÕÕ
Òeà, Zv Zzwg wK g‡b Ki, †h e¨w³i KvwqK, evPwbK, gvbwmK I
Awe`¨vi Øviv K…ZK‡g©i cÖZ¨‡q †hiƒc Av¯ªe I cwijvn (Kó) Drcbœ nq, wKš‘
KvwqK, evPwbK, gvbwmK I Awe`¨vi Øviv K…ZKg© n‡Z wbe„ËR‡bi †miƒc

Av¯ªe I cwijvn Drcbœ nq bv| †m bZzbfv‡e Avi †Kv‡bv Kg© (Kvh©) K‡i bv,
cyi‡bv K…ZKg© cÖvß n‡jI Zv aŸsm K‡i; hv m›`„wóK, wbR©i (Aÿq),
AKvwjK, G‡m †`Lvi †hvM¨, JcbvwqK I weÁRb KZ…©K ÁvZe¨| †mB KviY
wK Zzwg †`L‡Z cv”Q bv, †hB Kvi‡Y cyiæl `ytL‡e`bxq Av¯ªemg~‡ni †¯ªv‡Z
c‡o cybR©b¥MÖnY Ki‡Q|ÕÕ
Òbv f‡šÍ,ÕÕ
eà, Giƒ‡c mg¨Kfv‡e wegy³wPË wfÿzi mZZ Ae¯’v‡bi ìæb QqwU
welq AwaMZ nq| h_v : †h Pÿz Øviv iƒc `k©b K‡i, mygbv wKsev `yg©bv bv
n‡q D‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| GKBfv‡e †kÖvÎ Øviv
kã kÖeY K‡i, NÖvY Øviv MÜ MÖnY K‡i, wRnŸv Øviv imv¯^v`b K‡i, Kvq Øviv
¯úóe¨ ms¯úk© K‡i Ges gb Øviv ag©vbyfe K‡i mygbv wKsev `yg©bv bv n‡q
D‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Kvq Øviv msKxY© †e`bv
Abyfe Ki‡j, ÔAvwg Kvq Øviv msKxY© †e`bv Abyfe KiwQÕ e‡j cÖK…Ziƒ‡c
Rv‡b; RxweZ msKxY© †e`bv Abyfe Ki‡j ÔAvwg RxweZ msKxY© †e`bv Abyfe
KiwQÕ e‡j cÖK„Ziƒ‡c Rv‡b; Avi ÔKvq †f‡` g„Zzï ci (Rxebvemv‡bi ci)
GB mKj Abyf~wZ Abwfbw›`Z I cÖkvšÍ n‡eÕ ZvI cÖK…Ziƒ‡c Rv‡b|
†hgb, eà, hÁxq LyuwU ev ¯Í‡¤¢i cÖZ¨‡q Qvqv cÖwZwew¤^Z nq| AZtci
†Kv‡bv cyiæl †Kv`vj Ges Szwo wb‡q AvMgb K‡i| †m †mB hÁxq LyuwUi g~j
†Q`b K‡i, g~j †Q`bc~e©K mg~‡j DwV‡q †d‡j Dkxi bvwj ch©šÍ g~j Aewkó
bv †i‡L mg¯Í g~j Dcwo‡q wb‡q Av‡m| Zvi ci LÐ-weLÐ K‡i †Q`b K‡i|
LÐ-weLÐ K‡i †Q`b K‡i dv‡o| dvovi ci ÿz`ª ÿz`ª As‡k wef³ K‡i| ÿz`ª
ÿz`ª K‡i wef³ K‡i evZv‡m I †iŠ‡`ª ïKvq| evZv‡m I †iŠ‡`ª ïwK‡q
AwMœØviv `» K‡i| AwMœ Øviv `» K‡i P~Y© K‡i, P~Y© K‡i cÖPÐ evZv‡m Dwo‡q
†`q A_ev Li‡¯ªvZ b`x‡Z fvwm‡q †`q| eà, Giƒ‡c †mB hÁxq LyuwUi cÖZ¨‡q
cÖwZwew¤^Z Qvqv g~‡jvrcvwUZ Zvje„ÿ m`„k m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c aŸsm I cyb‡ivrcwË
iwnZ nq|
eà, wVK Giƒ‡cB mg¨Kfv‡e wegy³wPË wfÿzi mZZ Ae¯’v‡bi ìæb
QqwU welq AwaMZ nq| h_v : †m Pÿz Øviv iƒc `k©b K‡i, mygbv wKsev `yg©bv
bv n‡q D‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| GKBfv‡e †kÖvÎ
Øviv kã kÖeY K‡i, NÖvY Øviv MÜ MÖnY K‡i, wRnŸv Øviv imv¯^v`b K‡i, Kvq
Øviv ¯úóe¨ ms¯úk© K‡i Ges gb Øviv ag©vbyfe K‡i mygbv wKsev `yg©bv bv
n‡q D‡cÿK, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| †m Kvq Øviv msKxY©
†e`bv Abyfe Ki‡j ÔAvwg Kvq Øviv msKxY© †e`bv Abyfe KiwQÕ e‡j

cÖK…Ziƒ‡c Rv‡b; RxweZ msKxY© †e`bv Abyfe Ki‡j ÔAvwg RxweZ msKxY©
†e`bv Abyfe KiwQÕ e‡j cÖK…Ziƒ‡c Rv‡b; Avi ÔKvq †f‡` g„Zzï ci GB
mKj Abyf~wZ Abwfbw›`Z I cÖkvšÍ n‡eÕ ZvI cÖK…Ziƒ‡c Rv‡b|
Giƒc D³ n‡j wbMÖ©š’kÖveK eà kvK¨ fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb- Òf‡šÍ,
†hgb, abvKv•ÿx cyiæl cY¨`ªe¨ mieivn K‡i| †m Zv jvf K‡i bv, AwaKš‘
cwikÖvšÍ I K‡ói fvMx nq| Z`ªƒcfv‡eB AvwgI abvKv•ÿx g~L© wbMÖ©šM’ Y‡K
c~Rv K‡iwQ| ZvB Avwg †Kv‡bv dj jvf Kwiwb, AwaKš‘ cwikÖvšÍ I K‡ói
fvMx n‡qwQ| f‡šÍ, g~L© wbMÖ©šM’ ‡Yi cÖwZ †h Avgvi kÖ×v wQj AvR n‡Z Zv
Avwg cÖPÐ evZv‡m Dwo‡q w`w”Q Ges Li‡¯ªvZ b`x‡Z fvwm‡q w`w”Q| AwZ
my›ì f‡šÍ, AwZ g‡bvig f‡šÍ, †hgb, †KD A‡avgyLx cvÎ‡K Ea©gyLx K‡i,
Ave„Z‡K Abve„Z K‡i, c_åó‡K c_ e‡j †`q Ges AÜKv‡i ˆZj cÖ`xc
aviY K‡i, hv‡Z Pÿz®§vb e¨w³ iƒcvw` †`L‡Z cvq; wVK †miƒ‡cB fMev‡bi
Øviv A‡bK ch©v‡q ag© cÖKvwkZ n‡jv| GLb n‡Z Avwg fMev‡bi kiY MÖnY
KiwQ, ag© Ges wfÿzms‡Ni kiYI MÖnY KiwQ| f‡šÍ, AvR n‡Z Avgv‡K
Avcbvi AvgiY kiYvMZ DcvmKiƒ‡c aviY Kiæb|ÕÕ
(cÂg m~Î)
6. mvjnmyËsÑmvj&n m~Î
196. GKmgq fMevb êkvjx‡Z Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb gnveb¯’
K~UvMvikvjvq| †m mgq mvj&n I Afq wj”Qwe fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z nIZ
fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó mvj&n
wj”Qwe fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Òf‡šÍ, †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv kÖgY-eªvþY Av‡Qb hviv wØwea wel‡qi Øviv IN
(†¯ªvZ) DËxY© cÖÁvß K‡ib, h_v : kxj weïw× I Zcm¨v cwinvi| G‡ÿ‡Î
fMevb Kx ej‡eb?ÕÕ
Ò†n mvj&n, kxj weïw×‡K Avwg Ab¨Zi kÖgY¨ A½ ewj| †hB kÖgY-
eªvþYMY Zcm¨v cwinviev`x, Zcm¨v cwinvivPvix I Zcm¨v cwinvive× n‡q
Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv I‡NvËxY© n‡Z Aÿg nq| Avi †hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY
Acwiï× Kvq m`vPvim¤úbœ, Acwiï× evPwbK m`vPvim¤úbœ, Acwiï× g‡bv
m`vPvim¤úbœ I Acwiï× Rxebavix ZvivI Ávb`k©b I AbyËi m‡¤^vwa jvf
Ki‡Z Aÿg|
mvj&n, †hgb, cyyiæl b`x cv‡iæQyK n‡q aviv‡jv KzVvi wb‡q e‡b cÖ‡ek
K‡i| †m Z_vq e„nr, FRy, m‡ZR I AwaK D”PZvm¤úbœ kvje„ÿ `k©b K‡i|

ZLb †mB e„‡ÿi g~j †Q`b K‡i, g~j †Q`b K‡i AMÖfvM †Q`b K‡i; AMÖfvM
†Q`b K‡i kvLvcÎvw` mywe‡kvwaZ I cwi®‹vi K‡i; kvLvcÎvw` mywe‡kvwaZ I
cwi®‹vi K‡i KzVvi Øviv wKQz wKQz K‡i †K‡U (†Qu‡U) †bq; KzVvi Øviv wKQz wKQz
K‡i †K‡U †Qu‡U †bIqvi ci aviv‡jv Qywi w`‡q AviI wKQz wKQz K‡i †K‡U
†Qu‡U †bq; aviv‡jv Qywi w`‡q AviI wKQz wKQz K‡i †K‡U †Qu‡U †bIqvi ci
†jLbx (Kjg) w`‡q wj‡L; †jLbx w`‡q †jLvi ci cvlvY †MvjK (big
cv_‡ii †Xjv hv †aŠZKv‡h© eëüZ nq) w`‡q †aŠZ K‡i Ges cvlvY †MvjK
w`‡q †aŠZ K‡i b`x‡Z fvwm‡q †`q|
mvj&n, Zv Zzwg wK g‡b Ki, †mB cyiæl wK b`x cvi n‡Z cvi‡e?ÕÕ Òbv
f‡šÍ,ÕÕ ÒZvi KviY Kx?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, †mB kvje„ÿ evwn¨Kfv‡e mycwiKg©K…Z wKš‘
wfZ‡i Aweï×, Zvi cÖwZ Giƒc cÖZ¨vwkZ †h, kvje„ÿ Wy‡e hv‡e I cyiælwU
`ywe©cv‡K co‡e|ÕÕ
Òmvj&n, Z`ªƒc, †hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY Zcm¨v cwinviev`x, Zcm¨v
cwinvivPvix I Zcm¨v cwinvive× n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv I‡NvËxY© n‡Z
Aÿg nq| Avi †hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY Acwiï× Kvq m`vPvim¤úbœ, Acwiï×
evPwbK m`vPvim¤úbœ, Acwiï× g‡bv m`vPvim¤úbœ I Acwiï× Rxebavix,
ZvivI Ávb`k©b I AbyËi m‡¤^vwa jvf Ki‡Z Aÿg|
mvj&n, †hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY Zcm¨v Acwinviev`x, Zcm¨v AcwinvivPvix
I Zcm¨v Acwinvive× n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv I‡NvËxY© n‡Z mÿg nq| Avi
†hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY cwiï× Kvq m`vPvim¤úbœ, cwiï× evPwbK m`vPvim¤úbœ,
cwiï× g‡bv m`vPvim¤úbœ I cwiï× Rxebavix, ZvivI Ávb`k©b I AbyËi
m‡¤^vwa jvf Ki‡Z mÿg nq|
mvj&n, †hgb, cyiæl b`x cv‡i”QzK n‡q aviv‡jv KzVvi wb‡q e‡b cÖ‡ek
K‡i| †m Z_vq e„nr, FRy, m‡ZR I AwaK D”PZvm¤úbœ kvje„ÿ `k©b K‡i|
ZLb †mB e„‡ÿi g~j †Q`b K‡i, g~j †Q`b K‡i AMÖfvM †Q`b K‡i; AMÖfvM
†Q`b K‡i kvLvcÎvw` mywe‡kvwaZ I cwi®‹vi K‡i; kvLvcÎvw` mywe‡kvwaZ I
cwi®‹vi K‡i KzVvi Øviv wKQz wKQz K‡i †Qu‡U †bq, KzVvi Øviv wKQz wKQz K‡i
†K‡U †Qu‡U †bIqvi ci aviv‡jv Qywi w`‡q AviI wKQz wKQz K‡i †Qu‡U †bq;
aviv‡jv Qywi w`‡q AviI wKQy wKQz K‡i †Qu‡U †bIqvi ci aviv‡jv evUvwj wb‡q
wfZ‡i mywe‡kvwaZ I cwi®‹vi K‡i; wfZ‡i mywe‡kvwaZ I cwi¯‹…Z K‡i †jLbx
w`‡q wj‡L; †jLbx w`‡q †jLvi ci cvlvY †MvjK w`‡q †aŠZ K‡i; cvlvY
†MvjK w`‡q †aŠZ Kivi ci †bŠKv ˆZwi K‡i; †bŠKv ˆZwi Kivi †ÿcYx
(ùvo) euv‡a Ges †ÿcYx euvavi ci b`x‡Z Avbqb K‡i|

mvj&n, Zv Zzwg wK g‡b Ki, †mB cyiæl wK b`x cvi n‡Z cvi‡e?ÕÕ Ònu¨v
f‡šÍ,ÕÕ ÒZvi KviY Kx?ÕÕ Òf‡šÍ, †mB kvje„ÿ evwn¨Kfv‡e mycwiKg©K…Z,
wfZ‡i myweï× I †ÿcYx euvav| Zvi cÖwZ Giƒc cÖZ¨vwkZ †h Ô‡bŠKvwU Wy‡e bv
hv‡e I cyiælwU wbivc‡` cicv‡i Mgb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|ÕÕ
Òmvj&n, Z`ªƒc, †hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY Zcm¨v Acwinviev`x, Zcm¨v
AcwinvivPvix I Zcm¨v Acwinvive× n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i, Zviv I‡NvËxY© n‡Z
mÿg nq| Avi †hB kÖgY-eªvþYMY cwiï× Kvq m`vPvim¤úbœ, cwiï×
evPwbK m`vPvim¤úbœ, cwiï× g‡bv m`vPvim¤úbœ I cwiï× Rxebavix ZvivI
Ávb`k©b I AbyËi m‡¤^vwa jvf Ki‡Z mÿg nq| †hgb GKRb †hv×v eû
PgrKvi ki (evY) m¤^‡Ü Rv‡b; AZtci †m wZbwU Kvi‡Y ivRvi †hvM¨,
ivR‡fvM¨ I ivRvi Dchy³ e‡j cwiMwYZ nq| †mB wÎwea KviY Kx Kx?
`~i‡f`K, AÿY‡f`x I eûmsL¨K e¯‘ ev Kvq we×Kvix|
mvj&n, †hgb GKRb †hv×v `~i‡f`K nq; wVK Giƒ‡c Avh©kÖveKI
mg¨Km‡¤^vwam¤úbœ nq| mg¨Km‡¤^vwa m¤úbœ Avh©kÖveK AZxZ, eZ©gvb,
fwel¨r, Af¨šÍixY, evwn¨K, ¯’~j, m~², nxb, cÖYxZ I `~‡i ev wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í
iƒc Av‡Q, †m mg¯Í iƒc‡K †m ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB I GwU Avgvi
AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b K‡i| GKBfv‡e AZxZ,
eZ©gvb, fwel¨r, Af¨šÍixY, evwn¨K, ¯’~j, m~², nxb, cÖYxZ I `~‡i ev
wbK‡U †h-mg¯Í †e`bv, msÁv, ms¯‹vi I weÁvb Av‡Q, †m mg¯Í †e`bv,
msÁv, ms¯‹vi I weÁvb‡K †m ÔGwU Avgvi bq, GwU Avwg bB I GwU Avgvi
AvZ¥v bqÕÍGiƒ‡c mg¨K cÖÁv Øviv h_vh_fv‡e `k©b K‡i|
mvj&n, †hgb GKRb †hv×v AÿY‡f`x nq; wVK Giƒ‡c Avh©kvÖ eKI mg¨K
`„wóm¤úbœ nq| mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ Avh©kÖveK ÔGwU `ytLÕ Zv h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b,
ÔGwU `ytL mgy`qÕ ÔGwU `ytL wb‡ivaÕ I ÔGwU `ytL wb‡iv‡ai DcvqÕ e‡jI Zv
h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b|
mvj&n, †hgb GKRb †hv×v eûmsL¨K e¯‘ ev Kvq we×Kvix nq;
Z`ªƒcfv‡e Avh©kÖveKI mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nq| mg¨K wegyw³m¤cbœ Avh©kÖveK
e„nr Awe`¨v¯‹Ü‡K we× K‡i|ÕÕ
(lô m~Î)
7. gwjøKv‡èxmyËsÑgwjøKv‡èx m~Î
197. GKmgq fMevb kÖve¯Íx‡Z Abv_wcwÐK KZ…©K wbwg©Z †RZebviv‡g
Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| †m mgq gwjøKv‡èx fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q

fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i GKcv‡k Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó
gwjøKv‡èx fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
Òf‡šÍ, †Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK `yeY© ©v, wekÖx,
AZ¨šÍ cvcx, `wi`ª, wbt¯^, Aí‡fvMx I cÖfvenxbv nq?
†Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK `yeY© ©v, wekÖx I AZ¨šÍ
cvcx nq wKš‘ AvX¨, gnvabx, gnv‡fvMx I cÖfvekvjx nq?
†Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK Awfiƒcv, `k©bxqv,
cÖvmvw`Kv I cig eY© †mŠ›`h©Zvq mgbœvMZv nq; wKš‘ `wi`ª, wbt¯^, Aí‡fvMx
I cÖfvenxbv nq?
Avi †Kvb †nZz I †Kvb cÖZ¨‡q †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK Awfiƒcv, `k©bxqv,
cÖvmvw`Kv, cig eY© †mŠ›`h©Zvq mgbœvMZv Ges AvX¨, gnvabx, gnv‡fvMx I
cÖfvekvjx nq?ÕÕ
Ò†n gwjø‡K, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK †µvax I Dcvqvmeûjx
nq| mvgvb¨ wKQy ej‡jB †m µz× I KzwcZ n‡q weev` Avi jvdvjvwd K‡i
(AZ¨waK cÖwZev`x n‡q D‡V); †Kvc, †`vl (†Øl) I Am‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡i| †m
kÖgY-eªvþY‡K Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvj¨, myMwÜ `ªe¨, we‡jcbxq e¯‘, kh¨v,
M„n I cÖ`xcvw` wKQyB `vb K‡i bv| Cl©vcivqYv nq, Ac‡ii jvf-mrKvi-
†MŠie-m¤§vb-e›`bv I c~Rvw` cÖvwß‡Z Cl©v K‡i, Cl©ve‡k Av‡µvk K‡i †`vl
†Luv‡R Ges Cl©vwPË †cvlY K‡i| †miƒc Kg© m¤úv`b †nZz Z_v n‡Z g„Zzï
ci ¯¿xZ¡ cÖvß nq| †m †hB †hB ¯’v‡b cybR©b¥ †nvK bv †Kb `yeY© ©v, wekÖx,
AZ¨šÍ cvcx, `wi`ª, wbt¯^, Aí‡fvMx I cÖfvenxbv nq|
gwjø‡K, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK †µvax I Dcvqvmeûjx nq|
mvgvb¨ wKQy ej‡jB †m µy× I KzwcZ n‡q weev` Avi jvdvjvwd K‡i; †Kvc,
†`vl I Am‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡i| wKš‘ †m kÖgY-eªvþY‡K Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb,
gvj¨, myMwÜ `ªe¨, we‡jcbxq e¯‘, kh¨v, M„n I cÖ`xcvw` `vb K‡i| Cl©vcivqYv
nq bv, Ac‡ii jvf-mrKvi-†MŠie-m¤§vb-e›`bv I c~Rvw` cÖvwß‡Z Cl©v K‡i
bv, Cl©ve‡k Av‡µvk K‡i †`vl †Luv‡R bv Ges Cl©vwPË †cvlY K‡i bv| †miƒc
Kg© m¤úv`b †nZz Z_v n‡Z g„Zzï ci ¯¿xZ¡ cÖvß nq| †m †hB †hB ¯’v‡b
cybR©b¥ †nvK bv †Kb `yeY© ©v, wekÖx, AZ¨šÍ cvcx nq wKš‘ AvX¨, gnvabx,
gnv‡fvMx I cÖfvekvjx nq|
gwjø‡K, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK A‡µvax I Dcvqvmwenxb nq|
Zv‡K eû wKQy ejv n‡jI †m µy× I KzwcZ n‡q weev` Avi jvdvjvwd K‡i
bv; †Kvc, †`vl (†Øl) I Am‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡i bv| wKš‘ †m kÖgY-eªvþY‡K

Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvj¨, myMwÜ `ªe¨, we‡jcbxq e¯‘, kh¨v, M„n I cÖ`xcvw`
wKQyB `vb K‡i bv| Cl©vcivqYv nq, Ac‡ii jvf-mrKvi-†MŠie-m¤§vb-e›`bv
I c~Rvw` cÖvwß‡Z Cl©v K‡i, Cl©ve‡k Av‡µvk K‡i †`vl †Luv‡R Ges Cl©vwPË
†cvlY K‡i| †miƒc Kg© m¤úv`b †nZz Z_v n‡Z g„Zzï ci ¯¿xZ¡ cÖvß nq|
Avi †m †hB †hB ¯’v‡b cybR©b¥ †nvK bv †Kb Awfiƒcv, `k©bxqv, cÖvmvw`Kv I
cig eY© †mŠ›`h©Zvq mgbœvMZv nq; wKš‘ `wi`ª, wbt¯^, Aí‡fvMx I cÖfvenxbv
nq|
gwjø‡K, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK A‡µvax I Dcvqvmwenxb nq|
Zv‡K eû wKQy ejv n‡jI †m µy× I KzwcZ n‡q weev` Avi jvdvjvwd K‡i
bv; †Kvc, †`vl (†Øl) I Am‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡i bv| †m kÖgY-eªvþY‡K Abœ,
cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvj¨, myMwÜ `ªe¨, we‡jcbxq e¯‘, kh¨v, M„n I cÖ`xcvw` `vb
K‡i| †m Cl©vcivqYv nq bv, Ac‡ii jvf-mrKvi-†MŠie-m¤§vb-e›`bv I
c~Rvw` cÖvwß‡Z Cl©v K‡i bv, Cl©ve‡k Av‡µvk K‡i †`vl †Luv‡R bv Ges
Cl©vwPËI †cvlY K‡i bv| †miƒc Kg© m¤úv`b †nZz Z_v n‡Z g„Zzï ci ¯¿xZ¡
cÖvß nq| †m †hB †hB ¯’v‡b cybR©b¥ †nvK bv †Kb Awfiƒcv, `k©bxqv,
cÖvmvw`Kv, cig eY© †mŠ›`h©Zvq mgbœvMZv, AvX¨, gnvabx, gnv‡fvMx I
cÖfvekvjx nq|
gwjø‡K, GB †nZz I GB cÖZ¨‡qi Kvi‡Y †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK `yeY© ©v,
wekÖx, AZ¨šÍ cvcx, `wi`ª, wbt¯^, Aí‡fvMx I cÖfvenxbv nq| GB †nZz I
cÖZ¨‡qi Kvi‡Y †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK `yeY© ©v, wekÖx I AZ¨šÍ cvcx nq; wKš‘
AvX¨, gnvabx, gnv‡fvMx I cÖfvekvjx nq| GB †nZz I GB cÖZ¨‡qi Kvi‡Y
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK Awfiƒcv, `k©bxqv, cÖvmvw`Kv I cig eY© †mŠ›`h©Zvq
mgbœvMZv nq; wKš‘ `wi`ª, wbt¯^, Aí‡fvMx I cÖfvenxbv nq| Avi GB †nZz I
GB cÖZ¨‡qi Kvi‡YB †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv ¯¿x‡jvK Awfiƒcv, `k©bxqv, cÖvmvw`Kv,
cig eY© †mŠ›`h©Zvq mgbœvMZv, AvX¨, gnvabx, gnv‡fvMx I cÖfvekvjx nq|ÕÕ
Giƒc D³ n‡j gwjøKv‡èx fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb, Òf‡šÍ, m¤¢eZ Avwg
c~e©R‡b¥ †µvax I Dcvqvmeûjx wQjvg, mvgvb¨ wKQy ej‡jB µy× I KzwcZ
n‡q weev` K‡iwQ Avi `ywe©bxZ AvPiY K‡iwQ, †Kvc, †`vl (†Øl) I Am‡šÍvl
cÖKvk K‡iwQ, hvi ìæb Avwg GLb `yeY© ©v, wekÖx I AZ¨šÍ cvcx|
f‡šÍ, m¤¢eZ Avwg c~e©R‡b¥ kÖgY-eªvþY‡K Abœ, cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvj¨,
myMwÜ `ªe¨, we‡jcbxq e¯‘, kh¨v, M„n I cÖ`xcvw` `vb K‡iwQ, hvi ìæb GLb
Avwg AvX¨, gnvabx I gnv‡fvMx|
f‡šÍ, m¤¢eZ Avwg c~e©R‡b¥ Cl©vcivqYv wQjvg bv, Ac‡ii jvf-mrKvi-

†MŠie-m¤§vb-e›`bv I c~Rvw` cÖvwß‡Z Cl©v Kwiwb, Cl©ve‡k Av‡µvk K‡i †`vl
LyuwRwb Ges Cl©vwPËI †cvlY Kwiwb| hvi ìæb GLb Avwg cÖfvekvjx| f‡šÍ,
GB ivRKz‡j ÿwÎq Kb¨v, eªvþY Kb¨v I M„ncwZ Kb¨v Av‡Q, Zv‡ì Avwg
kvmb (AZ¨vPvi) Kwi| AvR n‡Z Avwg A‡µvax I Dcvqvmwenxbv n‡ev,
eûwKQy ej‡jI µy× I KzwcZ n‡q weev` Kie bv, Avi `ywe©bxZ AvPiY Kie
bv; †Kvc, †`vl (†Øl) I Am‡šÍvlI cÖKvk Kie bv; kÖgY-eªvþY‡K Abœ,
cvbxq, e¯¿, hvb, gvj¨, myMwÜ `ªe¨, we‡jcbxq e¯‘, kh¨v, M„n I cÖ`xcvw` `vb
Kie| Avwg Cl©vcivqYv n‡ev bv, Ac‡ii jvf-mrKvi-†MŠie-m¤§vb-e›`bv I
c~Rvw` cÖvwß‡Z Cl©v Kie bv| Cl©ve‡k Av‡µvk K‡i †`vl †LuvRe bv Ges
Cl©vwPËI †cvlY Kie bv| f‡šÍ, AwZ my›ì, AwZ g‡bvig, †hgb, †KD
A‡avgyLx cvÎ‡K EaŸ©gyLx K‡i, Ave„Z‡K Abve„Z K‡i, c_åó‡K c_ e‡j
†`q Ges AÜKv‡i ˆZj cÖ`xc aviY K‡i, hv‡Z Pÿz®§vb e¨w³ iƒcvw` †`L‡Z
cvq; wVK †miƒ‡cB fMev‡bi Øviv A‡bK ch©v‡q ag© cÖKvwkZ n‡jv| GLb
n‡Z Avwg fMev‡bi kiY MÖnY KiwQ, Zuvi ag© Ges wfÿzms‡Ni kiYI MÖnY
KiwQ| f‡šÍ, AvR n‡Z Avgv‡K Avcbvi AvgiY kiYvMZv DcvwmKviƒ‡c
aviY Kiæb|ÕÕ
(mßg m~Î)
8. AËšÍcmyËsÑAvZ¥šÍc m~Î
198. Ò†n wfÿzMY, c„w_ex‡Z Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j we`¨gvb| †mB Pvi cÖKvi
Kx Kx? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc (AvZ¥cxoK) I
AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq| †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j cišÍc (cicxoK) I
cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq| †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³
Ges cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq| Avi †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I
AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ Ges cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq bv| †hB cy`M& j
AvZ¥šÍc I cišÍc bq, †m BnR‡b¥ Abvm³, wbe„©Z, kxwZf~Z I myLvbyfeKvix
n‡q eªþvi b¨vq Ae¯’vb K‡i|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c GKRb cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq? G
RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j A‡PjK (ˆRb ev bMœ m¤cÖ`vq) nq, gy³vPvi ev
AmshZPvix I n¯Íve‡jnbKvix nq| Ôf`šÍ, Avmyb ev w¯’Z †nvbÕ e‡j †m
KvD‡KI Awfev`b ev Af¨_©bv K‡i bv| Zvi D‡Ï‡k AvbxZ Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i
bv, msKwíZ (ev we‡kl Kvi‡Y AvbxZ) Lv`¨ Avi wbgš¿YI MÖnY K‡i bv| †m
Kz¤¢ n‡Z Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i bv; eÜbcvÎ n‡Z, cÖ‡ekØv‡i, jvwVi g‡a¨ I gyl‡ji

(gy`M& ‡ii) g‡a¨ Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i bv| `yBR‡b Lv`¨ MÖnY Ki‡j †m Avnvi K‡i
bv, Mwf©bxi Lv`¨, ¯Íb¨`vwqbxi Lv`¨, GgbwK cyiæ‡li mv‡_ †hŠb msmM©Kvixi
Lv`Ï MÖnY K‡i bv| †m wgkÖ msM„nxZ Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i bv; DcbxZ ¯’v‡b,
gwÿKv wePiY ¯’v‡b Lv`¨ MÖnY K‡i bv| gvQ I gvsm fÿY K‡i bv; g`,
gv`K`ªe¨ Ges wmK©v (UKRvZxq imwe‡kl), hv¸I cvb K‡i bv| †m gvÎ GK
M„n n‡Z wfÿvbœ msMÖn K‡i, GK MÖvm gvÎ Avnvi K‡i A_ev `yB M„n n‡Z
wfÿvbœ msMÖn K‡i `yB MÖvm Avnvi K‡i| wZbwU M„n n‡Z wfÿvbœ msMÖn K‡i
wZb MÖvm, PviwU M„n n‡Z msMÖn K‡i Pvi MÖvm, cuvPwU M„n n‡Z msMÖn K‡i cuvP
MÖvm, QqwU M„n n‡Z msMÖn K‡i Qq MÖvm Ges mvZwU M„n n‡Z msMÖn K‡i mvZ
MÖvm †fvRb K‡i| †m GKw`‡b GKevi Avnvi K‡i Rxeb aviY K‡i, `yB
w`‡b, wZb w`‡b, Pvi w`‡b, cuvP w`‡b, Qq w`‡b GgbwK mvZ w`‡b GKevi gvÎ
Avnvi K‡i Rxeb aviY K‡i| GBfv‡e ch©vqµ‡g cÖ`Ë Lv`¨ GgbwK gvmvšÍi
cÖ`Ë Lv`¨ †fvRb K‡iB Ae¯’vb K‡i|
†m kvKmewR, †Rvqvi (MgRvZxq km¨), bxevi (Dwoavb¨), `Ïyj (GK
cÖKvi PvDj), ˆkevj ev RjR Dw™¢`, PvD‡ji ¸uov, fv‡Zi gvo, ˆZjex‡Ri
gq`v, Z…Y I †Mvei Avnvi K‡i Ges e‡b cwZZ dj-g~j Avnvi K‡i Rxeb
aviY K‡i|
†m cvU Øviv cÖ¯‘ZK…Z †gvUv ev wbK…ó e¯¿ cwiavb K‡i, gmvY e¯¿ (wewea
DcKi‡Y cÖ¯‘Z wbK…ó e¯¿), kee¯¿ (g„Z‡`‡ni e¯¿), AveR©bv ¯Í~‡ci e¯¿,
wZixU e¯¿ (†jvaªe„‡ÿi evKj Øviv ˆZix e¯¿), g„MP‡g©i e¯¿, wPZvevNP‡g©i
e¯¿, KzkZ…‡Yi e¯¿, eée¯¿, Kvôdj‡Ki e¯¿, †Kk K¤^j, Ak¦ †K‡ki ˆZix
K¤^j Ges †cuPv cÿxi cvjK Øviv cÖ¯‘ZK…Z †cvkvK cwiavb K‡i| †m †Kk-
k¥kÖæ (†Muvd`vwo) DrcvUbKvix nq I †Kk-k¥kÖæ DrcvU‡bI Abyhy³ nq|
†mvRv n‡q ùvwo‡q _v‡K Ges Avmb cÖZ¨vL¨vb ev em‡Z AvcwË K‡i| †m
DrKzwUK n‡q emvi †Póv ev D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i I DrKywUK n‡q e‡m KÈKgq
kh¨vq kqbKvix nq, KÈKgq kh¨vq kqb K‡i Ges mÜ¨v‡ejvq Z…Zxqevi
R‡j wbgw¾Z n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| Gfv‡e †m wewfbœ Dcv‡q †`n‡K hš¿Yv I
cxob K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB GKRb cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I
AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c GKRb cy`M& j cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq? G
RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j †fovNvZK, k~Ki nZ¨vKvix, cvwLgviK, e¨va,
wkKvwi, grm¨NvZK (†R‡j), †Pvi, †PviNvZK, †MvNvZK (KmvB) I
†Rj`v‡ivMv nq Ges †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv Rb wbôzi Pwi‡Îi ev wbôziKg©x nq|

Giƒ‡cB GKRb cy`M& j cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c GKRb cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ Ges
cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j g~a©vwfwl³
(ivRgyKzU cwiwnZ) ÿwÎq ivRv nq A_ev eªvþY gnvkvj (gnvabx) nq| wZwb
c~e©w`‡Ki bM‡i b~Zb mš’vMvi (mfvM„n) ˆZwi Kiv‡q †Kk-k¥kÖæ gyÐb K‡i
Agm„Y P‡g©i cwi‡aq e¯¿ cwiavbc~e©K †`‡n N„Z I †Zj †g‡L †g‡Vvc_ w`‡q
c„ô‡`k PzjKv‡Z PzjKv‡Z †mB bZzb mš’vMv‡i gnwl©, eªvþY I cy‡ivwnZ‡ì
mv‡_ GK‡Î cÖ‡ek K‡i| AbšÍi Z_vq wZwb myweav‡_© f~wg nwiZP~Y© Øviv
†jcb K‡i kh¨v cÖ¯‘Z ev Dchy³ Kivq| GKwU Mvfx n‡Z evQy‡ii Rb¨ GKwU
¯Í‡b †hB ÿxi (`ya) Drcbœ nq Zv Øviv ivRv Rxeb aviY K‡ib; wØZxq ¯Í‡b
Drcbœ ÿxi w`‡q gwnlx, Z…Zxq ¯Í‡bi ÿxi Øviv eªvþY-cy‡ivwnZ, PZz_© ¯Í‡bi
ÿxi w`‡q AwMœc~Rv K‡i Ges Aewkóvsk ev DØ„Z ÿxi Øviv ermwU Rxeb aviY
K‡i| wZwb Giƒc Av‡`k K‡ib, ÔGZ msL¨K e„lf (luvo), GZ msL¨K ej`,
GZ msL¨K Mvfx, GZ msL¨K QvMj, GZ msL¨K †fov I Ak¦ GZ msL¨K
hÁ ev ejx`v‡bi Rb¨ nZ¨v Ki, GZ msL¨K e„ÿ h~cKv‡ôi (lÁ¯Í¤)¢ Rb¨
†Q`b Ki Ges GZ cwigvY h‡Ái Rb¨ Z…Y KZ©b Ki|Õ hviv `vm, `~Z I
Kg©Pvix Zviv `‡Ði f‡q fxZ, ÎvwmZ I AkÖægyL n‡q †iv`b Ki‡Z Ki‡Z
cwiKg©vw` K‡i| Giƒ‡cB GKRb cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq
Ges cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c GKRb cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyhy³ Ges
cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq bv, Avi †mB cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I cišÍc bv
n‡q BnR‡b¥ Abvm³, wbe„©Z, kvšÍ I myLvbyfeKvix n‡q eªþvi b¨vq Ae¯’vb
K‡i? G RM‡Z Z_vMZ c„w_ex‡Z Drcbœ nq An©r, mg¨Km¤^y×, we`¨v I
myAvPiY m¤úbœ, myMZ, †jvKÁ, AbyËi cyiæl `gbKvix mviw_, †è-gvb‡ei
kv¯Ív, ey×, fMevbiƒ‡c wZwb GB c„w_ex, †è‡jvK, gvifyebmn eªþ‡jv‡K
kÖgY-eªvþY, †è-gbyl¨MY‡K ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv cÖZ¨ÿ K‡i cÖKvk K‡ib|
wZwb hv ag©‡`kbv K‡ib Zv Avw`‡Z Kj¨vY, g‡a¨ Kj¨vY, ch©vemv‡b Kj¨vY
Ges ïaygvÎ cwic~Y,© cwiï× eªþPh© cÖKvk K‡ib| M„ncwZ, M„ncwZcyÎ I
Ab¨Zi Kz‡j cybR©b¥-cÖvßRb †mB ag© kÖeY K‡i| †mB ag© kÖeY K‡i
Z_vM‡Zi cÖwZ kÖ×vwš^Z n‡q †m Giƒc wPšÍv K‡iÍÔM„nxRxeb evavc~Y© I
iRtc~Y© c_ Avi cÖeªR¨v Rxeb Db¥y³; AvMv‡i emevm K‡i GKvšÍ cwic~Y,©
GKvšÍ cwiï× I gm„Y k‡•Li b¨vq eªþPh© AvPiY Kiv Am¤¢e; Zvn‡j Avwg
†Kk-k¥kÖæ gyÐb K‡i Kvlvq e¯¿ cwiavb K‡i AvMvi n‡Z AbvMv‡i cÖeªwRZ

n‡ev|Õ †m fwel¨‡Z ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv mg‡q Aí †fvM¯‹Ü (Aíab), e„nr
†fvM¯‹Ü (wecyj abfvÐvi), Aí msL¨K ÁvwZ I eû msL¨K ÁvwZgÐj
cwiZ¨vM K‡i †Kk-k¥kÖæ gyÐb K‡i Kvlvq e¯¿ cwiavb K‡i AvMvi n‡Z
AbvMv‡i cÖeªwRZ nq|
†m Giƒ‡c cÖeªwRZ n‡q wfÿzM‡Yi Awfbœ wkÿvbxwZ‡Z mgvcbœ nIZ
cÖvwYnZ¨v cwiZ¨vM K‡i cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq Ges `Ð, k¯¿ wb‡ÿc bv
K‡i j¾vkxj, `qvjy I mKj cÖvYxi cÖwZ wnZvbyK¤úx (wn‰Zlx) n‡q Ae¯’vb
K‡i| A`Ëe¯‘ cwiZ¨vM K‡i A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq, Avi e`vb¨ ev
cÖ`Ëe¯‘ MÖn‡Y B”QyK nIZ cwiï× n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| AeªþPh© cwiZ¨vM K‡i
eªþPh© cÖwZcvjb K‡i, ag©Z Rxebhvcb K‡i Aag© I MÖvgäg© (ˆg_yb †meb)
n‡Z weiZ nq| wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq Ges mZëv`x, mZ¨mÜ (mZ¨
cÖwZÁ), wek¦¯,Í wek¦vmx I RM‡Zi Awemsev`x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| wcïb evK¨
ejv n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq Ges GKRb n‡Z kÖeY K‡i we‡f` m„wói j‡ÿ¨ Zv
A‡bï Kv‡Q cÖKvk K‡i bv I A‡bï KvQ n‡Z kÖeY K‡i Zvi Kv‡Q cÖKvk
K‡i bv| ci¯úi wfbœ (A‰bK¨) Rb‡K GKwÎZ K‡i, m½x‡ì mv‡_ wgwjZ
K‡i †`q; mwÜ‡Z Avbw›`Z, HKë×Zvq iZ I wgÎZvq mš‘ó nq Ges
wgÎZvKiY evK¨ fvlY K‡i| KK©k evK¨ ejv n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq; Ges †h
evK¨ wb‡`©vl, KY©myLKi, cÖxwZc~Y,© g‡bvni, wkó, eûR‡bi Avb›``vqK I
eûR‡bi g‡bvÁ †miƒc evK¨B fvlY K‡i| m¤cÖjvc evK¨ ejv n‡Z
cÖwZweiZ nq; Avi †m Kvjev`x, f~Zev`x, A_©ev`x, ag©ev`x I webqev`x nq
Ges Dchy³ mg‡q KviY m¤^Üxq, g½jRbK evK¨ we‡ePbv mnKv‡i
cÖ‡qvRbvbyiƒc fvlY K‡i|
†m exRMÖvg (exR Øviv m„ó e¯‘) I f~ZMÖvg1 bó Kiv n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq|
GKvnvix n‡q iv‡Î ev weKv‡j †fvRb n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq| b„Z¨-MxZ-ev`¨-
evRbv `k©b, gvjv-myMwÜ`ªe¨ we‡jcb, aviY, gÐb I wef~lY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ
nq| D”Pkh¨v, gnvkh¨v Ges †mvbv, iæcv cÖwZMÖnY n‡Z weiZ nq| AcK¡kl¨,
AcK¡ gvsm, ¯¿x‡jvK I Kzgvix, `vm-`vmx, QvMj, †fov, †gviM, k~Ki, nw¯Í,
luvo, Ak¦ Ges †NvUKx MÖnY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ nq| †m †ÿÎ ev Rwg MÖnY K‡i
bv, `~ZKv‡h© wbhy³ nq bv, µq-weµqI K‡i bv, ZzjvK~U (IR‡b Kg †`qv),
1
ey×‡Nv‡li g‡Z Ôg~jexRs, LÜexRs, djexRs, A¹exRs I exRexRsÕ—GB
cÂwea exR n‡Z Drcbœ MvQ-MvQovw` Dw™¢`‡K Òf~ZMÖvgÕÕ e‡j| cvwj evsjv
Awfavb, c„. 1202, 2q LÐ, kvšÍiw¶Z gnv¯’wei|

KsmK~U (UvKv cqmv Av`vb cÖ`v‡b cÖeÂbv), gvbK~U (cwigv‡c cÖeÂbv) Avi
Dr‡KvPI (Nyl) MÖnY K‡i bv, cÖZviYv, cÖeÂbv I KcUZvKiY n‡Z cÖwZweiZ
nq| Avi †Q`b, ea, eÜb, WvKvwZ Ges w`‡bi †ejvq MÖvg AvµgY K‡i
WvKvwZ, jyÉb K‡i bv|
†m †`niÿvKvix Pxe‡i I Rxeb iÿvKiY wcÐcv‡Z mš‘ó nq| †hfv‡e
cÖ¯’vb Kiv DwPZ Z`byiƒ‡c cÖ¯’vb K‡i| kKzbcÿx †hgb †hBfv‡e DÇqb
K‡i, cvLvØ‡qi fv‡ii ØvivB DÇqb K‡i; Z`ªƒcfv‡eB wfÿzI †`niÿvKvix
Pxe‡i I Rxeb iÿvKvix wcÐcv‡Z mš‘ó nq| †hfv‡e cÖ¯’vb Kiv DwPZ
Z`byiƒ‡c cÖ¯’vb K‡i| †m GB Avh©kxj¯‹Ü Øviv mg„× n‡q Aa¨vZ¥fv‡e
Abe`¨ myL Abyfe K‡i|
†m Pÿz w`‡q iƒc †`‡L wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z
mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj
cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Pÿz msei‡Y
Awfwbweó _v‡K, Pÿz Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, Pÿz Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| KY©
w`‡q kã ï‡b wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨
AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix KY© Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag©
AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz KY© msei‡Y Awfwbweó
_v‡K, KY© Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, KY© Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| bvwmKv w`‡q
NÖvY wb‡q wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e
wePiYKvix bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY
Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz bvwmKv msei‡Y Awfwbweó
_v‡K, bvwmKv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, bvwmKv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| wRnŸv
w`‡q im Av¯^v`b K‡i wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨
AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag©
AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz wRnŸv msei‡Y
Awfwbweó _v‡K, wRnŸv Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, wRnŸv Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ
K‡i| Kvq w`‡q ¯úk© Abyfe K‡i wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G
†nZz‡Z mvgvb¨ AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw`
AKzkj cvcag© AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz Kvq
msei‡Y Awfwbweó _v‡K, Kvq Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, Kvq Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ
K‡i| gb w`‡q ag© †R‡b wbwgËMÖvnx, Abye¨ÄbMÖvnx nq bv| G †nZz‡Z mvgvb¨
AmshZfv‡e wePiYKvix gb Bw›`ªq‡K Awfa¨v-†`Šg©bm¨vw` AKzkj cvcag©
AvµgY Ki‡jI Av”Qbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| †h‡nZz wfÿz gb msei‡Y Awfwbweó

_v‡K, gb Bw›`ªq‡K iÿv K‡i, gb Bw›`ª‡q mseiY Drcbœ K‡i| †m GB Avh©
Bw›`ªqmsei Øviv mg„× n‡q Aa¨vZ¥fv‡e weï× myL Abyfe K‡i| †m MgbvMgb
Kivi mgq m¤cÖÁvbx nq| Ae‡jvKb, wbixÿY I n¯Íc` ms‡KvPb-
cÖmviYKv‡jI m¤cÖÁvbx nq| msNvwU, cvÎ I Pxei aviYKv‡j, †fvR‡b,
cvbvnv‡i I Av¯^v`bKv‡j m¤cÖÁvbx nq| evn¨-cÖ¯ªve Z¨v‡M, Mg‡b, ùvov‡b,
Dc‡ek‡b, kq‡b, RvMi‡Y, fvl‡Y Ges †gŠbvej¤^‡bI m¤cÖÁvbx nq|
†m GB Avh©kxj¯‹Ü, Avh© mš‘ó, Avh© Bw›`ªqmsei I Avh© ¯§„wZ m¤cÖÁv‡b
mg„× n‡q Ai‡Y¨, e„ÿg~‡j, ce©‡Z, K›`‡i, wMwi¸nvq, k¥kv‡b, ebcÖv‡šÍ,
Db¥y³ ¯’v‡b, Z…Y¯Í~‡c I wbR©b ¯’v‡b Mgb K‡i| †m wfÿvbœ msMÖn n‡Z
cÖZ¨veZ©b K‡i †fvR‡bi ci †`n‡K †mvRv K‡i jÿ¨vwfgy‡L ¯§„wZ Dc¯’vwcZ
K‡i cÙvm‡b Dc‡ekb K‡i| †m †jv‡K (†`‡n) Awfa¨v cwiZ¨vM K‡i Awfa¨v
weMZ wP‡Ë Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges Awfa¨v n‡Z wPË‡K cwiï× K‡i|
e¨vcv`-cÖ‡`vl Z¨vM K‡i †Ølgy³ wP‡Ë me cÖvYxi cÖwZ wnZvbyK¤úx n‡q
Ae¯’vb K‡i e¨vcv`-cÖ‡`vl wPË‡K cwiï× K‡i| †m Avjm¨-Z›`ªv cwiZ¨vM
K‡i weMZ Avjm¨-Z›`ªv, Av‡jvKmsÁx, ¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q Ae¯’vb
K‡i Avjm¨-Z›`ªv n‡Z wPË‡K cwiï× K‡i| J×Z¨-†KŠK…Z¨ cwiZ¨vM K‡i
Aby×Z I Aa¨vZ¥¨ cÖkvšÍ wPË n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i J×Z¨-†KŠK…Z¨ n‡Z wPË‡K
cwiï× K‡i| †m wewPwKrmv Z¨vM K‡i m‡›`‡nvËxY© I Kzkj ag©mg~‡n
m‡›`ngy³ n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i wewPwKrmv n‡Z wPË‡K cwiï× K‡i| †m wP‡Ë
Dc‡K¬k I cÖÁv `ye©jKvix GB cÂbxeiY cwinvi K‡i Kvg (Kvgbv) I
AKzkj ag©mg~n n‡Z wewe³ n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I we‡eKRwbZ cÖxwZ-
myLwenvixÕ e‡j AwfwnZ K‡ib †mB Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
mvab K‡i myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv ¯§„wZ cwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb jvf K‡i
Ae¯’vb K‡i|
†m GBiƒc mgvwnZ wP‡Ë, cwiï×, cwi®‹„Z, wb®‹j¼, weMZ Dc‡K¬k,
g„`yf~Z, Kg©ÿg, w¯’Z I Av‡bÄv (k~b¨Zv) cÖvß n‡q c~e©wbevm ¯§„wZÁvb
AR©‡bi wbwg‡Ë wPË‡K wb‡qvwRZ K‡i| wewfbœ Dcv‡q †m c~e© c~e© R‡b¥i

Aby¯§iY K‡i, †hgb : GK Rb¥, `yB Rb¥, wZb Rb¥, Pvi Rb¥, cuvP Rb¥, `k
Rb¥, wek Rb¥, wÎk Rb¥, Pwjøk Rb¥, cÂvk Rb¥, kZ Rb¥, mn¯ª Rb¥, kZ
mn¯ª (jÿ) Rb¥, GgbwK eû mseZ©Kí, eû weeZ©Kí I eû msewZ©Z K‡í
ÔAgyKR‡b¥ Avgvi G bvg, G †MvÎ, G eY©, Giƒc Avnvi, Giƒc myL-`ytL †fvM
Ges G cwigvY Avqy wQj| †mLvb n‡Z Pz¨Z n‡q G ¯’v‡b Rb¥MÖnY K‡iwQ|Õ
Giƒ‡c †m AciRb m¤^‡ÜI Rvb‡Z cv‡i †h ÔAgyK R‡b¥ Zvi G bvg, G
†MvÎ, G eY©, Giƒc Avnvi, Giƒc myL-`ytL †fvM Ges GB cwigvY Avqy wQj|
†mLvb n‡Z Py¨Z n‡q G ¯’v‡b Rb¥MÖnY K‡i‡Q| Giƒ‡c †m AvKvi I MwZmn
eû cÖKvi c~e©Rb¥ Aby¯§iY K‡i| Ges †m Giƒc mgvwnZ wP‡Ë, cwiï×,
cwi®‹„Z, wb®‹j¼, weMZ Dc‡K¬k, g„`yf~Z, Kg©ÿg, w¯’Z I Av‡bÄv (k~b¨Zv)
cÖvß n‡q Av¯ªeÿq Áv‡bi Rb¨ wPË‡K wb‡qvwRZ K‡i| †m ÔGwU `ytLÕ, ÔGwU
`ytL mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU `ytL wb‡ivaÕ, I ÔGwU `ytL wb‡iv‡ai DcvqÕ e‡j h_v_©iƒ‡c
Rv‡b| ÔGwU Av¯ªeÕ, ÔGwU Av¯ªe mgy`qÕ, ÔGwU Av¯ªe wb‡ivaÕ, ÔGwU Av¯ªe
wb‡iv‡ai DcvqÕ e‡jI h_v_©iƒ‡c Rv‡b| Giƒ‡c AeMZ I `k©‡bi ìæb
Kvgv¯ªe n‡Z Zvi wPË wegy³ nq, fev¯ªe I Awe`¨v¯ªe n‡ZI Zvi wPË wegy³
nq Ges Ôwegyw³‡Z wegy³Õ Giƒc Ávb Drcbœ nq| ÔRb¥ÿxY n‡q‡Q, eªþPh©
D`&hvwcZ n‡q‡Q, KiYxq K…Z n‡q‡Q Ges `ytLgyw³i Rb¨ Avi Ab¨ †Kv‡bv
KZ©e¨ †bBÕ Giƒ‡c cÖK…óiƒ‡c Rv‡b| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv cy`M& j
AvZ¥šÍc I AvZ¥cwiZvcbvbyyhy³ Ges cišÍc I cicwiZvcbvbyhy³ nq bv|
Avi †mB cy`M& j AvZ¥šÍc I cišÍc bv n‡q G R‡b¥ Abvm³, wbe„©Z, kxwZf~Z
I myLvbyfeKvix n‡q eªþvi b¨vq Ae¯’vb K‡i|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi cy`M& j c„w_ex‡Z we`¨gvb|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. ZY&nvmyËsÑZ…òv m~Î
199. fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb, Ò†n wfÿzMY, †Zvgv‡ì Rvjm`„k,
msmvivšÍ‡i cÖengvb b`xm`„k, Rv‡ji b¨vq we¯Í„Z, Ges `„p msjMœZviƒc Z…òv
m¤^‡Ü †`kbv Kie, hv‡Z GB RMr AvµvšÍ, Ave„Z, `woi †Mvj‡Ki b¨vq
RwoZ, eª‡Y Av”Qvw`Z, gyÄ Nv‡mi b¨vq †gvPov‡bv Ges hÏiæb Acvq `yM©wZ
wewbcvZ I msmvi Pµ AwZµg Kiv hvq bv| Zv kÖeY Ki, DËgiƒ‡c
g‡bvwb‡ek Ki, Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó Ònu¨v, f‡šÍÓ e‡j †m wfÿzMY fMevb‡K
cÖZz¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
ÒwfÿzMY, †mB Rvjm`„k, msmvivšÍ‡i cÖengvb b`xm`„k, Rv‡ji b¨vq

we¯Í„Z Ges `„p msjMœZviƒc Z…òv Kxiƒc, hv‡Z GB RMr AvµvšÍ, Ave„Z,
`woi †Mvj‡Ki b¨vq RwoZ, eª‡Y Av”Qvw`Z, gyÄNv‡mi b¨vq †gvPov‡bv,
Ges hÏiæb Acvq `yM©wZ wewbcvZ I msmvi Pµ AwZµg Kiv hvq bv?
wfÿzMY, Ava¨vwZ¥K Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ (åwgZ) AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv
Ges evwn¨K Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv|
wfÿzMY, Ava¨vwZ¥K Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv Kx
Kx? wfÿzMY, h_v :ÔAvwg wbR nB, ÔAvwgÕ Giƒc aviYv †nZz Ggb wPšÍv Rv‡M
†h ÔAvwgB GB RM‡Z,Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc,Õ ÔAvwg Abïƒc,Õ ÔAvwg bB,Õ ÔAvwg
wbZ¨,Õ ÔAvwg AvwQ,Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Zi gv‡S AvwQ,Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc AvwQ,Õ ÔAvwg
Abïƒc AvwQ,Õ ÔAvwg nB,Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Zi gv‡S nB,Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc nB,Õ
ÔAvwg Ab¨_v nB,Õ ÔAvwg n‡ev,Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Z n‡ev,Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc n‡ev,Õ
ÔAvwg Abïƒc n‡ev|Õ GB AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv n‡”Q Ava¨vwZ¥K Abymv‡i Z…òv
Øviv wePwiZ|
wfÿzMY, evwn¨K Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv Kx Kx?
h_v : ÔGwUi Øviv1 AvwgÕ Giƒc aviYv †nZz Ggb wPšÍv Rv‡M †h ÔGwUi Øviv
AvwgB GB RM‡Z,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Giƒc,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Abïƒc,Õ ÔGwUi
Øviv Avwg wbZ¨,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg wbZ¨ bBÕ, ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg AvwQ,Õ ÔGwUi
Øviv Avwg G RM‡Zi gv‡S AvwQ,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc AvwQ,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv
Avwg Ab¨_viƒc AvwQ,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg nB,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G RM‡Z nB,
GwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc nB,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Ab¨_v nB,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg
n‡ev,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G RM‡Z n‡ev,Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc n‡ev,Õ Ges
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Abïƒc n‡ev,Õ GB AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv n‡”Q evwn¨K
Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ|Ó
ÒGwUB Ava¨vwZ¥K Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv Ges
evwn¨K Abymv‡i Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ AvVv‡iv cÖKvi wPšÍv|
wfÿzMY, G¸‡jv‡KB ejv nq Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ QwÎk cÖKvi wPšÍv|
Abyiƒcfv‡e AZx‡Z Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ QwÎk cÖKvi wPšÍv, AbvM‡Z Z…òv Øviv
wePwiZ QwÎk cÖKvi wPšÍv Ges eZ©gv‡bI Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ QwÎk cÖKvi
wPšÍvÍGiƒ‡cB GKkZ AvU cÖKvi wPšÍv Z…òv Øviv wePwiZ nq|
wfÿzMY, GUvB †mB Rvjm`„k, msmvivšÍ‡i cÖengvb b`xm`„k, Rv‡ji
b¨vq we¯Í„Z Ges `„p msjMœZviƒc Z…òv, hv‡Z GB RMr AvµvšÍ, Ave„Z, `woi
1
GwUi Øviv ej‡Z G‡¶‡Î iƒcKvq, weÁvb cÖf„wZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q (A_©K_v)|

†Mvj‡Ki b¨vq RwoZ, eª‡Y Av”Qvw`Z, gyÄ Nv‡mi b¨vq †gvPov‡bv Ges hÏiæb
Acvq `yM©wZ-wewbcvZ I msmvi Pµ AwZµg Kiv hvq bv|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. †cgmyËsÑ†cÖg m~Î

200. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKv‡i †cÖg Drcbœ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : †cÖg n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq, †cÖg n‡Z †Øl ev wnsmv Drcbœ nq, †Øl n‡Z
†cÖg Drcbœ Ges †Øl n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c †cÖg n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Aci
e¨w³i Bó, KvšÍ I gbtc~Z nq| AbïvI †mB e¨w³i mv‡_ Bó, KvšÍ, gbtc~Z
AvPiY K‡i| ZLb cÖ_g e¨w³i Ggb wPšÍv nqÍÔ†h Avgvi Bó, KvšÍ I
gbtc~Z; AbïvI Zvi mv‡_ Bó, KvšÍ I gbtc~Z AvPiY Ki‡QÕ| ZvB †m
Zv‡ì cÖwZ cÖxwZfve Drcv`b K‡i| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB †cÖg n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ
nq|
wKiƒ‡c †cÖg n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Aci e¨w³i
Bó, KvšÍ I gbtc~Z nq| wKšÍ Abïv †mB e¨w³i mv‡_ Awbó, AKvšÍ I
Agbtc~Z AvPiY K‡i| ZLb cÖ_g e¨w³i Ggb wPšÍv nqÍ Ô†h Avgvi Bó KvšÍ
I gbtc~Z; Abïv Zvi mv‡_ Awbó, AKvšÍ I Agbtc~Z AvPiY Ki‡QÕ| ZvB
†m Zv‡ì cÖwZ †Øl ev wnsmvfve Drcv`b K‡i| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB †cÖg n‡Z
†Øl Drcbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c †Øl n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Aci e¨w³i
Awbó, AKvšÍ I Agbtc~Z nq| AbïvI †mB e¨w³i mv‡_ Awbó, AKvšÍ I
Agbtc~Z AvPiY K‡i| ZLb cÖ_g e¨w³i Ggb wPšÍv nqÍÔ†h Avgvi Awbó,
AKvšÍ I Agbtc~Z; AbïvI Zvi mv‡_ Awbó, AKvšÍ I Agbtc~Z AvPiY
Ki‡QÕ| ZvB †m Zv‡ì cÖwZ cÖxwZfve Drcbœ K‡i| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB †Øl
n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c †Øl n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Aci
e¨w³i Awbó, AKvšÍ I Agbtc~Z nq| wKš‘ Abïv †mB e¨w³i mv‡_ Bó,
KvšÍ I gbtc~Z AvPiY K‡i| ZLb cÖ_g e¨w³i Ggb wPšÍv nqÍÔ†h Avgvi
Awbó, AKvšÍ I Agbtc~Z; Abïv Zvi mv‡_ Bó, KvšÍ I gbtc~Z AvPiY
Ki‡QÕ| ZvB †m Zv‡ì cÖwZ †Ølfve Drcbœ K‡i| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB †Øl n‡Z
†Øl Drcbœ nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKv‡iB †cÖg Drcbœ nq|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, †hB mg‡q wfÿz Kvg m¤úK© n‡Z wewe³ n‡q, AKzkj wPšÍv
n‡Z wew”Qbœ n‡q mweZK©, mwePvi I we‡eKR cÖxwZ myLgwÐZ cÖ_g a¨vb jvf

K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i; †mB mg‡q Zvi wbKU c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq
bv, c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv; c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ
nq bv Ges c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv|Ó
†hB mg‡q wfÿz weZ©K-wePv‡ii Dck‡g Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤cÖmv`x, wP‡Ëi
GKxfve AvbqbKvix, weZK©-wePvivZxZ mgvwaR cÖxwZ myLgwÐZ wØZxq a¨vb
jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i; †mB mg‡q Zvi wbKU c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †cÖg
Drcbœ nq bv, c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv, c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z
†cÖg Drcbœ nq bv I c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv|
†hB mg‡q wfÿz cÖxwZi cÖwZI weivMx n‡q D‡cÿvfv‡e Ae¯’vb K‡i,
¯§„wZgvb I m¤cÖÁvbx n‡q ¯^wP‡Ë (cÖxwZ wbi‡cÿ) myL Abyfe K‡i; †hB
Ae¯’v‡K Avh©MY ÔD‡cÿvm¤úbœ, ¯§„wZgvb I myL wenvixÕ AvL¨v †`b †mB
Z…Zxq a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i; †mB mgq Zvi c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †cÖg
Drcbœ nq bv, c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv, c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z
†cÖg Drcbœ nq bv Ges c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv|
†h-mg‡q wfÿz ˆ`wnK myL-`ytL cwiZ¨vM K‡i, c~‡e©B †mŠgbm¨-†`Šg©bm¨
(g‡bi nl©-welv`) A¯ÍwgZ K‡i, myL-`ytLnxb ev D‡cÿvfv‡e I ¯§„wZ Øviv
cwiï× wP‡Ë PZz_© a¨vb jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i, †mB mg‡q Zvi c~‡e©i b¨vq
†cÖg n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq bv, c~‡e©i b¨vq †cÖg n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv, c~‡e©i
b¨vq †Øl n‡Z †cÖg Drcbœ nq bv I c~‡e©i b¨vq †Øl n‡Z †Øl Drcbœ nq bv|
†hB mg‡q wfÿz Av¯ªemg~n ÿq K‡i Abv¯ªe n‡q G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv
Øviv wPË-wegyw³, cÖÁv-wegyw³ jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| hvi Kvi‡Y †cÖg n‡Z
Drcbœ †cÖg cÖnxb nq; Zv Dw”Qbœg~j Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq fwel¨‡Z Avi cybiærcwË
nq bv| †cÖg n‡Z Drcbœ †Øl cÖnxb nq; Zv Dw”Qbœg~j Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq
fwel¨‡Z Avi cybiærcwË nq bv| †Øl n‡Z Drcbœ †cÖg cÖnxb nq; Zv
Dw”Qbœg~j Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq fwel¨‡Z Avi cybiærcwË nq bv| †Øl n‡Z Drcbœ
†Øl cÖnxb nq; Zv Dw”Qbœg~j Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq fwel¨‡Z Avi cybiærcwË nq bv|
wfÿzMY, G‡KB ejv nq wfÿzi wb‡R‡K AvKl©Y bv Kiv, wb‡R‡K êixfvevcbœ&
bv Kiv, wb‡R‡K a~gvwqZ bv Kiv, wb‡R‡K cÖR¡wjZ bv Kiv, wb‡R‡K nZeyw×
bv Kiv|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K AvKl©Y K‡i? G RM‡Z wfÿz iƒc‡K AvZ¥v
g‡b K‡i; AvZ¥v‡K iƒc, AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ iƒc, iƒ‡ci g‡a¨ AvZ¥v‡K g‡b K‡i,
†e`bv‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i, AvZ¥v‡K †e`bv, AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ †e`bv, I †e`bvi
g‡a¨ AvZ¥v‡K g‡b K‡i; msÁv‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i, AvZ¥v‡K msÁv, AvZ¥vi

g‡a¨ msÁv I msÁvi g‡a¨ AvZ¥v‡K g‡b K‡i; ms¯‹vi‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i,
AvZ¥v‡K ms¯‹vi, AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ ms¯‹vi Ges ms¯‹v‡ii g‡a¨ AvZ¥v‡K g‡b K‡i
I weÁvb‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i, AvZ¥v‡K weÁvb, AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ weÁvb, weÁv‡bi
g‡a¨ AvZ¥v‡K g‡b K‡i| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡c wb‡R‡K AvKl©Y K‡i|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K AvKl©Y K‡i bv (b D‡m&mvbwZ)? G RM‡Z wfÿz
iƒc‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K iƒc g‡b K‡i bv, iƒc‡K AvZ¥vi g‡a¨
g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K iƒ‡ci g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv; †e`bv‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i bv,
AvZ¥v‡K †e`bv g‡b K‡i bv, †e`bv‡K AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K
†e`bvi g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv; msÁv‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K msÁv g‡b
K‡i bv, msÁv‡K AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv, H AvZ¥v‡K msÁvi g‡a¨ g‡b
K‡i bv; ms¯‹vi‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K ms¯‹vi g‡b K‡i bv,
ms¯‹vi‡K AvZ¥vi g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K ms¯‹v‡ii g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv;
weÁvb‡K AvZ¥v g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K weÁvb g‡b K‡i bv, weÁvb‡K AvZ¥vi
g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv, AvZ¥v‡K weÁv‡bi g‡a¨ g‡b K‡i bv| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡c
wfÿz wb‡R‡K AvKl©Y K‡i bv (b D‡m&m‡bwZ)|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz êixfvevcbœ nq? (cwU‡m‡bwZ)| G RM‡Z wfÿz
Av‡µvkKvix‡K cÖwZAv‡µvk K‡i, †ivlKvix‡K cÖwZ‡ivl K‡i Ges
KjnKvix‡K cÖwZKjn K‡i| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB wfÿz êixfvevcbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz êixfvevcbœ nq bv? (b cwU‡m‡bwZ) G RM‡Z wfÿz
Av‡µvkKvix‡K cÖwZAv‡µvk K‡i bv, †ivlKvix‡K cÖwZ‡ivl K‡i bv Ges
KjnKvix‡K cÖwZKjn K‡i bv| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB wfÿz êixfvevcbœ nq bv|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K a~gvwqZ (aycvhwZ) K‡i? G RM‡Z wfÿzi ÔAvwgÕ
Giƒc aviYv †nZz Ggb wPšÍv Rv‡M †h ÔAvwgB GB RM‡Z;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc;Õ
ÔAvwg Abïƒc;Õ ÔAvwg wbZ¨ bB;Õ ÔAvwg wbZ¨;Õ ÔAvwg AvwQ;Õ ÔAvwg G
RM‡Zi gv‡S AvwQ;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc AvwQ;Õ ÔAvwg Abïƒc AvwQ;Õ ÔAvwg nB;Õ
ÔAvwg G RM‡Zi gv‡S nB;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc nB;Õ ÔAvwg Ab¨_v nB;Õ ÔAvwg
n‡ev;Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Z n‡ev;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc n‡ev;Õ ÔGes ÔAvwg Abïƒc n‡evÕ|
wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K a~gvwqZ K‡i|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K aygvwqZ K‡i bv? (bv a~cvhwZ ) G RM‡Z wfÿzi
ÔAvwg GiƒcÕ aviYv †nZz Ggb wPšÍv Rv‡M †h ÔAvwgB GB RM‡Z bB;Õ ÔAvwg
Giƒc bB;Õ ÔAvwg Abïƒc bB;Õ ÔAvwg AwbZ¨ bB;Õ ÔAvwg wbZ¨ bB;Õ ÔAvwg
bB;Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Zi gv‡S bB;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc bB;Õ ÔAvwg Abïƒc bB;Õ Ô
Avwg nB bv;Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Zi gv‡S nB bv;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc nB bv;Õ ÔAvwg

Ab¨_v nB bv;Õ ÔAvwg n‡ev bv;Õ ÔAvwg G RM‡Z n‡ev bv;Õ ÔAvwg Giƒc n‡ev
bv;Õ Ges Avwg Abïƒc n‡ev bv|Õ wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K a~gvwqZ K‡i
bv|
wKiƒ‡c wb‡R‡K cÖR¡wjZ K‡i (c¾jwZ)? G RM‡Z wfÿyi ÔGwUi Øviv
AvwgÕ Giƒc aviYv †nZz Ggb wPšÍv Rv‡M †h, ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg GB RM‡Z;Õ
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Abïƒc;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg wbZ¨ bB;Õ
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg wbZ¨;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv AvwQ;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv G RM‡Zi gv‡S
AvwQ;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc AvwQ;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Abïƒc AvwQ;Õ ÔGwUi
Øviv Avwg nB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G RM‡Z nB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc nB;Õ
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Ab¨_v nB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg n‡ev;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G
RM‡Z n‡ev;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc n‡ev;Õ Ges ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Abïƒc
n‡ev|Õ wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K cÖR¡wjZ K‡i|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K cÖR¡wjZ K‡i bv (b c¾jwZ)? G RM‡Z wfÿzi
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg bBÕ Giƒc aviYv †nZz Ggb wPšÍv Rv‡M †h ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg
G RM‡Z bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Abïƒc bB;Õ
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg AwbZ¨ bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg wbZ¨ bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg
bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G RM‡Z bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc bB;Õ ÔGwUi
Øviv Avwg Abïƒc bB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg bv nB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G RM‡Z
bv nB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Giƒc bv nB;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Ab¨_v bv nB;Õ
ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg n‡ev bv;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg G RM‡Z n‡ev bv;Õ ÔGwUi Øviv
Avwg Giƒc n‡ev bv;Õ Ges ÔGwUi Øviv Avwg Abïƒc n‡ev bv|Õ wfÿzMY,
Giƒ‡c wfÿz wb‡R‡K cÖR¡wjZ K‡i bv|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz nZeyw× nq (m¤úÀvhwZ)? fwel¨‡Z AbyrcwË ag© Dw”Qbœg~j
Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq wfÿzi AvwgZ¡‡eva cÖnxb nq bv| Giƒ‡c wfÿz nZeyw× nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c nZeyw× nq bv (b m¤úÀvhwZ)? fwel¨‡Z AbyrcwË ag©
Dw”Qbœg~j Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq wfÿzi AvwgZ¡‡eva cÖnxb nq| Giƒ‡c wfÿz nZeyw×
nq bv| (`kg m~Î)
(gnveM© mgvß)
¯§viKMv_v :
†kÖvZvbyMZ, welq, fw`ªq, mvgywMq, eà I mvj&n,


gwjøKv‡èx, AvZ¥šÍc, Z…òv I †cÖg m~Î `k|
PZz_© cÂvkK mgvß|
5. cÂgcbœvmKsÑcÂg cÂvkK
(21) 1. màywime‡¹vÑmrcyiæl eM©
1. wmK&Lvc`myËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î
201. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì Amrcyiæl, Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI
AmrcyiælZi Ges mrcyiæl, mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi m¤^‡Ü †`kbv
Kie| †Zvgiv Zv kÖeY Ki; DËgiƒ‡c g‡bvwb‡ek Ki| Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó
Ònu¨v, f`šÍÓ e‡j †mB wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb Ki‡jb| AZtci
ÒwfÿzMY, Amrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix, wg_¨vKvgvPvix, wg_¨vfvlx I myiv-g`¨cvqx
ev †mebKvix nq| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæl|
Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix nq Ges Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix nq Ges Aci‡KI A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY Ki‡Z DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvix nq Ges Aci‡KI wg_¨vKvgvPv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R wg_¨vfvlYKvix nq Ges Aci‡KI wg_¨vfvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R myiv-g`¨cvqx nq Avi Aci‡KI myiv-g`¨cv‡b DrmvwnZ K‡i|
G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi|
mrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nq,
A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z
weiZ nq Ges myiv-g`¨cvb n‡Z weiZ nq| wfÿzMY, G‡K e‡j mrcyiæl|
mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nq Ges Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ _vKvi
Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ nq Ges Aci‡KI
A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z
weiZ _v‡K Ges Aci‡KI wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ nq Ges Aci‡KI wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ

_vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R myiv-g`¨cvb n‡Z weiZ nq Ges Aci‡KI
myiv-g`¨cvb n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæ‡li
†P‡qI mrcyiælZi|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. Am&m×myËsÑAkÖ×v m~Î
202. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K Amrcyiæl, Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI
Kie| †Zvgvi Zv kÖeY Ki; DËgiƒ‡c g‡bvwb‡ek Ki| Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó
Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ e‡j †mB wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb Ki‡jb| AZtci
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Amrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
AkÖ×vm¤úbœ nq; cv‡ci cÖwZ wbj©¾x, cv‡ci cÖwZ wbf©xK, AíkÖæZ nq; Ges
Avjm¨civqY, we¯§„wZm¤úbœ I `y®úÖvÁ nq| wfÿzMY, G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæl|
wb‡R AkÖ×vm¤úbœ nq Ges Aci‡KI AkÖ×vm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R cv‡ci cÖwZ wbj©¾x n‡q Aci‡KI cv‡ci cÖwZ wbj©¾x nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡RB cv‡ci cÖwZ wbf©xK n‡q Aci‡KI cv‡ci cÖwZ wbf©xK
nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R AíkÖæZ n‡q Aci‡KI AíkÖæZ nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R Avjm¨civqY n‡q Aci‡KI Avjm¨civqY nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R we¯§„wZm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI we¯§„wZm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R `y®úÖvÁ n‡q Aci‡KI `y®úÖvÁ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi|
mrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ kÖ×vm¤úbœ nq, cv‡ci
cÖwZ j¾vkxj, cv‡ci cÖwZ fqkxj, eûkÖæZ, Aviäexh©, ¯§„wZgvb Ges
cÖÁvevb nq| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæl|
wb‡R kÖ×vm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI kÖ×vm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
cv‡ci cÖwZ j¾vkxj n‡q Aci‡KI cv‡ci cÖwZ j¾vkxj nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R cv‡ci cÖwZ fqkxj n‡q Aci‡KI cv‡ci cÖwZ fqkxj
nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R eûkÖæZ n‡q Aci‡KI eûkÖæZ nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R Aviäexh©m¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI Aviäexh©m¤úbœ nevi
Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R ¯§„wZgvb n‡q Aci‡KI ¯§„wZgvb nevi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R cÖÁvevb n‡q Aci‡KI cÖÁvevb nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ

K‡i| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi|Ó (wØZxq m~Î)
3. mËK¤§myËsÑmßKg© m~Î
Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ e‡j †mB wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi cÖ`vb Ki‡jb| AZtci
cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix, wg_¨vKvgvPvix, wg_¨vfvlx, wcïbevK¨fvlx,
KK©kevK¨fvlx Ges m¤cÖjvcfvlx nq| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæl|
wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix n‡q Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v KvgvPv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wg_¨vfvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨vfvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wcïbevK¨fvlx n‡q Aci‡KI wcïbevK¨ ejvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
KK©kevK¨fvlx n‡q Aci‡KI KK©kevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R m¤cÖjvcfvlx n‡q Aci‡KI m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY Kivi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡q AmrcyiælZi|
weiZ nq, wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq
Ges m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæl|
wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY
n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ n‡q
Aci‡KI wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ
nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R m¤cÖjvcevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ n‡q
Aci‡KI m¤cÖjvcevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K
e‡j mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)

4. `mK¤§myËsÑ`kKg© m~Î
Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ e‡j wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc
ej‡jb :
cÖvYxnZ¨vKvix, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix, wg_¨vKvgvPvix, wg_¨vfvlYKvix, wcïbevK¨
fvlYKvix, KK©kevK¨ fvlYKvix, m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlYKvix, †jvfx,
cÖ`yó wPËm¤úbœ Ges wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæl|
wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix n‡q Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v KvgvPv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wg_¨vfvlY K‡i Aci‡KI wg_¨vfvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wcïbevK¨ fvlY K‡i Aci‡KI wcïbevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R KK©kevK¨ fvlY K‡i Aci‡KI KK©kevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R †jvfx n‡q Aci‡KI †jvfx nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
cÖ`yó wPËm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI cÖ`yó wPËm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi|
weiZ nq, wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq,
m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, wb‡j©vfx nq, cÖmbœ wPËm¤úbœ nq,
mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæl|Ó
wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨

DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI wcïbevK¨
fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z
weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI m¤cÖjvc (e„_v
evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wb‡j©vfx n‡q
Aci‡KI †jvfnxb nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R cÖmbœ wPËm¤úbœ n‡q
Aci‡KI cÖmbœ wPËm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Ges wb‡R mg¨K
`„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K
e‡j mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi|Ó (PZz_© m~Î)
5. AU&Vw½KmyËsÑAóvw½K m~Î
Ònu¨v f`šÍ,Ó e‡j †mB wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb
Giƒc ej‡jb :
ÒwfÿzMY, Amrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wg_¨v `„wó,
wg_¨v msKí, wg_¨v evK¨, wg_¨v Kg©, wg_¨v RxweKv, wg_¨v e¨vqvg, wg_¨v ¯§„wZ
Ges wg_¨v mgvwam¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæl|Ó
ÒAmrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ wb‡R wg_¨v `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v `„wó‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wg_¨v msKíx n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v msK‡í DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
evK¨fvlx n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v fvl‡Y DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
Kg©m¤úv`bKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v K‡g© DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v RxweKvq DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
e¨vqvgKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v e¨vqv‡g DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
¯§„wZm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v ¯§„wZ‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
mgvwacivqY n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v mgvwacivqY n‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K
e‡j Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi|Ó
Òmrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí,
mg¨K evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K RxweKv, mg¨K e¨vqvg, mg¨K ¯§„wZ Ges
mg¨Kmgvwam¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæl|Ó
Òmrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³

wb‡R mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨KmsKíx n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨KmsKíx nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K evK¨fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K evK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i Aci‡KI mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b
Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K
RxweKvm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K e¨vqvg ev mg¨K
cÖ‡PóvKvix n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K e¨vqvg ev mg¨K cÖ‡Póv Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K ¯§„wZgvb n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K ¯§„wZgvb nIqvi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨Kmgvwa‡Z wbweó n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨Kmgvwa‡Z
wbweó nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI
mrcyiælZi|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. `mg¹myËsÑ`kgvM© m~Î
Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ e‡j †mB wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZz¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb
Giƒc ej‡jb :
ÒwfÿzMY, Amrcyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wg_¨v `„wó,
wg_¨v msKí, wg_¨v evK¨, wg_¨v Kg©, wg_¨v RxweKv, wg_¨v e¨vqvg wg_¨v ¯§„wZ,
wg_¨v mgvwa, wg_¨v Ávb Ges wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæl|Ó
ÒAmrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ wb‡R wg_¨v `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v `„wóm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v msKíKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v msKíKvix
nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v evK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v
evK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v Kg© m¤úv`bKvix n‡q
Aci‡KI wg_¨v Kg© m¤úv`b Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v RxweKv m¤úv`b Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v e¨vqvg ev wg_¨v cÖ‡PóvKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v e¨vqvg
Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v ¯§„wZgvb n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v
¯§„wZm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v mgvwa‡Z wbweó n‡q
Aci‡KI wg_¨v mgvwa‡Z wbweó nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v Ávbx
n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v Ávbx nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v

wegyw³m¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
G‡K e‡j Amrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI AmrcyiælZi|Ó
Òmrcyyiæl Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí,
mg¨K evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K RxweKv, mg¨K e¨vqvg, mg¨K ¯§„wZ,
mg¨Kmgvwa, mg¨K Ávb I mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j mrcyiæl|Ó
Òmrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
wb‡R mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨KmsKíKvix n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨KmsKíKvix nIqvi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K evK¨fvlx n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K evK¨ fvlY Kivi
Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`bKvix n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K Kg©
m¤úv`b Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
mg¨K RxweKvm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K e¨vqvg ev mg¨K
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K ¯§„wZgvb n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K ¯§„wZgvb nevi Rb¨
wbweó nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K Ávbx n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K
Ávbx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Ges wb‡R mg¨K wegyw³‡Z DbœxZ n‡q
Aci‡KI mg¨K wegyw³‡Z DbœxZ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j
mrcyiæ‡li †P‡qI mrcyiælZi|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. cVgcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (cÖ_g)

207. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì cvc, cv‡ci †P‡qI gnvcvc Ges
Kj¨vY, Kj¨v‡Yi †P‡qI gnvKj¨vY m¤^‡Ü †`kbv Kie| †Zvgiv Zv kÖeY Ki;
DËgiƒ‡c g‡bvwb‡ek Ki| Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ e‡j wfÿzMY
fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, cvc Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix,
A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix, wg_¨vKvgvPvix, wg_¨vfvlYKvix, wcïbevK¨ fvlYKvix,
KK©kevK¨ fvlYKvix, m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlYKvix, †jvfx, cÖ`yó wPË I
wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j cvc|
cv‡ci †P‡qI gnvcvc Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡R
cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix n‡q Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R

wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨vKvgvPv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wcïbevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wcïbevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R KK©kevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI KK©kevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI
m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R †jvfx n‡q
Aci‡KI †jvfx nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wnsmv wPËm¤úbœ n‡q
Aci‡KI wnsmv wPËm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Ges wb‡R
wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
G‡K e‡j cv‡ci †P‡qI gnvcvc|
Kj¨vY Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nq,
weiZ nq, wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq,
m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, wb‡j©vfx nq, Awnsmv wPËm¤úbœ
Ges mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Kj¨vY|
Kj¨v‡Yi †P‡qI gnvKj¨vY Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡R
cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ n‡q Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨
Aci‡KI †jvfnxb nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R Awnsmv wPËm¤úbœ n‡q
Aci‡KI Awnsmv wPËm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Ges wb‡R mg¨K
`„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K
e‡j Kj¨v‡Yi †P‡qI gnvKj¨vY|Ó (mßg m~Î)

8. `ywZhcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (wØZxq)
208. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì cvc, cv‡ci †P‡qI gnvcvc Ges
Kj¨vY, Kj¨v‡Yi †P‡qI gnvKj¨vY m¤^‡Ü †`kbv Kie| †Zvgiv Zv kÖeY Ki;
DËgiƒ‡c g‡bvwb‡ek Ki| Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ, e‡j wfÿzMY
fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
ÒwfÿzMY, cvc Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wg_¨v `„wó, wg_¨v
msKí, wg_¨v evK¨, wg_¨v Kg©, wg_¨v RxweKv, wg_¨v e¨vqvg, wg_¨v ¯§„wZ, wg_¨v
mgvwa, wg_¨v Ávb Ges wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j cvc|Ó
Òcv‡ci †P‡qI gnvcvc Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡R
wg_¨v `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v `„wó‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
msKíx n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v msK‡í DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v evK¨fvlx
n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v fvl‡Y DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v Kg© m¤úv`bKvix n‡q
Aci‡KI wg_¨v K‡g© DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v RxweKvq DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v e¨vqvgKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v
e¨vqv‡g DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v ¯§„wZm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v
¯§„wZm¤úbœ n‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v mgvwacivqY n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v mgvwacivqY n‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v Ávbx n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v Ávbx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wb‡R wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j cv‡ci †P‡qI
gnvcvc|Ó
ÒKj¨vY Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí,
mg¨K evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K RxweKv, mg¨K e¨vqvg, mg¨K ¯§„wZ,
mg¨Kmgvwa, mg¨K Ávb Ges mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Kj¨vY|Ó
ÒKj¨v‡Yi †P‡qI gnvKj¨vY Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡R
mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R mg¨KmsKíx n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨KmsKíx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i|
wb‡R mg¨K evK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K evK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i Aci‡KI mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b
Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K
RxweKvm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K e¨vqvg ev mg¨K

Ávbx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j Kj¨v‡Yi †P‡qI
gnvKj¨vY|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. ZwZhcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (Z…Zxq)

209. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì cvcag©, cvca‡g©i †P‡qI cvcag©Zi
Ges Kj¨vYag©, Kj¨vYa‡g©i †P‡qI Kj¨vYag©Zi m¤^‡Ü †`kbv Kie| †Zvgiv
Zv kÖeY Ki; DËgiƒ‡c g‡bvwb‡ek Ki| Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ,
e‡j wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb :
Ò†n wfÿzMY, cvcag© Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix, wg_¨vKvgvPvix, wg_¨vfvlYKvix, wcïbevK¨
fvlYKvix, KK©kevK¨ fvlYKvix, m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlYKvix; †jvfx,
wnsmv wPËm¤úbœ I wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j cvcag©|
cvca‡g©i †P‡qI cvcag©Zi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡R
cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix nq Ges Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨vKvgvPv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R
wcïbevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wcïbevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R KK©kevK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI KK©kevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI
m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R †jvfx n‡q
Aci‡KI †jvfx nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wnsmv wPËm¤úbœ n‡q
Aci‡KI wnsmv wPËm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Ges wb‡R
wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K
e‡j cvca‡g©i †P‡qI cvcag©Zi|
Kj¨vYag© Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ
nq, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vfvlY
n‡Z weiZ nq, wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ
nq, m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, wb‡j©vfx nq; Awnsmv
wPËm¤úbœ Ges mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Kj¨vYag©|
Kj¨vYa‡g©i †P‡qI Kj¨vYag©Zi Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³

Aci‡KI †jvfnxb nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R Awnsmv wPËm¤úbœ n‡q
Aci‡KI Awnsmv wPËm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| Ges wb‡R mg¨K
`„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K
e‡j Kj¨vYa‡g©i †P‡qI Kj¨vYag©Zi|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. PZzÌcvca¤§myËsÑcvcag© m~Î (PZy_)©

210. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Avwg †Zvgv‡ì cvcag©, cvca‡g©i †P‡qI cvcag©Zi
ev gnvcvcag© Ges Kj¨vYag©, Kj¨vYa‡g©i †P‡qI gnvKj¨vYag© m¤^‡Ü †`kbv
Kie| †Zvgiv Zv kÖeY Ki| DËgiƒ‡c g‡bvwb‡ek Ki| Avwg †`kbv KiwQ|Ó
Ònu¨v f`šÍÓ, e‡j wfÿzMY fMevb‡K cÖZy¨Ëi w`‡jb| AZtci fMevb Giƒc
ej‡jb :
ÒwfÿzMY, cvcag© Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wg_¨v `„wó,
wg_¨v msKí, wg_¨v evK¨, wg_¨v Kg©, wg_¨v RxweKv, wg_¨v e¨vqvg, wg_¨v ¯§„wZ,
wg_¨v mgvwa, wg_¨v Ávb Ges wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j cvcag©|Ó
Òcvca‡g©i †P‡qI gnvcvcag© Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
wb‡R wg_¨v `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v `„wó‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v
msKíx n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v msK‡í DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v evK¨fvlx
n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v fvl‡Y DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v Kg©m¤úv`bKvix n‡q
Aci‡KI wg_¨v K‡g© DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v RxweKvq DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v e¨vqvgKvix n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v
e¨vqv‡g DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v ¯§„wZm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI wg_¨v
¯§„wZm¤úbœ n‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v mgvwacivqY n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v mgvwacivqY n‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R wg_¨v Ávbx n‡q Aci‡KI

wg_¨v Ávbx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wb‡R wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
wg_¨v wegyw³m¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wfÿzMY, G‡K e‡j cvca‡g©i
†P‡qI gnvcvcag©|Ó
ÒKj¨vYag© Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ mg¨K `„wó,
mg¨KmsKí, mg¨K evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K RxweKv, mg¨K e¨vqvg, mg¨K
¯§„wZ Ges mg¨Kmgvwam¤úbœ nq| G‡K e‡j Kj¨vYag©|Ó
ÒKj¨vYa‡g©i †P‡qI gnvKj¨vYag© Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³
wb‡R mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨KmsKíx n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨KmsKíx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ
K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K evK¨ fvlYKvix n‡q Aci‡KI mg¨K evK¨ fvlY Kivi
Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b K‡i Aci‡KI mg¨K Kg©
m¤úv`b Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K RxweKvm¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
mg¨K RxweKvm¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| wb‡R mg¨K e¨vqvg ev mg¨K
Ávbx nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wb‡R mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ n‡q Aci‡KI
mg¨K wegyw³m¤úbœ nevi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i| G‡K e‡j Kj¨vYa‡g©i †P‡qI
gnvKj¨vYag©|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
mrcyiæl eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
wkÿvc`, AkÖ×v, mßKg©, `kKg©,
Aóvw½K, `kgvM©, evKx Pvi cvcag©|
(22) 2. cwimve‡¹vÑcwil` eM©

1. cwimvmyËsÑcwil` m~Î
211. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Acwiï× cwil` Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : `ytkxj, cvca‡g© Acwiï× wfÿzcwil`; `ytkxjv, cvca‡g© Acwiï×

wfÿzYxcwil`; `ytkxj, cvca‡g© Acwiï× DcvmKcwil` Ges `ytkxjv,
cvca‡g© Acwiï× DcvwmKvcwil`| G‡K e‡j Pvi cÖKvi Acwiï× cwil`|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY, cwiï× cwil` Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
kxjevb, Kj¨vYa‡g© cwiï× wfÿzcwil`; kxjeZx, Kj¨vYa‡g© cwiï×
wfÿzYxcwil`; kxjevb, Kj¨vYa‡g© cwiï× DcvmKcwil` Ges kxjeZx,
Kj¨vYa‡g© cwiï× DcvwmKvcwil`| G‡K e‡j Pvi cÖKvi cwiï× cwil`|Ó
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. w`wU&VmyËsÑ`„wóm~Î
212. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Kvq`yðwiZ, evK&`yðwiZ,
g‡bv`yðwiZ I wg_¨v`„wó| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
wbwÿß nq ev cwZZ nq|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : KvqmyPwiZ, evK&myPwiZ, gbtmyPwiZ I mg¨K
`„wó| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó (wØZxq
m~Î)
3. AKZTzZvmyËsÑAK…ZÁZv m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Kvq`yðwiZ, evK&`yðwiZ,
g‡bv`yðwiZ I AK…ZÁZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n
wbi‡q wbwÿß nq ev cwZZ nq|Ó
Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : KvqmyPwiZ, evK&myPwiZ, gbtmyPwiZ I
K…ZÁZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. cvYvwZcvZxmyËsÑcÖvwYnZ¨vKvix m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY,
wg_¨vKvgvPvi I wg_¨vfvlY| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n
wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|Ó

ÒwfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡ib|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ,
wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ Ges wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©
mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. cVgg¹myËsÑgvM© m~Î (cÖ_g)

wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wg_¨v `„wó, wg_¨v msKí, wg_¨v evK¨
fvlY I wg_¨v Kg© m¤úv`b| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n
wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí, mg¨K evK¨ fvlY Ges
mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb
K‡i|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. `ywZhg¹myËsÑgvM© m~Î (wØZxq)

wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wg_¨v RxweKv, wg_¨v cÖ‡Póv, wg_¨v
¯§„wZ Ges wg_¨v mgvwa| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
cwZZ nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : mg¨K RxweKv, mg¨K cÖ‡Póv, mg¨K ¯§„wZ Ges
mg¨Kmgvwa| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. cVg‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (cÖ_g)

wbwÿß ev cwZZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : A`„‡ó `„ó, AkÖæZ‡K kÖæZ,
Abycjä‡K Dcjä I AÁvZ‡K ÁvZ ejv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³
wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß ev cwZZ nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mg„× e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i| †mB Pvi
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : A`„ó‡K A`„ó, AkÖæZ‡K AkÖæZ, Abycjä‡K Abycjä I

AÁvZ‡K AÁvZ ejv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M©
Mgb K‡i|Ó (mßg m~Î)
8. `ywZh‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (wØZxq)

wbwÿß ev cwZZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : `„ó‡K A`„ó, kÖæZ‡K
AkÖæZ, Dcjä‡K Abycjä I ÁvZ‡K AÁvZ ejv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©
mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q cwZZ nq|
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : `„ó‡K `„ó, kÖæZ‡K kÖæZ, Dcjä‡K Dcjä I ÁvZ‡K
ÁvZ ejv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. AwnwiKmyËsÑAn«x m~Î
wbwÿß ev cwZZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AkÖ×v, `ytkxjZv, cv‡ci
cÖwZ j¾vnxbZv I cv‡ci cÖwZ fqnxbZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³
wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q cwZZ nq|
cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×v, kxj, cv‡ci cÖwZ j¾v I cv‡ci cÖwZ fq| GB
Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. `ym&mxjmyËsÑ`ytkxj m~Î

cwZZ nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AkÖ×v, `ytkxj, nxb exh© I
`y®úÖvÁZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß ev
cwZZ nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×v, kxj, Aviäexh© I cÖÁv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©
mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó
(`kg m~Î)
cwilèM© mgvß

¯§viKMv_v :
cwil`, `„wó, AK…ZÁZv Ges cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix,

gvM© `yB, `yB †evnvic_, An«x I `ytkxj|
(23) 3. `y”PwiZe‡¹vÑ`yðwiZ eM©

1. `y”PwiZmyËsÑ`yðwiZ m~Î
221. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi evK¨ `yðwiZ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: wg_¨v evK¨, wcïb evK¨, KK©k evK¨ I m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) | GB Pvi
cÖKvi evK¨ `yðwiZ|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi evK¨ myPwiZ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : mZ¨
evK¨, Awcïb evK¨ ev Awnsmv evK¨, †Kvgj evK¨ ev bgª evK¨ I mvi evK¨|
GB Pvi cÖKvi evK¨ myPwiZ|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. w`wU&VmyËsÑ`„wó m~Î
222. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ I weÿZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³ I wb›`bxq n‡q eû
AcyY¨ ev AKzkj Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : Kvq`yðwiZ,
evK&`yðwiZ, g‡bv`yðwiZ I wg_¨v`„wó| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L©
AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ I weÿZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³
I wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,
AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I Awb›`bxq ev cÖksmbxq n‡q eû
cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : KvqmyPwiZ, evK&myPwiZ,
gbtmyPwiZ I mg¨K `„wó| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I Awb›`bxq ev
cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó (wØZxq m~Î)
3. AKZT&TzZvmyËsÑAK…ZÁZv m~Î

wb‡R‡K ÿZ, weÿZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³, wb›`bxq n‡q eû
AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : Kvq`yðwiZ,
evK&`yðwiZ, g‡bv`yðwiZ I AK…ZÁZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,©
AbwfÁ I Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³
I wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ I mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,
AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ
K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : Kvq`yðwiZ, evK&`yðwiZ, g‡bv`yðwiZ
I K…ZÁZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ I mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K
AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨
Drcbœ K‡i|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³ wb›`bxq n‡q eû
AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨v, A`Ëe¯‘
MÖnY, wg_¨vKvgvPvi I wg_¨vfvlY| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mg„× g~L,© AbwfÁ,
Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³ I wb›`bxq
n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K
AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx, Awb›`bxq ev cÖksmbxq n‡q
eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ,
A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ, wg_¨v KvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ Ges wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z
weiZ| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,
AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx, Awb›`bxq ev cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨
Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
(PZz_© m~Î)
5. cVgg¹myËsÑgvM©m~Î (cÖ_g)
225. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ I Amrcyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³, wb›`bxq n‡q eû
AcyY¨ ev AKzkj Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wg_¨v `„wó,
wg_¨v msKí, wg_¨v fvlY Ges wg_¨v Kg© m¤úv`b| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©

mgwš^Z g~L© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K
†`vlhy³, wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,
K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí, mg¨K evK¨
fvlY Ges mg¨K Kg© m¤úv`b| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ,
mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I cÖksmbxq
n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. `ywZhg¹myËsÑgvM©m~Î (wØZxq)
AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wg_¨v RxweKv, wg_¨v
cÖ‡Póv, wg_¨v ¯§„wZ Ges wg_¨v mgvwa| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,©
AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³,
wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mg„× cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,
AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`v©lx, Awb›`bxq ev cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨
Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : mg¨K RxweKv, mg¨K cÖ‡Póv,
mg¨K ¯§„wZ Ges mg¨Kmgvwa| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ,
mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I cÖksmbxq
n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
(lô m~Î)
7. cVg‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (cÖ_g)

AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : A`„ó‡Z `„óev`x, AkÖæ‡Z
kÖæZev`x, Abycj‡ä Dcjäev`x Ges AÁv‡Z ÁvZev`x nIqv| GB Pvi cÖKvi
a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY
KZ©„K †`vlhy³, wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,

Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : A`„ó‡Z A`„óev`x, AkÖæ‡Z
AkÖæZev`x, Abycj‡ä Abycjäev`x Ges AÁv‡Z AÁvZev`x nIqv| wfÿzMY,
GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ
K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
(mßg m~Î)
8. `ywZh‡evnvic_myËsÑ†evnvic_ m~Î (wØZxq)

AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : `„ó‡Z A`„óev`x, kÖæ‡Z
AkÖæZev`x, Abycj‡ä Dcjäev`x Ges Áv‡Z AÁvZev`x nIqv| GB Pvi
cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges
weÁMY KZ©„K †`vlhy³, wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : `„‡ó `„óev`x, kÖæ‡Z kÖæZev`x,
Dcj‡ä Dcjäev`x Ges Áv‡Z ÁvZev`x nIqv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K
wb‡`©vlx I cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó (Aóg m~Î)
9. AwnwiKmyËsÑwbj©¾ m~Î
AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : AkÖ×v, `ytkxjZv,
cv‡ci cÖwZ j¾vnxbZv Ges cv‡ci cÖwZ fqnxbZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©
mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY
KZ©„K †`vlhy³, wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×v, kxj, cv‡ci cÖwZ
j¾vkxjZv Ges cv‡ci cÖwZ fqkxjZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ,
weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ K‡i Ges weÁMY KZ©„K wb‡`©vlx I

cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó (beg m~Î)
10. `yàT&TmyËsÑ`y®úÖvÁ m~Î

AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : AkÖ×v, `ytkxjZv,
nxbexh© Ges `y®úÖvÁZv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mg„× g~L,© AbwfÁ, Amrcyiæl
AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|Ó
Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi cÖKvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : kÖ×v, kxj, Aviäexh© Ges
cÖÁv| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ, mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ,
K‡i|Ó (`kg m~Î)
11. KwemyËsÑKwe m~Î

231. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Kwe Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kwe Kx Kx? h_v :
wPË Kwe, kÖæZ Kwe, A_© Kwe I cÖwZfvb Kwe| GmeB Pvi cÖKvi Kwe|Ó
(GKv`k m~Î)
`yðwiZ eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
`yðwiZ, `„wó, AK…ZÁ, cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix Ges gvM© `yÕwg‡j Qq,

`yB †evnvic_, wbj©¾, `y®úÖvÁ I Kwe wg‡j GMvi nq|
(24) 4. K¤§e‡¹vÑKg©eM©
1. mswLËmyËsÑmswÿß m~Î
232. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv
KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AKzkj ev K„ò K‡g©
AKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx, Kzkj ev ïK¬ K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx,

KzkjvKzkj ev K…ò I ïK¬ K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Ges AKzkjI
bq, KzkjI bq ev K…òI bq, ïK¬I bq (D‡cÿv) Kg©, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨
cwijwÿZ nq| GB Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv KZ„©K
cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (cÖ_g m~Î)
2. weÌvimyËsÑwe¯Ívi m~Î
233. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv
KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AKzkj ev K…ò K‡g©
AKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx, Kzkj ev ïK¬ K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx,
KzkjvKzkj ev K…ò I ïK¬ K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Ges KzkjI
bq, AKzkjI bq ev D‡cÿv Kg©, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwijwÿZ nq|
wfÿzMY, AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmvhy³ (e¨vcv`) Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi
m¤úv`b K‡i| †m wnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i `ytLc~Y© ¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Drcbœ n‡q †m `ytL Abyfe K‡i Ges
bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍB `ytL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| wfÿzMY, G‡K e‡j
AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx|
Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv e¨w³
Awnsmvhy³ (Ae¨vcv`) Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i|
†m Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i myLgq
¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Drcbœ n‡q †m myL Abyfe K‡i Ges ¯^‡M©i †èM‡Yi
b¨vq GKvšÍB myL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| G‡K e‡j Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev
djcÖ`vqx|
KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmvhy³ I Awnsmvhy³ (e¨vcv` I Ae¨vcv`) Kvqms¯‹vi,
evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i| †m wnsmvhy³ I Awnsmvhy³
Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i `ytL-myLgq ¯’v‡b Drcbœ
nq| Z_vq †m KL‡bv `ytL, KL‡bv myL Abyfe K‡i Ges bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi
b¨vq `ytL I ¯^M©xq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq myL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| GUvB KzkjvKzkj
K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK|
Kxiƒc Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq, KzkjI bq ev D‡cÿv Kg©, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi
Rb¨ cwijwÿZ nq? Z_vq K…òKg© I K…òwecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv,
Avevi ïK¬Kg© I ïK¬wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv Ges K…ò-ïK¬Kg© K…ò-

ïK¬ wecvK cÖnv‡bi RbÏ mv`„k †PZbv we`¨gvb, Zv‡KB ejv nq AKzkjI
bq, KzkjI bq Kg© Ges dj, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq| wfÿzMY, GB
Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. †mvYKvhbmyËsÑ†kvYKvqb m~Î
234. GKmgq wkLv‡gŠ`&Mjvqb eªvþY fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q
fMev‡bi mv‡_ wgwjZ n‡jb| AZtci cÖxwZc~Y© Kzkj Avjvcv‡šÍ GKcv‡k
Dc‡ekb Ki‡jb| GKcv‡k Dcweó wkLv‡gŠ`&Mjvqb eªvþY fMevb‡K Giƒc
ej‡jb :
Ògvbbxq †MŠZg, K‡qKw`b c~‡e© †kvYKvqb gvbe Avgvi wbKU wM‡q
Giƒc ej‡jb, ÔkÖgY †MŠZg me©wea K‡g©i Awµqv cÖÁvcb K‡ib| me©wea
K‡g©i Awµqv cÖÁvcbKv‡j wZwb RM‡Zi D‡”Q` m¤^‡Ü cÖPvi K‡ib| Av‡i
gnvkq, GB RMr †Zv Kg©mZ¨ I Kg© ZrciZvq cÖwZwôZÕ|Ó
Ò†n eªvþY, Avwg †kvYKvqb gvb‡ei `k©bI Rvwb bv; †Kv_vq Avi Giƒc
evK¨vjvc n‡e, eªvþY, Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv
KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AKzkj K‡g© AKykj
wecvK, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK, KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK Ges
KzkjI bq, AKykjI bq Kg©, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq|
eªvþY, AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ e¨vcv` ev wnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i| †m wnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i
`ytLc~Y© ¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Drcbœ n‡q †m `ytLvbyfe K‡i Ges bviKxq
mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍB `ytL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| G‡K e‡j AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj
wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx|
Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ Ae¨vcv` ev Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i| †m Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i
myLgq ¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Drcbœ n‡q †m myL Abyfe K‡i| Ges ¯^M©xq
†èM‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍB myL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| GwUB Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK
ev djcÖ`vqx|
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmv I Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi,

gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i| †m wnsmv I Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I
gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i `ytL I myLgq ¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq †m KL‡bv
`ytL, KL‡bv myL Abyfe K‡i| Ges bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq `ytL I ¯^M©xq
mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq myL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| GwUB KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK
ev djcÖ`vqx|
Kxiƒc Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq, KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ
nq| Z_vq K…òKg© I K…ò wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv, Avevi ïK¬Kg©
I ïK¬wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv Ges KzkjvKzkjKg© I KzkjvKzkj
wecvK cÖnv‡bi RbÏ mv`„k¨ †PZbv we`¨gvb, Zv‡KB ejv nq AKzkjI bq
KzkjI bq K‡g© AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq wecvK, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ
nq| eªvþY, GB Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv KZ©„K
cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. cVgwmK&Lvc`myËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î (cÖ_g)

KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q| GB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj
wecvK, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK, KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkjwecvK Ges
KzkjI bq AKzkjI bq ev D‡cÿv Kg©, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq|
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix nq, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix nq, wg_¨vKvgvPvix
nq, wg_¨vfvlx nq Ges myiv-g`¨cvqx nq| GwUB AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK
ev djcÖ`vqx|
Kzkj K‡g© KzkjwecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nq, Pzwi n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ nq
Ges myiv-g`¨cvb n‡Z weiZ nq| GwUB Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev
djcÖ`vqx|
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmv I Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi
m¤úv`b K‡i| †m wnsmv I Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi
m¤úv`b K‡i `ytL I myLgq ¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Drcbœ n‡q †m KL‡bv
`ytL, KL‡bv myL Abyfe K‡i| Ges bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq `ytL I ¯^M©xq
mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq myL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| wfÿzMY, GwUB KzkjvKykj K‡g©
KzkjvKzkj wecvK|

Kxiƒc Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ
nq? Z_vq AKzkj I AKzkj wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv, Avevi Kzkj
Kg© I Kzkj wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv, Ges KzkjvKzkj Kg© I
KzkjvKzkj wecvK cÖnv‡bi RbÏ mv`„k¨ †PZbv we`¨gvb; Zv‡K ejv nq
KzkjI bq AKzkjI bq K‡g© KzkjI bq AKzkjI bq wecvK, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi
Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä
K‡i Avgv KZ„©K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (PZz_© m~Î)
5. `ywZhwmK&Lvc`ymyËsÑwkÿvc` m~Î (wØZxq)

236. Ò†n wfÿzMY, G Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i
Avgv KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡h‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : K„ò ev AKzkj
K‡g© AKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK, KzkjvKzkj K‡g©
KzkjvKzkj wecvK Ges AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq K‡g© AKzkj I bq KzkjI
bq wecvK, hv Kg© ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq|
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ gvZ…-nZ¨vKvix nq, wcZ…-nZ¨vKvix nq, An©r nZ¨vKvix
nq, wnsmvwP‡Ë ey‡×i i³cvZKvix nq Ges msN†f`Kvix nq| GwUB AKzkj
K‡g© AKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx|
Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nq, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vKvgvPvi
n‡Z weiZ nq, wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq,
KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq,
wb‡j©vfx nq, Awnsmvhy³ wPË I mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nq| GwUB Kykj K‡g© Kzkj
wecvK|
KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv
e¨w³ wnsmv I Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i| †m wnsmv I Awnsmvhy³ Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i `ytLc~Y© I myLgq ¯’v‡b Drcbœ nq| Z_vq Drcbœ n‡q †m KL‡bv `ytL,
KL‡bv myL Abyfe K‡i| bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq `ytL I ¯^M©xq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq
myL †fvM K‡i _v‡K| GwUB KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK ev
djcÖ`vqx|
Kxiƒc Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ
nq? Z_vq AKzkj Kg© I Kzkj wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv, Avevi

Kzkj Kg© I AKzkj wecvK cÖnv‡bi Rb¨ †hiƒc †PZbv Ges KzkjvKzkj Kg© I
KzkjvKzkj wecvK cÖnv‡bi RbÏ mv`„k¨ †PZbv we`¨gvb, GwUB AKzkjI bq,
KzkjI bq K‡g© AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq wecvK, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ
nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv KZ…©K
cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (cÂg m~Î)
6. Awihg¹myËsÑAvh©gvM© m~Î
KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj
wecvK, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK, KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK Ges Kg©
I wecvK AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq|
wfÿzMY, AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK Kxiƒc? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
†Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i|
†m wnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i wnsmvfiv
RM‡Z ev bi‡K Drcbœ nq| e¨vcv`gq RM‡Z Drcbœ n‡q †m e¨vcv`gq ¯úk©
cvq Ges e¨vcv`gq ¯ú‡k© ¯ú„ó n‡q bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍB `ytL
Abyfe K‡i| wfÿzMY, GUvB AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK|
wfÿzMY, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK Kxiƒc? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
†Kv‡bv e¨w³ Awnsmvg~jK ev Ae¨vcv` Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi
m¤úv`b K‡i| †m Awnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i Awnsmvq fiv RM‡Z ev ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| Ae¨vcv`gq RM‡Z Drcbœ n‡q
†m Ae¨vcv`gq ¯úk© cvq| Ae¨vcv`gq ¯ú‡k© ¯ú„ó n‡q ¯^Mx© q mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq
GKvšÍB myL Abyfe K‡i| wfÿzMY, GUvB Kzkj K‡g© KzkjwecvK ev
djcÖ`vqx|Ó
wfÿzMY, KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc?
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmvg~jK I Awnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi,
evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i| †m wnsmvg~jK I Awnsmvg~jK
Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i wnsmvq I Awnsmvq fiv
RM‡Z ev bi‡K I ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| e¨vcv`gq I Ae¨vcv`gq RM‡Z Drcbœ
n‡q †m Ae¨vcv`gq I e¨vcv`gq ¯úk© cvq Ges Ae¨vcv`gq I e¨vcv`gq
¯ú‡k© ¯ú„ó n‡q bviKxq I ¯^M©xq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍ `ytL I myL Abyfe
K‡i| wfÿzMY, GUvB KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KykjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx|

wfÿzMY, Kxiƒc Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨
cwiPvwjZ nq? h_v : mg¨K `„wó, mg¨KmsKí, mg¨K evK¨, mg¨K Kg©, mg¨K
RxweKv, mg¨K cÖ‡Póv, mg¨K ¯§„wZ I mg¨Kmgvwa| wfÿzMY, GB Kg© I dj
AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi
cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i Avgv KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (lô
m~Î)
7. †evÀ½myËsÑ†eva¨½ m~Î
KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q| †mB Pvi Kx Kx? h_v : AKzkj K‡g© AKykj wecvK
Av‡Q, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK Av‡Q, KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK
Av‡Q Ges Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq, KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ
nq|
wfÿzMY, AKzkj K†g© AKzkj wecvK Kxiƒc? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
†Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i|
†m wnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i wnsmvfiv
RM‡Z ev bi‡K Drcbœ nq| e¨vcv`gq RM‡Z Drcbœ n‡q †m e¨vcv`gq ¯úk©
cvq Ges e¨vcv`gq ¯ú‡k© ¯ú„ó n‡q bviKxq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍB `ytL
Abyfe K‡i| wfÿzMY, GUvB AKzkj K‡g© AKzkj wecvK|
wfÿzMY, Kzkj K‡g© Kzkj wecvK Kxiƒc? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv
†Kv‡bv e¨w³ Awnsmvg~jK ev Ae¨vcv` Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi
m¤úv`b K‡i| †m Awnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b
K‡i Awnsmvq fiv RM‡Z ev ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| Ae¨vcv`gq RM‡Z Drcbœ n‡q
†m Ae¨vcv`gq ¯úk© cvq| Ae¨vcv`gq ¯ú‡k© ¯ú„ó n‡q ¯^Mx© q mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq
GKvšÍB myL Abyfe K‡i| wfÿzMY, GUvB Kzkj K‡g© KzkjwecvK ev
djcÖ`vqx|Ó
ÒwfÿzMY, KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KzkjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx Kxiƒc?
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wnsmvg~jK I Awnsmvg~jK Kvqms¯‹vi,
evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i| †m wnsmvg~jK I Awnsmvg~jK
Kvqms¯‹vi, evK&ms¯‹vi I gbtms¯‹vi m¤úv`b K‡i wnsmvq I Awnsmvq fiv
RM‡Z ev bi‡K I ¯^‡M© Drcbœ nq| e¨vcv`gq I Ae¨vcv`gq RM‡Z Drcbœ
n‡q †m Ae¨vcv`gq I e¨vcv`gq ¯úk© cvq Ges Ae¨vcv`gq I e¨vcv`gq
¯ú‡k© ¯ú„ó n‡q bviKxq I ¯^M©xq mË¡M‡Yi b¨vq GKvšÍ `ytL I myL Abyfe

K‡i| wfÿzMY, GUvB KzkjvKzkj K‡g© KkjvKzkj wecvK ev djcÖ`vqx|
wfÿzMY, Kxiƒc Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨
cwiPvwjZ nq? h_v : ¯§„wZm‡¤^va¨½, ag©wePq-m‡¤^va¨½, exh©- m‡¤^va¨½,
cÖxwZm‡¤^va¨½, cÖkÖw×m‡¤^va¨½ ev cÖkvwšÍ, mgvwam‡¤^va¨½ I D‡cÿvm‡¤^va¨½|
wfÿzMY, GB Kg© I dj AKzkjI bq KzkjI bq, hv Kg©ÿ‡qi Rb¨
cwiPvwjZ nq| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi Kg© ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv Dcjwä K‡i
Avgv KZ©„K cÖÁvwcZ n‡q‡Q|Ó (mßg m~Î)
8. mve¾myËsÑwnsmvhy³ m~Î
239. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
†mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wnsmv ev e¨vcv` KvqKg©, evK&Kg©, gbtKg© I
e¨vcv` `„wó| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß
nq|
wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡ib| †mB Pvi
ag© Kx Kx? h_v : Awnsmv ev Ae¨vcv` KvqKg©, evK&Kg©, gbtKg©© I Awnsmv
`„wó| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó (Aóg
m~Î)
9. Ae¨veÀmyËÑAe¨vcv` m~Î
240. Ò†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
†mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wnsmvhy³ KvqKg©, evK&Kg©, gbtKg©© I e¨vcv` `„wó|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i| †mB Pvi
Kx Kx? h_v : Awnsmvhy³ ev Ae¨vcv` KvqKg©, evK&Kg© gbtKg© I AwnsmvZ¥K
`„wó| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|Ó (beg
m~Î)
10. mgYmyËsÑkÖgY myÎ

241. Ò†n wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z cÖ_g kÖgY, wØZxq kÖgY, Z…Zxq kÖgY I
PZz_© kÖgY i‡q‡Q, hviv A‡bï mv‡_ wbR©‡b ev`vbyev` K‡i| Ges Giƒ‡c Zviv
DËgiƒ‡c wms‡ni b¨vq MR©b ev Djøvm K‡i|
wfÿzMY, cÖ_g kÖgY Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz wZbwU ms‡hvRb ÿq K‡i
AwewbcvZa‡g© wbqZ m‡¤^vwacivqY †¯ªvZvcbœ nq| GwUB cÖ_g kÖgY|

wØZxq kÖgY Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz wZbwU ms‡hvRb ÿq K‡i ivM, †Øl I
†gv‡ni jNyKi‡Y mK…`vMvgx nq|
wZwb ïaygvÎ GKevi Rb¥ aviY K‡i `ytLvšÍ mvab K‡i| GwUB wØZxq kÖgY|
Z…Zxq kÖgY Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz cuvP cÖKvi A‡avfvMxq ms‡hvRb cwiÿ‡q
DccvwZKiƒ‡c Drcbœ nq| cybivq Ab¨Î Drcbœ nq bv, †mLv‡bB cwiwbe©vY
jvf K‡i| GwUB Z…Zxq kÖgY|
PZz_© kÖgY Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz Av¯ªemg~‡ni ÿ‡q Abv¯ªe n‡q G Rxe‡b
¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv wPË wegyw³ I cÖÁvwegyw³ Dcjwä, jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i|
GwUB PZz_© kÖgY|
wfÿzMY, GwUB cÖ_g kÖgY, wØZxq kÖgY, Z…Zxq kÖgY I PZz_© kÖgY| hviv
A‡bï mv‡_ wbR©‡b ev`vbyev` K‡i Ges Giƒ‡cB Zviv DËgiƒ‡c wms‡ni b¨vq
MR©b ev Djøvm K‡i|Ó (`kg myÎ)
11. màywimvwbmsmmyËsÑmrcyiæ‡li Avwbksm m~Î

242. Ò†n wfÿzMY, mrcyiæl‡K wbkÖq K‡i Pvi cÖKvi Avwbksm cÖZ¨vkv
Kiv hvq| †mB Pvi Kx Kx? h_v : Avh©kxj, Avh©mgvwa, Avh©cÖÁv I
Avh©wegyw³| wfÿzMY, mrcyiæl‡K wbkÖq K‡i GB Pvi cÖKvi Avwbksm cÖZ¨vkv
Kiv hvq|Ó
(&GKv`k m~Î)
Kg© eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
mswÿß, we¯Ívi, †kvYKvqb `yB wkÿvc`, Avh©gvM©, †eva¨½,
e¨vcv`, Ae¨vcv`, kÖgY Ges mrcyiæ‡li Avwbksm nq|
(25) 5. AvcwËfhe‡¹vÑAvcwËfq eM©

1. m•N‡f`KmyËsÑmsN‡f` m~Î
243. GKmgq fMevb †Kvkv¤^x¯’ †NvwlZviv‡g Ae¯’vb KiwQ‡jb| †m
mg‡q Avqy®§vb Avb›` fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i
GKcv‡k¦© em‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó Avqy®§vb Avb›`‡K fMevb Giƒc ej‡jb,
ÔÔ†n Avb›`, GLbI wK †mB Kjn Dckg nqwb?Ó ÔÔf‡šÍ, Kx K‡i †mB Kjn

Dckg n‡e, KviY, Avqy®§vb Abyiæ‡×i evwn‡qv bvgK mnwenvix `xN©w`b a‡i
msN‡f‡` RwoZ Av‡Q| ZvQvov Avqy®§vb Abyiæ× Zv‡K GKwU evKÏ ejv
DwPZ g‡b K‡i bv|ÕÕ ÔÔAvb›`, †Kb Abyiæ× ms‡Ni g‡a¨ †mB Kjn DÌvcb
K‡iwb, †Kv‡bv Kjn ev weev` Drcbœ n‡j Aek¨B †Zvgiv mvwicyÎ I
†gv¹jøvq‡bi mv‡_ Zv mgvavb KwiI|
Avb›`, PviwU KviY †`L‡Z †c‡q cvcx wfÿz msN‡f‡` B”Qv †cvlY K‡i|
†mB PviwU Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z cvcx wfÿz `ytkxj, KjywlZ, cvcag©x,
cvcvPvix, †Mvc‡b cvcKg© m¤úv`bKvix, AkÖgY, kÖg‡Yi wg_¨v¸Y eY©bvKvix,
AeªþPvix, eªvþ‡Yi wg_¨v¸Y eY©bvKvix, `yðwiÎ, KvgyK I AcweÎ ev wb›`bxq
nq| ZLb Zvi Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍ Ôhw` wfÿzMY Avgv‡K ev Avgvi m¤^‡Ü Rv‡b
†h, ÔAvwg `ytkxj, KjywlZ, cvcag©x, cvcvPvix, †Mvc‡b cvcKg©Kvix, AkÖgY,
kÖg‡Yi wg_¨v¸Y eY©bvKvix, AeªþPvix, eªvþ‡Yi wg_¨v¸Y eY©bvKvix, `yðwiÎ,
KvgyK I wb›`bxq| Zvn‡j GKZve× kxjevb msN Avgvi myL niY Ki‡e, wKš‘
msN wef³ n‡j Avgv‡K wKQy Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ GB cÖ_g KviY †`L‡Z †c‡q
cvcx wfÿz msN‡f‡` B”Qv †cvlY K‡i|
cybt, cvcx wfÿz wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ I KzjcÖ_vbyiƒc gZev‡` mgwš^Z nq|
ZLb Zvi Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍÔhw` wfÿzMY Avgvi m¤^‡Ü Rv‡b †h, Avwg
wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ I KzjcÖ_vbyiƒc gZev‡` mgwš^Z; Zvn‡j GKZve× kxjevb
msN Avgvi myL niY Ki‡e| wKš‘ msN wef³ n‡j Avgv‡K wKQy Ki‡Z cvi‡e
bv|Õ GB wØZxq KviY †`L‡Z †c‡q cvcx wfÿz msN‡f‡` B”Qv †cvlY K‡i|
cybt, cvcx wfÿz wg_¨v RxweKvm¤úbœ nq Ges wg_¨v RxweKv Øviv Rxeb
aviY K‡i| ZLb Zvi Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍÔhw` wfÿzMY Avgvi m¤^‡Ü Rv‡b †h,
Avwg wg_¨v RxweKv m¤úbœ I wg_¨v RxweKv Øviv Rxeb aviY Kwi| Zvn‡j
GKZve× kxjevb msN Avgvi myL niY Ki‡e; wKš‘ msN wef³ n‡j Avgv‡K
wKQy Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|Õ GB Z…Zxq KviY †`L‡Z †c‡q cvcx wfÿz msN‡f‡`
B”Qv †cvlY K‡i|
cybt, cvcx wfÿz jvf-mrKviKvgx I wbe©vY jv‡f Awb”QvKvgx nq| ZLb
Zvi Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍÔhw` wfÿzMY Avgvi m¤^‡Ü Rv‡b †h, Avwg jvf-
mrKviKvgx I wbe©vY jv‡f Awb”QvKvgx, Zvn‡j GKZve× kxjevb msN
Avgv‡K mrKvi Ki‡e bv, †MŠie Ki‡e bv, kÖ×v Ki‡e bv Ges c~RvI Ki‡e
bv; wKš‘ msN wef³ n‡j Avgv‡K mrKvi Ki‡e, †MŠie-kÖ×v-c~Rv Ki‡e|Õ
GB PZz_© KviY †`L‡Z †c‡q cvcx wfÿz msN‡f‡` B”Qv †cvlY K‡i| Avb›`,
GB Pvi cÖKvi KviY †`L‡Z †c‡q cvcx wfÿz msN‡f‡` B”Qv †cvlY K‡i|ÕÕ

(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. AvcwËfhmyËsÑAvcwËfq m~Î
244. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, AvcwË fq Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? †hgb
†`vlx †Pvi‡K †eu‡a ivRvi wbKU Dcw¯’Z K‡i e‡j †h Ô†n †è, GB e¨w³
†`vlx, †Pvi| G‡K `Ð weavb Kiæb|Õ ZLb ivRv Giƒc e‡j †h, ÔhvI, G‡K
`„p iwk‡Z k³fv‡e wcQ‡gvov K‡i n¯ÍeÜb K‡i g¯ÍK gywÐZ K‡i weKU k‡ã
†fwi evwR‡q GK c_ n‡Z Av‡iK c‡_ Ges †PŠiv¯Ívi †gv‡o wb‡q hvI|
Zvici `wÿY Øvi w`‡q †ei K‡i bM‡ii `wÿY w`‡K wb‡q wM‡q Zvi g¯ÍK
†Q`b Ki|Õ AZtci ivRvi †jv‡Kiv Zv‡K `„p iwk‡Z k³fv‡e wcQ‡gvov K‡i
eÜb K‡i g¯ÍK gywÐZ K‡i weKU k‡ã †fwi evwR‡q GK c_ n‡Z Av‡iK c‡_
Ges †PŠiv¯Ívi †gv‡o wb‡q †Mj| Zvici `wÿY Øvi w`‡q †ei K‡i bM‡ii
`wÿY w`‡K wb‡q wM‡q Zvi g¯ÍK †Q`b Kij| ZLb ¯’vbxq RbZv‡ì Giƒc
wPšÍv nqÍÔmwZ¨B GB e¨w³ wb›`vn© I wki‡ñ`bxq cvc Kvh© K‡i‡Q| †h Kvi‡Y
ivRvi †jv‡Kiv KvD‡K `„p iwk‡Z k³fv‡e wcQ‡gvov n¯Í eÜb K‡i g¯ÍK
gywÐZ K‡i weKU k‡ã †fwi evwR‡q GK c_ n‡Z Av‡iK c‡_ Ges †PŠiv¯Ívi
†gv‡o wb‡q hv‡e| Zvici `wÿY Øvi w`‡q †ei K‡i bM‡ii `wÿY w`‡K wb‡q
wM‡q Zvi g¯ÍK †Q`b Ki‡e| †miƒc wb›`vn©, wki‡ñ`bxq cvcKvh© Avwg
KLbI Kie bv| †n wfÿzMY, wVK Z`ªƒc †hB wfÿz ev wfÿyYxi wbKU cvivwRKv
ag©mg~‡ni cÖwZ Zxeª fq msÁv we`¨gvb _v‡K, Zvi cÖwZ GUvB cÖZ¨vwkZ †h,
†m cvivwRKv Aciva Ki‡e bv| Avi cvivwRKv Aciv‡a †`vlx n‡j †h
wbqgvbyhvqx cÖwZKvi Ki‡e|
wfÿzMY, †hgb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡jv e¯¿ cwiavb K‡i G‡jv‡g‡jv Pz‡j
gylj (†jŠn`Ð) Kuv‡a wb‡q gnvRbZvi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc e‡j †h
Ôgnvkq, Avwg wb›`vn©, `Ðbxq cvcKvh© K‡iwQ|Õ Avcbviv B”Qvg‡Zv Avgv‡K
kvw¯Í w`b| ZLb Ab¨ ¯’vbxq e¨w³i Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍmwZ¨B, GB e¨w³ wb›`vn©,
`Ðbxq cvcKvh© K‡i‡Q| †hiƒc Kvh© Ki‡j †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡jv e¯¿ c‡i
G‡jv‡g‡jv gylj Kuv‡a wb‡q gnvRbZvi wbKU G‡m Giƒc ej‡e †hÍgnvkq,
Avwg wb›`vn©, `Ðbxq, cvcKvh© K‡iwQ, Avcbviv B”Qvg‡Zv Avgv‡K kvw¯Í w`b;
†miƒc wb›`vn©, `Ðbxq, cvcKvh© Avwg KLbI Kie bv|Õ wVK Z`ªƒc †hB wfÿz
ev wfÿzYxi wbKU msNvw`‡kl ag©mg~‡ni cÖwZ Giƒc Zxeª fq msÁv we`¨gvb
_v‡K, Zvi cÖwZ GwUB cÖZ¨vwkZ †h, †m msNvw`‡kl Aciva Ki‡e bv| Avi
msNvw`‡kl Aciv‡a †`vlx n‡j wbqgvbyhvqx cÖwZKvi Ki‡e|

wfÿzMY, †hgb †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡jv e¯¿ cwiavb K‡i G‡jv‡g‡jv Pz‡j
QvBc~Y© e¯Ív Kuv‡a wb‡q gnvRbZvi Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc e‡j †h Ôgnvkq,
Avwg wb›`vn©, (f¯§cyU) AKiYxq cvcKvh© K‡iwQ| Avcbviv B”Qvg‡Zv Avgv‡K
kvw¯Í w`b|Õ ZLb Ab¨ ¯’vbxq e¨w³i Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍÔmwZ¨B GB e¨w³ wb›`vn©,
AKiYxq, cvcKvh© K‡i‡Q| †hiƒc Kvh© Ki‡j †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡jv e¯¿ c‡i
G‡jv‡g‡jv Pz‡j QvBc~Y© e¯Ív wb‡q gnvRbZvi wbKU G‡m Giƒc ej‡e
†hÍgnvkq, Avwg wb›`vn©, AKiYxq cvcKvh© K‡iwQ| Avcbviv B”Qvg‡Zv
Avgv‡K kvw¯Í w`b| †miƒc wb›`vn©, AKiYxq, cvcKvh© Aek¨B Avwg KLbI
Kie bv|Õ wfÿzMY, wVK Z`ªƒc †hB wfÿz ev wfÿzYxi wbKU cvwPwËq ag©mg~‡ni
cÖwZ Giƒc fq msÁv we`¨gvb _v‡K, Zvi cÖwZ GUvB cÖZ¨vwkZ †h, †m
cvwPwËq Aciva Ki‡e bv| Avi cvwPwËq Aciv‡a †`vlx n‡j †m wbqgvbyhvqx
cÖwZKvi Ki‡e|
cybt, †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Kv‡jv e¯¿ cwiavb K‡i G‡jv‡g‡jv Pz‡j gnvRbZvi
Kv‡Q Dcw¯’Z n‡q Giƒc e‡j †h Ôgnvkq, Avwg N„Yvn© ev nxb, wb›`bxq
cvcKvh© K‡iwQ, Avcbviv B”Qvg‡Zv Avgv‡K kvw¯Í w`b|Õ ZLb Ab¨ ¯’vbxq
e¨w³i Giƒc wPšÍv nqÍÔmwZ¨B GB e¨w³ nxb ev N„Yvn©, wb›`bxq cvcKvh©
K‡i‡Q| †hiƒc Kvh© Ki‡j †Kv‡bv e¨w³ Giƒc Kv‡jv e¯¿ c‡i G‡jv‡g‡jv
gnvRbZvi wbKU G‡m Giƒc ej‡e †h, gnvkq, Avwg nxb, wb›`bxq cvcKvh©
K‡iwQ, Avcbviv B”Qvg‡Zv Avgv‡K kvw¯Í w`b| †miƒc nxb, wb›`bxq cvcKvh©
KLbI Kie bv| wVK Z`ªƒc †hB wfÿz ev wfÿzYxi wbKU cvwU‡`mbxq
ag©mg~‡ni cÖwZ Giƒc Zxeª fq msÁv we`¨gvb _v‡K, Zv‡ì cÖwZ GUvB
cÖZ¨vwkZ †h, †m cvwU‡`mbxq Aciva Ki‡e bv| Avi cvwU‡`mbxq Aciv‡a
†`vlx n‡j wbqgvbyhvqx cÖwZKvi Ki‡e|
wfÿzMY, GB n‡”Q Pvi cÖKvi AvcwË fq|ÕÕ (wØZxq m~Î)
3. wmK&LvwbmsmmyËsÑwkÿvwbksm m~Î
245. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, wkÿvwbksm, †kÖô cÖÁv, wegyw³mvi I cÖavb
g‡bv‡hvwMZvi D‡Ï‡k¨B eªþPh© D`&hvwcZ nq|
wkÿvwbksm Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z AcÖmbœ‡ì cÖmbœZvi Rb¨ Ges cÖmbœ‡ì
AviI AwaKZi cÖmbœZvi ìæb Avgv KZ…©K kÖveK‡ì Rb¨ AwfmgvPvwiK ev
Dchy³ wkÿv cÖÁvß n‡q‡Q| AcÖmbœ‡ì cÖmbœZvi Rb¨ Ges cÖmbœ‡ì AviI
AwaKZi cÖmbœZvi ìæb Avgv KZ…©K †hfv‡e †hfv‡e kÖveK‡ì Rb¨ Dchy³
wkÿv cÖÁvß n‡q‡Q; †mfv‡e †mfv‡e Zviv †mB wkÿvi ALÐKvix, Aw”Q`ªKvix,

AmejKvix I mvgÄm¨Kvix n‡q wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY K‡i wkÿv K‡i|
cybt, wfÿzMY, mg¨Kiƒ‡c mg¯Í `ytLÿ‡qi Rb¨ Avgv KZ…©K kÖveK‡ì
wbKU Avw` eªþPh© wkÿv cÖÁvß n‡q‡Q| mg¨Kiƒ‡c mg¯Í `ytLÿ‡qi Rb¨ Avgv
KZ…©K kÖveK‡ì wbKU †hfv‡e †hfv‡e Avw` eªþPh© wkÿv cÖÁvß n‡q‡Q,
†mfv‡e †mfv‡e Zviv †mB wkÿvi ALÐKvix, Aw”Q`ªKvix, AmejKvix I
mvgÄm¨Kvix n‡q wkÿvc`mg~n MÖnY K‡i wkÿv K‡i| Giƒ‡cB wkÿvwbksm
nq|
wKiƒ‡c †kÖô cÖÁv jvf nq? G RM‡Z mg¨Kiƒ‡c mg¯Í `ytLÿ‡qi Rb¨
Avgv KZ…©K kÖveK‡ì wbKU ag©mg~n †`wkZ n‡q‡Q| mg¨Kiƒ‡c mg¯Í
`ytLÿ‡qi Rb¨ †hfv‡e †hfv‡e Avgv KZ…©K kÖveK‡ì wbKU †h ag©mg~n
†`wkZ n‡q‡Q; †mfv‡e †mfv‡e †mB ag©mg~n Zv‡ì KZ„©K cÖÁv Øviv
ch©‡eÿY ev aviY Kiv nq| wfÿzMY, Giƒ‡cB †kÖô cÖÁv jvf nq|
wKiƒ‡c wegyw³mvi jvf nq? G RM‡Z mg¨Kiƒ‡c mg¯Í `ytLÿ‡qi Rb¨
Avgv KZ…©K kÖveK‡ì wbKU ag©mg~n †`wkZ n‡q‡Q| mg¨Kiƒ‡c mg¯Í
`ytLÿ‡qi Rb¨ †hfv‡e †hfv‡e Avgv KZ…©K †h ag©mg~n †`wkZ n‡q‡Q,
†mfv‡e †mfv‡e †mB ag©mg~n Zv‡ì KZ…©K wegyw³ Øviv ¯úwk©Z nq ev
(Abyf~Z nq)| wfÿyMY, Giƒ‡cB wegyw³mvi jvf nq|
wKiƒ‡c cÖej g‡bv‡hvwMZv m¤úbœ nq? ÔAvwg Acwic~Y© Giƒc Dchy³
wkÿv‡K cwic~Y© Kie Ges cwic~Y© Dchy³ wkÿv‡K Z_vq Z_vq AbyM„nxZ ev
cÖ`k©b KieÕÍGiƒ‡c Ava¨vwZ¥K wPË mgvwa¯’ ev mycÖwZwôZ nq| ÔAcwic~Y©
Giƒc Avw` eªþPh© wkÿv‡K cwic~Y© Kie Ges cwic~Y© Avw` eªþPh© wkÿv‡K
Z_vq Z_vq cÖÁv Øviv AbyM„nxZ ev cÖ`k©b KieÕÍGiƒ‡c Ava¨vwZ¥K wPË
mgvwa¯’ nq| ÔAbbykxjb Giƒc ag©‡K cÖÁv Øviv Abykxjb ev aviY Kie Ges
AbykxwjZ ag©‡K Z_vq Z_vq cÖÁv Øviv AbyM„nxZ ev cÖ`k©b KieÕÍGiƒ‡c
Ava¨vwZ¥K wPË mgvwa¯’ nq| ÔAbbyf~Z Giƒc ag©‡K cÖÁv Øviv Abyf~Z ev ¯úk©
KieÕ Ges Abyf~Z ev ¯úwk©Z ag©‡K Z_vq Z_vq cÖÁv Øviv AbyM„nxZ
KieÕÍGiƒ‡cI Ava¨vwZ¥K wPË mgvwa¯’ nq| Giƒ‡cB cÖej ev cÖavb
g‡bv‡hvwMZvm¤úbœ nq| wfÿzMY, wkÿvwbksm, †kÖô cÖÁv, wegy³mvi I cÖej
g‡bv‡hvwMZvi D‡Ï‡k¨B eªþPh© D`&hvwcZ nq (Giƒ‡c hv ejv n‡q‡Q Zv
G‡KB wfwË K‡i Kw_Z)|Ó (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. †mh¨vmyËsÑkqb m~Î
246. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, kqb ev kh¨v Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?

h_v : †cÖZ kqb, Kvg‡fvMx kqb, wmsn kqb I Z_vMZ kqb|
†cÖZ kqb Kxiƒc? †cÖZMY AwaKvsk †ÿ‡Î wPZ n‡q kqb K‡i| G‡K
e‡j †cÖZ kqb|
Kvg‡fvMx kqb Kxiƒc? AwaKvsk †ÿ‡Î Kvg‡fvMxiv evg cvk¦© n‡q kqb
K‡i| G‡K e‡j Kvg‡fvMx kqb|
wmsn kqb Kxiƒc? cïivR wmsn `wÿY cvk¦© K‡i kq‡b Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges
cv‡qi Dci cv †i‡L `yB Eiæ gvSLv‡b †jR ¯’vcb K‡i| †m RvMÖZ n‡q
cÖ_‡g †`n‡K Lvovfv‡e iv‡L Ges c‡i Ae‡jvKb K‡i| cïivR wmsn hw`
†`‡ni wKwÂb¥vÎ wewÿß I cwie¨vß †`‡L, ZLb †m wbivbw›`Z nq| Avi
cïivR wmsn hw` wKwÂb¥vÎ †`‡ni wewÿß I cwie¨vß bv †`‡L, ZLb †m
Avbw›`Z nq| G‡KB e‡j wmsn kqb|
Z_vMZ kqb Kxiƒc? G RM‡Z Z_vMZ myL-`yt‡Li cwiZ¨vM Ges c~‡e©B
gvbwmK †mŠgbm¨-†`Šg©bm¨ cwinvic~e©K myL-`ytLnxb ÔD‡cÿv I ¯§„wZ
cwiïw×Õ bvgK PZz_© a¨vb¯Íi jvf K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| G‡K e‡j Z_vMZ
kqb|
wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi kqb ev kh¨v|ÕÕ (PZz_© m~Î)
5. _~cvinmyËsÑ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ m~Î
247. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ Pvi cÖKvi | †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
Z_vMZ An©r mg¨Km¤^y‡×i ¯§„wZ¯Í¤,¢ c‡”PK ey‡×i ¯§„wZ¯Í¤,¢ Z_vMZ kÖve‡Ki
¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢ I PµeZ©x ivRvi ¯§„wZ¯Í¤|¢ G¸‡jvB n‡”Q Pvi cÖKvi ¯§„wZ¯Í¤|¢ Ó
(cÂg m~Î)
6. cT&Tveyw×myËsÑcÖÁve„w× m~Î
248. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi ag© cÖÁv e„w×i Rb¨ msewZ©Z nq| †mB
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : mrcyiæ‡li †mev, m×g© kÖeY, Ávb‡hv‡M wPšÍv I
cy•Lvbycy•Liƒ‡c ag©vPiY| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi ag© cÖÁv e„w×i Rb¨
msewZ©Z nq|ÕÕ (lô m~Î)
7. enyKvimyËsÑeû DcKvi m~Î

249. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi ag© †è-gvb‡ei eû DcKvi K‡i|
†mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : mrcyiæ‡li †mev, m×g© kÖeY, Ávb‡hv‡M wPšÍv I
ag©vbyag© cÖwZcvjb| wfÿzMY, GB Pvi cÖKvi ag© †è-gvb‡ei eû DcKvi

K‡i|ÕÕ (mßg m~Î)
8. cVg‡evnvimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (cÖ_g)

250. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Abvh© jÿY Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: A`„ó‡Z `„óev`x, AkÖæ‡Z kÖæZev`x, Abbyf~‡Z Abyf~Zev`x I AÁv‡Z
ÁvZev`x| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Abvh© jÿY|ÕÕ
(Aóg m~Î)
9. `ywZh‡evnimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (wØZxq)

251. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Avh© jÿY Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
A`„ó‡Z A`„óev`x, AkÖæ‡Z AkÖæZev`x, Abbyf~‡Z Abbyf~Zev`x I AÁv‡Z
AÁvZev`x| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Avh© jÿY|ÕÕ (beg m~Î)
10. ZwZh‡evnimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (Z…Zxq)

252. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Abvh© jÿY Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: `„ó‡Z A`„óev`x, kÖæ‡Z AkÖæZev`x, Abyf~‡Z Abbyf~Zev`x Ges Áv‡Z
AÁvZev`x| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Abvh© jÿY|ÕÕ
(`kg m~Î)
11. PZzÌ‡evnvimyËsÑjÿY m~Î (PZz_)©

253. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Avh© jÿY Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
h_v : `„ó‡Z `„óev`x, kÖæ‡Z kÖæZev`x, Abyf~‡Z Abyf~Zev`x Ges Áv‡Z
ÁvZev`x| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Avh© jÿY|ÕÕ
(GKv`k m~Î)
AvcwËfq eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
†f`, AvcwË, wkÿv, kh¨v, ¯Í¤,¢ cÖÁve„w×,
en~cKvi I Pvi jÿ‡Y w¯’Z|
cÂg cÂvkK mgvß

(26) 6. AwfT&Tve‡¹vÑAwfÁv eM©
1. AwfT&TvmyËsÑAwfÁv m~Î
254. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, ag© Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
AwfÁv Øviv cwi‡Áq ag©, AwfÁv Øviv cwiZ¨vM‡hvM¨ ag©, AwfÁv Øviv
fvebxq ev Abykxjbxq ag© Ges AwfÁv Øviv jv‡fi †hvM¨ ag©|
AwfÁv Øviv cwi‡Áq ag© Kxiƒc? cÂzcv`vb ¯‹ÜÍG‡K e‡j AwfÁv Øviv
cwi‡Áq ag©|
AwfÁv Øviv cwiZ¨vM‡hvM¨ ag© Kxiƒc? Awe`¨v I Z…òvÍG‡K e‡j AwfÁv
Øviv cwiZ¨vM‡hvM¨ ev cÖnvbxq ag©|
AwfÁv Øviv fvebxq ev Abykxjbxq ag© Kxiƒc? kg_ I we`k©bÍG‡K e‡j
AwfÁv Øviv Abykxjbxq ag©|
AwfÁv Øviv jv‡fi †hvM¨ ev jvfbxq ag© Kxiƒc? we`¨v I wegyw³ÍG‡K
e‡j AwfÁv Øviv jv‡fi †hvM¨ ag©| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi ag©|ÕÕ
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. cwi‡hmbvmyËsÑch©‡eÿY m~Î
255. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Abvh© ch©‡eÿY Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx?
wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡Ri Rivag©‡K Rivag©iƒ‡cB
ch©‡eÿY K‡i, wb‡Ri e¨vwaag©‡K e¨vwaag©iƒ‡cB ch©‡eÿY K‡i, wb‡Ri
giYag©‡K giYag©iƒ‡cB ch©‡eÿY K‡i Ges wb‡Ri ms‡K¬kag©‡K mgvb
ms‡K¬kag©iƒ‡cB ch©‡eÿY K‡i| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Abvh© ch©‡eÿY|
wfÿzMY, Avh© ch©‡eÿY Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? G RM‡Z
†Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv e¨w³ wb‡Ri Rivag©‡K Riva‡g©i Av`xbem`„k ÁvZ n‡q ARi,
AbyËi †hvM‡ÿg ev An©r I wbe©vY ch©‡eÿY K‡i| wb‡Ri e¨vwaag©‡K
e¨vwaa‡g©i Av`xbem`„k ÁvZ n‡q Ae¨vwa, AbyËi †hvM‡ÿg ev An©r I wbe©vY
ch©‡eÿY K‡i, wb‡Ri giYag©‡K giYa‡g©i Av`xbem`„k ÁvZ n‡q AvgiY ev
Ag„Z, AbyËi An©r I wbe©vY ch©‡eÿY K‡i Ges wb‡Ri ms‡K¬k‡K
ms‡K¬ka‡g©i Av`xbe m`„k ÁvZ n‡q AmswK¬ó, AbyËi †hvM‡ÿg I wbe©vY‡K
ch©‡eÿY K‡i| wfÿzMY, G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi Avh© ch©‡eÿY|ÕÕ (wØZxq m~Î)
3. m½neÌymyËsÑmsMÖn e¯‘ m~Î

256. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, msMÖn e¯‘ Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :

`vb, wcÖqevK¨, wnZPh©v ev DcKvi I mg`wk©Zv| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi msMÖn
e¯‘ ev welq|ÕÕ (Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. gvjyK¨cyËmyËsÑgvjyK¨cyÎ m~Î
257. GKmgq Avqy®§vb gvjyK¨cyÎ fMev‡bi wbKU Dcw¯’Z n‡q
fMevb‡K Awfev`bc~e©K GKcv‡k¦© em‡jb| GKcv‡k¦© Dcweó Avqy®§vb
gvjyK¨cyÎ fMevb‡K Giƒc ej‡jb :
ÔÔDËg, f‡šÍ, Avcwb Avgv‡K mswÿßiƒ‡c ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb Kiæb, hv‡Z
Avwg fMev‡bi ag© kÖeY K‡i GKvKx, a¨vbcivqY, AcÖgË, AZz¨rmvnx I
D`¨gkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z cvwi|Ó Ò†n gvjyK¨cyÎ, †Zvgvi g‡Zv R¡iv-
RxY©-e‡qve„× e¨w³ hw` Z_vM‡Zi wbKU mswÿß †`kbv cÖv_©bv K‡i, Zvn‡j
hviv GL‡bv bexb wfÿz Zv‡ì wK ev eje,Ó
ÔÔf‡šÍ, Avgv‡K mswÿßiƒ‡c ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb Kiæb| †n myMZ,
mswÿßiƒ‡c ag©‡`kbv cÖ`vb Kiæb| Aí n‡jI Avwg fMev‡bi fvwlZ A_©
eyS‡Z cvie Ges fMev‡bi fvlY wKwÂr n‡jI Avgvi Rb¨ DcKvi n‡e|ÕÕ
ÔÔ†n gvjyK¨cyÎ, Pvi cÖKv‡i Z…òv Drcbœ nq, hv‡Z wfÿzi Drcbœkxj Z…òv
Drcbœ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : Pxe‡ii Kvi‡Y wfÿzi Drcbœkxj
Z…òv Drcbœ nq, wcÐcv‡Zi Kvi‡Y wfÿzi Drcbœkxj Z…òv Drcbœ nq,
kqbvm‡bi Kvi‡Y wfÿzi Drcbœkxj Z…òv Drcbœ nq Ges ÔAgyK ¯’v‡b Drcbœ
n‡evÕ, ÔAgyK ¯’v‡b n‡ev bvÕÍGiƒc †nZz‡Z wfÿzi Drcbœkxj Z…òv Drcbœ nq|
gvjyK¨cyÎ, GB Pvi cÖKv‡i Z…òv Drcbœ nq, hv‡Z ev †h Kvi‡Y wfÿzi
Drcbœkxj Z…òv Drcbœ nq| gvjyK¨cyÎ, hLb n‡Z wfÿzi Z…òv Dw”Qbœg~j
Zvje„‡ÿi b¨vq cÖnxb nq, fwel¨‡Z Avi cybiærcwË nq bv; gvjyK¨cyÎ, ZLb
Giƒc ejv nq, Ôwfÿz Z…òv ÿq K‡i‡Q, ms‡hvRb iæ× Ges mg¨Kiƒ‡c gvb-
Awfgvb ÁvZ n‡q `yt‡Li AšÍtmvab K‡i‡QÕ|Ó
Avqy®§vb gvjyK¨cyÎ fMevb KZ…©K Giƒc Dc‡`‡k Dcw`ó n‡q Avmb n‡Z
D‡V fMevb‡K Awfev`b K‡i cÖ`wÿY K‡i P‡j †Mj| AZtci Avqy®§vb
gvjyK¨cyÎ GKvKx, a¨vbcivqY, AcÖgË, AZz¨rmvnx I D`¨gkxj n‡q Ae¯’vb
Ki‡Z Ki‡Z AwP‡iB hvi Rb¨ KzjcyÎMY mg¨Kiƒ‡c AvMvi n‡Z AbvMvwiK
cÖeªR¨v MÖnY K‡ib, †mB AbyËi eªþPh©vemv‡b G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv
mvÿvr K‡i, Ae¯’vb Ki‡Z jvM‡jb| wZwb eyS‡Z cvi‡jb, ÔAvgvi Rb¥ ÿxY
n‡q‡Q, eªþPh© eªZ D`&hvwcZ n‡q‡Q, KiYxqK…Z n‡q‡Q Ges Av¯ªe ÿ‡qi
wbwg‡Ë Avi Ab¨ †Kv‡bv KiYxq bvB|Õ Avqy®§vb gvjyK¨cyÎ Ab¨Zi An©r

n‡jb|
(PZy_© m~Î)
5. KzjmyËsÑKzj m~Î
258. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, †hme Kzj ev M„nx gnv‡fvM cÖvß, wKš‘ Zv‡ì †fvM
wPi¯’vqx nq bv, †mB me Kz‡ji PviwU Kvi‡Y †fvM m¤úwË webó nq, G Qvov
Ab¨ †Kvb KviY †bB| †mB PviwU KviY Kx Kx? h_v : webó (ev web‡ói
KviY) A‡š^lY K‡i bv, RxY© ms¯‹vi K‡i bv, AcwiwgZ †fvRbKvix nq Ges
`ytkxj ¯¿x ev cyiæl‡K D”Pc` gh©v`vq wb‡qvM K‡i| †hme Kzj gnv‡fvM cÖvß,
wKš‘ Zv‡ì †fvM wPi¯’vqx nq bv, †mB me Kz‡ji GB PviwU Kvi‡Y
†fvMm¤úwË webó nq| GQvov Ab¨ †Kvb KviY †bB|
ÔÔwfÿzMY, †hme Kzj ev M„nx gnv‡fvM cÖvß Ges Zv‡ì †fvM wPi¯’vqx
nq, †mB me Kz‡ji PviwU Kvi‡Y †fvMm¤úwË webó nq bv| G Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb
KviY †bB| †mB PviwU KviY Kx Kx? h_v : webó A‡š^lY K‡i, RxY© ms¯‹vi
K‡i, cwiwgZ †fvRbKvix nq Ges kxjevb ¯¿x ev cyiæl‡K D”Pc` gh©v`vq
wb‡qvM K‡i|
wfÿzMY, GB PviwU Kvi‡Y ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y Zv‡ì †mB †fvMm¤úwË
webó nq bv| G Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb KviY †bB| †hme Kzj ev M„nx gnv‡fvM cÖvß
Ges Zv‡ì †fvM wPi¯’vqx nq|ÕÕ (cÂg m~Î)
6. cVg AvRvbxhmyËsÑAvRvbxq m~Î (cÖ_g)

259. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, PviwU ¸‡Y ¸Yvwš^Z n‡q f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ ivRvi
†hvM¨, ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivR A½iƒ‡c we‡ewPZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v
: ivRvi f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ eY©m¤c‡` mg„×, ejm¤úbœ, MwZm¤úbœ I Av‡ivn
cwiYvn (`xN© I we¯Í…Z) m¤úbœ nq| wfÿzMY, wVK Z`ªƒc Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz
fw³ ev c~Rvi‡hvM¨, AvwZ‡_qZvi †hvM¨, `v‡bi †hvM¨, AÄwji †hvM¨ Ges
RM‡Zi AbyËi ev †kÖô cyY¨‡ÿÎ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : G RM‡Z
wfÿz eY©m¤úbœ, ejm¤úbœ, MwZ ev cÖÁvm¤úbœ Ges Av‡ivn cwiYvn (ev jv‡f
Av‡ivnx) m¤úbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz eY©m¤úbœ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz kxjevb, DËg AvPvi
Abykxj‡b `ÿ nq| mvgvb¨ †`v‡lI fq cÖ`k©b K‡i Ges wkÿvc`mg~n
DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz eY©m¤úbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz ejm¤úbœ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Aviäexh© n‡q evm K‡i|

AKzkj ag©mg~n cwiZ¨vM K‡i Ges Kzkj ag©mg~n MÖn‡Y wbqZ exh©evb, `„p
civµgx I Kzkj a‡g©i Kvh©fvi AcwiZ¨vMx nq| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz ejm¤úbœ nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz MwZevb nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz h_vh_fv‡e Rv‡bÍÔGwU `ytL,
GwU `ytL mgy`q, GwU `ytL wb‡iva Ges GwU `ytL wb‡ivaMvgx cÖwZc`vÕ|
Gfv‡eB wfÿz MwZevb ev cÖÁvm¤úbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz Av‡ivn cwiYvn ev jv‡f Av‡ivnx m¤úbœ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz
Pxei-wcÐcvZ-kh¨vmb-wMjvb cÖZ¨q-‰flR¨ jvfx nq| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz Av‡ivn
cwiYvn m¤úbœ nq|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz fw³ ev c~Rvi‡hvM¨, AvwZ‡_qZvi
†hvM¨, `v‡bi †hvM¨, AÄwji †hvM¨ Ges RM‡Zi AbyËi ev †kÖô cyY¨‡ÿÎ|ÕÕ
(lô m~Î)
7. `ywZh AvRvbxhmyËsÑAvRvbxq m~Î (wØZxq)

260. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, PviwU ¸‡Y ¸Yvwš^Z f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ ivRvi †hvM¨,
ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivR A½iƒ‡c we‡ewPZ nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? wfÿzMY,
ivRvi f`ª Ak¦ eY©m¤c‡` mg„×, ejm¤úbœ, MwZm¤úbœ I Av‡ivn cwiYvn (`xN©
we¯Í…Z) m¤úbœ nq| GB PviwU ¸‡Y ¸Yvwš^Z n‡q f`ª AvRv‡bq Ak¦ ivRvi
†hvM¨, ivR‡fvM¨ Ges ivRvi A½iƒ‡c we‡ewPZ nq| wVK Z`ªƒc Pvi a‡g©
mgwš^Z wfÿz fw³ ev c~Rvi †hvM¨, AvwZ‡_qZvi †hvM¨, `v‡bi †hvM¨, AÄwji
†hvM¨ Ges RM‡Zi AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz
eY©m¤úbœ, ejm¤úbœ, MwZm¤úbœ I Av‡ivn cwiYvn (jv‡f Av‡ivnx) m¤úbœ
nq|
wfÿzMY, wKiƒ‡c wfÿz eY©m¤úbœ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz kxjevb, DËg AvPvi
Abykxj‡b `ÿ nq| mvgvb¨ †`v‡lI fq cÖ`k©b K‡i Ges wkÿvc`mg~n
DËgiƒ‡c wkÿv K‡i| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz eY©m¤úbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz ejm¤úbœ nq? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z wfÿz Aviäexh© m¤úbœ n‡q
Ae¯’vb K‡i, AKzkj ag©mg~n cwiZ¨vM K‡i Ges Kzkj ag©mg~n MÖn‡Y wbqZ
exh©evb, `„p civµgkvjx n‡q Kzkj a‡g©i Kvh©fvi AcwiZ¨vMx nq| Gfv‡eB
wfÿz ejm¤úbœ nq|
Kxfv‡e wfÿz MwZevb ev cÖÁvm¤úbœ nq? G RM‡Z wfÿz Av¯ªemg~‡ni
ÿ‡q Abv¯ªe n‡q G Rxe‡b ¯^qs AwfÁv Øviv wPË wegyw³ I cÖÁv wegyw³
Dcjwä K‡i Ae¯’vb K‡i| Giƒ‡cB wfÿz MwZevb ev cÖÁvm¤úbœ nq|
wKiƒ‡c wfÿz Av‡ivn cwiYvn m¤úbœ nq? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z wfÿz Pxei-

wcÐcvZ-kh¨vmb-wMjvb cÖZ¨q-‰flR¨ jvfx nq| Gfv‡eB wfÿz Av‡ivn
cwiYvn m¤úbœ nq|
wfÿyMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mg„× wfÿz fw³ ev c~Rvi †hvM¨, AvwZ‡_qZvi
†hvM¨, `v‡bi †hvM¨, AÄwji †hvM¨ Ges RM‡Zi AbyËi cyY¨‡ÿÎ|ÕÕ (mßg
m~Î)
8. ejmyËsÑej m~Î
261. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, ej Pvi cÖKvi| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v :
exh©ej, ¯§„wZej, mgvwaej I cÖÁvej| G¸‡jvB Pvi cÖKvi ej|Ó
(Aóg m~Î)
9. AiT&TmyËsÑAiY¨ m~Î
262. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz Ai‡Y¨ ebcÖv‡šÍ kh¨vmb
cwi‡fv‡Mi Rb¨ Abychy³| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : KvgwPšÍv, wnsmv
wPšÍv, AwnZKi wPšÍv Ges `y®úÖvÁZv, g~L©Zv (R‡jv Gjg~‡Mv)| wfÿzMY, GB
Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz Ai‡Y¨ ebcÖv‡šÍ kh¨vmb cwi‡fv‡Mi Abychy³|
wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz Ai‡Y¨ ebcÖv‡šÍ kqb¯’vb
cwi‡fv‡Mi Rb¨ Dchy³| †mB PviwU Kx Kx? h_v : eªþPh© ev ˆb®Œg¨ wPšÍv,
Awnsmv wPšÍv, wnZKi wPšÍv Ges cÖÁv, cvwÐZ¨Zv (AR‡jv A‡bjg~‡Mv)|
wfÿzMY, GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z wfÿz Ai‡Y¨ ebcÖv‡šÍkh¨vmb cwi‡fv‡Mi Rb¨
Dchy³|ÕÕ (beg m~Î)
10. K¤§myËsÑKg© m~Î

263. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ I Amr cyiæl
wb‡R‡K ÿZ, DcnZ K‡i Ges weÁR‡bi wbKU †`vlbxq I wb›`bxq n‡q eû
AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i| †mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : wb›`vn© KvqKg©, wb›`vn©
evK¨Kg©, wb›`vn© gbtKg©© I wb›`vn© wg_¨v`„wó|
GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z g~L,© AbwfÁ I Amr cyiæl wb‡R‡K ÿZ DcnZ
K‡i iv‡L Ges weÁR‡bi wbKU †`vlx I wb›`bxq n‡q eû AcyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|
GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ I mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ, AbvnZ
iv‡L Ges weÁR‡bi wbKU Awb›`bxq, cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ cÖme K‡i|
†mB Pvi ag© Kx Kx? h_v : AeR©bxq ev wb‡`©vl KvqKg©, AeR©bxq evK¨Kg©,
AeR©bxq gbtKg©© I AeR©bxq mg¨K `„wó|

GB Pvi a‡g© mgwš^Z cwÐZ, weÁ I mrcyiæl wb‡R‡K AÿZ I AbvnZ
iv‡L Ges weÁM‡Yi wbKU wb‡`©vlx, cÖksmbxq n‡q eû cyY¨ Drcbœ K‡i|ÕÕ
(`kg m~Î)
AwfÁv eM© mgvß
¯§viKMv_v :
AwfÁv, ch©‡eÿY, msMÖn I gvjyK¨cyÎ,
Kzj Ges `yB AvRvbxq, ej, AiY¨, Kg© m~Î|
(27) 7. K¤§c_e‡¹vÑKg©c_ eM©

264. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨vKvix nq, Aci‡KI
cÖvwYnZ¨v Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, cÖvwYnZ¨vi Aby‡gv`bKvix nq Ges
cÖvwYnZ¨vi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n
wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nq, Aci‡KI cÖvwYnZ¨v
n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nIqvi
Aby‡gv`bKvix ev m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges cÖvwYnZ¨v n‡Z weiZ nIqvi ¸Y
fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. Aw`bœv`vhxmyËsÑA`Ëe¯‘MÖnYKvix m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnYKvix nq,
Aci‡KI A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY Kivi Rb¨
Aby‡gv`bKvix nq Ges A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY Kivi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi
a‡g© mg„× e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ nq, Aci‡KI
A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ

_vKvi Rb¨ m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges A`Ëe¯‘ MÖnY n‡Z weiZ nIqvi ¸Y
fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|
(wØZxq m~Î)
3. wg”QvPvixmyËsÑwg_¨vPvix m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvix nq, Aci‡KI
wg_¨vKvgvPv‡i DrmvwnZ K‡i, wg_¨vKvgvPv‡i m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges
wg_¨vKvgvPv‡ii ¸Y fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n
wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ nq, Aci‡KI
wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ
nIqvi Rb¨ m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges wg_¨vKvgvPvi n‡Z weiZ _vKvi ¸Y
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4. gymvev`xmyËsÑwg_¨vev`x m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wg_¨vev`x nq, Aci‡KI
wg_¨vev`x nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wg_¨vev‡` m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges
wg_¨v ejvi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, Aci‡KI
wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ
_vKvi m¤§wZ `vbKvix nq Ges wg_¨vfvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi ¸Y fvlY K‡i|
G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ (PZz_© m~Î)
5. wcmybevPvmyËsÑwcïbevK¨ m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wcïbevK¨fvlx nq, Aci‡KI
wcïbevK¨ ejvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wcïbevK¨ ejvi m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq

Ges wcïbevK¨ ejvi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³
wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, Aci‡KI
wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi DrmvwnZ K‡i, wcïbevK¨ fvlY n‡Z
weiZ _vKvi m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq I wcïbevK¨ n‡Z weiZ _vKvi ¸Y fvlY
K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ (cÂg
m~Î)
6. diƒmevPvmyËsÑKK©kevK¨ m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R KK©kevK¨fvlx nq, Aci‡KI
KK©kevK¨ fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, KK©kevK¨ fvl‡Y m¤§wZ
cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges KK©kevK¨ ejvi ¸Y K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq, Aci‡KI
KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi DrmvwnZ K‡i, KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ
nIqvi m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges KK©kevK¨ fvlY n‡Z weiZ nIqvi ¸Y
(lô m~Î)
7. mçàjvcmyËsÑm¤cÖjvc m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlx
nq, Aci‡KI m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY Kivi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i,
m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvl‡Y m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨)
fvl‡Yi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nq,
Aci‡KI m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i,
m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ nIqvi m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq Ges

m¤cÖjvc (e„_v evK¨) fvlY n‡Z weiZ _vKvi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi
a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ
(mßg m~Î)
8. AwfÀvjymyËsÑ†jvjyc m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R †jvfx nq, Aci‡K †jvfx
nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, †jvfx nIqvi m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq I †jvfx
nIqvi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q
wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wb‡j©vfx nq, Aci‡KI wb‡j©vfx nIqvi Rb¨
DrmvwnZ K‡i, wb‡j©vfx nIqvi m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq I wb‡j©vfx nIqvi ¸Y
fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ
(Aóg m~Î)
9. e¨vcbœwPËmyËsÑwnsmvwPË m~Î
wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R †Øl ev wnsmvcivqY nq,
Aci‡KI wnsmvcivqY nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, wnsmvcivq‡Yi cÖwZ m¤§wZ
cÖ`vbKvix nq I wnsmvcivq‡Yi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z
e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R AwnsmvZ¥K wPËm¤úbœ nq, Aci‡KI
AwnsmvZ¥K wPËm¤úbœ nIqvi Rb¨ DrmvwnZ K‡i, Awnsmvcivq‡Yi cÖwZ
m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq I Awnsmvcivq‡Yi ¸Y fvlY K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g©
mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ (beg m~Î)
10. wg”Qvw`wU&VmyËsÑwg_¨v`„wó m~Î

wbwÿß nq| †mB Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R wg_¨v`„wóm¤úbœ nq, Aci‡KI
wg_¨v`„wó‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i ev AvK…ó K‡i, wg_¨v`„wó‡Z m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq I
wg_¨v`„wói ¸Y fvlY K‡i| G Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n wbi‡q

wbwÿß nq|
Pvi cÖKvi Kx Kx? h_v : wb‡R mg¨K `„wóm¤úbœ nq, Aci‡KI mg¨K `„wó‡Z
DrmvwnZ K‡i, mg¨K `„wó‡Z m¤§wZ cÖ`vbKvix nq I mg¨K `„wói ¸Y fvlY
K‡i| GB Pvi cÖKvi a‡g© mgwš^Z e¨w³ wbtm‡›`‡n ¯^‡M© Mgb K‡i|ÕÕ (`kg
m~Î)
Kg©c_ eM© mgvß
(28) 8. ivM‡ch¨vjÑivM‡cq¨vj eM©

1. mwZcU&VvbmyËsÑ¯§„wZcÖ¯’vb m~Î
274. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, iv‡Mi cwic~Y© Dcjwäi Rb¨ PviwU welq Abykxjb
Kiv DwPZ| †mB PviwU welq Kx Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz D`¨gkxj, m¤cÖÁvbx I
¯§„wZgvb n‡q Ges RM‡Z Awfa¨v I †`Šg©bm¨ `~ixf~Z K‡i Kv‡q Kvqvby`k©x
n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| wfÿz D`¨gkxj, m¤cÖÁvbx I ¯§„wZgvb n‡q RM‡Z Awfa¨v
I †`Šg©bm¨ `~ixf~Z K‡i †e`bvq †e`bvby`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i| wfÿz
D`¨gkxj, m¤cÖÁvbx I ¯§„wZgvb n‡q RM‡Z Awfa¨v †`Šg©bm¨ Ac‡bv`b K‡i
wP‡Ë wPËvby`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i Ges wfÿz D`¨gkxj, m¤cÖÁvbx I ¯§„wZgvb
n‡q RM‡Z Awfa¨v †`Šg©bm¨ `~ixf~Z K‡i a‡g© ag©vby`k©x n‡q Ae¯’vb K‡i|
iv‡Mi cwic~Y© Dcjwäi Rb¨ G PviwU welq ev ag© Abykxjb Kiv DwPZ|ÕÕ
(cÖ_g m~Î)
2. m¤§àavbmyËsÑmg¨K cÖavb m~Î

275. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, iv‡Mi cwic~Y© Dcjwäi Rb¨ PviwU ag© Abykxjb
Kiv DwPZ| †mB PviwU ag© Kx Kx? G RM‡Z wfÿz Abyrcbœ cvc ev AKzkj
ag©mg~n AbyrcwËi Rb¨ †Póv K‡i| Drcbœ cvc ev AKzkj ag©mg~n cwiZ¨v‡Mi
Rb¨ †Póv K‡i| Abyrcbœ Kzkjag©mg~n Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ †Póv K‡i| Ges
Drcbœ Kzkj ag©mg~‡ni w¯’wZ, myiÿv, e„w×, êcyj¨, ea©b I c~Y©Zvi Rb¨ B”Qv
†Póv I D‡`¨vM MÖnY K‡i| iv‡Mi cwic~Y© Dcjwäi Rb¨ G PviwU ag©
Abykxjb Kiv DwPZ|ÕÕ
(wØZxq m~Î)

3. Bw×cv`myËsÑFw×cv` m~Î
276. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, iv‡Mi cwic~Y© Dcjwäi Rb¨ PviwU ag© fvev, fvebv
Kiv DwPZ| †mB PviwU Kx Kx? wfÿzMY, G RM‡Z wfÿz mgvwa cÖavb ms¯‹vi
mg„× Q›` Fw×cv` fvweZ K‡i, mgvwa cÖavb ms¯‹vi mg„× exh© Fw×cv`
fvweZ K‡i, mgvwa cÖavb ms¯‹vihy³ wPË Fw×cv` fvweZ K‡i Ges wfÿz
mgvwa cÖavb ms¯‹vi mg„× gxgvsmv Fw×cv` fvweZ K‡i| iv‡Mi cwic~Y©
Dcjwäi Rb¨ G PviwU ag© fvev DwPZ|ÕÕ
(Z…Zxq m~Î)
4-30. cwiT&Tvw`myËvwbÑcwiÁvw` m~Î

277-303. ÔÔ†n wfÿzMY, iv‡Mi cwic~Y© Dcjwäi Rb¨, cwiÿ‡qi Rb¨,
cÖnv‡bi Rb¨, ÿ‡qi Rb¨, e¨‡qi Rb¨, weiv‡Mi Rb¨, wb‡iv‡ai Rb¨, Z¨v‡Mi
Rb¨ I wemR©‡bi Rb¨ PviwU ag© fvebv Kiv DwPZ|ÕÕ (wZsmwZgs)
31-510. †`vm AwfT&Tvw`myËvwb
†Øl-AwfÁvw` m~Î
304-783. ÔÔ†Øl-†gvn-†µva, we‡Øl, gªÿ¨, wnsmv, Cl©v, gvrmh©,
cÖeÂbv, kVZv, GK¸‡qwg, N„Yv, gvb, AwZgvb, AnsKvi, cÖgv‡ì cwic~Y©
Dcjwä, cwiÿq, cwiZ¨vM, ÿq, e¨q, weivM, wb‡iva, Z¨vM, wemR©‡bi Rb¨
G PviwU ag© fvebv Kiv DwPZ|ÕÕ (`myËicÂmwZgs)
ivM‡cq¨vj mgvß
[PZz®‹ wbcvZ mgvß]

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2 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

cÖ_g cÖKvkKvj t c~R¨ ebf‡šÍi 92Zg ïf Rb¥w`b

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 3

4 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi wbKvq 4_© wbcvZ e½vbyev‡`i

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 5

6 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 7

8 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

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10 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

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12 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 13

14 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 15

2554 ey×e‡l©i cÖÁvesk gnv‡_‡iv

16 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 17

18 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 19

20 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 21

22 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

ZvsÑ29 A‡±vei 2012 Bs BwZ

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 23

24 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 25

(7) 2. cËK¤§e‡¹vÑcÖvßKg© eM©

(8) 3. AcbœKe‡¹vÑmg¨K eM©

26 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

(9) 4. gPje‡¹vÑgPj eM©

(10) 5. Amyie‡¹vÑAmyi eM©

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 27

(13) 3. fhe‡¹vÑfq eM©

28 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

(14) 4. cy¹je‡¹vÑcy`M& j eM©

(15) 5. Avfve‡¹vÑAvfv eM©

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 29

(18) 3. m‡ÂZwbh eM&‡MvÑm‡ÂZbxq eM©

30 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

(19) 4. eªvþYeM&‡MvÑeªvþY eM©

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 31

(22) 2. cwimve‡¹vÑcwil` eM©

(23) 3. `y”PwiZe‡¹vÑ`yðwiZ eM©

32 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

(25) 5. AvcwËfhe‡¹vÑAvcwËfq eM©

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 33

(27) 7. K¤§c_e‡¹vÑKg©c_ eM©

(28) 8. ivM‡ch¨vjÑivM‡cq¨vj eM©

34 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 35

36 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

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38 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 39

40 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

7. †mvfb myËsÑ†kvfb m~Î

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 41

42 A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ)

9. ZY&n~àv`myËsÑZ…òv Drcbœ m~Î

A½yËi-wbKvq (wØZxq LÐ) 43