PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Basement Column Supporting Lateral Resisting Frame Based on CBC 2001/ ACI 318-05

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4.5 ksi
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi
COLUMN CLEAR HEIGHT h = 14 ft
COLUMN SIZE c1 = 24 in
c2 = 24 in
AMPLIFICATION FACTOR (Tab 16-N) W0 = 2.2
DESIGN LEVEL BASEMENT DISPLACEMENT DS = 0 in
LOADS, ASD (ft-kips, kips)
P V M Pground
DL 225 157.5
LL 270 90
E / 1.4 -333.3 131 0.1
( - P for uplift)

LONGITUDINAL REINFORCING
SECTION TOP BOTTOM
LEFT 5 # 10 5 # 10
(d = 21.37 in ) (d = 21.37 in )
( 1 Layer) ( 1 Layer)
RIGHT 5 # 10 5 # 10
( d = 21.37 in ) ( d = 21.37 in )
( 1 Layer) ( 1 Layer) THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT FOR CONFINEMENT

4 Legs # 4 @ 5 in, o.c., full height (ACI 318-05 4.4.5 / CBC 1921.4.4.5)

ANALYSIS
DESIGN CRITERIA
1. Since the column supported reaction from lateral resisting frame, CBC 1633.2.4 &1921.4.4.5 apply.
2. Since the column is not part of the lateral force resisting system, CBC 1921.7 apply.
3. Since the transverse reinforcement required 12" at least into footing per CBC 1921.4.4.5,
a condition of pinned top & fixed bottom should be used.

DESIGN LOADS AT TOP OF COLUMN

U1 = (1.2±0.2SDS) D + f1 L +1.0 W0 Eh , (CBC 1630.8.2.1, 12-17 & 30-2) U2 = (0.9±0.2SDS) D ± 1.0 W0 Eh
Pu = -527.9 kips Mu = 0.3 ft-kips Pu = -777.6 kips Mu = 0.3 ft-kips
Vu = 403.5 kips f1 = 0.5 Vu = 403.5 kips
SDS = 1.246 < == input 0 for CBC 2001

U3 = 1.4 D + 1.7 L , (CBC 1909.2.1)

Pu = 994.5 kips Mu = 0.0 ft-kips
Vu = 0.0 kips

CHECK CAPACITY SUBJECTED TO BENDING AND AXIAL LOAD

LOADING U1,top U1,bot U2,top U2,bot U3,top U3,bot

Pu (kips) -527.9 -517.8 -777.6 -770.1 994.5 1006.3
Mu (ft-kips) 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0
dns = Cm/[1-Pu/(0.75Pc)] 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.168 1.170
dnsMu (ft-kips) 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0 0.0
fMn (ft-kips) @ Pu 426.7 822.4 822.4 822.4 822.3 822.3
where EI = 0.4EcIg / (1+bd) = 0.25 EcIg
Pc = p2EI / (kLu)2
SUMMARY OF LOAD VERSUS MOMENT CAPACITIES (for ACI 318-05 10.2 & 10.3 only)
CAPACITY f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY 1739 0
AT MAXIMUM LOAD 1739 281
AT 0 % TENSION 1384 487
AT 25 % TENSION 1148 580
AT 50 % TENSION 941 648
AT e t = 0.002 605 743
AT BALANCED CONDITION 585 751
AT e t = 0.005 258 943
AT FLEXURE ONLY 0 822
AT TENSION ONLY -1097 0
 f Pn (kips) (cont'd)
2000.0

1500.0

1000.0

500.0

0.0
0.0 100.0 200.0 300.0 400.0 500.0 600.0 700.0 800.0 900.0 1000.0 f Mn (ft-kips)

-500.0

-1000.0

-1500.0
All load points to be within capacity diagram. [Satisfactory]

DETERMINE INDUCED MOMENT IN THE COLUMN

3E c I c  M
M   PM  213.9712 ft-kips
h2
where Ec = 57000 (fc')0.5 = 3824 ksi, ACI 318-05 8.5.1 / CBC 1908.5.1
Ig = c1 c23 / 12 = 27648 in4
Ic = 0.5 Ig = 13824 in4 , CBC 1633.2.4
R = 5.5
DM = MAX( 0.7 R Ds , 0.0025 h) = 0.42 in, CBC (30-17) & 1633.2.4
P = PDL + PLL = 495 kips, CBC 1633.2.4

CHECK REQUIREMENTS OF NOT PART OF THE LATERAL RESISTING SYSTEM

Mu = 1.2 MDL + 1.0 MLL + MD = 213.9712 ft-kips, (CBC 1921.7.2, Mu = 1.4 MDL + 1.4 MLL + MD )
< f Mn = 822.3 kips [Satisfactory]
Pu, max = 1006.3 kips > 0.1Agfc' = 259.2 kips [Satisfactory]
Per ACI 318-05 21.11.3.3 / CBC 1921.7.3.3, the column shall satisfy ACI 318-05 21.4.4, 21.4.5 and 21.5.2.1.

CHECK SECTION REQUIREMENTS (ACI 318-05 21.4.1 / CBC 1921.4.1)

cmin =MIN(c1, c2) = 24 in > 12 in [Satisfactory]
cmin / cmax = 1.00 > 0.4 [Satisfactory]

CHECK TRANSVERSE REINFORCING AT BOTTOM OF COLUMN (ACI 318-05 21.4.4 / CBC 1921.4.4)
Ash = 0.80 in2 > MAX[ 0.09shcfc' / fyh , 0.3shc(Ag/Ach-1)fc' / fyh ] = 0.71 in2
[Satisfactory] where s = MAX[MIN(c1/4, 6db, 4+(14-hx)/3, 6), 4] = 5 in
hc = c1 - 2Cover - dt = 20.5 in
Ach = (c1-3)(c2-3) = 441.0 in2
CHECK FLEXURAL REINFORCING (ACI 318-05 21.4.3.1 / CBC 1921.4.3.1)
r total = 0.040 > rmin = 0.010 [Satisfactory]
< rmax = 0.060 [Satisfactory]

CHECK SHEAR STRENGTH (ACI 318-05 21.4.5 / CBC 1921.4.5)

Ve = MAX[ (Mpr, left, top + Mpr, right,bot) / h , Vu,max] = 73.4 kips
< 8f(fc')0.5c2d = 206.4 kips [Satisfactory]
< f[2(fc')0.5c2d + Avfyd / s] = 205.4 kips [Satisfactory]
where rtop,left = 0.012 > rmin=MIN[3(fc')0.5/fy, 200/fy ]= 0.003 [Satisfactory]
rbot,left = 0.012 > rmin = 0.003 [Satisfactory]
Mpr, left, top = 0 ft-kips f = 0.75 (0.85, if CBC 1909.3.2.3)
Mpr, right, bot = 1.25Mn,col,max = 1028 ft-kips Av = 0.8 in2
Vu, max = 0.033 ft-kips

DETERMINE SEISMIC TENSION DEVELOPMENT, Ld, INTO THE FOOTING PER ACI 318-05 21.4.4.5 / CBC 1921.4.4.5

 db f 
L dh  MAX 
y
, 8d b , 6 in   14 db = 17 in, (ACI 318-05 21.5.4.1)
 65 f ' 
 c 

L d  MAX  3.5L dh , 12 in   48 db = 61 in, (ACI 318-05 21.5.4.2)

where db = 1.27 in
b = 1.0 , (1.2 for epoxy-coated, ACI 318-05 21.5.4.4 & 12.2.4)
 Daniel PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
Tian Li JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Concrete Column Design Based on ACI 318-02

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4.5 ksi
REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 60 ksi 
COLUMN DIMENSUINS cx = 24 in
cy = 24 in
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD Pu = -527.88 k
FACTORED MOMENT LOAD Mu,x = 0.308 ft-k
Mu,y = 0.0001 ft-k


FACTORED SHEAR LOAD Vu,x = 0 k

Vu,y = 0 k
COLUMN VERT. REINF. 5 # 10 at x dir.
(Total 16 # 10)
5 # 10 at y dir.
SHEAR REINF. 4 legs,# 4 @ 4 in o.c., x dir. THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
2 legs,# 4 @ 4 in o.c., y dir.

ANALYSIS 
2 0.85 f
'
C  '
o  , E c  57 f C , E s  29000ksi
2000 Ec
        2

0.85 f
'
C
2  c    c   , for 0   c   o
1500 f C     o    o  
 '

0.85 f C , for  c   o

 s E s , for  s   y

1000
f Pn (k) f 
S
 f , for  s   y
 y
500 f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY 1739 0
0 AT MAXIMUM LOAD 1739 281
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 AT 0 % TENSION 1384 487
AT 25 % TENSION 1148 580
-500
AT 50 % TENSION 941 648
AT e t = 0.002 605 743
-1000
AT BALANCED CONDITION 585 751
f Mn (ft-k) AT e t = 0.005 258 943
AT FLEXURE ONLY 0 822
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY
Mu = ( Mu,x2 + Mu,y2 )0.5 = 0.30801 ft-k, (combined bending load.) q = 0.02 o
, (the direction of combined load.)
f Pmax =0.80 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] = 1739.2 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.3.6.2)
where f = 0.65 (ACI 318-02, Sec.9.3.2.2) > Pu [Satisfactory]
Ag = 576 in2. Ast = 20.32 in2.
a = Cbb 1 = 10 in (at balanced strain condition, ACI 10.3.2)
f = 0.48 + 83 et = 0.652 (ACI 318-02, Fig. R9.3.2)

where Cb = d ec / (ec + es) = 13 in et = 0.002069 ec = 0.003

d = 21.3726 in, (ACI 7.7.1) b1 = 0.825 ( ACI 318-02, Sec. 10.2.7.3 )

f Mn = 0.9 Mn = 822 ft-kips @ Pn = 0, (ACI 318-02, Sec. 9.3.2)
f Mn = 427 ft-kips @ Pu = -528 kips > Mu [Satisfactory]
r max = 0.08 (ACI 318-02, Section 10.9) rprovd = 0.035
rmin = 0.01 (ACI 318-02, Section 10.9) [Satisfactory]

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.1.1, 11.3.1, & 11.5.6.2)
f Vn = f (Vs + Vc) (ACI 318-02 Sec. 11.1.1)
> Vu [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-02 Sec. 9.3.2.3) fy = 60 ksi
d A0 Av Vc = 2 (fc') A0
0.5
Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) f Vn
x 21.37 512.8 0.80 68.8 256.4 244
y 21.37 512.8 0.40 68.8 128.2 148

smax = 12 (ACI 318-02, Section 10.16.8.5) sprovd = 4 in

smin = 1 (ACI 318-02, Section 7.10.4.3) [Satisfactory]
 REINFORCEMENT
SIZE DIAM. AREA
# 0 #REF!
3 0.38 0.11
4 0.50 0.20
5 0.63 0.31 Mu,x = 0.30801 ft-k
6 0.75 0.44 Mu,y = 0.00011 ft-k
7 0.88 0.60
8 1.00 0.79
9 1.13 1.00
10 1.27 1.27
11 1.41 1.56
14 1.69 2.25
18 2.26 4.00

STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT MAXIMUM LOAD

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 24 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 20 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21.373 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24.01 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0 qcritial = 45
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56 dx = 21.365
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111 dy = 21.365
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111 sx = 18.730
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56 sy = 18.730
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 44 101 0 0 Asx = 0.271 in2 / in
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 27 58 -5 -22 Asx = 0.271 in2 / in
8 1.90 21.37 0.000 10 11 -9 -9 cx = 24.0
9 1.27 21.37 0.000 10 7 -9 -6 cy = 24.0
10 1.27 21.37 0.000 10 7 -9 -6 20.320
11 1.27 21.37 0.000 10 7 -9 -6 576
12 0.64 21.37 0.000 10 4 -9 -3
CONC 1732 298
S 20.320 2426 582
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.40 6722.62
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 4.80 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.20 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 9.60 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002624 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.01 24.00 12.00 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001875 3.809839 548 3 137 12.00 24.00 8.01 24.00 14.41 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001125 3.092667 445 -3 -111 18.00 24.00 12.01 24.00 16.81 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000376 1.301994 187 -9 -141 24.00 24.00 16.01 24.00 19.21 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 8.03E-07 0.003071 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 20.01 24.00 21.61 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 2.68E-07 0.001024 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 24.01 24.00 24.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1732 298
3RD ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neytral axis c= 27 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 113 0 0
 7 2.54 16.69 0.001 33 74 -5 -29
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 18 27 -9 -21
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 18 9 -9 -7
CONC 1893 201
S 2669 437
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.69 7536.91
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.38 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 8.07 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.77 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002665 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.49 24.00 13.46 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001996 3.824982 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 8.98 24.00 16.15 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001328 3.392343 488 -3 -122 18.00 24.00 13.46 24.00 18.84 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000659 2.105635 303 -9 -227 24.00 24.00 17.95 24.00 21.53 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 0.000325 1.14124 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.43 24.00 24.22 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 0.000324 1.13971 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 26.92 24.00 26.92 ###
S 24.01 576 1893 201
5TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 27 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 113 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 33 75 -5 -29
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 18 27 -9 -21
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 18 9 -9 -7
CONC 1897 199
S 2676 433
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.70 7564.17
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.40 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 8.10 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.81 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002666 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.51 24.00 13.51 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.002 3.824999 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 9.01 24.00 16.21 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001334 3.400057 489 -3 -122 18.00 24.00 13.51 24.00 18.91 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000668 2.12719 306 -9 -230 24.00 24.00 18.01 24.00 21.61 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 0.000334 1.172026 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.51 24.00 24.31 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 0.000334 1.17051 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 27.01 24.00 27.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1897 199
7TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 27 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
 2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 113 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 33 75 -5 -29
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 18 27 -9 -21
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 18 9 -9 -7
CONC 1897 199
S 2676 433
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.70 7564.17
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.40 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 8.10 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.81 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002666 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.51 24.00 13.51 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.002 3.824999 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 9.01 24.00 16.21 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001334 3.400059 489 -3 -122 18.00 24.00 13.51 24.00 18.91 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000668 2.127194 306 -9 -230 24.00 24.00 18.01 24.00 21.61 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 0.000334 1.172032 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.51 24.00 24.31 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 0.000334 1.170516 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 27.01 24.00 27.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1897 199

STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 0% TENSION

Stress at last row of bars fs = 0 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 21 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 18 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
 fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 57 135 5 53
6 2.54 12.00 0.001 38 87 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 19 39 -5 -15
8 1.90 21.37 0.000 0 -7 -9 6
9 1.27 21.37 0.000 0 -5 -9 4
10 1.27 21.37 0.000 0 -5 -9 4
11 1.27 21.37 0.000 0 -5 -9 4
12 0.64 21.37 0.000 0 0 -9 0
CONC 1532 417
S 2129 750
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.14 5984.53
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 4.27 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 6.41 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 8.55 ###
5 3.56 3.57 24.00 85.456236 0.002749 3.825 327 10 278 6.01 24.00 3.57 24.00 10.69 ###
6 3.56 7.13 24.00 85.456236 0.002249 3.825 327 7 181 12.00 24.00 7.13 24.00 12.82 ###
7 3.56 10.69 24.00 85.456236 0.001749 3.764608 322 3 83 18.00 24.00 10.69 24.00 14.96 ###
8 3.56 14.25 24.00 85.456236 0.001249 3.285769 281 0 -11 24.00 24.00 14.25 24.00 17.10 ###
9 3.56 17.81 24.00 85.456236 0.00075 2.32952 199 -4 -67 22.69 3702.44 17.81 24.00 19.24 ###
10 3.56 21.37 24.00 85.456236 0.00025 0.895859 77 -8 -48 21.37 7380.87 21.37 24.00 21.37 ###
S 21.37 513 1532 417
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 50% TENSION
Stress at last row of bars fs = 30 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 16 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 13 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 47 109 5 43
6 2.54 12.00 0.001 21 44 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.000 -4 -11 -5 4
8 1.90 21.37 -0.001 -30 -57 -9 45
9 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -30 -38 -9 30
10 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -30 -38 -9 30
11 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -30 -38 -9 30
12 0.64 21.37 -0.001 -30 -19 -9 15
CONC 1139 523
S 1448 997
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 1.59 4450.04
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 3.18 8900.07
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 4.77 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 6.36 ###
5 2.65 2.66 24.00 63.53559 0.002749 3.825 243 11 216 6.01 24.00 2.66 24.00 7.95 ###
6 2.65 5.30 24.00 63.53559 0.002249 3.825 243 8 163 12.00 24.00 5.30 24.00 9.54 ###
7 2.65 7.95 24.00 63.53559 0.001749 3.764491 239 5 107 18.00 24.00 7.95 24.00 11.12 ###
8 2.65 10.60 24.00 63.53559 0.001249 3.285521 209 3 47 24.00 24.00 10.60 24.00 12.71 ###
9 2.65 13.25 24.00 63.53559 0.00075 2.329272 148 0 1 19.95 ### 13.25 24.00 14.30 ###
10 2.65 15.89 24.00 63.53559 0.00025 0.895744 57 -3 -12 15.89 ### 15.89 24.00 15.89 ###
S 15.89 381 1139 523
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT BALANCED CONDITION
Stress at last row of bars fs = 60 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 13 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 10 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.001 37 83 5 32
6 2.54 12.00 0.000 4 2 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.001 -28 -70 -5 27
8 1.90 21.37 -0.002 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.002 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 907 516
S 897 1152
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 1.26 3541.84
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 2.53 7083.68
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 3.79 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 5.06 ###
5 2.11 2.12 24.00 50.561802 0.002748 3.825 193 11 176 6.01 24.00 2.12 24.00 6.32 ###
6 2.11 4.22 24.00 50.561802 0.002248 3.825 193 9 142 12.00 24.00 4.22 24.00 7.59 ###
7 2.11 6.33 24.00 50.561802 0.001749 3.764375 190 7 107 18.00 24.00 6.33 24.00 8.85 ###
8 2.11 8.44 24.00 50.561802 0.001249 3.285273 166 5 64 24.00 24.00 8.44 24.00 10.12 ###
9 2.11 10.54 24.00 50.561802 0.000749 2.329024 118 3 25 18.32 ### 10.54 24.00 11.38 ###
10 2.11 12.65 24.00 50.561802 0.00025 0.895628 45 0 2 12.65 ### 12.65 24.00 12.65 ###
S 12.65 303 907 516

STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT Pu = 0.1 * f'c * Ag < = = Not used

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load Pn = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 13 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 10 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.001 37 83 5 32
6 2.54 12.00 0.000 4 2 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.001 -28 -70 -5 27
8 1.90 21.37 -0.002 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.002 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 907 516
S 897 1152
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 1.26 3541.84
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 2.53 7083.68
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 3.79 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 5.06 ###
 5 2.11 2.12 24.00 50.561802 0.002748 3.825 193 11 176 6.01 24.00 2.12 24.00 6.32 ###
6 2.11 4.22 24.00 50.561802 0.002248 3.825 193 9 142 12.00 24.00 4.22 24.00 7.59 ###
7 2.11 6.33 24.00 50.561802 0.001749 3.764375 190 7 107 18.00 24.00 6.33 24.00 8.85 ###
8 2.11 8.44 24.00 50.561802 0.001249 3.285273 166 5 64 24.00 24.00 8.44 24.00 10.12 ###
9 2.11 10.54 24.00 50.561802 0.000749 2.329024 118 3 25 18.32 ### 10.54 24.00 11.38 ###
10 2.11 12.65 24.00 50.561802 0.00025 0.895628 45 0 2 12.65 ### 12.65 24.00 12.65 ###
S 12.65 303 907 516

3RD ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 259 k
Distance to neytral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 7 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 60 71 9 55
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 142 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 142 9 110
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 11 18 5 7
6 2.54 12.00 -0.001 -38 -95 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 601 429
S 344 1070
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.84 2347.14
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.68 4694.29
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.51 7041.43
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.35 9388.57
5 1.40 1.40 24.00 33.495234 0.002747 3.825 128 11 121 6.01 24.00 1.40 24.00 4.19 ###
6 1.40 2.80 24.00 33.495234 0.002248 3.825 128 10 106 12.00 24.00 2.80 24.00 5.03 ###
7 1.40 4.20 24.00 33.495234 0.001748 3.764084 126 9 89 18.00 24.00 4.20 24.00 5.87 ###
8 1.40 5.59 24.00 33.495234 0.001249 3.284653 110 7 65 24.00 24.00 5.59 24.00 6.71 ###
9 1.40 6.99 24.00 33.495234 0.000749 2.328405 78 6 37 16.19 ### 6.99 24.00 7.54 ###
10 1.40 8.38 24.00 33.495234 0.00025 0.895339 30 4 11 8.38 ### 8.38 24.00 8.38 ###
S 8.38 201 601 429
5TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 58 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 58 69 9 53
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 6 5 5 2
6 2.54 12.00 -0.002 -46 -117 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 562 412
S 259 1038
 Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.78 2196.95
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.57 4393.89
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.35 6590.84
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.14 8787.79
5 1.31 1.31 24.00 31.34965 0.002747 3.825 120 11 113 6.01 24.00 1.31 24.00 3.92 ###
6 1.31 2.62 24.00 31.34965 0.002248 3.825 120 10 100 12.00 24.00 2.62 24.00 4.71 ###
7 1.31 3.93 24.00 31.34965 0.001748 3.764025 118 9 86 18.00 24.00 3.93 24.00 5.49 ###
8 1.31 5.23 24.00 31.34965 0.001249 3.284528 103 7 64 24.00 24.00 5.23 24.00 6.28 ###
9 1.31 6.54 24.00 31.34965 0.000749 2.32828 73 6 37 15.92 ### 6.54 24.00 7.06 ###
10 1.31 7.85 24.00 31.34965 0.00025 0.895281 28 5 11 7.85 ### 7.85 24.00 7.85 ###
S 7.85 188 562 412

7TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 58 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 58 69 9 53
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 6 5 5 2
6 2.54 12.00 -0.002 -46 -117 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 562 412
S 259 1038
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.78 2197.24
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.57 4394.47
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.35 6591.71
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.14 8788.94
5 1.31 1.31 24.00 31.35378 0.002747 3.825 120 11 113 6.01 24.00 1.31 24.00 3.92 ###
6 1.31 2.62 24.00 31.35378 0.002248 3.825 120 10 100 12.00 24.00 2.62 24.00 4.71 ###
7 1.31 3.93 24.00 31.35378 0.001748 3.764025 118 9 86 18.00 24.00 3.93 24.00 5.49 ###
8 1.31 5.23 24.00 31.35378 0.001249 3.284528 103 7 64 24.00 24.00 5.23 24.00 6.28 ###
9 1.31 6.54 24.00 31.35378 0.000749 2.32828 73 6 37 15.92 ### 6.54 24.00 7.06 ###
10 1.31 7.85 24.00 31.35378 0.00025 0.895281 28 5 11 7.85 ### 7.85 24.00 7.85 ###
S 7.85 188 562 412

STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT PURE MOMENT CONDITION

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 14 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 12 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.001 42 98 5 38
6 2.54 12.00 0.000 14 25 0 0
 7 2.54 16.69 -0.001 -15 -38 -5 15
8 1.90 21.37 -0.001 -43 -83 -9 65
9 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -43 -55 -9 43
10 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -43 -55 -9 43
11 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -43 -55 -9 43
12 0.64 21.37 -0.002 -44 -28 -9 22
CONC 1021 526
S 1187 1072
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 1.42 3989.69
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 2.85 7979.37
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 4.27 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 5.70 ###
5 2.37 2.38 24.00 56.959396 0.002748 3.825 218 11 196 6.01 24.00 2.38 24.00 7.12 ###
6 2.37 4.76 24.00 56.959396 0.002249 3.825 218 8 153 12.00 24.00 4.76 24.00 8.55 ###
7 2.37 7.13 24.00 56.959396 0.001749 3.764439 214 6 108 18.00 24.00 7.13 24.00 9.97 ###
8 2.37 9.50 24.00 56.959396 0.001249 3.285409 187 4 58 24.00 24.00 9.50 24.00 11.40 ###
9 2.37 11.88 24.00 56.959396 0.00075 2.32916 133 1 15 19.12 ### 11.88 24.00 12.82 ###
10 2.37 14.25 24.00 56.959396 0.00025 0.895692 51 -1 -4 14.25 ### 14.25 24.00 14.25 ###
S 14.25 342 1021 526
3RD ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neytral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 50 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 50 58 9 45
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 50 116 9 91
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 50 116 9 91
5 2.54 7.32 -0.001 -17 -42 5 -16
6 2.54 12.00 -0.003 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.005 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.007 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.007 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 441 348
S 3 916
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.61 1721.58
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.23 3443.16
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.84 5164.74
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.46 6886.32
5 1.02 1.03 24.00 24.558928 0.002746 3.825 94 11 90 6.01 24.00 1.03 24.00 3.07 8607.90
6 1.02 2.06 24.00 24.558928 0.002247 3.825 94 10 82 12.00 24.00 2.06 24.00 3.69 ###
7 1.02 3.08 24.00 24.558928 0.001748 3.76377 92 9 73 18.00 24.00 3.08 24.00 4.30 ###
8 1.02 4.10 24.00 24.558928 0.001248 3.283986 81 8 57 24.00 24.00 4.10 24.00 4.92 ###
9 1.02 5.13 24.00 24.558928 0.000749 2.327739 57 7 35 15.07 ### 5.13 24.00 5.53 ###
10 1.02 6.15 24.00 24.558928 0.00025 0.895029 22 6 12 6.15 ### 6.15 24.00 6.15 ###
S 6.15 147 441 348
5TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 50 0 9 0
 2 1.27 2.64 0.002 50 58 9 45
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 50 116 9 91
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 49 116 9 90
5 2.54 7.32 -0.001 -17 -43 5 -17
6 2.54 12.00 -0.003 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.005 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.007 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.007 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 439 347
S 0 914
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.61 1715.30
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.23 3430.60
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.84 5145.91
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.45 6861.21
5 1.02 1.03 24.00 24.469235 0.002746 3.825 94 11 90 6.01 24.00 1.03 24.00 3.06 8576.51
6 1.02 2.05 24.00 24.469235 0.002247 3.825 94 10 82 12.00 24.00 2.05 24.00 3.68 ###
7 1.02 3.07 24.00 24.469235 0.001748 3.763766 92 9 73 18.00 24.00 3.07 24.00 4.29 ###
8 1.02 4.09 24.00 24.469235 0.001248 3.283977 80 8 56 24.00 24.00 4.09 24.00 4.90 ###
9 1.02 5.11 24.00 24.469235 0.000749 2.327729 57 7 35 15.06 ### 5.11 24.00 5.51 ###
10 1.02 6.13 24.00 24.469235 0.00025 0.895024 22 6 12 6.13 ### 6.13 24.00 6.13 ###
S 6.13 147 439 347
7TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 50 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 50 58 9 45
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 50 116 9 91
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 49 116 9 90
5 2.54 7.32 -0.001 -17 -43 5 -17
6 2.54 12.00 -0.003 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.005 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.007 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.007 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 439 347
S 0 914
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.61 1715.30
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.23 3430.60
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.84 5145.90
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.45 6861.21
5 1.02 1.03 24.00 24.469222 0.002746 3.825 94 11 90 6.01 24.00 1.03 24.00 3.06 8576.51
6 1.02 2.05 24.00 24.469222 0.002247 3.825 94 10 82 12.00 24.00 2.05 24.00 3.68 ###
7 1.02 3.07 24.00 24.469222 0.001748 3.763766 92 9 73 18.00 24.00 3.07 24.00 4.29 ###
8 1.02 4.09 24.00 24.469222 0.001248 3.283977 80 8 56 24.00 24.00 4.09 24.00 4.90 ###
9 1.02 5.11 24.00 24.469222 0.000749 2.327729 57 7 35 15.06 ### 5.11 24.00 5.51 ###
10 1.02 6.13 24.00 24.469222 0.00025 0.895024 22 6 12 6.13 ### 6.13 24.00 6.13 ###
S 6.13 147 439 347

STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT MAXIMUM LOAD

1ST ESTIMATE
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 24 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 20 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21.373 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 44 101 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 27 58 -5 -22
8 1.90 21.37 0.000 10 11 -9 -9
9 1.27 21.37 0.000 10 7 -9 -6
10 1.27 21.37 0.000 10 7 -9 -6
11 1.27 21.37 0.000 10 7 -9 -6
12 0.64 21.37 0.000 10 4 -9 -3
CONC 1732 298
S 2426 582
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.40 6722.62
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 4.80 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.20 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 9.60 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002624 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.01 24.00 12.00 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001875 3.809839 548 3 137 12.00 24.00 8.01 24.00 14.41 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001125 3.092667 445 -3 -111 18.00 24.00 12.01 24.00 16.81 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000376 1.301994 187 -9 -141 24.00 24.00 16.01 24.00 19.21 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 8.03E-07 0.003071 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 20.01 24.00 21.61 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 2.68E-07 0.001024 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 24.01 24.00 24.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1732 298
3RD ITERATION
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neytral axis c= 25 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 21 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 45 105 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 29 63 -5 -25
8 1.90 21.37 0.000 12 16 -9 -13
9 1.27 21.37 0.000 12 11 -9 -8
10 1.27 21.37 0.000 12 11 -9 -8
11 1.27 21.37 0.000 12 11 -9 -8
12 0.64 21.37 0.000 12 5 -9 -4
CONC 1790 264
S 2512 531
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.49 6974.69
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 4.98 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.47 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 9.96 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002638 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.16 24.00 12.45 ###
 6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001915 3.818048 550 3 137 12.00 24.00 8.31 24.00 14.95 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001193 3.201638 461 -3 -115 18.00 24.00 12.46 24.00 17.44 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000471 1.587917 229 -9 -171 24.00 24.00 16.61 24.00 19.93 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 0.000109 0.406132 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 20.76 24.00 22.42 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 0.000109 0.404266 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 24.91 24.00 24.91 ###
S 24.01 576 1790 264
5TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= -11 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= -9 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.004 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.004 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.004 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.004 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.005 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.006 60 143 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.007 60 143 -5 -56
8 1.90 21.37 0.009 60 107 -9 -83
9 1.27 21.37 0.009 60 71 -9 -56
10 1.27 21.37 0.009 60 71 -9 -56
11 1.27 21.37 0.009 60 71 -9 -56
12 0.64 21.37 0.009 60 36 -9 -28
CONC 461909 707063
S 463051 707063
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 -1.14 -1.14 -3188.16 0.00 1815.0019 0.00285 3.825 6942 13 7274 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 -1.14 ###
2 -1.14 -2.28 -6376.31 0.01 5445.0057 0.00255 3.825 20827 14 23799 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 -2.28 ###
3 -1.14 -3.42 -9564.47 24.00 9075.0096 0.00225 3.825 34712 15 42958 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 -3.42 ###
4 -1.14 -4.55 ### 24.01 12705.013 0.00195 3.822544 48565 16 64711 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 -4.55 ###
5 -1.14 -5.69 ### 18150.019 0.00165 3.707477 67291 17 96046 6.01 24.00 -1.89 24.00 -5.69 ###
6 -1.14 -6.83 ### 21780.023 0.00135 3.420403 74496 18 113399 12.00 24.00 -3.79 24.00 -6.83 ###
7 -1.14 -7.97 ### 25410.027 0.00105 2.961324 75247 19 121682 18.00 24.00 -5.69 24.00 -7.97 ###
8 -1.14 -9.11 ### 29040.031 0.00075 2.330239 67670 21 115850 24.00 24.00 -7.59 24.00 -9.11 ###
9 -1.14 -10.25 ### 30855.033 0.00045 1.527148 47120 22 85140 6.31 ### -9.49 24.00 -10.25 ###
10 -1.14 -11.39 ### 34485.036 0.00015 0.552051 19037 23 36204 -11.39 ### -11.39 24.00 -11.39 ###
S -11.39 188760 461909 707063
7TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 26 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 47 111 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 32 71 -5 -28
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 17 24 -9 -19
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 17 16 -9 -13
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 17 16 -9 -13
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 16 16 -9 -13
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 16 8 -9 -6
CONC 1868 217
S 2630 460
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.0064284 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.64 7384.52
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.0192851 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.27 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.0321418 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.91 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.0449985 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.55 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.94857 0.002658 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.40 24.00 13.19 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001976 3.824398 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 8.80 24.00 15.82 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.94857 0.001293 3.346829 482 -3 -120 18.00 24.00 13.19 24.00 18.46 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.94857 0.000611 1.979578 285 -9 -214 24.00 24.00 17.58 24.00 21.10 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.0771404 0.00027 0.961515 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 21.98 24.00 23.74 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.0257135 0.000269 0.959901 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 26.37 24.00 26.37 ###
S 24.01 576 1868 217

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
-1097 0 0
0 822 258
258 943 585
585 751 605
605 743 941
941 648 1148
1148 580 1384
1384 487 1739
1739 281 1739
1739 0

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
-1097 0
-528 427
0 822

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
-1097 0 0
0 822 258
258 943 585
585 751 605
605 743 941
941 648 1148
1148 580 1384
1384 487 1739
1739 281 1739
1739 0

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
POINT 1 -1097 0
-528 427
0 822
 f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
POINT 2 0 822
0 822
258 943

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
POINT 3 0 822
0 822
258 943

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
POINT 4 0 822
0 822
258 943

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
POINT 5 0 822
0 822
258 943

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
POINT 6 0 822
0 822
258 943
2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 26 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 111 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 32 72 -5 -28
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 17 25 -9 -19
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 17 16 -9 -13
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 17 16 -9 -13
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 17 16 -9 -13
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 17 8 -9 -6
CONC 1873 214
S 2638 455
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.65 7413.69
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.30 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.94 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.59 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.9486 0.002659 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.42 24.00 13.24 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.9486 0.00198 3.824576 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 8.83 24.00 15.89 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.9486 0.0013 3.355865 483 -3 -121 18.00 24.00 13.24 24.00 18.53 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.9486 0.00062 2.00446 289 -9 -216 24.00 24.00 17.65 24.00 21.18 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.07714 0.00028 0.996948 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.07 24.00 23.83 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.025713 0.00028 0.995351 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 26.48 24.00 26.48 ###
S 24.01 576 1873 214
4TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 27 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 113 0 0
 7 2.54 16.69 0.001 33 75 -5 -29
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 18 27 -9 -21
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 18 9 -9 -7
CONC 1897 199
S 2676 433
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.70 7563.26
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.40 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 8.10 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.80 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.9486 0.002666 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.51 24.00 13.51 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.9486 0.002 3.824999 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 9.01 24.00 16.21 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.9486 0.001334 3.399803 489 -3 -122 18.00 24.00 13.51 24.00 18.91 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.9486 0.000667 2.126478 306 -9 -229 24.00 24.00 18.01 24.00 21.61 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.07714 0.000334 1.171009 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.51 24.00 24.31 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.025713 0.000334 1.169493 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 27.01 24.00 27.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1897 199
6TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 27 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 113 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 33 75 -5 -29
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 18 27 -9 -21
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 18 9 -9 -7
CONC 1897 199
S 2676 433
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.70 7564.17
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.40 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 8.10 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.81 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.9486 0.002666 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.51 24.00 13.51 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.9486 0.002 3.824999 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 9.01 24.00 16.21 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.9486 0.001334 3.400059 489 -3 -122 18.00 24.00 13.51 24.00 18.91 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.9486 0.000668 2.127194 306 -9 -230 24.00 24.00 18.01 24.00 21.61 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.07714 0.000334 1.172032 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.51 24.00 24.31 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.025713 0.000334 1.170516 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 27.01 24.00 27.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1897 199
8TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 2676 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 27 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
 2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 48 113 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 33 75 -5 -29
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 18 27 -9 -21
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 18 18 -9 -14
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 18 9 -9 -7
CONC 1897 199
S 2676 433
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.70 7564.17
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.40 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 8.10 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.81 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.9486 0.002666 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.51 24.00 13.51 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.9486 0.002 3.824999 551 3 138 12.00 24.00 9.01 24.00 16.21 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.9486 0.001334 3.400059 489 -3 -122 18.00 24.00 13.51 24.00 18.91 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.9486 0.000668 2.127194 306 -9 -230 24.00 24.00 18.01 24.00 21.61 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.07714 0.000334 1.172032 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 22.51 24.00 24.31 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.025713 0.000334 1.170516 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 27.01 24.00 27.01 ###
S 24.01 576 1897 199

STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 25% TENSION

Stress at last row of bars fs = 15 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 18 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 15 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
 fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 52 122 5 48
6 2.54 12.00 0.001 30 66 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.000 7 9 -5 -4
8 1.90 21.37 -0.001 -15 -29 -9 22
9 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -15 -19 -9 15
10 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -15 -19 -9 15
11 1.27 21.37 -0.001 -15 -19 -9 15
12 0.64 21.37 -0.001 -15 -10 -9 7
CONC 1307 495
S 1766 892
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 1.82 5104.45
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 3.65 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 5.47 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 7.29 ###
5 3.04 3.05 24.00 72.8841 0.002749 3.825 279 10 243 6.01 24.00 3.05 24.00 9.11 ###
6 3.04 6.08 24.00 72.8841 0.002249 3.825 279 7 173 12.00 24.00 6.08 24.00 10.94 ###
7 3.04 9.12 24.00 72.8841 0.001749 3.76455 274 4 101 18.00 24.00 9.12 24.00 12.76 ###
8 3.04 12.16 24.00 72.8841 0.001249 3.285645 239 1 27 24.00 24.00 12.16 24.00 14.58 ###
9 3.04 15.19 24.00 72.8841 0.00075 2.329396 170 -2 -24 21.11 8102.83 15.19 24.00 16.41 ###
10 3.04 18.23 24.00 72.8841 0.00025 0.895801 65 -5 -26 18.23 ### 18.23 24.00 18.23 ###
S 18.23 437 1307 495
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF et = 0.002
Stress at last row of bars fs = 58 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 13 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 11 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.001 37 85 5 33
6 2.54 12.00 0.000 6 4 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.001 -26 -67 -5 26
8 1.90 21.37 -0.002 -58 -110 -9 86
9 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -58 -74 -9 57
10 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -58 -74 -9 57
11 1.27 21.37 -0.002 -58 -74 -9 58
12 0.64 21.37 -0.002 -58 -37 -9 29
CONC 919 518
S 931 1143
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 1.28 3590.72
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 2.56 7181.44
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 3.85 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 5.13 ###
5 2.14 2.14 24.00 51.26003 0.002748 3.825 196 11 179 6.01 24.00 2.14 24.00 6.41 ###
6 2.14 4.28 24.00 51.26003 0.002248 3.825 196 9 144 12.00 24.00 4.28 24.00 7.69 ###
7 2.14 6.42 24.00 51.26003 0.001749 3.764383 193 7 107 18.00 24.00 6.42 24.00 8.98 ###
8 2.14 8.55 24.00 51.26003 0.001249 3.285289 168 5 63 24.00 24.00 8.55 24.00 10.26 ###
9 2.14 10.69 24.00 51.26003 0.000749 2.32904 119 2 24 18.41 ### 10.69 24.00 11.54 ###
10 2.14 12.82 24.00 51.26003 0.00025 0.895636 46 0 1 12.82 ### 12.82 24.00 12.82 ###
S 12.82 308 919 518
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF et = 0.005
Stress at last row of bars fs = 145 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 7 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 58 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 58 69 9 54
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 139 9 108
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 138 9 108
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 8 9 5 4
6 2.54 12.00 -0.001 -43 -110 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 574 418
S 287 1048
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.80 2244.20
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.60 4488.40
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.40 6732.60
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.21 8976.80
5 1.33 1.34 24.00 32.02466 0.002747 3.825 122 11 116 6.01 24.00 1.34 24.00 4.01 ###
6 1.33 2.68 24.00 32.02466 0.002248 3.825 122 10 102 12.00 24.00 2.68 24.00 4.81 ###
7 1.33 4.01 24.00 32.02466 0.001748 3.764044 121 9 87 18.00 24.00 4.01 24.00 5.61 ###
8 1.33 5.35 24.00 32.02466 0.001249 3.284569 105 7 64 24.00 24.00 5.35 24.00 6.41 ###
9 1.33 6.68 24.00 32.02466 0.000749 2.328321 75 6 37 16.01 ### 6.68 24.00 7.21 ###
10 1.33 8.01 24.00 32.02466 0.00025 0.8953 29 5 11 8.01 ### 8.01 24.00 8.01 ###
S 8.01 192 574 418

2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load Pn = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 4 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 3 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.001 24 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.001 24 26 9 20
3 2.54 2.64 0.001 24 52 9 40
4 2.54 2.64 0.001 24 52 9 40
5 2.54 7.32 -0.003 -60 -152 5 -59
6 2.54 12.00 -0.007 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.011 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.015 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.015 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.015 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.015 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.015 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 262 229
S -447 627
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.37 1023.57
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 0.73 2047.13
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.10 3070.70
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002994 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 1.46 4094.26
 5 0.61 0.62 24.00 14.58761 0.002744 3.825 56 12 54 6.01 24.00 0.62 24.00 1.83 5117.83
6 0.61 1.22 24.00 14.58761 0.002245 3.825 56 11 52 12.00 24.00 1.22 24.00 2.19 6141.40
7 0.61 1.83 24.00 14.58761 0.001746 3.762962 55 10 48 18.00 24.00 1.83 24.00 2.56 7164.96
8 0.61 2.44 24.00 14.58761 0.001247 3.282275 48 10 39 24.00 24.00 2.44 24.00 2.92 8188.53
9 0.61 3.05 24.00 14.58761 0.000748 2.326032 34 9 26 13.83 ### 3.05 24.00 3.29 9212.09
10 0.61 3.66 24.00 14.58761 0.000249 0.894233 13 9 9 3.66 ### 3.66 24.00 3.66 ###
S 3.66 88 262 229

4TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 58 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 58 69 9 54
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 6 6 5 2
6 2.54 12.00 -0.002 -46 -116 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 564 413
S 264 1040
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.79 2204.97
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.57 4409.95
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.36 6614.92
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.15 8819.90
5 1.31 1.32 24.00 31.46433 0.002747 3.825 120 11 114 6.01 24.00 1.32 24.00 3.94 ###
6 1.31 2.63 24.00 31.46433 0.002248 3.825 120 10 101 12.00 24.00 2.63 24.00 4.72 ###
7 1.31 3.94 24.00 31.46433 0.001748 3.764028 118 9 86 18.00 24.00 3.94 24.00 5.51 ###
8 1.31 5.25 24.00 31.46433 0.001249 3.284535 103 7 64 24.00 24.00 5.25 24.00 6.30 ###
9 1.31 6.56 24.00 31.46433 0.000749 2.328287 73 6 37 15.94 ### 6.56 24.00 7.09 ###
10 1.31 7.87 24.00 31.46433 0.00025 0.895284 28 5 11 7.87 ### 7.87 24.00 7.87 ###
S 7.87 189 564 413
6TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 58 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 58 69 9 53
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 6 5 5 2
6 2.54 12.00 -0.002 -46 -117 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 562 412
S 259 1038
 Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.78 2197.24
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.57 4394.47
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.35 6591.71
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.14 8788.95
5 1.31 1.31 24.00 31.35379 0.002747 3.825 120 11 113 6.01 24.00 1.31 24.00 3.92 ###
6 1.31 2.62 24.00 31.35379 0.002248 3.825 120 10 100 12.00 24.00 2.62 24.00 4.71 ###
7 1.31 3.93 24.00 31.35379 0.001748 3.764025 118 9 86 18.00 24.00 3.93 24.00 5.49 ###
8 1.31 5.23 24.00 31.35379 0.001249 3.284528 103 7 64 24.00 24.00 5.23 24.00 6.28 ###
9 1.31 6.54 24.00 31.35379 0.000749 2.32828 73 6 37 15.92 ### 6.54 24.00 7.06 ###
10 1.31 7.85 24.00 31.35379 0.00025 0.895281 28 5 11 7.85 ### 7.85 24.00 7.85 ###
S 7.85 188 562 412

8TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 259 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 8 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 58 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 58 69 9 53
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 58 137 9 107
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 6 5 5 2
6 2.54 12.00 -0.002 -46 -117 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.003 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.005 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.005 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.005 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 562 412
S 259 1038
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.78 2197.24
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.57 4394.47
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.35 6591.71
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 3.14 8788.94
5 1.31 1.31 24.00 31.35378 0.002747 3.825 120 11 113 6.01 24.00 1.31 24.00 3.92 ###
6 1.31 2.62 24.00 31.35378 0.002248 3.825 120 10 100 12.00 24.00 2.62 24.00 4.71 ###
7 1.31 3.93 24.00 31.35378 0.001748 3.764025 118 9 86 18.00 24.00 3.93 24.00 5.49 ###
8 1.31 5.23 24.00 31.35378 0.001249 3.284528 103 7 64 24.00 24.00 5.23 24.00 6.28 ###
9 1.31 6.54 24.00 31.35378 0.000749 2.32828 73 6 37 15.92 ### 6.54 24.00 7.06 ###
10 1.31 7.85 24.00 31.35378 0.00025 0.895281 28 5 11 7.85 ### 7.85 24.00 7.85 ###
S 7.85 188 562 412

2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 7 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 55 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 55 65 9 51
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 55 129 9 101
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 55 129 9 101
5 2.54 7.32 0.000 -2 -6 5 -2
6 2.54 12.00 -0.002 -60 -151 0 0
 7 2.54 16.69 -0.004 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.006 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.006 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.006 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.006 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.006 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 510 387
S 143 993
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.71 1994.84
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.42 3989.69
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 2.14 5984.53
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.85 7979.37
5 1.19 1.19 24.00 28.46256 0.002747 3.825 109 11 103 6.01 24.00 1.19 24.00 3.56 9974.22
6 1.19 2.38 24.00 28.46256 0.002247 3.825 109 10 93 12.00 24.00 2.38 24.00 4.27 ###
7 1.19 3.57 24.00 28.46256 0.001748 3.763931 107 9 81 18.00 24.00 3.57 24.00 4.99 ###
8 1.19 4.75 24.00 28.46256 0.001248 3.284329 93 8 61 24.00 24.00 4.75 24.00 5.70 ###
9 1.19 5.94 24.00 28.46256 0.000749 2.328081 66 7 37 15.56 ### 5.94 24.00 6.41 ###
10 1.19 7.12 24.00 28.46256 0.00025 0.895188 25 5 12 7.12 ### 7.12 24.00 7.12 ###
S 7.12 171 510 387
4TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 50 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 50 58 9 45
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 49 116 9 91
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 49 116 9 90
5 2.54 7.32 -0.001 -17 -43 5 -17
6 2.54 12.00 -0.003 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.005 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.007 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.007 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 439 347
S 0 914
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.61 1714.84
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.22 3429.69
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.84 5144.53
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.45 6859.38
5 1.02 1.03 24.00 24.4627 0.002746 3.825 94 11 90 6.01 24.00 1.03 24.00 3.06 8574.22
6 1.02 2.05 24.00 24.4627 0.002247 3.825 94 10 82 12.00 24.00 2.05 24.00 3.67 ###
7 1.02 3.07 24.00 24.4627 0.001748 3.763765 92 9 72 18.00 24.00 3.07 24.00 4.29 ###
8 1.02 4.09 24.00 24.4627 0.001248 3.283976 80 8 56 24.00 24.00 4.09 24.00 4.90 ###
9 1.02 5.10 24.00 24.4627 0.000749 2.327729 57 7 35 15.06 ### 5.10 24.00 5.51 ###
10 1.02 6.12 24.00 24.4627 0.00025 0.895024 22 6 12 6.12 ### 6.12 24.00 6.12 ###
S 6.12 147 439 347
6TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 50 0 9 0
 2 1.27 2.64 0.002 50 58 9 45
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 50 116 9 91
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 49 116 9 90
5 2.54 7.32 -0.001 -17 -43 5 -17
6 2.54 12.00 -0.003 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.005 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.007 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.007 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 439 347
S 0 914
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.61 1715.30
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.23 3430.60
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.84 5145.90
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.45 6861.21
5 1.02 1.03 24.00 24.46922 0.002746 3.825 94 11 90 6.01 24.00 1.03 24.00 3.06 8576.51
6 1.02 2.05 24.00 24.46922 0.002247 3.825 94 10 82 12.00 24.00 2.05 24.00 3.68 ###
7 1.02 3.07 24.00 24.46922 0.001748 3.763766 92 9 73 18.00 24.00 3.07 24.00 4.29 ###
8 1.02 4.09 24.00 24.46922 0.001248 3.283977 80 8 56 24.00 24.00 4.09 24.00 4.90 ###
9 1.02 5.11 24.00 24.46922 0.000749 2.327729 57 7 35 15.06 ### 5.11 24.00 5.51 ###
10 1.02 6.13 24.00 24.46922 0.00025 0.895024 22 6 12 6.13 ### 6.13 24.00 6.13 ###
S 6.13 147 439 347
8TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.002 50 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.002 50 58 9 45
3 2.54 2.64 0.002 50 116 9 91
4 2.54 2.64 0.002 49 116 9 90
5 2.54 7.32 -0.001 -17 -43 5 -17
6 2.54 12.00 -0.003 -60 -152 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 -0.005 -60 -152 -5 59
8 1.90 21.37 -0.007 -60 -114 -9 89
9 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
10 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
11 1.27 21.37 -0.007 -60 -76 -9 59
12 0.64 21.37 -0.007 -60 -38 -9 30
CONC 439 347
S 0 914
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 0.61 1715.30
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.002998 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 1.23 3430.60
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002997 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 1.84 5145.90
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002996 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 2.45 6861.21
5 1.02 1.03 24.00 24.46922 0.002746 3.825 94 11 90 6.01 24.00 1.03 24.00 3.06 8576.51
6 1.02 2.05 24.00 24.46922 0.002247 3.825 94 10 82 12.00 24.00 2.05 24.00 3.68 ###
7 1.02 3.07 24.00 24.46922 0.001748 3.763766 92 9 73 18.00 24.00 3.07 24.00 4.29 ###
8 1.02 4.09 24.00 24.46922 0.001248 3.283977 80 8 56 24.00 24.00 4.09 24.00 4.90 ###
9 1.02 5.11 24.00 24.46922 0.000749 2.327729 57 7 35 15.06 ### 5.11 24.00 5.51 ###
10 1.02 6.13 24.00 24.46922 0.00025 0.895024 22 6 12 6.13 ### 6.13 24.00 6.13 ###
S 6.13 147 439 347

2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= -5 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= -4 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.005 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.005 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.005 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.005 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.007 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.010 60 143 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.013 60 143 -5 -56
8 1.90 21.37 0.015 60 107 -9 -83
9 1.27 21.37 0.015 60 71 -9 -56
10 1.27 21.37 0.015 60 71 -9 -56
11 1.27 21.37 0.015 60 71 -9 -56
12 0.64 21.37 0.015 60 36 -9 -28
CONC 97215 120904
S 98357 120904
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 -0.52 -0.52 -1462.61 0.00 381.992 0.00285 3.825 1461 12 1493 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 -0.52 ###
2 -0.52 -1.04 -2925.22 0.01 1145.976 0.00255 3.825 4383 13 4671 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 -1.04 ###
3 -0.52 -1.57 -4387.83 24.00 1909.96 0.00225 3.825 7306 13 8103 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 -1.57 ###
4 -0.52 -2.09 -5850.44 24.01 2673.944 0.00195 3.822544 10221 14 11782 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 -2.09 ###
5 -0.52 -2.61 -7313.04 3819.92 0.00165 3.707477 14162 14 16941 6.01 24.00 -0.86 24.00 -2.61 ###
6 -0.52 -3.13 -8775.65 4583.904 0.00135 3.420403 15679 15 19438 12.00 24.00 -1.74 24.00 -3.13 ###
7 -0.52 -3.66 ### 5347.888 0.00105 2.961324 15837 15 20323 18.00 24.00 -2.61 24.00 -3.66 ###
8 -0.52 -4.18 ### 6111.872 0.00075 2.330239 14242 16 18897 24.00 24.00 -3.48 24.00 -4.18 ###
9 -0.52 -4.70 ### 6493.864 0.00045 1.527148 9917 16 13590 9.39 ### -4.35 24.00 -4.70 ###
10 -0.52 -5.22 ### 7257.848 0.00015 0.552051 4007 17 5665 -5.22 ### -5.22 24.00 -5.22 ###
S -5.22 39727 97215 120904
4TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 26 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 21 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 47 109 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 31 69 -5 -27
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 15 22 -9 -17
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 15 14 -9 -11
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 15 14 -9 -11
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 15 14 -9 -11
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 15 7 -9 -6
CONC 1843 232
S 2592 483
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.59 7242.26
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.17 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.76 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.35 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.9486 0.002651 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.32 24.00 12.93 ###
 6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.9486 0.001955 3.823046 550 3 138 12.00 24.00 8.63 24.00 15.52 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.9486 0.00126 3.300432 475 -3 -119 18.00 24.00 12.94 24.00 18.11 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.9486 0.000564 1.852841 267 -9 -200 24.00 24.00 17.25 24.00 20.69 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.07714 0.000216 0.781331 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 21.56 24.00 23.28 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.025713 0.000216 0.779635 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 25.86 24.00 25.86 ###
S 24.01 576 1843 232
6TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 26 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= 22 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.003 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.003 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.002 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.002 47 110 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.001 31 70 -5 -27
8 1.90 21.37 0.001 16 23 -9 -18
9 1.27 21.37 0.001 16 15 -9 -12
10 1.27 21.37 0.001 16 15 -9 -12
11 1.27 21.37 0.001 16 15 -9 -12
12 0.64 21.37 0.001 16 8 -9 -6
CONC 1856 224
S 2611 471
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 0.00 0.00 6.00 0.00 0.006428 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 2.61 7312.93
2 0.00 0.00 12.00 0.01 0.019285 0.003 3.825 0 12 0 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 5.22 ###
3 0.00 0.01 18.00 24.00 0.032142 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 7.84 ###
4 0.00 0.01 24.00 24.01 0.044999 0.002999 3.825 0 12 0 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 10.45 ###
5 6.00 6.01 24.00 143.9486 0.002655 3.825 551 9 413 6.01 24.00 4.36 24.00 13.06 ###
6 6.00 12.00 24.00 143.9486 0.001966 3.823821 550 3 138 12.00 24.00 8.71 24.00 15.67 ###
7 6.00 18.00 24.00 143.9486 0.001277 3.323974 478 -3 -120 18.00 24.00 13.06 24.00 18.28 ###
8 6.00 24.00 24.00 143.9486 0.000588 1.916939 276 -9 -207 24.00 24.00 17.41 24.00 20.89 ###
9 0.00 24.00 12.00 0.07714 0.000243 0.872399 0 -12 0 24.00 12.00 21.77 24.00 23.51 ###
10 0.00 24.01 0.00 0.025713 0.000242 0.870745 0 -12 0 24.01 0.00 26.12 24.00 26.12 ###
S 24.01 576 1856 224
8TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = -528 k
Distance to neutral axis c= -16 in
Beta factor b= 0.83
Compression block a= -13 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 21 in
fy = 60 ksi D= 24 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.02
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
1 0.00 2.64 0.003 60 0 9 0
2 1.27 2.64 0.004 60 71 9 56
3 2.54 2.64 0.004 60 143 9 111
4 2.54 2.64 0.004 60 143 9 111
5 2.54 7.32 0.004 60 143 5 56
6 2.54 12.00 0.005 60 143 0 0
7 2.54 16.69 0.006 60 143 -5 -56
8 1.90 21.37 0.007 60 107 -9 -83
9 1.27 21.37 0.007 60 71 -9 -56
10 1.27 21.37 0.007 60 71 -9 -56
11 1.27 21.37 0.007 60 71 -9 -56
12 0.64 21.37 0.007 60 36 -9 -28
CONC 892687 ###
S 893828 ###
Ec = 3824 ksi eo = 0.0020 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control D A ec fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
1 -1.58 -1.58 -4432.11 0.00 3507.675 0.00285 3.825 13417 13 14307 0.00 6.00 0.00 6.00 -1.58 ###
2 -1.58 -3.17 -8864.22 0.01 10523 0.00255 3.825 40251 14 48229 0.00 12.00 0.00 12.00 -3.17 ###
3 -1.58 -4.75 ### 24.00 17538.37 0.00225 3.825 67084 16 89230 0.01 18.00 0.01 18.00 -4.75 ###
4 -1.58 -6.33 ### 24.01 24553.72 0.00195 3.822544 93858 18 137222 0.01 24.00 0.01 24.00 -6.33 ###
5 -1.58 -7.91 ### 35076.75 0.00165 3.707477 130046 19 207284 6.01 24.00 -2.63 24.00 -7.91 ###
6 -1.58 -9.50 ### 42092.1 0.00135 3.420403 143972 21 248471 12.00 24.00 -5.27 24.00 -9.50 ###
7 -1.58 -11.08 ### 49107.45 0.00105 2.961324 145423 22 270157 18.00 24.00 -7.91 24.00 -11.08 ###
8 -1.58 -12.66 ### 56122.79 0.00075 2.330239 130780 24 260204 24.00 24.00 -10.55 24.00 -12.66 ###
9 -1.58 -14.25 ### 59630.47 0.00045 1.527148 91065 25 193197 4.09 ### -13.19 24.00 -14.25 ###
10 -1.58 -15.83 ### 66645.82 0.00015 0.552051 36792 27 82908 -15.83 ### -15.83 24.00 -15.83 ###
S -15.83 364798 892687 ###