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Design of Purlins and Sag rod

Spacing of Trusses = 2.9n


Load Combination, since Leeward is greater that the windward therefore use Leeward.
Bending stresses due to load combination.
∅ = 23.41° Assumed section of purlin:
My = w y l 2 0.043(2.9)2
= = 0.0452kN − n
8 8
My 0.0452(1000)
Section properties;
fby = S =    1    3
= 3.43MPa
weigℎt = 8.17kg/n Iy = 0.58x106nn4
y
12.8x103 ( 1000)
Area = 2780nn2 Sy = 12.8x103nn4
Is = 11.3x106nn4 ry = 63.8nn
Ms = wsl2 0.7384(2.9)2
= = 0.776kN − n
8 8
Ms 0.776(1000)
Ss = 127x103nn4 x̅ = 13.5nn
s
127x103 ( 1000)
Dead load rs = 63.8nn
Check for compactness
b 170
f
≤ 170
58
;          ;
?
3.12 <
8.17kg/n(9.81n/s)
2tf f
ƒ y
2(9. √248
3)
Selfweigℎt of tℎe eurlin = = 0.08N/n
1000
10.795 (Coneact Section)
Dead load fron roof = 0.05kN/n2(0.6n) = 0.03kN/n
Wind Load
;
178 ?d1680 ; 16.79 <
10.6
√248

1
6
8
0
t

ƒ
f

y
windward surface = −1.365kPa(0.6n) = 0.819kN/n
leeward surface = −1.399kPa(0.6n) = 0.8394kN/n
Th = 0.66Fy = 0.66(248) = 163.68MPa
ere
for
e
use
:
Fbs
f
by
+ 3.43 ≤ 1.0
186
Dead Load wind load (windward) wind load (leeward)
0.037 + 0.0184 ≤ 1.0
0.0554 ≤ 1.0
⸫ the assumed section is safe, use 175nn x 75nn x 16nn x 3nn for the purlins
A=
4
Spacing of Truss = 2.9n
Σ MB = 0 ↺=↻
( )
2.9
0.043 2.9 (
2
) = 2.9R
R = 0.062kN → Reaction at sag rods
Total Load on the sag rod;
T = R x No. of sag rod
T = 0062(11)
T = 0.69kN
T
u
A= ; Fu = 400MPa
0.33F

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