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12/14/19

Presentation 5_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

A presentation by:
JOHN PAUL C. VALLENTE

(English for Teachers)


Subject-Verb Agreement
in the English Language

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 01

By adding the suffix –s or –es, you


can produce the singular form of a
regular verb in the present tense.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Teachers create an impact as to whether
or not the students have captured the
concepts of TLE.

Demonstration method provides


opportunity in learning new exploration
and visual learning tasks from a different
perspective.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Teachers create an impact as to whether
or not the students have captured the
concepts of TLE.

Demonstration method provides


opportunity in learning new exploration
and visual learning tasks from a different
perspective.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 02

If two subjects are joined by the


conjunction “and”, they usually
require a plural verb. However, if
the subjects separated by “and”
refer to the same person or thing,
singular verb should be used.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Teachers and students play significant
roles in the learning process of TLE
concepts and skills.

The TLE teacher and classroom facilitator


implements the service learning method
which increases motivation and retention
of academic skills.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Teachers and students play significant
roles in the learning process of TLE
concepts and skills.

The TLE teacher and classroom facilitator


implements the service learning method
which increases motivation and retention
of academic skills.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 03

Phrases of inclusion, such as together


with, including, and along with, and other
prepositional phrases that appear
between the subject & verb, only
interrupt the agreement but do not affect
the number or the quantity of the
subject.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
The classroom performance of TLE
teachers improves by systematic
evaluation of concerned authorities.

The lack of TLE teachers, including the


requirements of offering major course in
the tech-voc track of the K to 12 program,
results in importing teachers from other
subjects who just had training from short-
term courses.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
The classroom performance of TLE
teachers improves by systematic
evaluation of concerned authorities.

The lack of TLE teachers, including the


requirements of offering major course in
the tech-voc track of the K to 12 program,
results in importing teachers from other
subjects who just had training from short-
term courses.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 04
If the subjects are both singular and are
connected by the conjunction “or” and “nor,”
and if the pronouns “neither” and “either”
appear by themselves, the verb is singular.
However, if these pronouns function as
correlative conjunctions and become
neither/nor and either/or, the quantity of the
subject closest to the verb determines the
quantity of the verb.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
The TLE teacher nor his/her learner is to
be blamed for a failure in the educational
system of tech-voc schools.

Neither of the two parties is held


responsible for poor academic
performance in TLE education.

Either the lack of support from the


government or the problematic
educational curricula cause the gaps in
TLE education that need to be addressed.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
The TLE teacher nor his/her learner is to
be blamed for a failure in the educational
system of tech-voc schools.

Neither of the two parties is held


responsible for poor academic
performance in TLE education.

Either the lack of support from the


government or the problematic
educational curricula cause the gaps in
TLE education that need to be addressed.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 05
If the sentence starts with “here” or
“there,” the subject is placed after the
verb. However, the verb still determines
the quantity of the subject. Note that
even though these words appear at the
beginning of a sentence, they do not
necessarily function as the subject; they
are still part of the verb phrase.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
There are calls to move away from the
traditional lecture to interactive computer
learning systems.

There is an expectation among the


students to meet the desired learning
competency to pursue college.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
There are calls to move away from the
traditional lecture to interactive computer
learning systems.

There is an expectation among the


students to meet the desired learning
competency to pursue college.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 06
If an indefinite pronoun, such as
each, everybody, anything,
someone, no one, or nobody,
comes before the subject or
represents the subject of the
sentence, a singular verb is used.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Every TLE teacher has to be empowered
to strengthen the vocational skills of
students.

Each stakeholder has an important role to


play in achieving the goals of K to 12
program where TLE has come to the fore.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Every TLE teacher has to be empowered
to strengthen the vocational skills of
students.

Each stakeholder has an important role to


play in achieving the goals of K to 12
program where TLE has come to the fore.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 07

Indefinite pronouns, such as


few, many, several, both, all,
and some always take the
plural form of the verb

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Many (of the TLE teachers) attend
trainings and seminars in order for them to
be knowledgeable on the trends and
issues in their field.
Several (TLE students) find it hard to pass
the licensure examination because of the
many components that they have to
master.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
Many (of the TLE teachers) attend
trainings and seminars in order for them to
be knowledgeable on the trends and
issues in their field.
Several (TLE students) find it hard to pass
the licensure examination because of the
many components that they have to
master.

11
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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 08

When indefinite pronouns like


some, half, none, more and all are
followed by a prepositional phrase,
the object of the preposition
identifies the form of the verb that
should be used in the sentence.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
All of the learning competencies in TLE
are expected to be mastered by the TLE
teacher so he/she could teach these
effectively.

Most of our country’s educational system


is perceived to be problematic and faulty.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES
All of the learning competencies in TLE
are expected to be mastered by the TLE
teacher so he/she could teach these
effectively.

Most of our country’s educational system


is perceived to be problematic and faulty.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 09

Units of measurement and


time take the singular form
of the verb.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

4 years is not enough to be proficient in


all the components of TLE, it seems.

Several meters of distance is being


travelled by TLE teachers just to attend
workshops in other parts of the country.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

4 years is not enough to be proficient in


all the components of TLE, it seems.

Several meters of distance is being


travelled by TLE teachers just to attend
workshops in other parts of the country.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 10

If a collective noun functions


as the subject of the
sentence, the verb should
be in the singular form.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

A group of TLE students appeals for a


reconsideration of policies in terms of the
nature of their licensure examination.

The crowd goes ecstatic as the TLE


teacher presents his new set of Ilocano
dishes with European fusion.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

A group of TLE students appeals for a


reconsideration of policies in terms of the
nature of their licensure examination.

The crowd goes ecstatic as the TLE


teacher presents his new set of Ilocano
dishes with European fusion.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 11

Titles of various media


platforms are always treated as
singular; thus they always
agree with a singular verb.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

The Plight of Unseen Teachers, which is a


documentary on the lives of indigenous
professional teachers, holds a strong
position in the list of local documentaries
to be awarded this year.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

The Plight of Unseen Teachers, which is a


documentary on the lives of indigenous
professional teachers, holds a strong
position in the list of local documentaries
to be awarded this year.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

Subject-Verb Agreement
RULE # 12

A singular form of the verb follows the gerund


acting as the subject of a sentence. However,
when two gerund-subjects, referring to two
different situations, are linked by the
conjunction “and,” the plural form of the verb
should be used. Remember, focus on the
gerund and not on the noun phrase that may
come after it.

Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

Conceptualizing the learning


competencies and implementing them are
crucial in achieving the goals of the TLE
curriculum.

Empowering the teacher involved in every


major is needed to successfully carry out
the delivery of the TLE curriculum.

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Presentation 4_ENGL 01_JCV_First Sem AY2019-2020

EXAMPLES

Conceptualizing the learning


competencies and implementing them are
crucial in achieving the goals of the TLE
curriculum.

Empowering the teacher involved in every


major is needed to successfully carry out
the delivery of the TLE curriculum.

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