Physics

Subjective
Note: attempt any 15 questions from 22.
1 What is meant by the Pitch of screw jack?
2 Define orbital velocity. Write its mathematical form.
3 Define pressure. Write its unit and nature.
4 What is buoyant force?
5 Define surface tension. What is its SI unit?
6 What is meant specific heat? Write its mathematical formula and its
unit.
7 Define viscosity and its unit.
8 What is a wheel and axle machine?
9 State Pascal laws.
10 Define effort and load.
11 State the law of conservation of energy?
12 State hook’s law?
13 State the principle of lever.
14 What is difference between heat and temperature?
15 What is thermal expansion? Describe the effect of heat on solids, liquids
and gases?
16 Why cycle tube burst in summer?
17 Small gaps are left at joints of a railway. Explain why?
18 Define the following Terms?
a. Efficiency b Mechanical advantage
19 Differentiate between centripetal force and centrifugal force.
20 Why the outer edge of a road is kept higher than the inner edge at a
turn?
21 Define work its unit and cases when work is maximum and minimum
and also tells its nature.
22 What is difference between P.E and K.E and write their mathematical
forms and units.
Long Question

Attempt any two questions out of 3 questions.

1 Explain on the basis of molecular theory of matter
a. What is meant by latent heat of fusion and latent heat of
vaporization?
b. Define elasticity of a solid. Explain it on the basis of kinetic
theory of matter.
2 Define pulley. Briefly describe its use. What are different types of
pulley?
a. Mention the different methods of heat transfer. What is
Conduction? How will you explain the transfer of heat by
conduction?
3 State and explain the law of conservation of energy/
a. Explain the law of conservation of energy.
 Objective
1) The orbital speed of satellite is
a) 32km/s b) 9.8 m/s C) Zero d) 7.9 km/s

2) Milli means
-3 -6
a) 10 3 b) 10 c) 10 d) 10 6

3) The M.A of screw jack is

A) l / r b) l / h c) 2 ¶ l / h d) x /y

4) The P.E of a body at the surface of earth

a) Mgl b) Mgh c) 2mgh d) Zero

5) What will be the K.E of the body if its velocity is double?

a) Two times b) three times c) Four times d) Five times

6) Watt is defined as
a) Nm b) N / M c) J / S d) Js -2

7) The ratio of stress to tensile strain is called

a) Strain b) Young’s mudulus c) Elasticity d) Pressure

8) Water has maximum density at

o
a) 0c b) 4c o c) -4c o d) 100 c o

9) The S I unit of stress is

a) NM b) NM-2 c) N / M d) None

10) The expansion along length or in one dimension is called as

a) Thermal expansion b) Linear expansion c) Volume expansion

d) Anomalous expansion

11) The relation between co-efficient of linear and co-efficient of

volume expression is
a) α = 2β b) α = β c) α = 3β d) β = 3 α

12) The ratio of output to input of any machine is called

a) Load b) Effort c) Out put d) None of the above