Which of the following fields is not included in the OSPF Hello packet ?

Ответ : sysname
Which of the following features does OSPF have ?
Ответ: OSPF supports area partition
Which of the following statements is false about OSPF area partition ?
Ответ: Only area border routers (ABRs) can function as the autonomous system boundary
routers (ASBRs)
The router ID of the OSPF process takes effect immediately after being changed ?
Ответ: False
Which of the following OSPF packets can be sent to request the local lacking LSAs ?
Ответ: LSR
Whst is the default priority of static routes on a Huawei AR router ?
Ответ: 60
If the IPv4 address of host on a local area network (LAN) is 192.168.1.1/30, which of the
following destination IPv4 addresses can be carried in data packets that the host can
decapsulate ?
Ответ: 192.168.1.3
255.255.255.255
192.168.1.1
If a route destined for the same network has multiple next hops, what is the route ?
Ответ: Equal-cost route
Which of the following statements regarding static routing and dynamic routing is
correct ?
Ответ: The static routing can automatically recover when a link failure is encountered.
A router has learned two routes for the same network with the same prefix. One route has
been learned via OSPF with a metric of 4882, while the other route has been learned via
RIPv2 with a metric of 4. Which route(s) will be found in the routing table ?
Ответ: The OSPF route.
If Proto of a route displayed in the routing table is OSPF, the preference of the route must
be 10?
Ответ: False
Which of the following protocols belongs to the link state protocol ?
Ответ: OSPF
Which of the following commands can be used to view only static routes on the VRP ?
Ответ: display ip routing-table protocol static
Which of the following data packets are the OSPF protocol packets encapsulated into ?
Ответ: IP packet

1.In which of the following situations does a switch running RSTP generate configuration BPDUs with the
TC bit set?

A non-edge port changes to the forwarding state

2.Which of the following bridge IDs cannot exist in configuration BPDUs sent by a switch?

4096 01-01-02-03-04-05

3.Which of the following information is not included in the MAC address table of a switch?

IP address

4.How does a trunk port process data frames?

If the VLAN ID is the same as the PVID of the port and the port allows traffic with this VLAN ID to pass
through, the port removes the VLAN tag from the data frames and forwards them

5.Which of the following statements about a port on a switch is/are false? Interface
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 port link-type trunk port trunk PPID VLAN 100 port trunk allow-pass VLAN 100 200
#

If the VLAN tag carried in a data frame is 200, the switch removes the VLAN tag and sends the frame

6.When a switch port sends a data frame with the same VLAN tag and PVID, the switch port removes the
VLAN tag and forwards the frame

True

7.Which of the following information is used by a VLANIF interface to determine whether to perform
Layer 2 forwarding Layer 3 forwarding?

Destination MAC address

8.The Priority Field in a VLAN rag can be used to identify the priority of a data frame. What is value
range of the filed?

0 to 7
9.Which of the following is correct regarding the configuration of the trunk port and access port on a
switch?

Access ports can only send untagged frames

10.As defined in RSTP, to improve the convergence speed, you can define the port that is directly
connected to a terminal as the ( ).

Edge port

11.Which pf the following statements is true about the Forward Delay timer of STP?

Prevent temporary loops

12.On an STP-enable switch, a port in Learning state can transition to the Forwarding state only after the
Forwarding Delay timer expires

True

13.Which of the following descriptions regarding the STP forwarding state is incorrect?

A port in a forwarding state does not learn the source MAC address of a frame

14.Which of the following bridge IDs cannot exist in configuration BPDUs sent by a switch

2048 00-01-02-03-04-CC

15.RSTP uses the P/A mechanism to speed up switching of the upstream post state to Forwarding.
However, no loop occurs. Why?

The non-root port of the local device is blocked to ensure that no loop occurs

16.Which of the following statements is true about the backup port in RSTP?

A backup port acts as a backup of the designated port and provides a backup path from the root bridge
to the related network segment

17.According to the VLAN frame format defined in IEEE 802.1Q, how many bits does a VLAN ID contain?

12

18.How many port states are involved in RSTP?

3
1) [RTA]acl 2001[RTA-acl-basic-2001]rule 20 permit source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255[RTA-acl-basic-2001]rule
10 deny source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255After the preceding ACL configuration is complete on the RTA,which of
the following statements is/are true?

Ответ:The VRP matches packets against the rule “deny source 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255” first according to the
sequence number.

2) What are the components of the OSI reference model from top to bottom?

Ответ:Application layer, presentation layer,session layer, transport layer, network layer, data link
layer,and physical layer.

3) Which of the following items can be translated by NAPT?

Ответ: IP Address+ Port Number

4) Which of the following statements about the ACL configuration of a router is/are true?#acl number
2000rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.1 0rule 10 deny source 192.168.1.1 0#

Ответ:The data packets with the source IP address 192.168.1.1 match the permit rule.

5) Apply the following ACL to Telnet. Which of the following statements is/true?acl number 2000rule 5
deny source 172.16.105.3 0rule 10 deny source 172.16.105.4 0rule 15 deny source 172.16.105..5 0rule
20 permit#

Ответ:The device whose IP address is 172.16.105.6 can use the Telnet service.

6) An ACL rule ia as follows: Which of the following IP address can be matched by the permit rule?rule 5
permit ip source 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.254.255

Ответ:10.0.1.2

10.0.3.4

1)Which of the following statements are true about the dimamic MAC address table
Ответ: Dynamic MAC address entries are obtained by learning the source MAC addresses if
packets received by an interface, and can be aged out
AFTER a device is reset , an interface card is hot swapped, or an interface cerd is reset,
dynamic MAC address entries on the device or interface card are lost
You can obtain the number of users communicating on an interface by checking the
number of specified dynamic MAC address entries
2)If an Ethernet interface on a router needs to forward a 1600B packet, which of the following
statements are
Ответ: The value of the “flags” field in the second fragment is 0
The value of the “flag” field in the first fragment is 1
The payload in the first fragment is 1480B
3)If an Ethernet data frame carries Length/Type = 0x8100, which of the following cannot be the
payload of the data frame?
Ответы: STP data frame
RSTP data frame
4)If the value of the “Type/length” field of an Ethernet data frame is 0x0800, the length range of
the carried by the data frame is frome 20B to 60B
Ответ: true
5) which layer of the OSI reference model does a router work at?
Ответ Network layer
6)Which of the following methods is not supported by the versatile routing platform(VRP) to
configure a router?
Ответ configure the router through FTP
7)To provide the information about the IP addresses that a user packet traverses along the path to
the destination, which of the following does tracert record in each expired ICMP TTL packet?
Ответ source IP address
8) The last option field (option) of an IPv4 packet is a length-variable and optional field. What is
the maximum length of this field?
Ответ 40B
9) Which of the following statements about the”ip route-static 10.0.2.2 255.255.255.255
10.0.12.2 preference 20” command are true?
Ответ The preference of the route is 20
This route can guide forwarding of the data packets with the destination IP address
10.0.2.2
The next-hot IP address of the route is 10.0.12.2
10) A company applies for a class C IP address for subnetting, it has eight branches. the largest
branch has a subnet and should support at least 14 hosts. What would be an appropriate subnet
mask?
Ответ: 255.255.255.224
11) Warning auto-config is working. Before configuring the device, stop auto-config.if you
perform configurations when auto-config is running, the dhcp,dns,and vty configurations will be
lost. Do you want to stop auto-config?
Ответ При первом запуске устройства функция автоматической настройки включена
12)What are the components of the OSI reference model from top to bottom?
Ответ application layer, presentation layer, session layer,transport layer,network layer,data link
layer, and physical layer