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in ancient Greece. In Japan, the related game Hanetsuki was played as early as the
16th century. In the west, badminton came from a game called battledore and
shuttlecock, in which two or more players keep a feathered shuttlecock in the air with
small racquets.
The modern form of Badminton however can be traced to India, where British
military officers stationed there in the late 19th century became interested in a similar
local game which was known to them as Poona (derived from Pune, an Indian
garrison town).[2][3] This game was taken back to England where the rules of
badminton were set out.[2][3] Another early version of the game was recorded in the
1850s in the southern Indian city of Tanjore, called pooppanthu vilayattam (Tamil for
flower-ball game) in which balls made of wool and cardboard were used in the place
of the modern-day shuttlecock.[3]
The new sport was definitively launched in 1873 at the Badminton House,
Gloucestershire, owned by the Duke of Beaufort. During that time, the game was
referred to as "The Game of Badminton," and the game's official name became
Badminton.[5]
Until 1887, the sport was played in England under the rules that prevailed in India.
The Bath Badminton Club standardized the rules and made the game applicable to
English ideas. The basic regulations were drawn up in 1887.[5] In 1893, the Badminton
Association of England published the first set of rules according to these regulations,
similar to today's rules, and officially launched badminton in a house called "Dunbar"
at 6 Waverley Grove, Portsmouth, England on September 13 of that year.[6] They also
started the All England Open Badminton Championships, the first badminton
competition in the world, in 1899.